Why Year of Young People 2018 is the catalyst for young people's voices to be heard - AUTUMN 2018 - YouthLink Scotland
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SUPPORTING YOUTH WORK IN SCOTLAND AUTUMN 2018 THE POWER OF YOUTH PARTICIPATION Why Year of Young People 2018 is the catalyst for young people’s voices to be heard #YouthWorkChangesLives #YOYP2018
Foreword Permanent Secretary to the Scottish Government, Leslie Evans, talks about coming together to create real change for Scotland’s young people as we look at the legacy of Year of Young People. The aim of Year of Young People sector, and I would like to take this A wide package of engagement (YOYP) 2018 is to inspire Scotland opportunity to pass on my thanks to events have been taking place, through its young people: celebrating everyone who has supported a young including the Children and Young their achievements, valuing their person to become involved in this People Cabinet Events, that provide contribution to communities and YOYP. children and young people with the creating new opportunities for them opportunities to engage with Scottish YOYP has also given us a great to shine locally, nationally and globally. Government ministers and later this opportunity to co-design projects with year I am inviting young people to run I have taken on the role of Senior young people themselves and work in the Scottish Government’s Executive Champion for Children and Young collaboration with our partners in the Board for a day – sharing their People and have been working this third sector. The creation of FMQT perspective and challenges. year to challenge on behalf of young Next Generation, is a great example people, to champion and celebrate of this collaborative working and has As a nation proud of our young their achievements, and to collaborate provided a powerful new platform to people, YOYP puts the spotlight on in order to bring about change – not give young people the opportunity the contributions and achievements least to ensure policy meets the to speak directly to Scotland’s First of eight to 26 year olds, while giving needs of children and young people, Minister about the matters that are them a stronger voice on issues that not the system. affecting them, their friends, family matter to them. I’m determined that and their schools and communities. this legacy lives on. I want to ensure that all our young people feel, and believe, that they are valued, and that their voices are heard and listened to. We could not do this effectively without the continued work of Scotland’s amazing youth work 2 3
To travel is to live For Alexandra Person, an experience through Erasmus+ brought her from her native Germany to the University of Edinburgh. The Erasmus programme is a story of life-changing funding that opens minds, broadens horizons and gives young people incredible opportunities that can lead them onto an exciting future. This is Alexandra’s story, and she now shares her experience with other young people. EuroPeers UK is a network of young people My journey as a EuroPeer started one year ago. who have studied, volunteered and taken part in I went on the EuroPeers UK training course youth projects in Europe funded by Erasmus+. that provided me with all the skills necessary The network started in 2016 and was inspired to share my own experiences on a peer-to- by the German EuroPeers. The aim is to share peer level. Since then I have organised several experiences about Erasmus+ to make other information events in Edinburgh to speak about young people aware of all the opportunities these life-changing opportunities. My most the EU-funded programme provides, as exciting EuroPeers activity so far was speaking these are often unheard of. As EuroPeers, on a panel at an event about youth mobility we give presentations at schools, youth clubs, at Europe House in London. This happened universities, fairs and events that are targeted during my internship at Momentum World, the towards young people. organisation that runs EuroPeers UK on behalf of the National Agency for Erasmus+. I knew it was important to tell other young people my story, as Erasmus+ has been EuroPeers UK has enabled me to connect with completely life-changing to me. I want to inspire other people who have similar experiences and others to embark on their own adventures and who are keen to learn more about different discover places, people and languages that are cultures. I have gained crucial skills like public new to them. speaking, which I wasn’t very comfortable doing before. One of my highlights recently When I moved from Germany to England in was traveling to the European Youth Event 2015 to do European Voluntary Service (EVS) at the European Parliament in Strasbourg for six months, I got to live and work alongside to co-facilitate a workshop on the future of amazing people in different youth clubs, an Erasmus+. And just in September, I travelled to alternative school and a soup kitchen. Living on the international EuroPeers meeting in Estonia my own for the first time and never having been to meet active EuroPeers from other countries to the UK before, I had an exciting time which like Finland and the Netherlands. inspired me to move to Scotland for university afterwards. And here I am, studying in Edinburgh I would absolutely encourage anyone who is for my whole degree, which I would not have interested in international experiences to start thought about without Erasmus+. It has also their own journey and join the network as well. led to some incredible experiences. I have taken part in several one-week projects like youth exchanges and training courses in interesting countries like Bulgaria, Russia and Kosovo. There is so much you can learn when you go abroad, and any young person aged 18 to 30, regardless of their background, can take part in Erasmus+. 4 w: www.europeers.uk | e: europeersuk@momentumworld.org | t: @EuropeersUK | f: fb.com/EuropeersUK | i: @EuropeersUK 5
A lesson in letting go Giving over full control of a social media channel to young people with no adult control or restrictions might give you or your comms team the heebie-jeebies! But that’s exactly what High Life Highland did. They created Facebook, Twitter and Instagram channels specifically for Year of Young People and gave full control to young people – guess what, it’s been a huge success! John Taylor, Area Youth Services Officer talks about trust and embracing the true spirit of digital participation. Last year we set up three dedicated Ladder of Participation’, really need a space to explore ideas and Year of Young People (YOYP) means organisations relinquishing concepts with their peers, just as social media platforms in Highland. power! Organisations now talk of adults do. I’ve also found only good We followed a good youth work co-producing and co-developing as has come from sharing power with process in which young people and they look to include young people in young people as it leads to better I have shared, and continue to do their work. My part in this is to nurture outcomes. so, a learning journey. The YOYP a democratic process and tip the Ambassadors had a brief for the balance of power in young people’s High Life Highland acting as year about connecting with other favour so they have more of a say in supportive hosts and technical young people, communities and the planning and delivery of anything advisors, offering young people this organisations, all telling their stories they are involved in. level of control has proved to be from Highland perspectives. extremely powerful. It has marked Sometimes I was excluded from The social media platforms in online chats young people had going a real change in our participatory Highland were developed and on behind the scenes on the YOYP approach in working, a change that administered by a small team of platforms. This is not to be feared and could not have been achieved without young people which started from an should be embraced. Young people trust and collaboration. authentic conversational approach with them and a commitment to valuing and attending to the here- and-now of their experience. Not really knowing what direction the project would take, let alone the outcome, was an exciting place to start from. It was important to trust young people to use the platforms responsibly, which they did, and what a contribution they have made to YOYP in Highland. These platforms have allowed young people to connect directly to those in power and have conversations with them without restrictions or censorship. This has started to change how young people are perceived and has fostered a better understanding of what they are capable of doing. Whether this was talking at a community partnership meeting or lobbying at the local council chambers, it has meant greater links with services that they wouldn’t normally reach, and it has done much to benefit young people in Highland. Participation, as reflected in ‘Harts 6 w: highlifehighland.com | t: @hlhsocial | f: fb.com/HighLifeHighland | i: @HighLifeHighland t: @YOYP_Highland | f: fb.com/YOYPHighland | i: @YOYP_Highland 7
Connecting young people to decisions that impact their lives PARTICIPATIVE DEMOCRACY What is it? CERTIFICATE The Participative Democracy Certificate (PDC) is a method The award is internally checked and moderated by the of recognising and rewarding young people’s involvement organisation submitting a portfolio, it is then externally Feel the fear in decision making. quality assured by YouthLink Scotland. Fife College are This award provides accreditation to young people the Credit Rating Body for the Participative Democracy actively involved in decision-making in groups. It gives Certificate. and do it participants the opportunity to acknowledge and develop communication, decision-making and participation in the Want to get involved? context of democratic engagement. Just get in touch with Sarah Robertson at Did you know the PDC is worth two credits at SCQF Level YouthLink Scotland. 5 and involves 20 hours of learning. Delivery and support YOYP Ambassador Rachael Hatfield was one of the staff must be CLD or youth work trained to ensure a youth e: srobertson@youthlinkscotland.org work approach is adopted. team involved in managing all three social media platforms. t: 0131 313 2488 There is no barrier in terms of age, it is open to everyone, She believes it was a brave decision and the right decision. enabling participants to gain formal recognition for their w: www.youthlinkscotland.org/programmes/ participative-democracy-certificate/ Following her experience, her message to organisations is “We’re giving young learning. to embrace the power of young people to make and be the people control of social change. So how was the year for Rachael? media platforms!” “We’re giving young people control and how we would capture them. For the support of High Life Highland, of social media platforms!”. I could me, working with an audience that Highland Council and the staff who’ve picture the reaction of many people literally grew overnight was such a helped us out at the ground level, when that meeting took place, yet I learning curve, figuring out how to admittedly this did mean I found never realised just how powerful this engage with them was even harder. myself teaching a youth worker how move would be. With politicians, education teams, to use Facebook and the council’s I was handed access to Facebook, organisations and other youth groups Children’s Services Manager how to Twitter and Instagram, myself and watching us, we needed to be on top use Twitter! the other YOYP 2018 Ambassadors of our game. Overall, it’s been a rewarding in Highland were told we were in It wasn’t always easy, there was experience and looking to the future charge, with High Life Highland the challenge of not making it look I know I’ve made connections that acting only as our hosts. like we were only promoting one will stay with me for years to come. Scepticism over organisational organisation or a particular part of In Highland we’ve made a real policies slowly became pride at Highland (it’s a large area to cover!). change enabling young people to having responsibility that isn’t seen as Then there was the task of making use social media by themselves, to the normal thing to do. A social media sure we all had some down time, promote themselves. My message team of young people was quickly young people need it now and then. to organisations is simple: Don’t formed, we discussed local events As a group we’ve been lucky to have challenge it, embrace it! #YouthWorkChangesLives 8 t: @YOYP_Highland | f: fb.com/YOYPHighland | i: @YOYP_Highland 9
The campaign reached over 24 million people It was clear that a crucial factor for the success of our campaign was giving young people a voice. Through facilitating young people to work together, there was a culture of confidence and resilience that grew from witnessing each other’s achievements. This inspired many to express their individual voices to the media, demonstrate their social commitment and their right to non- discrimination, as reflected by the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) and specifically the Scottish National Youth Work Outcomes 1 and 6. Outcome 1: Young people are confident, resilient and optimistic for the future The many faces to equality Outcome 6: Young people express their voice and demonstrate social commitment In their own words One of our champions, Jasmine, aged Imagine what it’s like to live in today’s world of filters and experience of appearance-related bullying and what they feel needs to 24, reflected: “I instantly felt supported and understood… It was such a photoshopping when you look different. Being called “freak”, change to truly achieve face equality. The results were startling: rewarding and positive experience and “monster”, or “hideous” every day. And the abuse doesn’t stop. • Almost half of young people who I’ve only grown in confidence since then.” Lucy Ritchie, aged 22 Changing Faces is the UK’s leading charity for everyone who has have a visible difference are bullied at school Co-creating a national campaign with Already being a Media Volunteer for Changing Faces, I decided to get young people has been an incredibly even more involved by joining the Youth Action Group. This allowed us a medical condition, mark or scar that makes them look different. • Less than 30% of children say they positive process for both our Youth to be able to speak and engage with other young people who have had would be friends with a child with a Action Champions and Changing similar experiences to our own or to help those who haven’t, have a better This year they have worked with children and young people visible difference Faces. We continue to be inspired by understanding. their commitment and potential, and to design a campaign to achieve true face equality, as Luisa • Just two out of five young people included in the survey feel confident look forward to continuing to work Whilst all of our stories and experiences were different, it was important to together to improve the lives of more be able to learn from this and to be able to give advice. Brown, Youth Engagement Officer, explains. about their appearance young people with a visible difference My experience living with disfigurement has mostly been positive and has not Young people told their stories across the UK. held me back from anything. My message to others is that regardless of the There are 86,000 children and young our Face Equality Day campaign, across the national media including: way you look, don’t let it hold you back. Living in a looks-obsessed society, it people of school age in the UK today represent the charity, share their BBC Breakfast, ITV and the is important to show the different body types and shapes out there. with a disfigurement. stories and call for change. Huffington Post, as well as spreading | was bro They are vulnerable to isolation Through the Youth Action Group we have had many opportunities to Recruited through social media, our their message at a Westminster ught up change the perception of disfigurement and raise awareness. Being to and loneliness, they face teasing, Youth Action Group was made up parliamentary reception. Here are believe t ridicule and staring in public. They young individuals, our main mission is to reach people of a similar of twelve young people aged 11 to their four key recommendations: experience lowered expectations in hat I’m n age. We have done this by speaking at the House of Commons, o 25 from around the UK, with and • Lessons in visible difference to be encouraging MPs to enforce appearance-related bullying workshops school, bullying and harassment, and without visible differences. The group differen t to any included in PSHE curriculum in school which can hopefully educate them. A group of us also met stereotyping in the media. one was facilitated through regular online to discuss how and what should be included in these workshops, else so meetings and in-person training in • Commitment from media and This year, our national awareness day, why woul businesses to use more people with discussing important elements such as content, what makes lessons media and public speaking. d I Face Equality Day, saw Changing fun and what teachers should know. An important point that was visible difference in advertisements Faces launch a year of campaigning As part of our campaign, we want to picked up on was how every individual’s case is different and should and actions specifically for children • Commitment from social media change t he also commissioned Childwise to be treated to meet their needs. Some may require support, while and young people with visible run surveys and interviews with companies to operate a zero- way I loo others may not. differences across the UK: ‘Proud to over 1,500 seven to 17 year olds tolerance policy on appearance- k? LUCY be Me -The Future of Face Equality’. related abuse Being able to hear the different experiences of those within the throughout the UK to give unique Youth Action Group has given me a platform to discuss things in an We empowered young people to insights into how young people • Improved services to support young environment where people understand, but also hear stories that can help speak out, inviting them to co-create feel about their appearance, their people with a visible difference raise awareness of the importance of Face Equality. 10 w: www.changingfaces.org.uk | e: scotland@changingfaces.org.uk | t: @FaceEquality | f: /cfscotland | i: changingfacesuk 11
Youth Participation: With commitment to incorporate the principles of the UNCRC by the Scottish Government in this year’s Programme for Government (Scottish Government, 2018) we A policy perspective are increasingly optimistic for young people that they will soon have domestic legislation which will protect their right to participate and express their views. In the immediate term, the youth work Youth Participation is integral to youth work – the notion of young people leading, sector should actively engage with the Scottish Government in the negotiating, influencing and being partners in decision-making is inherent to the development of the Participation Framework. Nature and Purpose of Youth Work. However, we must all dedicate There are three essential and The notion of partnership between The National Youth Work Strategy ourselves to the pursuit of high definitive features of youth work: a young person and adult is at 2014-19 has a clear ambition to ‘put quality youth participation, which is the heart of youth participation in young people at the heart of policy’ characterised by meaningful and • Young people choose to participate; effective engagement, where young Scotland. Youth participation should – this in essence is a commitment • The work must build from where be democratic, representative, to youth participation. The details of people are supported and resourced young people are; and, informed, and meaningful; and not this ambition include requirements to participate, where barriers to tokenistic or manipulative. There are for local and national opportunity participation have been removed. • Youth work recognises the young The UN Committee on the Rights of numerous academic models of youth for participative consultation, which person and the youth worker as the Child have identified that some participation, including Arnstein’s empowers young people to engage partners in a learning process groups of children and young people (1969) Ladder of Citizen Participation effectively in decision-making (YouthLink Scotland, 2015) and Hart’s Ladder (1992) and (Education Scotland et al, 2014). may be less likely to experience their Treseder’s degrees of participation right to participate. Active measures Youth participation is not new. Youth are required to hear these views: this (1997), shown below. participation has in recent years, includes children and young people Treseder 1997, adapted and in 2018 catalysed by the Year from Creative Commons (2012) with disabilities and those affected Participation Models Citizens, of Young People, received more by the “social, economic or cultural Youth, Online, page 7 attention from a wider audience than conditions of living in their society,” ever before. The ‘unusual suspects’ which may include poverty, gender, are now interested and actively race, ethnicity, religion, sexual seeking ways to have improved orientation or identity (CRC, 2009). engagement, involvement and participation of young people in the Youth work in Scotland is central design, delivery and evaluation of to continuing to lead and influence their services. the development of inclusive and meaningful youth participation in this In the past few years additional Year of Young People and beyond. terms have been increasingly used to describe youth participation: Further Reading: in particular co-design and co- production. Irrespective of the United Nations (2009) General word you use, youth participation Comment No.12, the right of the child is essentially the upholding of, the to be heard. (United Nations: Geneva) recognition and full realisation of https://tinyurl.com/ya44ex2p article 12 (1) of the United Nations Education Scotland (2018) Learner Convention on the Rights of the Child. Participation in Educational Settings In its fullest, this article, contained (3-18). (Education Scotland: within the international treaty, says: Livingston) “Article 12 (1): States Parties shall https://tinyurl.com/y8q2dw7r assure to the child who is capable Education Scotland et al (2014) of forming his or her own views the Our Ambitions for improving the life rights to express those views freely chances of young people in Scotland: in all matters affecting the child, the National Youth Work Strategy 2014- views of the child being given due 19. (Education Scotland: Livingston) weight in accordance with the age https://tinyurl.com/yazxp7s3 and maturity of the child.” (UNCRC, 1989) 12 w: www.youthlinkscotland.org | e: shunter@youthlinkscotland.org 13
Be the change you seek Our environment isn’t just the air we breathe and The programme is a two-year partnership between Greenspace Scotland and Youth Scotland, and is funded by the food we eat, where you live affects not only the Heritage Lottery Fund and Scottish Government. your health and happiness but your opportunities Youth Participation is identified as critical to youth work and as such is embedded in key youth work policies, such for the future. The most powerful change as UNCRC and the National Youth Work Outcomes. It was also a central theme of Year of Young People - to give often comes from within the community itself. young people the chance to influence decisions that affect their lives. Community-based youth work organisation, Youth At Youth Scotland we have a variety of ways young Scotland, is empowering young people in their people participate and shape the work we do, whether it is planning national events, like the Big Ideas Weekend, local areas to take action and create the change leading sessions or attending one of our youth participation programmes like Young Placechangers. they want to see. The programme has three core elements: Young Placechangers is a participation programme that • Young people and youth workers will be given training engages and empowers young people to take the lead on both in residential settings and in local clusters changing the places they live, work or go to school in. The • Applications through the Ideas Fund will support young programme gives young people, and their youth workers, people to make active change in the place they live, or the skills and confidence to engage with others in their create something new for the community communities, to act to improve the environmental quality, biodiversity, playability and vibrancy of neighbourhoods, and • Support from peers and ‘place professionals’ will inspire in the process, change attitudes and mindsets. and enthuse 14 w: www.youthscotland.org.uk/programmes/young-placechangers | e: Angela.Houghton@greenspacescotland.org.uk t: @YouthScotland | f: fb.com/youngplacechangers | i: @youngplacechangers 15
Making the change happen Annabel Matthews, 19, is a young youth worker at As soon as I got back I started working on the plans we had Connect Berwickshire Youth Project, based in the Borders. made. The residential gave me the motivation to get it done. We put Connect offers a range of youth work opportunities a budget together and we got in contact with people that could help us throughout Duns, Coldstream and Eyemouth. She recently change our space. This made me feel more involved and more included in attended the Young Placechangers residential and this is the process of changing the area and it’s nice to know that I have helped to her experience. make that change. I first heard of Young Placechangers an area safe, how to do community The programme has helped me build my confidence by getting me out Changing the landscape when my manager told me about the there, travelling somewhere different, of participation with mapping and I also learned how to residential. I thought this would be get feedback from young people and meeting new people. I now feel I a good programme to be involved in a fun and creative way. The can talk to new people, just like I did in as we had ongoing issues with residential gave me more of an idea at the residential. It has also made me the area just outside our youth club in Eyemouth. It was messy and unwelcoming and we wanted to about what I wanted my area to look like after I had changed it. Before feel more included in sharing ideas and my opinions, making decisions and acting to change things. FMQT Next Generation the residential I just had an idea in change that so that the area outside my head but after the residential I would definitely recommend looked nicer, friendlier and more I had put this on paper. I really the programme. I think it’s good FMQT Next Generation is Work Strategy, is one of the six Year of Young accessible. That is why I got involved People policy themes, and of course, is a right for with the Young Placechangers enjoyed listening to other people’s for everyone to do, I feel a lot of a landmark participation all children and young people as outlined in the UN ideas and suggestions about how people would benefit from it; it’s programme. they would change their places, and very informative and laid back. It’s a project, where children and Convention on the Rights of the Child. I attended the residential at that gave me more ideas about what safe environment and you felt your young people can scrutinise Inspired by First Minister’s Question Time in the Garelochhead, and I learned all to do. I also enjoyed learning how to voice was heard, and everyone was those at the highest level of Scottish Parliament, we have put together a child- different kinds of things, what makes play Uno and making new friends. included. friendly version where children and young people government in Scotland. can scrutinise at the highest level. In partnership with Children in Scotland, YouthLink This project is part of our ongoing drive to increase Scotland put forward a proposal to put eight to the voices of children and young people at all levels 26 year olds at the heart of policymaking and the of society. We want as many schools, children and decisions that impact on them, and provide a real youth organisations to get involved in the debate, opportunity to hold adult decision-makers, including whether it’s direct involvement in the event itself or the First Minister, to account. discussing and debating the issues that matter in their own local settings. We worked with a group of ten children and young people aged nine to 16 to co-design a bi-annual We have created a resource for teachers, youth FMQT Next Generation event. workers and practitioners working with children and young people to support continued engagement with They have been involved in decision-making at FMQT Next Generation. all stages of the project, from the venue to project visuals, through to selecting the questions that were This resource can be used in conjunction with put to the First Minister. Getting Ready for FMQT Next Generation to identify young people’s priorities and issues they care about. Adults have many avenues through which to hold the government to account – voting, speaking to FMQT Next Generation is designed to be inclusive, local politicians and protesting, to name a few. This child-friendly, and to provide a real challenge is often not the case for children and young people, to government. We want it to become part of especially those too young to vote or those who find the landscape of children and young people’s it difficult to have their voice heard. This is where participation in Scotland, whichever party is in youth work steps up. government, whoever is in the role of First Minister. At the heart of youth work is young people’s For more information on how to get involved or to participation. It runs through our Youth Work download the resource: www.youthlinkscotland. Outcomes, is a key ambition of the National Youth org/programmes/fmqt-next-generation/ 16 17
FMQT Next Generation was recorded in Glasgow on First Minister challenged Wednesday 12 September. It was broadcast on STV’s flagship current affairs programme, Scotland Tonight, and by young people on co-hosted by Chelsea Cameron, Young Scot of the Year 2017. Design team member Katie, aged 15 from West Lothian, access to mental health who was involved in designing FMQT Next Generation said: “As a care experienced young person, I know that support some work has begun to help bridge the gap but I felt more could be done to give us the same opportunities in the future as our peers, so I wanted to be given the chance to advocate for others like myself.” In September, as part of Year of Young People The First Minister, Nicola Sturgeon, said: “The FMQT event has demonstrated how we can empower children 100 children and young people came together to and young people to have their say on the issues that ask the First Minister questions on issues that matter, and how as a government we can learn from them.” matter to them. Jackie Brock, Chief Executive of Children in Scotland, The First Minister, Nicola Sturgeon, was questioned make sure there’s quick access to counselling said: “We’ll be ensuring that the issues raised by the by young people from across Scotland about or peer-to-peer support. If we get that right, then young people in FMQT Next Generation are pursued so her government’s commitments on access for hopefully fewer young people have to go into that this opportunity to shape policy and contribute to young people to mental health services, a second specialist care.” national discourse is real and consequential.” referendum on Brexit, and improving support for She was also asked for her views on the new recipe Tim Frew, new CEO of YouthLink Scotland, the national care-experienced young people. for Irn Bru, telling the audience, “you can’t taste the agency for youth work, said: “The project gives children Mental health was one of the big issues at the difference”. and young people a powerful platform to share their event. One young woman questioned the SNP Government’s commitment to adequate support Asked about which celebrity reality TV programme experience, push for change, and lay down challenges GET INVOLVED she’d most like to appear in, the First Minister said in a way that adults would never think of.” available in schools, saying she was disappointed by Look out for FMQT Next Generation in early their record. Responding, the First Minister reiterated she’d be keen to appear on Dancing on Ice, and Bobby Hain, MD of broadcast, STV, said: “I am delighted 2019! one of the pledges made in the Programme for joked that maybe she could do this while retaining that we were able to broadcast FMQT Next Generation her duties as head of the Scottish Government. If you want to get involved then keep an eye Government. on Scotland Tonight, and also make it available on the on our website and social media channels for “Last week we announced plans that are going She also told the audience that she was open to STV Player, providing a platform for Scotland’s children information about how you can get stuck into to increase counsellors across schools – 350 views on including life skills in the school curriculum and young people to put their questions to the First the debate. counsellors working across schools, so that and open to listening to how care experienced young Minister and voice their thoughts and concerns about Schools and youth organisations throughout the all secondary schools will have access to people could be better supported in education. the issues that really matter to them.” country can catch up on the whole programme counselling services. The First Minister also revealed her fear of dogs, how Year of Young People (YOYP) 2018, a Scottish or download short clips of the individual “We have plans to introduce a mental wellbeing she was bullied at school, and that the person she Government initiative, aims to put eight to 26 year olds at questions from www.youthlinkscotland.org/ service for people aged age five through to 24 to would walk 500 miles for is her husband, Peter. the heart of policymaking and the decisions that impact on programmes/fmqt-next-generation/ them. 18 t: @YouthLinkScot @cisweb | f: @YouthLinkScotland @childreninscotland | i: @youthlinkscot @childreninscotland 19
Meet the Design Team behind FMQT Next Generation Evelyn Age 9, Fife “I wanted to help children speak out and know they have the right Taking the helm Year of Young People has been a catalyst for the growth to be heard and listened to. What These are the children and young people who have been co-designing the project and the I want to achieve in this project is more confidence and the in youth participation work across Scotland, with many behind the scenes decision-makers, choosing knowledge that children will be heard.” youth organisations building on their existing work everything from what questions the First Minister in this area. Helm Training, based in Dundee are one will be asked (questions were sent in from children and young people across Scotland) to Josh of the latest organisations to put the views of young the venue the event will take place in. Age 13, Fife people at the heart of the decisions they take. Chief “I wanted to make sure that So why are they so passionate about being part not just my voice, but my Executive, Helen Sykes, talks to us about why of the Design Team? generation’s voice, was not just being heard but being listened meaningful participation in the design of their services to and taken into consideration. Eloise As the decisions being made will is key to the future. Age 11, Dumfries not affect the decision makers in “To know what is going on in the long run, they will affect us.” Helm are a specialist training provider We will be recruiting a new team together, and give these a national our country and to take part in Dundee enabling 200 young at Helm comprised of four young life and voice, enabling Scotland’s making sure others my age, people a year to choose and move people, and a parent/carer with professionals, policy makers and older and younger know too.” Zander forward with their transition into lived experience, with two seconded service leaders to understand Age 10, Dumfries adult life. Young people at Helm are members of the existing Helm team what needs to change, as well as “Because I am worried about all aged over 15 and have chosen in training and support roles. influencing wider public opinion. all the big decisions that are to engage with Helm in full-time Ivana being made without asking kids alternative education and transition They will all be paid employees of The team will all receive accredited Age 15, Glasgow what they will want in the future. I Helm and will form the “Helm Social training, and will be fully accountable want to improve my confidence programmes. “Because I thought it was really Change Team”. They will, hopefully, to our board for designing and by working with other people interesting that children were Young people identify their own coin a snappier name for themselves, implementing their programme, who are older than me and being asked to do it, not adults. I learn what happens behind the direction, working in partnership and then will design their own placing this team of young people want to represent other children scenes at these sort of events.” with our experienced team. They programme of work. firmly in the lead for this exciting new in Scotland and to make sure have fun trying out lots of engaging strand of Helm’s work. that our views and opinions are All work will be intended to bring the heard too!” activities, work to gain skills and Katie experiences of similar young people accredited qualifications, learn about Age 15, West Lothian the workplace through experience in Divine “By being part of this project our social enterprises, and move on Age 12, Dumfries “To get involved in events for along with advocating for care experienced young people, I to college or training places, jobs and apprenticeships of their choice. What Helm students say about the work of the new social change team want to help make a change children to get involved in.” in the lives of young people in We know as a nation that we still Scotland. By doing this I hope have a significant attainment gap, to leave a legacy of a better which wastes lives, contributes to Scotland for young people in the lasting social inequalities, and costs “It’s time people listened to us. Other people don’t future.” Scotland’s public purse a great deal know what it’s like to be us.” Rosie of money. Age 13, Glasgow Aidan There is an increasing amount of “I want to make a difference for other young “I wanted my voice to be heard. Age 11, Scottish Borders I want to achieve the ability to work being done to close the gap, but people like me, like people have done for me.” speak out against the things I Why did you want to be on the we think one of the keys to real and want to change.” Design Team? “I like helping sustainable change is to start to listen people and I love working in meaningfully to young people and “People don’t know what it’s like from our point of a group. I would like to help kids around the world and in parents with lived experience. view. They need to listen to us.” Scotland.” Finlay And Scotland’s young people have a Age 15, Aberdeenshire right to be heard. “I love it here. It’s like a big family. I want to come “I’d like young people to achieve Earlier this year the Design Team met the First We have decided as an organisation back and work here when I’m older.” a greater understanding of Minister to discuss their plans for the event, take to develop a new team which will be Scotland’s politics and how the country works but I’d also a look at their videos: http://bit.ly/YLSYouTube made up of young people who have “When can we apply?” like young people to be more lived experience and who want to use confident when it comes to Get involved: their voices to make a difference. speaking out about change.” www.youthlinkscotland.org 20 t: @YouthLinkScot @cisweb | f: @YouthLinkScotland @childreninscotland | i: @youthlinkscot @childreninscotland e: enquiries@helmtraining.co.uk | t: @HelmDundee | w: www.helmtraining.co.uk | f: www.facebook.com/helmtraining | i: @helmdundee 21
It takes courage As we all celebrate, Scotland’s Year of Every child has the right to be heard After the Gathering, the Chief Executive Young People (YOYP) we would like to and represented, and it was with this of Stirling Council identified the share our story from Stirling. It begins in mind that we co-designed the 2017 creativity and courage the young people with the current MSYP’s manifesto that Stirling Youth Gathering. demonstrated during the planning and highlighted that Stirling did not have running of the event. The Gathering was to change a Youth Forum. So a group of young He came to our youth people from various places and spaces planned over quite a “I feel like I have a value, like forum to discuss how few sessions with all across Stirling met for the first time in August 2017. And they came from young people involved when the group listen to your to get young people at the heart of the in the group helping to all airts and pairts of the community, shape the event. We ideas and take the ideas on.” decision-making some had heard about the new forum process. From this we decided to focus on through school, others from their local developed the Our Place Our Space four key themes: transport, education, youth worker or from volunteering project (OPOS), which we will now mental health and re-imagining opportunities. explain to you. Right in the heart of Wallace country, young people have been rising The first meeting was exciting because Stirling’s city centre. These four themes would go on to influence our work in Our Place Our Space it was a first for us all. There was a the Youth Forum and would help us up and using their voice. Their mission, to put young people at the clear sense that everyone was really enthusiastic to develop opportunities, create a new project Our Place Our Space, more about that to come… The focus of the programme is all about working together. It helps young heart of decisions in their community. Stirling Youth Forum talk to to make sure our voices, and other young people’s, were After much planning, some great ideas people explore challenges and develop solutions across the four themes of and a few challenges Education, Transport, Mental Health us about their campaign and where they are on their journey. not only heard, but led to change and influenced “It’s let me see that I to overcome, the day of the Gathering was and Stirling City Centre Development. decisions. The young people who attended can be part of a process here. 179 young people What makes the project unique, is that Stirling Council have been working with from across the Stirling recognised that their that’s making change.” area descended on the Stirling Youth Forum, involving them in experiences, as varied all stages of the programme from the Tolbooth and Albert as they all were, could get go. We have been really excited Halls. The event was a runaway not be the sole representation of young about this and very impressed by the success, both in providing a new, high- people’s views in Stirling. These factors courage of Stirling Council in taking profile platform for youth engagement and experiences influence the ultimate this forward. We all want to make and making sure that young people on vision of the youth forum: to be not our community one that works for all the day were asked their views on the owned by one, but shared by all. people, and young people need to have issues they care about. a say in what happens. 22 23
Partners include SQA, Transco, First developing the event so it continues “I would recommend co- Group, NHS, See Me and ScotRail, to explore the challenges that young and locally based organisations, people identified during the last year. design. It’s a great opportunity Loch Lomond and Trossachs, Active So for example, Dyslexia Scotland are Stirling, Barnardos Scotland, Action in for any young person to help Mind, Forth Valley College and Stirling hosting a workshop, this was an area young people said they need more shape and make a positive University. information to improve opportunities. As part of looking at the four themes, impact on Stirling.” we attended TedX Youth Glasgow We have also taken the opportunity to create a shadow programme for and hosted an interactive workshop teaching staff. We are hoping to The OPOS programme began in to capture the experiences of young use the ‘How Good is Our School’ earnest with a series of workshops people from across Scotland. document and then present the forum’s in March 2018 addressing the four In June, we had a meeting with the suggestions of a structure for improving key themes taken forward from larger teams of young people working youth participation and democracy. the Gathering. Stirling Youth Forum within the themed areas. At the end So we are still on our travels, our participants took to the road to engage of the session we had prioritised the campaign to make sure our voice as with more young people with the challenges and identified what we young people is intention of raising awareness of youth would be working on. participation in Stirling. The aim was to heard and acted on The power of link more young people into the OPOS And our journey continues. At the continues, and so programme. From January to March moment following the success of last far we are proud year, the co-design for the Gathering of what we have 2018 there were 20 separate input 2018 is now underway, we are achieved. sessions held across Stirling. These sessions involved five high schools and grassroots action youth organisations. “I came to Stirling, being a peedie islander, coming to this group was a We then hosted an event at Codebase Stirling in March. We welcomed over 80 good way to become part of the community, I feel that it gives a genuine local young people to sit with partners, opportunity to be heard and make change happen within the area.” identified within each theme. Last year Edinburgh City Council plan for the year. They developed Macie, one of the NE Youth introduced significant changes to the two projects, the North East Youth Ambassadors loves being involved: way local services are delivered and Awards 2018 and a Young Peoples’ “It has encouraged me to be more developed, with a focus on involving Consultation, looking at local services. involved in my community and I feel communities. At that point there was no And despite being incredibly wordy more confident. We get treated like existing mechanism for young peoples’ and complex, (Council take note adults, and get to make the decisions voices to be heard and acted upon in for the future!), the Ambassadors for the group. I have been able to speak North East (NE) Edinburgh. Enter the patiently worked through the Locality about issues that are really important NE Edinburgh Youth Ambassadors. Improvement Plans. They then hosted to me, like LGBT rights, mental health The Ambassador project was set up a meeting with key decision makers, support in schools and bullying. Having by Citadel Youth Centre to increase and presented their responses to the these listened to by adults has made me young people’s involvement in their proposals on three key areas: feel like they do care and want to help. communities: We’re no different to adults; it’s about - Safe Zones in their schools time we were taken seriously.” • To create a group of young people, - Clean and safe parks ages 13+, to act as community Change happens best when it ambassadors, to engage with their - More employment support for under comes from the grassroots. This is peers across the North East of 16s. an innovative way of working, one Edinburgh that sees young people as assets The Ambassadors were encouraged and not as a hindrance. By enabling • To create opportunities for young when the Council worked on identified young people to be active agents in people to come together, no matter parks, put more posters up and had the change process we will develop a their race, faith, sexual orientation, regular checks for dangerous materials community that best serves their needs. gender or abilities in play areas, as well as designing a more “teen friendly” park in Leith. The • To help break down barriers and Council’s response has created trust, create closer ties between youth and and will build on this initial project, with their communities in the North East the Ambassadors co-leading a locality- of Edinburgh wide peer consultation; the results of The group’s initial work was to bond, which will inform the next few years of service delivery. build relationships and develop a 24 e: milnef@stirling.gov.uk | t: @stirling_youth e: Kirsten@citadelyouthcentre.org.uk | w: www.citadelyouthcentre.org.uk | t: @Nee_youth | f: CitadelYCLeith | i: CitadelYCLeith 25
Turning friends and followers into influencers For many young people, their digital lives are really just their lives. Using digital tools is a fundamental part of living, there is no separation between online and offline worlds. Young Scot has helped thousands of young people to have a voice in issues that are important to them through digital participation. With success though comes challenge, as Gavin Crosby, Local Partnership Development Manager explains. Youth work and engagement has Of course, there are challenges in always had effective participation at digital participation and engagement, its core, and increasingly there are for example, the subtleties of a face- innovative ways to extend this to the to-face discussion can be lost on a digital and technology landscape. digital platform that may only allow Whilst face-to-face activities continue to be fundamentally important simple choice answers. However digital engagement platforms are developing at pace and are increasing Our multi-platform approach to digital engagement extends across the use of all major social media platforms, Digital Participation and to engagement, it can often be challenging to engage new faces and can sometimes result in ‘preaching to in capacity to cater for a range of opinions and dialogue. our rewards platform and our digital voting tools. Our online digital voting platform is used extensively for the our Mental Health Toolkit the converted’. By supporting digital Young Scot has been supporting Scottish Youth Parliament elections Online participation can produce some powerful participation, there is enhanced digital information, opportunities and and for Participatory Budgeting (PB) potential to reach a wider audience, engagement for many years, with the votes across Scotland. In the last year results, and this is certainly the case in North Ayrshire. ensuring that all young people, Young.scot digital platform reaching through personal, school or library over two million page views a year. 12,000 young people have cast their After personally struggling with her mental health, and PB votes using the system and at the online access, have the potential to last SYP elections there were over finding it difficult to get the support she needed, Courtney Gemmell wanted to contribute. 45,000 votes cast online. help other young people in her local area. Taking action, she used a variety of Young Scot also use our co-design methodology and practice to work online participation tools to create solutions in her community, including the with local partners and national Young Scot online voting system to great impact. stakeholders to provide young people with the opportunity to influence During my time as an MSYP But we needed funding. In North service and policy design. The results for Cunninghame South, North Ayrshire they have a Participatory of our recent wide-ranging co- Ayrshire I was very passionate about Budgeting (PB) project, where you design and insight gathering work challenging the stigma around could bid for up to £1,000 per locality. around access to sanitary products mental health. As a young person The PB online process allowed young influenced policy decisions, resulting who was personally affected by people from all around North Ayrshire in free sanitary products in Scotland negative mental health I felt it was to vote. Record numbers of young in schools, colleges, universities and so important to consult with young people voted, and we secured £6,000 some community buildings, amongst people to get their views and find out to fund the project. others. what we could do to help. The toolkit, written with young people, Young Scot is excited about the I consulted with young people through has invaluable information on how potential of online participation youth councils and through an online to look out for the signs of someone and engagement for young people. consultation to find out people’s views struggling, where to get help and We work continually to ensure that on mental health. a range of interactive standalone we have responsive and flexible One recommendation was to have a workshops. The resource has been solutions for young people to play resource for professionals and young issued to all schools, partners and an increasingly active role in shaping people tackling mental health issues professionals across North Ayrshire their local communities. that young people face. and the feedback has been amazing. 26 w: www.youngscot.net | e: info@young.scot | t: @youngscot | i: /youngscot | f: www.facebook.com/youngscot 27
are supported in their conversations The Care Inspectorate works closely with children and young people and to with Glasgow Kelvin College to provide written feedback to inspectors. support Young Inspection Volunteers During these inspections, they also to undertake the Community speak with professionals working in Achievement Award. This is offered children’s services, including health, to young people on a voluntary basis education, social work, housing and many are working towards their services and police officers. The Young Level 6 qualification with the hope to Inspection Volunteers look at services move onto Level 7 early next year. through the lens of a young person This is a flexible approach to and often ask some difficult and involvement that works really well for challenging questions. young people. The Care Inspectorate To ensure our Young Inspection encourages them to be involved in Volunteers are confident and skilled inspection around six days a year in their role, they undertake five days but a lot choose to do more as their of induction training, which includes: confidence and enthusiasm for the boundaries, confidentiality, child role grows. Many are invited to speak protection and communication. We at events and conferences and some also organise further learning and have travelled internationally! Young development throughout their time with people are supported to be involved us. Training needs are identified by the at a pace and level that suits them young people themselves and the Care and can take on more responsibility Inspectorate’s Involvement Adviser. should they choose to as their The young people have co-produced confidence grows. a learning log - a place for them to record and reflect on any training, education or other opportunities during their time as an inspection volunteer. Experts by experience Many use it to demonstrate their involvement when they are moving on to employment or further education. Bronwyn Wyper Care Inspectorate Young Inspection Volunteers are young people aged 18 to 26 with experience of care. Most volunteers have lived in foster care, residential houses or with extended family in a formal kinship care arrangement. Some have used aftercare support, disability services or experienced homelessness. – a snapshot from one Young Inspection Volunteer Involvement Advisor, Gemma Watson, believes that looking through the lens of other care experienced young people is vital to improving the care system. I have been a Young Inspection Volunteer for just over a year. I heard about it from my housing support worker and decided to apply. I was Our Young Inspection Volunteers have a really important role within our by experience. This can lead to really supportive and empowering those they are speaking to. They can understand the things young people interviewed and completed my training in July 2017. organisation. They work alongside conversations with people experiencing care may be going Care Inspectorate inspectors to make experiencing care, to understand through and can offer an empathetic The training covers everything we My favourite part of my role is the importance of what I do. I need to sure that children and young people what life is like for them, good and ear. The volunteers write reports of need to know before going out on speaking directly to children and be well organised and plan ahead but who are experiencing care are heard bad. Sometimes, people are more their findings and are involved in inspection. It gives us the opportunity young people and supporting them to I get the right support when I need it. and understood by adults. They hold willing to speak about concerns to verbal feedback to inspectors. to get to know the staff who will be have a voice. I pass on my findings to The other volunteers are a really one-to-one meetings, focus groups an inspection volunteer than the supporting us and for them to get to the inspector I am working with and During joint inspections of children’s great group and we all get on well. and run activities to ensure children inspector themselves, so it is a know us. ensure the views of the children and services within community planning We often travel in pairs and spending and young people engage in the powerful way to ensure those views young people are included in the final areas, Young Inspection Volunteers I have been involved in many time away from home together means inspection in a way that suits them. are heard too. report. work as part of a large inspection inspections in my first year and have we get to know each other and share Each volunteer brings their own We know children and young people team. They have been involved as travelled to places I have never been My confidence has grown in the year I new experiences together. personal experience of care, and so are more likely to share their honest an important part of this team for before. During joint inspections, we have been volunteering with the Care can share a really unique perspective views with other young people. The more than five years and their role form part of the inspection team and Inspectorate and it has encouraged of what it is like. They are experts volunteers have similar experiences to takes them all across Scotland. They stay away from home for a few nights me to be in more of a routine. I take in the area we are inspecting. my role really seriously and recognise 28 e: getinvolved@careinspectorate.com | t: @careinspect | f: Care Inspectorate 29
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