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AGSAIRLINE GROUND SERVICES - Airline Routes & Ground Services
WINTER 2015/SPRING 2016

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                                               AIRLINE
                                               GROUND
                                               SERVICES

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WESTJET                HANDLING        WHAT IF               WORLDWIDE DIRECTORY
ACROSS                 LESSONS FROM    UK SAYS               OF GROUND
THE WAVES              THE CLASSROOM   ADIOS TO EU?          SERVICE PROVIDERS
AGSAIRLINE GROUND SERVICES - Airline Routes & Ground Services
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AGSAIRLINE GROUND SERVICES - Airline Routes & Ground Services
EDITOR’S LETTER | WINTER 2015/SUMMER 2016

LETTER FROM                                                                        AGS
                                                                                                                                 AIRLINE
                                                                                                                                 GROUND
                                                                                                                                        WINTER 2015/SPRING 2016

                                                                                                                                 SERVICES

THE EDITOR
                                                                                  www.ags-airlinegroundservices.com

                                                                                  WESTJET                HANDLING        WHAT IF               WORLDWIDE DIRECTORY
                                                                                  ACROSS                 LESSONS FROM    UK SAYS               OF GROUND
                                                                                  THE WAVES              THE CLASSROOM   ADIOS TO EU?          SERVICE PROVIDERS

T
              here is an old adage in journalism: follow the money.
              Ground handlers, like the rest of aviation, are reaping            PARVEEN RAJA
                                                                                 Publisher
              the benefits of lower prices at the pump that the world             parveen@evaint.com
              has enjoyed this year. Our look at the American ground
              handling market discovers that the lower prices are
                                                                                 HARLEY KHAN
allowing airlines to slash fares – thus attracting more passengers that          Head of Commercial
have to be handled.                                                              harley@evaint.com
    Iraq has been selling its low grade ‘Basra heavy’ crude on global
markets for as little as $30 a barrel. It is no surprise that there are now      BHAVI PATEL
at least 100 million barrels being stored on tankers offshore.                   Events Coordinator
                                                                                 bhavi@evaint.com
    According to the London Daily Telegraph, Goldman Sachs has
told clients that the glut of oil on the global market combined with
mild weather from a freak El Niño this winter could send prices                  SHOBHANA PATEL
                                                                                 Head of Finance
plummeting to $20 a barrel. Early last year, oil was $110 a barrel.              shobi@evaint.com
    At the same time, the Fight for 15 in the US may produce higher
staff and personnel costs for US handlers as staff agitate for a living
                                                                                 CHARLOTTE WILLIS
wage. Many bean-counters may have sharp intakes of breath when                   Events and Circulation
faced with a higher salary costs but surely a better paid staff are a            charlotte@evaint.com

better motivated staff?
    In this issue, we look at the acquisitions by HNA of Swissport               SHELDON PINK
and Platinum Equity of Worldwide Flight Services (WFS) and the                   Creative Director
                                                                                 sheldon@evaint.com
interesting Indian ground handler who has become an airline.
    Cybersecurity on the apron remains a hot topic and we look at the
dangers of hacking the increasing number of computers used in GSE.               Address changes and subscription orders to:
                                                                                 circulation@evaint.com
    AGS readers outside the UK, and especially outside of the EU, may            ISSN 2040-476X
not be familiar with the prospects of Britain voting to stay in or leave
the Union. While many might say this is simply a political matter for            EDITORIAL CONTRIBUTORS
                                                                                 Chris Lewis, David Smith,
the UK government and people, global handlers with, say, a branch                Eugene Gerden and Martin Courtney
at London Heathrow and Paris CDG could find they have one station
inside the EU and one outside the Union.
    At the time of going to press, No 10 Downing Street has remained             PUBLISHED TWICE A YEAR BY
tight-lipped as to a likely date for a vote on EU membership. We will            EVA International Media Ltd
                                                                                 Boswell Cottage, 19 South End
have to wait and see. Q                                                          Croydon, London CR0 1BE
                                                                                 Tel: + 44 (0) 20 8253 4000
                                                                                 Fax: + 44 (0)20 8603 7369
                                                                                 Website: www.evaint.com

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                       JAMES GRAHAM                                              Is s u e 2 0 © 2 0 1 5 | w w w. e v a i n t . c o m
                       Editor                                                    Content may not be reproduced in any
                                                                                 format without written permission from
                       james@evaint.com                                          EVA International Media Ltd

www.ags-airlinegroundservices.com                                         WINTER 2015/SPRING 2016 Airline Ground Services 1
AGSAIRLINE GROUND SERVICES - Airline Routes & Ground Services
CONTENTS | WINTER 2015/SPRING 2016

                                              CONTENTS
                                                    1   Editor’s letter
 4
                                                    4   WestJet hops the Atlantic
                                                        Canadian low-cost carrier WestJet has jumped the Pond with new services to the EU.
                                                        Has it been a smooth landing?

                                                    8   The ground handler that became an airline
                                                        Fifteen years after founding a ground handling company, the demise of Air Deccan
                                                        prompted Indian entrepreneur Shyson Thomas to take to the skies to capture some of
                                                        India’s booming domestic passenger market

                                                    10 Uncle Sam’s ground handling year
                                                        There were mixed fortunes for airline ground handling activity in the United States in 2015
                                                        as the year saw deals inked and labour unsettled

                                                    16 Cooking up competition
                                                        In-flight catering is dominated by two giants: LSG Sky Chefs, which provides 578 million meals
                                                        a year for 300 airlines and Gate Gourmet, which supplies 250 million meals a year at around
                                                        120 airports. Can smaller operators get a slice of the pie? David Smith looks into the kitchen

                                                    20 Green initiatives on view at Frankfurt
                                                        Being green is not enough – initiatives must be visible to passengers to avoid
                                                        charges of greenwashing

                                                    22 Ground handling training in a virtual classroom
                                                        Today, almost all ground handlers must have valid training according to their job
                                                        description. The Internet can now bring learning to the workplace around the clock

                                                    25 Greening airside operations
                                                        The 21st-century ground handler has a role to play in creating and delivering sustainable,
                                                        green airports worldwide, discovers James Graham

                                                    28 Money moves in the billion-dollar business
                                                    30 In? Out? Will Brexit shake the airline industry all about?
                                                        To paraphrase Groucho Marx, why join a club that wants you as a member? Noted
                                                        transport journalist Chris Lewis looks at what might happen to airline ground handling in
                                                        the UK if the country says ‘adios’
                                      16
                                                    32 Regional focus: Russia
                                                    32 On-ramp data security more critical than ever
                                                        Few cyber security attacks on ground handling IT systems have been recorded to date, but
 37                                                     operators cannot afford to be complacent, discovers Martin Courtney

                                                    37 From the moment the chocks are set
                                                        Janet Wallace, director, airport services, contracts & administration for Air Canada looks at whether
                                                        the industry has reached ‘peak’ turnaround. AGS editor James Graham asked the questions

                                                    38 SGS IPO massively oversubscribed
                                                       /New logo new member for ground.net
                                                    39 Scandinavian Airlines in GSE sale and leaseback
                                                    41 Smart use of Smartphones at JFK
                                                    42 T-Systems reinvents ground handling software with GHAMS
                                                    43 Worldwide Directory of Ground Service Providers

2 Airline Ground Services Winter 2015/Spring 2016                                                                    www.ags-airlinegroundservices.com
AGSAIRLINE GROUND SERVICES - Airline Routes & Ground Services
AGSAIRLINE GROUND SERVICES - Airline Routes & Ground Services
FEATURE | WESTJET AIRLINES

WESTJET HOPS
 THE ATLANTIC

                                                    W
           Canadian low-cost carrier WestJet has                      hen WestJet Airlines, a Calgary-based low-
                                                                      cost carrier established in 1996, featured
        jumped the Pond with new services to the                      in Airline Ground Services’ Winter 2013/
              EU. Has it been a smooth landing?                       Spring 2014 edition, it operated an exten-
                                                                      sive network across Canada, the US, Mexi-
                                                    co and the Caribbean. Two years later, it has taken its services
                                                    to the next level by launching two summer services to the
                                                    UK and Ireland and announcing a third service to another
                                                    European Union destination.
                                                        The start of routes to Glasgow and Dublin in May, 2015,
                                                    to be followed in 2016 by the launch of a service to Lon-
                                                    don Gatwick, means the carrier has entered one of the most
                                                    competitive traffic lanes in the world. As there is not a ton of
                                                    growth among new flyers crossing the Atlantic, will WestJet
                                                    have to bear down on what it pays for ground handling to
                                                    stop the bottom line bleeding red?
                                                        Andrew Kay, WestJet director of International Airports,
                                                    considers that its partnerships with third party ground
                                                    handlers will ensure the expansion is profitable. He says:

4 Airline Ground Services Winter 2015/Spring 2016                                 www.ags-airlinegroundservices.com
AGSAIRLINE GROUND SERVICES - Airline Routes & Ground Services
FEATURE | WESTJET AIRLINES

“We do what we do to liberate Canadians                                                                                                   regards to ground handling operations.
from the high cost of air travel. Apart                                                                                                   That is why they undertook due diligence
from Air Canada, there are many other                                                                                                     checks on the new markets.
carriers our guests or potential guests                                                                                                       He says: “There was nothing that
can book with. Our partners are also in                                                                                                   was significantly surprising. We do
this business to make sure our guests                                                                                                     our best, through publications like Air-
keep coming back. We work with these                                                                                                      line Ground Services as well as industry
handling companies to ensure a success-                                                                                                   events and groups, to remain up to date
ful relationship.”                                                                                                                        in as many jurisdictions as possible.
    Glasgow Airport (GLA) welcomed                                                                                                            “There have been some additional
WestJet as a new customer on 30 May                                                                  “We do our best, through             procedures we have needed to put into
with the launch of a daily service until 31                                                       publications like Airline Ground        place to ensure we are in compliance
October. The same-aircraft daily service                                                        Services as well as industry events       with European passenger rights legisla-
begins in Toronto with a stop in Halifax.                                                       and groups, to remain up to date in       tion. At this point, in using both Men-
The airline is Menzies Aviation’s first Ca-                                                      as many jurisdictions as possible”        zies and SkyHandling Partner, we have
nadian carrier at GLA.                                                                                                                    left the old world labour laws in their
                                                                                                                 Andrew Kay
    The WestJet service to Glasgow,                                                                                                       capable hands.”
Scotland’s largest city, lands at 8.00am                                                                                                      The airline uses a 137 passenger
local time, offering opportunities to con-                                                     heartedly. It’s a fantastic addition to    two-engine Boeing 737-700 on the Dub-
nect via 30 airlines to more than 100                                                          the GLA portfolio.”                        lin and Glasgow routes. The aircraft
non-stop and connecting destinations                                                              Across the Atlantic, Menzies handles    has a 90-minute turnaround following
across Europe, the Middle East, Africa,                                                        the WestJet ramp in Toronto, Canada        its 8.00am arrival in Scotland and an
Asia and Australia.                                                                            and acts as WestJet’s cargo handler in     80-minute turnaround after its 7.00am
    Sharon Robertson, Menzies Avia-                                                            Calgary and Vancouver. Menzies also        arrival in the Irish capital. In 2016, the
tion’s Station Manager GLA, said: “We                                                          provides the carrier with below-the-       carrier will use a larger Boeing 767 for
fought hard to win the contract over                                                           wing services in Mexico.                   flights to London Gatwick.
Swissport and we’re delighted that                                                                                                            WestJet offers complementary re-
WestJet have signed up for a three-                                                            REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT                     freshments and snacks. Kay says: “The
year contract. The win has allowed                                                             In coming to Europe, Kay and his team      option to purchase items such as sand-
us to employ additional staff and the                                                          were conscious that they were entering a   wiches, cheese trays and alcoholic bev-
team has embraced WestJet whole-                                                               new regulatory and legislative regime in   erages is also available onboard. We do
© Günter Wicker / Flughafen Berlin Brandenburg GmbH

                                                      /AeroGround goes
                                                       Berlin!
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                                                      AeroGround is the leading ground services provider at Munich
                                                      Airport and offers ramp, passenger & cargo handling under one roof.
                                                      It also operates a second handling station in Berlin-Schönefeld.
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                                                                                                                                                      our Ground Services:
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www.ags-airlinegroundservices.com                                                                                                     Winter 2015/Spring 2016 Airline Ground Services 5
AGSAIRLINE GROUND SERVICES - Airline Routes & Ground Services
'&"563&] 8&45+&5"*3-*/&4

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not uplift catering in Glasgow or Dub-
lin. Our guests travelling in Plus receive
these food items as well as beverages
such as soft drinks, beer, wine and spirits
                                                service will be offered to Glasgow, he
                                                notes. “We would always be willing to
                                                look at options for cargo into or out of
                                                Glasgow. This will be contingent on the
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included with their fare.”                      routes we fly as well as the aircraft that
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                                                flies the route.
                                                                                             $BOBEJBOBOE*SJTI
-0/%0/("58*$,                                      “We are really pleased with the cargo
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WestJet has announced its expansion to          business in general and analyse every
                                                                                             BQMPNCv
London Gatwick (LGW) in 2016. The               route we fly to see if we can make it suc-
                                                cessful from a cargo perspective. That       Andrew Kay
airline will begin the services on May
6, 2016. However, many technical and            analysis for LGW will be occurring in
operational details are yet to be planned.      the near future. The range of our 767
Kay says: “The announcement to fly to            provides us with a lot of opportunity
LGW was made relatively early and               from a variety of origins in Canada.”
as such, we will explore and consider               Jettainer, the leading international
our options for handling in the near            service partner for outsourced ULD
future. Our normal process following            management, has been selected to man-
this information-gathering is to issue          age and maintain the pallets and con-
a request for proposal outlining our            tainers of WestJet. Operations are in
required scope of services.                     conjunction with the inaugural flight of
    “Once responses are returned and            the carrier’s first wide-body service.
reviewed, the contract will be awarded              As a first step, WestJet will utilise a
to the handler that fits our culture, guest      mixture of nearly 400 pallets and con-
experience, and pricing model. Menzies          tainers. They will come into operation
in GLA provides us with a great team            on flights of a Boeing 767-300ER air-
that complements the guest experience           craft delivered to WestJet recently; three
in all of our WestJet bases.”                   more of the aircraft type are to follow.
    The low-cost airline avoids air                 When the decision is made as to
freight movements in North America as           whether freight services are offered to
being a brake on turnaround times and           and from LGW, a request for proposal
not being a core business activity. How-        will be issued for a cargo ground han-
ever, in establishing its Irish route, the      dling provider.
carrier took advantage of the 1,555 ft³             Kay says: “We have been successful in
(44m³) of forward and aft cargo holds           more than 90 airports in over 20 coun-
to develop a stream of cargo to and from        tries in working with ground handling
the Republic of Ireland.                        partners to ensure our safe processes are
    Kay says: “We have been really hap-         followed. Our move to the other side of
py with the cargo going into and out of         the Pond has been a great success and
Dublin. We welcome both Canadian                we look forward to repeating our success
and Irish freight with equal aplomb.”           as we build on our European destina-
    It is too early to know whether cargo       tions with Gatwick next summer.”

"JSMJOF(SPVOE4FSWJDFT8JOUFS4QSJOH                                                   XXXBHTBJSMJOFHSPVOETFSWJDFTDPN
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PROFILE | SHYSON THOMAS

THE GROUND HANDLER
THAT BECAME AN AIRLINE
Fifteen years after founding a ground handling company, the demise of Air Deccan prompted
Indian entrepreneur Shyson Thomas to take to the skies to capture some of India’s booming
domestic passenger market

T
              he potential of the domes-        managing director of Decor Aviation, an      world’s third-largest aviation market,
              tic Indian aviation market        airport ground handling company based        behind China and the US.
              is in the numbers. India is       in Bangalore, to take the next step and          Thomas explains his confidence in
              a developing economy with         launch his own airline, Air Pegasus.         launching his airline: “Air Pegasus is a
              enormous growth potential                                                      regional airline providing 13 daily flights
for aviation. On average, people in the         INDIAN POTENTIAL                             connecting south India to south India.
US travel by plane domestically about 1.8       IATA has called for the development          In that sense, we are fully confined to
times per year. In India, the average is 0.1    of a comprehensive policy for aviation       southern India airports. We do not want
trips per year. Put another way, one trip       aligned with the Indian Government’s         to compete with our big brothers, such
by air every 10 years.                          stated intention to make it easier to do     as IndiGo, Jet Airways and SpiceJet
    If India’s 1.17 billion people travelled    business in India. The objective is to al-   in the crowded airports such as Delhi,
at the same frequency as do Americans,          low India to derive maximum social and       Mumbai and Kolkata. The current sce-
a market of 2.1 billion travellers would        economic benefits from its aviation mar-      nario in India is everybody is compet-
be created. But even if they only trav-         ket growth. Currently the ninth-largest      ing in long-haul, crowded airports, with
elled one-third as much, India would            aviation market, India will see about        meagre or no yields.”
have an air travel market of about 700                             280 million passen-           The ground handler, which oper-
million – rivalling that of the US.                                   gers by 2029, by       ates at 13 stations in India, is separate
    These figures were revealed in a                                     which time it        from the airline, with no cross-over of
speech in the country by IATA Director                                    would be the       staff. Decor Aviation has around 800
General Tony Tyler on Indian Aviation                                                        employees while Air Pegasus has around
Day 2012.                                                                                    300 employees. Thomas says: “We have
    Mumbai and Delhi airports still rule                                                     taken on all required staff in the airline,
the domestic Indian aviation market.                                                         including key personnel. We are not
The two airports handle about 600 of                                                         mixing handling staff with airline staff.
the 1,600 domestic departures within                                                         Both are separate entities.”
India with 50-55 flights a day. With the                                                          Decor Aviation, founded in 1988,
expansion of airlines’ operations to tier-                                                    offers services such as aircraft ser-
2 and tier-3 cities in India, the entire                                                          vicing and maintenance, passen-
country is now connected on an
extensive flight network.
    It is this market poten-
tial that tempted Shyson
Thomas, founder and

8 Airline Ground Services Winter 2015/Spring 2016                                                      www.ags-airlinegroundservices.com
PROFILE | SHYSON THOMAS

ger handling and facilitation services,     boyant characters have been attracted               He says: “We have chosen the ATR
fuelling, baggage handling, ramp han-       to starting airlines in India, ultimately       72-500 as the best suited aircraft for
dling services and station management       crashing and burning in bankruptcy.             regional operations. In India, we have
and representation for foreign airlines.    Thomas noted the faults and fate of two         many city pairs with an average dis-
It is a neutral handler, handling Air       headline entrants: Air Deccan and King-         tance of 500 to 600km from one air-
Pegasus as well as competitor airlines.     fisher Airlines.                                 port to another airport. This is why we
Air Pegasus will only be handled by             He says: “Air Deccan basically had a        have given greater emphasis to carry-
Decor Aviation.                             short-term vision of increasing its com-        ing more passengers than taking cargo
    Thomas has taken advantage of           pany’s value and selling it off to some-        on board.”
transfer pricing opportunities between      one. Air Deccan, though it became very              The airline currently connects Ben-
the two companies in the Decor Group.       popular, was never a successful airline.        galuru International airport (BLR),
He says: “This is a case of a backward      Finally, they managed to sell the air-          Bangalore with Hubli airport (HBX),
and forward integration for the airline.    line to Kingfisher, which was a different        Hubli; Madurai airport (IXM), Ma-
The ground handler gets assured busi-       model altogether.                               durai; Chennai International airport
ness from the airline, and on a similar         “Kingfisher was in fact a ‘mis-mar-          (MAA), Chennai; Mangalore Interna-
note the airline gets quality, prompt       riage’ of a low-cost airline with a full-ser-   tional airport (IXE), Mangalore; Trivan-
handling services from Decor Aviation.      vice, luxurious, flamboyant airline. The         drum International airport (TRV); and
There will be a cheaper rate available      lesson to learn from Kingfisher’s demise         Cuddapah airport (CDP), Cuddapah.
and longer credit.”                         is that Vijay Mallya could not make any         BLR-TRV-BLR is served twice daily as
                                            money out of the airline while its execu-       is BLR-HBX-BLR. Daily flights connect
LESSONS LEARNED                             tives all made lots of money, because of a      BLR-IXM-MAA and MAA-IXM-BLR,
For two decades as a handler, Thomas        lack of control and monitoring.”                BLR-IXE-BLR, BLR-CDP-BLR, BLR-
saw at first hand the best and worst             Air Pegasus has been started with           MAA-BLR.
practices     of    airline   operations,   two ATR 72-500 aircraft, with ambi-                 Moving into a new sector has
invaluable industry intelligence that he    tions to have some 20 aircraft by 2020.         brought Thomas new personnel issues.
leveraged when setting up Air Pegasus.      In October, the carrier leased three            He has had to recruit cabin and flight
In particular, he has been able to avoid    further aircraft from Vietnam Airlines          deck personnel for the first time. He
the pitfalls of establishing and running    to add to the initial pair. The choice of       says: “There is no dearth of First Officers
an airline in an emerging market.           the Franco-Italian aircraft that offers         and flight attendants in India at present.
    In the last decade, multi-million       no belly cargo capacity is deliberate,          However, there is a shortage of ATR cap-
dollar investments and some very flam-       notes Thomas.                                   tains in India right now.”

www.ags-airlinegroundservices.com                                                      Winter 2015/Spring 2016 Airline Ground Services 9
FEATURE | UNITED STATES

                                  UNCLE SAM’S
    GROUND HANDLING YEAR

                                               S
    There were mixed fortunes                                ix years post-recession, US    to June 2015, there were 3.9 million
                                                             airlines are finally realis-    regularly scheduled domestic US flights
    for airline ground handling                              ing profit margins that are     carrying 675 million passengers. This is
   activity in the United States                             on par with the Standard       a considerable uptick of 20 million pas-
 in 2015 as the year saw deals                               & Poor (S&P) 500 aver-         sengers over 2013/14 and 40 million
                                                age, a barometer of US corporate per-       over 2009/10’s total. Some 176 million
    inked and labour unsettled                  formance. According to John Heimlich,       international passengers flew through,
                                                vice president and chief economist of       to and from the US during 2015.
                                                pressure group Airlines for America             According to Joe Phelan, Swissport
                                                (A4A), one factor above all others is key   EVP North America, Japan & Korea, it
                                                to this performance: year-over-year im-     is this optimism that is creating a posi-
                                                provement was driven almost entirely by     tive outlook for ground handling in the
                                                lower fuel costs, which fell 34%, outpac-   United States over the next few years.
                                                ing a substantial 10% increase in wages         He says: “The ground handling busi-
                                                and benefits.                                ness in the US will continue to offer
                                                    He says: “A4A projected an all-time     opportunities as the US legacy carriers
                                                high for summer travel this year and        continue to outsource their operations,
                                                year-over-year increases continue. With     as do all the low-cost carriers. The han-
                                                capacity increasing and airfares trend-     dling companies that can offer qual-
                                                ing downward, air travel continues to be    ity service levels, have multiple lines of
                                                more accessible and a bargain for cost-     business and have the infrastructure to
                                                conscience consumers.”                      support value-added services will be the
The inaugural JetBlue flight at CLE:                 His optimism is mirrored in official     ones that have the best chances to re-
FSS is providing the ramp handling              figures released by the US Department        main and benefit for the long term. The
services for JetBlue                            of Transportation, which show that up       forecast for growth in the US is very

10 Airline Ground Services Winter 2015/Spring 2016                                                    www.ags-airlinegroundservices.com
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FEATURE | UNITED STATES

positive over the next five years and air-           One of the most significant develop-     business lines including ramp, passenger
craft deliveries are significant.”               ments was the launch of United Ground       service, cargo and fuelling.
    This is echoed by Cleveland-based           Express (UGE), a wholly-owned subsidi-          “Depending on the market, some are
Flight Services & Systems (FSS), ac-            ary of United Airlines, to provide ground   more challenging than others. For the
cording to Mandy Dunn, communica-               handling services at selected US air-       larger markets of JFK, LAX and MIA
tions manager. She notes that this year,        ports. Although it is a separate company    we usually do not have any problems
FSS has been awarded a trio of ground           from United Airlines, UGE will align        finding staff. In other markets where we
handling contracts for Silver Airways:          with United’s service philosophy. It has    compete with legacy carriers and/or the
West Palm Beach, Florida; Fort Myers,           begun recruiting and a new website has      hotel industry, it’s a bit more challeng-
Florida; and Charleston, South Caro-            been launched.                              ing. The issue in the ground handling
lina. In April, at Cleveland Hopkins In-            Lynda Coffman, president of UGE,        industry with staff is the waiting period
ternational Airport, FSS started ramp           says: “We are launching United Ground       for employees to receive their Customs/
handling operation for JetBlue Airways.         Express to provide service in more air-     Border Patrol badges, which could take
    She says: “The ground services mar-         ports throughout North America. Ad-         up to eight weeks.”
ket is rapidly increasing and we have           ditionally, we look forward to providing        Dunn says: “FSS is continuously hir-
seen a great deal of activity surrounding       exciting job opportunities and creating     ing at many of our airport locations. FSS
requests for ground handling services           diverse and inclusive work environments     has a substantial and proven method in
                                                                                            place for recruitment of high-calibre and
                                                                                            quality employees. We tailor our recruit-
                                                                                            ment strategies for the specific location
                                                                                            and situation, but there is a standard
                                                                                            methodology we follow that has been
                                                                                            working for FSS for many years.
                                                                                                “Some of the best recruitment meth-
                                                                                            ods we have found are recruitment
                                                                                            through referrals or word of mouth, hir-
                                                                                            ing from local colleges/universities and
                                                                                            sourcing from job placement or career
                                                                                            services organisations in the local area.
                                                                                            We also recruit from the military: we
                                                                                            have found great success from local vet-
                                                                                            erans’ offices, air force bases and so on.
                                                                                            If we are hiring a large amount of peo-
                                                                                            ple, for a start-up operation, for exam-
                                                                                            ple, our director of human resources will
                                                                                            hold a job fair in that location.”
                                                                                                FSS hires agents with experience,
                                                                                            which definitely assists in the training
                                                                                            capacity and overall onboarding of the
                                                                                            individual. Dunn adds: “We do not al-
                                                                                            ways require experience when we are
FSS’s fIrst day of EK cleaning at DFW Airport
                                                                                            hiring. We do have a thorough training
                                                                                            programme, which includes a combina-
                                                                                            tion of online training, classroom train-
                                                                                            ing and on-the-job training.”
from airlines. We fully expect this trend       in the communities that we’ll serve.”
to remain as airlines continue to take              UGE will provide airport ground         CONFIDENCE
measures to reduce their operating costs,       handling services – including cus-          Established ground handlers are also
which usually leads to the outsourcing          tomer service, station operations, and      prospering as airlines and airports
of many ground handling services. FSS           ramp and cargo services – to United’s       handle increasing volumes of passengers
is also growing as a company and we             domestic system. It began services this     and freight. Phelan at Swissport
are prepared and anticipate growth of           autumn and will also provide ground         says: “As the largest ground handling
approximately 15-16% each year in the           handling for United’s new flights to        company in the US, we have to make
years to come.                                  and from Kalamazoo, Michigan, start-        investments every year with ground
    “Airlines continue to outsource             ing in December.                            service equipment, front line employee
ground handling services in order to re-                                                    training, and leadership training for
duce their operating costs and be more          TALENT                                      our management staff. We are planning
profitable as an airline. This trend will        New launches might cause an issue if the    to further increase our investments in
continue and possibly even increase ex-         talent pool of trained and experienced      these areas for 2016 as we believe it will
tensively as airlines continue to evaluate      staff cannot expand. Phelan says:           give us a competitive advantage.”
and make changes internally.”                   “We are recognised as a global player           During the summer, Worldwide
    For ground handling companies,              with growth and career advancement          Flight Services (WFS) was awarded a
this optimism translates into signifi-           opportunities, which gives us a unique      three-year ground handling contract by
cant demand for their services, which           advantage in recruiting talent. Our HR      Allegiant Air to handle 7,400 flights a
encouraged takeovers and new launch-            offices are continuously hiring in our       year at McCarran International Airport
es this year.                                   markets as we provide and offer multiple    in Las Vegas.

12 Airline Ground Services Winter 2015/Spring 2016                                                    www.ags-airlinegroundservices.com
FEATURE | UNITED STATES

    Under the terms of the contract,
WFS will provide passenger and ramp
services for the airline’s MD80, Airbus
A319/A320 and Boeing 757 flights. The
new contract began in June.
    WFS is recruiting 180 new staff to
support the contract in Las Vegas, the
home of Allegiant Air and one of its big-                                                                                   h5IFDPOlEFODF
gest markets in North America. In total,                                                                          Allegiant Air has in WFS
WFS is now Allegiant Air’s preferred                                                                                  is a testament to the
ground handling provider at 20 cities                                                                                  whole WFS Allegiant
in the US, reinforcing its position as the                                                                         management team and
airline’s largest service partner.                                                                                our station managers in
    Claudine Bonthoux, executive vice                                                                                       North America”
president North America at WFS, says:                                                                                        Claudine Bonthoux
“The confidence Allegiant Air has in
WFS is a testament to the whole WFS
Allegiant management team and our             in the US Virgin Islands, there were new            Air Lines at Henry E Rohlsen Airport in
station managers in North America.            contracts with Aer Lingus at Washing-               the US Virgin Islands, Etihad Airways in
We are proud to have won such a ma-           ton Dulles International Airport for the            Dallas, and Porter Airlines at Burlington
jor new contract and look forward to          provision of cargo handling, passenger              International Airport.
repaying the airline’s trust in us by de-     and ramp services while, in March, WFS
livering the high quality of service they     began work on a new passenger and                   FIGHT FOR 15
expect from WFS at one of their major         cargo handling contract with Philippine             At a time of resurgent air travel, la-
airport gateways.”                            Airlines at New York JFK.                           bour unrest in the sector is growing.
    WFS also picked up a range of new             Contracts also flowed in for Air Chi-            Thousands of passenger service per-
ground handling contracts during the          na in Washington Dulles, Allegiant Air              sonnel, security and cleaning staff at
year. As well as covering passenger and       at a new station in Asheville and in Pitts-         Chicago O’Hare International airport
ramp handling at Saint Thomas Island          burgh, Azerbaijan Airlines in New York              have joined the nationwide ‘Fight for
and passenger handling at Saint Croix         JFK, La Compagnie in Newark, Delta                  15’ campaign, according to the Service

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            locations                million tons of       employees               million Euros         million pax    airline customers
                                    cargo per annum                                  revenue

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                                              The WFS track record for efficient and on-time ramp
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                                              services is among the industry’s strongest.

www.ags-airlinegroundservices.com                                                            Winter 2015/Spring 2016 Airline Ground Services 13
FEATURE | UNITED STATES

Æ
Employees International Union (SEIU).               The union claims that nationwide it       COMPETITION
Workers at major origin and destination         has won a union voice for 15,000 airport      There is a great deal of competition in the
airports including Seattle, Portland, Los       workers and has already secured wage          United States vendor services industry;
Angeles, San Francisco, Minneapolis,            increases and other job improvements          indeed, it is one of the biggest barriers to
New York City, Newark, Philadelphia,            for more than 45,000 airport workers in       entering a new airport location.
Fort Lauderdale and Washington, DC              the US.                                           Dunn says: “It is difficult to be com-
have been coming together in the Fight              As an employer, it falls to Swissport     petitive when a ground handler is look-
for 15 movement to demand a minimum             to pay any enhanced wages enjoyed by          ing to enter a new location and com-
US$15 hourly wage and union rights.             staff. Swissport welcomes the levelling       peting against vendors who are already
    The SEIU claims that in some cas-           of the playing field in terms of wages in      on the field or located in that specific
es staff at Chicago O’Hare, the third-          the industry.                                 airport and providing services. In or-
busiest airport in the US and a hub for             Phelan says: “More major mar-             der to begin services at a new airport,
both United and American Airlines, are          kets are putting living wage ordinances       FSS would need to source office space
being paid below the minimum wage,              (LWOs) in place and this trend will con-      within the airport, which can be very
forcing them to rely on taxpayer-funded         tinue. In 2015 alone, eight major mar-        costly, a general manager and leader-
public assistance. In July, the minimum         kets in the US have approved a Living         ship team, permits if applicable and a
wage for Chicago workers jumped to              Wage Ordinance, with more planned             brand new workforce. There is a lot of
$10 an hour in what the city says is first       for 2016. In the end this creates a level     time, money and effort that goes into
wage increase for city workers since            playing field for most handlers when it        any start-up operation, especially for a
2010. Next year, the minimum wage               comes to entry level costs for employees.     new airport location.”
will increase to $10.50 in Chicago and              “For airports around the country to           The FSS’ business model is to begin
will continue to go up in increments to         compete with hotels and restaurants for       services at an airport with a very strong
$13 an hour by 2019.                            labour a Living Wage Ordinance pro-           leader and then build a business around
    At the other end of the country,            vides an opportunity to ensure the right      that leader.
in September airport workers at Fort            talent is in place to reduce turnover and         “It has proven to be a very effective
Lauderdale-Hollywood Airport (FLL)              improve overall service levels.”              business model for us,” Dunn considers.
took industrial action against repeat la-           FSS escaped any labour unrest over        “Once we have a presence in the airport
bour violations by airline contractors G2       the Fight for 15 campaign, Dunn notes.        and start building relationships, we can
Secure Staff and Eulen America. Both            She says: “The actual strikes have not        slowly start adding on pieces of business
companies, which service Spirit, South-         directly affected FSS or any of our con-      and new contracts.”
west, American Airlines, JetBlue and            tracts. For example, FSS has a very large         FSS is now providing full above and
others, came under federal investigation        presence at Boston Logan International        below wing ground handling for Alaska
by the National Labor Relations Board           Airport, yet there were no FSS employ-        Airlines at Charleston International
(NLRB) for violating workers’ rights,           ees involved in the strikes that have oc-     Airport (CHS) in Charleston, South
says the SEIU.                                  curred at BOS Airport over the past year.     Carolina. Alaska Air began their non-
    Baggage handlers, cabin cleaners                “However, we were well prepared           stop route from Seattle to Charleston on
and others earn an average of $8.14 an          and proactive, just in case; we had over-     November 16. Charleston is the seventh
hour with no meaningful benefits and             staffed the operation for the particular      new city added this year by the Alaska-
are excluded from Broward County’s              day(s) of the strike(s). All of our employ-   based carrier.
$13.20 Living Wage Ordinance. Some              ees showed up and clocked in for work             At CHS they also service JetBlue Air-
29% of workers at FLL must rely on              as scheduled, which we were very proud        ways, Silver Airways, Delta Air Lines and
some government assistance, including           of. We also worked very closely with          American Airlines. The Alaska Airlines
food stamps or housing assistance, says         our business partners and made sure           contract is FSS’ eighth ground handing
the union.                                      to over-communicate with them during          contract win in 2015 and the second full
                                                these time periods.”                          ground handling addition at CHS dur-
                                                                                              ing this year.

                                    FSS above and below wing team members working
                                           the Silver Airways operation at CHS

14 Airline Ground Services Winter 2015/Spring 2016                                                      www.ags-airlinegroundservices.com
How do you satisfy millions of appetites at 30,000 feet?

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       We want to give your customers a fresh perspective on air travel.
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FEATURE | CATERING

COOKING UP
COMPETITION

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BZFBSGPSBJSMJOFTBOE(BUF(PVSNFU XIJDITVQQMJFTNJMMJPONFBMTBZFBSBUBSPVOE
BJSQPSUT$BOTNBMMFSPQFSBUPSTHFUBTMJDFPGUIFQJF David SmithMPPLTJOUPUIFLJUDIFO

A
               number of smaller com-           France-based Newrest, which has               difficult market for political reasons and
               panies are managing to           expanded at a frantic pace since it           the supply of raw materials can be an
               compete with the majors          started operations as a global catering       issue. So many caterers are put off. But
               and carve out niches in the      company in 2005. The Newrest in-              we’ve seized the opportunities and moved
               in-flight catering market.        flight network has 75 production units         into Ghana, Nigeria, Uganda and other
These competitors use a variety of strate-      and 23 logistics centres in 30 countries,     African countries. It’s a similar story
gies to achieve their aims as there is no       mainly in Africa, Europe, Latin America       in Latin America, another of our core
single solution.                                and Canada. It caters daily to 1,550          markets, where we have been opening
    One of the most successful of the           flights, delivering about 430,000 meals.       kitchens in Chile, Peru and Bolivia. What
smaller in-flight caterers is Toulouse,          Finding a way to compete with LSG Sky         we offer is a more tailor-made relationship
                                                Chefs and Gate Gourmet has driven             than the one the airlines might have with
                                                   Newrest’s swift growth.                    the larger in-flight caterers.”
                                                          Pierre Brugère, vice president          A similar strategy was behind the
                                                        commercial and marketing,             decision to open a Newrest kitchen in
                                                          said: “To compete in the global     Canada five years ago. Newrest received
                                                          market, we tend to target           a request from two airlines it worked
                                                         airports where at least one of       with elsewhere in the world to open a
                                                          the two major players is not        kitchen in Montreal. At the time there
                                                           present. Africa, one of our core   was a solitary catering competitor at the
                                                            markets, is a good example.       airport and so market conditions were
                                                            Gate Gourmet is almost            favourable. Having established itself in
                                                            nowhere in Africa which           Montreal, Newrest has a full kitchen,
                                                           means that in the English-         catering to all its major customers,
                                                          speaking African nations, LSG       including Qatar Airways, Air Algérie,
                                                          is the only strong competitor.      Royal Air Maroc and the Canadian low-
                                                       When there’s such a monopoly           budget airline, Jazz.
                                                       it provides opportunities for              “We were testing the Canadian
                                                       Newrest. It’s a similar scenario       market in Montreal and six months after
                                                      in the French-speaking African          we moved there we opened in Calgary,”
                                                     countries where Servair is pretty        said Brugère. “We recently opened a
                                                     much the only competitor.                kitchen in Toronto and we’re applying for
                                                          “Africa is also a relatively        a licence to operate in Vancouver. If we
                                                                                              are at the four major Canadian airports,
                                                 Newrest Pierre Brugère: target airports      it will give us ‘network advantages’. This
                                                 where at least one of the major two major    means that if an airline launches a tender
                                                 players is absent
                                                                                              for multi-stations in Canada we can

16 Airline Ground Services Winter 2015/Spring 2016                                                      www.ags-airlinegroundservices.com
FEATURE | CATERING

compete at the same level as any other        We helped find solutions at these airports    a much larger business. To date, Air
caterer. If you are not at all stations it    and the business grew,” he said.             Fayre has concentrated on building up
can put you in a weak position. This is a          Brugère says that despite the           its core business in Los Angeles using its
trend in airline catering and you even get    expansions in the company’s profile, it is    unique patented model, which is totally
tenders for multiple countries now, which     run in the same spirit as when it began      different to the way Gate Gourmet and
can be a mixed blessing if one station        in 2005. “We started as a small company      LSG Sky Chefs run their operations.
performs so poorly that it places you in a    with 90% of the shares belonging to the           “In 2008, we were the first entrant into
lot of trouble.”                              managers and that’s a big difference with    the US catering market in 30 years and
    In Europe, an opportunity for             companies like Gate Gourmet. We don’t        we put into place our patented product
Newrest arose when LSG Sky Chefs              belong to anyone and certainly not an        placement process, which has become
bought out the Gate Gourmet flight             airline. We are a neutral player. That has   known as the ‘Air Fayre’ model,” said
catering operations at Brussels Airport       allowed us to keep our original DNA as a     Yapp. “We put the food on the airplanes
in Belgium in 2013. “The removal of           small catering company growing fast, but     but we don’t cook it. When we started out
one of the two majors meant there was         in a very entrepreneurial spirit.”           in the US, many people predicted failure
a monopoly at quite a large airport so                                                     especially since the world had just had
there was space for competition,” said        PATENTED PROCESS                             an economic heart attack and we initially
Brugère. “We moved in to Brussels nine        While Newrest has avoided opening            limped on for 12 months
months ago. We’ve already got a couple        kitchens in the US, British in-flight         as finance was pulled.
of customers and in early November we         catering company Air Fayre has
signed a major account with the Belgian       taken an entirely different approach.
airline Jetairfly, which has one of the        Chairman Stephen Yapp sees great
largest leisure fleets in Europe.”             potential for growth in the $2
    Newrest has operations in Spain,          billion US market and
France, the UK and the Benelux, but not       has plans to build
in Germany – nor at London Heathrow.
“The markets in those locations are
split between two, three, or even four
competitors. It’s difficult to enter and the
margins are low,” Brugère pointed out.
    In the UK, business has developed
organically at smaller airports. Newrest                                                                                                                   ne
                                                                                                                                                        lig
began with a niche opportunity at                                                                                                                     Ma
                                                                                                                                                 ic
                                                                                                                                             der
London City Airport with the low-cost                                                                                                ©
                                                                                                                                         Fre
operators Flybe and BMI. “Then they
said, ‘maybe you can help us out in
Manchester, Glasgow and Birmingham’.

www.ags-airlinegroundservices.com                                                     Winter 2015/Spring 2016 Airline Ground Services 17
'&"563&] CATERING

Æ
                                                                                            a cautious approach to acquisitions and
   %06#-&61'03*/$3&"4&%$"1"$*5:                                                         intends to grow organically first.
   DHL has launched A Double Decker High-Loader vehicle, which it claims is a
                                                                                            -0$"-$)&'4
   new “concept in airline catering vehicles”. The vehicle design brings a 70%
   increase in capacity over traditional high-loaders with no increase in overall           Meanwhile, Dubai-based dnata Catering
   dimensions on the road.                                                                  offers yet another business model. The
                                                                                            company’s catering division serves
     With customers increasingly requiring long haul catering service sup-                  customers at 63 airports in 14 countries
   QPSU %)-TFUBCPVUPQUJNJTJOHFGlDJFODZUISPVHIPVUUIFMPOHIBVMTVQQMZ               and has mainly grown by acquisitions.
   chain. A key objective was to increase the capacity of the High-Loader while             One of the keys to dnata’s success is
   complying with global operating standards which set restrictions on height,              its devolved model. The company
   length and width.                                                                        maintains a small team of 10 people at
     Working with High-Loader specialist Mallaghan Engineering, DHL devised                 headquarters in Dubai, responsible for
   a new design which meets all current length, height and width restrictions               the overall strategy globally, but gives
   in transit, but whose roof rises during loading and unloading to provide op-             the local teams at its bases in Singapore,
   erators with a safe working height of 1.8m. The design is predicted to cut               South Africa, Europe, the Middle East
   operating costs by around 20%.                                                           and Australia a lot of freedom to run
                                                                                            operations as they see fit.
                                                                                                “Because we are not overbearing our
                                                                                            local units can be much more locally
                                                                                            orientated with customers,” said David
                                                                                            Loft, chief commercial officer. “For ex-
                                                                                            ample, we pride ourselves on employing
                                                                                            local chefs with regional culinary exper-
                                                                                            tise, including Halal, Indian, Japanese
                                                                                            and Chinese cuisines. For Asian airlines,
                                                                                            in particular, the authenticity of the food
                                                                                            makes a big difference.
                                                                                                “In Australia, for instance, we’ve
                                                                                            done a lot of work with our Chinese
                                                                                            customers as we’ve really invested a
                                                                                            lot of money in that market. We have
                                                                                            customer service teams that are fluent
                                                                                            in Chinese and several chefs specialising
                                                                                            in Chinese cuisine. The strategy has
But since then we have done well. We                “We’ve found over the years that        worked well for us.”
started with 60 flights a day and we now         small, quite classy restaurants have seen       The flexibility in dnata’s model
have more than 140, making us one of the        the business opportunities in using the     extends to its relationships with
premier caterers in the LA area.”               latent capacity of their kitchens during    individual airlines. The company builds
    Air Fayre is one branch of the Journey      the day. It’s a financially efficient model   bespoke arrangements with each one.
Group. The company sold off most of             that has reduced the food costs of our      Loft says dnata often has greater room
its in-flight catering operations in the         main customer, United Airlines, and         for manoeuvre than the largest in-
UK, although it retains the Watermark           other airlines, by 5-6%,” said Yapp.        flight catering companies. “There are
business, which supplies in-flight                   In addition to United, Air Fayre        similarities in our approach to different
products such as the goody bags handed          provides catering in LA for United          airlines, but there’s no set pattern. In
out by Virgin.                                  Airlines, JetBlue, FedEx and North          some cases, we receive goods, process
    Air Fayre owns the patent on its            American. Yapp believes these airlines      them, pack them and load them onto
process in the US until 2022, giving it         will supply opportunities for expansion     airplanes. Other times we buy products,
time to steal a march on its competitors.       elsewhere in the US. But he maintains       transfer them onto trolleys and load
The Air Fayre method has several
advantages over the usual business
models, Yapp argues. Traditional in-
flight caterers have to cook thousands
of starters, main meals and desserts
in large expensive kitchens on airport
property. Their margins are low and their
businesses are asset-heavy. They require
a lot of ongoing investment. In contrast,
Air Fayre’s model is asset-light, although
the company has invested in refrigerated
trucks and chilled warehouses. It can
also ‘shop around’ for the best deals at
food suppliers, high-end restaurants and
hotels. Logistical operations take place
around 10 miles away from the airport,
which means the premises are cheaper.

"JSMJOF(SPVOE4FSWJDFT8JOUFS4QSJOH                                                    XXXBHTBJSMJOFHSPVOETFSWJDFTDPN
FEATURE | CATERING

them. Then, on other occasions, we buy                                                       with Continental Airlines. It is the only
fresh fruit and vegetables and have to                                                       airline-owned catering company in the
peel, cook, process, pack, chill and load.                                                   US. Chelsea operates six flight kitchens in
All airlines have specific requirements for                                                   five cities – Cleveland, Denver, Honolulu,
what they want to spend and load and                                                         Houston and Newark, where it has two
even how they want the meals packed                                                          kitchens. Although United forms the core
into the galleys,” said Loft.                                                                of its business, Chelsea provides catering
    dnata also operates joint ventures                                                       services for more than 20 airlines, includ-
with a number of competitors, including                                                      ing Air France, American Airlines, KLM,
LSG Sky Chefs, Gate Gourmet, and                                                             China Airlines and Singapore Airlines,
Newrest. In the UK, for example,                                                             and employs around 2,500 workers.
the joint venture Alpha LSG is run                                                                Jimmy Samartzis, vice president
by a separate management company                                                             food services and United Clubs, said:
reporting to a joint board. Although                                                         “Operating our own catering company
based in the Middle East, dnata’s food                                                       enables United Airlines to be more flexible
                                              Chelsea Food Service Jimmy Samartzis:
services division has only two units in the   easily control costs and hire the              when it comes to changing our products
region -–one in Sharjah and the other in      best employees                                 and services. We can also more easily
Jordan. Loft says being headquartered in                                                     control costs and hire the best employees.
Dubai does not provide much of a local        larger US market has remained mostly           In addition, we have greater influence on
advantage. “The devolved model means          out of bounds despite dnata’s wish to ex-      the products we offer, in part because we
we effectively have a ‘local’ presence in     pand its catering operations. “So far we       have the ability to test menu concepts and
many countries around the world. We           only have one base at the small Orlando        new equipment in our kitchens prior to
have to tender for work in the Middle         Sanford airport. If the right opportu-         on-board implementation.”
East like any other company,” he said.        nity arose we’d consider it, but the US is          There are occasions, however, when
    Italy has become one of dnata’s           not somewhere we’d like to speculate by        United employs other caterers rather
strongest bases in Europe. The purchase       building new units because it’s already        than Chelsea. “Opening a Chelsea kitchen
of Alpha in 2010 brought with it joint        quite a saturated market,” said Loft.          is a strategic decision based on whether
ventures with a company called Air Chef                                                      United will have the advantage over an
which was present all over Italy. As a re-    STRATEGIC DECISION                             outside catering service when it comes to
sult, dnata provides catering at 22 Italian   Chelsea Food Services is the in-flight          cost, performance expectations, outside
locations, many of them on a small scale      catering wing of United Airlines, which        business opportunities and supply chain
with low costs. By contrast, the much         was inherited from the 2010 merger             challenges,” he said.

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www.ags-airlinegroundservices.com                                                      Winter 2015/Spring 2016 Airline Ground Services 19
FEATURE | FRAPORT

 GREEN
 INITIATIVES ON VIEW
 AT FRANKFURT
  Being green is not enough – initiatives must be visible
  to passengers to avoid charges of greenwashing

M
                 anagers at Frankfurt           information panels and animations.             such as towing vehicles, ground support
                 airport are not content        Equipment includes solar-powered pas-          equipment or pallet trucks. We want the
                 with simply ‘greening’ the     senger airstairs, electric conveyor belt       proportion of special electric vehicles
                 apron: they have decided       vehicles, hybrid aircraft tugs and electric    used here on-site to further increase.”
                 to inform passengers at        pallet trucks.
one of the busiest airports in the world            As a first step E-PORT AN is con-           MILLIONS OF EUROS
of services that can largely be carried out     solidating the 20 or so different vehi-        Norbert Barthle, Parliamentary State
with electric vehicles.                         cles that are used to service an aircraft      Secretary at the Federal Ministry of
    The E-PORT AN initiative cov-               and integrating new electrically driven        Transport and Digital Infrastructure
ers electro-mobility projects at Frank-         developments into the aircraft servic-         adds: “The use of electric vehicles
furt Airport (FRA). For a number of             ing process. Emissions and noise are re-       in aircraft servicing and rolling and
years, conventional diesel engine vehi-         duced at the airport, improving both the       towing traffic can substantially reduce
cles have been replaced by electrically         environmental footprint and working            noise and emissions at airports. This
powered vehicles. The federal govern-           conditions on the apron, says Dr Stefan        protects the environment and the staff
ment has recognised this initiative as          Schulte, CEO of Fraport, who notes that        on the ground. As part of the Rhine-
a ‘Lighthouse’ (Leuchtturm) project.            the effect of the large-scale use of elec-     Main model electro-mobility region,
E-PORT AN is funded by the German               tric vehicles on the airport’s power grid      the Federal Ministry of Transport and
Federal Ministry of Transport and Digi-         is also being studied.                         Digital Infrastructure is funding the
tal Infrastructur.                                  Schulte says: “In addition to the en-      E-PORT AN project with a total of eight
    At Lufthansa Gate A15, passengers           ergy optimisation of the terminal, the         million euros. I am delighted that from
can now find about the range of electric         use of electric vehicles at the airport is     today passengers on the spot can inform
mobility projects at Germany’s largest          an essential starting point for us to re-      themselves about this ‘green ground
airport. The ‘Green Gate’ presents those        duce CO2 emissions. Electrically pow-          service’. Simultaneously incentives for
aircraft ground services which in the           ered vehicles are principally ideal for        imitation are created, because the added
future can be largely carried out with          use at airports with, as here is the case,     value of electro-mobile aircraft servicing
electric vehicles. The partners involved        short-haul traffic. This is especially true     for the future is obvious.”
present their activities using models,          for special vehicles for aircraft servicing,       In October, Fraport expanded its

20 Airline Ground Services Winter 2015/Spring 2016                                                       www.ags-airlinegroundservices.com
FEATURE | FRAPORT

                                             BE ON
                                             GUARD
                                             The ease with which passengers can travel by air around
                                             the world can be exploited by germs and diseases. This
                                             DBOUVSODBCJODMFBOFSTJOUPUIFlSTUMJOFPGEFGFODF

                                             I
                                                   n apron turnarounds, cleaning the passenger cabin, cockpit, galley and
                                                   toilet areas is quick and often superficial. The removal of crumpled
                                                   newspapers, magazines, blankets, headphones and the other detritus
                                                   of the travelling public can take all the time allotted to cleaning.
fleet of electric-powered vehicles at                   Surprisingly there are no guidelines set by IATA or ICAO for
the company’s home base with the ad-         cleaning or disinfecting aircraft. Airlines tend to do only what they are
dition of 10 more electric cars, as well     forced to do by regulation.
as a prototype container-transport ve-           Bacoban, an antibacterial surface protection manufacturer, has
hicle to be used in ground handling          developed a new brand, Virus Guard, specifically to help cleansing of the
operations for carrying baggage to and       passenger cabin, according to Alex Sahni, CEO of Virus Guard.
from the aircraft.                               He says: “It has been designed to protect air crew as well as passengers.
    The container-transport vehicle          Virus Guard is the only water-based product on the market with 10-day
from Mulag is equipped with twin 80          effectiveness. Aircraft are never disinfected and Virus Guard provides a
volt lead-acid batteries serving as the      cheap solution to clean galleys, galley tops, ovens, lavatories and lavatory
power source for the vehicle’s two elec-     door handles, and also to be used by ground cleaning staff for cleaning
tric motors. The prototype has a load ca-    aircraft, instead of stain removing chemicals.”
pacity of seven tons and can reach a top
speed of 25km/hr. First reviews in day-      10-DAY PROTECTION
to-day operations have already shown         Virus Guard is supplied as a liquid or in wet wipes. The chemical is made in
an energy saving of 80 percent versus        Germany and the wet wipes are made in Istanbul.
a comparable diesel-powered vehicle –            Sahni says: “We are targeting ground handlers as well as airlines as our
thereby reducing emissions on the apron      product has been approved for use on Airbus and Boeing aircraft. We supply
and contributing to Fraport’s overall car-   directly to ground handlers and airlines. Our existing clients are Air Arabia,
bon-reduction efforts at FRA.                Sharjah Aviation Services and Flynas Airline from Saudi Arabia.
    Powered by electric batteries only,          “Our pricing is cheaper than normal wipes; a pack of 20 wipes is $1
the 10 passenger cars from Mitsubishi        while a pack of 50 wipes is $1.50. For the chemical, we have 500ml ready-
provide a maximum speed of 130km/hr          to-use spray at $5 while a 5l dilute to use is $30 per litre, which makes
and a range of 150 km. Fraport’s ground      500l ready to use. A litre would cost a ground handler $3.30 and is enough
handling unit uses these cars for service    for cleaning an A320 or B737 aircraft.”
performance of aircraft handling activi-         There are many disinfecting products in the market but Sahni is unaware
ties at Frankfurt Airport.                   of any other products which offer 10-day protection.

www.ags-airlinegroundservices.com                                            Winter 2015/Spring 2016 Airline Ground Services 21
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