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EUROPA UND INTERNATIONALES 2019 Contents 04 Regions and their influence – municipalities for Europe’s future 05 Travelling new paths together 06 Shape 07 Sustainable Development Goals in Munich 08 Mayor Reiter signs European cities’ open letter for more climate protection 09 Cities want a more sustainable and fairer European future 10 Sustainable urban development in Europe – the Leipzig Charter 2020 Urban Agenda for the EU: Facilitating innovative public procurement 11 Equality: EU Charter and the new action plan for Munich 12 Join 13 Let‘s talk about Europe! Brexit: Yes? No? Maybe? 14 2019 European elections 15 Munich and Bordeaux for a strong Europe 16 Citizen Panel – Munich’s citizens recommend ... 17 Europe Day and Europe Weeks 2019 20 Cooperate 21 EUROCITIES: 2019 Annual Conference in Prague Munich honoured at the 2019 Awards 22 2019 Economic Development Forum in Munich 23 Working group Public Services and Public Procurement 24 Mayors’ summit on the future of Europe Working groups Young People and Culture and Art in Public Space 25 Working group Waste and Circular Economy 26 Mobility forum: automated and networked driving in Munich Working group Creative Citizenship 27 Council of European Municipalities and Regions 28 Smarter Together: Towards the future 30 Re-thinking mobility: CIVITAS ECCENTRIC 31 Promoting cycling with the CIVITAS Handshake METAMORPHOSIS 32 New innovation community EIT Urban Mobility LOS_DAMA! as finalist of the REGIOSTARS Awards 2019 33 LOS_DAMA! – Green infrastructure for better living ASTUS: More intensive use of living space, less CO2 34 C40 Cities: #TheFutureWeWant Energy Cities 2019 35 Change the Power – (Em)Power to Change 36 Circular economy in the construction sector – EU project URGE Cover: Impressions of the box-hunting game “kreuz & quer” from the METAMORPHOSIS and Smarter Together projects 2
37 Effects of EU agricultural policy reform on the Stadtgüter München One Young World Summit 2020 in Munich 38 Open Government Day 2019: Digitalisation works! Erasmus+ initial and continuing education in Europe with Erasmus+ and IBK 39 „Europe and Art“ Exchange with Nice 40 Generation Europe Erasmus+ and digital transformation in educational institutions 41 USA for you Europe in the classroom City administration becomes European 42 School for Everyone Training in Munich – fit for Europe and the world 43 Munich Employment and Qualification Programme at the OECD Diversity Award for the City of Munich 44 German-Czech exchange on integration work Donations for Notre-Dame 45 DIALOOGKREATIV with Amsterdam 46 City trainees at the Maggio di Fiore in Cervia European Creative Cities Monitor 2019 47 Artist exchange with East Asia Mayors for Peace 48 Municipal development cooperation 49 Development cooperation for refugees 50 FiBA 2: Refugees in Work and Training 51 COMING HOME devises quality standards DRIM – sharing information on migration in the Danube region 52 Start of a joint project cooperation with Gharb Irbid, Jordan 53 Climate partnerships with the Asháninka in Peru, with Cape Town and Harare 54 Joint project with Kasserine, Tunisia Annual work shadowing as part of the Baladiya project 55 Publication details and Photo credits Up-to-date and further information is available at muenchen.de/europa 3
EUROPEAN AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS 2019 Regions and their influence Municipalities for Europe’s future Clemens Baumgärtner, Head of the City of Munich’s Department of Labor and Econo- mic Development In 2019, the City of Munich’s European work was shaped In the spirit of Munich‘s position on the white paper, we by two main focal points: the intensive discussion about, have also, in addition to #munich4EUROPE, continued the firstly, the future of Europe, and secondly the policies of events surrounding Europe Day on 9 May. With the “Ci- the EU, the national governments and the cities, particularly tizens’ Dialogue on the Future of Europe” we launched a with respect to climate goals. very successful and well-attended series of events in the programme of Munich‘s europe direct information center Against this backdrop, the Mayor of Munich and numerous (EDIC). The events involve discussions on the European other European mayors, heads of district administration Union and its development as well as on the work and and heads of local government signed an open letter to the impact of the European Parliament. Everyone is invited to European Council and its member states in which great contribute ideas, questions and suggestions. The questions emphasis was placed on climate protection commitments. are as contemporary as they are controversial: European The letter’s signatories want to see the EU and all European elections, Brexit and climate change. institutions commit to a long-term climate strategy with the goal of reducing net emissions to zero by 2050. I believe that with the approach detailed in the white paper This desire is in line with the aims of Ursula von der Leyen, Munich has laid out a clear path for European cooperation the new President of the European Commission, who has on the municipal level. Likewise, at the annual conference proposed a European “Green Deal”. The aim is to make of the EUROCITIES network in Prague in autumn 2019, the Europe the first carbon-neutral continent. The strategies message was clear: Cities want to contribute to the EU and for achieving this goal involve investing in innovation and it is therefore important to listen to them. After all, they of- research, re-shaping the economy and updating legislation fer a lot in terms of creative solutions and joint learning. We governing industry. want to continue along this path with the City of Munich as a reliable partner. One focal point of Munich’s EU Agenda 2019 was to strengthen the role of cities in a European context. The City Council laid the groundwork for this back in October 2018 when, to complement the white paper on the future of Europe, it published an additional paper detailing Mu- nich’s official position. “The future of Europe is in the cities’ hands” is Munich’s answer to the question of how the EU ought to develop from this point. The paper confidently lays City Council Commission on Europe out a path for greater municipal participation and responsi- bility in the EU’s political processes. After all, Europe begins Voting members in 2019: where politics and citizens are closest to one another – in Clemens Baumgärtner, Head of the Department of cities and local communities. Cities play a key role in many Labor and Economic Development (since March 2019) areas and are capable of implementing solutions to deal Beatrix Burkhardt, CSU with urgent issues. Dr. Manuela Olhausen, CSU Ulrike Boesser, SPD For this reason, Munich also places a high value on munici- Jens Röver, SPD pal perspectives and expertise when it comes to develop- Anja Berger, Die Grünen – rosa Liste ment cooperation. Strategies are jointly developed in model Gabriele Neff, FDP projects and international partnerships. Munich is active on Sonja Haider, ÖDP the international stage when it comes to vocational educati- on, entrepreneurship and climate protection, for example in The heads of the local government departments and the form of climate alliances and cooperation with the cities the head of the city‘s Managerial Board are consultative of Kiev, Harare and Cape Town. members. 04
Travelling new paths together Henriette Wägerle, Head of European Affairs at the City of Munich’s Department of Labor and Econo- mic Development It was an exciting, turbulent and eventful year for Europe Our recipe for success when it comes to forward-looking and the world: In May 2019, EU citizens voted for their new projects: Via the close cooperation of the city’s administra- Parliament. Ursula von der Leyen became President of the tive departments with Munich’s universities – which always EU Commission and announced the “Green Deal”, which achieve top marks in academic rankings –, with commit- aims to make Europe the first carbon-neutral continent by ted companies and innovative start-ups, as well as with 2050. The United Kingdom, under its newly-elected Prime Munich’s citizens, we test new mobility concepts, persuade Minister Boris Johnson, officially left the EU on 31 January owners of apartments to modernise their buildings and 2020. On a global level too, new paths were laid: With the develop digital solutions in which the city guarantees data Africa-Europe Alliance, the EU aims to raise over EUR 500 protection. Munich and its European partners are also million for sustainable investments and jobs in countries testing recycling and upcycling methods and thus taking a bordering the EU and in Africa. According to the Federal first step towards a circular economy. The district cooling Government, the Agenda 2030 will heavily influence Ger- project in the inner city is also supported by the EU. We join man policies. At the United Nations Climate Summit Federal forces with educational institutions and cultural stakehol- Minister Müller appealed for a global increase in both speed ders to promote a creative and cooperation-based exchange and ambition when it comes to implementing the Sustaina- of ideas. All these topics also form part of our projects with ble Development Goals (SDGs). partner municipalities in Africa and the Middle East. The focus on migration and displacement in the field of interna- The Annual Report shows clearly that in the EU and on the tional cooperation is being further developed. international stage, via our networks, many working groups and at the European Commission’s Urban Agenda confe- Cooperation that crosses diverse organisations, sectors rences, we have played an active part in implementing the and countries will also be the guiding principle for 2020: In SDGs and shaping the focal points of municipal develop- December, the City Council announced that Munich aims ment cooperation. At the EUROCITIES annual conference to become carbon-neutral by 2035. To this end, the city’s in Prague the Munich-based project AKIM (All-Party Conflict departments will contribute to European and international Management) won the EUROCITIES Award 2019. Within the projects. city administration we worked closely with colleagues from all departments, with partners from civil society and from the fields of science and industry. Via numerous events, projects and statements, we helped to implement the aims City Council Commission for of the urban development strategy Perspective Munich, the Municipal Development Cooperation Integrated Action Programme for Climate Protection (IHKM) and the action plan Flucht und Entwicklung (Migration and Voting members in 2019: Development). Clemens Baumgärtner, Head of the Department of Together with EUROCITIES and Munich-based stakeholders Labor and Economic Development (since March 2019) that are active on the European stage, Munich‘s europe Beatrix Burkhardt, CSU direct information center (EDIC), a joint project of the City Dr. Manuela Olhausen, CSU of Munich and the European Commission, provided detailed Ulrike Grimm, CSU information about the European elections, motivated people Dr. Constanze Söllner-Schaar, SPD to participate and used “citizens’ dialogues” to successfully Ulrike Boesser, SPD engage in discussion and debate with Munich citizens. The Dominik Krause, Die Grünen – rosa Liste #munich4EUROPE campaign, launched in 2019, invited Gabriele Neff, FDP people to join the “Hymn to Europe” at the Gasteig and Brigitte Wolf, Die Linke completed its tour at Marienplatz on Europe Day. Munich’s position as a major European city again became clear on 23 Gabriele Köhler, Eva-Maria Heerde-Hinojosa and May, when over 65% of its German and EU citizens who Heinz Schulze continue as consultative members. were eligible to vote participated in the European elections. 05
EUROPEAN AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS 2019 Shape Munich has a voice in Europe and in the world. The city plays an active role in shaping decisions which are made on a European or international level and which affect the citizens of Munich. 06
Shape The Sustainable Development Goals in Munich Munich sets the course: Leading the way in 2019 “Green Deal”, Agenda 2030 and SDGs The City of Munich had already introduced some steps to help achieve the Sustainable Development Goals before The Munich City Council sent a clear signal by declaring a the emergency was declared. The Department of Urban climate emergency on 18 December 2019. The declaration Planning and Building Regulation is currently updating the put the City of Munich on the same path as the EU Com- “Perspective Munich” with a focus on the SDGs and their mission, which in December 2019 under its new President integration into the guidelines. In addition, the Department Ursula von der Leyen set out the European policy initiatives of Health and the Environment is issuing a new sustaina- for greater climate protection known as the “European bility report and reshaping the programme for sustaina- Green Deal”. By signing an open letter, Munich’s Mayor Die- ble development. The action programme “Education for ter Reiter also underlined the city’s intentions. Munich aims Sustainable Development” (ESD) is also being developed to be among the first carbon-neutral cities in Europe. up to 2022. For the second time, Munich was placed in the highest ESD municipality category by the German UNESCO The City of Munich adjusted its climate targets accordingly. Commission and the Federal Ministry of Education and The City Council has commissioned an update of the tar- Research (BMBF). An additional highlight of the year took gets and measures for mid-2020. Munich is thus following place on 4 February with the 1st Munich Sustainability Con- the path of the EU Commission. Above all, the “European gress, with Mayor Dieter Reiter as patron. Green Deal” stands for greater climate protection, an EU that is equipped for digitalisation, a sustainable approach to What’s more, in November 2019 the City Council held migration, and an increased role for Europe in world affairs. hearings on the “Circular Economy” and the “Agenda 2030 and Sustainable Development Goals”. Experts joined the Die EU will: discussion on how to heighten awareness of these issues. The aim is for political actors to join forces with urban socie- ty, business and science to develop the vision of a circular economy in Munich. In this way, the City of Munich aims to contribute to the Agenda 2030 and to systematically and effectively implement the SDGs. to achieve to protect human life to help companies to ensure a Outlook carbon-neutrality as well as plants and become global fair and inclusive by 2050 animals by reducing leaders in the area transition On both the municipal and the European level, many initial pollution of clean products steps have been taken to work towards the climate targets. and technologies What is required in 2020 is for initial programmes and strategies to be developed which will make achieving these ambitious targets a genuine possibility. Source: © European Union, 1995–2020 First carbon-neutral continent The “European Green Deal” sees Europe aiming to become the first carbon-neutral continent by 2050. The EU has also set itself the ambitious interim target of reducing greenhou- se gases by 55 percent by 2030. If the target is reached, it means the EU will be complying with both the Paris Climate Agreement and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the Agenda 2030 and the Urban Agenda for Europe. The European Parliament also wants the EU Commission to do more to tackle climate change. On 28 November 2019, a large majority agreed to declare a climate and environment emergency for the EU. Open letter to the European Council But more is required! Numerous major European cities from the EUROCITIES network addressed an open letter to the European Council demanding greater commitment to climate protection and the Paris climate targets (COP 21). The letter calls on the heads of state and government to commit to a long-term, joint climate strategy and to reduce net emissions to zero by 2050. Mayor Dieter Reiter added his signature to the letter, which, prior to the summit in Sibiu in early May 2019, was signed by over 200 European cities representing over 62 million citizens. Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 07
EUROPEAN AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS 2019 Mayor Reiter signs open letter from European cities calling for greater climate protection 210 cities, including Munich, 93 % of 93 % of 79 % of signed a letter to the Euro- Europeans Europeans have Europeans pean heads of state and go- see climate adopted at least believe that change as one strategy to climate protec- vernment calling for specific a serious tackle climate tion strategies steps to make the EU carbon- problem change will lead to neutral by 2050. innovation Source: © European Union, 1995–2020 Munich is committed to implementing the Paris climate protection targets and calls for a carbon-neutral Europe Cities are capable of dealing with Council on 24 October 2018. Unfortu- by 2050. Mayor Dieter Reiter added climate change nately, at the summit in Sibiu in May his signature to a document from the For Clemens Baumgärtner, who heads 2019, the European heads of state and EUROCITIES network calling on the Munich’s Department of Labor and government were not able to agree on European heads of state and govern- Economic Development, “cross-border a binding roadmap for achieving clima- ment to make a clear commitment at climate protection is a good example te neutrality in Europe by 2050. The the summit in Sibiu in Romania. of the significance that the European new EU Commission President Ursula Union and the international coopera- von der Leyen therefore resurrected Net-zero emissions by 2050 tion of cities has for the well-being of the climate initiative of the previous On 9 May 2019, the European heads citizens.” The cities’ ability to respond Commission under Jean-Claude of state and government met in Sibiu to climate change is decisive when it Juncker and, after taking up her role in in Romania. At the summit, the future comes to fulfilling international obligati- December 2019, immediately set out of the EU following the European Par- ons with respect to the global climate a comprehensive plan for a thorough liament election was on the agenda. targets contained in the Paris Agree- societal and economic transition in The EUROCITIES and CEMR (Council ment. The City of Munich also set itself the form of a “European Green Deal”. of European Municipalities and Regi- this target in the Integrated Action This Green Deal sees the EU member ons) networks used the occasion to Programme for Climate Protection states commit to achieving climate ask governments to make a clear com- (IHKM), which was passed by the City neutrality by 2050. mitment to the climate targets which were agreed at the 2015 UN Climate Conference in Paris. 210 European cities signed an open letter addres- sing the issue. They urge member states to take specific steps to make the EU carbon-neutral by 2050. With this letter, EUROCITIES supports the position of the European Commission as set out in the publication “A clean planet for all” from 28 November 2018. In these documents the European Commission details a roadmap for a fair and integration-based European climate strategy and states its commit- ment to sustainability and resilience. The aim must be to halve CO2 emissi- ons by 2030 so as to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050. 08
Shape Cities call for a fairer and more sustainable European future Open letter to the European Council and its member states President of the European Council, Heads of States and Governments of the European Union Member States, We, the undersigned mayors and heads of local govern ments have come together to urge the Heads of States Governments of the Member States to commit the and European Union (EU) and all European institutions climate strategy with the objective of reaching net-zer to a long-term o emissions by 2050 – when they meet at the Future conference in Sibiu, Romania on 9 May, 2019. of Europe The urgency of the climate crisis requires immediate action, stepping up our climate ambition and pursuin to keep global temperature rise below 1.5°C by mid-ce g every effort ntury, as evidenced by the Intergovernmental Panel Change Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C. Curren on Climate t energy and climate policies in place globally, set the on a global warming pathway of 3°C. We are remind planet ed of the inadequacy of our response to climate change sands of young people demonstrating each week on , by the thou- the streets of European cities - and around the world. let the status quo jeopardise their future and those of We cannot millions of European citizens. We owe it to the next to make more ambitious commitments to address climate generation change at all levels of government and in every aspect European policy-making. We acknowledge and suppor of t the positions of the European Parliament and of the to pursue net-zero emissions as the only viable option Commission for the future of Europe and the world. Now, we believe European Council has a unique opportunity to deliver that the this vision. We ask you to step up the EU’s climate commitments , to show global leadership and drive ambition to make and rapid progress in the implementation of the Paris appropriate Agreement. We urge you to: - Develop a just and inclusive European long-term climate strategy that enhances resilience and ensures emissions in the EU peak by 2020, more than halve by 2030 and reach net-zero by 2050; - Enhance the 2030 EU climate and energy targets and Nationally Determined Contribution to ensure a resilient, rapid and just energy transition in line with the above goals; - Align the next EU long-term budget with this strateg y, remove fossil fuel subsidies and mainstream climate action as a priority across all funding program mes; and - Commit all member states to binding net-zero emissio ns reduction targets and the above goals. We the mayors and heads of local governments stand ready to support and contribute to the climate leaders Europe, as the impacts of climate change threaten the hip of fair, equal and enduring access to opportunities that European cities offer. More than 9,000 cities have joined our great the Global Covenant of Mayors for Climate and Energy which nearly 8,000 in Europe. Many of us are already , of committed to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050 in place city climate plans compatible with the Paris and have put Agreement - many more are working towards it. Collect are paving the way towards 2050 with impactful actions ively, cities by 2030 and by developing integrated strategies and ambitious sectoral commitments. These include bold adopting objectives to advance towards zero waste by 2030, to carbon standards in all buildings by 2050, to move toward meet net-zero s 100% renewable electricity by 2035 and 100% renewa energy in cities by 2050, and finally to deliver inclusiv ble e climate action that benefits all citizens equitably. We, as mayors and heads of local governments, can play a central role in delivering on the 1.5°C goal of the Paris ment, by developing and implementing ambitious local Agree- plans and working with citizens, business and civil society achieve sustainable change. However, we need an enablin to g European framework and action by national govern guarantee long-term stability, determination and resourc ment to es to support our climate efforts. We hope that our leadership will inspire you to raise your ambition and give you confidence that net-zero mid-century is not only necessary and desirable – it emissions by is achievable if we work together. We encourage you responsibility, and we, the mayors, will share the task to embrace this of implementing it, for the benefit of European citizen wider world. s and the 09
EUROPEAN AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS 2019 Sustainable urban development in Europe – the Leipzig Charter 2020 Germany prepares for Presidency of the Council in the second half of 2020 As President of the EU Council in the which forms the basis for cooperation Outlook for 2020 and beyond second half of 2020, Germany plans between the EU, the member states The coming year will determine how to revive the 2007 Leipzig Charter on and the cities in fourteen topic-based the future of the Urban Agenda and its Sustainable European Cities. To this partnerships for the “Urban Agenda relationship to the Leipzig Charter will end, since 2018, discussions have for the EU”. Then, in December 2019, be shaped. By now, many cities have been taking place in which the princip- European Commission President placed climate protection and imple- les, trends and challenges to date have Ursula von der Leyen announced the mentation of the SDGs near the top of been analysed. The City of Munich “European Green Deal”. The question their urban development agenda. For is directly involved in the national as to how cities deal with digitalisa- example, in December 2019, the City process via the Department of Urban tion and its far-reaching effects on life Council stated its goal of making Mu- Planning and Building Regulation, and the economy also still requires nich carbon-neutral by 2035. Munich while EUROCITIES is involved on the clarification. will continue to actively support the European level. process. Two initiatives Greater socio-political and ecologi- The Leipzig Charter on the one hand cal requirements and the “Urban Agenda for the EU” The first basic report from 2018 on on the other – what is the connection the continued development puts it as between these two initiatives? What follows: “The principles of the Leipzig differentiates them and how do they Charter are as relevant today as they complement each other? While the were ten years ago. Sustainable and Leipzig Charter is primarily focused on The Leipzig Charter integrated urban development must the principles of sustainable integrated be understood as a cross-sectoral, urban development and (thus far) on In 2007, the 27 ministers respon- collective task of various governmental the particular significance of disadvan- sible for urban development in Eu- and non-governmental stakeholders.” taged urban districts in EU member rope adopted the “Leipzig Charter What is new are the political frame- states, the “Urban Agenda for the EU” on Sustainable European Cities”. work conditions and the significantly provides a working programme for im- It contains two key messages: greater socio-political and ecological proved coordination of various sectoral challenges. These are reflected in po- EU policies and their compatibility with 1. Integrated urban development licy obligations and frameworks which the urban environment. should be strengthened throug- have arisen in recent decades, above hout Europe. all in the Paris Climate Agreement and the United Nations Sustainable 2. Disadvantaged urban districts Development Goals (SDGs), as well as fulfil important functions in the the “New Urban Agenda” adopted at context of cities as a whole. the Habitat III Conference. Ministers from EU member states also adopted the “Pact of Amsterdam” in 2016, Urban Agenda for the EU: Facilitating innovative public procurement A seven-step action plan aims to make it easier for Euro- ping urban procurement strategies to workshops, European pean cities’ administrative bodies to promote innovation competence centres and financing. The partnership, which when it comes to procurement and tenders. The City of comprises representatives from cities, states, organisations Munich is involved in a partnership for innovative public and the EU Commission, is active within the framework of procurement which developed the action plan. One result is the EU’s Urban Agenda. Since 2017, this working method the creation of a handbook which covers the legal aspects has been offering practical solutions in the area of EU law, of procuring innovative products and services. In 2020, the financing and the exchange of knowledge. partnership wishes to detail the desired impact of the action plan. In addition to the handbook, the steps cover issues ranging from support for experts and politicians in develo- 10
Shape Equality: EU Charter and the new action plan for Munich In May 2016, based on a resolution of the Munich City Council, Further information Mayor Dieter Reiter signed the European Charter for Equality The 1st Action Plan of the City of of Women and Men in Local Life. Munich for the Equality of Women and Men can be downloaded (in German) The European Charter was adopted by the Council of European Municipali- at www.muenchen.de/gst > Europäi- ties and Regions (CEMR) as well as its partners and lays out a comprehensive sche Charta zur Gleichstellung von framework programme for gender equality in all areas where local government Frauen und Männern or ordered as a policy action is needed. Signing the charter represents a public commitment to printed brochure from gst@muenchen. principles such as the fundamental right to equality among women and men and de. incorporating the gender perspective in all policy-related activities via gender mainstreaming. By signing the charter, Munich committed to implementing the charter’s objectives in an action plan. Consultations 67 strategies to promote equality On 3 July 2019, the Equal Opportunities Office for Women presented the 1st Consultations are an important Action Plan for the Equality of Women and Men to the City Council. The plan, for means of participation at the EU the period 2019–2021, contains 67 diverse strategies from the city’s departments Commission. Individuals and and committees whose focus is promoting gender equality. Such strategies institutions can get involved in the include: ongoing process of developing EU legislation and programmes. In A pilot project for internships for female pupils in male-dominated occupations. 2019, the City of Munich participa- Aim: Female pupils from secondary and upper secondary schools complete ted in four consultations: Gender interesting (compulsory) internships in male-dominated occupations which equality, two consultations on the stimulate their interest in the respective field and provide experience which future of the EU research pro- benefits their further training (Munich computer networking centre it@M). gramme “Horizon Europe” as well Analysis of the requirements and barriers to labour market integration of fema- as a consultation on Services of le refugees. Aim: Generate knowledge about conditions for improved labour General Economic Interest (SGEI). market integration of female refugees in Munich (Department of Labor and Economic Development). In the consultation on gender Create six “oral history” videos to document and raise awareness of women’s equality, the City of Munich fight for equality (Munich City Archives). assessed the current situation and possible priorities in future EU Focal points of the action plan gender policies. Two consultations The action plan focuses on gender assessment, the city as employer, gender dealt with the form of the next EU competence, public procurement and contracting, gender-specific violence: research framework programme prevention, protection and support, involvement in policy-making and the life of “Horizon Europe”, which focuses civil society, public space, city and local planning, reflection upon and dismantling on future city-based projects re- of gender stereotypes, gender-inclusive approaches as well as third gender and lating to carbon neutrality. During intersectionality (overlapping and interdependency of disadvantages). Equal Op- these consultations the city stated portunities Officer Nicole Lassal said: “We will support the implementation of the its position on key topics and drew action plan and present the assessment on its project experience to make of the plan to the City Council in 2022. suggestions for simplifying the In 2020, we will introduce Munich’s 1st implementation procedure. In the Gleichstellungsst für Frauen elle Equal Opportunities Monitoring to the City Europäische Ch consultation on Services of Ge- Council. The aim is create transparency arta neral Economic Interest, Munich zur Gleichstellu regarding equal opportunities for women ng von warmly welcomed the possibility Frauen und Män and men in Munich.” 1. Aktionsplan ne rn of public funding in social hou- der Landes hauptstadt Mün 2019 – 2021 chen sing which conforms to state aid law. In its assessment, the City of Munich expressed its wish for broad discretionary powers for the authorities of the member states. Cover of the European Charter for Equality of Women and Men. 1st Action Plan of the City of Munich 2019–2021 11
EUROPEAN AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS 2019 Join Munich is characterised by a spirit of openness and solidarity. The city administration transmits these values to society in the form of interaction and dialogue. 12
Join Let‘s talk about Europe! “Europe should matter to all of us!” Since June 2019, Munich‘s europe direct information center to demonstrate Euro- (EDIC) has a new manager: Jenny Paul is a committed pean diversity in Munich. European who has already been promoting the idea of Eu- Because after all, Europe rope in civil society for several years, including as Managing should matter to all of Director of the pro-european association United Europe e.V. us!” Following many years in England and Berlin, she has since returned to her home city of Munich, where she is,toge- Further information at ther with the entire EDIC team and numerous cooperation muenchen.de/europe-direct New EDIC Manager Jenny Paul partners, enthusiastically working to ensure that Europe remains high on the city’s agenda. “Europe is close to my heart, because for me it highlights that however big our differences may be, there is always a way to reconnect with each other.” Ms Paul wants people to be enthusiastic about Europe. “Europe is part of everything and everyone Opening hours of us. To me, the EDIC‘s job is not only to inform Munich’s citizens about Europe but to also give them the chance to Munich‘s europe direct information center (EDIC) is meet and exchange views on European topics. As such, we open to all interested parties from Monday to Thurs- invite everyone living in Munich to join us and each other day afternoon. It regularly organises events with a in talking about Europe, Let‘s talk about Europe („Europa European focus, to which everyone is welcome to zum Mitreden“) is one of many new regular events open to join. The EDIC welcomes all visitors, whether they anyone, irrespective of their prior knowledge on the topic. come with a specific question or simply with a desire Europe is already an integral part of everyday life in Munich, to talk about Europe, and is happy to provide advice and so part of what we do is to bring the city’s numerous and assistance also in English. pro-European stakeholders together. Jointly we will be able Brexit: Yes? No? Maybe? Citizens intensly discuss Europe’s possible future without the United Kingdom Brexit was everywhere in 2019. Interest in the topic was also clearly felt in the Yes to the EU in Germany europe direct information center (EDIC), which is why the organisation set up va- Brexit reinvigorated the discussion rious events, including „Let‘s talk about Europe“, in which Brexit and the future of about Europe. Rarely before have so the UK were discussed. Participants were strongly divided on the issue of whet- many people considered the pros her the United Kingdom should remain or leave. Aspects such as the relationship and cons of an EU membership. Or between the UK and Europe and the role of the media in the Brexit referendum examined the question as to why a were discussed during the debate. In its European cinema event „Kino Europa“ Europe that goes far beyond trade and Munich‘s EDIC subsequently showed the moving film “I, Daniel Blake” by the financial matters may nevertheless be renowned British director Ken Loach. worthwhile. During the aforementio- ned „Let‘s talk about Europe!“ event, Pro-European Britons participants‘ opinion as to whether The flow of questions to the EDIC about Brexit was unrelenting. In many cases, Germany should also hold a referen- people were not so much seeking specific answers about trade and tax issues dum on its EU membership, was split.. as asking, even years after the referendum itself took place, how it could ever However, the follow-up question as come to this. . The City of Munich, and in particular the Foreigners Office within to whether Germany should remain the Department of Public Order (KVR), was relentlessly providing information to in the EU, met with a resounding Yes British people living in Munich. In addition to offering advice on an individual ba- from all participants. The „Let‘s talk sis, it organised several events to ensure that everyone affected by the issue was about Europe!“ („Europa zum Mit- adequately informed about their options. Thanks to Brexit, the Federal Republic reden!“) event takes place every two of Germany seems to have acquired quite a number of new German citizens. The months and focuses on various topics. same is true for Munich where, since the referendum, several hundred Munich The discussion is held in German. citizens with British passports have since acquired a German one. Further information at muenchen.de/ europe-direct 13
EUROPEAN AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS 2019 2019 European elections More than 65 percent! Munich’s highest European elections turnout to date In May 2019, Europe was visible everywhere in Munich. Whether taking the un- derground, watching television or going for a walk in the city, you were certain to encounter appeals to vote in the 2019 European elections. And the appeals suc- ceeded! With a record voter turnout of 65.4 percent, more people from Munich voted than at any time since the first European elections in 1979. In comparison, only around 45 percent of Munich‘s citizens voted in the previous European elections in 2014. Informative election campaigns Number of visitors to the EDIC One reason for the record voter turnout is certainly the numerous activities under- keeps rising taken by the City of Munich’s European cooperation partners and stakeholders, To the EDIC team it became rather who all urged people to vote. Such activities included the #munich4EUROPE cam- obvioius that nobody wanted to google paign with its 20-metre long #munich4EUROPE proclamation as well as numerous the European elections after the event events which focused on Europe. Civil society also came up with plenty of crea- – everyone wanted to be informed in tive ideas for the elections, ranging from beer mats with slogans like “Europa ist advance. In the end, it was a diverse auch Dein Bier” (“Europe is also your beer”, meaning Europe should matter to you range of events, reports and promotio- too), postcards with the message “Whatever you vote, vote Europe”, demonstrati- nal campaigns that led to the satisfy- ons with tens of thousands of people or the immense number of European flags ingly high voter turnout. And the high during the Streetlife Festival. The European institutions themselves were also crea- demand for information and the possi- tive. For example, the European Parliament together with thousands of volunteers bility to discuss Europe hasn‘t broken and the memorable slogan “This time I’m voting” urged people to participate in off since. Munich‘s EDIC, located in the elections. Before the elections took place, Munich‘s europe direct information the Munich City library within the Gas- center (EDIC) and the Munich Adult Education Centres (MVHS) informed hundreds teig, is as busy as never before. of citizens about the background to the European elections and how the EU actual- ly works. The number of people seeking advice on the elections also rose drama- tically, and many Munich citizens attended the “Europa Stammtisch” events, at which representatives from individual parties debated their positions. diesmal.pdf 1 20.11.18 23:09 Communal Services Department promotional events The Communal Services Depart- I’m voting because...”, they were ment was happy to lend its support able to explain to colleagues why, to the European Parliament’s “This this year, making their voice heard time I’m voting” campaign ahead of in the European elections was the European elections. Numerous especially important. measures drew attention to the elec- für_alle.pdf 1 20.11.18 23:10 tion: The entrance area of the ad- ministrative building at the Roßmarkt was decorated in a European theme. Postcards from the “This time I’m voting” campaign were distributed in the Department along with the request to use them to encourage friends and family to vote. In her monthly video address to staff, Kri- stina Frank, Head of the Communal Services Department, spoke about the European elections and urged people to vote and thus help shape the future of Europe. In the days immediately preceding the elec- tion, staff members were given the chance to share their views via the intranet. Under the title “This time 14
Join Munich and Bordeaux for a strong Europe Munich’s Mayor, Dieter Reiter, welcomed his counterpart from the French partner city Bor- deaux, Mayor Nicolas Florian. Together they called for a strong and united Europe and therefore urged voters to participate in the European election on 26 May. The two mayors issued the following joint statement: “Bor- deaux and Munich have been partner cities since 1964. This long and solid partnership is based on many dynamic local stakeholders, such as associations, cultural institutions, consulate generals, as well as the commitment of munici- pal employees, especially in the areas of student exchange programmes, culture and business. Today, just a few days before the important election day, with nothing less than For a strong Europe: Mayors Dieter Reiter and Nicolas Florian the future of Europe at stake, our meeting here in Munich stands for the close friendship between Germany and the European Union. If voters fail to turn out and citizens France, the shared values of democracy and solidarity, and are apathetic there is a risk of even more nationalists and the idea of a strong and united Europe.” populists. It is clear that Europe must change, but citizens need to be at the heart of this change. We therefore want to Statements from the two mayors reiterate how important the right to vote is and to appeal to Mayor Reiter added: “A united Europe is the basis for all citizens in France and Germany to make sure their voice peace, freedom, stability and economic strength. At the is heard in these elections!” European elections on 26 May, the citizens of the EU have the possibility to determine the future direction of Europe. Go out and vote! Be part of the commitment to a strong and democratic Europe. Every vote counts!” Mayor Florian put it as follows: “26 May 2019 is a key date for Munich sings for Europe We all know the feeling: The famous song “Imagine” by John Lennon inspires most people to sing along a bit. But what the Go Sing Choir managed to do as part of the #munich4EUROPE campaign in front of the Gasteig heightened the goosebump factor even more. At the end of February 2019, more than 600 people gathered in front of the 20-metre long proclamation #munich4EUROPE to sing together for solidarity and a positive Euro- pean future. The city’s #munich4EU- ROPE campaign, which ran for one and a half years, emphasised Europe’s importance to Munich. #munich4EUROPE presented Mu- nich as an open-minded, European metropolis at numerous events and on social media. The 600 singers who gathered in front of the Gas- teig were rewarded with the sense that sometimes a small song can bring positive change to the world: “Imagine all the people …” 15
EUROPEAN AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS 2019 Citizen Panel – Citizens of Munich recommend … As part of the Cities4Europe campaign, the City of Munich and 17 other cities, together with the EUROCITIES network and the European Commission, worked to strengthen citizen parti- cipation. The cities invited citizens to get involved in debates on the future of Europe, then pas- sed on the results to the EU Commission in the form of recommendations and ideas during an online consultation. A total of 1,265 citizens in 18 European countries discussed The result was three recommendations from each area: a series of topics in order to develop recommendations for Security future measures the EU could use to create new links bet- standardised European legislation on asylum and immig- ween Europe and its citizens. The aim was also to identify ration topics that are close to people’s hearts. The participants binding, cross-border cooperation to tackle crime on a want to see a greener Europe with stronger social rights local level and educational opportunities for everyone. Europe-wide data protection, e.g. protection of IT in- frastructure (physical as well as software components), On 24 January 2019, the European Affairs Team in the product security norms and controls for software, cont- Department of Labor and Economic Development, together rolling of algorithms, rules for T&Cs of platforms as well with Munich‘s europe direct information center (EDIC), invi- as stronger regulation and controlling of larger platforms ted citizens to partake in a dialogue on the future of Europe. Education The event took place in cooperation with EUROCITIES and more lessons about Europe in schools and universities as additional partners. well as Europe as an independent subject strengthening and promoting European student ex- Security, education and economic development change programmes for all types of schools as well as The aim of the dialogue was to develop recommendations introducing a social EU year for the future of Europe. Around 85 participants discussed Europe-wide recognition of school leaving certificates three topics which are also relevant to Munich: Security, and training qualifications education and economic development. The City Councillors Economic development Sonja Haider and Dr. Manuela Olhausen, members of the fairer economic distribution in Europe, e.g. for small and Pro-Europe Network of Munich & Upper Bavaria, as well as medium sized enterprises (SMEs), social equilibrium experts from various city departments and representatives within the economy; Europe-wide unemployment insu- from the EU Commission moderated the discussion at a rance and unemployment registration; guarantee of basic total of nine topic-based tables: In direct dialogue, the citi- social services in the areas of employment, housing and zens were able to voice their desires and proposals for the educatio future of Europe. Following the workshop discussions, the European government with its own finance minister, participants from all nine groups came together to select budget and standardised tax rate the best ideas. expansion of the social market economy on the EU level (e.g. EU minimum wage) Network meeting of Munich’s EU stakeholders: 2019 with a focus on the European elections The City of Munich invited experts and committed Europeans to engage in dialogue at the network meeting of the city’s European stakeholders on 31 January 2019. This year, too, in Munich’s Town Hall, participants quickly came up with numerous ideas for how to encourage high voter turnout in the election, while proposals for new joint projects were also gathered. A solid foundation for a successful European year! 16
Europe Day and Europe Weeks 2019 – Impressions 17
EUROPEAN AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS 2019 Europe Day and Europe Weeks 2019 On 9 May, the City of Munich and its partners held the biggest celebration yet on Marienplatz and the surrounding streets to mark the founding of the EU. The Europe Day was also the highlight of the Europe Weeks, which took place for the second time in Munich from 2 to 16 May. On 9 May, Munich celebrated the anniversary of the founding speech of the EU, given by the French Foreign Minister Robert Schuman in 1950. The “Schuman Declaration” laid the foundation for the modern European Union. Shortly before the European elections on 26 May 2019, the occasion had particular resonance, as it allowed the city to demonstrate its close ties to the European community. Mayor Dieter Reiter welcomed thousands of people with an interest in Europe on Marienplatz and officially opened a diverse programme incorporating politics, culture and entertainment. High-ranking representatives from Munich, the Bava- rian Minister for Culture Michael Piazolo and European Members of Parliament also joined in the celebrations. Topic-based tents and entertainment programme For the first time, it was also possible to experience the celebrations on Kaufin- gerstraße, Rosenstraße and part of the Rindermarkt. Three large tents, each dedi- cated to a particular topic, invited people to join the discussion and get involved. Visitors were also able to obtain information and participate in activities at the stands of numerous pro-European organisations and associations. The Bavarian State Chancellery organised a raffle with plenty of great prizes. The main prize was a trip to Brussels. On Marienplatz an international entertainment programme was offered, involving music, dance, acrobatics as well as talks and discussions about Europe, including with the Romanian Consul General Julia Ramona Chiriac. Speaking from the heart Contact persons from the International Cooperation in Education Team at the Department of Education and Sports as well as representatives from major EU-funded urban projects, such as CIVITAS ECCENTRIC, Smarter Together and LOS_DAMA! were also present and happy to answer questions. They also showed visitors how EU funds help to maintain the high standard of living in and around Munich as well as to expand the role of innovation. In the Europa Bus the Bavarian Minister for Culture, Michael Piazolo, talked to pupils about various Euro- pean topics. In the Town Hall’s Prunkhof visitors were able to pin their visions and messages for Europe on a huge blue heart. The #munich4EUROPE sign on Ma- rienplatz provided an ideal opportunity to take a selfie and show it to the world on social media. The European climbing pyramid also attracted a lot of interest. During the Europe weeks, the Angel of Peace and the Allianz Arena were lit up in the European colours of blue and yellow. 18
Join Record participation The big day concluded with live music from Ecco DiLorenzo “Smart & handso- me”. 2019 saw a record number of stakeholders and institutions participating in Munich’s Europe Day. A total of over four hundred people took to the stage, while hundreds of other participants were present at the stands. The Europe Day was organised by the City of Munich together with the European Parliament’s liaison office in Munich, the European Commission’s Representation in Munich, the Eu- ropa-Union München and also, for the first time, the Bavarian State Chancellery. The Abendzeitung München newspaper was also involved and helped, among other things, to make the blue heart concept possible. Europe Weeks Although the Europe Day on Marienplatz was the main event of the celebrations on 9 May, other events also took place in Munich from 2 to 16 May. These events were held as part of the Europe Weeks and ranged from discussion evenings and talks to hands-on activities. As a result, young and old alike could experience Europe in Munich and the entire city bathed in the European colours of blue and yellow – and not only because of the elections that were held just a short time later. 19
EUROPEAN AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS 2019 Cooperate Cities and city networks in Germany, Europe and worldwide: Munich cultiva- tes an intensive, open ex- change and jointly imple- ments projects. 20
Cooperate EUROCITIES: 2019 Annual Conference in Prague The EUROCITIES Annual Conference took place in Prague from 20 to 22 November 2019 under the slogan “Cities at a crossroads – transformation and renewal in cities”. The conference focused on questions relating to new EU policies and the transformation of cities: How can real urban life be maintained in the historical centres of modern European cities, and can new life be breathed into cities and a new purpose be found for old municipal and industrial locations which no longer serve their original purpose? In her opening remarks, EUROCITIES Secretary General Anna Lisa Boni welcomed around 400 urban experts who had gathered for the Annual Conference 2019 with the following words: “It’s incredible to witness how all cities across Euro- pe are transforming, every day.” The Munich delegation was Political session at the EUROCITIES Annual Conference in Prague led by Clemens Baumgärtner, Head of the Department of Labor and Economic Development, and comprised the City Council Commission on Europe with the City Councillors Ul- rike Boesser, Beatrix Burkhardt, Sonja Haider, Gabriele Neff, Dr. Manuela Olhausen, Dr. Constanze Söllner-Schaar and Sebastian Weisenburger as well as representatives from the city departments. Key topics The plenary debates focused on the following four topics: Renewing the city, so as to make cities today great pla- ces to live, work and play – in a sustainable waye Munich delegation Tourists everywhere! caught between the benefits tou- rism brings and the problems it creates Key findings of the meeting of EUROCITIES members The digital future – combining the power of data and the The conference delegates also voted for the EUROCITIES power of people whilst protecting personal rights Executive Committee. The four new mandates went to The transformation of society – managing a changing Nantes, Stockholm, Vienna and Warsaw. As Stockholm was political environment and empowering citizens in making once again elected to the Executive Committee, its Mayor decisions about their communities Anna König Jerlmyr continues as EUROCITIES President. In a private meeting, 70 politicians discussed how they Change to statutes after Brexit could optimally work together with the new European In response to Brexit, the EUROCITIES members overw- Commission. As the governmental level which is closest to helmingly agreed to adopt a change to the statutes which citizens, cities must be a key element in a solution which would allow cities which are not in an EU member state bridges the gaps between all the people living in Europe. to nevertheless have a place on the Executive Committee. The participants discussed the state of play and what future In addition, the members agreed on six new goals for the can be envisaged for the Urban Agenda for the EU. network from 2020 to 2024: inclusiveness, prosperous local economies, a healthy environment, vibrant and open public spaces, addressing global challenges such as climate change, and ensuring cities are fit for the future. Munich honoured at the 2019 Awards Munich’s European work was honoured twice at the EURO- spaces, where police intervention would be disproportio- CITIES Awards 2019: The AKIM (All-Party Conflict Manage- nate. The jury praised AKIM for the low demands made on ment) project from the Department of Social Services beat both staff numbers and budget. AKIM is unique in Germany all other applicants to win first prize in the “Innovation” but its success is already inspiring similar projects. Clemens category. Meanwhile, the “Urban Update Pasing” project Baumgärtner, Head of the Department of Labor and Econo- was shortlisted in the category “Cooperation”. AKIM helps mic Development, accepted the award on behalf of the City to solve conflicts on public squares, streets and open of Munich and offered the following words of thanks: “This 21
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