Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow - K+S Aktiengesellschaft Julia Bock, CFA Alexander Enge
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16 April 2020 K+S Aktiengesellschaft Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow Julia Bock, CFA Alexander Enge Senior IR Manager IR Manager
K+S at a Glance Group financials 2019 Revenues EBITDA EBITDA-Margin Earnings after taxes, adj. € 4.07 billion € 640 million 16% € 78 million OU Europe+: Revenues: € 2.54 billion; EBITDA: € 437 million; Margin: 17% OU Americas: € 1.53 billion; EBITDA: € 230 million; Margin: 15% Customer Segments Agriculture Industry Consumers Communities 18% 42% Revenues Revenues 12% Revenues Revenues € 1.72 billion 28% € 1.15 billion € 0.48 billion € 0.72 billion 15% EBITDA EBITDA EBITDA EBITDA 46% 9% € 295 million € 218 million € 60 million € 94 million 34% Margin 17% Margin 19% Margin 12% Margin 13% 2 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
Slight increase of revenues and EBITDA in 2019 despite adverse conditions ▪ EBITDA EBITDA FCF DIVIDEND improved REVENUES - in € million - - in € million - - in € million - - in € - again in the third year in +1% a row 640 606 +6% ▪ Synergies 4,071 +346 contributed Payout ratio more than € 4,039 640 56% 37% 606 100 million 0.25 0.15 140 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019* -206 *Proposal 3 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
Social contribution With our products, we ensure system- relevant basic services. • High-purity pharmaceutical salts for medicine and use in dialysis and infusions • Potassium salts for the production of a wide range of medical products • Salts for the manufacture of disinfectant materials, soaps and hypolyes • Table salt for food production • Salts for animal feed and animal nutrition • Potassium fertilizer for agricultural food production • Disposal services in the field of underground reutilization and disposal 4 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
Securing production Our locations are our backbone: production and supply chains are stable. • Corona prevention teams established • Shift times shortened and staggered • Number of shift dialogues reduced • Use of respiratory masks during work steps with a short distance (e.g. to go down the mine shaft in the shaft elevator) • Use of gloves on machines and vehicles • Additional disinfection dispenser set up • Instructions for behavior sent to 3,000 suppliers • External truck drivers only leave the vehicle for load securing 5 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
Currently sufficient liquidity situation • Short-term access to financial markets difficult due to Corona • Sufficient leeway in our credit line agreed with banks • Examination of government support programs to further secure short-term liquidity • The next major financing instruments are due in May 2021 6 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow 6 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
New focus ▪ Complete sale of OU Americas ▪ Comprehensive realignment and restructuring of K+S ▪ Noticeable cost reduction ▪ Advanced efficiency and productivity measures ▪ Future-oriented solutions in the environmental sector ▪ Sustainable positive free cash flow contribution from all sites ➢ The new K+S: lean and performance- oriented with a solid financial base 7 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow 7 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
Complete Sale OU Americas on schedule 1 Unique position in the salt market • Leading brands with high • Revenues: EUR 1.5 billion emotional customer loyalty (2019) • Established customer- • EBITDA: EUR 230 million oriented network with 28 (2019) locations in North America POINTE-CLAIRE • Stable cash flows and cost-effective production in South America CHICAGO 1 • • Broad portfolio of interested parties Initial talks held • Investment banks mandated SANTIAGO DE • Signing expected in 2020 CHILE • Sale process is proceeding according to plan even under current conditions with regards to Covid-19 • Uninterrupted interest from potential buyers • Present framework conditions are no obstacle for the current phase of the process 8 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
Restructuring and crystallizing values • Bethune is an integral part of the company's future asset sale currently not planned • Restructuring of administrative functions • Focus on the core business by selling non-core activities (e.g. Sale of Baltic Train or K+S Entsorgung Schweiz) • Future-oriented solutions in the environmental sector • Capital expenditure under review • Sustained positive free cash flows at all German production sites 9 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
K+S: Focus remains on strengthening the balance sheet Dec. 2019: Net financial liabilities: EUR 3.1 billion Net financial liabilities/EBITDA: 4.9x Sale of OU Americas OU Europe+ measures Restructuring End of 2021 • Reduction of net financial liabilities by significantly more than € 2 billion • Stable cross over rating targeted 10 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
Current market assessment 11 16.04.2020 Baader Virtual Roadshow
Good demand in Customer Segments Agriculture • Agriculture and the food industry as a system-relevant infrastructure is little affected worldwide by Covid-19 • Sowing period in the Northern Hemisphere has just started • Ideal weather conditions and good farmer economics in relevant agricultural markets • Expected new China contract should also stimulate demand there 12 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
Customer Segment Agriculture Stable speciality business and regional diversification pay off USD/t EUR/t ▪ Our unique German 400 Potassium 500 deposits enable a 375 Sulfate broad product portfolio (SOP) Europe 450 in the customer 350 segment agriculture 400 325 Potassium ▪ Higher value specialty Chloride 300 (MOP) Brazil Potassium 350 products (SOP) Chloride (MOP) Europe significantly more 275 300 stable than potassium 250 chloride 225 250 ▪ Domestic market Europe significantly 200 200 more stable SOP Europe EUR/t, cfr (right scale) ▪ MOP prices bottoming MOP gran. Brazil USD/t, cfr (left scale) out MOP gran. Europe EUR/t, cfr (right scale) Quelle: FMB Argus Potash 13 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
Customer Segment Agriculture Between plan and Reality: Potash projects announced since 2006 (Greenfield) Projects with a high Announced projects or in early probability of Projects in ramp-up development phases implementation by phase 2025 2 160 6 14 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
Customer Segment Agriculture What is behind the greatly feared oversupply? thousand tons 140.000 ▪ Only 5 years ago, the technically 120.000 available capacity in 2025 was estimated to be 12 million tons higher 100.000 than today +3% (Scenario 2) 80.000 +1.3% (IFA prognosis) ▪ Even now, greenfield projects by potash +/-0% (Scenario 1) newcomers will still account for a 60.000 significant share of the total until 2025 40.000 ▪ Non-utilization of capacity by existing producers not taken into account 20.000 ▪ Global capacity load should level off at 0 the long-term average by 2025 '05 '10 '15 '20v '25v Technical available capacity of Revenue existing producers revised forecast Greenfield potash newcomers technical available capacity from 2015 Source: IFA, K+S; including potassium sulfate and potash varieties with a lower K2O content of about 5 million tonnes eff. 15 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
Customer Segment Agriculture at a Glance Key financials Characteristics ▪ Close proximity to our main customers provide logistical in € million FY/18 FY/19 advantages Revenues 1,741.3 1,715.6 ▪ Shipments to overseas customers at competitive costs from Hamburg harbor Sales volume (mt) 6.85 6.30 ▪ Strong and long-standing customer relationships EBITDA 274.5 294.9 ▪ Broad specialty portfolio provides flexibility and stability, partly following different trends and seasons Revenue Split by Region 2019 (%) Revenue Split by Products 2019 (%) Fertilizer specialities 47 Asia Others 19 5 Europe 50 thereof Germany 1 2 Potassium chloride 12 57 South America 22 1 Specialities 2 Commodities North America 4 16 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
Customer Segment Industry at a Glance Key financials Current trading in € million FY/18 FY/19 ▪ Weaker demand due to Covid-19 in some industries mitigated by Revenues 1,132.8 1,148.0 diversified product portfolio Sales volume (mt) 10.3 10.1 ▪ Strong demand by food industry EBITDA 225.5 218.0 Revenue Split by Products 2018 (%) Growth drivers Chemical 23 Pharma Increasing standard of living 5 Animal Nutrition 7 Oil and Gas 1 Population growth Food 21 Other Economic growth and industrialization 24 Water Softening 4 Urbanization Complementary 15 17 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
Customer Segment Consumer at a Glance Key financials Current trading in € million FY/18 FY/19 ▪ Consumers customer segment showed first success in Revenues 453.7 484.7 2019 to pass on higher costs, especially for logistics Sales volume (mt) 1.8 1.8 ▪ Good progress in the rollout of the German premium table salt brand Saldoro® to retail sellers and gastronomy EBITDA 43.3 59.7 ▪ Stable demand situation also in times of Covid-19 Revenue Split by Products 2018 (%) Growth drivers Other Ice Melt 1 7 Increasing standard of living Culinary 39 Population growth Economic growth Water and Pool and industrialization 53 18 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
Customer Segment Communities at a Glance Key financials Current trading ▪ Owing to the generally very poor start in the in € million FY/18 FY/19 de-icing salt business for weather-related reasons in Revenues 708.4 719.9 Europe and North America, we expect sales volumes between 8 and 9 million tonnes Sales volume (mt) 13.32 12.70 for the 2020 financial year (normal year: between 12.5 and 13.0 million tonnes; 2018: EBITDA 121.8 94.4 12.7 million tonnes). Revenue Split by Region 2019 (%) Revenue Split by Products 2019 (%) Europe 18 thereof De-icing bulk Germany 98 9 De-icing packaged 1 North America 2 82 1 Commodities 19 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
Outlook 2020¹ EBITDA Main assumptions 2020e • ASP Agriculture on the level of Q4/2019 (255 €) €620m • Below average de-icing salt business in EU EBITDA • Below average de-icing salt business in NA Upper case 2019 Sales volumes: • ASP Agriculture slightly below Q4/2019 (255 €) €640m Agriculture: >7mt €560m • Below average de-icing salt business in EU Communities: ~8-9mt • Weaker de-icing salt business in NA than upper case Midpoint • ASP Agriculture even more below Q4/2019 (255 €) €500m • Weaker de-icing salt business in EU than midpoint • Weaker de-icing salt business in NA than midpoint Lower case • Stable earnings for Industry and Consumer segment expected • Positive Shaping effects should slightly overcompensate for cost inflation • We expect free cash flow to break more or less even at the midpoint of the EBITDA range 20 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow ¹Impacts from Corona virus not predictable; no effects from restructuring or sale of OU Americas included
IR Contact Details K+S Aktiengesellschaft Bertha-von-Suttner-Str. 7 34131 Kassel (Germany) e-mail: investor-relations@k-plus-s.com homepage: www.kpluss.com IR-website: www.kpluss.com/ir Dirk Neumann Christiane Martel Head of Investor Relations Roadshow Management Phone: +49 561 / 9301-1460 Phone: +49 561 / 9301-1100 Fax: +49 561 / 9301-2425 Fax: +49 561 / 9301-2425 d.neumann@k-plus-s.com christiane.martel@k-plus-s.com Julia Bock, CFA Alexander Enge Janina Rochell Senior Investor Relations Manager Investor Relations Manager Investor Relations Manager Phone: +49 561 / 9301-1009 Phone: +49 561 / 9301-1885 Phone: +49 561 / 9301-1403 Fax: +49 561 / 9301-2425 Fax: +49 561 / 9301-2425 Fax: +49 561 / 9301-2425 julia.bock@k-plus-s.com alexander.enge@k-plus-s.com Janina.rochell@k-plus-s.com 21 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
Housekeeping Items / Financial Calendar Additional information on Outlook FY 2020 ▪ Tax rate: ~30% ▪ Customer segment Agriculture: ▪ Financial result: ~€-130 Sales volume: >7.0mt (2019: 6.3mt) ▪ CapEx: Significantly up ▪ Customer segment Communities: Sales volume: ~8-9mt (2019: 12.7mt) ▪ D&A: ~€450m ▪ Reconciliation (EBITDA): €-60m to €-80m Financial Calendar Q1 2020 Earnings Release 11 May 2020 Virtual Annual General Meeting tba Dividend payment tba Half-yearly Financial Report 2020 13 August 2020 22 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
Appendix 23 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
Most important work done in 2019 Increased product quality in Bethune Avoided shutdowns caused by wastewater Generated significant positive free cash flow Leveraged synergies of EUR >100 million 24 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
Deterioration of conditions in the second half of 2019 Sluggish demand for potassium chloride overseas Production cutbacks in the entire potash industry Winter below expectations 25 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
Q4 and FY/2019 at a glance Highlights Financials ▪ Q4/19 EBITDA down to € 160m (2018: € 228m) € million Q4/18 Q4/19 % FY/18 FY/19 % ▪ FCF plus € 83m from € -147m to € -64m in 2019 Revenues 1,217 1,024 -16 4,039 4,071 +1 ▪ NFD/EBITDA with 4.9x improved (31/12/18: 5.3x) t/o Europe+ 783 626 -20 2,585 2,536 -2 ▪ Dividend proposal 0.15ct per share t/o Americas 433 491 +13 1,451 1,532 +6 EBITDA in €m +Deconsolidation D&A 103 103 -14 379 432 +14 K+S Real Estate -18 +Sale Baltic Train EBITDA 228 160 -30 606 640 +6 +IFRS 16 t/o Europe+ 166 64 -61 443 437 -1 +Mainly +Synergies pricing +FX t/o Americas 75 83 +11 230 230 − Agriculture -122 Adj. net profit 72 9 − 85 78 -8 228 +67 Adj. EPS (€) 0,38 0,05 − 0,45 0.41 -9 − Production Operating cash flow 33 130 − 309 640 − cuts 160 Agriculture Adj. FCF -147 -64 − -206 140 − − De-icing volumes CapEx 165 183 +11 443 493 +11 NFD/EBITDA (LTM) − − − 5,3x 4,9x − 2018 Price Volume/ FX/Others 2019 Mix 26 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
Clearly positive free cash flow generated (Mio. EUR) 1.279 ▪ Construction of the new 1.153 1.171 Bethune potash plant from 2011 to 2017 811 743 496 ▪ Around EUR 1 billion 443 140 environmental investment 49 over the last 8 years -206 -306 -390 ▪ 2019: High capex discipline -636 and improved working -777 capital management lead to clearly positive free cash 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 flow Investments Adjusted FCF Promise of positive free cash flow from October 2017 fulfilled! 27 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
Site costs (FOB) in comparison (2020) USD/t -30% Best-in-class * K+S Bethune K+S Zielitz K+S Bethune BU Potash (after 2023) (Purely MOP) w/o Bethune (incl. Specialties) * column width = Source: CRU Report 2016, K+S production capability in million tonnes The Bethune ramp-up to 2.86 million tons in the mid 2020s (production capability) significantly improves K+S's competitive position. 28 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
Disclaimer No reliance may be placed for any purpose whatsoever on the information or opinions contained in the Presentation or on its completeness, accuracy of fairness. No representation or warranty, express or implied, is made or given by or on behalf of the Company or any of its respective directors, officers, employees, agents or advisers as to the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the information or opinions contained in the Presentation and no responsibility or liability is accepted by any of them for any such information or opinions. In particular, no representation or warranty, express or implied, is given as to the achievement or reasonableness of, and no reliance should be placed on any projections, targets, ambitions, estimates or forecasts contained in this Presentation and nothing in this Presentation is or should be relied on as a promise or representation as to the future. This presentation contains facts and forecasts that relate to the future development of the K+S Group and its companies. The forecasts are estimates that we have made on the basis of all the information available to us at this moment in time. Should the assumptions underlying these forecasts prove not to be correct or should certain risks – such as those referred to in the Annual Report – materialize, actual developments and events may deviate from current expectations. Given these risks, uncertainties and other factors, recipients of this document are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forecasts. This Presentation is subject to change. In particular, certain financial results presented herein are unaudited, and may still be undergoing review by the Company’s accountants. The Company may not notify you of changes and disclaims any obligation to update or revise any statements, in particular forward-looking statements, to reflect future events or developments, save for the making of such disclosures as are required by the provisions of statue. Thus statements contained in this Presentation should not be unduly relied upon and past events or performance should not be taken as a guarantee or indication of future events or performance. This presentation has been prepared for information purposes only. It does not constitute an offer, an invitation or a recommendation to purchase or sell securities issued by K+S Aktiengesellschaft or any company of the K+S Group in any jurisdiction. 29 16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
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