ADVANCED USE OF CONNECTIVITY FOR DRONE OPERATIONS - Connected Skies Webinar 1 APRIL 10:30AM CET - GSMA
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Panelists ADVANCED USE OF CONNECTIVITY FOR DRONE OPERATIONS Barbara Pareglio , GSMA IoT Program, Technical Director – Session moderator Amit Ganjoo, ANRA Technologies, CEO & Founder Tetsuya Chiba, KDDI, Director of European Research Office Xin Wang, China Unicom, Engineer Takashi Hara, NTT Docomo, Senior Manager of Innovation Management Mildred Troegeler, Boeing Next,Director of Global Airspace Integration www.gutma.org
Drones Operations and Traffic Management Relevance of C-V2X Communications GUTMA Webinar – April 2020 AMIT GANJOO Founder And CEO 3 3
ANRA Technologies - Global Footprint www.anratechnologies.com Avia%on + Robo%cs + Communica%ons – Bringing it all together 4
C-V2X – Vehicle to everything C-V2X defines two transmission modes that work together to enable a broad range of use cases. Direct C-V2X, which includes V2V, V2I, and V2P communica@ons, provides enhanced communica@on range and reliability in dedicated ITS 5.9 GHz spectrum, independent of a cellular network, as well as network communica@ons (V2N) in tradi@onal mobile broadband licensed spectrum. www.anratechnologies.com V2V communication technologies support safety systems with non-line-of-sight and latency-sensitive collision avoidance capabilities. When combined with longer-range cellular communication, short range V2I communications can help with variety of safety and interactivity applications. V2C handle everything from firmware updates and security authentication to locating landing spots and more. 5
Welcome to D2X – Drone to everything Drone-to-everything (D2X) complements all other types of ground V2X including vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I), vehicle-to- network (V2N), vehicle- to-vehicle (V2V), vehicle-to-device (V2D) vehicle-to-grid (V2G), vehicle-to-pedestrian (V2P), and so on. Vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) applica@ons require intensive communica@on and computa@on requirements. www.anratechnologies.com Fog compu@ng can enable migra@on of computa@onal resources toward the edge of the network to meet the VANET, increasing processing and storage requirements. New V2X features enabled by Rel-15 Long Term Evolu@on (LTE) systems will support features such as carrier aggrega@on, higher order modula@on, low latency support, and new resource management solu@ons. 6
Deployment - Model 1 www.anratechnologies.com In this use case communication occurs node to node, when UAV is beyond line of sight communication occurs through the mobile network (WAN). 7
Deployment - Model 2 www.anratechnologies.com Figure depicts how communicaFon will occur, in this use case communicaFon occurs through the mobile network (WAN). CommunicaFon does not occur node to node 8
Network Service – Requirements Mapping for Drones Round trip latency of 150 ms, including all network components. Remote command and control requires a round trip latency that is similar to human reaction time for human assist for applications to emergency landings. www.anratechnologies.com Faster latency requirements are not needed due to human reaction times that cannot keep up. The 3GPP system shall support high reliability even in high mobility scenario (e.g. 120km/h); reliability goal is near 100% 9
Key UTM Principals – Cellular Relevance A set of dis@nct underlying principles need to be developed against which an opera@onal UTM solu@on can be measured and cellular has a role to play. Operational UTM www.anratechnologies.com Safety Security Transparency Flexibility Scalability Situational Airspace Access Awareness Platform System Capacity Authoriza=on Flight Agnostic Separation Cost of operation Remote Priori=za=on Regulatory Services Ease of Iden=fica=on Data Access Framework Performance Dependence Exploitation Privileges Standards 10
WASH DC LONDON NEW DELHI 1775 Greensboro Sta/on Pl, Suite 114 High Street, Cranfield, Beds 808, Tower B, Ithum, Sector 62 105, Tysons, VA 22101 UK, MK43 0DG Noida, UP 201301 www.anratechnologies.com 11
5G x Drone Trials by KDDI/au GUTMA Connected Skies webinar session Tetsuya CHIBA, Director, KDDI European Research Office, KDDI 2020/4/1
Overview of Smart Drone Strategy 13 Solution according to business category Expanding domain of applicability Security Inspection Surveillance Agriculture Delivary Smart Drone SDK for application Requirement feedback to SDPF Smart Drone Platform (SDPF) Image Precise Video Recog- Position- Communication Weather Map UTM Delivery … nition ing UTM Function Additional Function Requirement Feedback to SDPF Drone Communication module + SDK for Drone Drone provided by Expanding Drones PRODRONE connected to SDPF Tetsuya CHIBA, KDDI
Creating Innovation by 5G 14 Smart factories Autonomous Remote Remote Free view point image driving operations medical care stadium views Partner companies Telecommunications Platform Open innovation 5G/IoT/Drone Platform * “au” is the brand name of KDDI's mobile service. KDDI Smart Drone World https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3hmh8v1Unrk Promoting Digital Transformation to contribute to clientsʼ businesses Tetsuya CHIBA, KDDI
Drone Race - 5G Pre-Service by KDDI / au 15 Drone Race - 5G Pre-Service https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o0YyIIfgkXU Tetsuya CHIBA, KDDI
Real-time Control of 5G Drone Utilizing 4K HD Video 16 Drone 4K Monitor 4K Camera 4K Video Encoder 5G Low-Latency Terminal Decoder Video Server Control Signal 5G Antenna Drone Pilot Wi-Fi 5G A 4K camera and a low-latency codec are mounted on a drone that flies over the 5G area above, Router Terminal transmitting 4K high-definition video in front of the drone to the ground with low latency. While watching 4K high definition video on the ground, we confirmed that delicate drone control would be possible. Tetsuya CHIBA, KDDI
Mountain Rescue System using 5G Drone 17 1. A drone equipped with a 5G tablet, a 4K camera, and a loudspeaker searches for possible distress in an autonomous flight. Drone Port 5G Antenna Drone 5G Tablet 5G Radio Center Rescue Center 4K Monitor Loud 4K Camera Speaker Rescue Area 5G Antenna 5G Tablet 2. The video images of the victims are captured by the 4K camera equipped with the drone and transmitted in real time to the 4K monitor of the mountain rescue center through 5G. In addition, using voice transmission through 5G, the status of 3. At the same time, 4K video from the drone was transmitted victims was confirmed by calling from the center with in real-time to rescue workers on site with a 5G tablet. loudspeakers. Tetsuya CHIBA, KDDI
Predictable revolution of the UAV operations
T h e b i g m a r ke t a n d w i d e p ro s p e c t of UAV Sustained Growth In Market Space Va r i o u s A p p l i c a t i o n S c e n a r i o s China UAV market forecasts ( 100-million-yuan ) 600 400 478 200 303 36,1 56,5 112 188 0 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 China industrial UAV market Forecasts ( 100-million-yuan ) 400 300 200 297 100 179 14,1 22,8 60,7 107,1 0 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
T h e c h a l l e n g e s of UAV o p e r a t i o n s 01. Real-time data transmissions involving Supervisions: control commands, Supervision system of UAV is not completely established. Unregulated telemetry and service drone flights may threaten the contents. airspace and flight safety. Connecivity 02. Reliable and stable Mobile network air-to-ground 4G/5G communication capacity. Control: the satellite communication and point-to-point remote control cannot 03. High-level meet the industry requirements. autonomous flying and low-latency access control to simplifying operations and improving safety.
The chances for Telecom operators Provide the LTE/5G Provide the customized Provide the cloud network to support UAV services: based platform to long-distance flight airspace approval, achieve the UAV data control and data real- weather insurance, analysis, image time transmission. route planning, identification, module customizing mapping modeling.
China Unicom built the UAV industry ecology Customized drones and Val ue-added data products airborne services modules The mobile network connection
Q&A
Become a Member & More Information General inquiries: info@gutma.org Website: https://gutma.org/ LinkedIn: GUTMA Twitter: @gutma_org Acting Secretary General: Simon Johnson Global UTM Association EPFL Innovation Park, Building C. 1015. Lausanne, Switzerland +41-44-586-7350
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