Township of Leeds and the Thousand Islands 2020 Proposed Budget - Draft, December 5, 2019
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Contents 2020 Proposed Operating Budget Overview .......................................................................................................................... 4 Scenario 1 ........................................................................................................................................................................ 5 Scenario 2 ........................................................................................................................................................................ 5 Scenario 3 ........................................................................................................................................................................ 5 2020 Proposed Operating Budget Summary ...................................................................................................................... 7 Background ........................................................................................................................................................................... 10 Asset Management Legislated Requirements .................................................................................................................. 10 What is Asset Management? ............................................................................................................................................ 11 Current Situation............................................................................................................................................................... 13 Next Steps ......................................................................................................................................................................... 14 Asset Management Software........................................................................................................................................ 14 General Ledger Structure .............................................................................................................................................. 14 Asset Management Staffing Requirement .................................................................................................................... 15 Property Taxes ...................................................................................................................................................................... 16 2020 Estimated Assessment ............................................................................................................................................. 17 Outstanding Appeals ......................................................................................................................................................... 17 Tax Rates ........................................................................................................................................................................... 18 2020 Budget Pressures ......................................................................................................................................................... 19 Utilities .............................................................................................................................................................................. 19 Insurance ........................................................................................................................................................................... 19 Salaries and Benefits Budget ............................................................................................................................................ 20 Legislated Requirements................................................................................................................................................... 21 One Time Expenses ........................................................................................................................................................... 22 Roads Inventory and Needs Study ................................................................................................................................ 22 Lansdowne Modelling and Growth Study for Water and Sewer .................................................................................. 22 Community Improvement Plan for the Township ........................................................................................................ 23 Rockport Strategic Plan Update and Transportation Strategy ..................................................................................... 23 Broadband Design Study ............................................................................................................................................... 23 Sports Tourism Strategy ................................................................................................................................................ 24 Comprehensive Waste Management Plan ................................................................................................................... 24 Taxation and Non-Departmental ...................................................................................................................................... 26 Revenue ........................................................................................................................................................................ 26 Expenses........................................................................................................................................................................ 27 Council............................................................................................................................................................................... 28 1
Revenue ........................................................................................................................................................................ 28 Expenses........................................................................................................................................................................ 28 Corporate Services ............................................................................................................................................................ 29 Revenue ........................................................................................................................................................................ 29 Expense ......................................................................................................................................................................... 30 Clerk .............................................................................................................................................................................. 31 Finance .......................................................................................................................................................................... 31 Information Technology ................................................................................................................................................ 31 CAO & HR ...................................................................................................................................................................... 31 Fire .................................................................................................................................................................................... 32 Revenue ........................................................................................................................................................................ 32 Expense ......................................................................................................................................................................... 32 External Agencies .............................................................................................................................................................. 34 Revenue ........................................................................................................................................................................ 34 Expense ......................................................................................................................................................................... 34 Police ............................................................................................................................................................................. 34 Cataraqui Region Conservation Authority (CRCA) ........................................................................................................ 36 Public Library Services, submitted by the Library Board .............................................................................................. 36 Operations ........................................................................................................................................................................ 37 Revenue ........................................................................................................................................................................ 37 Expense ......................................................................................................................................................................... 38 Recreation and Community Partnerships ......................................................................................................................... 41 Revenue ........................................................................................................................................................................ 41 Expense ......................................................................................................................................................................... 41 Economic Development .................................................................................................................................................... 43 Revenue ........................................................................................................................................................................ 43 Expense ......................................................................................................................................................................... 43 Planning and Development ............................................................................................................................................... 44 Revenue ........................................................................................................................................................................ 44 Expense ......................................................................................................................................................................... 45 Capital Budget and Financial Planning .................................................................................................................................. 47 2020 Capital Budget .......................................................................................................................................................... 48 2021 Capital Budget .......................................................................................................................................................... 50 Lansdowne Community Building .................................................................................................................................. 50 2019 Budget and Carry Forward Balances ........................................................................................................................ 52 2
Funding ............................................................................................................................................................................. 55 Reserve Funds ............................................................................................................................................................... 56 Casino Revenue ............................................................................................................................................................. 59 Summary ....................................................................................................................................................................... 62 3
2020 Proposed Operating Budget Overview The 2020 municipal operating budget for Leeds and the Thousand Islands is proposed at $14.9 million, an increase of $1,455,800 or 11% over 2019. The increase is partly due to increased costs which are funded by transfers from reserve funds, which are NOT impacting the tax levy. The net budget results in a levy requirement of $9,977,100. This is an increase of $1 million over the 2019 levy. There are many factors contributing to the increase in the 2020 budget which are explained in detail throughout this document. Based on the levy requirement, and the 2020 assessment value, the Township portion of the tax rate will be 0.00422624 for 2020, compared with 0.00392731 in 2019, a 7.6% increase. There are three components to the tax rate that the Township levies on residents: Township Tax Rate UCLG* County Tax Rate Education Tax Rate *UCLG - United Counties of Leeds Grenville. The 2020 proposed residential tax rate results in the following breakdown: 4
Scenario 1 For a residential customer, assuming the County portion of the rate increases 1.5% and the Education portion remains the same, the overall tax rate increases 3.8% Year Township Portion County Portion Education Portion Total Tax Rate Increase 2020 0.00422624 0.00376432 0.00161000 0.00960056 3.8% 2019 0.00392731 0.00370869 0.00161000 0.00924600 Scenario 2 For a residential customer, assuming the County portion of the rate increases 1.0% and the Education portion remains the same, the overall tax rate increases 3.6% Year Township Portion County Portion Education Portion Total Tax Rate Increase 2020 0.00422624 0.00374578 0.00161000 0.00958202 3.6% 2019 0.00392731 0.00370869 0.00161000 0.00924600 Scenario 3 For a residential customer, assuming the County portion of the rate remains the same and the Education portion remains the same, the overall tax rate increases 3.2% Year Township Portion County Portion Education Portion Total Tax Rate Increase 2020 0.00422624 0.00370869 0.00161000 0.00954493 3.2% 2019 0.00392731 0.00370869 0.00161000 0.00924600 Assuming an average residential assessment of $196,000, and assuming Scenario 1, the annual property tax increase will be: Average Township Township Property Assessment Taxes $1,882 Portion Portion 196,000 $828 Increase (2019 192,500) (2019 $1,780) (2019 $756) $6 per month 5
Assuming an average seasonal recreation dwelling assessment of $338,000, and assuming Scenario 1, the annual property tax increase will be: Township Township Average Property Portion Assessment Taxes $3,245 Portion Increase 338,000 $1,428 (2019 $3,065) $10.55 per (2019 331,500) (2019 $1,302) month Please note that these calculations are estimates only and subject to change. They are based on assumptions. Finalized rates will become available in 2020: o 2020 UCLG County tax rate is not currently known. o 2020 Education tax rate is not currently known. The following summarizes the 2019 Property Tax Rates for the lower tiers in the County. Augusta, Front of Yonge and Athens have additional special area rates not included above. 6
In summary, here is a comparison of the 2020 proposed budget versus 2019: Description 2020 2019 Increase Total Gross Municipal Budget* $14,892,800 $13,437,000 11% Levy Requirement $9,977,100 $8,761,800 14% Current Value Assessment (CVA) 2,364,286,800 2,280,412,700 3.7% Estimated Weighted CVA 2,360,742,900 2,281,339,700 3.5% Township portion of tax rate 0.00422624 0.00392731 7.6% Total Township tax rate (Scenario 1) 0.00960056 0.00924600 3.8% *excludes building department which is funded separately 2020 Proposed Operating Budget Summary The 2020 operating budget results in a levy requirement of $9,977,100, compared with $8,959,500 in 2019. There are several factors contributing to the increase when comparing year over year: 1. $250,000 increase in the transfer to the recreation and culture reserve fund to ensure it is not overdrawn at the end of 2020. 2. $125,000 contingency budget (10-113-1160-6395). New for 2020 and a common budget item in municipalities, this line item will provide funding for personnel related matters, and other unforeseen expenses that are not budgeted for elsewhere. A significant increase in insurance costs is expected in 2020; this budget line may be needed to assist with this. 3. $271,000 increase in salaries and wages. Salaries have increased $159,000 with the remaining increase in honorariums and benefit costs. This increase will be explained more fully in the Salaries and Benefits Budget section. 4. $52,500 truck maintenance (300-3300) has increased excluding the salary and benefits budget. There is a new budget line item for a lease which was previously budgeted in capital, but then moved to operating at year end by the auditors in previous years. There are also increases in fuel, diesel, and truck maintenance. 5. $70,000 increase in recycling costs (10-410-4300-6315). Based on current market costs and trending of costs in 2019, the budget for recycling has been increased by $70,000. 7
6. $30,000 strategic plan (10-113-1160-6190). Included in 2020 is an amount to resource a strategic planning exercise for the Township. 7. $45,000 increase in information technology costs (114-1200). 8. $55,000 transfer from the tax stabilization reserve fund was previously budgeted in landfill as a revenue amount. This was presumably budgeted to balance the budget and lessen the pressure on the tax rate. This is not being budgeted in 2020. 9. $43,500 increase for budgeted insurance costs. Part of this increase is likely due to assets in Seeley’s Bay, Ivy Lea and Rockport that weren’t previously included on the insurance policy. Staff are expecting that actual costs will be higher than budget in 2020 and may therefore have to pull from contingency or savings in other areas. 10. $42,000 increase in economic development expenditures is due to the 2019 organizational restructuring. Costs associated with community outreach, event support, and communications are now aligned within Economic Development Community Engagement (10-820-8601), and not considered recreation and leisure nor public facility related (10-700). 11. $20,000 in one-time costs at Escott Complex for preliminary work regarding the longer term goals of the property, pursuant to Council approval and direction. 12. $20,000 decrease in Source Water Protection grants that were budgeted in 2019 and not budgeted in 2020 as the Provincial Source Water grant program is no longer available. 8
Township of Leeds and the Thousand Islands 2020 Proposed Operating Budget 2020 Revenue 2019 Revenue 2020 Expense 2019 Expense 2020 Net 2019 Net $ increase Department Budget Budget Budget Budget Expense Expense /decrease 101 Taxation - Township 10,127,071 9,019,719 150,000 158,930 (9,977,071) (8,860,789) - 1,116,282 103 Casino 1,500,000 1,500,000 2,678,156 2,193,156 1,178,156 693,156 485,000 105 Non Departmental 1,286,000 - 332,000 - (954,000) - - 954,000 Taxation and Non Departmental 12,913,071 10,519,719 3,160,156 2,352,086 (9,752,915) (8,167,633) - 1,585,282 111 Council - 1,000 173,900 158,414 173,900 157,414 16,486 Council - 1,000 173,900 158,414 173,900 157,414 16,486 112 Election - - 17,950 17,920 17,950 17,920 30 113 CAO, Clerk & HR 5,700 1,647,200 776,300 1,271,504 770,600 (375,696) 1,146,296 114 Finance & IT 626,000 178,850 986,700 940,879 360,700 762,029 - 401,329 115 Donations 83,750 83,750 83,750 83,750 - - - 116 Health and Safety Committee 1,600 1,700 1,600 1,700 - 100 117 Municipal Building & Garages 1233 Prince 5,000 St - 198,700 - 193,700 - 193,700 205 Emergency Preparedness 42,600 76,334 42,600 76,334 - 33,734 270 Livestock 3,000 3,700 3,800 4,150 800 450 350 280 Fenceviewers 100 500 500 500 400 - 400 500 Health Services 36,000 36,500 36,000 36,500 - 500 510 Cemeteries - - 8,450 8,086 8,450 8,086 364 830 Tile Drainage 83,000 83,760 83,000 83,760 - - - Corporate Services 806,550 1,997,760 2,239,350 2,525,083 1,432,800 527,323 905,477 200 Fire 62,500 81,600 881,250 870,047 818,750 788,447 30,303 201 Fire Station #3 29,425 - 29,425 - 29,425 202 Fire Station #2 29,425 - 29,425 - 29,425 203 Fire Training 55,200 58,000 152,600 151,220 97,400 93,220 4,180 204 Fire Station #4 29,425 - 29,425 - 29,425 Fire 117,700 139,600 1,122,125 1,021,267 1,004,425 881,667 122,758 210 Police 10,000 7,923 1,858,500 1,837,266 1,848,500 1,829,343 19,157 420 CRCA 158,300 157,200 158,300 157,200 1,100 730 Library Services 39,600 40,240 490,500 511,835 450,900 471,595 - 20,695 External Agencies 49,600 48,163 2,507,300 2,506,301 2,457,700 2,458,138 - 438 300 Roads 60,500 10,500 2,586,150 2,338,521 2,525,650 2,328,021 197,629 310 Parks 34,100 31,750 256,300 234,991 222,200 203,241 18,959 400 Garbage Collection 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 - - - 410 Landfill Sites 450,200 406,410 1,023,500 765,162 573,300 358,752 214,548 415 Source Water Protection - 20,000 25,000 30,000 25,000 10,000 15,000 840 Municipal Drain 38,000 - 100,000 16,000 62,000 16,000 46,000 Operations 612,800 498,660 4,020,950 3,414,674 3,408,150 2,916,014 492,136 700 Recreation & Culture 84,250 87,250 621,370 715,128 537,120 627,878 - 90,758 Recreation & Comm. Partnerships 84,250 87,250 621,370 715,128 537,120 627,878 - 90,758 820 Economic Development 93,000 89,750 381,950 293,851 288,950 204,101 84,849 Economic Development 93,000 89,750 381,950 293,851 288,950 204,101 84,849 220 By-law 1,700 3,200 146,020 111,462 144,320 108,262 36,058 260 Dogs 3,700 3,900 3,700 3,450 - (450) 450 800 Planning 190,450 23,000 411,500 231,853 221,050 208,853 12,197 810 Committee of Adjustment 20,000 25,000 75,750 80,245 55,750 55,245 505 710 Historical Committee - - 28,750 23,188 28,750 23,188 5,562 Planning & Development 215,850 55,100 665,720 450,198 449,870 395,098 54,772 Total Municipal Fund 14,892,821 13,437,002 14,892,821 13,437,002 - - 230 Building 385,000 282,426 385,000 282,426 - - 9
Background The Township of Leeds and the Thousand Islands has been in a state of transition over the last few years due in part to turnover in staff at the senior management level prior to February 2019. During 2019, considerable progress was made to stabilize the organization, realign staff and address gaps in service delivery. However, many operational activities have been maintained at a minimum level. Staff have developed the 2020 operating budget to include the necessary resources to move the Township forward in meeting expectations of Council and residents, as well as legislated requirements. Asset Management Legislated Requirements One of the most significant legislated requirements is the new asset management regulation. The Infrastructure of Jobs and Prosperity Act, 2015, includes Ontario Regulation 588/17, Asset Management Planning for Municipal Infrastructure which provides legislated requirements for asset management planning. The requirements include: Every municipality shall prepare a strategic asset management policy by July 1, 2019 and shall review and update if necessary, at least every five years. Every municipality shall prepare an asset management plan in respect of its core infrastructure (water, wastewater, stormwater, road, bridge or culvert) by July 1, 2021. Every municipality shall prepare an asset management plan in respect of all its assets by July 1, 2023 (need to include fire, recreation, facilities and all other assets). Asset Management Plans (core assets 2021, all assets 2023) 1. Current levels of service defined; 2. Current performance of each asset category; 3. Detailed asset inventory including: a. replacement costs b. average useful life c. condition d. approach to assessing the condition 4. Estimated cost and life cycle activities to maintain current levels of service and documented associated risks; 5. Impacts of growth on current levels of service; By 2024, the Township’s asset management plan will require more comprehensive levels of service information and management strategies including ten year plans. Every municipal Council shall review its asset management progress annually beginning in 2025. 10
What is Asset Management? Asset Management is the optimal lifecycle management of physical assets to sustainably achieve the stated business objectives. Asset management is the coordinated activity of an organization to realize value from its assets. This requires an integrated approach to gathering data, managing work flow through proper systems and processes, optimizing the lifecycle cost of assets, and aligning all levels of the organization to meet levels of service as set through strategic plans and other organizational goals. While legislation outlines the requirements for Asset Management, the effective integration of gathering meaningful operational and capital data by asset facilitates the effective and efficient operation of the Township. The asset management plan with integrated work management processes, financial planning and other functionalities will allow staff and Council to make evidence-based decision making based on data. The future decisions related to budget and other operational issues will be based on a risk-based approach to managing assets, which provide municipal services. In other words, this work needs to be done because of legislation, but it also results in improving and streamlining business and decision-making processes to ensure the efficient and effective operation of the municipality. It makes good business sense to have a comprehensive asset management program. Corporate Objectives & Strategy Asset Management Policy Asset Management Strategy Asset Management Objectives Asset Management Plan Work Execution The effective management of assets to optimize lifecycle costs is based on an understanding of the relationship between performance, cost and risk. Balancing these three aspects is required to provide efficient and effective municipal services. 11
Cost Performance Risk Risk management is an integral part of asset management. Senior leaders in the organization will need to determine the risk appetite for various services and categories of assets; that is the preferred level of risk that the organization is willing to tolerate. Council and senior management have a key role to play in creating a culture of asset management and providing direction to set corporate objectives, strategic plans and levels of service. Financial Statements Financial Plan Strategic Plan Levels of Budget Service Asset Management Plan 12
Current Situation The Township’s current asset management plan was written in 2014 and includes core assets. The plan indicates a replacement value of assets of $64 million, $35.5 million being roads. The plan projects $22.4 million of assets needing repair or replacement within ten years (2015 to 2025); that would equate to approximately $2 million in work per year. Most of the work required is on roads. The plan estimates the infrastructure deficit at that time to be $7.5 million. This represents the shortfall in funding available to complete the work estimated to be required on core assets. The Township of Leeds and the Thousand Islands is not alone in facing an infrastructure deficit. Estimates suggest that 60% of Canada’s infrastructure is owned by municipal governments and that 35% of municipal assets need attention. One consultant estimates the provincial infrastructure deficit to be $60 billion not including parks, recreation, libraries and cultural centres. There is a lack of resources available to address this issue in municipalities across the province. The same is true for the Township of Leeds and the Thousand Islands. While the asset management plan was completed in 2014 and the Strategic Asset Management Policy was passed by Council in 2019, the Township lacks a complete asset listing. Work is needed to improve the central repository of asset information with condition and risk data on all Township owned assets. Another significant requirement is the definition of levels of service. This involves aligning customer levels of service with Council priorities, as well as related technical levels of service by asset. It is going to require time and resources to gather the required asset information. The detailed asset inventory forms the basis of the asset management plan, annual budgeting, and financial planning strategies. 13
Next Steps Staff are working on the compilation of relevant asset data for all Township assets. This includes accounting records, studies and other asset related documentation. There is currently a significant gap in asset information for the largest component of assets, that being roads. The Operations Division is planning a roads need study in 2020 which will provide valuable linear asset information. Asset Management Software Staff are currently conducting a competitive procurement process for an asset management/work order management enterprise software system. This will allow staff to automate many business processes including the tracking of all operating and capital work tied to specific assets. The asset data, related condition and risk information will facilitate budgeting and longer-term financing strategies. The implementation of this system will require significant time and resources and is expected to take three to five years, depending on the scope of the project. The timeline for implementation of the software and related asset management processes is dependent on Council’s direction through allocation of resources in the budget. General Ledger Structure There are many changes to the structure of the general ledger in the 2020 budget. The realignment of some departments and costs is intended to facilitate the collection of data by asset. The main change for 2020 is the reallocation of costs by facility. Previously the Township’s corporate building and garage complex at 1233 Prince Street was included the Recreation budget. The fire stations and corporate building have now been reallocated into separate departments as follows: Previously Name New Department Name 200-2000 Fire administration costs 202-2000 Fire Station #2 200-2000 Fire administration costs 201-2000 Fire Station #3 200-2000 Fire administration costs 204-2000 Fire Station #4 700-7105 Municipal Building and Garage at 117-1170 Municipal Building 1233 Prince Street & Garage This realignment means that heat, hydro, communication, insurance, building maintenance and all other expenditures will be coded to the facility to which they relate. This will help management to understand the true costs for these facilities and more effectively manage capital and/or operating work going forward. Facility maintenance salary has been budged in the corporate facility area, (117-700), with the intent to have salary costs allocated to the facilities where resources are spent. 2020 will be a year of transition as staff endeavor to more accurately code costs to the related assets which will improve available data and future decision making. Other changes included in the 2020 budget are: o Creation of a “Non-Departmental” department to capture provincial funding such as the Ontario Municipal Partnership Fund (OMPF), Federal Gas Tax and any related expenses or transfers. These costs are not attributable to any department and are therefore being included as a separate department. 14
o Replacing Corporate Management & Support (113) with CAO, Clerk & HR, and replacing Program Support (114) with Finance and Information Technology. The intent is to simplify the costs posted to these two departments and allow for more effective management of costs. Information Technology has a separate program within Finance and Information Technology to allow for effective management of these costs as this is an area with increasing budgetary pressures. o The Township’s portion of the property tax expense for the Casino is now included in the same department as the Casino revenue (was previously in corporate management). o The annual accrual for future landfill site liabilities is now included in the landfill department (was previously in corporate management). o The Auditors fees are reallocated from Corporate Management to Finance and Information Technology. This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under Asset Management Staffing Requirement The 2020 finance budget includes $50,000 in salaries and $16,000 in benefits for a portion of a full time employee to work on the implementation of the asset management software and work on the asset management plan. The number one priority related to the plan will be to gather a complete and accurate inventory of asset information for the Township. While the addition of this resource to coordinate this work is very valuable, cooperation and resources from all departments across the organization is essential to be successful in implementing the software and to facilitate the completion of an updated asset management plan. Asset management affects every department and will impact business processes throughout the Township. 15
Property Taxes The Municipal Property Assessment Corporate (MPAC) is an independent, not for profit corporation funded by all Ontario Municipalities and is accountable to the Province, municipalities and property taxpayers through its 13 member Board of Directors. MPAC’s role is to accurately assess and classify all properties in Ontario in compliance with the Assessment Act and regulations set by the Government of Ontario. MPAC is responsible for providing assessment values for all of the properties in the Township and provides annual assessment rolls used by the Township to calculate property taxes. Property Assessments are updated every four years. The 2016 Assessment update reflects the valuation date of January 1, 2016 for the 2017 to 2020 property tax years. The 2020 Assessment Notices were delivered to residents mid-November for the 2020 tax year. The Township’s current value assessment has increased from $1.9 billion in 2013 to $2.4 billion projected in 2020, an increase of approximately 3.4% per year. The majority of the Township’s assessment is residential, comprising 84% of the total assessment value or $2 billion of the $2.4 billion in total assessment. Residential assessment generally does not pay for itself when considering the varied municipal services provided to residential properties in proportion to the property tax revenue generated. 16
2020 Estimated Assessment Description Rtc Count Phased CVA % of total Est. Weighted CVA % of total Commercial 241 134,768,300 5.6% 180,642,584 7.70% Exempt 215 35,143,000 1.5% 0 0.00% Farm 678 106,519,100 4.4% 26,629,775 1.14% Industrial 32 3,395,600 0.1% 6,041,385 0.26% Industrial New 5 861,100 0.0% 1,532,314 0.07% Multi-Residential 2 1,666,000 0.1% 1,666,000 0.07% Pipeline 7 29,241,000 1.2% 48,393,855 2.06% Residential 7,116 2,017,447,109 84.1% 2,017,438,529 85.99% Managed Forest 70 4,569,900 0.2% 1,142,475 0.05% Railway Right-of-Way 2 0 0.0% 0 0.00% Commercial New 16 9,898,800 0.4% 13,289,925 0.57% Payment in Lieu 126 55,821,300 2.3% 49,242,896 2.10% Shared Payment in Lieu 4 98,600 0.0% 109,224 0.00% 8,514 2,399,429,809 2,346,128,962 The Exempt properties are Township owned properties. The estimated weighted current value assessment (CVA) is the assessment value multiplied by the tax ratio. For example, the tax ratio for farmland is 0.2500. The value of farmland assessment that is taxed is one quarter of the assessment. The tax ratios are set by the County and are not expected to change for 2020. Outstanding Appeals The largest property tax appeal currently outstanding is for the Casino, a special purpose property that is currently assessed at $87,000,000. If successful in the appeal, this could result in a write off of approximately $184,500 for the Township for the years 2016 through 2019. This is currently not budgeted for in 2020. Leeds & Thousand Islands - 700 Series Open Appeals 2019 Tax Year Roll Number Address Municipality Prop. Series Prop. Code Site Area RTC/RTQ Phased CVA Est. Weighted CVA Appeal # Status 2019 08 12 812 020 044 01 380 HIGHWAY 2 Leeds & Thousand Islands SPECIAL PURPOSE 713 34.840 CT 87,000,000 117,102,000 3345255 Open 17
Tax Rates The residential property tax rate in the Township of Leeds and the Thousand Islands has remained consistent over the last 10 years, except for the 10% increase in 2014. However even with the increase in the Township portion of the rate, the overall tax rate increased 1.9% in 2014. Township County Education Total Tax Year Rate % Change Rate % Change Rate % Change Rate % Change 2019 0.00392731 3.3% 0.00370869 0.0% 0.00161000 -5.3% 0.00924600 0.4% 2018 0.00380140 1.2% 0.00370869 0.0% 0.00170000 -5.0% 0.00921009 -0.5% 2017 0.00375478 2.7% 0.00370869 2.0% 0.00179000 -4.8% 0.00925347 0.9% 2016 0.00365537 1.2% 0.00363579 -1.0% 0.00188000 -3.6% 0.00917116 -0.7% 2015 0.00361239 2.2% 0.00367257 0.0% 0.00195000 -3.9% 0.00923496 0.0% 2014 0.00353634 10.0% 0.00367257 -1.7% 0.00203000 -4.2% 0.00923891 1.9% 2013 0.00321424 5.7% 0.00373523 -0.6% 0.00212000 -4.1% 0.00906947 0.7% 2012 0.00304087 -3.0% 0.00375854 -1.6% 0.00221000 -4.3% 0.00900941 -2.7% 2011 0.00313341 -3.8% 0.00381958 -2.8% 0.00231000 -4.1% 0.00926299 -3.5% 2010 0.00325759 0.00392896 0.00241000 0.00959655 For comparison purposes, the average increase in the Ontario CPI and Inflation rates for the same period was 1.85%. Of the Township rate increases, five of nine years, the increase was higher than the average 1.85%. The other four years, the Township tax rate changed by less than what the Ontario CPI and Inflation rate was. The graph also demonstrates the relative consistency of the tax rates over the last several years. The total Township rate, including the County and Education portions is represented by the red line, and the blue line represents the Township portion only. 18
2020 Budget Pressures Utilities As has been widely publicized, electricity rates continue to increase. Hydro One rates for mid peak and on peak have increased approximately 18% and 42% respectively over the last nine years. There are also increases in the other parts of the bill such as regulatory charges. This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-ND Insurance Insurance costs continue to increase and create pressure on the municipal budget. In 2009, the annual cost was approximately $200,000 and the budgeted amount for 2020 is $318,500. This is a 59% increase over the last 10 years. Insurance rates are increasing for all municipalities across the Province. Increases in the Township’s annual insurance budget are due to a combination of insuring more assets and increasing insurance premiums. The Association of Municipalities Ontario released a submission to the Attorney General of Ontario, “Towards a Reasonable Balance: Addressing growing municipal liability and insurance costs.” Joint and several liability means higher insurance costs and diverts property tax dollars from delivering public services. As public organizations with taxation power and perceived “deep pockets”, municipalities have become focal points for litigation when other defendants do not have the means to pay. Despite enormous improvements to safety, including new standards for playgrounds, pool safety, and better risk management practices, municipal insurance premiums and liability claims continue to increase. 19
Salaries and Benefits Budget The Salaries and Benefits budget has increased approximately $271,000 or 5.8% over previous year. The 2020 budget was developed with a 1.9% increase to salary costs and an estimated 5% increase to benefits. The salaries budget has increased $159,000 from approximately $3.3 million to $3.5 million. The benefits budget has increased $106,000 and is estimated at $1 million for 2020. The overtime budget is in line with 2019 and the honorarium budget has increased $7,400. New in the 2020 salary budget is the asset management resource at $66,000, which is proposed to be funded by Modernization Funding and has no impact on the tax levy. Also new is additional part time by law enforcement hours in the amount of $18,000. The 2019 budget included an allocation of salary and benefit costs of $50,000 to the capital budget, thereby reducing the operating budget. This has not been budgeted in 2020 as it is not anticipated that internal staff will allocate significant time to capital projects in 2020. The 2019 actuals for internal staff time charged to capital has been minimal. Further details with respect to individual employee movement and budget impacts will be reported in closed session. 20
Legislated Requirements The municipal environment is becoming increasingly regulated placing more demand on time and resources. Staff need to stay abreast of changing legislation, understand the impacts, and implement changes to current systems and/or processes to ensure compliance. Here are just a few of the recent legislation changes. November 2019, Government Introduced Bill 138, Plan to Build Ontario Together Act, 2019 which includes changes to the Development Charges Act, 1988 October 2019, Government Introduced Bill 136, Provincial Animal Welfare Services Act, 2019 October 2019, Government Introduced Bill 132, Better for People, Smarter for Business Act which includes 80 changes across 14 ministries. June 2019, Ontario Government Passed Bill 108 which included Cannabis Control Act and changes to Conservation Authorities Act. December 2017, Ontario Regulation 588/17 Asset Management Planning for Municipal Infrastructure. This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA 21
One Time Expenses There are a number of one-time expenses related to studies and plans required to move the organization forward operationally and strategically. These costs are included in operating but are largely funded by reserve funds. The $449,000 total noted in the table does not impact the tax levy. However, these amounts are included as increases in the expense and revenue budgets. The following table summarizes the studies and plans included in the proposed budget: Dept Description Amount Funding 300 Roads Inventory and Needs Study $50,000 Special Projects Reserve 114 Asset management software $50,000 Modernization funding implementation* (Working Fund Reserve) 800 Lansdowne Modeling and growth $75,000 $50k Water & Sewer RF study for water & sewer $25k Special Projects Reserve 800 Community Improvement Plan $24,000 Community Improvement Plan Reserve Fund 800 Rockport Village Study $70,000 Special Projects Reserve 820 Broadband Design Study $50,000 Modernization Funding (Working Fund Reserve) 820 Sports Tourism Strategy $30,000 Special Projects Reserve 410 Comprehensive Waste $100,000 Special Projects Reserve Management Plan Total Funded by Reserve Funds $449,000 113 Strategic planning exercise $30,000 Property tax levy *Also proposed from the Modernization Funding (Working Fund Reserve), is the Asset management position at $50,000 plus $16,000 benefits. Roads Inventory and Needs Study Due to challenges related to the collection of traffic counts on Township roadways, this project was not completed in 2019 and is proposed to be carried over to 2020. Traffic volume information is a critical input in a Road Needs Study as it serves to confirm the class of the roadway. The class of roadway determines the level of service under the Minimum Maintenance Standards. The data also forms the basis of recommendations related to roadway maintenance activities (such as crack sealing), asset life preservation, intervention or rehabilitation techniques (i.e. micro-surfacing) and potential road conversion to hard surface. It is also envisioned as part of this exercise that qualitative and quantitative data about the Township’s road network would be gathered to be fed into our future Asset Management Software. Lansdowne Modelling and Growth Study for Water and Sewer In 2020 Operations will initiate a review of the existing water and sanitary system in the Village of Lansdowne. The purpose of this study will be to undertake an assessment of the existing system to identify short term and long-term system improvements and to identify the extent of new development that can be supported on the system. The study will also include an assessment regarding the feasibility of the existing system to service the settlement area boundary established for the Village in the Official Plan. 22
Community Improvement Plan for the Township Staff have applied for RED Grant Funding to Complete a Community Improvement Plan for the Township. The money being budgeted from the reserve fund is matching funding for the grant money that is requested. The purpose of this project is to create a Community Improvement Plan (CIP) for each settlement area and one for the rural areas. The CIP would identify local needs and priorities that will have the most value or benefit in assisting with economic development in the local context. The resulting Community Improvement Plan(s) will be a tool to identify local priorities and corresponding levels of municipal assistance to achieve the objectives in the improvement of the areas. The CIP would assist in facilitating community change in a consistent, coordinated approach and identify resource requirements and opportunities to the local residents/businesses which would provide an incentive for improved local investment, and new private sector investment in the municipality. Rockport Strategic Plan Update and Transportation Strategy At their meeting on June 17, 2019 Council passed the following motion: THAT Council support a comprehensive review of options for the Village and allocate a budget of $70,000 for this review to include a transportation and land use assessment, associated mapping and policy recommendations. Dillon Consultants has been retained to complete a review of the Rockport Strategic Plan and provide options to address ongoing land use conflicts between the residential, commercial and public land uses in the Village. The scope of this study is to include a transportation and land use assessment, associated mapping and policy recommendations. Broadband Design Study In recognition of the growing role of broadband connectivity as supported by the federal government’s commitment to Infrastructure Investment in Rural Canada as well as the County Business Expansion and Retention report, Council appointed a Broadband Committee to report on possibilities for providing improved broadband access within the Township. In review of the current broadband landscape and within the framework of the Federal Infrastructure Investments for Rural Communities across Canada, Council recognizes that there may be a need for supporting studies regarding business planning, technological infrastructure and operational planning in 2020. These initiatives would be consistent and in support of the Township’s ‘sustainable economic development’ and ‘community development’ initiatives as highlighted in the broader Community Strategic Plan. Funding to complete a Broadband Design Study will: a) identify gaps b) review service delivery options c) recommend a plan for implementation and d) develop preliminary costing. This will provide Council with the information that they need to determine the feasibility of rolling out broadband services across the Township over the coming years. 23
Sports Tourism Strategy Sport tourism has become increasingly valuable in terms of its ability to attract people to a region to attend a sporting event or sport related meetings. Several municipalities see this as a critical part of their tourism attraction strategy and a means to generate new revenue. The Township of Leeds and the Thousand Islands is rich in outdoor or green infrastructure - its trail systems, open spaces, waterways and more. These features draw a number of visitors to the region; yet there remain untapped opportunities associated with these amenities that the Township could further investigate. The intent is to focus on opportunities that align with existing infrastructure and resources; this might include, for example, paddling events or duathlons. Development of a Sports Tourism Strategy would include establishing a Steering Committee to guide and inform the planning process. The document will include: preliminary research, inventory development, community survey, strategy and policy development. The economic benefit to the municipality will come in the form of spending from out of town visitors, expenditures from event organizers in producing the event, and capital construction costs that are attributed to hosting an event. The intent is to be ready to pitch opportunities, in partnership with key local and regional stakeholders, in spring of 2021 at the Sport Events Congress. Comprehensive Waste Management Plan Throughout 2018 and 2019, the Township has made significant progress in the implementation of the Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks (MECP) approved Solid Waste Workplan. As most of the compliance and technical aspects of the waste disposal sites are now better-understood, the Township is now in the position to move forward with the development of a Comprehensive Waste Management Plan. It is envisioned that this study will establish a series of succinct and achievable recommendations for the management of solid waste in the Township over a 15 to 20 year horizon. 24
Departmental Summaries 25
Taxation and Non-Departmental 2020 Revenue 2019 Revenue 2020 Expense 2019 Expense 2020 Net 2019 Net $ increase Department Budget Budget Budget Budget Expense Expense /decrease 101 Taxation - Township 10,127,071 9,019,719 150,000 158,930 (9,977,071) (8,860,789) - 1,116,282 103 Casino 1,500,000 1,500,000 2,678,156 2,193,156 1,178,156 693,156 485,000 105 Non Departmental 1,286,000 - 332,000 - (954,000) - - 954,000 Taxation and Non Departmental 12,913,071 10,519,719 3,160,156 2,352,086 (9,752,915) (8,167,633) - 1,585,282 New for 2020 is the Non Departmental department which includes revenue and expenses not tied to any operational department. Provincial funding and related transfers are budgeted here. Revenue 2020 2019 Transfers from Transfers from 2020 2019 Reserve Reserve Government Government 2020 Other 2019 Other 2020 Total 2019 Total Dept Description Funds Funds Funding Funding Revenue Revenue Revenue Revenue 101 Taxation - Township 10,127,071 9,019,719 10,127,071 9,019,719 103 Casino 1,500,000 1,500,000 - - 1,500,000 1,500,000 105 Non Departmental 1,286,000 - - - 1,286,000 - Taxation and Non Departmental - - 2,786,000 1,500,000 10,127,071 9,019,719 12,913,071 10,519,719 The Taxation department includes the Township’s portion of the tax levy. As noted previously, any potential write off related to the Casino appeal has not been budgeted. The tax revenue has increased by approximately $1 million due mainly to an increase in the tax levy. The Casino revenue budget has been estimated at the same level as 2019. The Non Departmental revenue was previously budgeted in the Corporate Management and Support department and therefore shows an increase above 2019 of $1.3 million; there is a corresponding decrease in revenue in the Corporate budget. 26
Expenses 2020 2019 Transfers to Transfers to 2020 Salaries 2019 Salaries Reserve Reserve 2020 Utilities 2019 Utilities Dept Description & Benefits & Benefits Funds Funds & Insurance & Insurance 101 Taxation - Township 103 Casino 2,443,156 2,193,156 105 Non Departmental 332,000 - Taxation and Non Departmental - - 2,775,156 2,193,156 - - 2020 2019 Professional Professional Fees & Fees & 2020 Other 2019 Other 2020 Total 2019 Total Dept Description Consultants Consultants Expenses Expenses Expenses Expenses 101 Taxation - Township 150,000 158,930 150,000 158,930 103 Casino 235,000 - 2,678,156 2,193,156 105 Non Departmental - - 332,000 - Taxation and Non Departmental - - 385,000 158,930 3,160,156 2,352,086 Casino expenses are transfers to reserve funds. The transfers to reserve funds have increased by $250,000 to fund the recreation and culture reserve fund, which would otherwise be overdrawn at the end of 2020.The portion of the tax payment for the Casino is also budgeted here and was previously budgeted in the Corporate Management and Support department. The Non Departmental expense is a transfer to the Federal Gas Tax reserve fund and a transfer to the Tax Stabilization reserve fund per policy. 27
Council 2020 Revenue 2019 Revenue 2020 Expense 2019 Expense 2020 Net 2019 Net $ increase Department Budget Budget Budget Budget Expense Expense /decrease 111 Council - 1,000 173,900 158,414 173,900 157,414 16,486 Council - 1,000 173,900 158,414 173,900 157,414 16,486 The 2020 budget for Council is in line with previous year. Revenue 2020 2019 Transfers from Transfers from 2020 2019 Reserve Reserve Government Government 2020 Other 2019 Other 2020 Total 2019 Total Dept Description Funds Funds Funding Funding Revenue Revenue Revenue Revenue 111 Council - 1,000 - 1,000 Council - - - - - 1,000 - 1,000 The 2019 budget included $1,000 in revenue related to the 2019 Election. Nothing has been budgeted for 2020. Expenses 2020 2019 Transfers to Transfers to 2020 Salaries 2019 Salaries Reserve Reserve 2020 Utilities 2019 Utilities Dept Description & Benefits & Benefits Funds Funds & Insurance & Insurance 111 Council 138,400 135,514 2,000 1,000 Council 138,400 135,514 - - 2,000 1,000 2020 2019 Professional Professional Fees & Fees & 2020 Other 2019 Other 2020 Total 2019 Total Dept Description Consultants Consultants Expenses Expenses Expenses Expenses 111 Council 33,500 21,900 173,900 158,414 Council - - 33,500 21,900 173,900 158,414 The largest increase in the Council expense budget is in information technology costs which is now allocated based on users. The training and development expense budget is at $13,500, the same as 2019, however 2019 actuals are at $15,400 and will need to be monitored in 2020. 28
Corporate Services 2020 Revenue 2019 Revenue 2020 Expense 2019 Expense 2020 Net 2019 Net $ increase Department Budget Budget Budget Budget Expense Expense /decrease 112 Election - - 17,950 17,920 17,950 17,920 30 113 CAO, Clerk & HR 5,700 1,647,200 776,300 1,271,504 770,600 (375,696) 1,146,296 114 Finance & IT 626,000 178,850 986,700 940,879 360,700 762,029 - 401,329 115 Donations 83,750 83,750 83,750 83,750 - - - 116 Health and Safety Committee 1,600 1,700 1,600 1,700 - 100 117 Municipal Building & Garages 1233 Prince 5,000 St - 198,700 - 193,700 - 193,700 205 Emergency Preparedness 42,600 76,334 42,600 76,334 - 33,734 270 Livestock 3,000 3,700 3,800 4,150 800 450 350 280 Fenceviewers 100 500 500 500 400 - 400 500 Health Services 36,000 36,500 36,000 36,500 - 500 510 Cemeteries - - 8,450 8,086 8,450 8,086 364 830 Tile Drainage 83,000 83,760 83,000 83,760 - - - Corporate Services 806,550 1,997,760 2,239,350 2,525,083 1,432,800 527,323 905,477 The 2020 budget is a net increase of $905,500 over 2019. This is due to various reallocations of revenues and expenses to simplify the budget more effectively manage costs by department. New for 2020 is in the inclusion of the municipal building and garage at 1233 Prince Street of $193,700 (dept. 117). This is offset by a decrease in expenses in the Recreation and Culture Department. The largest variance, $1.2 million in the CAO, Clerk & HR area is because Provincial funding amounts are budgeted in Non Departmental in 2020, which has a corresponding increase in revenue of $1.3 million. Revenue 2020 2019 Transfers from Transfers from 2020 2019 Reserve Reserve Government Government 2020 Other 2019 Other 2020 Total 2019 Total Dept Description Funds Funds Funding Funding Revenue Revenue Revenue Revenue 112 Election - - - - 113 CAO, Clerk & HR - - - 1,290,830 5,700 356,370 5,700 1,647,200 114 Finance & IT 116,000 - 510,000 178,850 626,000 178,850 115 Donations 83,750 83,750 - - 83,750 83,750 116 Health and Safety Committee - - 117 Municipal Building & Garage 1233 Prince St 5,000 - 5,000 - 205 Emergency Preparedness - - 270 Livestock 3,000 3,700 3,000 3,700 280 Fenceviewers 100 500 100 500 500 Health Services - - 510 Cemeteries - - - - 830 Tile Drainage 83,000 83,760 83,000 83,760 Corporate Services 199,750 83,750 - 1,290,830 606,800 623,180 806,550 1,997,760 Revenue for penalty and interest on taxes and other finance related revenue has been reallocated to finance as shown in the above table. Also included in the Finance revenue budget is a transfer from the Working Fund Reserve – Modernization Funding in the amount of $116,000 for asset management related costs: software and staffing. 29
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