Building a World Class Lithium Project - March 2019 Corporate Presentation - Bacanora Lithium
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DISCLAIMER IMPORTANT INFORMATION The content of information contained in this presentation (the “Presentation”) has not been approved by an authorised person within the meaning of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (“FSMA”). Reliance upon this Presentation for the purpose of engaging in any investment activity may expose an individual to a significant risk of losing all of the property or other assets invested. If any person is in any doubt as to the contents of this Presentation, they should seek independent advice from a person who is authorised for the purposes of FSMA and who specialises in advising in investments of this kind. The information contained in this Presentation has been prepared by Bacanora Lithium Ltd (the “Company”) as at the date of this Presentation and is subject to updating, completion, revision, further verification and amendment without notice. It has not been verified by the Company. 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To the extent that this Presentation contains statements regarding the past performance of the Company’s Shares it should be noted that past performance cannot be relied upon as a guide to future performance. 1 CORPORATE PRESENTATION | MARCH 2019
CORPORATE STRATEGY Goal to become an international lithium production company with a portfolio of global projects SONORA LITHIUM PROJECT, MEXICO ZINNWALD LITHIUM ASIA Market: Asia via Hanwa PROJECT, GERMANY Market: Europe Market Ticker Market Cap Share Price Significant Shareholders M&G Investment Funds – 10.00% BlackRock – 4.5% Hanwa Co., Ltd – 9.2% D&A Income Ltd – 3.5% AIM BCN ~£25.54m 19p Igneous Capital Ltd – 7.4% Other – 54.1% (01.03.19) (01.03.19) The Capital Group – 6.4% Cadence Minerals – 4.9% 2 CORPORATE PRESENTATION | MARCH 2019
OVERVIEW AIM listed company focused on building a 35,000 tpa lithium carbonate operation at Sonora in Mexico Large Lithium Deposit Experienced management 8.8 Mt of LCE resources at Sonora, open-pit Track record in mine development and mining * production Completed Feasibility Study Strategic partnerships $1.25B NPV; 26% IRR * • Offtake agreement and equity partnership with Japanese trading group Hanwa for initial 10 years of Stage 1 production • Strategic Investment Agreement signed with SGRF, the sovereign wealth fund of Oman, for conditional $65M equity investment and 10,000tpa Offtake Option, subject to final project financing Cost Competitive • RK Finance providing $150 million debt finance facility available in ~$4,000/t operating cost * 3 tranches subject to CPs Rapidly Growing Market Conventional Sulphate Process Strong demand from EV and energy storage industries with Ongoing battery grade (99.5%) lithium carbonate market growing >15% annually** production from Pilot Plant Approvals in Place* MIA/EIS permits received. Land acquisition completed. Water licence permits granted. 3 CORPORATE PRESENTATION | MARCH 2019 * (* FS 43-101, **SignumBox)
SONORA: INTEGRATED MINE AND LITHIUM CARBONATE PLANT A large lithium resource which lends itself to conventional open pit mining with planned low strip ratio MIA environmental approvals received and acquisition of 100,000 hectares of 97,389 Ha licence area, located 190km NE of land over the project* and water licence Hermosillo in northern Mexico, consisting of 10 permits granted contiguous concessions* Large lithium deposit with 8.8Mt LCE Conventional resource* sulphate route process* Low stripping ratio, open-pit Lithium carbonate offtake mining, no drill and blast* in place with Hanwa Infrastructure: 7kms of strike labour, water, road, rail, port *LCE is the industry standard terminology for, and is equivalent to, Li2CO3. 1 ppm Li metal is equivalent to 5.32 ppm LCE / Li2CO3. Use of LCE is to provide data comparable with industry reports and assumes complete conversion of lithium in clays with no recovery or process losses. Source: *Feasibility Study 4 CORPORATE PRESENTATION | MARCH 2019 FEBRUARY 2019
SONORA LEASES – EXPLORATION UPSIDE 100,000 ha Line of strike 20 years life mine 7km 50 years 5 CORPORATE PRESENTATION | MARCH 2019
CONVENTIONAL SULPHATE PROCESSING ROUTE Open-pit mining Trommel and screen Sulphate (Na2SO4) roast (900 degrees and 30 mins) to produce Li2SO4 Evaporation and precipitation Soda Ash (Na2CO3 ) addition SX and IX purification Li2CO3 product 7 CORPORATE PRESENTATION | MARCH 2019
PILOT PLANT: HERMOSILLO A cost effective way of optimising design, increasing BCN staff’s technical expertise and maintaining customer relationships ▪ Integrated facility: ▪ Pre-concentration ▪ Roasting ▪ Leaching ▪ IX circuits ▪ Ongoing pilot plant operations and training incorporated within the Owners Management Team ▪ Quality of the battery grade (>99.5%) lithium carbonate validated by HANWA offtake ▪ Enables development and refinement of flowsheet to optimise product quality ▪ Continuous operation until 2020 to facilitate training prior to production 8 CORPORATE PRESENTATION | MARCH 2019
COMMERCIALISING SONORA Hanwa, SGRF and Red Kite providing long term offtake and debt support ▪ Hanwa Milestone Offtake Agreement: ▪ Strategic 10% shareholder ▪ Lithium carbonate offtake for initial 10 years of Stage 1 production ▪ FOB contract for battery grade lithium carbonate at market pricing ▪ Stated intention to conditionally invest a further $25m upon completion of full project funding ▪ SGRF ▪ Proposed $65M equity investment subject to finalising full project financing ▪ Option for 10,000tpa lithium offtake for Stage 2 expansion ▪ RK ▪ $150M debt financing to be drawn down in 3 tranches subject to certain CPs over next 18 months 9 CORPORATE PRESENTATION | MARCH 2019
FEASIBILITY STUDY IN NUMBERS Stage 1 Av. Operating costs Initial Construction Capital Cost of 3,910 $/t Li₂CO₃ $420M ( $3,418 net of K₂SO₄ credits) Pre-tax Post Tax NPV8 of $1.25B NPV8 of $802M NPV0 of $3.4B NPV0 of $2.37B (based on $11,000/t Li₂CO₃ ) (based on $11,000/t Li₂CO₃ ) Pre-tax IRR Post-tax IRR 26% 21% Simple Payback Stage 1 K₂SO₄ production 4 (years) Source: See Full Feasibility Numbers in Appendix Up to 30,000 tpa 10 CORPORATE PRESENTATION | MARCH 2019
PEER ANALYSIS: ESTIMATED INDUSTRY COST CURVE POST 2025 Favourable position on cost curve 550,000 tonnes Source:(*Canaccord April 2018, BCN 43-101). 11 CORPORATE PRESENTATION | MARCH 2019
LITHIUM DEMAND & PRICING Q3, 2018 contract pricing >15,000/t* Battery Grade Lithium Carbonate Contract Price Canaccord Supply and Demand to 2030*** Historic and Forecast (US$/tonne**) 16,000 2000 1800 14,000 2017 average 1600 1400 12,000 global pricing 1200 10,000 around $12,000/t* 1000 LCE (Kt) 800 8,000 600 400 6,000 200 4,000 0 2018e supply 2018-2025 reqd. 2025 demand 2025-2030 reqd 2030 demand supply supply 2,000 0 Lithium Carbonate Contract Price “at 14% CAGR the incremental growth to 2025represents 25 new mines of average size 25ktpa whilst extending that growth rate to 2030 37 new mines of average size” 12 CORPORATE PRESENTATION | MARCH 2019 (* SQM Quarterly Q3, 2018) (*** Canaccord Nov 2018) (**SignumBOX base case)
LITHIUM SUPPLY & Demand Battery/Energy Storage annual growth rates >15% yoy* US Others 5% 2% 3% 8% China 14% Australia 2017 average 30% global pricing around $12,000/t* 25% Argentina 14% 62% Chile 37% Batteries Ceramics & Glass Metallurgy&Aluminum Others Lithium Demand by Application* Lithium Supply by Origin 2017* 13 CORPORATE PRESENTATION | MARCH 2019 (*SignumBOX base case)
ELECTRIC VEHICLES TO GRID STORAGE Its all about Batteries CELL PHONE Batteries make up a third of the cost of an electric vehicle. As battery 3g costs continue to fall, demand for EVs will rise. LAPTOP Cost for lithium-ion battery packs Yearly demand for EV battery power 30g Hybrid 7kg EV 25-50kg GRID 500kg/MWh Source: Data compiled by Bloomberg New Energy Finance 14 CORPORATE PRESENTATION | MARCH 2019
APPENDIX 15 CORPORATE PRESENTATION | FEBRUARY 2019
KEY DATA 140 120 100 Market 80 Share Price £GBP 60 AIM 40 20 Ticker: BCN 0 MARKET CAP: ~£25.54m (01.03.19) M&G Investment Funds (10.00%) Hanwa Co., LTD (9.2%) Igneous Capital Limited (7.4%) The Capital Group (6.4%) NOMAD Cairn Financial Cadence Minerals (4.9%) BlackRock (4.5%) Advisers LLP D&A Income Limited (3.5%) Other (54.1%) Broker Citigroup/ Canaccord Note: Shareholding Percentages are as of 1 March 2019 Genuity 16 CORPORATE PRESENTATION | MARCH 2019
BOARD Mark Hohnen – Executive Chairman Peter Secker – Chief Executive Officer ▪ Extensive international business experience in wide range of industries ▪ Mining Engineer with over 35 years experience in the resources industry including mining and exploration, property, investment, software and ▪ Has built and operated mining and processing facilities in Australia, agriculture Africa, China, Canada and Fiji ▪ Founding Chairman of Cape Mentelle and Cloudy Bay wines ▪ Experience working in a number of extractive industries including ▪ Director of Kalahari Minerals and Extract Resources lithium, titanium, gold, copper, iron ore and coal Jamie Strauss – Lead Independent Eileen Carr – Non-Executive Director Junichi Tomono – Non-Executive Director Director ▪ Has been a key member of teams behind the ▪ 30 years’ experience within the stockbroking and development of a number of successful mining ▪ Representative of Hanwa under the terms of the mining finance sector operations across the world agreement ▪ Has raised in excess of $1bn for projects in both ▪ Holds several executive directorships in the ▪ Over 22 years’ experience with Hanwa; worked in energy and mineral world on behalf of leading resource sector, including CFO at both AIM traded the Metals, Chemicals, Alloys, Scrap metals and institutions in UK, Europe, North America and Monterrico Metals plc and Alexander Mining plc Mining divisions Australia ▪ Special focus on the battery chemicals sector Dr Andres Antonius – Non-Executive Director ▪ A Mexican national who has held positions in the Government of Mexico Derek Batorowski– Non-Executive Director and in the private sector and academia ▪ Previously Undersecretary for Energy Policy and a staff member at the ▪ Over 20 years’ of experience in the oil and gas & mineral exploration Agriculture Secretariat industries ▪ Currently CEO of Plan B, a provider of strategic advice to a range of ▪ Experienced in accounting, finance, corporate planning, treasury and clients taxation with both public and private, large and small oil & gas producers ▪ BA, MA and PhD degree in Economics from Harvard University and small cap mineral exploration companies 17 CORPORATE PRESENTATION | MARCH 2019
MANAGEMENT Janet Boyce Ms. Boyce is a certified public accountant who has held a number of senior financial roles, with over 15 years experience in the resources CFO sector, including Group Chief Financial Officer and Executive Director of Gemfields plc. Mr. Carter has over 22 years of lithium carbonate production expertise with FMC in North America, with extensive experience of lithium Eric Carter hydroxide and lithium metal process operations. He has designed, built and operated plants producing spodumene, lithium carbonate and Project Director lithium metal in North and Central America Mr. Mendez has 20 years experience in the mining industry, with a successful track record in the development and operation of several Gaspar Mendez gold projects in Mexico. He is a certified Project Management Professional and has a Master’s degree in Business Administration and a Project Manager Bachelor’s degree in Chemical Engineering. Mr. Torres has over 30 years of engineering and construction experience in the pharmaceutical, chemical, energy and nuclear sectors. He Edil Torres is a recognised expert in EPC/EPCM Project Delivery Method having devoted the majority of his career to Mexico and Latin America as EPC Manager Construction Director for a multi-national engineering firm. Mr. Chefai has had over 20 years of experience in metallurgy, mill design and operation, with a Master’s degree in Mineral Processing and Samir Chefai a Bachelor’s degree in Chemical Engineering. He has worked on several large projects in North and South America, Africa and Asia Pilot Plant Manager including, lithium, aluminium, copper, gold and zinc. 18 CORPORATE PRESENTATION | MARCH 2019
SIGNIFICANT RESOURCES AND RESERVES One of the world’s larger lithium resources – high grade and scalable Measured and Indicated Resources* Category Cut–off (Li ppm) Tonnes (000t) Li (ppm) K (%) LCE (000t) LCE attributable to BCN (000t) Measured 1,000 103,000 3,480 1.5 1,910 1,776 Indicated 1,000 188,000 3,120 1.3 3,130 2,345 Total 1,000 291,000 3,250 1.4 5,038 4,119 Inferred Mineral Resources* Category Cut–off (Li ppm) Tonnes (000t) Li (ppm) K (%) LCE (000t) LCE attributable to BCN (000t) Inferred 1,000 268,000 2,650 1.2 3,779 3,220 Mineral Reserves: (Cut-off grade of 1,500 ppm Li)* Category Tonnes Ore (000t) Li (ppm) K (%) LCE (000t) LCE attributable to BCN (000t) Proven 80,146 3,905 1.64 1,666 1,550 Probable 163,662 3,271 1.36 2,849 2,126 Total 243,808 3,480 1.45 4,515 3,676 Notes: (i) Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves and do not have demonstrated economic viability. (ii) Tonnes rounded to the nearest thousand. (iii) The conversion factor from % Li to LCE is 5.323. 19 CORPORATE PRESENTATION | MARCH 2019
SULPHATE ROUTE PROCESS 20 CORPORATE PRESENTATION | MARCH 2019
FEASIBILITY STUDY: POSITIVE ECONOMICS Feasibility Study Key Indicators Construction Capital Costs (rounded to nearest US$’000) Feasibility Study Key Indicators Value Category FS Estimate Stage 1 FS Estimate Stage 2 Pre-tax Net Present Value ($ 000) 1,253,027 (US$000) (US$000) Pre-tax IRR (%) 26.1% Mining 17,611 17,614 Simple Payback Stage 1 4 Initial Construction Capital Cost Stage 1 ($ 000) 419,616 Beneficiation plant 18,483 18,483 Construction Capital Cost Stage 2 ($ 000) 380,262 Lithium processing plant 158,288 158,285 Estimated payback Av. LOM operating costs ($/t Li CO ) 3,910 2 3 Plant Services 55,334 55,334 Av. operating costso($/t f LiaCOpnet 2 3 p rof oK SO x icredits) 2 mately 4 3,418 Infrastructure 58,841 23,581 f i($v000) Post-tax NPV (at 8% discount) e years 802,464 Post-tax IRR (%) 21.2% EPCM/Owner cost/Indirect 72,912 72,393 Av. annual EBITDA with co-products ($ 000) 229,362 Contingency 38,147 34,569 Av. Annual Li2CO3 production capacity Stage 1 17,500 t Total 419,616 380,262 Av. Annual Li2CO3 production capacity Stage 2 35,000 t Av. Annual K2SO4 production Stage 2 35,000 t Sensitivity Analysis Project Operating Costs FS 43-101 Table 21.2.2 Discount Rate Base Case Pre Tax Base Case Post Tax Category Stage 1 Stage 2 Average LOM NPV (US$ million) NPV (US$ million) (US$/t Li2CO3) (US$/t Li2CO3) (US$/t Li2CO3) 0% 3,425.1 2,371.4 Mining 325 511 490 2% 2,644.3 1,808.0 Processing 3,418 3,169 3,198 4% 2,054.0 1,381.7 G&A 296 212 222 6% 1,602.4 1,055.2 8% 1,253.0 802.5 Total 4,039 3,893 3,910 21 CORPORATE PRESENTATION | MARCH 2019
INVESTMENT CASE Transitioning from lithium explorer to lithium developer Conventional sulphate Company-making asset Large lithium deposit processing route with US$1.25Bn NPV Fast-Growing End Japanese trading house Markets as strategic partner Quick transition to construction phase Experienced subject to financing management team 22 CORPORATE PRESENTATION | MARCH 2019
ZINNWALD LITHIUM PROJECT Strategic asset located in close proximity to a thriving market for lithium and energy products ▪ 50% interest in and joint operational control of Zinnwald ▪ 35km from Dresden on the Czech Republic border in an historic granite hosted Sn/W/Li belt ▪ Historically mined for tin, tungsten and lithium over the past 300 years ▪ FS underway focused on development of higher value downstream lithium products expected to take 18-24 months ▪ Option to acquire outstanding 50% on completion of Feasibility Study Resource Tonnes Li Grade Contained Category (000) (ppm) Li (tonnes) ▪ Indicated and Inferred PERC resource of 36.4Mt at grade of 3,600ppm Li Measured 18,510 3,630 67,191 ▪ Additional drilling completed and NI-43-101 resource Indicated 17,000 3,399 57,783 modelling underway Inferred 4,865 3,519 17,266 Total 40,375 3,523 142,240 ▪ Testing for Sn and K2SO4 by-products planned 23 CORPORATE PRESENTATION | MARCH 2019
CONTACT Bacanora Lithium plc Peter Secker E: info@bacanoralithium.com www.bacanoralithium.com St Brides Partners Ltd Financial PR Frank Buhagiar/Gaby Jenner T: +44 (0) 20 7236 1177 www.stbridespartners.co.uk 24 CORPORATE PRESENTATION | MARCH 2019
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