Shareholders Rights Directive II in Luxembourg Are you ready? - A modern legal framework to foster the development of more engaged shareholding ...
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Shareholders Rights Directive II in Luxembourg Are you ready? A modern legal framework to foster the development of more engaged shareholding and sustainable companies
On 1 August 20191, the Directive 2017/828/EU of 17 May 20172 which amends Directive 2007/36/EC3 as regards the encouragement of long-term shareholder engagement (SRD II) was transposed into Luxembourg law (the Law, the 1 August 2019 Law). The Law amends and supplements the Luxembourg Law of 24 May 2011 concerning the transposition of the European Directive 2007/36/EC on the exercise of certain rights of shareholders in general meetings of listed companies. 1 http://legilux.public.lu/eli/etat/leg/loi/2019/08/01/a562/jo 2 https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32017L0828 Directive (EU) 2017/828 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2017 amending Directive 2007/36/EC as regards the encouragement of long-term shareholder engagement – (thereafter SRD II) 3 The European Directive 2007/36/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 July 2007 on the exercise of certain rights of shareholders in listed companies – (thereafter SRD I)
SRD II is one of the key cornerstones of the EU sustainability agenda aiming at improving the long-term viability of European companies Key takeaway and creating a more attractive environment for shareholders. Below measures are key in achieving these goals: • SRD II aims to enhance the sustainability of EU companies whose shares are listed on a regulated • Identify shareholders - enabling direct communication market in an EU Member State, encouraging a long-term between companies and owners investment engagement amongst shareholders and • Improve engagement of institutional investors and asset increasing transparency towards investors managers - encouraging focus on long-term company • SRD II extends its scope to institutional investors and performance assets managers • Enhance disclosure requirements for institutional investors, • The legislation is wide-ranging and includes a number of assets managers and proxy advisors – enabling informed new provisions such as: investors decisions • The establishment of a framework for listed • Introduce rights to vote at the general meetings on companies to identify their shareholders by obliging the directors’ remuneration (remuneration policy and intermediaries to timely transmit information related remuneration report) - strengthening the link between pay to shareholders identity. and performance of directors (Say on pay) • The mandatory transparency of the voting and • Improve shareholder oversight on material related party4 engagement policies of institutional investors and transactions asset managers. • Facilitate the exercise of rights by investors • The obligation for proxy advisors to provide information about their voting recommendation and This alert is a high-level overview of some relevant novelties to disclose their conflicts of interest. brought by the Law. The Law entered into force on 24 August • The disclosure of the directors’ remuneration policy 2019. and individual remuneration, in combination with a shareholder vote. • The improvement of shareholders’ oversight on companies’ material related-parties’ transactions. 4 Related party has the same meaning as in the International Accounting Standards adopted in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council
Entities in scope The Law applies to the following entities: • Luxembourg companies whose shares are admitted to trading on a regulated market5 of a Member State6 (EU-regulated market), (the EU listed companies) • Luxembourg companies, whose securities are traded on a market of a non-Member State, which is regulated, operates regularly, is recognised and open to the public; may choose to subject themselves to the requirements of the Law, by an express provision in their articles, (the non-EU listed companies, together with the EU listed companies the Listed companies) • Institutional investors (e.g., life insurers and pension funds), to the extent they invest directly or through an asset manager in shares traded of listed companies • Asset managers (e.g., investment firms providing individual discretionary portfolio management services, AIFMs7, Management Companies), to the extent they invest in such listed companies on behalf of investors • Intermediaries in the custody chain (e.g., depositaries, central securities depository), in so far as they provide depositary services to shareholders or other intermediaries with respect to shares in listed companies • Proxy advisors, to the extent they provide services to shareholders with respect to shares of listed companies The Law currently exempts UCITs8 and AIFs7 from the provisions of SRD II except for the requirements of its chapter III dealing with transparency of institutional investors, assets managers and proxy advisors. 5 Regulated market as defined by art 1 § 31 of the Law of 30 May 2018 on markets in financial instruments, established or operating in a Member State of the European Union (EU) 6 Member State is a member state of the EU 7 Alternative Investment Funds Managers (AIFMs), Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs) as defined by art 1 § 46 and art 1 § 39 respectively of the Law of 12 July 2013 on alternative investment fund managers 8 Undertakings for collective investment in transferable securities (UCITS) as defined by art 2 § 2 of the Law of 17 December 2010 relating to undertakings for collective investment
How is your firm impacted? Remuneration Transparency Engagement & Voting Transparency • Analyse the remuneration policy of the • Publicly announce material related party listed company and adapt voting behavior transactions accordingly • Transmit information to enable all shareholders to engage and exercise their Engagement & Voting Transparency voting rights • Confirm shareholders’ votes being validity • Develop and annually disclose an Asset Managers / recorded and counted engagement policy explaining how shareholder engagement is included Institutional Investors Remuneration Transparency in the chosen investment strategy and d implemented via the exercised voting pacte firms • Establish policy regarding remuneration of Im behavior directors • Annually disclose to institutional investors Listed • Hold vote on remuneration policy by how the chosen investment strategy and general meeting of shareholders Entities implementation thereof contributes to the medium to long-term performance of the SRD II • Disclose annual report on remuneration publicly on their website for a period of assets of the institutional investors (asset 10 years managers only) • Annually describe and disclose the inclusion of shareholder engagement in the investment strategy (institutional investors only) Depositaries • Annually disclose arrangements with asset manager (institutional investors only) Shareholder Identification Engagement & Voting Transparency • Establish a framework for listed entities to identify • Transmit information to enable all shareholders to their shareholders engage and exercise their voting rights • Ensure transmission of related information to • Facilitate exercise of rights by shareholders listed entities on request by the listed entity • Provide confirmation of receipt of the shareholders’ vote without delay • Provide confirmation on vote processing to shareholders on request (maximum three month after the vote) unless that information is already available) • Conduct reviews of the fee grids • Safeguard proportionality of costs • Safeguard non-discrimination between issuer (for fees depending on issuer’s primary market)
Date of application The local Luxembourg transposition of SRD II was adopted on 10 July 2019. The Law entered into force on 24 August 2019. Accordingly, the requirements around Engagement & Voting Transparency and Remuneration Transparency should be applicable from that date on. The requirements around Shareholder Identification & Engagement will only be applicable from 3 September 2020 as per EU implementing regulatory technical standards. Implementation Phase 3 September 2018 10 July 2019 3 September 2020 European Commission published Parliament Adoption Intermediary Regulation (EU) 2018/1212 laying down of the bill of law requirements minimum requirements and guidance implementing SRD II Shareholder Identification & Engagement January 2019 February 2019 24 August 2019 Vote on the bill Publication of Entry into force of law in the the bill of law of the Law government Engagement & Voting Transparency December 2020 council First end-of-year Remuneration Transparency reporting for all parties 2018 2021 February – March 2019 Comments period for the bill of law
How EY Luxembourg can help EY proposes a holistic approach to identify areas of non-conformities and subsequently implement SRD II. By combining regulatory and industry expertise with digital solutions, EY can assess compliance gaps and help to efficiently put SRD II requirements into practice. Awareness Health Check Final Report Detailed Assessment High- level High- level Detailed Phase assessment assessment assessment Context and Changes Compliance Assessment Regulatory Report Detailed Gap Analysis + Implementation Kick-off meeting On the field Wrap-up meeting Depends on complexity • Raise awareness for • Assess current • List major high level gaps • Analyze regulatory gaps SRD II amongst the key compliance status by and focus areas in detail Goals stakeholders of the main requirement • Display the impact on the • Implement appropriate organization • Evaluate impact on business measures to fill gaps • Agree on focus areas for client’s business • Discuss further steps and identified assessment present EY tools • Identify additional key stakeholders • Agree on timeline
EY | Assurance | Tax | Transactions | Advisory Olivier Maréchal Partner, Financial Services Advisory Leader About EY +352 42 124 8339 EY is a global leader in assurance, tax, transaction and Olivier.Marechal@lu.ey.com advisory services. The insights and quality services we deliver help build trust and confidence in the capital markets and in economies the world over. We develop outstanding Jens Schmidt leaders who team to deliver on our promises to all of our Senior Manager, Financial Services Advisory stakeholders. In so doing, we play a critical role in building a +352 42 124 8231 better working world for our people, for our clients and for Jens.Schmidt@lu.ey.com our communities. EY refers to the global organization, and may refer to one or more, of the member firms of Ernst & Young Global Limited, each of which is a separate legal entity. Ernst & Young Global Limited, a UK company limited by guarantee, does not provide services to clients. Information about how EY collects and uses personal data and a description of the rights individuals have under data protection legislation are available via ey.com/privacy. For more information about our organization, please visit ey.com. © 2019 Ernst & Young Business Advisory Services S. à R. L. All Rights Reserved. This material has been prepared for general informational purposes only and is not intended to be relied upon as accounting, tax or other professional advice. Please refer to your advisors for specific advice. ey.com/Luxembourg
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