ACAP Winter School 2020 - UNIT OUTLINE PSYC3072: Psychology of Stress, Trauma and Resilience
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0 ACAP Winter School 2020 UNIT OUTLINE PSYC3072: Psychology of Stress, Trauma and Resilience Discipline of Psychological Science
1 1. Unit Description This unit examines stress, psychological trauma, and psychological resilience. Definitions and models of stress, trauma, and resilience will be explored. Research evidence of the neurological bases of these concepts will be outlined as well as the role of genetic, cognitive, emotional, and social factors. Variations in stress, trauma and resilience across cultures, between individuals, and throughout the lifespan will be discussed. Various types of trauma will be described as well as the types of potentially traumatic events and contributing factors which can lead to trauma. Responses to trauma will be explored including physiological, cognitive, emotional, behavioural, and interpersonal sequelae. Psychological assessment of a variety of types of stress and trauma will be explained. Finally, psychological treatments for these conditions will be detailed, including factors which lead to increased resilience. 2. Unit Information Unit level and type 300 level core unit Credit point value 6 (out of a total of 144) Prerequisites PSYC2012 Co-requisites Nil Equivalent Units Nil Delivery modes Online Bachelor of Psychological Science Courses this unit is Bachelor of Psychological Science and Counselling under Bachelor of Psychological Science and Criminology Unit Coordinator Dr Lynlee Howard-Payne (Lynlee.Howard-Payne@acap.edu.au) Unit Outline: PSYC3072 Psychology of Stress, Trauma and Resilience
2 3. Development of Learning Outcomes and Graduate Attributes 3.1 Unit Learning Outcomes On successful completion of this unit the student should be able to: a. Identify the signs and symptoms of a variety of types of stress and trauma, and their potential health implications b. Articulate the neurological, genetic, cognitive, emotional, social and development factors associated with stress, trauma and resilience c. Demonstrate an understanding of variations in stress, trauma and resilience across cultures, between individuals, and throughout the lifespan d. Demonstrate an understanding of a variety of tools and procedures for assessing stress, trauma and resilience e. Critically evaluate the appropriateness of a number of psychological treatments for those conditions based upon theoretical models and research evidence. 3.2 Course Learning Outcomes This unit, PSYC3072, covers the learning required to deliver the following Bachelor of Psychological Science Learning Outcomes: 1. Knowledge and understanding of core topics in psychology These topics include abnormal psychology, biological bases of behaviour, cognition, information processing and language, learning, lifespan developmental psychology, perception, social psychology, and intercultural diversity and indigenous psychology. 2. Research methods in psychology This attribute covers an understanding of the characteristics of the science of psychology, and the different and varied research methods used by psychologists. It also includes the acquisition of practical skills in laboratory-based research and other methods of research, the design of studies to address psychological questions, critical analysis, the formulation of testable hypotheses, the choice of an appropriate methodology, the question of reliability and validity and their meanings and operations, the analysis of data, and the writing of reports. 3. Critical thinking skills This attribute includes the application of scientific method to the study of mental and behavioural problems, the examination of other modes of understanding the world and the development of other world views, and recognition of the fallacies and the biases that can affect human thinking and analysis. 4. Values, research and professional ethics This attribute includes the evaluation of the behaviour of psychologists in psychological research and other professional contexts and is in the context of the Australian Psychological Society’s code of ethics and the Australian National Practice Standards for the Mental Health Workforce. Values and professional ethics must also be understood and evaluated in the context of social ethical principles and ethical conduct in legal, medical and institutional behaviour. 5. Communication skills Students need to learn how to use oral communication effectively in various settings (e.g. group discussion or presentations, both formal and informal) for various purposes. Written communication, in the form of written reports, should be according to professionally accepted formats. In psychology we follow the American Psychological Association structure and formatting conventions. Unit Outline: PSYC3072 Psychology of Stress, Trauma and Resilience
3 6. Learning and the application of psychology This attribute includes the application of knowledge of legislative frameworks, and the application of knowledge about laws and conventions to work settings, consumer and carer participation, and in the general matter of the conduct of application of psychology. It also considers how there may be variation of legislation across different areas of application. Students also need to be cognisant of the need to sustain independent learning for professional and personal development over their life, in the changing social and cultural practices in society and in the practice and development of the scientific basis of psychology. 3.3 ACAP Graduate Attributes Successful completion of this unit also contributes specifically to the development of the following ACAP Graduate Attributes: GA 1. COMMUNICATE: Apply effective communication skills with others in diverse contexts and through multiple modalities GA 2. SUSTAIN: Sustain an intentional commitment to maintain currency and further develop knowledge and skills over their lifetime GA 3. THINK: Apply critical, creative and flexible thinking to contribute and respond constructively across diverse settings GA 4. ENGAGE: Engage effectively with contemporary and traditional knowledges across multiple contexts GA 5. WELLBEING: Utilise skills and knowhow to maintain resilience, personal and professional wellbeing when responding to challenges and opportunities GA 6. EQUALITY: Enact inclusive practices that deliver social justice and equality of opportunity GA 7. INTEGRITY: Apply integrity and ethical standards to study, research and practice GA 8. COMMUNITY: Use teamwork and leadership knowledge and skills to advance teams, groups and communities GA 9. GLOBAL: Apply culturally sensitive professional knowledge and skills to contribute to a sustainable global future 4. Learning and Teaching Process This unit is taught over 3 weeks and totals approximately 27 hours study per week. Students will participate in teaching and learning activities including: a) Tutorials and skill development activities b) Online pre-learning activities c) Online post-learning This unit comprises ten (10) daily 1 hour synchronous online tutorials (or equivalent asynchronous online activities) and ten (10) self-directed learning packages including activities to do prior to the tutorial and afterwards. Tutorials commence on Day 1. Unit Outline: PSYC3072 Psychology of Stress, Trauma and Resilience
4 5. Student Attendance: Psychology Attendance at tutorials or participation in equivalent asynchronous online activities are compulsory. Students should attend the tutorial class into which they are enrolled. For more information refer to the Student Participation and Attendance Policy. 6. Trimester Key Dates The Trimester Key Dates can be accessed at https://www.acap.edu.au/current-students/key-dates/ Unit Outline: PSYC3072 Psychology of Stress, Trauma and Resilience
5 7. Weekly Schedule Day Topic Assessments 1. Unit Overview + Introduction to Stress, Trauma and Resilience 18 May 2. Stress: Definitions, Models and Contributors 19 May 3. Trauma: Definitions, Contributors and Consequences 20 May 4. Resilience: Definitions, Models and Contributors 21 May 5. No class Census Date 22 May 6. Psychological Assessment of Stress, Trauma, and Resilience 25 May 7. Psychological Management of Stress and Trauma + promoting Resilience 26 May 8. Health Impacts of Stress and Trauma Across the Lifespan 27 May 9. Experiences of Trauma and Resilience in School and the Workplace 28 May 10. No class Assessment 1: Mid-term Quiz 29 May 11. Seeking Help: Navigating Barriers to Dealing with Stress and Trauma 1 June 12. Indigenous and Cultural Considerations in Trauma + Trimester Revision 2 June 13. No class 3 June 14. No class 4 June Unit Outline: PSYC3072 Psychology of Stress, Trauma and Resilience
6 15. No class Assessment 2: Reflective Journal 5 June 16. Psychology Exam Week Assessment 3: Final Exam due 8 June 7.1. Class Times There will be a single 1-hour tutorial time slots per day for this unit at 1pm AEST from Monday 18 May to Tuesday 2 June. Refer to the weekly schedule above. Asynchronous classes will also be established and confirmed prior to classes commencing. 8. Assessment Overview The assessment in this Unit has THREE components as listed below: Assessment Type Due Date Learning Weighting Length Outcomes Assessment 1: Day 10 a, b, d 20% 1 hour Mid-term Quiz Assessment 2: Day 15 a, b, c, d, e 40% 2000 words Reflective Journal Assessment 3: Exam Week a, b, c, d, e 40% 2 hours Final Exam Unit Outline: PSYC3072 Psychology of Stress, Trauma and Resilience
7 9. Assessment Policy and Procedures The ACAP Assessment Policy and Procedure located on the ACAP website is a full statement of the principles and practice, which inform the design, development and implementation of assessment at ACAP. Available: https://www.acap.edu.au/current-students/managing-my-course/a-z-policies/ 9.1 Assessment Practice Academic integrity and professional standards Plagiarism is the inclusion of another person’s work within your submission without acknowledgement or permission. Plagiarism is regarded as a form of cheating. The penalties associated with misconduct are severe, and plagiarism may result in failure or variation of grade in the Unit. All ACAP students must familiarise themselves with the ACAP Academic Integrity Policy and the ACAP Academic Misconduct Policy. Available at https://www.acap.edu.au/current-students/managing-my- course/a-z-policies/. Submitting Assessments Assignments are submitted via the class space by the due date and time given in the Assessment Overview. Unit educators will provide instructions and demonstration of the submission process prior to the due date for the first assessment in the unit. Students who experience technical issues when attempting to submit their assignment should contact ACAP IT Support and email their educator. Please submit your assessment with a completed cover sheet. Assessment cover sheets are available from: http://www.acap.edu.au/current-students/managing-my-course/a-z-forms/ Ensure you keep a copy of all assessments submitted. This includes audio visual recordings. Examinations and presentations must be attended as scheduled, unless by prior arrangement due to Special Circumstances. Non-attendance at a scheduled assessment may result in a Fail grade for the assessment piece, and may impact a student’s overall grade in the unit. Late submission of assessments Should a student without an approved extension fail to submit an assessment piece by the due date, they will attract a 5% penalty for every calendar date the assessment is submitted late. The late penalty is deducted from the total marks available for the assessment piece, not the mark awarded. For example, an assessment worth 50% will incur a late penalty of 2.5 marks per day. No assessment will be accepted after 10 calendar days from the due date unless an extension has been granted. Extensions Should a student require an extension they must apply in accordance with the Official Assessment Extension Guidelines (refer to Attachment 2 of the ACAP Assessment Policy and Procedure).All students apply online: via the official ACAP Extension Application Form. Special Consideration Students may submit an Application for Special Consideration based on unforeseeable adverse circumstances which have impacted their, or one or more members of their group’s ability, to meet assessment deadlines. (Refer to Attachment 4 of the ACAP Assessment Policy and Procedure). Access the form on the ACAP website). Receiving marks for assessments Students will normally be notified of marks for individual assignment via the class space. Changes to assessments Other than in exceptional circumstances, no changes should be made to the assessment profile published in this Unit Outline after the end of Week 1 in any teaching period. If after this time it becomes necessary to make changes to an assessment, any modifications must be approved by the Dean and communicated to all students in writing. Unit Outline: PSYC3072 Psychology of Stress, Trauma and Resilience
8 Appeals against grades Each student has the right to appeal against an assessment decision. The student is the only person who can lodge an appeal. In the case of an assessment appeal, the student must approach the unit Academic Teacher directly first and every attempt should be made to resolve the issue at this level. If there are grounds for a more formal appeal, access the ACAP Assessment Appeal Form on the ACAP website. 10. Prescribed Readings A required reading relating to the topic of the lecture has been assigned for each week. These readings will be available as PDF documents on the Moodle class space. Other suggested or useful readings will also be included on Moodle each week. These suggested readings will elaborate on lecture topics and are useful to enhance understanding, but they will not be directly assessable. Unit Outline: PSYC3072 Psychology of Stress, Trauma and Resilience
9 11. Learning Resources and Support Academic and Learning Support Students’ first point of contact for academic support is their unit educator. Contact details for the staff in this unit are available in the class space. Here students will find consultation hours for this unit and the best means for contacting individual staff. Library Comprehensive library services are available to support and enhance your learning experience at ACAP. The ACAP Library site (http://libguides.navitas.com) provides access to book collections, including electronic books and professional journals listed in this unit. ACAP librarians can help with your research needs by email or phone. Contact details: http://libguides.navitas.com/contact_us Technical Support For user guides, IT policies and technical: https://www.acap.edu.au/current-students/services-and- support/it-acap/ The Student Learning Support (SLS) service The SLS website (https://sls.navitas-professional.edu.au/) provides information on effective study habits and information that will assist you to structure, format and reference an assignment successfully. This site also provides information on a range of workshops and tutorials to support students with study skills, academic writing and language learning. Smarthinking Smarthinking is an assignment review service available in many Diploma and Bachelor level units. Check the class space for links to the Smarthinking service. Personal Support ACAP counsellors provide free confidential support and personalised assistance to help students to manage their personal issues and to help develop strategies to concentrate on their studies. Sessions are available online: https://www.acap.edu.au/current-students/services-and- support/counselling-support/ Administrative Support All students have access to a dedicated Student Experience team who can assist with administration matters. For more information: https://www.acap.edu.au/current-students/services-and- support/student-services/ 12. Important information • Classes are subject to run pending pre-determined minimum student enrolments are met. Students will be notified before the commencement of Winter School in the unlikely event that their selected class is cancelled. • All times referenced in this document are in AEST/ AEDT. • All Winter School classes conducted in 2020 will be delivered online. Unit Outline: PSYC3072 Psychology of Stress, Trauma and Resilience
10 13. Appendix: Assessment Detail Assessment 1 Week Due Day 10 (29 May 2020) Quiz Opens: 00.01 am (AEST/AEDT)* Quiz Closes: 11.55 pm (AEST/AEDT)* Assessment Type Mid-Term Quiz Weighting 20% a) Identify the signs and symptoms of a variety of types of stress and trauma, and their potential health implications Aligned Learning b) Articulate the neurological, genetic, cognitive, emotional, social and Outcomes development factors associated with stress, trauma and resilience d) Demonstrate an understanding of a variety of tools and procedures for assessing stress, trauma and resilience Length 1 hour *Australian Eastern Standard Time (AEST)/Australian Eastern Daylight Savings Time (AEDT). Check your time zone to ensure that you submit your assessment on time. If required, use a time zone converter. Assessment Task 1 Details and Instructions Students will complete an online quiz of Day 10 (end of Week 2). The mid-term quiz is based on content covered on Days 1 to 7 and will comprise 30 multiple choice questions. The quiz will be open book, but time limited (60 minutes). The quiz must be completed within the allocated 60 minutes in the students’ own time. If you require IT support, please contact IT Helpdesk via helpdesk@my.npi.edu.au or phone (02) 9964 6322. Please notify the unit coordinator immediately if you encounter issues whilst doing your quiz. Marking Criteria Assessment 1: Mid-term Quiz There are no marking criteria for this assessment. Unit Outline: PSYC3072 Psychology of Stress, Trauma and Resilience
11 Assessment 2 Week Due Day 15 (5 June 2020) at 11.55pm (AEST/AEDT)* Reflective Journal Assessment Type Weighting 40% a) Identify the signs and symptoms of a variety of types of stress and trauma, and their potential health implications b) Articulate the neurological, genetic, cognitive, emotional, social and development factors associated with stress, trauma and resilience c) Demonstrate an understanding of variations in stress, trauma and resilience across cultures, between individuals, and throughout the Aligned Learning lifespan outcomes d) Demonstrate an understanding of a variety of tools and procedures for assessing stress, trauma and resilience e) Critically evaluate the appropriateness of a number of psychological treatments for those conditions based upon theoretical models and research evidence. 2000 words (not including references) Length *Australian Eastern Standard Time (AEST)/Australian Eastern Daylight Savings Time (AEDT). Check your time zone to ensure that you submit your assessment on time. If required, use a time zone converter. Assessment Task 2 Details and Instructions Students are required to write a daily reflective journal, reflecting on their own experiences, current events, and the ways in which they can be related to the daily topics. Each journal entry should be approximately 200 words (excluding in-text citations and reference list) but should be submitted as a single word document with a collated reference list at the end of the final journal entry. Reflections are not descriptive essays – you should apply your critical understanding of the content (through researched empirical evidence) to your personal views/experiences and showcase that you have thought about your unique appreciation of the topic through in-depth insights. Reflective practice will be addressed further in this unit. While it may be appropriate to use direct quotes in some places, this is a reflection assessment, which requires a great deal of your own understanding of the content and your own application thereof to the topic. Thus, academic writing standards apply, ie you should use your own words to showcase your understanding of topic. As such, you are encouraged to write in the first person (for example, “My experience was that…”). Where material is cited, this will require in-text citations and the inclusion of in a reference list (APA 6 th edition). Assessments that exceed the 2000- word limit by more than 10% may penalised. Each journal entry will be marked out of 8 to give a total of 80 marks for this assessment. Unit Outline: PSYC3072 Psychology of Stress, Trauma and Resilience
12 Marking Criteria Assessment 2: Reflective Journal Criteria Unsatisfactory Needs Improvement Meets Expectations Exceeds Expectations Outstanding Scholarship Journal Entry Topic is not addressed Topic is attempted, Competence is Good understanding of Journal entry is rich as (definitions, however there are showcased as journal the content as journal it reveals critical explanations, and errors in definitions / entry is engaging entry information is thinking, insight, and reflection are lacking). explanations that through the use correct, however; the analysis to showcase indicate student does definitions, but connections between appreciation for the not adequately explanations do not concepts, evidence, complexities of the understand the content. show clear and reflection could be topic through the use of understanding and made more clearly. appropriate concepts, insight since there is evidence, and minimal connections reflection. made between the concepts, evidence, and reflection. Marks 0 1 2 3 4 Technical: Major errors in spelling, Several spelling, Submission is generally Only one or two minor No spelling, grammar, - Spelling and grammar, and grammar, and free from spelling, spelling, grammar, and and punctuation errors. grammar punctuation throughout punctuation errors grammar, and punctuation errors. Excellent academic - Punctuation assessment. detract from punctuation errors. Good academic tone. tone presented - Academic tone No evidence of assessment. Adequate academic throughout proofreading / editing Some evidence at tone as formal assessment. submission. attempt to write language and APA Poor academic tone. academically but lack of writing standards are proofing. attempted. Marks 0 0.5 1 1.5 2
13 Criteria Unsatisfactory Needs Improvement Meets Expectations Exceeds Expectations Outstanding Scholarship APA referencing No in-text citations In-text citations and In-text citations and In-text citations and In-text citations and In-text citations and/or reference list. reference list formatting reference list formatting reference list formatting reference list formatting and reference list APA formatting is not are mostly incorrect. are mostly correct. May are near-perfect. May perfect. No errors and attempted. May contain many APA contain systematic APA contain one or two all items in the Evidence of plagiarism. formatting errors or formatting errors or a minor slips in APA reference list were cited references that are not reference that was not formatting, but the vast in the report, and cited in the report. cited in the report. All majority of references sources cited in the Sources cited in the sources cited in the are formatted according report are all in the report may be absent report are in the to APA style. All items reference list. from the reference list. reference list. in the reference list More than 50% of were cited in the report, references are out of and sources cited in the date. report are all in the reference list. Marks 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 Total: Comments: Unit Outline: PSYC3072 Psychology of Stress, Trauma and Resilience
14 Assessment 3 Week Due Exam Week (8 June 2020) Quiz Opens: 00.01 am (AEST/AEDT)* Quiz Closes: 11.55 pm (AEST/AEDT)* Final Exam (Online) Assessment Type Weighting 40% a) Identify the signs and symptoms of a variety of types of stress and trauma, and their potential health implications b) Articulate the neurological, genetic, cognitive, emotional, social and development factors associated with stress, trauma and resilience c) Demonstrate an understanding of variations in stress, trauma and resilience across cultures, between individuals, and throughout the Aligned Learning lifespan Outcomes d) Demonstrate an understanding of a variety of tools and procedures for assessing stress, trauma and resilience e) Critically evaluate the appropriateness of a number of psychological treatments for those conditions based upon theoretical models and research evidence. Length 2 hours 20 MCQs and 5 short answer questions *Australian Eastern Standard Time (AEST)/Australian Eastern Daylight Savings Time (AEDT). Check your time zone to ensure that you submit your assessment on time. If required, use a time zone converter. Assessment Task 3 Details and Instructions Do not plan any events for that period of time until you have received information of a definite time for the examination. The examination is a combination of multiple-choice questions and short answer questions covering the unit curriculum, including material presented in lectures/tutorials and in prescribed reading. The exam time and location will be advised once confirmed but will occur in the exam week. For more information, see the examinations web page available at https://www.acap.edu.au/current- students/managing-my-course/examinations/ Guidance on the strategies of exam performance will be presented in classes during the term. Marking Criteria Assessment 3: Final Exam There is no marking rubric for this assessment. -End-
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