PRIMARY ELECTION PROFILE - NALEO Educational Fund

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PRIMARY ELECTION PROFILE
N E VA D A D E M O C R AT I C C A U C U S E S :
                                  Saturday, February 22, 2020*

   ELECTORAL COLLEGE VOTES: SIX
 TOTAL POPULATION (2018):                                 LATINO POPULATION (2018):

  3,034,392                                                 881,145
*The Republican Party will not hold a 2020 Presidential
nomination Caucus in Nevada.

Between 1992 and 2012, Nevada has been one of the nation’s Presidential election “swing” states,
with its voters favoring President Bill Clinton (D) in 1992 and 1996, and President George W. Bush (R)
in 2000 and 2004. Each of those elections was also extremely close, with the winner’s margin of
victory ranging between 1 and 4%. In 2008 and 2012, President Barack Obama (D) won the state
more decisively, with 13% and 7% margins of victory, respectively. Political observers also view
Nevada as a bellwether state – between 1992 and 2012, its voters have favored the Presidential
victor in every general election. However, in 2016, Hillary Clinton (D) defeated Donald Trump (R)
in Nevada.

Before 2008, Nevada generally held primary elections to choose its delegates to the political party
conventions. Political party and state officials promoted the adoption of caucuses for the selection
of delegates early in the primary season, to advance the state’s prominence in the nomination
process, and in 2008, the parties held their first caucuses.

Nevada’s growing Latino electorate has played an important role in both the nomination process
and Presidential elections. Some political observers believe that Latino support in the 2008
Nevada Democratic caucus for Hillary Clinton contributed to her victory over Barack Obama.
Moreover, following President Bush’s victory in 2004, Latinos helped “flip” Electoral College votes
to President Obama in the 2008 general election.

In 2010, Senator Harry Reid (D) won an extremely close re-election contest against challenger
Sharron Angle (R) with barely 50% of the vote. According to the 2010 Election Eve poll by research
firm Latino Decisions, 90% of Latinos supported Senator Reid; the Latino vote likely contributed
to his re-election.
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Similarly, in 2016, Senator Catherine Cortez Masto (D) defeated Joe Heck (R), 47% to 45%. The 2016
Latino Decisions Election Eve poll indicated that 79% of Latinos supported Senator Cortez Masto,
with political observers believing the Latino vote was critical for her victory. In the 2016 Presidential
contest, Hillary Clinton defeated Donald Trump by a relatively small margin, 48% to 46%. The 2016
Latino Decisions Election Eve poll indicated that 81% of Nevada Latinos supported Hillary Clinton
over Donald Trump, and this support likely contributed to Clinton’s victory in the state. Generally,
Latino voters are helping to re-shape the partisan landscape of Nevada politics. With Latinos
comprising 16% of the state’s registered voters, they will play an integral role in Election 2020.

U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
As of this writing, Nevada’s 4th Congressional District is the only U.S. House of Representatives
contest with a competitive Latino candidate in the state’s June 9th primary. Contenders for
the Republican nomination to the seat include Latino Marine and Navy veteran and reservist
Charles Navarro, who will face Nye County Commissioner Leo Blundo, Army veteran
Leo Dunson, former Nevada State Assemblymember Jim Marchant, Air Force veteran and business
owner Sam Peters, nurse Catherine Prato, small business owner Randi Reed, business owner
Lisa Song Sutton, and small business owner Rebecca Wood. The victor in this contest will have a
tough battle against incumbent U.S. Rep. Steven Horsford (D) in the general election.

                                                                                      SHARE OF TOTAL
NE VA DA’S                                                          POPULATION         POPULATION

L AT INO                               All Latinos                    881,145               29%

POPUL AT ION:                          Latino Adults                  597,798               25%

2 018                                  Latino
                                       Voting-Age Citizens
                                                                       412,166              20%

NE VA DA’S
L AT INO
                                       Total Registered Voters                          1,540,645

                                       Latino Registered Voters                          239,031
ELEC TOR AT E
Nearly one of every six Nevada         Latino Share of
                                                                                          15.5%
registered voters (15.5%) is Latino.   Registered Voters
* as of October 2019
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PARTY AFFILIATION
Latinos are far more likely to be Democrats than non-Latinos, with 55% of Latinos affiliating with the
Democratic Party, compared to 38% of non-Latinos. Latinos are less likely to be Republicans than
the non-Latino electorate, and slightly more likely not to be affiliated with either major political
party. One of every six Latino registered voters (16%) is Republican, compared to 33% of non-Latinos.
Nearly one-third of Latinos (29%) are not affiliated with either major party, compared to 28% of
non-Latinos.

                      LATINO                                   NON-LATINO

                Other                                           Other
                 29%                                             28%           Democrat
                               Democrat                                          38%
                                 55%

             Republican
                16%                                               Republican
                                                                     33%

AGE
Nevada’s Latino registered voters tend to be younger than non-Latinos, with 18-24-year-olds
comprising 20% of registered Latinos, compared to 10% of non-Latinos. Similarly, 25% of Latino
registered voters are 25-34-year-olds, compared to 17% of non-Latinos. In contrast, 50% of
non-Latino registered voters are 50 and older, compared to 31% of Latinos.

                      LATINO                                  NON-LATINO

                      65+                                                   18-24
                      11%      18-24                                         10%
                                20%                              65+
                                                                 25%                25-34
              50-64                                                                  17%
               20%

                                  25-34
                                   25%                           50-64         35-49
                    35-49                                         25%           23%
                     24%
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VOTER TURNOUT

Latino voter turnout in Nevada Presidential elections
grew from 72,000 in 2004 to 196,000 in 2016, an
increase of 172%.

    VOTING AGE CITIZENS   REGISTERED VOTERS             ACTUAL VOTERS

400,000
                                                                346,000
350,000
                                              302,000
300,000
                           228,000                              234,000
250,000
                                              181,000
200,000
                151,000
                            131,000                             196,000
 150,000
                                              157,000
                83,000
 100,000
                            119,000
 50,000
                72,000
   0

                2004        2008               2012              2016
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LATINOS IN NEVADA ELECTED OFFICE
In 2019, 29 Latinos served in elected office in Nevada, with 66% serving at the local level, including
county, municipal, school board, judicial and law enforcement, and special district officials.

                              L AT INO S IN
                              NE VA DA E L E C T E D OF F ICE :

                              1996–2019
                                         1996         2003         2011       2017       2019

                U.S. Senators              0            0            0          1           1

      U.S. Representatives                 0            0            0          1          0

               State Officials             0             1           2          1          0

           State Legislators                1           2            9          9          9

               Local Officials              2           5            8         13          19

                            TOTAL           3           8           19         25         29

 For more information about the NALEO Educational Fund’s Election 2020 publications,
            please contact Dorian Caal at dcaal@naleo.org or (213) 765-9450.
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SOURCES
NALEO Educational Fund, 2019 National Directory of Latino Elected Officials.

This report uses data from the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2018 American Community Survey
(ACS), 1-year estimates. The ACS is conducted every year and is an on-going survey of a
sample of the population which produces estimates of various population characteristics.

U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey (CPS), Voting and Registration in the
Elections of November: 2004-2016. The CPS data used in this report and the survey from
which they are derived are subject to certain limitations. First, actual voter turnout and
registration may be overestimated by the CPS, because individuals may tend to over-report
electoral participation. Additionally, the CPS is a national survey, and estimates derived
for smaller sub-groups within the national population may be based on relatively small
sample sizes. Consequently, the margin of error associated with estimates of voting and
registration for these sub-groups is greater than the margin associated with the national
population or larger population sub-groups.

NGP Voter Activation Network (VAN) voter file data, October 2019. VAN data are subject to
certain limitations relating to the collection, entry, maintenance and analysis of voter file
records. All estimates are of Registered Active Voters.

Latino Decisions, 2010 and 2016 Election Eve polls,
https://latinodecisions.com/polls-and-research/.
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