2017-2020 Implementation Plan - www.connectingforlifeireland.ie - HSE
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Implementation Plan 2017-2020 www.connectingforlifeireland.ie National Office for Suicide Prevention
Contents SECTION 1 Introduction 3 1.1 Broader policy context for implementation 4 1.2 Suicide mortality and self-harm in Ireland 4 SECTION 2 The CfL implementation Journey 7 2.1 CfL implementation stages 7 2.2 CfL strategic drivers 8 2.3 Barriers to implementation 10 2.4 Connecting for Life implementation structure 11 SECTION 3 CfL Implementation 13 3.1. Connecting for Life structural and operational milestones 2015-2017 13 3.2. Connecting for Life Implementation 2017-2020 15 3.3. Timeline key outputs Connecting for Life implementation 16 SECTION 4 CfL implementation Action Plan 17 SECTION 5 CfL Communications Plan 51 5.1. Communication management roles and responsibilities 51 5.2. Communications channels 52 5.3. Annual communications and reporting activity for Connecting for Life 53 SECTION 6 Monitoring and Evaluating Connecting for Life 54 6.1. Outcomes Focused Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E) 54 6.2. Monitoring Connecting for Life 55 6.3. Evaluation of Connecting for Life 57 SECTION 7 Risks to Implementation 58 APPENDIX 1 Detailed activity under actions 3.1.1 and 5.4.2 60 8 Things that Everyone Should Know about Suicide Prevention in Ireland 67
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Section 1 Section 1 Introduction Introduction Connecting for Life (CfL) is the current national government strategy to reduce suicide in Ireland, from 2015-2020. The overall vision of the strategy is: “An Ireland where fewer lives are lost through suicide, and where communities and individuals are empowered to improve their mental health and wellbeing.” The overall mission of the strategy is: “An Ireland where individuals, communities and organisations are provided with the awareness, knowledge and capacity to identify those at risk, respond appropriately and contribute to a reduction in the rates of suicide and self-harm.” The two principal outcomes are: 1. Reduced suicide rate in the whole population and amongst specified priority groups 2. Reduced rate of presentations of self-harm in the whole population and amongst specified priority groups CfL is based on national and international evidence on suicide prevention strategies. However, the research conducted as part of the development of CfL indicated that the evidence on suicide prevention programmes was limited. Therefore, the CfL strategy aims to continue to contribute to the national and international research and evidence base. Similarly, the strategy was designed to be a living document, with actions adapted and updated to meet the changing social, economic and political climate in the years to come, and will be open to review and change in line with emerging needs. The full CfL document can be downloaded at: www.connectingforlifeireland.ie Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020 3
1.1 Broader policy context for implementation Section 1 Introduction The implementation of CfL is within the context of a number of other national policies and initiatives relating to suicide prevention, mental health and well-being, primarily: • A Vision for Change, 2006 (Under review) – The updated framework will set out how mental health services are both planned and delivered in Ireland. It will also highlight the approach to be taken to building and fostering positive mental health across the entire community and for providing a model of services which is patient-centred, flexible and community based. • Healthy Ireland – A national framework to improve the physical and mental health and well- being of the population of Ireland over the coming generation. • National Drugs Strategy 2009–2016 which takes account of the role of alcohol in suicides and self-harm. Along with these strategies there are also a range of other national strategies that relate to the priority groups identified in CfL. These include: • Better Outcomes Brighter Futures - The national policy framework for children and young people. It makes a commitment to positive physical and mental well-being, specifically noting that “the recent rise in demand for mental health services and the incidence of self-harm and suicide among children and young people is of significant concern” (p. 53). • National Taskforce on Youth Mental Health - Established by the Minster of State (2016) with responsibility for Mental Health to progress the youth mental health agenda. • Department of Health Youth Mental Health Pathfinder - Exploring how to work differently across government departments to enhance support, including support for those vulnerable to suicide. During the lifetime of the CfL strategy there will be additional policies and strategies. It is critical that the actions within CfL are embedded across new government policy development to ensure an ongoing Whole of Government approach to suicide prevention. 1.2 Suicide mortality and self-harm in Ireland Incidence of suicide in Ireland In 2015, there were 425 confirmed suicide deaths in Ireland. It is possible however that this figure increases due to late registrations. Of the 425 people who died in 2015, 79% were men. This high male-to-female ratio has been a constant feature of deaths by suicide over the years, as can be seen in the figure on page 5. From 2007 there was an increase in the suicide rate in Ireland. The increase observed between 2007 and 2012 can be wholly attributed to an increase in the male rate of suicide. More recently, data from 2012-2014 suggest a levelling off of this rise. The 2015 data, together with provisional data for 2016, suggests a decreasing trend in Ireland’s suicide rate since then. 4 Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020
Section 1 Introduction Section 1 Introduction Rates of suicide in Ireland by gender and age, 2001-2016 The majority of people who die by suicide in Ireland are male. In 2014, for both males and females, the highest rates of suicide were observed among 45-54 year-olds (28.2 per 100,000 and 6.9 per 100,000, respectively). The lowest rates of suicide were recorded among those aged 65 years and over – a rate of 17.0 per 100,000 for males and 2.2 per 100,000 for females. Suicide rate per 100,000 by gender, 2001-2016 Rate per 100,000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016* MALE FEMALE ALL *Note: Figures for 2015 are provisional and subject to change Incidence of self-harm in Ireland, 2004-2016 Self-harm statistics in Ireland are gathered by the National Self-Harm Registry Ireland, which reports annually on Irish statistics relating to self-harm. These reports are based on data collected on persons presenting to hospital emergency departments as a result of self-harm. In 2016, the Registry recorded 11,485 presentations to hospital due to self-harm, involving 8,909 individuals. Taking the population into account, the age-standardised rate of individuals presenting to hospital following self-harm in 2015 was 206 per 100,000. Thus, there was a 1% increase in the age- standardised rate from 2015, however this increase was not statistically significant. In recent years there were successive decreases in the self-harm rate between 2011 and 2013, and essentially no change between 2013 and 2015. The rate in 2016 was still 10% higher than the pre-recession rate in 2007. More detailed information on suicide and self-harm can be downloaded from www.connectingforlifeireland.ie and the latest report on incidence of self-harm in Ireland is available at www.nsrf.ie Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020 5
Section 1 Introduction 1.3 Anticipated impact of CfL implementation The implementation of CfL aims to deliver direct benefits to the general public, service users, communities, health professionals and families bereaved through suicide. These benefits are linked to the impact of evidence-informed approaches embedded within the CfL strategy. GOAL 1 • Enhanced communication and targeting of messages on mental health and suicide prevention and support services through communication campaigns and social media • Changes in positive health behaviours related to mental health and wellbeing including help seeking at a population level and among priority groups • Improved media reporting on suicide and less negative online content through monitoring and engagement with media and online platforms GOAL 2 • Increased capacity at a community level to respond to suicide through local suicide prevention action plans and standardised critical incident response • Improvements in quality and safety of statutory and non statutory services supporting service users and families through the implementation of best practice guidance • Increased capacity of volunteers and frontline workers (including teachers, prison officers, An Garda Síochána and health and social care professionals) through the provision of suicide prevention training (safeTALK and ASIST) GOAL 3 • Enhanced coordination of services and programmes focused on youth mental health through the implementation of the recommendations of the Youth Mental Health Taskforce and the Pathfinder project • Strong evidence base to support the delivery of targeted primary care initiatives GOAL 4 • Improved availability and accessibility to suicide specific bereavement services across each of the HSE CHO areas • Increased access to evidence informed therapeutic responses including DBT and CBT • Greater focus on building the evidence base for targeted primary care initatives including GP education GOAL 5 • Enhanced response at a secondary care level to persons at risk of suicide through education, increased service capacity, improved referral pathways and assessment processes. • Repositories of evidence-based tools, resources, guidelines and protocols available • Development of standardised data systems GOAL 6 • Improved preventative measures at identified locations and settings where people are at risk of suicide • Reduced access to means within the HSE mental health services and the criminal justice system 6 Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020
Section 2 Section 2 The CfL Implementation Journey The CfL Implementation Journey The implementation of government policy is a complex process. The success of CfL depends heavily on a systematic and structured approach to implementation, ensuring co-ordination in the delivery of key actions across government departments and agencies. This implementation plan articulates the planned actions and related pathway for the next three years, 2017-2020. It describes the strategic and operational agenda that will be needed to further drive the implementation of CfL. The plan outlines the risks, strategic drivers, communications plan and monitoring and evaluation processes for the strategy. 2.1 CfL Implementation Stages There is no definitive theory or single framework commonly accepted on how health strategy should be implemented but there is consensus that implementation is a process and not a one time event. Implementation occurs in distinct stages (exploration, planning, implementation and business as usual)1 however the process is not a linear one. This implementation plan recognises that for implementation to move successfully from policy to practice it can take at least three years. The implementation of CfL also builds on the programme of work delivered under the previous suicide prevention strategy, Reach Out, as well as an emerging evidence base for suicide prevention. 1 Source: Burke, K., Morris, K., & Leona McGarrigle. (2012). An Introductory Guide to Implementation: Terms, Concepts and Frameworks. Centre for Effective Services. Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020 7
Section 2 The CfL Implementation Journey 2.2 CfL Strategic Drivers Key to successful implementation of government policy is the examination of the factors which facilitate effective implementation. The CfL strategic drivers include: Ongoing strong, visible leadership led by government Leadership from senior officials across key government departments and state agencies is a critical success factor in any major change programme. Monitoring and evaluation of the implementation of the strategy Monitoring and evaluation are essential to determine whether desired indicators are being met and outcomes being achieved. National Office for Suicide Prevention (NOSP) Following the launch of Connecting for Life, The NOSP was mandated by government to act as the backbone organisation for the implementation of the strategy. As the lead agency for suicide prevention in Ireland, the NOSP is responsible for progressing and reporting on each of the actions within CfL. Ongoing financial investment in Connecting for Life Securing appropriate funding, staff with the requisite skills, and other necessary resources are all identified as key to successful implementation of CfL. The NOSP is funded centrally as part of the HSE’s annual service planning process and its annual budget is €11.75 million. Improved data The production and management of data is a key element of strategy implementation. In 2017, the NOSP is carrying out a review of all sources of trend data on suicide (and self-harm) to supplement national mortality statistics (from the CSO). Use of technology The use of digital methodologies and the impact of social and online media has become even more important since the strategy was developed. Not only do social media, ICT technologies and customer facing applications inform suicide prevention communications and operations, but they will also form part of the service delivery platform in the future. Continued stakeholder enagement in the implementation of CfL Suicide prevention is best achieved when individuals, families, health and community organisations, workplaces, government departments and communities work collaboratively to build an infrastructure of suicide prevention and support from national through to local level. 8 Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020
Section 2 The CfL Implementation Journey Building capacity across state agencies and communities Mobilising the many services and organisations involved in suicide prevention to become powerful leaders and ambassadors for suicide prevention is a significant challenge. Building capacity for education and training activity within organisations connected to strategy implementation will support and enhance the quality and impact of their work. Establishing CfL implementation teams The CfL strategy identifies a number of implementation teams to be established which provide internal support structures within organisations to move each of the actions through the four stages of implementation. Building Learning Communities of Practice (LCPs) The formation of a learning community of practice will provide a vehicle for connecting stakeholders and will focus on sharing best practice and creating new knowledge to advance the work of Connecting for Life. The NOSP over the lifetime of CfL will identify potential LCPs. Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020 9
2.3 Barriers to implementation Section 2 The CfL Implementation Journey The implementation of health policy is challenging and over the lifetime of the implementation plan barriers may arise which jeopardize the success of CfL. Barriers to the implementation of health are broadly catergorised under the headings below • Organisational barriers, including lack of agreed ownership for actions within the strategy and poor inter-agency co-operation • Financial barriers including lack of funds and restrictions on what funds can be spent on and when • Political and cultural barriers, and in particular opposition from vested interests and lack of political support at all levels of Government and society • Practical and technological barriers, poor IT systems, lack of key skills and expertise can be a significant barrier to progress implementation Furthermore the implementation of CfL is further challenged by the fact that suicide prevention is a complex public health issue which requires the coordination of multiple agency cooperation. To address the barriers to implementation, there will be a need for ongoing government leadership, interagency co-operation, continued investment in suicide prevention, and strong monitoring and evaluation of the implementation plan. Quarterly monitoring of the implementation plan will help assess whether challenges are being overcome, or whether new challenges are emerging. 14 10 NOSP ANNUALfor Connecting REPORT 2016 Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020
2.4 Connecting for Life Implementation Structure Section 2 The CfL Implementation Journey As a whole of government strategy, Connecting for Life requires cross-sectoral leadership, governance, infrastructure and teams for implementation. This required the establishment of national and local infrastructures with clear roles and responsibilities that would drive the implementation of the strategy. These infrastructures are critical to monitoring and evaluating the strategy. The NOSP has a role in participating and supporting each of the five structures established to drive the implementation of CfL. Connecting for Life Implementation Structure Cabinet Committee on Social Policy and Public Service Reform National Cross Sectoral Steering and Implementation Group Cross Sectoral Working Groups for Agency Identified Actions Groups LEAD Including Agencies HSE Ensures National Office for Suicide Prevention coordination Funded Agencies 17 Local and Action Plans NGO sector Aligned to CfL actions Cabinet Committee on Social Policy and Public Service Reform The Cabinet committee is chaired by An Taoiseach, its membership comprises of Ministerial representatives of Government Departments. It provides high level political leadership and accountability at Government level for the implementation of CfL. National Cross Sectoral Steering and Implementation Group The National Cross Sectoral Steering and Implementation Group’s role is to drive policy implementation and change. The group is chaired by the Department of Health, with membership comprising of senior officials from the key Government Departments and statutory agencies. The group has representatives of the NGO sector to ensure that engagement with the sector is ongoing throughout the implementation of CfL. Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020 11 11
HSE Cross Divisional Implementation Group Journey ImplementationJourney The HSE Cross Divisional Implementation Group has established structures and processes to agree and progress a HSE cross-divisional Connecting for Life implementation plan. The chair of the group CfLImplementation is accountable for the specific actions, timelines and resources allocated to the plan. Local Implementation Structures Under Action 2.1.1 local implementation structures have been developed to support the TheCfL preparation and implementation of local suicide prevention action plans. Membership and support Section2 2The for each local structure comprises of senior and middle management from service delivery agencies including statutory and NGO, HSE senior and middle management from key service delivery agencies, service user representatives, family/carer representatives and families bereaved Section through suicide. Local implementation groups are chaired by senior HSE management. By 2018, 17 local action plans will be in place around the country. National Office for Suicide Prevention The National Office for Suicide Prevention (NOSP) is part of the HSE’s Mental Health Division. It holds two distinct functions under CfL. It is a lead agency (16 actions) and support partner (21 actions) in the delivery of CfL. As a driver of implementation, NOSP’s role is to support, inform, coordinate and monitor the implementation of CfL. National working groups In the development of the CfL implementation plan, the NOSP identified several cross cutting areas of work which would benefit from the establishment of special advisory or working groups to deliver key cross sectoral actions within the strategy. These groups would in turn report to the Cross Sectoral Implementation Group and include • Cross Sectoral Group on Suicide Prevention Interagency Operational Protocols • HSE Communications Working Group • Research and Evaluation Advisory Group • Education and Learning Working Group • National Suicide Bereavement Service Working Group • HSE CfL Health Professionals Working Group 12 12 Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020
Section 3 Section 3 CfL implementation CfL Implementation 3.1. Connecting for Life structural and operational milestones 2015-2017 The initial phase of the implementation of CfL has focused on building the necessary implementation and governance structures to support the strategy. Table 2 below summarises the key structural milestones achieved in the first two years of CfL. Key CfL Structural Milestones (2015- 2017) Status Establish National Cross Sectoral Steering and Implementation Group Complete Establish HSE CfL Implementation Groups Complete Establish NGO Agency Group for CfL Complete Recruitment of HSE Resource Officers for Suicide Prevention Complete Establish 21Local CfL Suicide Prevention Action Plan advisory groups Complete Restructuring of NOSP including staff recruitment for key functions Complete (Research & Evaluation, Communications and Clinical Advisor) Develop Monitoring and Evaluation System for CfL strategy Complete Launch of CfL website Complete Development of Outcomes Framework for CfL Ongoing Funding of NGO Partners Ongoing Complete CfL communication plan Complete Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020 13
Key operational activity was also progressed and milestones achieved Section 3 CfL implementation from 2015-2017 are highlighted below. Key CfL Operational Milestones (2015-2017) Strategic Goal One Improve nation’s understanding of and attitudes to suicidal behaviour, mental health and wellbeing Implement #LittleThings National Campaign. Ongoing Evaluate Headline Media Monitoring Programme. Complete Press Council to amend Code of Practice to include reporting on suicide. Complete Launch HSE ‘Ask about Alcohol’ Campaign. Ongoing Develop Database on information on all mental health services. Ongoing Commence development of National Mental Health Promotion Plan. Ongoing Strategic Goal Two Support local communities’ capacity to prevent and respond to suicidal behaviour Develop 21 CfL Local Suicide Prevention Action Plans. Ongoing Ongoing roll out of suicide prevention training across communities: Ongoing • 13,000 persons trained in ASIST • 5,500 persons trained in safeTALK Launch and Implement GAA’s Critical Incident Policy. Ongoing Implement Suicide Prevention Policy across FRC centres nationwide. Ongoing Strategic Goal Three Targeted approaches to reduce suicidal behaviour and improve mental health among priority groups Completion of LGBTIreland Report - Ireland’s largest ever study of the mental Complete health and wellbeing of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex (LGBTI) people. Ongoing development and roll out of targeted education programmes and Ongoing projects targeting priority groups. Strategic Goal Four Enhance accessibility consistency and care pathways for people vulnerable to suicidal behaviour Deliver National Clinical Care Programme for management of self-harm Ongoing presentations to Emergency Departments. Provide DBT. Ongoing Implement HSE funded Bereavement Family Liaison Service across CHO areas. Ongoing 14 Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020
Section 3 CfL implementation Strategic Goal Five Ensure safe and high quality services for people vulnerable to suicide Complete engagement process with NGO partners on National Guidelines for Ongoing agencies. Launch CfL website which will form online repository for suicide prevention re- Complete sources. Strategic Goal Six Reduce and restrict access to means of suicidal behaviour Complete Ligature Audit within the Mental Health Services. Ongoing Samaritans to publish their free phone 116 123 number on every train platform Ongoing in the country and 5,000 ringbuoy boxes nationwide. Strategic Goal Seven Improve the surveillance, evaluation and high quality research relating to suicidal behaviour Health Research Board to conduct a feasibility study to collect data from all Ongoing closed coronial files available for deaths in 2015 for individuals with risk factors for self-harm. Develop evidence base in support of suicide prevention. Ongoing Establish CfL Monitoring and Evaluation system. Ongoing 3.2. Connecting for Life Implementation 2017-2020 Over the next three years, the focus on the implementation of CfL will continue to be supported by tangible actions and a strong implementation and monitoring framework. This approach will be maintained and further strengthened for the period 2017 to 2020. The implementation plan sets out the actions and activities which will be carried out both collectively and by individual agencies over the next three years. Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020 15
3.3. Timeline key outputs Connecting for Life Section 3 CfL implementation implementation Junior Cycle Wellbeing programme in full roll out 36 Ongoing roll out of programmes for early intervention and prevention of drugs & alcohol misuse 48 Implementation of National Training & Education Strategy 48 Universal Guidance document for organisations working with people at risk 18 Revised media monitoring service 27 Implementation of local CfL SP action plans 24 Targetted campaigns developed and rolled out 33 Improved data of population understanding of SP & MH 45 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Estimated Timeframe in months 2017-2020 16 Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020
Section 4 Section 4 CfL Implementation Action Plan CfL Implementation Action Plan Connecting for Life Implementation Plan 2017-2020 1.1.1 Measure how people currently understand suicidal behaviour, mental health and wellbeing and set targets for improved understanding. Lead Agency: NOSP What Will be the Key Output by 2020? Improved data on populations understanding of suicidal behaviour and mental health which will be used for informing policy, practice and communications campaigns. Key Milestone in 2017 Key Milestone in 2018 Key Milestone in 2019 Establish NOSP Research Team Identification of data baselines. Based on actions of 2018, the (Q.1-2). NOSP Research Team will imple- Explore feasibility of various Identify and test outcome data collection methods. ment an M&E system. indicators for attitudes, knowl- edge and understanding of suicide and self-harm (Q1.-4). Implement GP based attitude survey in partnership with ICGP (Q.2). Devise attitude survey for use in healthcare settings (MH Services, General Hospital and Training Schools) (Q.4). NOSP ANNUAL Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION REPORT 2016 PLAN 2017-2020 17
1.1.2 Section 4 CfL Implementation Action Plan Develop and implement a National Mental Health and Well-being Promotion Plan. Lead Agency: HSE H&W, DOH HI What Will be the Key Output by 2020? Improved mental wellbeing and greater awareness and understanding of mental health and wellbeing. Increased coordination of mental health promotion within the HSE and across government departments. Key Milestone in 2017 Key Milestone in 2018 Key Milestone in 2019 Development of scoping paper outlining Convene National Steering Commit- Consultation on draft plan. draft framework for plan including Vi- tee. Finalise and disseminate National sion, priority areas and outcomes (Q.1). Agree framework for the plan (objec- Plan. Conduct mapping of mental health tives and high level outcomes) based Implementation of Plan. promotion activity across HSE and HSE on scoping work conducted by HSE. funded agencies to inform National Plan Conduct Stakeholder engagement (Q.2-3). stage. Develop visual of existing policy and im- Agreement of draft actions by steer- plementation enablers for the national ing committee. Plan (Q4). Identify resource implications. Draft Terms of Reference of the Nation- al Steering committee (Q4). Develop Evaluation plan. 1.1.3 Deliver co-ordinated communication campaigns (such as Little Things, 2014) for the promotion of mental health and wellbeing among the whole population with a focus on protective health behaviours and consistent signposting to relevant support services. Lead Agency: HSE MH What Will be the Key Output by 2020? Increased awareness of protective health behaviours and increased awareness of relevant support services through increased signposting. Key Milestone in 2017 Key Milestone in 2018 Key Milestone in 2019 Ongoing roll-out of the Little Things Continue to roll out behaviour Continue to roll out existing campaign for 2017 (Q.1-Q.4). change campaigns in 2018, focusing and new behaviour change on protective health behaviours campaigns in 2019/2020 with Commission largescale evaluation. and signposting to support services a focus on protective health Plan future campaigns for the nationwide. behaviours and directing people promotion of mental health and to support services nationwide. Collate and report on recent general wellbeing among the whole population population research into mental and to signpost to relevant support health awareness, attitudes and services (Q.3-Q.4). understanding in order to inform future communication campaigns. 18 Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020
1.1.4 Section 4 CfL Implementation Action Plan Build the link between alcohol/drug misuse and suicidal behaviour into all communications campaigns. Lead Agency: HSE PC What Will be the Key Output by 2020? Link between alcohol/drug misuse and suicidal behaviour will be integrated into all NOSP public facing material and communication campaigns. Changes in behaviours related to alcohol use. Positive changes in mental health associated alcohol/drug related harms. Key Milestone in 2017 Key Milestone in 2018 Key Milestone in 2019 Ongoing rollout of harm reduction Ongoing dissemination of Further work will be initiatives in relation to New campaign. dependent on review of the Psychoactive Substances (Q.1-Q.4). Alcohol Campaign and the work Monitoring of use of alcohol infor- of the HSE Alcohol Second phase of USI, HSE Addiction mation on websites. Implementation Programme. services AND Drugs.ie harm Ongoing input into HSE Alcohol reduction campaign (Q.1). programme Implementation Group Work of Alcohol Programme including Primary Care and NOSP Implementation group continuing in representation. 2017. (Q.1-Q.4). Alcohol website to be accessed as an information and resource tool and Con- necting for Life action is included (Q.2) Alcohol and Drug Section of the DES Senior Cycle will be updated and launched. Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020 19
1.1.5 Section 4 CfL Implementation Action Plan Promoting physical activity as a protective factor for mental health through the National Physical Activity Plan. Lead Agency: DOH HI DTTAS What Will be the Key Output by 2020? Demonstrate innovation in the promotion of physical activity and mental health through actions of the plan. Key Milestone in 2017 Key Milestone in 2018 Key Milestone in 2019 DTTAS Dormant Account Funding Secure further Dormant Secure further Dormant Account secured with over €3.5m Account funding for NPAP funding for NPAP measures. dedicated to NPAP measures measures. Continue to ensure (Q.1-Q.4). Continue to ensure mental mental health programmes are Implementation of the ‘Get health programmes are selected for Dormant Account Ireland Walking’ programme selected for Dormant funding. in association with Irish Men’s Account funding. Assess the success of previous Sheds Association (Q.1-Q.4). Assess the success of Dormant Account funded Increase capacity of NGBs and previous Dormant Account measures and continue LSPs to deliver programmes with funded measures and continue successful programmes additional Community Sports successful programmes through through core funding. Development Officers (Q.1-Q.4). core funding. Increase number of inter-county Implementation of new GAA-GPA Increase number of inter- player endorsements of Agreement involving inter-county county player endorsements of physical activity benefits for player endorsement of physi- physical activity benefits for mental health. cal activity benefits for mental mental health. health (Q.1-Q.4). Ensure NPAP alignment in other Key actions of National Physical DOH prevention and improvement Activity Plan advanced by sub- HI strategies (Q.1-Q.4). groups. Establish thematic sub-groups Ongoing implementation of so- as needed to advance specific cial marketing campaign plan. actions. Continued expansion of Active Continue to engage with local Schools Flag initiative. community leaders and develop Continued expansion of Com- the skills and competencies of munity Sport & Physical Activity local communities. Hubs initiative. Broaden the awareness of the Continued expansion of Get hubs to a wider community, Ireland Walking initiative. aiming to improve integration of communities. Ongoing development of site with better directory of available locations and programmes. A new Get Ireland Walking Strategy will be published for the period 2017 – 2020 to set strategic objectives for the development and promotion of walking in Ireland. 20 Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020
1.2.1 Section 4 Deliver accessible information on all mental health services and access/referral mechanisms and make the information available online at YourMental Health.ie 3 CfL Lead Agency: HSE MH Suicide Implementation What Will be the Key Output by 2020? mortality andAction Increase in number of visits to yourmentalhealth.ie and improved user experience in relation to site navigation and content Key Milestone in 2017 Key Milestone in 2018 Key Milestone in 2019 self-harm Continued delivery of Further maintenance and Continued maintenance and yourmentalhealth.ie development of the content development of the content and functionality on ymh.ie and functionality on ymh.ie Plan in Ireland Carry out test/ research relating to and social media channels. and social media channels. awareness, knowledge levels and behaviour change relating to website Service updates for the National (Q.1-Q.4). Directory of Mental Health Services will be proactively provided Implementation of digital strategy for by each CHO. the development of yourmentalhealth.ie and the MHD’s web presence on HSE.ie. National Directory of Mental Health Services (Q.3). 1.2.2 Deliver targeted campaigns to improve awareness of appropriate support services to priority groups. Lead Agency: HSE MH What Will be the Key Output by 2020? No of targeted campaigns delivered, increased awareness within priority groups of appropriate support services, increase in priority group numbers accessing appropriate support services. Key Milestone in 2017 Key Milestone in 2018 Key Milestone in 2019 Work with agreed NGO partners to Continue to fund and provide Continue to fund and provide deliver on agreed campaign with communications support for communications support for agreed priority group for 2017 utilising campaigns through NGO partners to campaigns through NGO part- appropriate channels and messages improve awareness of appropriate ners to improve awareness of (Q.1-Q.4). support services to priority groups. appropriate support services to priority groups. Continued funding of and On-going testing and evaluation of provision of communications support targeted campaigns. On-going testing and evaluation to key partner agencies working with of targeted campaigns. priority groups. (Q.1-Q.4). Commence testing of Little Things campaign messages and material for priority groups including young people and Traveller community (Q.3-Q.4). Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020 21
1.3.1 Section 4 CfL Implementation Action Plan Deliver campaigns that reduce stigma to those with mental health difficulties and suicidal behaviour in the whole population and self-stigma among priority groups. Lead Agency: HSE NOSP What Will be the Key Output by 2020? Delivery of campaign materials and messages to whole population and CfL priority groups. Reduction in self reported levels of stigma within population and priority groups. Key Milestone in 2017 Key Milestone in 2018 Key Milestone in 2019 Delivery of Green Ribbon Develop report with clear set Development of cohesive Mental Campaign and evaluation of same (Q.2). of recommendations on future Health Stigma Reduction Cam- direction of Mental Health Stigma paign. Development of baseline Reduction Campaign. measure of stigma (Q.2). Deliver external contracted Development of campaign targeting evaluation of anti-stigma priority groups (Q.3-Q.4). campaigns at a population level and among CfL priority groups. Ongoing collection of data at a population level. 1.4.1 Engage with online platforms to encourage best practice in reporting around suicidal behaviour, so as to encourage a safer online environment in this area. Lead Agency: DCENR What Will be the Key Output by 2020? Negotiate and development of a self-regulatory code of best practice for online platforms. Key Milestone in 2017 Key Milestone in 2018 Key Milestone in 2019 Engagement commenced with selected Agreement with selected platforms Ongoing promotion of code. online platforms with a view to agreeing on code of best practice. best practice standards in reporting Launch of code of best practice. around suicidal behaviour (Q.1-Q.2). Discussion paper to be submitted to inform current thinking with regard to action (Q.3). Agreement to be agreed at Cross Sec- toral Steering Group on next steps (Q.4) Agreement to be agreed at Cross Sec- toral Steering Group on next steps (Q.4) 22 Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020
1.4.2 Section 4 CfL Implementation Action Plan Broadcasting Authority of Ireland will apply and monitor its Code of Programme Standards including Principle 3- Protection from Harm, which references self-harm and suicide, so as to ensure responsible coverage around these issues in the broadcast media. Lead Agency: DCENR What Will be the Key Output by 2020? BAI Code of Programme Standards will reflect best practice in respect of standards applying to coverage of suicidal behaviour, mental health and wellbeing. Ongoing application and monitoring of code. Key Milestone in 2017 Key Milestone in 2018 Key Milestone in 2019 Ongoing consideration of Ongoing consideration of Ongoing consideration of complaints by the BAI in respect of complaints by the BAI in respect of complaints by the BAI in respect Principle 3, and publication of decisions Principle 3, and publication of deci- of Principle 3, and publication of of the BAI (Q.1-4). sions of the BAI. decisions of the BAI. Provision, on request, of guidance to Provision, on request, of Provision, on request, of broadcasters and other stakeholders on guidance to broadcasters and other guidance to broadcasters and the application of Principle 3 (Q.1-4). stakeholders on the application of other stakeholders on the appli- Principle 3. cation of Principle 3. Circulate to broadcasters communications received from NOSP, Circulate to broadcasters Circulate to broadcasters representatives of families and other communications received from communications received from relevant third parties (Q.1-4). NOSP, representatives of families NOSP, representatives of families and other relevant third parties. and other relevant third parties. Awareness raising activity to be Awareness raising activity to conducted annually, across business be conducted annually, across functions such as media literacy, business functions such as communications or sectoral devel- media literacy, communications opment. or sectoral development. Review effectiveness of the BAI Code (in accordance with the Broadcasting Act 2009) including Principle 3. Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020 23
1.4.3 Section 4 CfL Implementation Action Plan The Press Council will amend its Code of Practice to include a principle on responsible reporting of suicide. Lead Agency: Press Council of Ireland What Will be the Key Output by 2020? Publish amended Code of Practice Key Milestone in 2017 Key Milestone in 2018 Key Milestone in 2019 Ongoing application of Code of Practice Ongoing application of Code of Ongoing application of code. (Q.1-4). Practice. Monitor newspaper coverage Monitor newspaper coverage of suicide Monitor newspaper coverage of of suicide reporting to ensure reporting to ensure adherence to best suicide reporting to ensure adherence to best practice, practice, engage with Headline and adherence to best practice, engage with Headline and Samaritans in regard to promoting take engage with Headline and Samaritans in regard to up by journalists and editors of offers Samaritans in regard to promoting promoting take up by journalists of in-house training on suicide issues take up by journalists and editors of and editors of offers of in-house (Q.1-4). offers of in-house training on training on suicide issues. suicide issues. 1.4.4 Monitor media reporting of suicide, and engage with the media in relation to adherence to guidelines on media reporting. Lead Agency: NOSP What Will be the Key Output by 2020? Revised and re-engineered monitoring and education service and updated media guidelines in place Key Milestone in 2017 Key Milestone in 2018 Key Milestone in 2019 Review of media monitoring and Publication and dissemination Ongoing tracking and work with engagement processes to assess the of new media guidelines. media providers and journalists most effective channels to engage with on reporting of suicide across Establishment of revised media media including journalists (Q.2). media outlets. monitoring service. Review and update the current Establish an ongoing tracking Samaritans/IAS media guidelines and system and conduct a retrospective update as part of the WHO/International analysis of media clippings (media Association of Suicide Prevention work monitoring project) over the last in this area, to include substantial social decade to inform current media guidelines. (Q.4). understanding of media reporting National process for engagement with and suicide. media in relation to suicide reporting to be developed (Q.2-Q.4). 24 Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020
GOAL TWO Section 4 CfL Implementation Action Plan 2.1.1 Implement consistent, multi-agency suicide prevention plans to enhance communities’ capacity to respond to suicidal behaviours, emerging suicide clusters and murder-suicide. The plans with be the responsibility of the HSE Mental Health Division and aligned with the HSE Community Health Organisations structure (CHO), Local Economic & Community Plans and Children &Young People’s Services Committee’s (CYPSC) county plans. Lead Agency: HSE MH What Will be the Key Output by 2020? Local CfL Action Plans completed and published. Timely reports on implementation progress. Key Milestone in 2017 Key Milestone in 2018 Key Milestone in 2019 Local CfL Action Plans (75%) Local CfL Action Plans completed and Assess level of implementation, completed and published (Q.3). in implementation phase with mon- identify outstanding priorities, itoring process in place to support and address potential enablers/ Guidance provided to ensure alignment progress reporting. barriers. of national and local implementation plans, as part of Quality Assurance Full integration of relevant national Continued development of Process (Q.1-Q.4). CfL lead actions. monitoring and reporting framework/ mechanisms as Framework for evaluating and moni- required. toring implementation progress to be developed by NOSP in collaboration with MHD/ROSPs (Q.1-Q.4). Develop structures for implementation of CfL recommendations in mental health ser- vices across all CHOs (Q.2-Q.4). 2.2.1 Provide community based organisations with guidelines and protocols on effective suicide prevention. Lead Agency: NOSP What Will be the Key Output by 2020? Adaption of existing guidance and protocols for national community organisations who are most likely a) to come in contact with people vunerable to suicide (including CfL prioity groups) and b) responding to critical incidents. Key Milestone in 2017 Key Milestone in 2018 Key Milestone in 2019 Commence development Dissemination of national Review effectiveness of of universal guidance for guidance and protocol documents. protocols and identify areas for community based organisations on re- action. Organisation of NOSP symposium sponding to persons at risk (Q.3-Q.4). on development and implementa- tion of suicide prevention guidance and protocols. Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020 25
2.3.1 Section 4 CfL Implementation Action Plan Develop a Training and Education Plan for community based training (as part of National Training Plan) building on the Review of Training completed by NOSP in 2014. Lead Agency: NOSP What Will be the Key Output by 2020? Increase in the numbers of appropriate persons from community based organisations attending ASIST, safeTALK and other NOSP community education programmes on an annual basis over the course of the CfL strategy. Establishment of NOSP monitoring and quality assurance system for training, improved evidence base for suicide prevention training, improved coordination of suicide prevention training across sector and achievement of targets for suicide prevention training. Key Milestone in 2017 Key Milestone in 2018 Key Milestone in 2019 NOSP to complete final sign off of Ongoing implementation of training Review training outputs with National Training and Education Plan and education plan. a view to identifying emerging 2017 (Q.3-Q.4). needs. Monitoring and Evaluation of delivery of training programmes. 2.3.2 Deliver awareness training programmes in line with the National Training Plan prioritising professionals and volunteers across community-based organisations, particularly those who come into regular contact with people who are vulnerable to suicide. Lead Agency: NOSP What Will be the Key Output by 2020? Increased engagement of wider community in suicide prevention awareness training both online and through attending face to face training. Improved evidence base for suicide prevention training and improved coordination of suicide prevention training across sector. Key Milestone in 2017 Key Milestone in 2018 Key Milestone in 2019 Launch the on-line suicide awareness Based on participation rates for new Based on participation rates training programme developed by programmes in 2017, targets for for new programmes in 2017, NOSP (Q.2). online and face to face training will targets for online and face be established for 2018- 2020. to face training will be Develop a 2 hour suicide established for 2018- 2020. prevention awareness face to face Finalise and launch of online training programme for the general public programme. (Q.2 – Q.3). Bereavement training programmes will be tested in four sites across the country (Q.1). Ongoing community capacity building (Q.1-Q4). 26 Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020
2.3.3 Section 4 CfL Implementation Action Plan Deliver a range of mental health promoting programmes in community, health and education settings aimed at improving the mental health of the whole population and priority groups. Lead Agency: HSE H&W What Will be the Key Output by 2020? Increased delivery of mental health promotion by HSE and through other CfL stakeholders and supporting partners. Key Milestone in 2017 Key Milestone in 2018 Key Milestone in 2019 Delivery of Zippy’s Friends for primary Ongoing delivery of schools evidence Ongoing delivery of schools school teachers (Q.1-4). based mental health promotion pro- evidence based mental health grammes: Zippy’s Friends (primary) promotion programmes: Zippy’s Roll out of MindOut 2 Training to teach- and Mindout 2 (post-primary). Friends and Mindout 2. ers targeting senior cycle post primary schools (Q.3). Support the implementation of the Support the implementation of Junior Cycle Wellbeing Guidelines in the Junior Cycle Wellbeing Guide- In partnership with NEPS and the PDST, post primary schools in partnership lines in post primary schools finalise the development of mental with the JCT and PDST. in partnership with the JCT and wellbeing resources to support the de- PDST. velopment of the Junior Cycle Wellbeing Ongoing delivery of Mindout training Guidelines for post primary schools. to Youth Workers and Youthreach Ongoing implementation of tutors as part of out-of schools Wellbeing Training to HSE staff, Roll out of MindOutTraining to Youth programme. Service Users and wider commu- Workers and Youthreach tutors as part nity pending positive evaluation of out-of schools programme. Rollout of Wellbeing Training to HSE findings. staff, Service Users and wider com- Evaluation and findings of HP & I munity pending evaluation findings. Supporting the delivery of Social Wellbeing Training pilot delivery to be Prescribing initiatives at commu- finalised (Q.4). Publish HSE principles to under- nity level, building on the learn- pin the implementation of Social Draft HSE principles to underpin the ing from effective models. Prescribing, pending cross-divisional implementation of Social Prescribing endorsement. The implementation of a national (Q.2-Q.3). standardised approach to the Develop an evaluation framework Increased delivery of Smartstart Pre- delivery of Stress Control to HSE for Social Prescribing. school programme (Q.4). staff and service users. Scoping the delivery of a national standardised approach to the deliv- ery of Stress Control to HSE staff and service users. GOAL THREE 3.1.1 Integrate suicide prevention into the development of relevant national policies, plans and programmes for people who are at an increased risk of suicide or self-harm. Lead Agency: DAFM, DOH, DJE, DSP, DCYA, TUSLA, DECLG, DOD, DTTAS What Will be the Key Output by 2020? Suicide Prevention is mainstreamed across relevant national policies, plans and programmes for people who are at increased risk. Key Milestone in 2017 Key Milestone in 2018 Key Milestone in 2019 Action will be led and initiated by Action will be led and initiated by Action will be led and initiated by cross-sectoral working group (Q.4). cross-sectoral working group. cross-sectoral working group. Detailed activity listed in Appendix 1. Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020 27
3.1.2 Section 4 CfL Implementation Action Plan Develop and implement a range of agency and inter-agency operational protocols (including protocols for sharing information and protocols in respect of young people) to assist organisations to work collaboratively in relation to suicide prevention and the management of critical incidents. Lead Agency: NOSP, HSE: Acute Hosps, PC, MH, IPS, Garda Síochána, Non-statutory partners What Will be the Key Output by 2020? Publication and implementation of interagency operational protocols Evidence of close interagency cooperation with community, health and statutory agencies Key Milestone in 2017 Key Milestone in 2018 Key Milestone in 2019 Initiate the development of a frame Produce and disseminate key Action will be led and initiated by of reference leading to a process protocols. cross-sectoral group. of engagement and alignment of relevant HSE Divisions with non HSE parties in the development and standardisation of protocols. Publication of a literature review on murder suicide. 3.1.3 Develop and deliver targeted initiatives and services at Primary Care level for priority groups. Lead Agency: HSE PC What Will be the Key Output by 2020? Increase in the numbers of frontline staff from primary care particularly those working with priority groups attending approriate suicide prevention training on an annual basis over the course of the CfL strategy. Implementation of an integrated model of primary care and mental health services for homeless people. Key Milestone in 2017 Key Milestone in 2018 Key Milestone in 2019 Delivery of appropriate suicide preven- As part of the CfL National As part of the CfL National tion training as identified across HSE Education and Training Plan, Education and Training Plan, PC key workers in Traveller Health, Home- PC will work with the NOSP to deliver will work with the NOSP to deliv- lessness, Youth and Domestic Violence suicide prevention training to key er suicide prevention training to (Q.1-4). frontline primary care staff including key frontline primary care staff those working with prioirty groups. including those working with Development of Integrated Model of prioirty groups. primary care and mental health services Ongoing phased implementation for homeless people via PIDS (Q.1-4). of an integrated model of primary Ongoing phased implementation care and mental health services for of an integrated model of Development of Discharge Protocol for homeless people. primary care and mental health Homeless Persons in Acute Hospitals services for homeless people. and Mental Health Facilities (Q.1-4). Delivery on HSE action under Second National Strategy on DSGBV (Q.1-4). 28 Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020
3.1.4 Section 4 CfL Implementation Action Plan Evaluate as appropriate targeted initiatives and/or services for priority groups. Lead Agency: NOSP Evidence of effectiveness af targeted approaches among priority groups. Models for phased development and evaluations for targeted initatives in place. Key Milestone in 2017 Key Milestone in 2018 Key Milestone in 2019 Initial audit of available data sources re Scope out initiatives that require Ongoing phased evaluation of suicide/self harm prevalence amongst evaluation input (including devel- programmes identified. priority groups. opmental, context and/or outcome evaluation). Commence phased commission- ing of evaluation of programmes identified. 3.1.5 Provide and sustain training to health and social care professionals, including frontline mental health service staff and primary care health providers. This training will improve recognition of, and response to, suicide risk and suicidal behaviour among people vulnerable to suicide. Lead Agency: NOSP What Will be the Key Output by 2020? Enhanced capacity of frontline line services staff to manage and respond to persons at risk of suicidal behaviour and achievement of training targets for frontline staff. Improved coordination of suicide prevention training for health and social care professionals and improved evidence base for suicide prevention training. Establishment of NOSP monitoring and quality assurance system for training. Key Milestone in 2017 Key Milestone in 2018 Key Milestone in 2019 Development of project plan for phased Commence implementation plan Review implementation delivery of STORM training and suicide for delivery of suicide prevention of training with a view to prevention training for Mental Health training to frontline professionals increasing participants Services and other frontline working with TULSA. attending programmes. services staff (Q1–Q.4) to be NOSP will identify additional completed with MHD CfL lead and PMO. education needs of mental health Completion of pilot study on the de- professionals. livery of STORM to mental health and Devise attitude survey for other addiction services across CHO 1. healthcare settings including MH Develop with GP base a set of educa- services, general hospital and train- tional and training products for intro- ing schools. duction in 2018. Delivery of G.P. and Psychiatry train- Develop with National Clinical Lead for ing events. Mental Health and Programme lead for Self-Harm, training products and devise an implementation plan. Connecting for Life IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 2017-2020 29
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