ADDRESSING THE CHALLENGES FOR FUTURE SUCCESS - PWC CEO PULSE SURVEY: ADDRESSING THE ...
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Executive Summary 1. Confidence 2. Emerging 3. Disruption/ 4. Brexit 5. Regulation 6. Government Contacts technologies challenges priorities Executive Summary – Growing opportunities, growing threats We are pleased to present the 2018 Insurance Ireland – PwC Brexit: Nearly one fifth (17%) of survey respondents with UK operations have CEO Pulse Survey highlighting the views of Irish insurance reported that their company is considering CEOs on the trends influencing the industry and the outlook relocating some or all of its operations to and opportunities for growth. Ireland post-Brexit. Luxembourg is the most competitive international regulatory regime The survey, which was conducted in industry regulation, Brexit and emerging relative to Ireland. Paraic Joyce, Kevin Thompson, Summer 2018, captures the views of Irish technologies. Other concerns include Insurance Partner, PwC CEO, Insurance Ireland insurance CEOs across all classes of changes in customer behaviours, changes in Government priorities: The three Government priorities which the CEOs The international environment remains insurance and benchmarked the trends the international tax environment, poor consider the most important are ensuring uncertain with the risks of Brexit and other against the 2016 and 2017 surveys to give investment performance, talent and cyber competitiveness on issues like wages and geopolitical risks impacting on sentiment and an insight into changing industry views. threats. rates, addressing the cost of claims and outlook. Innovation and Tech: Despite the potentially maintaining the competitiveness of the Irish Key takeaways from the survey disruptive effects of emerging technologies corporate tax regime. Insurance CEOs are keenly aware of include: and other trends, there are opportunities with disruption and change facing their industry The survey highlights that the Irish industry is and the transformational impact of Confidence: Although down from 90% last 71% of Irish insurance CEOs believing that confident about future growth, is investing in technology which is now evident across all year, a significant majority (83%) of Irish the majority of businesses will have cyber people and is getting greater returns from areas of the industry. Insurers are responding insurance CEOs are confident about insurance in five years time. Two-thirds investment in digital technologies. However, through utilising technologies such as data business growth in the year ahead. This (66%) of respondents also said that the some challenges are becoming more acute. analytics and artificial intelligence to inform compares with 90% globally. Almost two insurance industry has more to do to For example, while 77% of the respondents risk analysis, improve operations and thirds (61%) plan to expand their workforce respond to changing purchasing habits and said that there are more growth opportunities enhance client solutions. in the year ahead and of these respondents, means of engagement such as across digital platforms. It is noticeable that digital than there were three years ago, 66% 15% expect to expand their workforce by in More generally, the competitiveness technology is playing a greater role in confirmed that there are also more threats. excess of 10%. Although it should be noted challenges facing all businesses, and Ireland that there may be variations across the decision making within companies and is no as a location, feature strongly in the survey The opportunities for growth mainly relate to industry. longer just an operational tool. However, the reflecting the competitive international expanding into new markets and product majority believe that it will be ten years or environment for insurance investments and diversification and innovation. However, this Challenges: There has been a noticeable more before self-drive driving cars are widely the need for Government policy to maintain is tempered by business challenges relating sharpening of CEOs’ views on the disruptive adopted. its focus on competitiveness. to low interest rates, the availability of key potential of issues such as changes in talent and changing customer behaviours. Fit for growth 2
Executive Summary 1. Confidence 2. Emerging 3. Disruption/ 4. Brexit 5. Regulation 6. Government Contacts technologies challenges priorities 1. Confidence Ireland continues to be one of the highest performing Chart 1: Confidence about business growth in the year ahead for your insurance business Chart 2: Plans for workforce expansion in the year ahead economies in the EU. And despite continued disruption in the industry, Irish insurers remain overwhelmingly positive in 170= 17% Growth up to 5% 200= 20% Very confident 230= 23% 300= 30% their outlook. Globally, 90% of insurance leaders are 240= 24% 260= 26% Growth between 5-10% confident about their own organisation’s revenue growth 660= 66% 200= 20% Confident 670= 67% and 45% plan to hire more people. 530= 53% Growth between 10-20% 90= 9% 100= 10% Over eight out of ten (83%) Irish insurance This optimism is grounded on opportunities 170= 17% 60= 6% Not confident 100= 10% More than 20% 30= 3% CEOs are confident about business growth from emerging technologies and the ability of 230= 23% in the year ahead, albeit slightly down from digital technologies to make a real difference No plans to grow the workforce 330= 33% prior year levels (90%). This confidence is to operational efficiencies, innovation 50= 2018 IRE 50= 2017 IRE 50= 2016 IRE 340= 34% reflected in workforce expansion plans capacity, customer sales and the bottom Downsizing the workforce 60= 6% (61%), including four out of ten (41%) line. Insurance leaders see real opportunities 30= 3% projecting headcount expansion of over 5%. from data analytics, artificial intelligence and 50= 2018 IRE 50= 2017 IRE It should be noted that this outlook may not robotics. They recognise that seizing the be uniform across the industry and there are growth opportunities from these new trends variations in company headcount in different will transform business models. sectors. The slight dampening in mood in Ireland compared to last year is likely to reflect external challenges and international uncertainties such as Brexit and other geopolitical trends, the changing international tax environment and looming trade tariffs, all of which may impact Ireland’s 83% confident about future economic growth. future business growth 61% plan to hire more people Fit for growth 3
Executive Summary 1. Confidence 2. Emerging 3. Disruption/ 4. Brexit 5. Regulation 6. Government Contacts technologies challenges priorities More opportunities, but also include more personalised products. For Chart 3: Single greatest growth opportunity Chart 4: In your view, will the majority of for your insurance business in the next three businesses have cyber insurance in 5 years more threats many, this will be a fundamental shift in years time? business models, using data to head-off an 71+3+620A Three-quarters (77%) of insurance CEO emergency, not just providing compensation 340= 34% Too early to tell respondents are of the view that there are after the accident has occurred. Examples Expanding into new markets 170= 17% 20% more growth opportunities now than there are providing sensors when a car exceeds 60= 6% were three years ago, up from 42% last year. certain speed limits or health insurers Increased share in existing 260= 26% Don’t At the same time, two-thirds (66%) also providing fitness devices or internet of 230= 23% know markets believe that there are more threats, up from things-enabled smart homes. If done right, 470= 47% 6% 2018 25% last year. customers will be more satisfied, the bottom 170= 17% Further product innovation and No line will be healthier and investors will be diversification 1700= 17% 3% Expansion into new markets is seen as the 180= 18% happier. single greatest growth opportunity for Irish Emerging technologies/ 140= 14% Yes insurance leaders and has tipped the One in sixteen Irish insurance leaders - InsurTech 71% balance from expansion into existing confirmed that a merger or acquisition will be - markets. Two years ago, for example, nearly their single greatest opportunity for growth 60= 6% 170= 17% 71% expect majority half of Irish based insurance CEOs were of over the next three years. With their Mergers and acquisitions the view that expansion into existing markets innovative technologies to respond to 180= 18% was the single greatest growth opportunity. 30= 3% changing customer demands, InsurTech Brexit 30= 3% of businesses to have businesses, for example, are likely to be Emerging technologies/InsurTech will be the receptive to offers of partnership and even - cyber insurance in 5 single key growth driver for over one in ten acquisition. We are seeing more tie-ups with 50= 2018 IRE 50= 2017 IRE 50= 2016 IRE years time (14%) survey respondents. larger players as a result. Nearly one in five (17%) see product 77% see more innovation and diversification as their single most important driver of growth. For example, as more businesses move to digital channels, demand for cyber insurance will opportunities rise. The survey confirms that nearly three- quarters (71%) expect the majority of 66% see businesses operating in Ireland will have more threats cyber insurance in the next five years. We also see openings for insurers to become the ‘orchestrator’ of services, moving away from traditional products where benefits will Fit for growth 4
Executive Summary 1. Confidence 2. Emerging 3. Disruption/ 4. Brexit 5. Regulation 6. Government Contacts technologies Technologies challenges priorities 2. Emerging technologies Similar to last year, the research reveals that data analytics Chart 6: Extent to which digital technologies are creating high value to your business in the Chart 7: When do you expect self-driving cars being widely adopted in Ireland? is, by far, the emerging technology providing the single following areas (% who said ‘quite high value/ greatest opportunity (34%). A further one in five (20%) said very high value’) Within 5 years 30= 3% - that InsurTech provides the greatest opportunity. Other Operational 910= 91% 290= 29% emerging technologies providing opportunities are artificial efficiency 800= 80% Within 10 years 270= 27% 580= 58% intelligence, robotics, the internet of things and blockchain. 830= 83% In more than 10 years 600= 60% 700= 70% Innovation capacity 630= 63% At the same time, over nine out of ten do not 610= 61% Do not expect to see 80= 8% 34% see data see self drive cars being widely accepted in Ireland within the next five years. Risk-taking decisions 720= 72% 600= 60% them widely adopted 30= 3% 50= 2018 IRE 50= 2017 IRE analytics as the emerging 290= 29% Chart 5: Which of the following emerging technology providing the technologies do you see as having the single Direct customer 660= 66% 460= 46% 82% sales and service greatest opportunity greatest opportunity? 34+20+149A experience 490= 49% Blockchain 660= 66% On average The research confirms that digital The internet of things* 9% Data analytics Regulatory compliance 300= 30% said digital technologies technologies are creating much more value 9% 34% 390= 39% are creating high for businesses compared to previous years. 520= 52% Brand and reputation 330= 33% value in areas such as On average, a quarter more insurance Robotics/ leaders feel that digital technologies are automation 2018 480= 48% operational efficiency, 14% creating high value for their business in areas 50= 2018 IRE 50= 2017 IRE 50= 2016 IRE innovation capacity and such as operational efficiencies, innovation risk-taking, up from capacity, risk taking, customer sales and Artificial reputation compared to two years ago. intelligence InsurTech 49% two years ago 14% 20% *personal health devices, home technologies, connected devices etc) Fit for growth 5
Executive Summary 1. Confidence 2. Emerging 3. Disruption/ 4. Brexit 5. Regulation 6. Government Contacts technologies challenges priorities More to do on customer Chart 8: Has the insurance industry Mainstreaming innovation responded sufficiently to changing consumer engagement and automation purchasing habits and means of engagement, Over eight out of ten (83%) survey such as across digital and mobile platforms? respondents are of the view that digital 66% said the 14+66+20A technologies are driving high value in Yes Not sure innovation capacity. But technology alone 14% insurance industry is not 20% won’t enable insurers to capitalise on sufficiently responding unfolding innovation opportunities. Investments will go to waste unless there is a to changing customer genuine readiness to embrace change and 2018 habits bring innovation into the heart of business. The PwC experience is that innovation is all Two-thirds (66%) of survey respondents are too often consigned to the fringes or of the view that the insurance industry has operates in silos within different divisions. not sufficiently responded to changing No The key to overcoming such hurdles is as 66% much cultural as operational. The cultural consumer purchasing habits and means of engagement, such as across digital and leap includes the swift and nimble decision mobile platforms. Half (49%) stated that they Chart 9: What is your organisation’s state of making needed to respond quickly to had no plans yet in terms of developing development in terms of opportunities from changing market demands. The insurance humans and machines working together (ie industry is accustomed to big decisions, big opportunities from humans and machines chatbots, robotic process automation, etc.) system implementations, and big product working together. launches. Yet by the time traditional decision 49+46+5A Development at an advanced stage making and implementation cycles have run 5% their course, the market will have moved on. Innovation requires lots of little decisions and No plans yet a willingness to learn from them. Keeping 49% pace demands a readiness to bring innovation front and centre into the 2018 mainstream of the organisation. It also requires a willingness to experiment and Plans are being even fail, but fail fast and move on. developed 46% Fit for growth 6
Executive Summary 1. Confidence 2. Emerging 3. Disruption/ 4. Brexit 5. Regulation 6. Government Contacts technologies challenges Challenges priorities 3. Disruption/challenges The survey reveals the extent of the anticipated disruption in Over half (55%) see the GDPR, which came into effect in May 2018, as a major the Irish insurance industry over the next five years. disruption, though not to the same extent as Disruption has also accelerated. Regulatory changes and the last year. While insurers have embedded impact of Brexit are seen as the greatest disruptors and GDPR into their businesses, security over data remains an area of key focus in order to significantly more so than last year. build trust with customers. transformation. Substantial opportunities are 74% said emerging In an era where the internet is redefining on the horizon as a new generation of customer expectations, over half (54%) of predictive analytics and artificial intelligence Irish insurance CEOs reported that changing technologies will disrupt transforms insurers’ ability to detect, customer behaviours will continue to disrupt their businesses, up from anticipate and avert risk. Notable possibilities their businesses over the next five years. include RegTech (regulatory technology 63% last year created to address regulatory challenges Insurers shouldn’t underestimate the need for longer term transformational change into through innovative technology), which digitally-enabled, customer-focused While also bringing opportunities (page 5), cannot only strip out costs in labour- organisations with flexible business and three-quarters (74%) of insurance leaders intensive areas such as ‘know your operating models. Successful insurers take are of the view that emerging technologies/ customers’ requirements', but also both their technological capabilities and their InsurTech will also disrupt their businesses strengthen risk management and improve readiness to innovate into the mainstream of over the next five years, up from 63% last the reliability of compliance. their businesses. Rather than operating in year. Technological advances are changing isolation, humans and machines should business models and is challenging an industry that is not accustomed to rapid Pace of disruption has actively collaborate. With these foundations in place, insurers can take the next big leap transformation. Embedding these accelerated and enhance their positions as competitive technologies demands a clear strategy customer centric organisations. including a roadmap for decommissioning legacy systems (including shifting to the The changing international tax environment cloud), accelerating automation and laying and distribution channels will also continue the platform for the next wave of to be key disruptors in the years ahead. Fit for growth 7
Executive Summary 1. Confidence 2. Emerging 3. Disruption/ 4. Brexit 5. Regulation 6. Government Contacts technologies challenges priorities Chart 10: Extent of disruption of the following Challenges innovation and who see the benefits of (RPA), and once in place they can apply trends for your insurance business over the humans and machines working together, more advanced automation and artificial next five years (% who said very disruptive/ Nearly one in five (17%) respondents said communicating with artificial intelligence and intelligence. Industry front runners recognise somewhat disruptive) that geopolitical uncertainty is the greatest robotics. But it isn’t just digital skills that are that this is a transformation in how people economic and policy risk they expect to in demand, the need for creativity and work and interact with digital capabilities, Changes in industry 860= 86% face. emotional intelligence are just as important rather than simply a technological regulation 710= 71% to innovate and re-connect with customers. implementation challenge. Key 910= 91% 26% said that low These soft skills are needed alongside the considerations through the transformation Impact of Brexit 800= 80% technical digital skills in a modern insurance include redefining job profiles and freeing up 630= 63% world. Taking full advantage of automation people’s time to focus on more value-adding - interest rates/poor will be important, identifying opportunities to activities. Emerging technologies/ 740= 74% 630= 63% investment performance implement robotic process automation InsurTech - is the single key challenge GDPR 550= 55% for business growth Chart 11: Single key business challenge/risk facing insurance businesses (% who said it is the 700= 70% single key challenge) - Changes in customer 540= 54% Other top challenges for business growth Embedding New market entrants 570= 57% include low interest rates/poor investment Solvency II 26+26+1714632A behaviours/needs 3% 2% 660= 66% performance, change management and the continuing shift in consumer behaviours. Leveraging ‘Big Changes in the 460= 46% Data/data analytics’ international tax 460= 46% Low interest rates/ 6% poor investment environment 420= 42% Concerns over cyber threats also Cyber threats performance Changes in 450= 45% continue to loom. 26% 6% distribution channels 670= 67% 480= 48% Thinking about a people strategy for a digital 50= 2018 IRE 50= 2017 IRE 50= 2016 IRE age, talent also remains a threat to business Continued shift in consumer behaviours 2018 growth with nearly one in five (17%) saying 14% this is the single key challenge. Attracting and retaining people with the right skills, remains extremely competitive and, as other Change PwC research confirms, is a challenge for Availability management many industries. Key to business of key talent 26% transformation will be the success of 17% attracting digital talent, who can drive Fit for growth 8
Executive Summary 1. Confidence 2. Emerging 3. Disruption/ 4. Brexit 5. Regulation 6. Government Contacts technologies challenges priorities 4. Brexit Nearly a fifth (17%) of participants surveyed with UK Chart 12: If your organisation has UK operations, is your company considering relocating some or all of its operations to Ireland? operations reported that their company is considering 14+43+340A 13+47+1327A 14% relocating some or all of its operations to Ireland or this is 13% 27% under consideration, down from 26% last year. 40% While it does present opportunities in certain 80% said Brexit is a areas, namely financial services, Brexit, in any of its possible shapes, will not be good 2018 2017 key business disruptor, for our economy. A no-deal scenario at the up from 63% last year end of March 2019 would have potentially 13% disasterous consequences for Ireland. 43% 47% 3% According to the research, over half (57%) While we are hopeful that a Withdrawal Yes No said that the regulatory environment is the Agreement can be agreed with a transition Under consideration Don’t know/not applicable single biggest challenge in attracting UK period kicking in, nevertheless, there is great companies here post-Brexit, but is down uncertainty and we advise businesses to from 70% last year. A quarter (26%) said that plan for all scenarios including the worst Chart 13: What is the single biggest challenge for Ireland in attracting UK companies here infrastructure and accommodation deficits case scenario. Businesses need to review post-Brexit? 57+26+116A 70+13+107A are constraints, up from 13% last year. their business models, examine their supply 6% 7% Personal taxation and the availability of key chains, diversify their products and markets, 11% 10% talent were also identified as challenges. consider the impact on their people, review contracts and all of this takes time. You can see PwC's no risk actions at www.pwc.ie 13% 2018 2017 26% 57% 70% Regulatory environment Infrastructure/accommodation constraints Personal taxation Availability of key talent Fit for growth 9
Executive Summary 1. Confidence 2. Emerging 3. Disruption/ 4. Brexit 5. Regulation 6. Government Contacts technologies challenges priorities 5. Regulation As identified on page 8, changes in regulation are expected to Chart 14: As an international insurance centre, how is the Irish regulatory regime viewed be one of the greatest business disruptors for the Irish compared to other EU territories? 77+6+17A 73+0+27A 50+13+37A insurance industry over the next five years. 17% 27% 37% 77% said that Ireland’s regulatory regime is more 6% demanding compared to other EU territories 2018 2017 2016 Over three-quarters (77%) of survey RegTech a way forward respondents are of the view that the Irish 50% regulatory regime is more demanding as an With IFRS 17 looming and the new set of 77% 73% 13% international insurance centre compared to accounting rules for insurance contracts, it is More demanding Less demanding The same other EU territories and is slightly up from not surprising that the regulatory challenges 73% last year. According to the survey, are not going away. At the same time, Chart 15: Specific regulations which will present the single biggest challenge 26+20+16159842A Luxembourg (69%) is by far the most pressure on returns and the need to free up competitive international regulatory regime funds for investment mean there can no BEPS (Base Erosion PRIIPS AML (Anti money 4% laundering) relative to Ireland. longer be a blank cheque for compliance Profit Sharing) 8% 1% costs. RegTech can not only strip out costs IFRS 17 The regulations that will pose the greatest in labour intensive areas such as ‘know your 26% Conduct risk challenges, according to the survey, are: customer’, but also strengthen risk 9% IFRS 17, GDPR and Solvency II. management and improve compliance. And even bigger opportunities are on the horizon The majority (74%) are of the view that the as a new generation of predictive analytics 2018 capital requirements of Solvency II are and artificial intelligence transforms insurers’ appropriate with the greatest benefits being ability to detect, anticipate and avert Insurance a greater focus on risk and governance, regulatory risks. The possibilities include Distribution better use of capital and improved data Directive scanning for early warning signs of financial 15% quality. General Data crime or mis-selling and identifying the Protection Regulation scenarios that could give rise to regulatory 20% Solvency II missteps. 16% Fit for growth 10
Executive Summary 1. Confidence 2. Emerging 3. Disruption/ 4. Brexit 5. Regulation 6. Government Contacts technologies challenges priorities 6. Government priorities Ensuring Ireland remains competitive, including tax, wages Chart 16: What is the single key Government priority for the insurance sector? and business rates, is the single key priority for Government, according to Irish insurance leaders. Other key priorities are Improvements to infrastructure 29+23+209865A addressing the cost of claims, the availability of key skills, Readily available accommodation (telecoms, technology, energy/roads) reducing the personal tax burden and improving 6% 5% accommodation and infrastructure capacity. Ensure Ireland remains competitive, including Reducing the personal tax burden wages and rates But just chipping away at costs will not be 29% 8% enough to remain competitive. As we have seen, it will be critical that insurance Ensure key skills companies take full advantage of emerging are available 2018 technologies and advanced automation 9% while being at the forefront of what the customer wants, offering products and services that their competitors cannot. Maintain 29% said that competitiveness of Irish corporate Addressing the tax regime cost of claims 23% ensuring Ireland remains 20% competitive is the single key Government priority Fit for growth 11
Executive Summary 1. Confidence 2. Emerging 3. Disruption/ 4. Brexit 5. Regulation 6. Government Contacts technologies challenges priorities Concluding insight Survey Fortune favours the bold - and persistent methodology Clearing away the barriers to growth and How far are insurers prepared to go in this and contacts accelerating transformation is a daunting transformation of talent, technology, culture task. Yet the pressure for urgent and and decision making? What level of The survey was carried out amongst Irish fundamental change is mounting. Two-thirds experimentation are company stakeholders based insurance CEOs across all classes of of Irish insurance CEOs surveyed see more prepared to accept? insurance (many who represent international threats to growth in their organisation than insurance companies) during Summer 2018 there were three years ago. Fortune will favour the bold – and persistent having 35 respondents. – at this time of disruption. By contrast, While strategies will vary according to reluctance to tackle deep-seated individual companies’ characterstics and inefficiencies or put innovation at the heart of circumstances, structural and cultural an organisaiton can only prolong the change will almost certainly be necessary. disconnect between aspiration and bottom However, no company has the scale to line reality. Acting half-heartedly risks address all the issues and develop the allowing other, more proactive companies to necessary competitive capabilities on its harness opportunities and lead the industry. own. Partnerships are therefore crucial. Fit for growth 12
Executive Summary 1. Confidence 2. Emerging 3. Disruption/ 4. Brexit 5. Regulation 6. Government Contacts technologies challenges priorities Key Contacts If you would like to discuss any aspects of this report in more detail, please contact: Paraic Joyce Kevin Thompson Insurance Partner, PwC Ireland CEO, Insurance Ireland +353 1 792 6394 +353 1 676 1820 padraic.joyce@pwc.com kevin.thompson@insuranceireland.eu Laura Farrell Ronan Mulligan Chief Membership Engagement Officer, Insurance Insurance Partner, PwC Ireland Ireland +353 1 792 7505 +353 1 676 1820 ronan.mulligan@pwc.com laura.farrell@insuranceireland.eu Darren O’Neill John Byrne Data Analytics Partner – Insurance, PwC Ireland Head of Communications, Insurance Ireland +353 1 792 752 +353 1 644 7781 darren.oneill@pwc.com john.byrne@insuranceireland.ie Fit for growth 13
www.pwc.ie This content is for general information purposes only, and should not be used as a substitute for consultation with professional advisors. © 2018 PricewaterhouseCoopers. All rights reserved. PwC refers to the PwC network and/or one or more of its member firms, each of which is a separate legal entity. Please see www.pwc.com/structure for further details.
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