2021 Year 8 Subject Information Booklet - An information booklet for students and their parents
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2021 Year 8 Subject Information Booklet An information booklet for students and their parents www.swan.wa.edu.au Year 8 Subject Information Booklet | 1
Table of Contents Introduction 3 Technology, Enterprise & Visual Arts: Design Graphics 25 Compulsory Subjects Engineering Studies 26 Christian Living 8 Food 27 English 9 Media 28 French 10 Technologies: Wood 29 Health 11 Textiles 30 Humanities and Social Sciences 12 Visual Art 31 Interactive Digital Technologies 13 Japanese 14 Mathematics 15 Physical Education 16 Science 17 Elective Subjects by Learning Area Performing Arts: Dance 20 Drama and Specialist Drama 21 Music 22 Specialist Music 23
Introduction Learning is our core business. All aspects of a student’s engaged with; in such a way that the students are well journey in Middle School contribute to their learning. As prepared for life, able to enjoy it and able to contribute such, learning is not limited to the classroom but it is where effectively to our school and the wider community. Our the focus resides. Pastoral care, public gatherings, extra- Middle School Learning statement frames all we do. curricular groups, DAVE, service learning and camps shape our young people and contribute to the development of the Years 7 and 8 whole person: heart, mind, spirit, body. In Years 7 and 8 students study a more generalised curriculum with all courses being mandated by the Western Curriculum Australian government. The exception is Christian Living which is studied at Swan Christian College based on our The curriculum at Swan Christian College is organised Christian identity as outlined in our strategic plan, “We are a according to the guidelines laid down by the School Christ-centred and student-centred school with a focus on Curriculum and Standards Authority (SCSA): https://www. excellence: We aim to be a community of personal growth scsa.wa.edu.au. The curriculum is specific to Western where all members seek excellence and know God.” Australians although founded on the Australian Curriculum developed by ACARA. There are continual changes to curriculum, assessment and reporting requirements In Year 8 students have a little more choice in their studies nationally and at state level. and choose to specialise in two of the Learning Areas – The Arts and Design Technologies. Students choose from a Visual Art (Media Arts or Visual Arts) and from a range Courses at Swan Christian College are grouped into the of Design Technologies (Food, Textiles, Materials (Wood/ following Learning Areas with a Head of Learning Area Metal), Engineering etc). Electives are semester based. All (HOLA) responsible for all courses within it: other courses are year length. Subject choices are usually made mid-year for the following year using online tools and • Christian Living require parents to co-sign the choices. • English Years 9 • Mathematics In Year 9 there is more scope for student choice. Students • Science still study core subjects as mandated by the Western • Technologies, Enterprise and Visual Arts (Digital and Australian government. These include: Design Technologies in a range of contexts, as well as Media and Visual Arts) • English • Humanities and Social Sciences (with sub-strands • Mathematics History, Economics and Business, Civics and • Science Citizenship, and Geography) • Humanities and Social Sciences (with sub-strands • Languages History, Economics and Business, Civics and • Performing Arts (including Dance, Drama, Music) Citizenship, and Geography) • Health and Physical Education • Health and Physical Education • Christian Living is continued throughout K-12. Detailed subject information booklets describing individual courses for each year group are available on our school In addition, SCSA allows schools to offer elective subjects website. should they choose to do so. There is a greater flexibility of elective choice in Year 9 than previously. We also offer The teaching programs at Swan Christian College aim several school developed courses as electives in Year 9 to foster a passion for learning that will remain with our including Outdoor Education, Business and Enterprise, and students throughout their lifetime. They aim to develop Specialists sports programs. The nature of these is fluid individuals’ understanding of themselves as valued children and may vary over time. of God, with personal gifts to be nurtured, developed and Year 8 Subject Information Booklet | 3
Students choose two electives to study for a full year. learning. This will include for both teachers and students: Subject choices are usually made mid-year for the following answers to questions, working out, written and oral year using online tools and require parents to co-sign the comments, self and peer assessment, actively using marking choices. criteria to evaluate standards of a piece of work, sample answers, and more. There are a number of additional services for students with particular needs, gifts or interests. They include: Summative tasks complement the above data. A simple schedule of summative tasks appears on subject overviews • The Learning Support department for support and issued at the beginning of a course (mostly overviews extension activities are issued at the beginning of the year although for some • Special interest programs electives overviews are semester-based). • After school tutorials Details of summative task requirements are issued at least • Subject based extra-curricular activities such as First two weeks before tasks are due and teachers are required Lego League, sporting or fitness groups, musical to upload copies of summative task notices on their class’ ensembles and the like. learning management page. Summative task results are available live on the school’s database after marking and moderation have occurred. Over time, it is expected Homework that descriptive feedback and/or a copy of the marking Homework is generally only given for the four core guidelines will be available. According to major research, subjects in Years 7-8 and should take around an hour in this ‘just in time’ approach to assessment feedback is total each evening to complete. Electives may choose to significantly more effective for learning than delayed, issue homework or ask students to complete work not semester-based comments. finished in class time. Year 9 students should expect some homework in electives as appropriate to the course. Study Reporting and revision may be issued as homework, however, should form part of an evening’s routine. Information will not be Swan Christian College has four formal methods of moved from short to long term memory without practice, reporting on student progress. They are: revision, drills, and coding. • Interim Reports, issued towards the end of In addition to this hour of homework, without exception, it Term 1. They provide a general overview of how is expected that all students in Years 7-9 complete at least students are performing. Interim reports cover 20 minutes of sustained silent reading each day. Students aspects such as effort and attitude, organisation are highly encouraged to read print based fiction or non- skills, homework, acting on feedback, behaviour fiction books during this time. Families are encouraged to and academic progress. Students are awarded model reading together. grades of Consistently, Often, Sometimes and Seldom. Grade names are flexible and may change over time. Referencing • School Reports are issued twice a year. We have adopted the Harvard system of referencing at They provide a comprehensive summary of Swan Christian College. Detailed booklets showing how to student progress for Semester 1 and Semester 2 set out references using the Harvard system are available respectively. Students are awarded grades from from the library. There are multiple online tools which help A-E: Excellent, High, Satisfactory, Limited, Very students to reference. Plagiarism is a serious offence Low. Students on Individual Learning Plans receive and will result in a task being discounted. There may be reports based on their individual goals. State and additional consequences as well. federal governments mandate reporting using A-E grades. Reports are posted online and are Assessment accessible at all times. Parents may print reports as required. Student progress is regularly monitored using a variety of strategies appropriate to the activity and the stage of • Parent/teacher/student interviews usually development of the student within the subject. Ongoing occur twice annually for Middle School students, descriptive feedback most effectively improves student one per semester. These provide an opportunity 4 | Year 8 Subject Information Booklet
for parents and students to meet with individual a disability teachers to discuss progress. • Collection of data to access Commonwealth funding • NAPLAN results are issued in August for Years (NCCDSWD) 7 and 9 each year. These are delivered to parents • Provision of social skills groups (lunchtimes) via students, with a text message being sent to alert parents. Please contact Merilyn Myers with any questions, concerns or to provide additional information that will assist the As well as this, there are informal opportunities for parents school in supporting your child’s individual learning needs. to discuss their child’s progress through conversations with individual class teachers. A program of academic tracking allows for the monitoring of progress in effort and Devices in the Classroom achievement. Swan Christian College utilises devices as Personal Learning Devices for students in Years 7 to 9 which provide Learning Support Department K-12 great opportunities for enhancing and enriching learning in This department is led by Mrs Merilyn Myers with support the classroom and beyond. The school provides access from a number of Education Assistants. It is the role of to a number of services including Office365 for access, Learning Support to work closely with teachers, students, storage, collaboration and sharing of files and folders parents, counsellors and outside professionals to cater for along with e-mail and other associated services. Digital the individual needs of all students. citizenship is embedded into some courses and is part of Year 8 DAVE. This collaborative approach – communicating and sharing expertise – becomes a forum where parents and Purchasing your device professionals work together, supporting each other and learning together to create a student learning environment Parents are responsible for purchasing devices and that is differentiated and accessible. the ownership of the device stays with the child. Individual families may seek the best deal available in the marketplace. Minimum requirements for devices are At Swan, teachers are constantly mindful of each student’s published annually on the school website. More specific social, emotional, spiritual and academic development. We software may be required for some electives courses in aim to create a learning environment where all students Years 9 and above. Please check with relevant Head of are able to access the curriculum, have opportunities to Learning Area (HOLA). contribute to class discussions and participate in class activities. Connectivity Services provided by the Learning Support (Kindergarten Students may only connect to the school’s WIFI whilst on to Year 12) include: campus. In a similar manner, all communications between • In-class support students about schoolwork, and between students and teachers must be made using school email accounts. This • The development of Individual Learning Plans and the is a protective factor, an agreed part of the Middle School creation of Learning profiles code of conduct and also helps keep students focused • Professional development sessions to enhance skills in class. Social media sites are not to be accessed at and understanding school in Years 7-9. It is expected that all printing is to be completed at home. Student printing in the library is • Assistance with the modification of curriculum, available in exceptional circumstances. assessment and exams • Literacy and/or Numeracy intervention programs, e.g. Cracking the Code • Collaborative planning with teachers, students, parents, counsellors and outside professionals • Disability Provision Applications for public examinations like NAPLAN and WACE • Determining appropriate adjustments for students with Year 8 Subject Information Booklet | 5
Making the most of Learning in Middle School Middle School Learning is hard work. It requires grit, determination, willingness to make mistakes and learn from them, classrooms are alive practice, concentration, revision, and a positive attitude. with discussion, face- These dispositions form part of what is known as a ‘growth mindset’. A growth mindset accepts that effort has a far to-face interactions greater contribution to success than ability, that ability is and multi-modal not fixed, that the brain is a muscle to be exercised and grown, and that individuals can make a huge difference technology enhanced to their own results. Praising effort over results, praising process over product, praising resilience over finding learning. excuses increases our achievement – and this is not limited to Middle Schoolers. We purposefully The following links are helpful when thinking about how we, engage in adventurous as adults, can encourage growth mindsets in our young learning that enables people. I would like to encourage you to have a look at them as there are some simple and effective tips in them: individual students to explore concepts • https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=NWv1VdDeoRY and develop skills • http://www.opencolleges.edu.au/informed/ through a combination features/develop-a-growth-mindset/ of structured and flexible learning Parents and guardians, we highly value your partnership with us in Christian education. The great news is that as spaces that encourage parents we don’t need specialist skills to make a huge collaboration, critical difference. Engaging with your sons and daughters, reading with them, praising them for effort, demonstrating thinking and creativity. and encouraging resilience, and having high and consistent expectations will help them flourish. I pray that the learning opportunities here help our Middle Schoolers to grow Learning is individually and collectively. underpinned by a Mrs Christine Crump Christian worldview, Head of Middle School preparing students to engage meaningfully with the world, in positive and productive ways. 6 | Year 8 Subject Information Booklet
Year 8 Compulsory Subjects Please talk to the Head of Learning Area of each subject if you have any questions about the subject content. Year 8 Subject Information Booklet | 7
Christian Living COMPULSORY SUBJECT Course Description In Christian Living, Year 8 students will spend time investigating the question “What is wrong with the world” in the context of Mark’s Gospel. Through studying this Gospel students will encounter the historical Jesus and be challenged to consider the claims he made whilst living with his disciples. Students will learn to identify and interpret parables, considering their meaning and application in both ancient and modern contexts. Finally, students will apply their knowledge to trending social issues in order to explain not only why they should care about others, but how they can do so in appropriate ways. Christian Living courses at Swan Christian College are based on SCEA’s Collaborative Curriculum Framework designed to cover an array of material K-12, Here is a link for more information: http://ccd.scea.wa.edu.au/login/index.php Literacy Numeracy Students will read for literal and inferential meaning, link Students will use numeracy in a range of ways such as and summarise information from different sources and use producing, collating and analysing statistics, making evidence. They will read maps and diagrams, and explore estimations, calculations, and solving problems. They may how images shape our interpretation of the Bible. They will interpret data presented in the form of graphs, conduct write short responses, personal reflections and expositions, surveys and use grid references on a map. Students will using language to make judgments and express opinions. consider distribution when studying issues associated with They will learn to use and spell specialist words. Speaking justice and poverty. and listening are key skills in Christian Living. Students will listen to spoken, audio and multi-media texts, respond to them, and interpret information and ideas presented. They will actively contribute to class discussions. ICT Christian Worldview Students consider social and ethical protocols and A Biblical framework underpins every lesson. practices when using ICT such as cyber-bullying, plagiarism and using social media; investigate Christian themes using ICT considering reliability of internet sources, use a range of digital versions of the Bible, manage electronic files, use SEQTA. In addition, students may create texts such as PowerPoint presentations, short videos, blogs, or brochures. Assessments Homework Include such things as: personal letters, reflections, Generally there will be limited homework for Christian presentations, reports and class contributions. Living. Useful Links • http://ccd.scea.wa.edu.au/login/index.php • https://www.biblegateway.com 8 | Year 8 Subject Information Booklet
English COMPULSORY CORE SUBJECT Course Description The English curriculum is built around the three interrelated strands of language, literature and literacy. Together, the strands focus on developing students’ knowledge, understanding and skills in listening, reading, viewing, speaking, writing and creating. Learning in English builds on concepts, skills and processes developed in earlier years, and teachers will revisit and strengthen these as needed. Students engage with a variety of texts and develop their understanding of how texts, including media texts, are influenced by context, purpose and audience. Literacy Numeracy Literacy encompasses the knowledge and skills students While numeracy is not a specific focus of English, that need to access, understand, analyse and evaluate language of numeracy is identified and taught when information, make meaning, express thoughts and appropriate. Informational texts that include infographics, emotions, present ideas and opinions, interact with graphs and statistics are examples of numeracy elements others and participate in activities at school and in their found in texts studied in English. Students are encouraged lives beyond school. Much of the explicit teaching of to recognise the interconnected nature of mathematical literacy occurs in English. The texts that students need knowledge and use their mathematical skills broadly. to understand and produce take on increasingly formal and academic features, employing technical, abstract and specialised ‘written-like’ language forms, in order to communicate complexities of meaning. ICT Christian Worldview Students analyse and explain the effect of technological Texts are studied in the light of Scriptural truth, highlighting innovations on texts, particularly media texts, understand the elements that each text reveals about the creation, fall, the way language evolves in response to the use of new redemption and hope paradigm. technology, and plan, draft and publish texts using a range of software. Assessments Homework Assessments are drawn from students’ creation of a Regular short periods of reading and writing practice range of imaginative, informative and persuasive types of are encouraged to support the learning in English. At texts, for example, narratives, procedures, performances, times, additional assignment or consolidation work may reports, discussions, literary analyses, transformations of be required. In general, it is recommended that students texts and reviews. spend a minimum of 20 minutes revising or practising English four times a week. Useful Links • http://k10outline.scsa.wa.edu.au/home/p-10-curriculum/curriculum-browser/english-v8 • https://au.ixl.com/ela/year-9 Year 8 Subject Information Booklet | 9
French LEARNING AREA: LANGUAGES Course Description Students enter the Year 8 French class either at an elementary or beginner level. The aim of the course is to grow their confidence as a communicator in the language while learning to appreciate and enjoy diversity in people and cultures. They explore the use of language in different contexts and through a variety of authentic texts, including: songs, poems, games, recipes, meals, short stories, films and sporting events. Conversational French is practiced with speaking partners or team mates and students can monitor their own progress through their electronic journal and other interactive learning technologies. Keen competitors have several opportunities to challenge themselves by taking part in state or world competitions. Exploring aspects of French speaking cultures around the Francophone world increases students’ empathy towards a diversity of people and cultures. Literacy Numeracy In the Languages, learners of all languages are afforded In the Languages, learners of all languages are afforded opportunities for overall literacy development; strengthening opportunities to develop, use and understand patterns, literacy-related capabilities that are transferable across the order and relationships, to reinforce concepts, such as language being learnt, their first language and English. For number, time and space, in their own and in others’ cultural language learners, literacy involves skills and knowledge and linguistic systems. that need guidance, time and support to develop. ICT Christian Worldview Each Languages subject is enhanced through the use of Students learn to appreciate and value the diversity of information and communication technology; accessing live people in God’s world, that all people have dignity and are language environments and texts via digital media contributes created in God’s image, and deserve to be loved as one’s to the development of information technology capabilities as neighbours. well as linguistic and cultural knowledge. Assessments Homework When developing assessment tasks, teachers provide Students are expected to spend short periods 5-10 students with opportunities to communicate in the minutes, three days a week (on days of no scheduled language that they are learning and to demonstrate language class) consolidating their class learning. their understanding of the language needed for effective and interculturally appropriate communication. Assessment tasks typically address the syllabus content in interconnected ways within relevant, meaningful contexts to students. Teachers use ongoing assessment processes that may include observation, group activities, short responses, practical and authentic tasks, oral presentations, visual representations and portfolios. Useful Links • https://k10outline.scsa.wa.edu.au/home/p-10-curriculum/curriculum-browser/languages/french 10 | Year 8 Subject Information Booklet
Health COMPULSORY CORE SUBJECT Course Description In Year 8, the content provides opportunities for students to further examine changes to their identity and ways to manage them. They continue to develop and refine decision-making skills and apply them to a range of situations, as well as in online environments. They investigate health-promotion activities that aim to improve the health and wellbeing of young people and continue to develop critical health literacy skills, including the ability to distinguish between credible and less credible sources of health information. Literacy Numeracy Students will read for literal and inferential meaning, link Students will use numeracy in a range of ways such as and summarise information from different sources and use producing, collating and analysing statistics, making evidence. They will write short responses, a personal letter estimations, calculations, and solving problems. They and expositions, use language to make judgments and may interpret data presented in the form of graphs, and express opinions. They will learn to use and spell specialist conduct surveys. words. Speaking and listening are key skills in Health Education. Students will listen to spoken, audio and multi- media texts, respond to them, and interpret information and ideas presented. They will actively contribute to class discussions. ICT Christian Worldview Students consider social and ethical protocols and The Bible and biblical teachings help to form the basis practices when using ICT such as cyber-bullying, of the health education program. Students will be taught plagiarism and using social media; investigate healthy topics and concepts from a biblical viewpoint. lifestyle themes using ICT considering reliability of Internet sources, manage electronic files, and use TASS. In addition students create texts such as PowerPoint presentations, blogs, or brochures. Assessments Homework Assessments types will include presentations, class Generally there will be limited homework for Health contributions and research tasks. Education. Useful Links • http://k10outline.scsa.wa.edu.au/home/p-10-curriculum/curriculum-browser/health-and-physical-education Year 8 Subject Information Booklet | 11
Humanities and Social Sciences COMPULSORY CORE SUBJECT Course Description Humanities and Social Sciences consist of four main areas: Civics and Citizenship, Economics and Business, Geography and History. In Civics and Citizenship students investigate the types of law in Australia and how they are made. They consider the responsibilities and freedoms of citizens, and how Australians can actively participate in their democracy. Students also explore the different perspectives of Australian identity. Through Economics and Business the concept of markets is introduced to develop students understanding of the concepts of interdependence, making choices and allocation. They consider how markets work and the rights, responsibilities and opportunities that arise for businesses, consumers and governments. Geography explores the concepts of place, space, environment, interconnection, sustainability and change through enquiry into the significance of landscapes to people, the forces that create landforms, including volcanoes and rivers, and the causes and effects of migration. History moves from the Ancient World into the Middle Ages in Year 8. Students consider how significant events such as the Black Death, the Crusades and the Reformation changed the structure of society. Literacy Numeracy Students will read historical sources for literal and inferential Students will use numeracy in a range of ways such as meaning, link and summarise information from different producing, collating and analysing statistics, making sources and use evidence to support opinions. They will estimations, calculations, and solving problems. They will analyse sources to identify bias, motive and purpose. interpret data presented in the form of graphs, conduct They will translate information through the process of note surveys and use grid references on a map. taking, and develop their skills in the identification of key ideas in texts. Students will learn to use and spell specialist words. They will actively contribute to class discussions. ICT Christian Worldview Students consider social and ethical protocols and The Bible tells us that God created Humanity in his own practices when using ICT such as plagiarism and using image, and therefore every person is valuable. Students social media; manage electronic files, use SEQTA. In will explore and discuss the reasons for migration and the addition students create texts such as PowerPoint experiences of refugees, with the hope that they will be presentations, Word documents, or brochures. able to see beyond the stereotypes and appreciate the value of all human life. Students will explore how the use of resources can either enable or disadvantage human flourishing. Students will also investigate the social and political structures during the Middle Ages, and learn about the Crusades and the nature of the Medieval Church. Students will investigate the Reformation of the Church, and the role of the Bible in Christianity. Assessments Homework Students will engage in a variety of assessments that Students are expected to maintain a ‘Weekly Summary’ focus on the skills of research, mapping, interpreting data, document on their device (no more than 10min), training communication and critical analysis. These skills will be students in creating revision notes. Some research assessed through research projects and in class tests. assignments may require time outside of the classroom. Useful Links • http://k10outline.scsa.wa.edu.au/home/p-10-curriculum/curriculum-browser/humanities-and-social-sciences 12 | Year 8 Subject Information Booklet
Interactive Digital Technologies LEARNING AREA: TECHNOLOGIES Course Description Students taking this course will engage with future technologies, learning systems control, data management and a range of applied technologies. Students will develop an understanding of how technologies can assist in performing operations by using a range of interactive devices that serve as interfaces with computers. This process opens up the world of robotics, programming and data management. Along with this, students learn the fundamental understandings of Digital Technologies that involve the display and manipulation of data, how information can be gathered and represented. The course has a strong practical dimension, exploring how machines can be controlled and used to perform simple tasks. This allows for creative thinking along with along with logical problem solving and organisation of data. The course is mandatory for students in Years 7 and 8. Literacy Numeracy In Interactive Digital Technologies, students are required Data management, programming and software solutions to document, research and discuss their findings, all are intertwined with numeracy. Using numbers, which enhances literacy skills in a variety of formats. measuring and understanding patterns and sequences Communication skills are essential to this stream of are central to the nature of this course. Students will have learning as they support development of ideas, solutions these principles reinforced as they work logically through to problems and help students to find out what is on problems, considering and solving as they learn in a the horizon of knowledge. Students will write reports, positive and non-threatening environment. investigations and notes that assist in satisfying the outcomes of the course. ICT Christian Worldview As this course is literally pure Digital Technology, ICT Rather than just focus on the negative, healthy discussions fundamentals are native to this course. Students use on how technologies can provide services that bring relief a range of technologies, not just computers, to solve to the sick and disadvantaged, how they can help in problems and to learn the language of technology so everyday life and also how they can provide employment essential for future learning in this area. for now and into the future, are encouraged. Through the development of websites, students will also experience the awe and wonder of God’s creation. Assessments Homework Assessment is based on the SCSA judgment standards Homework will mostly be limited to research and personal and is comprised of in-class assignments, problem solving extension as the technologies are maintained in the College exercises and research work. Some of this is collaborative campus. and some will be individually undertaken. Useful Links • https://k10outline.scsa.wa.edu.au/home/teaching/curriculum-browser/technologies/digital-technologies2 Year 8 Subject Information Booklet | 13
Japanese LEARNING AREA: LANGUAGES Course Description The Japanese curriculum aims to develop the knowledge, understanding and skills to ensure that students are able to communicate in the target language at an elementary or beginner level, practice efficient ways of learning a new language with available technology and develop understanding of and respect for diversity and difference in cultural experiences and perspectives. The current course focuses on the main literacy skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing experienced within meaningful contexts of social interaction at home and at school. Some cultural contexts visited are Japanese Cuisine, School Life and Family. Literacy Numeracy In the Languages, learners of all languages are afforded In the Languages, learners of all languages are afforded opportunities for overall literacy development; strengthening opportunities to develop, use and understand patterns, literacy-related capabilities that are transferable across the order and relationships, to reinforce concepts, such as language being learnt, their first language and English. For number, time and space, in their own and in others’ cultural language learners, literacy involves skills and knowledge and linguistic systems. that need guidance, time and support to develop. ICT Christian Worldview Each Languages subject is enhanced through the use of Students learn to appreciate and value the diversity of information and communication technology; accessing people in God’s world, that all people have dignity and are live language environments and texts via digital media created in God’s image, and deserve to be loved as one’s contributes to the development of information technology neighbours. capabilities as well as linguistic and cultural knowledge. Assessments Homework When developing assessment tasks, teachers provide Students are expected to spend short periods 15 - 20 students with opportunities to communicate in the minutes, three days a week (on days of no scheduled language that they are learning and to demonstrate language class) consolidating their class learning. their understanding of the language needed for effective and interculturally appropriate communication. Assessment tasks typically address the syllabus content in interconnected ways within relevant, meaningful contexts to students. Teachers use ongoing assessment processes that may include observation, group activities, short responses, practical and authentic tasks, oral presentations, visual representations and portfolios. Useful Links • https://k10outline.scsa.wa.edu.au/home/p-10-curriculum/curriculum-browser/languages/japanese • http://worldseries.educationperfect.com/languages.html 14 | Year 8 Subject Information Booklet
Mathematics COMPULSORY CORE SUBJECT Course Description In Year 8 Mathematics, the proficiency strands understanding, fluency, problem solving and reasoning are an integral part of mathematics content across the three content strands number and algebra, measurement and geometry, and statistics and probability. The proficiencies reinforce the significance of working mathematically within the content and describe how the content is explored or developed. Literacy Numeracy It is essential that literacy is developed, reinforced and The Numeracy learning continuum identifies the related fostered in the Mathematics classroom. A lack of literacy mathematical knowledge and skills, and contextualises can provide a significant hindrance to the students’ ability these through learning area examples. A significant part to develop their understanding of Mathematics and restrict of Mathematics is transferring and applying numeracy to their ability to complete elements of assessments. Sound practical and real-life circumstances, creating links for the levels of literacy are required to complete practical tasks student between theory and skills to situations where the such as investigations and projects where students are outworking of those concepts is displayed and developed. required to use the Mathematical Thinking Process or It is a goal for all Mathematics teachers to show the statistical Investigative Process to explain their solution to relevance of the content and understanding to students an open question or exploratory task. and to develop skills that can assist them in their life. ICT Christian Worldview Students develop their capability in using ICT for tasks A Biblical basis is foundational to every lesson. This related directly to the classwork and also for extension and is seen in the encouragement and treatment of every development of the student’s knowledge, understanding student as a unique and special individual of great value and lateral thinking even in class to research mathematical to God. People frequently say “How do you teach algebra concepts. Students are encouraged to be self-reliant and from a Biblical Worldview?” The reality is that every topic take initiative wherever possible using technology. Students within Mathematics is a demonstration of design and and parents have the opportunity to not rely on the teacher purpose, suggesting an amazing designer. The History as the ‘source of all knowledge’ by using innumerable of Mathematics is a demonstration of mathematicians safe websites to research any concept in Mathematics. discovering and creating a system to represent what they Most textbooks have links to helpful video explanations have found designed in the universe around them. examples. The Mathspace website also has fantastic videos and explanations. Assessments Homework Assessment types include tests, investigations and Students are expected to do a maximum of 2 hours projects. There will be a limited number of ‘summative’ homework per week, usually across four nights. If your child assessments which will each count towards the year has a large number of commitments outside of school hours, grade. Other assessments will be formative, where they please feel free to negotiate with your child’s teacher about will not count towards the year grade, but provide vital the opportunity to catch up on weekends. educational feedback to the student and teacher. Useful Links https://k10outline.scsa.wa.edu.au/home/p-10-curriculum/curriculum-browser/mathematics-v8 Year 8 Subject Information Booklet | 15
Physical Education COMPULSORY CORE SUBJECT Course Description Students continue to broaden their repertoire of specialised movement skills and knowledge of sophisticated tactical thinking skills, and apply these to an expanding array of physical activity contexts. They build on skills to analyse their own and others’ performance and use basic terminology and concepts to describe movement patterns and suggest ways to improve performance outcomes. Students continue to reflect on, and refine, personal and social skills that support inclusive participation and fair play, and contribute to positive team cohesion. Students follow a termly program of athletics, striking and fielding games, net games and invasion games, building on skills developed in Year 7. Literacy Numeracy Students will read for literal and inferential meaning, link Students will use numeracy in a range of ways such as and summarise information from different sources and use producing, collating and analysing statistics, making evidence. They will write short responses to questions in estimations, and keeping score. theory tests. ICT Christian Worldview The use of ICT in Physical Education is limited to Fair play and sportsmanship are vital components of the students accessing SEQTA to complete theory tasks and Physical Education program. Respect for self and others occasionally uploading data. and personal responsibility also form the basis of our Physical Education programs. Assessments Homework Assessment types will include – termly practical Generally there will be limited homework for Physical assessments, fitness testing, athletics results and written Education. tests. Useful Links • http://k10outline.scsa.wa.edu.au/home/p-10-curriculum/curriculum-browser/health-and-physical-education 16 | Year 8 Subject Information Booklet
Science COMPULSORY CORE SUBJECT Course Description In Year 8, students are introduced to cells as microscopic structures that explain macroscopic properties of living systems. They link form and function at a cellular level and explore the organisation of body systems in terms of flows of matter between interdependent organs. Similarly, they explore changes in matter at a particle level, and distinguish between chemical and physical change. They begin to classify different forms of energy, and describe the role of energy in causing change in systems, including the role of heat and kinetic energy in the rock cycle. Students use experimentation to isolate relationships between components in systems and explain these relationships through increasingly complex representations. They make predictions and propose explanations, drawing on evidence to support their views while considering other points of view. The Science Inquiry Skills and Science as a Human Endeavour strands are taught in conjunction with the Science Understanding strand. This ensures the curriculum is taught in an integrated way, across all disciplines. Literacy Numeracy Students will develop literacy at word, sentence and text Students will use numeracy in practical measurement and level through reading, listening, speaking and writing. the collection, representation and interpretation of data Shared reading makes clear the importance of text as a from investigation. As students’ progress, they collect tool for learning science. Talk is important in science and qualitative and quantitative data, which are analysed and discussion, both for the whole class and for small groups. represented in graphical forms. Students’ writing is developed by describing events and phenomena, recounting experiments, giving explanations and presenting opinions or claims. By learning the literacy of science, students understand that language varies according to context and they increase their ability to use language flexibly. ICT Christian Worldview Students develop ICT capability when they research • Deliberation – suggests thoughtfulness and careful science concepts and applications, investigate analysis and evaluation. scientific phenomena and communicate their scientific • Vocation – relates to the discovery and development understandings. In particular, they use their ICT capability of gifts and abilities and how these can be used to to access information; collect, analyse and represent fulfill our calling in service to God and other people. data; model and interpret concepts and relationships; and • Stewardship – People are called to take care of, and communicate science ideas, processes and information. enjoy the entire Creation. People need to live balanced lives with opportunities for work, contemplation, exploration and building relationships Assessments Homework • Science Inquiry/Investigations It is expected that students complete four sessions of 25 • Research/Extended Response minutes per week. This is inclusive of daily revision. • Tests Useful Links • http://k10outline.scsa.wa.edu.au/home/p-10-curriculum/curriculum-browser/science-v9 • Year 8 Subject Information Booklet | 17 https://www.australiancurriculum.edu.au/f-10-curriculum/science/?layout=1+-+level9
Year 8 Elective Subjects Please talk to the Head of Learning Area of each subject if you have any questions about the subject content. 18 | Year 8 Subject Information Booklet
Performing Arts Mr Andrew Matthews, Head of Performing Arts Year 8 Subject Information Booklet | 19
Dance LEARNING AREA: PERFORMING ARTS Course Description In this Semester long course, Dance students are introduced to improvisation skills to create new movement and choreograph dances using the elements of dance and choreographic devices for a purpose. They develop their dance skills to explore the technical aspects of different dance styles. They discuss how dance can communicate meaning and how dance genres/styles differ. Safe dance practices underlie all experiences, as students perform within their own body capabilities and work safely in groups. A suggested learning focus should enable teaching the content through student interest in dance. Suggested genres or styles that may be taught, but are not limited to, include contemporary, ballet, jazz, hip hop, street dance, tap and cultural dance, for example, Spanish, Indian, Bollywood. Students who study the Dance course will have opportunities to perform in various festivals, a dance showcase and College functions throughout the year. Literacy Numeracy In Dance, literacy demands are found and explored in four Students have opportunities to transfer their mathematical ways (1) Dance reflection and analysis (dance language, knowledge and skills to contexts in the dance terminology, concepts, dance analysis, compare and classroom. Numeracy demands in dance are explored contrasting genres,) (2) Dance in context (discussion in the choreographic process by using devices such of elements of dance, skills and choreography), (4) as patterns and formations, cannon and unison, using Performance (critical responses to performance). musical inspiration and awareness of timing to devise choreography. ICT Christian Worldview Students are engaged in exploring different dance styles Dance is a function of worship designed to glorify our God. on the internet, investigate sound, video record their work We use dance to express our emotions and communicate and reflect on their skills and technique, mix their own meaning to audiences regarding important and significant music for choreography, and consider the impact of lighting issues in society. Dance can be used to influence techniques and staging on their work. others and demonstrate integrity and Christian values to audiences and the wider community. Engaging in dance is an enjoyable experience that promotes cooperation and self-esteem and is a vehicle for worship. Assessments Homework Students have practical and written assessment tasks Homework is not required for this course. to complete. For practical work, students will explore choreographed dance compositions in different contemporary styles. The written work includes self- reflections and investigations of styles using journal entries and worksheets. Useful Links • http://k10outline.scsa.wa.edu.au/home/p-10-curriculum/curriculum-browser/the-arts/dance2 20 | Year 8 Subject Information Booklet
Drama and Specialist Drama LEARNING AREA: PERFORMING ARTS Course Description Drama in Year 8 is a semester-long course, but Swan will also provide the option for a specialist drama group that will run throughout the year. Should a student wish to join the specialist drama group in Semester 2, he or she will need to have completed either Semester 1 Drama in Year 8, or gain entrance by audition. Audition may include involvement in a Fenceline Theatre Company production. In Year 8, Drama students get the chance to plan, refine and present drama to their peers in a safe environment through extended improvisations, or appropriate published script excerpts. The course is largely practical in nature but may include informal reflective processes using more detailed drama terminology than in Year 7. Forms and styles may include ritual, mime, children’s theatre and realism. Year 8 drama continues to develop students’ skills in essential 21st century skills such as: collaboration, problem-solving, confidence, communication, creativity. Literacy Christian Worldview Drama terminology used in the course improves student “So God created human beings in his own likeness.” – ability to understand and evaluate information in both Genesis 1:27 (NIRV) and since God is creative, we humans written [script interpretation] and spoken forms [listening are also creative. Drama offers a great opportunity to fulfil and viewing drama]. They learn to make meaning by the creative component of our nature in a collaborative expressing thoughts and emotions, and presenting ideas context. Indeed, we glorify God when we use these God- and opinions. Through the interaction and participation given gifts and reflect his nature. with others in creative activities their literacy learning is strengthened. These literacy-rich drama situations are a part of learning across all curriculum areas. Assessments Homework Assessment tasks comprise practical work, with a small Homework is seldom a requirement, but on occasion there component of self-reflection. may be some written work to be completed or lines to be learned. Useful Links • https://k10outline.scsa.wa.edu.au/home/p-10-curriculum/curriculum-browser/the-arts/drama3 Year 8 Subject Information Booklet | 21
Music LEARNING AREA: PERFORMING ARTS Course Description The Year 8 Music course runs for a semester. The course uses a lot of music technology to enable students to develop their music skills and knowledge, as they will be given choices of performing, composing, arranging and listening to music. The practical based course provides opportunities for students to develop aural awareness of music, singing, playing and appreciation of music in society. Musical ideas are explored, using the elements of music in written and practical work. Much practical exploration using technology enables students to be experimental in creating music for games, films, mood and celebratory functions. Contemporary music of Rock and Pop is the chosen context of exploration and programme music is inspiration that students will use for composition and sound design to create different soundscapes using technology. The course is designed to develop a love for music through active participation in musical activities and music excursions during the course of the year! Literacy Numeracy Literacy demands in music are found and explored in four Students have opportunities to use numeracy in a types of activities in the classroom: (1) Aural and Theory wide range of situations transferring their mathematical (music language, terminology, concepts, music analysis), knowledge and skills to contexts in the music classroom. (2) Composing and Arranging (composition of advertising Numeracy demands in music are found and explored jingle, discussion of elements of music and application), (3) in three types: (1) Aural and Theory (rhythm, pitch, time Analysis and Context (score analysis, form and structure in signatures, beat counts), (2) Composing and Arranging music compositions, application of the elements of music), (rhythmic note values), (3) Analysis and Context (score (4)Practical and Performance skills (critical responses to analysis, form and structure in music compositions, genre rehearsal technique and performance, interpretation). periods and study of composers). ICT Christian Worldview Students learn to use ICT effectively and appropriately to We are God’s workmanship created for the purpose of access, communicate and create ideas, solve problems glorifying God in good works “For we are his workmanship, and work collaboratively in Music. The whole course created in Jesus Christ for good works, which God is designed around playing an instrument, composing, prepared beforehand, that we should walk in them” arranging and listening using different music technology. Ephesians 2:10. Engaging in music is an enjoyable experience that promotes cooperation and self- esteem , creativity and can be used as a vehicle for the worship of God. Assessments Homework Students have assessment tasks to complete. For Homework is not required for this course, as all activities the practical component, students will be exploring are classroom-based, however, students who want to technology in music for arranging and playing music learn a music instrument in the class as part of their music instruments. For the written component, students will be exploration are encouraged to set aside 15 minutes of engaged in reflections, analysing music in their journals practice time each day. and worksheets. Useful Links • http://k10outline.scsa.wa.edu.au/home/p-10-curriculum/curriculum-browser/the-arts/music2 22 | Year 8 Subject Information Booklet
Specialist Music LEARNING AREA: PERFORMING ARTS Course Description The course is a year-long course. Doing Specialist Music offers greater rewards and enjoyment for students who enjoy music and want to deepen their understanding of different musical styles, including musicals. The course is designed for students who have a strong commitment and interest in music, who want to develop their skills as well-rounded musicians. The course is directed at students who have skills in at least one of the following types of music production: Instrumental – solo and ensemble or Composing and Arranging. Students are given the necessary music skills using technology to create and re-create music interesting ways. While the course may be advantageous for students who have prior instrumental experience (including voice), beginners are also accommodated and are encouraged to enroll in private music lessons. The course allows students to work at different instrument levels. A strong aurally based program is offered to students with much practical exploration to develop their practical skills, music composition and sound design. Theory work practiced in the class includes students exploring the external AMEB (Australian Music Examinations Board) Grade 2 level of work, and if students wish to sit the exam, the course accommodates the online testing program. Students are strongly encouraged to participate in the ensemble programs; as such engagement increases students musicianship and enjoyment in belonging to a group of like- minded musicians. Literacy Numeracy Literacy demands in music are found and explored in four Students have opportunities to use numeracy in a types of activities in the classroom: (1) Aural and Theory wide range of situations transferring their mathematical (music language, terminology, concepts, music analysis), knowledge and skills to contexts in the music classroom. (2) Composing and Arranging (composition of advertising Numeracy demands in music are found and explored jingle, discussion of elements of music and application), (3) in three types: (1) Aural and Theory (rhythm, pitch, time Analysis and Context (score analysis, form and structure in signatures, beat counts), (2) Composing and Arranging music compositions, application of the elements of music), (rhythmic note values), (3) Analysis and Context (score (4)Practical and Performance skills (critical responses to analysis, form and structure in music compositions, genre rehearsal technique and performance, interpretation). periods and study of composers). ICT Christian Worldview Students learn to use ICT effectively and appropriately to Music is a God-given gift to students to be used for access, communicate and create ideas, solve problems God’s glory. Understanding and participating in music, and work collaboratively in Music. its meaning in society and purpose to individuals, are significant aspects to encourage, educate and equip students for adult life. Assessments Homework For the practical component, students will be exploring Written homework is not required for this course, however, technology in music, composing, and playing music students are expected to aside a 15-minute daily instruments as solo and group activities. For written work, instrumental practice schedule time. students will be expected to complete theory and aural worksheets, analyse and complete self-reflections. Useful Links • http://k10outline.scsa.wa.edu.au/home/p-10-curriculum/curriculum-browser/the-arts/music2 Year 8 Subject Information Booklet | 23
Technology, Enterprise & Visual Arts Mr Clive Smith, Head of Technology, Enterprise and Visual Arts 24 | Year 8 Subject Information Booklet
Design Graphics LEARNING AREA: TECHNOLOGIES Course Description Design Graphics is a course that develops visual communication skills whilst learning industry standard computer applications that allow expression of ideas. Students will have opportunity to learn animation, vector drawing, photographic basics and website design. They consider the ways design elements and principles can be combined to produce visual solutions. Considering society and ethics; and economic, environmental and social sustainability factors is of increasing importance in this year. Students collaborate and use creativity and innovation skills with increasing independence. Students have the opportunity to respond to feedback from others and evaluate their design processes and solutions. They also can manage design tasks that may be physically manufactured on a laser cutter. Literacy Numeracy In Design Graphics, students develop literacy as they The Technologies curriculum gives students opportunities learn how to communicate ideas, concepts and detailed to interpret and use mathematical knowledge and skills proposals to a variety of audiences; read and interpret in a range of real-life situations. Students use number to detailed written instructions for specific technologies, often calculate, measure and estimate; measure and record including diagrams and procedural writings such as design throughout the process of generating ideas; develop, refine briefs, and evaluations. They also learn the importance of and test concepts; and sequence when making products listening, talking and discussing in technologies processes, and managing projects. In using software and equipment, especially in articulating, questioning and evaluating ideas. students work with the concepts of number, resolution, geometry, scale, proportion, measurement and volume. ICT Christian Worldview In Design Graphics, key ICT concepts and skills are Design Graphics provides students with an opportunity strengthened, complemented and extended. Students for exploration, self-discovery of talents, and the become familiar with and gain skills using a range of expression of design skills and ideas. We are designed by software applications and digital hardware that enable God, created for the purpose of glorifying God through them to realise their design ideas. Students use ICT when good works. In Design Graphics, the underpinning they investigate and analyse information and evaluate Christian principles are identifying and creating loving design ideas and communicate and collaborate online. communication between a designer and their audience. They develop design ideas; generate plans and diagrams Students are given an opportunity to explore and examine to communicate their designs and produce solutions expressions of human experience through responding to using digital technologies, for example creating drawings, and the making of graphics work. websites, models and manufacturing solutions. Assessments Homework Assessment types include such things as skills and There will be limited homework for Design Graphics- most knowledge of the elements of design, research and production is done in class on specific Adobe software. If planning documents, production tasks (eg. book character, students have access to software, they are able to work on magazine cover, animation), portfolio website, and written/ tasks at home. oral peer and self-evaluation. Useful Links • http://sccweb.scea.wa.edu.au/DGR8_10/8DGR/Index.html Year 8 Subject Information Booklet | 25
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