AMCPR Program Update June 2021 - America Makes
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Driven by… Driven by… AMCPR Program Update June 2021 John Wilczynski Executive Director, America Makes john.wilczynski@ncdmm.org Georgette Nelson Senior Program Manager, America Makes georgette.nelson@ncdmm.org Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us
Driven by… Agenda 1 AMCPR Program Overview 2 Education & Workforce Development 3 AMCPR Exchange Demo 4 Scenario Execution 5 Next Steps & Get Involved Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 2
Driven by… Meet Today’s Speakers America Makes Leadership John Wilczynski Joe Veranese Executive Director, America Makes Vice President and CIO, NCDMM AMCPR Georgette Nelson Jason Saly Josh Cramer Senior Program IT and Cloud Services Education & Workforce Manager, America Makes Manager, NCDMM Director, America Makes Deloitte Quotient Dr. Mark Cotteleer Jim Knotts Managing Director, Deloitte Consulting LLP Project Manager, Quotient Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 3
Driven by… Driven by… AMCPR Program Overview Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 4
Driven by… Advanced Manufacturing Crisis Production Response (AMCPR) AMCPR is an enduring, strategic infrastructure for additive manufacturing (AM) crisis response providing trusted access to capable supply chains and vetted designs, regulatory awareness, and workforce readiness. This strategic infrastructure advances US manufacturing supply chain resiliency and responsiveness, while simultaneously preparing the nation for future and unknown crises EXERCISING CAPABILITY Routinely utilize digital infrastructure and ecosystem SCALING CAPABILITY capabilities to demonstrate robustness in times of crisis CONVENING THE Build an enduring infrastructure through Scenario Testing. RAPID RESPONSE capable of digitally distributing ECOSYSTEM manufacturing data across supply Enable rapid deployment and Convene government, industry, networks. Provide access to connection between needs academia, and manufacturing vetted designs and capable and capabilities to establish a institutes to assess and suppliers through AMCPR crisis response capability. respond to needs and mobilize Exchange. Document lessons learned in a a coordinated, educated deployable playbook for future workforce. use. Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 5
Driven by… Coordinating an integrated crisis response through the AMCPR Phase 2 expanded the original COVID-19 response by establishing an enduring, strategic, digitally distributed manufacturing infrastructure. Subsequent AMCPR phases will operationalize capabilities to mobilize the AM Ecosystem in future, unknown crises. Phase 1: March – June 2020 Phase 2: July 2020 – July 2021 Future Phases FDA Quantified the impact of AM NIST Future AMCPR Phases COVID-19 National Shutdown during the initial COVID-19 Developed understanding of Operationalize OSD & NIST crisis response through Massive supply chain disruptions in both regional deployment needs Roadmaps and AMCPR surveys of 360+ needs supply and demand led to significant and OSD Playbook requesters and suppliers Created workforce pipelines immediate shortages Building an enduring, Sustain and Enhance the Identified flexibility as the and pathways to educate the Built a multi-agency cooperative with VA, workforce through both re- strategic Infrastructure AMCPR Exchange and EWD core strength of AM crisis FDA, NIH, and America Makes to quickly skilling and up-skilling for programming response Launched the AMCPR review and provide access to PPE designs 1000+ individuals Expand Capabilities through Exchange Highlighted need for Convened and Coordinated the AM Designed blended learning scenario testing guidance from regulatory Illuminated non-COVID Ecosystem, identified 400 manufacturers bodies to identify risk content and certification Cultivate Ecosystem to expand response capabilities across 43 states thresholds for new product training programs for students the response network through 7 scenario tests development and usage in and adults Facilitated Matches between needs Documented key regulatory Integrate Strategic requesters and capable manufacturers, times of crises Developed a Regionalization Communications into the insights and completed contributing to the 52M+ total pieces of Increase awareness of Roadmap, highlighting need AMCPR platform Strategic Roadmap PPE produced by the AM community benefits, applications, and for an increased number of validated designs, design Developing Impacts Report Strengthen Policy & capabilities of AM for Regulatory awareness across challenges, and trust and AMCPR Playbook healthcare and other key AM Ecosystem industries around AMCPR exchange Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 6
Driven by… Driven by… Education & Workforce Development Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 7
Driven by… Train the Workforce through Crisis: Education and Workforce Development (EWD) • Awareness and Inspiration • Development of a dynamic marketing piece on advanced manufacturing careers • Micro-Learning and Digital Badges • New eLearning content in the form of “micro-learning” aligned to our digital badges as well as MxD Learn • Access to Industry Vetted Content • Scholarships to access a tailored suite of course built from our ONR MEEP Program • Industry Recognized Credentials • Scholarships to obtain America Makes vetted credentials as well as development of a new foundational credential • Ecosystem Promotion • Promotion across America Makes and MxD platforms and membership as well as all partner organizations Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 8
Driven by… Train the Workforce through Crisis: Education and Workforce Development (EWD) Marketing, Communications, Messaging and Engaging Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 9
Driven by… Train the Workforce through Crisis: Education and Workforce Development (EWD) Micro-learning and Talent Pipeline Development Teaching with the modules felt like having a co-teacher, someone who could connect with the students at their level. We were able to quickly engage with creating a 3D model while having many discussions about the changing world of 3D printing. - Dennis Connor, Director of the Fab Lab at the Gregory School in Tucson, AZ Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 10
Driven by… Train the Workforce through Crisis: Education and Workforce Development (EWD) Industry Recognized Credentials 132 pilot students across 9 different school entities participating in pilot knowledge and performance- based assessment programs Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 11
Driven by… Train the Workforce through Crisis: Education and Workforce Development (EWD) Reskill – Upskill Opportunities Impact to Date • 1005 total participants • ~3000 classes taken • ~100 different companies • 3000+ hours in class • 100+ independent (non- • 89% final post-test average company affiliated) workers • 48 states represented “Roush has been providing additive manufacturing services for more than 15 years and continues to invest in training for qualified individuals that will satisfy our need for continuous improvement, improve our knowledge base and strengthen our workforce. The opportunity to provide an additive training overview to employees who are interested and eligible is a great benefit.” Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 12
Driven by… Driven by… AMCPR Exchange Demo Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 13
Driven by… Home Page Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 14
Driven by… Supplier Profile Page Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 15
Driven by… Submission Page Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 16
Driven by… Search Page Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 17
Driven by… Design Page Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 18
Driven by… Supplier Search Page Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 19
Driven by… Reviewer Page Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 20
Driven by… Thank you to all who supported AMCPR Exchange development and testing! Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 21
Driven by… Future AMCPR Exchange Enhancements The AMCPR Exchange will grow and evolve to better anticipate user needs and further accelerate coordinated, informed crisis response. Forums Enhanced Supplier Metadata Facilitate user interactivity and sense of community across Allow suppliers to verify which designs they can manufacture AMCPR while adding new mechanisms for project collaboration. within AMCPR. Version Management UI Integration with Other Repositories and PLMs Allow admins to see and retrieve old versions of designs. Allow Expand AMCPR’s API to allow for more integrations with other admins to promote old versions of designs back into the AMCPR repositories and PLMs catalog. Real-time Messaging for Users and Admins Enable secure, real-time communication between admins and users who are active on AMCPR. Enhanced Persona-Based Dashboards Provide users a summary of their open actions and required next steps in the design review and/or supply process. System Generated Status Update Requests Prompt Suppliers for status updates, and keep Requesters informed where their parts are in the process. Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 22
Driven by… Driven by… Scenario Execution Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 23
Driven by… Achieving the mission The impact and efficacy of AMCPR rely on two core tenets: effectively engaging the AM Ecosystem and scaling the AMCPR Exchange to meet the needs of future crises. Scenario testing systematically assessed online (AMCPR Exchange) and offline program processes. E N G AG I N G T H E E C O S Y S T E M S C AL I N G T H E AM C P R E X C H AN G E Convene and catalyze the AM community to Digital model repository and platform for quick respond to critical supply chain needs deployment in a supply chain crisis Identify the needs, motivations, and Establish the AMCPR-Exchange as the capabilities of the AM Ecosystem through trusted conduit to existing national the AMCPR to enhance national repositories while providing a platform for mobilization and preparedness through requesters to connect with capable designers digitally distributed manufacturing and manufacturers for rapid production Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 24
Driven by… Parts Additively Manufactured by Ecosystem Suppliers during Scenario Execution Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 25
Driven by… Seven Key Scenarios Demonstrate AMCPR Strength SCENARIO A: Veterans Health Administration (VHA) to the Rescue T E S T I N G PA R A M E T E R S A Leveraging the VHA’s additive manufacturing capability to provide additively manufactured medical swabs when facing a national shortage SCENARIO B: Community Crushes COVID-19 Process & Product Connectivity B Convening and coordinating a broad community of designers, reviewers, and suppliers Task Complexity Risk Complexity to manufacture a previously unreleased polymer facemask Stakeholder Ecosystem/ Capability Risk Participant SCENARIO C: Earthquakes Earn Enmity Complexity C Responding to infrastructure impact by rapidly supplying three couplings with approved designs to repair a potential water main break A SPECIAL THANK YOU TO OUR SCENARIO D: Blackhawk Down S C E N A R I O PA RT I C I PA N T S ! D Addressing mission readiness for a downed UH-60 Blackhawk by additively manufacturing a fuel elbow component lacking an existing production supply chain SCENARIO E: Gas Turbine Vane Inserts E Demonstrating rapid response to an unplanned shutdown of a key power plant by providing a critical vane insert required to bring the gas turbine back online SCENARIO F: Tooling Takes Too Much Time F Producing a sand mold for a t-joint that would have been made using traditional manufacturing methods to decrease tooling time and increase supply chain flexibility SCENARIO G: Taking a Shot at Shots (Syringes) G Responding to limited syringe availability. Due to stakeholder safety concerns, scenario ILLUSTRATIVE was not completed, necessary steps to enable scenario execution were documented. Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 26
Driven by… Executing Diverse Scenarios Cultivates Future Priorities Successful scenario testing showcases AMCPR as a critical component of United States supply chain resiliency and defined priority focus areas for future Phases and scenario testing. SCENARIO EXECUTION SUMMARY PRIORITIES FOR FUTURE SCENARIOS 1 Scenario testing demonstrated AMCPR’s power to accelerate AM response in times of varying crisis complexity by convening key supply Enhancing AMCPR Functional improvements include optimized design chain stakeholders and providing trusted access to vetted designs. Exchange upload, more intuitive design review process, enhanced Functionality supplier matching, and production status updates. Higher Complexity Scenario E 2 ILLUSTRATIVE Vane Inserts Product Complexity Scenario G Expanding the AMCPR Network to engage new Syringes Engaging a Broad members of the ecosystem with diverse capabilities will Ecosystem be instrumental for future scenario testing and crisis response. 3 Scenario D Fuel Elbows Scenario A Nasal Swabs Continuing to design and execute scenarios with differing Lower Complexity Scenario F Maintaining a Sense of complexity, narrative, and ecosystem participants is T-Joints Scenario C Urgency critical to the success of the AMCPR program. Scenario B Couplings 4 Facemasks Proactive coordination and project calls are necessary to Lower Complexity Advancing Additive Higher Complexity advance materials research, additive capability, and Capability & Coordination Ecosystem Complexity industry interconnectivity to get ahead of future crises. Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 27
Driven by… Driven by… Next Steps & Get Involved Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 28
Driven by… What does AMCPR mean for you? Find out how the AMCPR can provide value to you and your organization. LEAD INFLUENCE LEAD INFLUENCE SHARED Demonstrate your AM Substantively influence INVESTMENT capabilities with the growth of a national Capture shared respect to design, crisis production investment by joining a INVEST production, and delivery response infrastructure community of action with and increase visibility and advance U.S. cost share applied to as a leader in the AM supply chain resiliency America Makes ecosystem membership The AMCPR seeks to better position the AM community to solve supply chain crises by providing trusted access to capable supply chains and vetted designs, increasing regulatory awareness, and strengthening workforce readiness. Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 29
Driven by… Next Steps AMCPR’s strength as a next-gen response infrastructure relies on an engaged, capable AM Ecosystem. Get involved with AMCPR in ways that align with your organization’s capabilities. JOIN VOLUNTEER ENGAGE Create or update your Support future AMCPR Engage with AMCPR via profile, and add Scenario testing, EWD email, website, or social manufacturing capabilities, programming, strategy media to learn about designs, or needs through workshops, and amplify program advancements the AMCPR Exchange AMCPR within your networks and future opportunities Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 30
Driven by… Upcoming Event – Interactive AMCPR Exchange Training Make sure to mark your calendar! June Join us for an Interactive AMCPR Exchange Training on June 21 21st, 2:00 – 3:00pm ET. This hands-on training will provide a deep dive into the model repository and platform and give users the opportunity to engage with AMCPR leaders and ask questions about access, functionality, and troubleshooting. RSVP here! Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 31
Driven by… Thank you. Questions? Contact Georgette Nelson or amcpr.info@americamakes.us When America Makes America Works Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 32
Driven by… Driven by… Appendix Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 33
Driven by… Features Roadmap A proposed timeline for deploying new feature sets and functionality. Near-Term Mid-Term Long-Term 0-6 months 6-18 months 18+ months Stakeholders Impact Multi-user/location expansion of supplier data model Implement qualified supplier metrics to foster confidence • AMK Membership • Enhanced portal Custom Admin Screens between supplier and requestor • AMSCs functionality that will Versioning for Designs Enable personalized user reports • Extended mfg. further expand community ecosystem Complete Integration into • Government agency collaboration and Improved and expanded notifications NIH 3D Print Exchange extend the AMCPR partners Expand collaboration tools to stimulate community growth (Forums/Subscribe) • MEPs network Expand AMCPR Exchange Integration into other government agency sites and repositories Integrate AMCPR ecosystem mapping capabilities and regionalization API into AMCPR Exchange Enhance Model Search by enabling size-based searching • AMK Membership • AMSCs Internal messaging Integrate Product Complexity Framework • Optimized crisis • Extended mfg. response via portal Approval/verification & display Operationalize Product community features that increase of approved part suppliers Complexity Framework • Government agency member participation partners Incorporate ability to annotate on a design Integrate raw material and/or consumables drawing to suggest changes suppliers for designs listed on AMCPR Exchange • MEPs Enhanced demand signaling 3rd-party slicer integration Intelligently connect • AMK Membership subassemblies to parts • AMSCs • Functionality unique to Asset tracking of manufactured • Extended mfg. the AMCPR Exchange product for real time delivery visibility community that will best support Evolve AMCPR Exchange into Marketplace • Government agency the needs of the (Integrate automated model-based pricing) partners national community • MEPs Mobile AMCPR Exchange application that allows key functionality in time of crisis Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 34
Driven by… Key Takeaways by Scenario Each of the seven scenarios showcased AMCPR strengths and identified future opportunities for enhancement. SUMMARY THEMES ACROSS SCENARIOS: Enhancing AMCPR Engaging a Broader Maintaining a Sense of Advancing Additive Exchange Functionality Ecosystem Urgency Capability & Coordination ILLUSTRATIVE SCENARIO A SCENARIO B SCENARIO C SCENARIO D SCENARIO E SCENARIO F SCENARIO G Nasal Swabs Facemasks Couplings Fuel Elbows Vane Inserts T-Joints Syringes Product was adjusted Due to supplier limitations This scenario successfully This scenario was Siemens Energy This scenario was fully Due to safety concerns, mid-execution to produce (materials and printer engaged multiple executed fully offline due successfully provided a executed offline to this scenario was not a nasal swab, increasing technology), the selected suppliers (five) to produce to sensitive information validated design. demonstrate the executed. Rather, product complexity. The suppliers were only able three low complexity and strict permissions. Siemens Energy and downloadable capability. strategic interviews were Execution VHA requested the swabs to provide the filter couplings of diverse sizes The narrative was Stratasys manufactured AM was used to produce held with key Highlights undergo sterilization, housing and nest body of (2”, 4”, 8”). Couplings adjusted to include a 2D and post-processed the the sand mold and the stakeholders (FDA, VHA, individual labeling, and the mask, not the full were pressure tested and to 3D conversion step, vane inserts, though scenario required several Fresenius Kabi). packaging prior to assembly. the scenario was increasing the Process Siemens needed to manufacturing methods shipping. executed with no major Complexity for the outsource the heat (casting, pouring) delays. scenario. treatment. • Demonstrated • Facemask BOM • Demonstrated effective • Highlighted ability to • Successfully • Demonstrated the • Established need for AMCPR’s capability to contained non-3D multi-supplier coordinate a 2D to 3D coordinated the AMCPR Exchange’s Scenario Steering handle medical devices printed components, engagement through design conversion design/review process ability to source parts Committees and • Deployed group-based demonstrating the need the AMCPR Exchange • The offline TDP led to for complex designs with highly complex participant engagement Key permissions to protect for the AMCPR • Quickly validated a low delivery of two different • Recommended an manufacturing earlier in the process Scenario IP and restrict data Exchange to manage complexity design, while products, underscoring enhanced supplier processes • Long development Insights downloads full assemblies highlighting the necessity of an matching process to • Highlighted need for timelines for medical • Demonstrated need for opportunities to improve AMCPR Exchange and include additional increased supplier require private-public additional suppliers to data package a standardized data supplier capabilities and communication action (project calls, test for full assembly submissions package avoid outsourcing where materials R&D, etc.) procurement possible Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 35
Driven by… AMCPR SCENARIO EXECUTION SCENARIO A: VHA to the Rescue! Mfg. Process: Selective Laser Sintering Material: Polyamide (Nylon) 12 PROBLEM I M PA C T Medical Device Shortages Meeting Medical Community Needs The Veteran’s Health Administration (VHA) operates the largest This scenario demonstrated how simple, regulated medical parts can quickly be healthcare network in the world, providing care at 1,255 health care downloaded, printed, and supplied using the AMCPR Exchange. As the nasal swabs facilities and serving 9 million enrolled Veterans each year. The VHA required specific additive manufacturing technology, the dual sources to manufacture and has invested in the capability to additively manufacture supply the swabs ensured medical device needs of the community were met. The AMCPR personal protective equipment, medical devices, and other Exchange provided a platform for connecting large, matrixed organizations with time- community and clinical needs components. During a medical crisis, sensitive part needs. self-sustaining, organizations like the VHA can demonstrate vital Scenario Participants leadership in responding to widespread supply shortages. r SOLUTION VHA Leverages In-House AM Capability In this scenario, a selected VHA Innovation site (VHA Seattle) downloaded a single technical data package (TDP) for a 3D printable, clinically-reviewed swab. The VHA Seattle innovation site printed the part and shipped to the requesting VHA Clinic (VHA Cleveland). 3D Systems also served as a secondary source of supply for the requesting VHA clinic. Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 36
Driven by… AMCPR SCENARIO EXECUTION SCENARIO B: Community Crushes COVID-19! Mfg. Process: Multi Jet Fusion Material: Polyamide (Nylon) 12 PROBLEM I M PA C T New Facemask Needed from a Variety of Suppliers Quick Mobilization through the AMCPR Process The COVID-19 response demonstrated that the US economy hosts This scenario successfully demonstrated the ability to convene and coordinate a tremendous latent capacity that can be mobilized to respond to broad community of designer, reviewers, and suppliers after an immediate call to crises. This scenario tested the potential of a broad community of the ecosystem. A novel, previously unreleased polymer facemask was able to be printed professional, capable producers to respond to an immediate to specification and provided to America Makes within four weeks. crisis requiring the 3D printing of a facemask. America Makes leveraged various communication channels (e.g., America Makes webinar, direct outreach) to simulate an immediate request. Scenario Participants SOLUTION Leveraging a Broad Community of Additive Producers For this scenario, the US Navy leveraged the AMCPR Exchange to provide the design and the technical data package for a community facemask. The design was reviewed and approved for use on the AMCPR Exchange. After initial outreach, three suppliers with the necessary additive manufacturing equipment were engaged to download and print the facemasks. The VHA test lab reviewed and tested the facemask per the “community” test protocol. Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 37
Driven by… AMCPR SCENARIO EXECUTION SCENARIO C: Earthquakes Earn Enmity! Mfg. Process: Fused Deposition Modeling Material: Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene PROBLEM I M PA C T Water Main Break Caused by Earthquake Restoration of Service During Crisis While seismic activity is not common in all large US cities, a major This scenario successfully demonstrated the ability of a diverse set of manufacturers earthquake could have catastrophic impacts on grey to rapidly supply qualified parts to multiple end users simultaneously. Swift production infrastructure in a major metropolitan area and cut off services to and delivery of stop-gap parts can reduce the severity of the impact of an earthquake. millions of citizens. Testing the response capabilities of a statewide The AMCPR Exchange provided an effective platform to connect requesters and or regional manufacturing community in an earthquake is an suppliers and ensured that the part was qualified prior to supplying it to requesters. important effort to increase resiliency and preparedness given the lack of forewarning associated with seismic crises. Scenario Participants SOLUTION Additive Manufacturing Pipe Couplings This scenario simulated a response to a major earthquake and its potential impact on the water delivery system by printing and qualifying a stop-gap pipe coupling deployable to temporarily restore service in a crisis. Using the AMCPR Exchange, an emergency request was sent to five capable suppliers across the country to produce three couplings of varying sizes in polymer material. The pipe couplings were printed and shipped to five identified end-users on time and without defect. Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 38
Driven by… AMCPR SCENARIO EXECUTION SCENARIO D: Blackhawk Down! Mfg. Process: Laser Powder Bed Fusion Material: Stainless Steel 316L PROBLEM I M PA C T Mission Readiness of a Blackhawk Compromised Restoration of Mission Readiness The UH-60 Blackhawk Helicopter is a multi-purpose tactical This scenario demonstrated how additive manufacturing can provide a rapid helicopter that was put into service in 1979. In this scenario, mission response when there is no existing supply chain to provide a part. The AMCPR readiness of a UH-60 Blackhawk will be diminished due to Exchange provided a complex, mission critical component through digitally distributed unavailability of a component, the “UH-60 AM Fuel Elbow”. It is manufacturing, improving mission readiness. The platform proved effective at restricting assumed that the supply chain for this component has dissipated access and supplying the part to the entity in need. over the years and no current source exists. Scenario Participants SOLUTION Using AM to Supplement the Supply Chain To address the problem, the fuel elbow was rapidly redesigned and manufactured out of a new material – 316L stainless steel. Zverse leveraged a legacy 2D print from the US Army to provide a converted 3D model. The suppliers, 3D Systems and EOS, 3D printed the new fuel elbow component and shipped to the US Army for testing. Due to the restricted nature of the design, the scenario was initially executed offline and later when the AMCPR Exchange was ready, the design was uploaded and requested through the Exchange. Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 39
Driven by… AMCPR SCENARIO EXECUTION SCENARIO E: Veritable Vane Inserts! Mfg. Process: Selective Laser Melting Material: Inconel 625 PROBLEM I M PA C T Natural Disaster Causes Unplanned Shutdown Gas Turbine Back Online Recent events in Texas have demonstrated the need for rapid This scenario successfully demonstrated how the AMCPR Exchange database of restoration of power during an extreme natural disaster. For this parts can be leveraged for rapidly responding to a crisis. Swift production and part scenario, a key power plant in the Southwestern United States delivery can help restore power during any future unplanned shutdowns. The AMCPR faced an unplanned shutdown due to a catastrophic natural Exchange successfully mobilized experts from the energy industry to produce and disaster. To bring the gas turbine back online, a legacy vane insert validate a highly complex additively manufactured part. component needed to be rapidly designed, tested, and supplied. Scenario Participants l SOLUTION Additive Manufacturing of a Legacy Component This scenario simulated a response to a major natural disaster and the potential impact on the power grid by additively manufacturing and supplying a critical gas turbine vane insert. For this scenario, Siemens Energy provided and reviewed the vane insert design. The AMCPR Exchange then connected a requester with two capable suppliers to provide the vane insert part. Siemens Energy and Stratasys printed and heat-treated the vane insert before supplying to the requester. Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 40
Driven by… AMCPR SCENARIO EXECUTION SCENARIO F: Tooling Takes Too Much Time! Mfg. Processes: Sand Binder Jetting S-Max Pro (mold) & Metal Casting (t-joint) Materials: Silica Sand (mold) & Aluminum (t-joint) PROBLEM I M PA C T Winter Storm Creates Crack in Plumbing Decreased Tooling Time & Increased Supply Chain Flexibility In this scenario, a polar vortex causing extreme winter storms The goal of this scenario was to test a weather-based crisis scenario in which additive created a dangerous crack in a plumbing t-joint that supports the manufacturing is used to produce tooling that would typically have been made core cooling system for a reactor. Initial inquiries indicated no readily using traditional manufacturing methods. Successful tooling and part production is available supply for the t-joint which could prove catastrophic to necessary for flex supply chain capacity. The AMCPR Exchange proved successful in the surrounding power grid if not addressed. The quoted lead time sourcing parts with highly complex manufacturing processes (e.g., sand casting). through traditional manufacturing methods is estimated to be six months due to the need for tooling creation. Scenario Participants SOLUTION AM Replaces Traditional Manufacturing This scenario simulated a response to a major winter storm by not only designing and 3D printing the t-joint tooling, but also pouring and machining the t-joint for full product testing. Using the AMCPR Exchange, an emergency request was sent to a supplier with demonstrated capability in sand casting using additive manufacturing. The highly complex t-joint required casting and machining, resulting in multiple post-processing steps. Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 41
Driven by… AMCPR SCENARIO EXECUTION SCENARIO G: Taking a Shot at Shots (Syringes)! Due to stakeholder safety concerns, scenario was not completed. PROBLEM I M PA C T Limited Syringe Availability in Rural Areas Increased Availability of Syringes Reopening the economy requires wide-spread vaccine deployment, While the targeted solution was not completed, this scenario gathered key takeaways for which syringe availability is critical to success. Consumption of from two government bodies – the VHA and the FDA – as well as private medical device syringe production capacity by vaccine manufacturers is manufacturer, Fresenius Kabi. expected to put tremendous pressure on syringe supplies for other uses (i.e., routine vaccination or anesthetics). In this scenario, Lessons Learned: local and regional leaders think that additive manufacturing might • Development is costly. The timeline for development for 3D printing medical devices support them when syringe availability runs short. is time consuming and expensive • Guidance is necessary. Medical regulations and guidance can be challenging to understand, find, and track updates on for the additive community SOLUTION • The time to act is now. Engaging the public private partnership for strategic project Additive Manufacturing Syringe Components calls will help address key barriers for additively manufacturing products where the In the original scenario narrative, a syringe device was to be development timeline is too long/complicated (e.g., medical devices) designed by a community of designers then tested and validated through the FDA, NIH, and VHA for production. However, due to stakeholder safety concerns with material compatibility, Scenario Participants sterilization, reproducibility, and quality assurance, the scenario was not fully executed. Rather, strategic interviews were held with key stakeholders to understand the approach, regulatory barriers, and necessary steps to enable scenario execution in the future. Distribution Statement A - Public Release. AmericaMakes.us AmericaMakes.us 42
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