SCOTLAND - FEATURES Rural refresh - planning rules open up development potential In the pink - selling the best west coast properties Proceed with ...
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Summer 2021 – Issue 54 OUR VIEW ON SCOTLAND FEATURES ―― Rural refresh – planning rules open up development potential ―― In the pink – selling the best west coast properties ―― Proceed with caution – weighing up an off-market forestry sale
FOREWORD Welcome to Bidwells’ summer newsletter Welcome to our 2021 Summer Newsletter. Capital values within certain asset classes a positive contribution to the climate As Covid-19 moves slowly from pandemic have moved at a speed and to a level which emergency. If you want to play a part, to endemic we see many changes in the could not have been dreamt of. If you are please do get in touch. world around us. thinking of selling anything, please ensure you read our article on page 9. Do not be I would normally close by saying we look From a business perspective, and I refer tempted by what looks like a great deal. forward to bumping into clients, colleagues mainly to the rural economies here, I Unless you are active in some of these and friends at the various events over the have never witnessed such focussed markets on a daily basis, you risk selling summer. It looks like the Scottish Game and driven interest in our sector in my yourself way short. Fair will be the biggest event to go ahead professional career. The interest in natural (at the time of writing). As sponsors of the capital, renewable energy and forestry is I believe those of us in the rural and land education area, I hope it does go ahead phenomenal. There are new players in the business can look forward to a very exciting and we see you there. marketplace driven by a desire to acquire future with great opportunity. There are a stake in the natural capital and carbon many things we can do to mitigate climate world and looking to secure the ability to change. Stopping doing certain things or offset carbon emissions in the future. The changing habits gets you so far but in terms Have a great and safe summer. quoted £50 billion per annum to deliver net of positive, tangible actions, many are zero carbon emissions by 2045 or 2050, intrinsically linked to how land is managed or Finlay depending on whether you are Nicola how we utilise land and water. or Boris, is very unlikely to be met by the public purse. Big industry, big business and As a business, Bidwells is looking to recruit Finlay Clark the financial sector are looking to protect into our growing teams and we are very Managing Partner, Scotland themselves against climate change levy excited about the opportunities that 01738 630 666 costs and are getting skin in the game. are opening up to our clients to make finlay.clark@bidwells.co.uk GOING UNDERGROUND of works crossed through sensitive and ―― designated areas including pinewoods A SSEN Transmission project to improve which are essential habitats for rare the visual amenity within the Cairngorms biodiversity. This segment of the project National Park provided us with the also included the creation of new bridges opportunity to represent one of the and upgrading kilometres of tracks. main landowners and two other affected parties who were impacted by this major In representing our clients, we ensured infrastructure initiative. Writes Rod their best interests were met while the Andean, Senior Rural Surveyor. extensive works and reinstatement programme were completed. SSEN Transmission and their principal contractor Morgan Sindall recently completed the £319m VISTA project which encompassed the removal of 46 towers and 12km of overhead line from one of Scotland’s woodland, productive agricultural land as most precious landscapes reaching from well as horizontal directional drilling under Boat of Garten to Nethy Bridge. the River Nethy and the River Spey. Rod Andean Our role was to ensure our clients were In addition, a refurbishment project of an Senior Rural Surveyor properly compensated for undergrounding adjoining section of the overhead 132kV rod.andean@bidwells.co.uk the high voltage cable which impacted on line was undertaken. This programme News from Scotland – Issue 54 Summer 2021 – 01
PLANNING of rural farm buildings. We have also enjoyed increased collaboration between our planning and agency teams as we look to enhance value arising from the changes to allow the development of more residential properties in all rural areas of Scotland. Bidwells’ planning team has produced an informative briefing note providing a more detailed explanation of the various changes and the limitations set out by the new PDR. Click here to view this document Another key reform that came into force on 1 April 2021 is Short Term Let Control Areas whereby a planning authority can now designate a control area to help manage high concentrations or secondary letting where it affects the availability of residential housing OPPORTUNITY FOR A key objective of the Order is to or the character of a neighbourhood - RURAL DEVELOPMENT grant planning permission for certain ensuring that homes are used to best effect ―― classes of development including digital in their areas. It is therefore anticipated that, The Scottish Government is progressing telecommunications infrastructure, together with the new PDR opportunities, with wide reforms of Scotland’s planning agricultural and forestry developments, this will help to address the lack of affordable system - the way planning works, peatland restoration, active travel and and appropriate housing for local residents in collaborates and makes decisions. Writes aquaculture. many rural areas. Mark Myles, Head of Planning, Scotland For existing agriculture and forestry In addition, the Coronavirus (Extension In terms of transforming planning in buildings, the Order introduces new and Expiry) (Scotland) Bill was passed practice and implementation of the Permitted Development Rights (PDR) by the Scottish Parliament on 24 Planning (Scotland) Act 2019, one key for the conversion of such buildings to June. Following Royal Assent, this will priority of the work programme has been residential use and flexible commercial extend the two Scottish Coronavirus the Town and Country Planning (General uses. Acts beyond their expiry date of 30 Permitted Development and Use September 2021 to 31 March 2022. Classes) (Scotland) Amendment Order Over the last few months we have seen Planning-related provisions in the Acts 2020 which came into force on a steady increase in the number of new which enable the automatic extension 1 April 2021. enquiries and instructions related to the of duration of planning permissions and proposed conversion and redevelopment listed building and conservation area consents are to be continued. However, the provision which has allowed for members of the public to be excluded from local authority meetings due to risk to public health is being expired with effect from 30 September 2021. Mark Myles Head of Planning, Scotland mark.myles@bidwells.co.uk News from Scotland – Issue 54 Summer 2021 – 02
DEER MANAGEMENT INTEGRATING MODERN LAND AND DEER MANAGEMENT ―― As we glimpse the hopeful final stages for the UK in this terrible global pandemic, a growing commitment towards climate change reversal and managing natural capital and biodiversity is gathering speed in a way which has made the last five years look like a warm up. Writes Finlay Clark, Managing Partner, Scotland. Society (in the widest sense) demands change, and business and industry are also grasping the nettle - driven by investor demand and public feeling. manage herbivores and human interaction we do it, will change. We must plan that In the last 12 months we have seen in balance with nature - and manage them change and embrace the future knowing values of woodlands and land suitable in a way which delivers for the greater that in the grand scheme of things we will for woodland expansion - native and good. I have been a lover of deer and deer have ‘done the right thing’. commercial - achieve sale prices which stalking all my life and indeed worked for have never been seen before. The speed a number of years as a stalker on Atholl There will always be a place for deer in of increase has been quite phenomenal Estates in Highland Perthshire. I cherish all our woods and on our hills; they are a key and there is now a huge gap between that is great about this industry. We have part of the balance and a part of what and values being achieved and “the valuation” a world-class product in a world-class who we are. As we move forward out of in the traditional sense. I refer to that uplift environment with exceptional people Covid-19 and beyond we must remember as the “natural capital premium”. We see committed to welfare and excellence. that, as stewards of all those places and numerous new players coming into the habitats we hold dear, we should be in front rural land market, but they are driven by The move towards ‘managing land for and leading the way. natural capital rather than by commercial nature and climate’ is accelerating and we potential. There is no doubt that the face need to find a way that protects all that of land management will alter and be driven we value highly. Deer and sheep numbers by the climate change emergency. have been reducing for many years now Finlay Clark and we will see that continue. What we do Managing Partner, Scotland 01397 707641 Woodland, water, peat, biodiversity and as managers of deer and land, and how finlay.clark@bidwells.co.uk nature will be key, and we will need to THE NEW NORMAL face opportunities within our own business panellists from Scottish Land & Estates ―― communities and wider contacts. (SLE) and National Farmer’s Union We have all embraced technology over Scotland (NFUS), we will be delivering a the past 18 months in a way we may not We are therefore looking forward to number of events with SLE this autumn have thought possible with great strides sponsoring those live events which are focussing on sustainable investment, being made in efficiency and connectivity taking place this year including the Land strategic development and planning. You through digital means. Writes Katrina Rover Blair Castle Horse Trials (26-29 can view the RHS briefing on catch up here. Candy, Head of Communications, August) and the Scottish Game Fair (24-26 Scotland. September) at Scone Palace where we We are also excited to see clients and will be supporting the Game & Wildlife contacts later in the year at the Scottish Webinars, podcasts and blogs are the Conservation Trust education zone and Green Energy Awards (2 December) in norm for gleaning information and Teams delivering ‘planet positive’ workshops. Edinburgh. catch-ups have replaced that water cooler Two events which bring together friends, moment. There is no doubt that digital colleagues and clients to celebrate interaction will continue as we maintain Scotland and the great outdoors. streamlined (and environmentally friendly) Katrina Candy communication channels and hybrid Following a very successful Royal Highland Head of Communications, working situations will be the new normal. Showcase breakfast briefing in partnership Scotland But we are all keen to resume those face to with Shepherd & Wedderburn, with katrina.candy@bidwells.co.uk News from Scotland – Issue 54 Summer 2021 – 03
ENERGY & RENEWABLES LANDOWNERS FORECASTED TO BENEFIT FROM FRESH ONSHORE WIND ―― The push to tackle climate change continues to encourage governments across the globe to commit to ever more challenging emissions reduction targets. Writes Fraser Smith, Senior Energy & Renewables Consultant. The Climate Change Act, passed into law in the UK in November 2008, detailed the first legally binding climate mitigation target to be set by any country. At the time it committed the UK to reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 80% by 2050 against 1990 levels. A subsequent revision in 2019 toughened the commitment to achieve “net zero” emissions by the same target date of 2050 (“net zero” meaning that any residual emissions remaining after that date must be balanced against offsetting we have seen the installed capacity of a planned project more financially secure, and carbon extraction measures to result in renewable electricity generation in Scotland and so more likely to be built. zero emissions overall). increase from 3.8GW to almost 12GW. The majority of this capacity, almost 8.5GW, is In addition, some developers are With the eyes of the world soon to in the form of onshore wind. And while the considering how best to maximise the be fixed on Glasgow for the 26th UN potential of expansive new offshore wind efficiency of their project by incorporating Climate Change Conference (COP26) in farms has been grabbing the headlines of other technologies such as battery November, the UK government has used late, competition for the best remaining storage facilities or ground mounted solar the opportunity to commit to a new, world- onshore sites has been increasing thanks panels. The requirement for land of all leading target of reducing overall emissions to larger, more efficient turbines, the types to support the energy transition will by 78% by 2035, against 1990 levels. possibility of more favourable planning continue to offer income opportunities to policy and growing public acceptance of landowners for years to come. Scotland has also legislated to achieve “net the need to transition to a green economy. zero” emissions of all greenhouse gases by Developers are keen to ensure a pipeline of Bidwells is currently assisting landowners 2045. investable projects to be built in the years across the country to maximise their to come to satisfy the growing demand income from a broad range of renewable Challenging targets are absolutely required for green electricity. For prospective energy projects. If you would like to discuss to arrest the trend of increasing global landlords, the result has been a strong and the potential of your property, or have been temperatures. While it remains to be seen competitive rental market for the right sites approached by an interested developer, we if the pace of change will be sufficient, the in the right locations. would like to hear from you. transformation of our power sector from carbon intensive coal-fired power plants A significant driver for current interest is towards an increasing range of renewable the re-introduction of onshore wind to sources will play a major role in the UK’s the government’s Contract for Difference contribution. In 2020, renewable energy (CfD) support scheme. Due to open to generation in the UK increased by 11% to a applications in December 2021, Round 4 record 134.3TWh, outperforming fossil fuel of the scheme will see onshore wind once generators for the first time. again competing against a range of other green technologies to secure government- Thanks to a raft of European and domestic backed contracts guaranteeing a price to Fraser Smith legislation supporting the renewable energy the successful developer for the electricity Senior Energy & Renewables Consultant sector while imposing carbon taxes on the they produce. The certainty of income fraser.smith@bidwells.co.uk heaviest polluters, over the past decade provided by winning such a contract makes News from Scotland – Issue 54 Summer 2021 – 04
STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS WINDOW OF One of the key issues to address with this deliver all of the supporting information OPPORTUNITY FOR project was that, even with a five-year plan to a planning application. This involved DEVELOPMENT LAND period, the early promotion of this site negotiating terms with Scottish Water ―― into the Angus Local Development Plan relating to complex off-site drainage The Scottish Government introduced commenced almost 10 years ago. The issues and a substantial archaeological the new Planning Act in 2019 and the site was successfully included in the Angus dig that first commenced with sample framework this delivers to planning will Local Development Plan in 2016. This plots and thereafter resulted in the whole result in a very different approach to how materialised from initial discussions with site being stripped and investigated for landowners should consider development the local authority and early consultation remnants of Iron Age settlements. It was opportunities. Writes Andrew Wood, Head during 2013/14 with formal Angus Local only after these complex issues were of Strategic Development, Scotland Development Plan representations being resolved to a satisfactory position that a lodged in spring 2015. Following the Proposal of Application Notice could be Land identified for development (whether adoption of the Local Development Plan lodged and then, after three months, a residential or commercial) will need to be there was significant work undertaken to planning application could be lodged in promoted with local authorities this autumn 2019, resulting in a successful planning to ensure it is considered for the next round approval in 2020. These timescales may of Local Development Plans. seem extremely long to those who are not involved in the planning and promotion The old development plans were intended process but are not uncommon and, to work on a five-year cycle although, in indeed, in many cases this could be viewed practice, many have dragged on (often as a relatively quick result. unadopted) for several years after their forecasted adoption date. Thus, when we The Bidwells’ strategic development team move into the new planning framework - negotiated the terms of the promotion which uses a 10-year plan - there is now and option agreement, including all of the a real risk that the interval between these commercial terms, and worked alongside plans will, in practice, be significantly longer. the promoter and housebuilder to ensure a Therefore, it is more important than ever successful outcome for the clients. for land to be promoted successfully and included in the next round of Local Development Plans. We believe there is a window of opportunity whilst we wait for Scottish Government to publish its National Planning Framework 4 (anticipated autumn 2021) to inform the structure of the next round of Local Development Plans and set targets for local authorities to deliver on housing and business space over the next decade. Many of our clients promote land through the Local Development Plan process themselves, however, others choose to work alongside housebuilders and promoters and enter into an option agreement or promotion agreement. Our team of planning and development experts are well equipped to support either option. These images are of a development that has just commenced in Carnoustie for a new business park and 250 houses. The Andrew Wood business and infrastructure elements Head of Strategic have been provided by DJ Laing and the Development, Scotland housing site has been sold to Persimmon. andrew.wood@bidwells.co.uk News from Scotland – Issue 54 Summer 2021 – 05
CROWN ESTATE SCOTLAND LONGEVITY AND Estate from The Crown Estate and the The largest tenant base for Crown Estate POSITIVITY KEY establishment of Crown Estate Scotland, Scotland are those people holding mooring TO SUCCESSFUL is testament to the positive partnership licences, and Bidwells has operated the PARTNERSHIP between the two organisations. licensing scheme for many years, helping ―― individuals and communities come Bidwells’ involvement in the management of With this change in management has together to form Associations. The scheme the marine and coastal assets forming part come a renewed focus on how the marine has widespread support amongst the of the Scottish Crown Estate has lasted assets under Crown Estate Scotland’s sailing community and at a time when over 20 years, and throughout that time responsibility are managed and Bidwells the pandemic has hit the tourism and the partnership and one-team approach has been integral in helping to enact the hospitality sector hard, and limited the has continued to evolve and adapt to meet goals and visions of Crown Estate Scotland number of people who are able to come and the needs of our tenants and the wider by supporting new investments and the enjoy Scotland’s coastline, steps like this communities who rely on the successful implementation of a new corporate plan. which can help people to get onto the water management of the Scottish Crown Estate. and attract visitors to coastal communities Writes Paul Bancks, Asset Manager, Crown In addition to this increased community are vitally important. Estate Scotland. focus, Bidwells has also been at the forefront of delivering nationally significant Bidwells was recently reappointed as The positivity of the relationship can be infrastructure projects, such as the seabed the managing agents for the coastal evidenced through the tenant surveys used for the Queensferry Crossing and the assets under Crown Estate Scotland’s carried out each year which consistently development of the new Nigg Bay harbour management, and the next few years will show a high level of satisfaction and in Aberdeen. Equally important is the work provide an opportunity to build on the long engagement. The fact that this has undertaken to ensure environmental standing positive partnership between the been maintained through a period of protection, such as combined efforts to two organisations and continue delivering change and transformation, most notably support the Forvie Sands National Nature positive change and support for Scotland’s the devolution of the Scottish Crown Reserve. coastal communities. News from Scotland – Issue 54 Summer 2021 – 06
AGENCY FOCUS HAVING A WHALE OF A TIME ON THE WEST COAST ―― It’s not often that you are invited to market a unique property for an adventurer legend. It’s even more unusual to potentially include a 65ft-long boat shaped like a whale in the sale. But that is exactly what our agency team is doing for veteran Tom McClean who is putting his Highland home and outdoor centre on the market as he embarks on the next chapter of his amazing life. The 78-year-old world record holder, former Paratrooper and SAS serviceman is selling Ardintigh Bay on the North Morar peninsula – his family home and business for more than 50 years. Together with his wife Jill, he intends to retire from the Highland Outdoor Centre where they have hosted scores of army, corporate and family groups, each one keen to immerse themselves in the rugged, remote and spectacular terrain on the shores of Loch Nevis. Included in the sale is a two-bedroomed, one-and-a-half storey cottage; five wooden bunkhouses (accommodating up to 24 people); a two-storey lodge; private slipway, pier and mooring; eight acres of land encompassing amenity woodland and stacks of development potential. seas to finally make landfall. Tom also holds Also available by separate negotiation the record for being the first person in is ‘Moby – Prince of Whales’ – the 65ft history to row across any ocean ‘alone and long boat in the shape of a whale that unassisted’. Tom built and in which he completed a circumnavigation of Britain in 1997. Since those early days in the West Highlands, the survival expert and father The property, which can only be accessed of two has achieved five single-handed by boat or on foot, presents a rare lifestyle crossings of the Atlantic – rowing it twice, or business opportunity in an outstanding sailing it in the world’s smallest yacht (twice) location. Offers over £700,000 are being and finally crossing it again in his unique invited. 37-ft bottle-shaped boat from New York to Falmouth. Tom found Ardintigh in 1969 after an extensive search and soon after being the Having not quite sated his taste for first man in history to dare to row across adventure on the high seas, in 1985 Tom the North Atlantic Ocean from Canada resided on the stormy crag of Rockall, 220 to Ireland. He completed his epic voyage, miles west of the Outer Hebrides for 40 in a boat he built himself, after passing days to reaffirm Britain’s rights over the through icebergs, encountering whales land, its mineral and oil rights. and surviving several storms with 50ft high News from Scotland – Issue 54 Summer 2021 – 07
AGENCY FOCUS IN THE PINK uninterrupted views to the Pap of Glencoe Due to the retention of its many unique ―― and mountains to the south are enjoyed. external and internal architectural features, The stunning and spectacularly positioned Dunbeg House was listed at category B by Dunbeg House has just been launched to Designed by prolific Inverness architects Historic Scotland in 2007. Over the past the market by our Fort William team. Ross & Macbeth, Dunbeg House is 15 years Dunbeg House has undergone constructed in the Arts and Crafts style and extensive renovations throughout that This unique country house is being sold was commissioned by Bishop Chinnery- include the replacement of the ground and together with Bishop’s Bay Cottage and Haldane (the Episcopal Bishop of Argyll and first floors. The ground floor, which is now is set within beautiful gardens wrapped the Isles in 1902). Bishops Bay was named integrated as part of the main house, would around the shores of Bishop’s Bay on the after him and the house was a wedding gift originally have been staff accommodation. northern shores of Loch Leven. on the occasion of his son’s marriage. The neighbouring home, Alltshellach House, A first-floor balcony, wood panelling, art With panoramic aspects of Beinn a’ Bheithir the bishop’s own residence, later became a studio, wine cellar, barbecue deck and across the sheltered anchorage of the commando hospital for patients from the private mooring are just some of the Bay and, from Dunbeg House, wonderful Second World War, while Dunbeg House incredible features of this very special was utilised as the nurses’ residence. property. The appearance of Dunbeg House is truly stunning in its lochside location yet Dunbeg enjoys a relatively secluded location sitting off the B836. A 360O pod takes full advantage of the incredible loch and mountain views as well as the carefully designed garden grounds. Offers over £2m are being sought for this unique residence. For more information on both properties, contact: Angus Kelly Head of Fort William angus.kelly@bidwells.co.uk News from Scotland – Issue 54 Summer 2021 – 08
NATURAL CAPITAL & SUSTAINABLE INVESTMENT CARBON AND and business – to take a long-term view. BIODIVERSITY Our aim is to work in partnership with our MARKETS EVOLVING clients to make a positive impact in terms of AT PACE climate, biodiversity and economics - all of ―― which benefit society at large. The trajectory of the carbon offset market looks set, with the launch sequence The planting of new woodlands and the initiated. Writes Andy Turnbull, Head of restoration of degraded peatlands are Natural Capital & Sustainable Investment. the two options currently most viable in the UK for generating recognised carbon The global voluntary carbon market credits. Both of these activities are being doubled between 2017 and 2019 and with actively supported by politicians across all the likes of visionary Microsoft founder Bill parties and UK and national governments Gates and ex-Bank of England Governor via rhetoric, policy and grant aid incentives. Mark Carney collaborating on a taskforce On the horizon are protocols to calculate, aiming to scale this market, some estimates monitor and track soil carbon which should put the value of this market growing from provide opportunities for regenerative around $300 million today to $50 billion by farming practices to tap into the carbon 2030. When you combine this with general market. This should be seen as a positive market sentiment (barely a day goes by diversification of produce and revenue without another corporate or financial streams. The market for biodiversity institution announcing their net-zero enhancement, as something separate to strategy) the outlook for those able to help carbon credits, is even more “early stage” produce these in-demand carbon credits is than carbon and it is yet to be seen how positive. this market will evolve. If I had to place my bets now, I would lean more towards a And therein lies the rub, the market regional biodiversity market place, where aspirations for carbon credits cannot landowners and developers/investors can be realised without access to the land work in partnership to deliver biodiversity to produce this in-demand commodity. enhancements required through a planning According to some estimates, rethinking process, also known as biodiversity net gain. our approach to land management (land Again, this should provide an interesting use currently accounts for 12% of all UK option for landowners looking to diversify greenhouse gas emissions) and taking their income streams and for investors a ‘planet-positive’ approach has the looking to access the growing natural potential to soak up 25-30% of global capital markets. annual emissions by 2030. But to achieve this, change needs to happen today. As the market continues to evolve, often Implementing more sustainable agricultural at a heady pace, it is important to be aware (both crops and livestock) and forestry of the potential risks and rewards that the practices, as well as protecting intact nascent carbon and biodiversity markets natural habitats and restoring degraded can offer. Making sure you are well informed ones are nature-based solutions or natural- and working with trusted partners will help climate solutions to two of society’s most you navigate this market place. Our Natural pressing problems: climate change and Capital and Sustainable Investment team biodiversity loss. will be happy to discuss these opportunities with you. This presents a huge opportunity for landowners and managers who have the potential to undertake carbon sequestering and biodiversity enhancing projects. Interest in carbon and natural capital projects has exploded over the past 12 Andy Turnbull months and, while we welcome this short- Head of Natural Capital and term surge of activity, we are working Sustainable Investment with our clients – landowners, investors andy.turnbull@bidwells.co.uk News from Scotland – Issue 54 Summer 2021 – 09
News from Scotland – Issue 54 Summer 2021 – 10
FORESTRY STRONG GROWTH IN CAUTION AGAINST The demand for forestry and planting land FORESTRY TEAM OFF-MARKET has increased dramatically, for what is a ―― FORESTRY AND LAND relatively limited commodity, and many In the ten years since I joined Bidwells, SALES investors are aggressively seeking off- the Forestry Team has grown organically, ―― market opportunities. having doubled in size as we have grown In a sector used to reporting strong both the volume and range of services we annual growth figures, 2020 was another If approached to sell, or if considering offer clients. Writes Tim Barratt, Head of extremely positive year, with 2021 shaping selling, owners of forestry or land potentially Forestry. up to be no less bouyant. Writes Sam Booth, suitable for planting should think very Associate, Forestry carefully before making a decision and This growth has arisen from delivering work seek independent advice. In such a strong for existing and new clients, reflecting the Throughout 2018 and 2019 Brexit, volatile and rapidly rising forestry marketplace, wider forestry marketplace; the forests currency markets and the US-China off-market deals have rarely (if ever) seen planted in the 1970s and ‘80s are reaching trade war all introduced uncertainty to owners get the best deal and have often maturity and need to be harvested and investment markets, with many institutional provided handsome and short-term reward replanted, while interest in woodland investor and pension funds sitting on funds to those buying. Even with the greater creation has grown as society embraces the unsure where to place them. volume of transactions seen, good quality many benefits modern forestry delivers. properties exposed to the open market are In early 2020 it became clear that Covid-19 generally selling quickly, at high values, and Since taking over the leadership of the was going to have a significant impact with numerous underbidders close to the forestry team from Raymond Henderson on lives and livelihoods around the world, top bid. in January this year (Raymond remains introducing more uncertainty and delaying working with us on a part-time basis), I am Brexit further. Traditional stalwarts of the pleased to say the sustainable expansion investment sector such as oil, commercial of the team has continued, with Sam Booth property and the retail sector reported joining us at the start of May. Sam joins notable market contractions. The response Bidwells with10 years’ experience in forest to this was to seek historically secure, asset- management and acquisitions and will lead backed investments such as forestry. our forestry purchasing work, supporting our clients through this progressively The emerging climate change and complex process. Interest in forestry biodiversity emergencies and the UK purchasing for both existing forestry and governments’ grow back better, grow back bare land suitable for planting, has become greener post-Covid recovery agenda meant an increasingly important area of work, with many saw forestry - with its strong ethical many clients keen to expand their existing and green credentials - as the perfect The dramatic growth in demand for forestry investments. choice. All this meant that factors driving forestry investment has also highlighted forestry investor demand over recent years the significant benefits to forestry owners In such a strong and competitive market, became ever more relevant in the Covid associated with good management. it is critical clients know they are receiving economy. Notable premiums in value are evident in timely and fully impartial purchasing advice. the marketplace for properties which have I was therefore delighted when Sam agreed This has seen private investors, but been well managed and for which good to join us, as he has both the ability and increasingly institutional and pension fund management records are maintained. integrity we demand of all our team and our investors, seeking out forestry. As returns In an industry that has seen significant clients expect. If you would like to speak in the wider investment marketplace consolidation, driven by timber processors to Sam about forestry investment, please reduced, the sustained demand for forestry seeking vertical integration, it is all the more contact him to arrange a discussion. saw increased competition (and prices important that owners are confident that being paid) for a relatively small number of the advice they are given, and management available properties leading to sustained being delivered, is fully in their best interest. Tim Barratt rises in capital value over the course of 2020 Head of Forestry and 2021. tim.barratt@bidwells.co.uk Demand has grown both for existing Sam Booth commercial forests and bare land suitable Associate, Forestry sam.booth@bidwells.co.uk for afforestation. Bare land has become of increasing interest to many investors seeking long-term investments, in the expectation of long-term above inflation rises in timber prices. News from Scotland – Issue 54 Summer 2021 – 11
FORESTRY DEMAND TO OUTSTRIP it increased interests in Russian and East carbon-intensive materials such as TIMBER SUPPLY BY 2030 African timber markets amidst reports concrete and steel. The UN’s long-term ―― of aggressive expansion of both legal and forecast is for global timber demand to Timber is a globally-traded commodity. illegal logging operations. In response, outstrip global timber supply over the next Factors including Brexit, the perceived Russia has now slowed exports to China, decade, with market expectations that weakening of the European Union, wider which is now looking to European markets scarcity will drive up values, resulting in volatility within the geo-political climate, to meet its demand for timber. sustained strength and growth of timber and most recently Covid-19, have all receipts for forest owners. While there may combined to make forecasting global At the same time, the US has seen new be short-term fluctuations in domestic markets and, importantly for domestic housing starts hit the 1m mark, driving up timber prices, the medium to long-term timber prices, global exchange rates, timber demand and prices. This trend of prospects look good for forest owners extremely challenging. Writes Tom sustained demand for timber was broadly Drewett, Senior Forestry Consultant. mirrored in Europe, where fears Covid might result in reductions in timber demand have The effects of the Covid pandemic on long- not been realised. A short-lived market term timber markets are unknown but have slowdown was experienced at the mid-year undoubtedly added to uncertainty and, if point associated with the first lockdown, anything, led to an increase in both timber followed by marked increases in demand and forest property values. and timber prices across Europe in the second half of 2020 and into 2021, driven in China has emerged as a global leader in part by strong demand especially within the imports, amidst a complex picture of supply, UK and German housebuilding sectors. demand and geo-political positioning with the United States. In 2017 China banned So, what does the future hold for UK timber logging from its native forest and in 2018 prices? The UK imports approximately the U.S. (a major supplier of wood to China) 75% of its timber requirements and has Tom Drewett imposed a 25% tariff on timber exports ambitious plans to expand housebuilding Senior Forestry Consultant programmes and include a higher tom.drewett@bidwells.co.uk to China. This led to log supply issues and rising prices in China, in response to which proportion of timber to displace more News from Scotland – Issue 54 Summer 2021 – 12
Aberdeen Inverness 01224 974130 Elm House, Cradlehall Business Park Bidwells is a trading name of Bidwells Inverness IV2 5GH LLP, a limited liability partnership, Perth 01463 796050 registered in England and Wales with Broxden House number OC344553. Registered office: Lamberkine Drive Fort William Bidwell House Trumpington Road Perth PH1 1RA Carn Dearg House Cambridge CB2 9LD. 01738 630666 North Road Fort William PH33 6PP 01397 702433 bidwells.co.uk 1605
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