2016 DRIVING GROWTH TOWARDS THE FUTURE - Japan Automobile ...
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DRIVING GROWTH
TOWARDS THE FUTURE
2016
02 Foreword
Production Facilities in ASEAN in 2015 & Related Data
03 - 04 ASEAN
05 Indonesia
06 Malaysia
07 The Philippines
08 Thailand
09 Vietnam
10 Myanmar / Singapore
11 - 12 Statistics
JAMA Activities in ASEAN
13 JAMA Activities in AMEICC
14 JAMA Activities Towards Comprehensive Certification
Systems and Safety / Environmental Regulations
15 Promoting the ASEAN MRA and International Whole Vehicle
Type Approval
JAMA Members’ Recent Activities in ASEAN
16 Human Resource Development Activities
17 - 18 New / Additional Investment and Technology Transfer
19 - 22 Social Contribution Activities
02
ASEAN-JAPAN Hand in Hand
Driving Growth Towards the Future
Japanese automotive manufacturers in ASEAN produced (20 trillion dollars). The creation of an economic bloc on this
3.5 million units, sold 2.5 million, and exported 1.37 million immense scale is expected to significantly benefit participants.
passenger cars, trucks and buses in 2015. In view of this In order to achieve desired higher levels of liberalization, the
favourable trend, JAMA member companies have been AEC will play an important role in RCEP.
making active investments in the ASEAN region, bringing the
combined number of factories and facilities to 99, with direct JAMA will continue to bolster the sound foundation and
employment reaching approximately 153,000 people. vigorous development of ASEAN’s automotive industry.
Supporting sustainable growth within the automotive industry On the technical front, JAMA is hopeful that the ASEAN
and other regional industries, the ASEAN Economy Community Mutual Recognition Arrangement (MRA) for automotive
(AEC), which was established in 2015, is expected to not only technical regulations (based on UN regulations under the 1958
help integrate and liberalize ASEAN markets, but also further Agreement), will be adopted in 2016 across ASEAN. On the
enhance international competitiveness. business side, the establishment of flexible and user-friendly
Rules of Origin, self-certification systems, and further-simplified
As of December 2015, ASEAN completed 93 per cent of the customs procedures, will continue to be sought, promoting
high priority scorecard measures established in the AEC 2015 trade facilitation.
Blueprint. Some of the more critical of these include elimination
of Non-Tariff Barriers (NTBs), trade facilitation, simplification Together with its ASEAN counterparts, Japanese automobile
of rules of origin, standards and technical regulations, and manufacturers continue to strongly support corporate social
conformity assessment procedures. responsibility (CSR) activities, including environmental
protection, the promotion of enhanced road safety, driver and
To further support sustainable regional growth, an ASEAN- student training, and human capital development. Deeply
centered economic integration agreement, the Regional grounded in a history of cooperation with local partners
Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), has been spanning half a century, JAMA will continue its tireless efforts
proposed, with official negotiations starting in 2012. RCEP’s to further strengthen relationships and drive growth hand in
realization will leverage the strength of a population of 3.4 hand towards ever-greater mutual development over the next
billion, (approximately half of the world’s population), with a decade.
total GDP reaching approximately one third of the global total,
About JAMA
Established in 1967, the Japan Automobile Manufacturers • Assists in the rationalization of automobile production, and
Association, Inc. (JAMA) is a nonprofit industry association helps establish policy for the development, improvement
currently comprised of fourteen manufacturers of passenger and promotion of production technology.
cars, trucks, buses and motorcycles in Japan. • Establishes and promotes policies related to automobile
The globalization of auto manufacturing contributes trade and international exchange.
significantly to local and national economies around the world. • Engages in public interest, international cooperation and
As directions in auto manufacturing increasingly influence the other activities involved in meeting its organizational
world we live in, JAMA takes its role and mission ever more objectives.
seriously, acting not only to promote increased environmental
protection and greater road safety but also to enhance the Chairman
international business environment. Hiroto Saikawa (Chief Competitive Officer & Vice Chairman,
Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.)
Objectives
To promote the sound development of the automobile Overseas Offices
industry and contribute to social and economic welfare. North American Office (Washington, D.C., U.S.A.)
Activities European Office (Brussels, Belgium)
• Conducts studies and surveys related to automobile Singapore Branch
production, distribution, trade and use. Beijing Representative Office (People’s Republic of China)
1
RCEP is an ASEAN-centered proposal for a regional FTA with countries already holding existing FTAs – Australia, China, India, Japan, the Republic of Korea, and New Zealand.
Production Facilities in ASEAN in 2015
& Related Data by Country
03
ASEAN (2015)
ASEAN
Land Area (sq.km) 4,486,739
Population: 630,492,642
GDP at current prices
(US$ million): 2,442,472
GDP per capita (US$): 117,611
Source: World Bank (http://data.worldbank.org/)
M YA N M A R
1
95
MYANMAR
0.8 VIETNAM
LAOS
THAILAND
27
63,853 THAILAND
2689 CAMBODIA
M A L AY S I A
17
17,131
MALAYSIA
843
SINGAPORE
SINGAPORE
5
1,072
04
VIETNAM Automobile
Related Facilities 99 Facilities
10
15,072 Employment in 152,869 People
Related Business
87
ASEAN Automobile Production, Sales and Exports of
JAMA Members and their ASEAN Counterparts
Production Qty 3,482,057 Units
Sales Qty 2,547,624 Units
Exports Qty 1,369,240 Units
PHILIPPINES
THE PHILIPPINES
12
8,074
170
BRUNEI INDONESIA
27
47,572
1628
INDONESIA
COUNTRY NAME
facilities
employment
annual prod. cap. (x1000)
Production Facilities in ASEAN in 2015
& Related Data by Country
05
(2015)
Land Area (sq.km) 1,910,930
Population: 257,563,815
GDP at current prices
(US$ million): 861,934
GDP per capita (US$): 3,347
Source: World Bank (http://data.worldbank.org/)
15
16 25 26
20 22
17 18 19
13 Tambun 21 23 24 27
14 Cikarang
Purwakarta
Automobile production Companies Components Manufacturing Companies R&D & Other Operations
Manufacturer Company Name / Facility Name Est. Capitalization Equity Products Annual Prod. Employees
(x 1 milliion) Stake Cap. (x 1,000)
Daihatsu P. T. Astra Daihatsu Motor Jan 92 IDR 894,370 61.75% Xenia,Terios, Gran Max, Luxio, Ayla(Avanza, — 10,700
Rush, Agya, Wigo, Townace, Liteace)(1)
1 Sunter Assembly Plant Jan 92 Xenia, Terios, Gran Max , Luxio 330 —
2 Karawang Engine Plant Nov 06 Engine, Engine /Transmission parts — —
3 Karawang Assembly Plant Oct 12 Xenia, Ayla 200 —
4 Hino P.T. Hino Motors Manufacturing Indonesia Dec 82 USD 112 90% Trucks and buses — 1,973
Honda P. T. Honda Prospect Motor USD 70 51% 200 8,017
5 1st Plant Mar 99 Freed, CR-V, HR-V, Mobilio
6 2nd Plant Jan 14 Mobilio, Jazz, Brio, Brio Satya, BR-V
7 Isuzu P.T. Isuzu Astra Motor Indonesia Apr 08 IDR 1,092,000 50% Medium Duty Trucks, Light Duty 52 1,025
Trucks, Small-Sized Buses, Panther,
Wagon and Trucks
8 Mitsubishi PT Mitsubishi Motors Kama Yudha Indonesia Dec 14 IDR 1,332, 000 51% — 73
9 2% COLT T120SS, L300, Outlander Sport 140 729
P.T.Krama Yudha Tiga Berlian Motors(2) Jun 73 IDR 20,944
10 Mitsubishi Fuso — Canter, FUSO — —
Nissan P. T. Nissan Motor Indonesia USD 263.4 75% Grand Livina, Livina, X-TRAlL, Serena, 250 2,880
March, Juke, Evalia , GO+, GO
11 Purwakarta 1st Plant Oct 95
12 Purwakarta 2nd Plant May 14
Suzuki P. T. Suzuki Indomobil Motor USD 89 94.9% 4,600
13 Tambun Plant Jan 91 APV, Carry, Wagon R 140
14 Cikarang Plant Jan 15 Ertiga 60
Toyota P. T. Toyota Motor Manufacturing Apr 71 IDR 19,524 95% Innova, Fortuner, Etios Valco, Vios, — 9,789
Indonesia Yaris, Engines
15 Sunter Plant 1 Apr 73 Engine 195
16 Sunter Plant 2 (Office and Plant) Jun 77 Stamping parts / dies, aluminum casting 12
17 Karawang Plant 1 Mar 98 Innova, Fortuner 130
18 Karawang Plant 2 Mar 13 Etios Valco, Vios, Yaris 120
19 Karawang Engine Plant Feb 16 Engine 216
20 P.T. Sugity Creatives Apr 95 IDR 37,740 0% (3)
NAV1 6 1,600
21 Honda P.T. Honda Precision Parts Jul 02 USD 150 95% Automatic transmissions and — 3,888
Manufacturing engine valves for automobiles
22 Isuzu P. T. Mesin Isuzu Indonesia Feb 83 IDR 13,200 68.10% Diesel engines and related parts 50 346
23 P. T. Asian Isuzu Casting Center Apr 97 USD 74.3 70.22% Casting Parts 42.4 tons 594
24 P. T. TJForge In donesia Mar 13 IDR 1,500, 000 71.08% Forging, Processing and Assembly — 372
of automobile parts
25 Mitsubishi P. T. Mitsubishi Krama Yudha Motors & 0% Pressed parts and engines — 986
Aug 73 IDR 11,451
Manufacturing
26 Mitsubishi Fuso — Engine, Body parts — —
27 Daihatsu P.T. Astra Daihatsu Motor
Research & Development Center Apr 13 — — Research & Development — (4)
(1)
Toyota Brand (2)
Consignment production to PT. Krama Yudha Rata Motor (3)
P.T.Sugity Creatives is 6.5% owned by P. T. Toyota Motor Manufacturing Indonesia
(4)
R&D employees are included in PT Astra Daihatsu Motor.
06
(2015)
Land Area (sq.km) 330,800
Population: 30,331,007
GDP at current prices
(US$ million): 296,218
GDP per capita (US$): 9,766
Serendah Source: World Bank (http://data.worldbank.org/)
15
17
16 Seremban
14
Automobile production Companies Components Manufacturing Companies R&D & Other Operations
Manufacturer Company Name / Facility Name Est. Capitalization Equity Products Annual Prod. Employees
(x 1 milliion) Stake Cap. (x 1,000)
1 Daihatsu Perodua Manufacturing Sdn. Bhd. Feb 93 RM 140 0% (1) ALZA, MYVI 230 4,310
2 Perodua Global Manufacturing Sdn. Apr 13 RM 200 0% (1)
AXIA 100 2,140
Bhd.
3 Hino Hino Motors Manufacturing (Malaysia) Oct 12 RM 78.8 58% Trucks and buses 10 329
Sdn. Bhd.
4 Honda Honda Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. Nov 00 RM170 51% City, Civic, Accord, CR-V, 100 2,905
Jazz, HR-V
5 Isuzu Isuzu Hicom Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. Jul 96 RM 100 51% Medium Duty Trucks, Light 12 594
Duty Trucks, Small-Sized Buses,
Pick-Up Trucks
6 Mazda Inokom Corporation Sdn Bhd Aug 97 — 0% Mazda 3, CX-5 20 —
7 Mitsubishi Fuso Mercedes-Benz Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. Jan 05 RM 134.7 0% Canter, FUSO — —
8 Mitsubishi Tan Chong Motor Assemblies Sdn. Bhd. Aug 76 RM 2 — ASX 65 2,567
Nissan Tan Chong Motor Assemblies Sdn. Bhd. RM 2 — Serena, X-Trail, Grand Livina, 65 2,710
Livina X-Gear, Teana, Navara,
9 Segambut Plant Aug 76 NV200, Almera
10 Serendah Plant May 07
11 Subaru Tan Chong Motor Assemblies Sdn. Bhd. Aug 76 RM 1 — Subaru XV, 60 2,567
Subaru Forester 100
12 Toyota Assembly Services Sdn. Bhd. May 68 RM 7.5 0%(2) Vios, Camry, Innova , Hilux, 80 3,003
Fortuner, Hiace
13 UD Trucks Tan Chong Motor Assemblies Sdn. Bhd. Aug 76 RM 1 0% Trucks and buses 1 1,169
14 Honda Honda Autoparts Manufacturing Sdn. 1992 RM 25.8 51% Manufacture automobile parts — 190
Bhd.
15 Daihatsu Perodua Engine Manufacturing Sdn. Sep 96 RM 40 0% (1) Engines — 650
Bhd.
16 Daihatsu Daihatsu Perodua Engine Sep 14 RM 165 51% Engines — 300
Manufacturing Sdn. Bhd.
17 Daihatsu Perodua Manufacturing Sdn. Bhd. — — — Product planning, Styling — (3)
design, Development,
Engineering and Testing
(1)
An investment through local affiliated company
(2)
Assenmly Service Sdn. Bhd. is 100% owned by UMW Toyota Motor Sdn.Bhd. and UMWT is 39% owned by Toyota Motor Corporation
(3)
R&D employees are included in Perodua Manufacturing Sdn. Bhd.
Production Facilities in ASEAN in 2015
& Related Data by Country
07
(2015)
Land Area (sq.km) 300,000
Population: 100,699,395
GDP at current prices
(US$ million): 291,740
GDP per capita (US$): 2,899
Source: World Bank (http://data.worldbank.org/)
Automobile production Companies Components Manufacturing Companies
Manufacturer Company Name / Facility Name Est. Capitalization Equity Products Annual Prod. Employees
(x 1 milliion) Stake Cap. (x 1,000)
1 Hino Hino Motors Philippines Corporation Mar 75 PHP 900 70% Trucks and Buses — 560
2 Honda Honda Cars Philippines Inc. Oct 90 PHP 1,100 74.24% City 15 575
3 Isuzu Isuzu Philippines Corporation Aug 95 PHP 1,000 35% Assembly of buses and small 15 490
and medium-sized CVs
4 Mitsubishi Mitsubishi Motors Philippines Feb 63 PHP 1,640 51% L300, Adventure 50 982
Corporation
Nissan Nissan Philippines, Inc. Oct 13 PHP 428 51.00% — — 67
5 Star Motor Manufactuing. Industries, Patrol 14 168
Inc.
6 Univation Motor Philippines, Inc. Almera 36 121
7 Toyota Toyota Motor Philippines Corp. Aug 88 PHP 1.549 34% Innova, Vios 40 2,337
(Office and Plant)
8 Santa Rosa Plant Apr 97 — — —
9 Honda Honda Parts Manufacturing Corp. Dec 92 USD 27 100% Manual transmissions — 333
10 Isuzu Isuzu Autoparts Manufacturing Nov 96 PHP 442 100% Transmissions 248 375
Corporation
11 Mitsubishi Asian Transmission Corp. Jan 73 PHP 770 90% Processing and assembly of — 574
transmissions
12 Toyota Toyota Autoparts Philippines Inc. Aug 90 PHP 1,000 95% Transmissions, Continuous — 1,492
velocity joints
08
(2015)
Land Area (sq.km) 513,120
Population: 67,959,359
GDP at current prices
(US$ million): 395,282
GDP per capita (US$): 5,816
Source: World Bank (http://data.worldbank.org/)
17
5 11 13
16 18 20 21 26
27 Bang Bo 14 15 Chachoengsao
7 8 9 22 23
24 25
6 12 19
Automobile production Companies Components Manufacturing Companies R&D & Other Operations
Manufacturer Company Name / Facility Name Est. Capitalization Equity Products Annual Employees
(x 1 milliion) Stake Prod. Cap.
(x 1,000)
Hino Hino Motors Manufacturing (Thailand) Ltd. Jul 64 THB 2,500 80% Trucks and Unit Production 17 4,038
1 Samrong Plant Jul 64
2 Bangplee Plant Nov 92
3 Bangpakong Plant Feb 04
4 Honda Honda Automobile (Thailand) Co., Ltd. Dec 00 THB5,460 75.94% City, City(CNG), Jazz, Civic, Accord, 420 4,350
Accord(Hybrid), CR-V, BRIO, BRIO Amaze,
HR-V, BR-V, Mobilio
5 Isuzu Isuzu Motors Co., (Thailand) Ltd. Apr 66 THB 8,500 71.10% Large And Small-Sized CVs and Pick Up Trucks 346 5,605
6 Mazda AutoAlliance (Thailand) Co., Ltd. Nov 95 THB 8,435 50% Mazda BT-50, Mazda 2, Mazda 3, CX-3 295 7,579
Mitsubishi Mitsubishi Motors (Thailand) Co., Ltd. May 61 THB 7,000 100% Triton, Pajero Sport, Mirage, Attrage 424 6,277
7 Laemchabang Plant (No.1)
8 Laemchabang Plant (No.2)
9 Laemchabang Plant (No.3)
10 Mitsubishi Fuso TC Manufacturing and Assembly Dec 09 — — CANTER, FM, FN and FV — —
(Thailand) Co., Ltd.
11 Nissan Nissan Motor (Thailand) Co., Ltd. Sep 77 THB 1,930.91 75% Frontier Navara, Teana, March, Almera, Sylphy, Pulsar 280 5,990
12 Suzuki Suzuki Motor (Thailand) Co., Ltd Aug 11 THB12,682 100% Swift, Celerio, Ciaz 100 1,650
Toyota Toyota Motor Thailand Co., Ltd. Oct 62 THB 7,520 86.4% Hilux Revo, Camry, Corolla, Camry HV, Vios, Yaris, — 16,435
Fortuner
13 Samrong Plant Feb 64 — — Hilux Revo 241
14 Gateway Plant Feb 96 — — Camry, Corolla, Camry HV, Vios, Yaris 309
15 Ban Pho Plant Jan 07 — — Hilux Revo, Fortuner 237
16 Toyota Auto Works Co., Ltd. Jun 88 THB 21.7 0% (1)
Hiace 20
17 Isuzu Isuzu Engine Manufacturing Co., Jul 87 THB 1,025 98.60% Diesel engines — 1,333
(Thailand) Ltd.
18 Thai International Die Making Co., Ltd. Sep 87 THB 100 88.40% Forging of press molds, Press processing — 634
19 IT Forging (Thailand) Co., Ltd. Dec 94 THB 700 59.60% Forged parts — 294
20 Nissan Nissan Powertrain (Thailand) Co., Ltd. Aug 87 THB 1400 90% Engines — 598
21 SNN Tools & Dies Co., Ltd. Feb 89 — 27.8% Stamping dies, Tools & Jigs, Stamping parts — 428
22 Mazda Mazda Powertrain Manufacturing Jan 13 THB 6566.973 100% Transmissions, Engines — 547
(Thailand) Co., Ltd.
23 Mitsubishi MMTH Engine Company Limited May 88 THB 20 0%(2) Engines, Stamping parts — 1,042
Toyota Siam Toyota Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Jul 87 THB 2850 96% Engines, Propeller Shaft, Cylinder Block — 4,186
24 Amata Nakorn Plant Jul 89 — — — — —
25 Honda Honda R&D Asia Pacific Co., Ltd. Dec 05 THB 200 100% Product Planning, Styling Design, Engineering — —
Design, Vehicle Test and Material Research
26 Nissan Nissan Motor Asia Pacific Co., Ltd. July 11 THB 224.5 100% Regional marketing and sales function. — 367
Product planning and management office.
R&D strategy and management
27 Toyota Toyota Motor Asia Pacific Engineering & Apr 07 THB 1,300 100% Development and evaluation efforts — 2,500
Manufacturing Co., Ltd. for locally produced vehicles as well as
operational support for Toyota procuction
affiliates in Asia, Oceania and the Middle East
(1)
Toyota Auto Works Co., Ltd. is 37% owned by Toyota Motor Thailand Co., Ltd. (2)
MMTH Engine Company Limited is 100% owned by Mitsubishi Motors Thailand Co., Ltd
Production Facilities in ASEAN in 2015
& Related Data by Country
09
(2015)
Land Area (sq.km) 330,972
Population: 91,703,800
GDP at current prices
(US$ million): 193,599
GDP per capital (US$): 2,111
Source: World Bank (http://data.worldbank.org/)
10
9
Da Nang
Automobile production Companies R&D & Other Operations
Manufacturer Company Name / Facility Name Est. Capitalization Equity Products Annual Prod. Employees
(x 1 milliion) Stake Cap. (x 1,000)
1 Hino Hino Motors (Vietnam) Ltd. Jun 96 USD 8.11 51% Trucks and buses — 101
2 Honda Honda Vietnam Co., Ltd. Mar 96 USD 62.9 42% CR-V, City 10 9,861 (1)
3 Isuzu Isuzu Vietnam Co., Ltd. Oct 95 USD 15 35% Medium Duty Trucks, Light 9 478
Duty Trucks & Bus Chassis
4 Mazda Vina Mazda Automobile Manufacturing Sep 10 VND100 billion 0% Mazda2, Maxda3, Mazda6, 16 300
Co., Ltd CX-5
5 Mitsubishi Mitsubishi Motors Vietnam Co., Ltd. Apr 94 USD 16 41.2% Pajero Sport 4 130
6 Mitsubishi FUSO Mercedes Benz Vietnam 1995 — — Trucks and buses — —
7 Nissan Tan Chong Industrial Equipment Apr 13 USD 40 100% Sunny 7 230
Vietnam Pte. Ltd. (in Da Nang)
8 Suzuki Vietnam Suzuki Corporation Apr 95 USD 97.9 100% Carry, Swift 6 347(1)
9 Toyota Toyota Motor Vietnam Co., Ltd. Sep 95 USD 49.14 70% Camry, Corolla, Vios, Innova, 35 1,838
Fortuner
10 Nissan Nissan Techno Vietnam Co., LTD. Jun 01 USD 3 100% Development for vehicles, — 1,787
unit, parts
(1)
Inclusive motorcycle business.10
(2015)
Myanmar
Land Area (sq.km) 676,590
Population: 53,897,154
GDP at current prices
(US$ million): 64,866
GDP per capita (US$): 1,204
Source: World Bank (http://data.worldbank.org/)
Automobile production Companies
Manufacturer Company Name / Facility Name Est. Capitalization Equity Products Annual Prod. Cap. Employees
(x 1 milliion) Stake (x 1,000)
1 Suzuki Suzuki (Myanmar) Motor Co., Ltd. Feb 13 USD11.5 100% Carry Truck, Ertiga 0.8 95
(2015)
Land Area (sq.km) 717
Population: 5,535,002
GDP at current prices
(US$ million): 292,739
GDP per capita (US$): 52,888
Source: World Bank (http://data.worldbank.org/)
1
3
2
5
4
Other Facilities
Manufacturer Company Name / Est. Capitalization Equity Function Employees
Facility Name (x 1 milliion) Stake
1 Honda Singapore Safety Driving Jul 83 SGD 2 27.5% Education at the time of obtaining motorcycle riding 246
Centre Ltd. or automobile driver’s licenses and safety training for
companies and communities.
2 Honda Bukit Batok Driving Centre Apr 88 SGD 5 26% Education at the time of obtaining motorcycle riding 325
Ltd. or automobile driver’s licenses and safety training for
companies and communities.
3 Isuzu Isuzu Motors Asia Ltd. Mar 96 USD 187 100% Buying and selling of complementary parts in the region. 38
Works as holding company for regional business entities and
their management.
4 Nissan Nissan Singapore Pte. Ltd. Apr 12 USD 10 100% Support of marketing, sales operations and franchise 6
supervision in Singapore
5 Toyota Toyota Motor Asia Pacific Jul 90 SGD 6 100% Parts supply to all ASEAN countries and sales support for 457
Pte. Ltd.(1) marketing in Asia.
(1)
Initially established as Toyota Motor Management Service Singapore Pte. Ltd., which was changed to its actual name in 2001.11
ASEAN Automobile Production of JAMA Members and their ASEAN Counterparts
A total of 3.5 million units of passenger cars, trucks and buses were produced in 2015, a small drop of 7% compared to the previous year
caused by reduced demand related to global economic downtrends.
4,000,000 3,867,573
3,740,929 3,735,043
3,500,000 3,482,057
3,000,000
2,712,132
2,568,365
2,500,000 2,308,011
2,076,965
2,027,123 1,971,589
2,000,000 1,859,391
1,748,939
1,471,998
1,500,000
1,273,082
1,096,065
997,940
1,000,000
500,000
0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Myanmar Vietnam Thailand Philippines Malaysia Indonesia ASEAN
ASEAN Automobile Exports of JAMA Members and their ASEAN Counterparts
In 2015, a total of 1.37 million units of passenger cars, trucks and buses were exported by JAMA member companies and their ASEAN
counterparts, representing a 2% surge compared to previous years. Among these, 1.0 million units were bound for destinations outside
ASEAN, with the remaining classified as intra-ASEAN exports. ASEAN, a key strategic partner of JAMA member companies, has become a
core production base, with ever-greater outbound sales expected in future.
1600000
1400000 1,343,869
1,369,240
1,266,655
1200000
1,027,723
1000000 922,599
800000 749,537 753,069
653,636
600000 562284 556,943
405511
400000
263923
212014
200000 126037 139096
110252
0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Ext Intra Total12
JAMA Members’ Automobile Sales by Country
Out of the 3 million new passenger cars, trucks and buses sold in ASEAN in 2015, around 83% ( 2.5million units) were built by JAMA
member companies and their ASEAN counterparts, highlighting the key role these partners play in the region.
1,200,000 100%
1,013,291 90%
1,000,000
80%
799,632
800,000 70%
666,674
60%
600,000
50%
400,000
40%
288,609
209,267
200,000 30%
78,609 20%
0
Indonesia Malaysia Philippines Thailand Vietnam Singapore
Share Other JAMA
Number of Jobs and Facilities Contributed by JAMA Members and their ASEAN Counterparts
Despite below-expectation production and sales results, in 2015 a total of about 153,000 people were directly employed at 99 JAMA
member and ASEAN counterpart facilities, on top of another 7 factories and facilities in the region. Driving indirect employment in
supporting industries, automobile manufacturers continue to make ever-greater contributions to employment in the region.
99
100
160,000
93
90
120,000 83
80
80,000
71 70
67
65 65
61 62
40,000 63
60
0 50
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
# of facilities Singapore Myanmar Vietnam Thailand Philippines Malaysia Indonesia13
JAMA Activities in AMEICC
ASEAN integration is expected to further generate economies of scale in the region and contribute to the further
development of the ASEAN automotive industry. To facilitate this, strengthened competitiveness will become
increasingly important.
With the overall goal of strengthening the competitiveness of the ASEAN automotive industry, JAMA has been
participating in the AEM-METI Economic and Industrial Cooperation Committee Working Group on the Automobile
Industry (AMEICC-WGAI) meeting, starting from the group’s inception in 1998.
ASEAN-Japan Summit ASEAN Japan Summit Meeting
AEM-METI ASEAN Economic Ministers (AEM) and Minister for Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) of Japan
AMEICC-WGAI AEM-METI Economic and Industrial Cooperation Committee (AMEICC)
Working Group on Automobile Industry (WGAI)
In view of the inauguration of the AEC last
year, the 16th AMEICC Working Group on the
Automobile Industry (AMEICC-WGAI) meeting
was held in Cambodia in August 2015. At
that time an exchange of opinions took
place regarding further growth of the ASEAN
automotive industry and future expectations.
At a special seminar held in tandem with the
WGAI meeting, JAMA’s Chairman spoke about the
close relationship between ASEAN and Japan,
the increasing localization of JAMA members,
challenges and expectations regarding AEC
establishment including Mutual Recognition
Arrangement (MRA), standardization of rules
of origin (ROO), the early start-up of the
ASEAN Single Window (ASW), and the need
to implement comprehensive approaches in
regard to road safety and environmental issues.
Participants in the 16th AMEICC-WGAI meeting in Cambodia on August 2015
Seizing the opportunity, JAMA and AAF agreed
on a joint statement confirming their resolve
to strengthen the cooperative relationship
between both organizations with a view to
reinforcing ASEAN-Japan cooperation and
raising the competitiveness of the ASEAN
automotive industry.
As concrete outputs of the meeting, METI will work
to formulate a comprehensive support program for
human resource development within the ASEAN
automotive industry. Furthermore, it is anticipated
that governments and industries within ASEAN
and Japan will accelerate and expand their human
resource development efforts through various
means. JAMA intends to actively support these
efforts as well.
Participants in the 16th AMEICC-WGAI special seminar in Cambodia on August 201514
JAMA Technical Experts Working Together with ASEAN Partners Towards More Comprehensive
Certification Systems and Safety / Environmental Regulations
Harmonization of Technical Regulations and Mutual Recognition of Approval (MRA)
To further promote auto industry development, JAMA advocates the harmonization of technical regulations with a
Mutual Recognition of Approval (MRA) process based on the United Nations WP29 (World Forum for Harmonization
of Vehicle Regulations) 1958 Agreement, the only international agreement providing a legal basis for auto parts and
systems. Under MRA, contracting parties agree to mutually recognize each other’s approvals without the need for
re-certification.
Over the past decade, JAMA has dedicated significant amounts of effort to promotion of the 1958 Agreement, and in
recent years to the to-be-established International Whole Vehicle Type Approval (IWVTA) agreement (an extension of
the 1958 Agreement’s MRA to the whole vehicle) in concert with the Japanese Government.
ASEAN has been working steadily towards region-wide MRA for technical regulations for auto-parts and systems over
the past decade, and JAMA has worked tirelessly side by side, lending significant support. For more than 10 years,
JAMA experts in vehicle type approval, regulations, safety policies, fuels, and other areas, across its 14 manufacturing
members, have unfailingly worked to share their wealth of knowledge and experience with their ASEAN counterparts.
JAMA’s unwavering commitment to ASEAN over the past decade can be witnessed in part via its participation in and
organization of multiple annual gatherings, including AAF/TC3-JAMA1, JASIC Asia Government and Industry2, ACCSQ-
APWG3, and AMEIC-WGAI.
To help accelerate the process of technical harmonization and promote further awareness of the IWVTA within ASEAN,
JAMA established the Industry Forum of South East Asia (ISEA) was in 2015. Its first meeting (1st ISEA) held in Kuala
Lumpur, Malaysia last October generated overwhelming response from auto-industry members, including Japanese
and non-Japanese marques across the region. In addition, the 1st ISEA Report was officially reported to the 1st JASIC
Forum for South East Asia, with the latter receiving significant ASEAN and Japanese regulatory participation.
1st ISEA on Nov 23, 2015 1st JASIC Forum for South East Asia, on 24 Nov, 2015, Putrajaya, Malaysia
24th AAF/TC-3-JAMA Meeting on 15-16 Mar 2016, Bohol, Philipines
1
ASEAN Automotive Federation/Technical Committee 3 2 Japan Automobile Standards Internationalization Center
3
ASEAN Consultative Committee for Standard and Quality- Automotive Product Working Group15
Promoting ASEAN MRA and International Whole Vehicle Type Approval
More efficient & speedier vehicle
More efficient international
vehicle distribution
development
Greater efficency in obtaining
1) Promotion of regulatory harmonization and
Increased vehicle inspection efficiency
Enhanced regulation formulation and
type approval
Enhanced productivity and
mutual recognition
continual improvement reductions in vehicle development
cost, promoting safety and
environmental innovation
Harmonization and mutual recognition will help bring
safer, more environmentally friendly vehicles to market
and will strengthen international competitiveness
in ASEAN countries as motorized vehicle adoption
continues to soar.
2) ASEAN MRA
As part of its plans for achieving economic integration
(efforts beginning in 2015), ASEAN is currently working
toward the establishment of the ASEAN Mutual
Recognition Arrangement (ASEAN MRA) in order to
promote harmonization and mutual recognition of
motor vehicle technical regulations. This arrangement
will initially target mutual ASEAN recognition of 19 UN
regulations set forth in the 1958 Agreement. JAMA will
continue to actively cooperate in service of efforts to
establish the ASEAN MRA.
142 UN Regulations
3) Going global
Efforts towards global harmonization and mutual
19 UN Regulations
recognition are currently being undertaken within the
World Forum for Harmonization of Vehicle Regulations
(UN/WP29). A proposal seeking a 2018 timeframe for
IWVTA implementation is currently under discussion.
International Whole Vehicle Type Approval (IWVTA)
advances mutual recognition from the equipment and
parts level to approval of the “whole vehicle”. As IWVTA
related efforts continue to promote the facilitation
of vehicle imports/exports, we look forward to the
utilization of this framework by ASEAN members.
IWVTA will promote harmonization and enhance standards
adoption at the higher level.16
Human Resource Development Activities
Beyond supporting the economies in which they are embedded, JAMA member companies believe in the long-term, critical
importance of human resources.
Daihatsu Global Management Training program in Japan
2014 - 2016 As part of this program, P.T. Astra Daihatsu Motor and
Perodua dispatch management staff to Daihatsu Japan so
Indonesia
that they may participate in management training programs
Malaysia
in Daihatsu overseas production operations. Participants
improve management skills from a global perspective while
enhancing their knowledge of automobile manufacturing.
Honda Human Capital Development
2013 - 2016 A large number of Honda’s ASEAN employees are sent to Japan each year for skill enhancement training.
Honda understands the importance of proper training to the pursuit of quality and the development
ASEAN
of high-potential future leaders. Upon returning to their home country, trained staff stand a higher
chance of being promoted to management level.
Isuzu Opening of new Isuzu (Thailand) Manufacturing Training
2016 Center
Thailand Since its establishment in 2013, Isuzu Thailand’s Manufacturing
Training Center has focused on boosting human resources
development to new levels. In order to further enhance our
contribution to the development of Thailand’s automotive
industry, in April 2016, a new training center was opened.
Mazda Support for Internship Programs
1998 - 2016 Built in partnership with local universities, the Auto Alliance
Thailand (AAT) Internship Program provides students with
Thailand
opportunities to gain knowledge and experience through on-
the-job training. The program, highly supportive of Ministry
of Education initiatives intended to cultivate skilled workers,
contributes to the development of Thailand’s economy.
Mitsubishi Monozukuri Skill Dojo Training (basic and intermediate
2015 level)
The MMPC launched its Monozukuri Dojo Training program for
Philippines all manufacturing employees (Body Assembly, Body Painting,
Vehicle Assembly, Maintenance and Quality). The program
aims to help upgrade employees’ skills and knowledge.
Toyota The Graduation Ceremony of Toyota Safe Driving Training
2016 Program
Vietnam In Mar 2016, Toyota and Traffic Police organized a graduation
ceremony for “Toyota Safety Driving Training Program” to hand
over certificate to eight core instructors. This program aims to
enhance safety driving knowledge, skills and mindset for car
users to contribute to reducing traffic accidents in Vietnam.17
New/Additional Investment and Technology Transfer in the ASEAN
Suzuki (Myanmar) Motor Co., Ltd
started production and sales of
the Ertiga (MPV).
MYANMAR VIETNAM
LAOS
Honda R&D Asia Pacific Co., Ltd Honda Automobile (Thailand) Co.,
started construction on a test Ltd started production in its second
course worth 1.7 billion baht and automobile plant with annual
THAILAND
reinforcing its R&D capabilities in production capacity of 120,000
the region. units, investing 17 billion baht.
CAMBODIA
Mitsubishi Motors Thailand Toyota showcased its Toyota
opened a new R&D proving Motor Asia Pacific Engineering and
ground, supporting performance Manufacturing, facility supporting
and quality testing of local built R&D, production engineering,
vehicles. purchasing and HR development.
MALAYSIA
SINGAPORE
Daihatsu built a new engine plant Toyota announced a new
with annual production capacity passenger vehicle plant opening in
of 140,000 units, investing 15 early 2019 with annual production
billion JPY, together with Perodua capacity of 50,000 units, investing
(a Daihatsu joint-venture). This 49 billion JPY for the gradual growth
engine is energy efficient, whole of the Malaysian market.
aluminium with latest technology.18
Hino increased its equity to 70% and
re-launched their activities under Hino
Motors Philippines Corporation.
Daihatsu extended the passenger P.T. Astra Daihatsu Motor
car engine production line of P.T. has established a multi-facility
Astra Daihatsu Motor with annual R&D Center including Design,
production capacity of 200,000 Engineering and Indonesia’s first-
PHILIPPINES units. ever Test Course with R&D functions.
Toyota opened new engine Toyota opened its Toyota Indonesia
plant with production capacity of Academy (TIA), investing 70 billion
216,000 units per year, investing rupiah with a variety of cutting-edge
2.3 trillion rupiah, 400 new jobs facilities, infrastructure and a student
will be created. dormitory.
BRUNEI
INDONESIA
P.T. Suzuki Indomobil Motor
opened new automobile plant
with annual production capacity
of 250,000 units.19
Social Contribution Activities
Supporting communities and deepening ties represents a vital element of JAMA member companies’ role as good corporate
citizens.
ROAD SAFETY
P.T. Astra Daihatsu Motor (ADM) promoted safety In 2015, Honda Vietnam Co. provided safe-driving
driving and raised student’s awareness through the training to members of government agencies, private
provision of books and educational games, using and public companies, and customers across the
“Daihatsu Smart Car” . country.
CHARITY EVENT
Since 1990, Toyota Classics has held 191 classical
concerts, promoting classical music in the Asian region.
All ticket sales were donated to local charities.
For more information: www.ToyotaClassics.asia
S U P P O R T I N G R E C O V E R Y F R O M N AT U R A L D I S A S T E R S
The Honda Khiang Khang Thai Fund and Utokapat P.T. Nissan Motor Indonesia (NMI) donated food and
Foundation co-organized a project to build rock check cleaning supplies to victims of the Mt. Sinabung
dams, grow vetiver grasses and nurture other local plants. eruption in Indonesia.
The project helps support the local community in dealing
with issues related to drought, flood, and water supply
resources for agriculture and household use.20
ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION
Before After
P.T. Krama Yudha Tiga Berlian Motors (KTB), authorized distributor for Mitsubishi Motors and Mitsubishi FUSO Truck
& Bus in Indonesia, creating a garden to improve the environment surrouding its office.
Toyota established Biodiversity Learning Center in
Thailand. Toyota aims to create sustainable plants
in forest-like settings, helping to maximize the
synergy between auto production and the natural
environment.
S U P P O R T F O R E D U C AT I O N
Toyota established Biodiversity Learning Center in
Thailand. Toyota aims to create sustainable plants in
forest-like settings, helping to maximize the synergy
between auto production and the natural environment.
Perodua, a Daihatsu joint-venture company, held its P.T. Nissan Motors Indonesia (NMI) donated a total of 11
Junior Safety Squad contest aimed at creating higher used cars and 40 engines to engineering and vocational
safety awareness at home and school. schools in Indonesia for educational purposes.21
Social Contribution Activities
S U P P O R T F O R E D U C AT I O N
P.T. Suzuki Indomobil Motor donated engines and
educational materials to vocational school across
Indonesia.
CLEAN UP ACTIVITIES
Hino Motor Sales (Thailand) Ltd., helped clean up Auto Alliance (Thailand) Co., Ltd, a joint venture
Payun beach in Rayong provine, picking up 900kg of company of Mazda Motor Corporation, help clean up
garbage in total. Wornapa and Bangsaen Beach and Public Park and
repaired the facilities in playgrounds.
D O N AT I O N
Hino Motors Manufacturing (Thailand) Ltd., presented Since 1993, Isuzu Group Foundation funds a broad range
the Thai Royal Family with a medium-duty truck in of activities, including donations to the royal family,
honor of the 50th anniversary of its foundig. management of scholarship programs, and initiative for
promoting automobile technologies in Thailand.22
L I F E A N D H E A LT H S U P P O R T
P.T. Krama Yudha Tiga Berlian Motors (KTB) donated Evacuation Vehicle and Water Truck, enabling the vehicles to be
used in support of evacuation and fresh water distribution.
Isuzu Thailand has worked to help schools construct
wells, enhance water purification, and facilitate
improved water supply systems for schoolchildren.
EVENT SPONSOR PLANT TOUR
Mazda Sales Thailand provided the 4th consecutive P.T. Suzuki Indomobil Motor (Indonesia) provided
year of sponsorship for sports promotion. automotive education-based experiences for students
from vocational schools, high schools, junior hihs, and
elementary schools.
For details, please visit JAMA’s website or subscribe to our on-line news.
JAMA’s website : http://www.jama-english.jp/asia/index.html
JAMA’s on-line news subscription : http://www.jama-english.jp/subscribe.htmlHead Office
Jidosha Kaikan,
Shiba Daimon 1-chome,
Minato-ku
Tokyo 105-0012 Japan
Tel: +81-3-5405-6126
Fax: +81-3-5405-6136
http://www.jama.or.jp/
Singapore Branch North American Office
143 Cecil Street, 1050 17th Street, N.W., Suite 410
#09-03/04 GB Bldg. Washington, DC 20036-5518, USA
Singapore 069542 Tel: +1-202-296-8537
Tel: +65-6221-5057 Fax: +1-202-872-1212
Fax: +65-6221-5072 http://www.jama.org/
Beijing Representative European Office
Office Avenue Louise 287
Unit 1001B, Level 10, 1050 Bruxelles, BELGIUM
China World Office 2 Tel: +32-2-639-1430
No. 1 Fax: +32-2-647-5754
Jian Guo Men Wai Avenue
Beijing, China 100004
Tel: +86-10-6505-0030
Fax: +86-10-6505-5856
KAWASAKI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD. SUZUKI MOTOR CORPORATION
DAIHATSU MOTOR CO., LTD. Kobe Head Office: Head Office:
Head Office: Kobe Crystal Tower, 1-3, Higashi 300, Takatsuka-cho, Minami-ku,
1-1, Daihatsu-cho, Ikeda, Osaka 563-8651 Kawasaki-cho 1-chome Chuo-ku, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 432-8611
Tel: +81(72)751-8811 Kobe, Hyogo 650-8680 Tel: +81(53)440-2061
Tokyo Office: Tel: +81(78)371-9530 Tokyo Branch:
Shinwa Bldg, 2-10, Nihonbashi Hon-cho, Suzuki Bldg, Higashi-shimbashi 2F,
2-Chome, Chuo-ku, Tokyo Head Office:
1-14-5, Kaigan, Minato-ku, 2-2-8 Higashi-shinbashi,
Tokyo 103-0023 Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-0021
Tel: +81(3)4231-8856 Tokyo 105-8315, Japan
Tel: +81(3)3435-2111 Tel: +81(3)5425-2158
http://www.daihatsu.com/ http://www.globalsuzuki.com/
http://www.khi.co.jp/
FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES LTD. TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION
Head Office: Head Office:
MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATION
Ebisu Subaru Bldg 1-20-8 1, Toyota-cho, Toyota, Aichi 471-8571
Head Office:
Ebisu, Shibuya-ku, Tel: +81(565)28-2121
3-1, Shinchi, Fuchu-cho, Aki-gun
Tokyo 150-8554
Hiroshima 730-8670 Tokyo Office:
Tel: +81(3)6447-8000
Tel: +81(82)282-1111 4-18, Koraku 1-chome, Bunkyo-ku,
http://www.fhi.co.jp/
Tokyo Head Office: Tokyo 112-8701
NBF Hibiya Bldg, 1-7, Tel:+81(3)3817-7111
Uchisaiwai-cho 1-chome, Chiyoda-ku, http://www.toyota.co.jp/
Tokyo 100-0011
Tel: +81(3)3508-5031
http://www.mazda.com/
HINO MOTORS, LTD.
1-1, Hinodai 3-chome, Hino,
Tokyo 191-8660
Tel: +81(42)586-5111 UD TRUCKS CORPORATION
http://www.hino.co.jp/ 1-1, Ageo, Saitama 362-8523
MITSUBISHI MOTORS CORPORATION Tel: +81(48)781-2301
33-8, Shiba 5-chrome, Minato-ku, http://www.udtrucks.co.jp/
Tokyo 108-8410 http://www.udtrucks.com/
Tel: +81(3)3456-1111
HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. http://www.mitsubishi-motors.co.jp/
1-1, Minami-Aoyama 2-chome,
Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-8556
Tel: +81(3)3423-1111
http://www.honda.co.jp/
YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD.
MITSUBISHI FUSO TRUCK & BUS CORPORATION Head Office:
1-2, Kashimada 1-Chome, 2500, Shingai, Iwata, Shizuoka
Saiwai - Ku, 438-8501
ISUZU MOTORS LIMITED Kawasaki, Kanagawa 221 - 0058 Tel: +81(538)32-1115
26-1, Minami-Oi 6-chome, Shinagawa-ku, Tel: +81(44)330-7700 Tokyo Office:
Tokyo 140-8722 http://www.mitsubishi-fuso.com 1-1 Marunouchi 2-chome,
Tel: +81(3)5471-1141 Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-0005
http://www.isuzu.co.jp/ Tel: +81(3)5220-7200
http://www.yamaha-motor.co.jp/
NISSAN MOTOR CO., LTD.
1-1, Takashima 1-chome, Nishi-ku,
Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa 220-8686
Tel: +81(45)523-5523
Former Member http://www.nissan-global.com/EN/index.html
& Friend of JAMA
GENERAL MOTORS JAPAN, LTD.
Head Office:
12-8 Higashi-shinagawa 4-chome,
Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140-8687
Tel: +81(3)6711-5700
http://www.gmjapan.co.jp/
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