Quarterly Update July 2020 - Cool Earth

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Quarterly Update July 2020 - Cool Earth
Quarterly Update
   July 2020
Quarterly Update July 2020 - Cool Earth
Introduction                                                                                                        3

Coronavirus is a threat to life as we know it, whether you live in a village, a city or the
rainforest. We all want to feel safe and to have the ability to protect our families, but in
remote rainforest the effects of a pandemic could devastate whole communities.

It is now more important than ever to support the world’s most vulnerable from disease and
climate change. Protecting rainforest is most effective when local people are given the tools
to earn a sustainable living, build resilience and relieve pressure on the environment.

Cool Earth supports families living in rainforest around the world experiencing the effects
of climate change on a daily basis. Now, with the added pressures of a health crisis,
we’re working even harder to help communities.

This quarter we launched the Rainforest Resilience Fund in response to urgent requests for
aid from our local partners to combat the coronavirus pandemic. Thanks to you, money
raised is already having a positive impact on families living in rainforest.

As ever, our indigenous partners’ resilience and respect for nature is something we can all
learn from and embrace, throughout this crisis and well into the future.

Thank you,

Matthew Owen, Director

                                                                                                Sololo village,
                                                                                                Papua New Guinea.
Quarterly Update July 2020 - Cool Earth
Partner organisation Yakum                                                                                                                 5

have been distributing emergency
supplies in Ecuador.

                                   Rainforest
                                   Resilience Fund

                                   The coronavirus pandemic is adversely               Cool Earth is providing immediate food
                                   affecting rainforest communities. Supply chains     aid and supplying protective health kits to
                                   are damaged, fresh food prices have tripled,        prevent outbreaks of coronavirus in rainforest
                                   incomes have disappeared and misinformation         communities. We are also helping people
                                   is spreading fast.                                  to safeguard their future by providing seeds
                                                                                       and tools, and supporting the economic
                                   In Ecuador, food supplies and seeds to grow         recovery of sustainable businesses by
                                   basic, fast - growing vegetables are urgently       continuing to fund training and education
                                   needed. In Cameroon, a lack of protective           needs wherever possible.
                                   face masks and basic hygiene products are
                                   threatening the health of local people. In          Hand in hand with our partner organisations on
                                   Papua New Guinea, market closures have              the ground, Cool Earth has been getting food
                                   left many with no income and very little cash       and supplies where they are most needed, right
Seeds sorted ready for             for essentials.                                     now. Some of our project activities have been
distribution to the Shuar
                                                                                       put on hold while we respond to requests for
community, Ecuador.
                                   When people are in crisis, their local              emergency aid from almost every one of our
                                   environment suffers too. Cool Earth was created     partner communities.
                                   to help local people protect their forest whilst
                                   establishing sustainable incomes. But with          We don’t know how long this crisis will last, but
                                   businesses in freefall across the globe, many       we will be here for rainforest people long after.
                                   cannot currently earn a living. Without incomes
                                   from livelihoods and the very real threat of food
                                   insecurity, families could have no choice but to
                                   sell their trees for survival.
Quarterly Update July 2020 - Cool Earth
Food supplies to                 7

                                                                                                              ease the crisis.

Ecuador

Cool Earth’s Ecuadorian partner Yakum works            providing emergency supplies where they
alongside community groups to regenerate and           are urgently needed during this crisis.
protect rainforest. Their priorities are reforesting
land using ancestral plants and trees, helping
to restore community knowledge and improve
                                                                        Food for families:
food sovereignty. With Ecuador hit hard by the
Covid-19 pandemic, Yakum has reacted quickly           149 families received emergency aid packs
to calls for help with basic necessities. With         containing rice, beans, cooking oil, salt and sugar.
supply chains collapsed, many families cannot
secure adequate food supplies.
                                                                        Stop the spread:
The determined Shuar, Kichwa, Siekopai
and Cofan peoples have taken matters into
                                                       249 families received hygiene kits of soap,
their own hands, determined to combat food
                                                       gel, masks and other preventative equipment.
shortages by growing more crops. However
until their increased production of yuca,
plantain and banana can be harvested,                  		 Plan for the
people are facing alarming shortages of food.          		future:
                                                                                                              The Yakum team hard at
                                                                                                              work preparing the deliveries.
                                                       46 different types of seeds delivered to 173
“There is nowhere for us
                                                       families, 10,000 fish fry delivered to Shuar fish
to obtain money to buy
                                                       farms, 960 banana plants and 3,100 peach
food for our children, there                           palm seeds delivered.
are no handcraft sales
now, and we do not have                                The first stage of the project involved speaking
salt, sugar, rice or cooking                           with communities to address their urgent needs,
                                                       supplying aid packs of food and hygiene
oil. In the evening we go
                                                       supplies. The second stage aimed to develop
to sleep only having
                                                       long - term health resilience by providing quick-
plantain juice for dinner.”                            producing crop seeds such as watermelon,
                                                       tomato, native tubers and bananas, and
- President of the Cofan women’s                       medicinal plants such as ginger. This support
 handcraft association                                 helped cover food gaps, improve overall
                                                       nutrition and diversify diets, enabling people
Cool Earth’s Rainforest Resilience Fund is             to control how they become food secure and
helping to support these communities,                  resilient to future threats.
Quarterly Update July 2020 - Cool Earth
8                                                                                                                                                                             9

                                                                       Cool Earth’s
                                                                       BBC Radio 4 Appeal

                                                                       At the end of May, we took our mission to the       The BBC Radio 4 Appeal was a huge success,
                                                                       airwaves. When shortlisted for a BBC Radio          raising over £24,000 towards the Rainforest
                                                                       4 Appeal we didn’t expect to be in a global         Resilience Fund. That’s money going directly to
                                                                       pandemic when it went to broadcast, but this        communities just like Maria’s; feeding families,
                                                                       didn’t stop amazing supporters, old and new,        providing access to medical supplies and
                                                                       rallying to make a difference.                      helping plan for the future.

                                                                       Cool Earth ambassador and BBC Springwatch           Thank you for sharing far and wide on your
"By supporting indigenous communities                                  presenter Gillian Burke shared an inspirational     platforms, we couldn’t have done it without you.
                                                                       story from our long standing partnership with the
that live in rainforest, we can help them
                                                                       Peruvian Asháninka. With support from Cool          If you missed María’s story, you can listen back
continue to be the guardians and custodians                            Earth, Asháninka Chief María overcame great         on BBC Sounds.
of the rainforest that we all need."                                   challenges to protect her rainforest and inspire
                                                                                                                           Listen to the appeal here
                                                                       the next generation of her community.
- Gillian Burke, BBC Springwatch Presenter and Cool Earth Ambassador
Quarterly Update July 2020 - Cool Earth
A woman washes her clothes            11

                                                                                                         in a river that runs through Coveja
                                                                                                         in the Peruvian Amazon.

Peru

Four years ago when devastating floods               extraction of natural resources risk spreading
hit Coveja, Cool Earth provided tents and            the pandemic to our partners.
emergency food supplies to families in need.
Without forest along the river bank acting as a      “The communities that we
natural flood defence, the impact of this crisis     have here in Asháninka
would have been far greater.
                                                     are more vulnerable.
                                                     Sometimes even a
Forest is a lifeline for local people providing
food, income, medicine and shelter. It is an         common cold to us can get
essential buffer against challenges that come        complicated [for them].”
people’s way.                                        - Josue Morales Agüero,
                                                     Asháninka Local Coordinator.
Keeping forest standing is more important
than ever. The Peruvian Amazon provides a            Local communities know better than anyone           Asháninka village,
physical barrier from the outside world,             what they need, and we are listening. For           Peruvian Amazon.

keeping communities protected from rising            some, the urgent need is access to medical
cases of coronavirus.                                supplies and healthcare. For others, it’s fast
                                                     access to food supplies and finding ways to
With little or no access to healthcare,              develop food security for the future.
indigenous peoples are especially vulnerable.
For remote communities, an outbreak would            With your support, Cool Earth has been able to
be catastrophic. Unfortunately, cases of             react quickly to help people through this crisis.
Covid -19 in the Peruvian Amazon have now
been confirmed.                                      By providing emergency aid, we’re reducing
                                                     the spread of the disease, improving food
As the pandemic spreads throughout South             security and helping people plan for their
America, the self - imposed lockdown by              futures. If local people can no longer protect
indigenous peoples is under threat. With fewer       their forest, there will be a greater crisis long
patrols of the forest now, illegal logging and the   after this pandemic ends.
Quarterly Update July 2020 - Cool Earth
Urakuza, an Awajún village                                                                                                              13

in the Peruvian Amazon.

                             Awajún and the Nugkui

                             Renowned for their independence, the Awajún           them with all they needed in abundance.
                             indigenous people have called the Peruvian            When the Nugkui took their child back,
                             Amazon home for generations. Over the                 they left a parting gift of knowledge and
                             years, Awajún history and storytelling has            songs to help the Awajún grow all the food
                             shaped a way of working with the forest that          they could need.
                             is one of respect.
                                                                                   Today, the Awajún often still sing whilst they
                             The Awajún believe that over-harvesting of            forage and cultivate their gardens, paying
                             resources results in repercussions from the spirits   respects to the Nugkui. Traditions like this show
                             of the forest. Local practices of farming, fishing,   why Cool Earth doesn’t have a one - size fits all
                             and hunting are all based on respecting nature        approach to conservation.
                             and its spiritual guardians.
                                                                                   Cool Earth worked with Larissa Longano de
                                                                                   Barcellos, a masters student from the University
Rainforest near Urakuza.     “We live in a relationship                            of Freiburg, as she researched Awajún
                             between the rivers, the                               traditions. This provided incredible insights into
                             animals and the trees,                                the Awajún way of life, and is how we learned
                             we are all related.”                                  about the Nugkui.

                             - Roberto Weepiu Orrego, Huaracayo
                                                                                   These cautionary tales are essential in
                                                                                   understanding the Awajún relationship with
                             The story of the Nugkui gives insight into this       the forest. Working with anthropologists like
                             relationship. Before they met the Nugkui forest       Larissa is crucial for Cool Earth to understand
                             people, the Awajún tell of how they often went        the complexities of life in the forest, and local
                             hungry. The Nugkui felt sorry for the Awajún,         practices. By working alongside local people
                             and so gave them one of their magical                 and responding to their needs, we are able
                             children. Through singing and chanting, the           to enhance and promote local conservation
                             child made their gardens grow and provided            practices that may otherwise be overlooked.
15

Mozambique                                                                                          Lessons from the State of
                                                                                                    the World’s Forests report.

Deforestation rapidly changes landscapes           identify opportunities for more sustainable
and it’s easy to believe that putting up a         livelihoods. From honey production to growing
fence, or reserve, is the best way to protect      lower impact crops like tomato and beans,
trees. Cool Earth’s local partner Legado in        local people can work with the land to earn a
Mozambique understands that this is far from       living, not against it.
                                                                                                    49%                                           “Ultimately, we
the best approach.                                                                                  Today, only 49% of Earth’s forests            need to foster a new
                                                   Farmers and beekeepers as community              remain intact.                                relationship with
Our strongest chance of halting deforestation is   leaders and adopters of conservation practices                                                 nature, and we can
by empowering local people to earn a living        will help inspire communities in Namuli
                                                                                                    73%                                           achieve that together.”
whilst keeping trees standing. Local leadership    towards more sustainable ways of working
and sustainable incomes are the most effective     with the forest.
                                                                                                    Farming expansion accounts for 73%            - Qu Dongyu FAO Director General &
fence around the forest that there is.
                                                                                                    of deforestation.                             Inger Andersen UNEP Executive Director
                                                   Watch as Adelina, the queen of Namuli,
In Namuli, the main driver of degradation and      explains how the forest has changed over time.   1/3                                           Reports like the newly released
wildlife loss is slash and burn agriculture for                                                                                                   FAO State of the World’s Forests sound
                                                   Watch the video
                                                                                                    Around 1/3 of all humanity has a close
intensive potato farming. By working alongside                                                                                                    a vital alarm on behalf of Earth’s vital
                                                                                                    dependence on forests.
local farmers, the team has been able to                                                                                                          ecosystems, stressing an urgent need
                                                                                                                                                  for effective climate action.
                                                                                                    Understanding and keeping track of
                                                                                                    the state of Earth’s forests has never been
                                                                                                                                                  Read more
                                                                                                    so important. While global attention
                                                                                                    may be focused elsewhere, we’re
                                                                                                    determined to keep the conversation
                                                                                                    about conservation going.
Education programmes in                                                                                                                        17

Papua New Guinea help
provide essential literacy skills.

                                        Papua New Guinea

                                        For many of us this pandemic has been               Cool Earth has funded a wash block at
                                        dominated by a daily bombardment of                 the local hospital, alongside the local
                                        notifications, video calls and news bulletins.      health authority.

                                        Imagine having little, if any, information on the   Not only will this help people access basic
                                        global pandemic at all. And the information         hygiene, it will also build long - term economic
                                        that you have received has been so limited that     resilience. Local labourers were employed to
                                        you’re not sure there even is a crisis.             build the wash block after accessing training
                                                                                            by local organisation ATProjects last year.
                                        This is the case for most people living in rural    These skilled labourers can now help other
                                        Papua New Guinea. Whilst reporting of the           communities build toilets and showers, able
                                        pandemic has been slow, the economic impact         to withstand extreme weather when the
                                        has been rapid, with people struggling to earn      seasons change.
                                        a living. With misinformation rife, the role of
                                        dedicated local teams in getting unbiased,          Storms, floods, sea-level rise and drought
                                        reliable information to those who need it has       make life a challenge in coastal Papua New
                                        never been more vital.                              Guinea. Understandably, selling forest can
                                                                                            be seen as a fast way to get cash. But
                                        Cool Earth’s team on the ground in Papua New        without trees providing a natural flood defence,
                                        Guinea have built strong relationships with         life gets more difficult when the next storm
                                        local people over the years. These established      comes around.
                                        relationships mean that in a crisis, we can work
                                        with local people and organisations to help,        Learning and skills development is vital. It
                                        and fast.                                           reduces pressure on the forest, providing
                                                                                            livelihoods that improve economic, social and
                                        With many people still without access to water      health wellbeing, ensuring people can support
                                        storage facilities or adequate sanitation,          themselves in the years to come.

Community members from
Wabumari had training from
ATProjects to build long-drop toilets
and flooding-resistant waste systems.
Cool Earth team                                                                                          Banana plants grow in                                                                     19

                                                                                                         a Wabumari garden.

Cash is the
backbone of a crisis
- Ali Skeats, Programme Manger

We all face worry and uncertainty about the
coming months. In Papua New Guinea, that’s
no different. The risk of hunger and collapse
of small businesses is as high as the UK, but
without access to food banks and furlough
schemes that provide some comfort.

When Papua New Guinea entered a state of         Wabumari, like many places in Papua New
emergency from Covid -19 in mid May, there       Guinea, is a cash-dependent society. Much
was an immediate impact on the informal          of the household spend is on food. Gardens
economy which brings our partners the            are not big enough to feed the whole family
majority of their income. The supermarkets       and people have always eaten more rice and
and oil palm companies continued to work,        tinned goods from the store than produce
but the market traders in nearby towns had       from their own garden.
to stop trading.
                                                 The local committee in Wabumari soon          But for families, access to money is an            trading within the village at affordable
This hit many hard. Alongside loss of            realised that hunger and cash poverty was     essential life- line. For a family of four, this   prices. As a result, people living in
earnings, the closure of small markets,          an immediate risk, even greater than that     cash means food for six weeks and the              Wabumari can buy what they need at normal
particularly those selling fresh garden          of Covid-19. Plans for water tanks and        ability to follow prevention measures such as      prices, without travelling and helping to keep
produce, led to prices of these goods rising     social spaces had to be put on hold when      washing with soap.                                 local businesses running.
by up to five times in the supermarkets. The     they decided that the best use of funding
price of essential cleaning products like soap   would be to distribute it between all the     With financial support from Cool Earth, the        If cash is in your pocket, no matter where you
also increased, and queues to get cash from      households. It was a hard choice to make      committee was able to help local informal          live the months ahead seem less daunting.
ATMs were long, with banks closing early.        between long- term community development,     sellers to stop their businesses collapsing.       We’re helping families take control of their
It was impossible for people to earn money,      livelihood improvement and immediate relief   Bulk goods like rice, tinned fish, oil and         future through this turbulent time.
access their cash, or afford to buy food.        for families.                                 soap were delivered, allowing them to keep
News from Papua New Guinea                                                                    News from Papua New Guinea                                                                        21

Graduation day                                                                                Forest monitoring

Access to eduction in Sololo benefits the   of the adult literacy programme funded by         Providing training in data collection is a tried   GeoODK technology, an app that helps
whole community. Opportunities in skill     Cool Earth and delivered by our local partner     and tested approach in conservation that           to collect survey data. Monitoring local
development helps people earn reliable      organisation Community Service Consultancy.       increases local skills and ensures that people     biodiversity is an essential participatory
incomes, protect their forest and form                                                        are engaged with forest - protection projects      activity which helps Cool Earth track forest
links locally.                              Fourteen students passed the examination in       in their area.                                     health and form links with researchers, that
                                            basic numeracy and literacy skills including                                                         allows local people to earn a living in
This year, students’ hard work paid off,    life skills training. Qualifications like these   Three members of community staff from              data collection.
as the community came together to           are essential for people to go onto further       each partnership have recently learnt to use
celebrate their first graduation ceremony   training, education and earn a living.

                                                                                              Staying social in lockdown

                                                                                              The power of information cannot be                 Not only are local groups expressing their
                                                                                              underestimated. That’s why Project                 interest in learning more about the work
                                                                                              Coordinator Ricky Imanakuan has set                that Cool Earth does, it also aims to engage
                                                                                              up an in-country Facebook page as a                researchers that may want to conduct
                                                                                              way of increasing visibility locally, and          biodiversity surveys and research alongside
                                                                                              communicating important Covid-19                   the local community.
                                                                                              messages to villages.
UK Registered Charity, no. 1117978 | US 501(c)(3)
(+44) 01326 567200
contact@coolearth.org
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