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Summer 2018 Session B July 16 – Aug. 19 2018 (5 week session) Section # 11800 Photo27B History and Aesthetics of Instructor: Jill Connelly E-mail: conneljp@piercecollege.edu Photography Phone: (818) 710-4235 Office: Village 8203 Office Hours: I will try to respond to your email within 24 hours or sooner in Prerequisite – None. Photography 27-A is not most circumstances. It is best to a prerequisite for the class, however it is a message me through the Canvas great class to learn early photographic history. system, that also sends an email to me. I can also call you if necessary to Course Description – Students examine the discuss any issues however I don’t major developments of the photographic check my campus voicemail frequently medium, focusing on the genre of over summer so please don’t leave me documentary photography, including how voicemails. these developments relate to society and to Class is Fully Online events in the other visual arts. The concentration will be on learning about We will be using Canvas learning the key photographers important to management system. You can find understanding this history and seeing the key instructions to login on Pierce online. photographs so students are familiar with the http://online.piercecollege.edu important pictures that tell this story. Documentary photography and effect on social Please add a profile picture to your justice issues will be a key focus. Key account. History and Aesthetics of Photography 1
organizations such as the Farm Security If you don't have a profile picture yet, Administration, LIFE magazine, National please add one of your face. It will help Geographic, and Magnum Photos will also be me keep track of who is who since we don't meet in person. discussed. https://guides.instructure.com/m/4212 Course Objectives /l/710334-how-do-i-add-a-profile- At the conclusion of this class students will: picture-in-my-user-account-as-a- student Understand the development of documentary photography from its Written assignments go through anti- inception to the present. plagiarism software. A resource page Recognize the key photographers for you to submit your assignments: and photographs in documentary photography. https://itconnect.uw.edu/learn/tools/ca Be able to describe the primary nvas/canvas-help-for- concerns of documentary students/assignments/submit-vericite- storytelling when photographers assignment/ are in the field. Understand the evolution of photographic technology as it relates to documentary photography. Summer session B Choose a photographer and study them in-depth. First day of class: July 16 Correctly use key photographic Drop Dates: terms. July 18 (without a w) Special Services - Students with disabilities, August 11 (with a w) whether physical, learning, or psychological, who believe that they may Last day of class: August 19 need accommodations in this class, are encouraged to contact Special Services as Textbooks: required reading: soon as possible to ensure that such accommodations are implemented in a timely fashion. Authorization, based on verification of disability, is required before any accommodation can be made. The phone number for Special Services is (818) 719-6430 and they are located in the Student Services Building, #4800. Class Policies This syllabus is dynamic and changes may Photography as Activism: Images for History and Aesthetics of Photography 2
occur as the session progresses. Social Change by Michelle Bogre When you sign up for an online class, it is Citing Your Work: expected that you will have reliable, fast Please use MLA style. internet access for the entire 5 weeks. I will not give you extensions because you are going Here is a guide to MLA style: on vacation, your internet is slow, etc. Give https://owl.english.purdue.edu/o yourself enough time to do your work. You wl/resource/747/01/ should expect to spend 10 hours and 30 minutes a week on this class. With MLA Style, you use 12-point font and double space your paper. ALL WORK MUST BE UPLOADED VIA Make sure to save it as a PDF CANVAS BY DEADLINE. I do not accept late before submitting to Vericite. work. DO NOT EMAIL ME ANY ASSIGNMENTS. I WILL NOT GRADE THEM. The computer won’t allow them to be uploaded past deadline so please do not wait until just minutes before deadline to upload. All document files must be saved as PDFs. I frequently cannot open Googledocs with this system. I probably don’t have the same version of Pages/Word as you so please don’t use it. Just save your files as PDFs. If I can’t open a file, I can’t give you a grade on it. Please follow instructions. The papers need to go though Vericite, an anti-plagiarism software. Because this is an accelerated late start class being taught in 5 weeks (when it is normally taught in a 15 week semester), there will be a lot of work each week. It is very important that you be on top of due dates and keep up with the lessons. This is a UC transferable class, expect to work hard. Online classes require you to be motivated, organized and disciplined. If you are not prepared to do this at this time, or feel you would learn better in an in person class, please take the class in person or in a traditional semester when you have more time History and Aesthetics of Photography 3
and will be more successful. However, if you want to learn in an accelerated format online, we do have some resources to help you: Quest for Success – these are online tutorials to help students be more successful in online courses. All students can self-enroll by clicking this access link: https://ilearn.laccd.edu/enroll/NGD444 Also NetTutor is available to all students. It is already enabled in every shell and is part of the left hand navigation. Use this online tutoring program as it gives you access to 24/7 tutoring services. Help is also available through the Pierce Library which has a 24-7 online chat for questions. http://library.piercecollege.edu/home Please contact the help desk if you have technical problems. Please contact me if you have questions about the course content or the assignments. WITHDRAWAL FROM CLASS - The responsibility for withdrawing from the class by the published deadline is the responsibility of the STUDENT. Do not rely on an instructor to drop you from the roster. Students who fail to withdraw properly from the class and who have their names on the final grade roster will receive an F for the course. However if you don’t participate in the first two days I will consider you a no show and give your spot to someone on the waiting list. So do the syllabus quiz so I know you are here. You can be dropped for non-participation. Academic Integrity – Cheating and plagiarizing (taking the writing or ideas of someone and passing them off as your own) are serious History and Aesthetics of Photography 4
issues in colleges and universities. Use attribution (i.e., give credit) to the person you are quoting or whose ideas you are using. This can often be done in the text of a paper or in a footnote. Students who cheat or plagiarize will receive an F for the assignment. Additional disciplinary action may be taken by the college. I will use software to check your work. You will also be required to complete a plagiarism activity. When you become a Pierce student you agree to the Academic Integrity Policy listed in the catalog. Make sure you read and understand it before you begin your classwork. The academic integrity policy is in the announcement section of Canvas also. “I didn’t know” is not a valid excuse for cheating. Writing assignments will go through Vericite, a computer program which searches for plagiarism. The quizzes and final exam will be remotely proctored, you will be video recorded taking the exam. You will be asked to provide an ID that shows that the person registered for the class is taking the exam. They are not open notes! You cannot use any notes or have any materials with you, no books, papers, sticky notes, smart watches or smart phones, headphones, earbuds, water bottles, etc. may be out during the exam. You cannot open any other windows on your computers while taking the exam. You cannot have other people nearby giving you answers. You should be alone in the room (unless you are at the library) and cannot have conversations during the exam. No cheating. History and Aesthetics of Photography 5
Please have the lights on in the room you are taking the tests in, so you can be seen clearly. If I can’t see you, you will not receive credit for the quiz. At the beginning when you hold up your ID, make sure you hold it horizontally. You will not be able to take breaks from your exam, step away from our computer or look away from your computer for long periods of time during the exam. Proctorio Tech Support: 866-948-9087 For more information about Proctorio, check their FAQ page: https://proctorio.com/faqs Your grades are earned by you, the work you do and the effort you put into the class and completing all assignments on time. I do not decide what grade you will get – you earn it. It is your responsibility to pay attention, read, learn, study, do thoughtful writing and ask for help when you need it. It is up to you and the work you do. I am happy to help you with any questions you have and want you to be successful in this class. Class Components: Note: In Canvas, activities you need to complete (such as discussions, quizzes, tests and papers) are usually indented and reading/viewing material is flush left. Indicates an assignment Lectures: New material will be presented each week though lectures, videos and links. You are expected to read and take notes on all History and Aesthetics of Photography 6
material presented and create your own study guide. One will not be provided for you. Weekly quizzes- weekly quizzes will be given for each topic. Quizzes count for 25% of the final grade. You must take the quiz by deadline. Missed quizzes cannot be made up and will count as a zero. No grades will be dropped. Indicates a test/ quiz Discussion- You will be given discussion questions each week. You are required to answer the questions yourself and comment on three of your classmate’s answers. Discussion counts for 10% of your grade. You must post your comments by deadline for credit. Indicates discussions Final exam - There will be a final exam. The final exam counts for 25% of the course. It will be cumulative. It will be remotely proctored by Proctorio. I will not create a study guide for you. You are expected to take notes each week and create your own study guide. You will be expected to recognize significant photos we learn about in class on the test. Field trip – Students will be asked to visit a photography exhibit from a list provided below by the instructor. Students will turn in a write-up of their visit. The instructor will History and Aesthetics of Photography 7
provide directions for this assignment to guide the student write-up. Please follow the guidelines (on Canvas) for full credit. The museum assignment counts for 20% of the course. This must be all in your own words with citations of the sources of your information. Please use the DIET technique (Describe, Interpret, Evaluate, Theorize) as explained in the course materials. You can look at the rubric to see how it will be graded. If you would like to read about this method in more detail, the book Criticizing Photographs by Terry Barrett is on reserve in the library on campus or you can get your own copy. DO NOT GO TO A LOCATION OR EXHIBIT OTHER THAN THE ONES ON THE LIST. IF YOU ARE NOT IN LOS ANGELES, EMAIL ME REGARDING AN ALTERNATE VENUE/ASSIGNMENT. OTHERWISE YOU MUST GO TO A PHOTOGRAPHY EXHIBIT ON THE LIST. You can’t go to any random art exhibit you feel like, well you can, but not for credit for this class. I have chosen these exhibits with specific criteria related to the class in mind. You will get a zero if you go to an exhibit besides the ones listed, without prior permission from the instructor. Do not plagiarize. All information must be cited, using MLA style. Submit your paper as a PDF. Check Canvas for the grading rubric and follow it. Documentary Photographer Biographic book report – From the reading list provided, students will select a book to read and will write a 3-5 page review based on questions provided by the instructor. The book write-up counts for 20% of the course. Do not plagiarize! You do not want to get an F for 20% of your grade. Use your own words and History and Aesthetics of Photography 8
cite the source of your information. Whichever citation style you are comfortable with is fine. There are resources for citing courses in MLA style on the Pierce library website and on the internet. Use quotations and indicate the source of your material as indicated in the plagiarism activity. Submit your paper as a PDF. Check Canvas for the grading rubric and follow it. If questions from the rubric are not answered in the book, you may use additional research materials, just list them in your works cited page. Extra credit: You may watch a film from the list provided on your own and give your opinion of the film and how it influenced you and how it relates to the topic we have been studying of documentary photography. (Most of the films cost a few dollars, many of you may already have Amazon Prime memberships, Netflix memberships, etc. Netflix also has a free one-month trial.) There is one free one also. The paper should be 3-5 pages, in your own words, with citations. This is worth 10 extra points. Use quotations and indicate the source of your material as indicated in the plagiarism activity. Submit your paper through Vericite as a PDF. It can be done any week but must be turned in by the last day to receive credit. Grading scale: 90-100 = A 80-89 = B 70-79 = C 60-69 = D Below 60 - F History and Aesthetics of Photography 9
Class Schedule Outline This is a general class outline, you can find specific submission dates in Canvas. Make sure to check Canvas at least a couple times each week, some items may be added as we go along. If you see any discrepancy between the syllabus and Canvas, email me and follow what it says in Canvas, which is frequently updated during the semester. Email me if you have any questions at conneljp@piercecollege.edu. xs Week 1 First day of class: July 16 Early Documentary Photography Textbook Reading: Ch 1. Activism: Practice and Process Introduction to the class, the syllabus, introduction to documentary photography, Roger Fenton, Jimmy Hare, Jacob Riis, Lewis Hine, Matthew Brady, Edward Curtis, ethics of documentary Please take the syllabus quiz to remain enrolled in the class. Last day to drop without a grade of “W” July 18 *Last day to drop with a grade of August “W” 11 Please do the plagiarism module before you submit any written assignments. You will need History and Aesthetics of Photography 10
to have the certificate of completion emailed/forwarded to me: conneljp@piercecollge.edu ASSIGNMENT: SELECT A BOOK TO READ FROM THE CLASS BOOK LIST AND START READING. IT IS DUE Week 4. Email me and let me know what book you have chosen. Week 2 Social Documentation to 1950 Textbook Reading: Chapter 2. Moments in Time Also look at the list of exhibits and see which exhibit you want to go to in week 3. Flash, Camera and Processes, Halftone, Tabloids, candid images: Erich Salomon and smaller cameras, Weegee, Wire Services, Doc Edgerton, FSA – Dorothea Lange, Gordon Parks, Walker Evans Week 3 Documentary Photography since 1950 Gallery/Museum assignment on your own – See a photography exhibit on your own and write up a review using the questions in the rubric on Canvas. The list of exhibits is below. A detailed explanation of this assignment is on Canvas also. Make sure to answer all questions from the grading rubric. Robert Capa, Henri Cartier-Bresson, LIFE magazine, Margaret Bourke-White, W. Eugene Smith, “The Family of Man”, WWII History and Aesthetics of Photography 11
(Eisenstaedt, Mydans and Rosenthal) Critiquing Photographs: the DIET (Describe, Interpret, Evaluate, Theorize) Week 4 The Concerned Photographer Textbook reading: Ch. 3 Constructing A Better World Book REPORT DUE Magnum, National Geographic, Wire services, Pulitzer Prizes, National Geographic Vietnam (Capa, Adams, Ut, Burrows, Kennerly) Civil Rights (Charles Moore, Bruce Davidson, Leonard Freed, Danny Lyon, Gordon Parks, Moneta Sleet Jr. ) Week 5 Modern Documentary Photography Mary Ellen Mark, Elliot Erwitt, James Natchwey, Eugene Richards, McCullin, Meiselas, Salgado, VII, Donna Ferrato, Lauren Greenfield, Sam Abell, appropriation, Lauren Greenfield (Queen of Versailles), Time magazine’s Most Influential Images of All Time, digital photography, the internet and social media, Humans of NY Bang, Bang Club, Tim Hetherington (Restrepo), War photographer Don McCullin Street Photography (Atget, Steiglitz, Strand, History and Aesthetics of Photography 12
Brassai, Kertesz, Levitt,Freidlander, Arbus, Winnogrand, Maier, Meyerowitz, Gilden, Parke, Webb) FINAL EXAM Last day of Class August 19 No work accepted after August 19. Technical Requirements: Firefox and Chrome are the recommended browsers to use with Canvas. Some of the movies will only play with the recommended browsers. Internet explorer doesn’t work with Canvas. However, to take quizzes and tests you will need to use Chrome for the browser. If you are having technical problems please call the help desk for tech support. The number is available on the left navigation where it says help. It looks like this: M-F during the day you can also call tech support at Pierce 818-710-4261. Evenings and weekends you will need to call 844-303-5595. They go through the problem over the phone step by step. (I cannot do tech support, as I am not able to see your account except - for the work you turn in and a log of how much time you spend online on each lecture/assignment.) If you are having a technical problem you need to document it by contacting tech support, just telling me is not sufficient. Exhibit List History and Aesthetics of Photography 13
Below are museums/galleries where you can go and see exhibits to write your photography review about. You can go anytime you want in weeks 1-3 but your report is due by deadline listed in week 3. Do not go to one of the museums below and see exhibits other than the ones selected. Check the dates to make sure the exhibit you want is there when you go. Some of them will not be open the entire 3 weeks. If the work is documentary photography, you can write about how the work is similar to work we have viewed in class. If it is not, contrast the style of photography to the documentary images we have been studying in class. Several of the museums have apps and self guided tours. It is a good idea to download the app before you go and make sure your phone is charged. NOTE: You must go in person to the museum and also include a photo of yourself at the exhibit. Not just outside the museum, by something that shows the exhibit name. Not just a picture of the exhibit, you must be in it also. No photo = no credit. NOTE: Some require advance tickets, plan your visit. Below are 3 museums where you can go and see exhibits to write your photography review about. You can go anytime you want but your report is due by deadline listed in week 3. Do not go to one of the museums below and see exhibits other than the ones selected. Check the dates to make sure the exhibit you want is there when you go. If the work is documentary photography, you can write about how the work is similar to work we have viewed in class. If it is not, contrast the style of photography to the documentary images we have been studying in class. Several of the museums have apps and self guided tours. It is a good idea to download the app before you go and make sure your phone is History and Aesthetics of Photography 14
charged. NOTE: You must go in person to the museum and also include a photo of yourself at the exhibit. NOTE: Some require advance tickets, plan your visit. Below are the 2 museums you may do your review on. Please make sure to go see the specific photography exhibits mentioned, not paintings or sculptures or other art. 1. Annenberg Space for Photography This museum is dedicated to photography and they have a less traditiona https://annenbergphotospace.org Annenberg Space for Photography 2000 Avenue of the Stars Los Angeles, CA 90067 HOURS/ADMISSION Wed - Sun: 11am - 6pm Mon - Tue: Closed Free Admission Tel 213.403.3000 NOT AN OSTRICH: AND OTHER IMAGES FROM AMERICA Apr 21, 2018 - Sep 09, 2018 Not an Ostrich: And Other Images from America’s Library is the result o curator Anne Wilkes Tucker’s excavation of nearly 500 images—out of permanently housed at the Library of Congress. 2. The Getty Center The Getty has beautiful grounds and architecture. There are several othe photography one. It is definitely worth a trip. For GPS and maps use N Sepulveda Blvd & Getty Center Drive Los Angeles, CA 90049 History and Aesthetics of Photography 15
Mailing address 1200 Getty Center Drive Los Angeles, CA 90049 Tuesday–Friday and Sunday 10:00 a.m.–5:30 p.m. Saturday 10:00 a.m.–9:00 p.m. Closed Mondays Parking lot opens 9:30 a.m. Admission is always free. Parking and Access Parking is $15; $10 after 3:00 p.m. You can get there from Pierce using the orange line. You must see the listed photography exhibits. Don’t go and see paintings or sculptures or other exhibits for the class paper. LA #UNSHUTTERED Teens Reframing Life in Los Angeles June 20–September 9, 2018, GETTY CENTER This special installation showcases the work of 23 Los Angeles-area high school students who lifted their cameras and their voices to advocate for social justice in a program called Getty Unshuttered. Each of the students identified a social issue of personal importance to explore through photography, addressing questions of identity, trauma, representation, and equity. The images displayed in this installation represent their stories of life in Los Angeles. OR In Focus: Expressions May 22–October 7, 2018, GETTY CENTER History and Aesthetics of Photography 16
In photography, the human face has always been a subject of intense fascination. Initially after the medium’s invention in the early nineteenth century, technological limitations and portrait conventions constrained sitters’ expressions. Eventually technology caught up, and photographers could evoke personality through countenance and pose, or explore facial features to understand a subject’s state of mind. Drawn from the Museum’s collection, this exhibition includes posed portraits, physiognomic studies, anonymous snapshots, and unsuspecting countenances, offering a close-up look at the range of human stories that facial expressions—and photographs—can tell. OR Icons of Style: A Century of Fashion Photography, 1911–2011 June 26–October 21, 2018 This exhibition surveys the rich and varied history of modern fashion photography, exploring the ways in which photographers whose careers have been closely associated with the industry have shaped evolving notions of style and beauty. Drawn from the Getty Museum's permanent collection and supplemented by loans from private and public sources, Icons of Style features more than one hundred-sixty photographs presented alongside a selection of costumes, illustrations, magazine covers, videos, and advertisements. http://www.getty.edu 3. Museum of Contemporary Art (MOCA) www.moca.org Real Worlds: Brassaï, Arbus, Goldin The Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles (MOCA), presents Real Worlds: Brassaï, Arbus, Goldin, an exhibition that brings together the works of three of the most influential photographers of modern life. Drawn largely from MOCA’s extraordinary collection of photography, the exhibition provides a remarkable opportunity to explore the ways in which Brassaï (Gyula Halász) (b. 1899, Brassó, Hungary (now Romania); d. 1984, Èze, France), Diane Arbus (b.1923, New York; d. 1971, New York) and Nan Goldin (b. 1953, Washington, D.C.) use the camera to reflect and transform the world around them. Real Worlds features an exceptional trove of approximately one hundred works by the three artists, including Brassaï’s unforgettable images of the nocturnal denizens of Paris, Arbus’s most memorable and unsettling portraits, and Goldin’s searingly poignant documentation of herself and her community. The exhibition is structured around MOCA’s nearly comprehensive collection of photographs that appear in three legendary photobooks: Brassaï’s The Secret Paris of the 30’s (1976), the posthumous Diane Arbus: An Aperture Monograph (1972), and Goldin’s The Ballad of Sexual Dependency (1986). Curator: Lanka Tattersall Curatorial Associate: Rebecca Matalon Architect Arata Isozaki designed MOCA Grand Avenue in 1986 with classical architecture and Los Angeles History and Aesthetics of Photography 17
popular culture in mind. Today this location hosts the museum's main galleries, Lemonade café, the flagship location of the MOCA Store, and staff offices. Hours Mon 11am - 6pm Tues Closed Wed 11am - 6pm Thur 11am - 8pm Fri 11am - 6pm Sat 11am - 5pm Sun 11am - 5pm Admission Members: Free General Admission (valid all day at both DTLA locations): $15 Students with I.D.: $8 Seniors (65+): $10 Children under 12: Free Jurors with I.D.: Free Admission is free every Thursday from 5pm to 8pm. DOS AND DON'TS AT MOCA Food and drinks may not be carried into the galleries or auditorium. Please do not touch the artwork; even a slight touch can damage the surface. Personal items larger than 12x12 inches cannot be carried into the galleries. Please check these items in, free of charge, at the welcome desk. Backpacks cannot be worn in the galleries, please check them in at the welcome desk. Unless otherwise noted, photography in the galleries is allowed for personal, non-commercial uses purposes, only. The use of flash, tripods, and selfie sticks is prohibited. As a courtesy for all museumgoers, cell phone conversations should be conducted outside of the galleries. Service animals are welcome at MOCA. Please note that pets and emotional support animals are not permitted. Service dog fraud is a crime. California Penal Code 365.7(a). Emotional support animals are not ADA Service Animals. For note taking and sketching, pencils are allowed. Ink, charcoal, markers, or oils are not permitted. Smoking and e-cigarettes are not permitted anywhere within the building and within 20 feet of the building’s entrance. History and Aesthetics of Photography 18
4. Bergamont Station 2525 Michigan Avenue, Santa Monica, CA 90404 https://visitbergamot.com ABOUT Bergamot is an internationally renowned creative arts complex, boasting some 30 venerable galleries and creative businesses. The fine art galleries present regular and diverse rotating exhibitions featuring artists from all over the globe and across all mediums. Bergamot is a unique and unparalleled collection of fine art galleries. Throughout the year Bergamot hosts vibrant community and cultural activities and facilitates educational, non-profit and charitable events. Originally, the arts center was established in 1994 as Bergamot Station. In 2018, the Santa Monica City-owned property went under new management and was renamed simply, Bergamot. From 1875 to 1953 the site served as a railroad station for the Los Angeles and Independence Railroad, then later the Santa Monica Air Line. The property returned to its roots on May 20, 2016 with the opening of the Expo Line and the adjacent 26th Street/Bergamot stop situated at the North end of Bergamot. FAQ Q: Is Bergamot wheelchair accessible? A: Yes! All of the galleries and businesses at Bergamot are wheelchair accessible. Q: How much does it cost to park? A: It is FREE to park at Bergamot. Q: How much is admission? A: There is no admission fee to visit the galleries and businesses at Bergamot. Q: What are the hours of operation? A: Each gallery and business has it's own operating hours. You can refer to the individual gallery pages for more information. THE FASHION SHOW June 16 – October 20, 2018 Fashion, by definition, is the predominant style of a particular time and place, an entity that provides posterity with a window into cultural values both past and present. Thanks to the pioneering works of fashion photographers such as George Hoyningen-Huene, Lillian Bassman, and William Klein, fashion has been preserved through the ages and continues to in uence the world around us. To honor the history of fashion photography, Peter Fetterman Gallery proudly presents The Fashion Show, an exciting display of elegance and artistic talent created through the lens of a camera. Fashion as we know it—a collaboration of designers, brands, models, and consumers—has been transformed into an artform because of photography. This exhibition, curated from the gallery’s permanent collection, features a phenomenal range of artists who helped solidify fashion’s importance—photographers such as Frances History and Aesthetics of Photography 19
McLaughlin-Gill, Horst P. Horst, Karen Radkai, and Brian Duffy, to name a few. The influential fashion photographers on view transcended their commercial roles to create unique artworks of dazzling creative expression. Each artist’s individual style speaks volumes. And many of them still remain ahead of their time, even to contemporary viewers. http://www.peterfetterman.com/exhibitions/the-fashion-show LOCATION Born in London, Peter Fetterman has been deeply involved in the medium of photography for over 30 years. Initially a filmmaker and collector, he set up his first gallery over 20 years ago. He was one of the pioneer tenants of Bergamot Station, the Santa Monica Center of the Arts when it first opened in 1994. The gallery has one of the largest inventories of classic 20th Century photography in the country particularly in humanist photography. Diverse holdings include work by Henri Cartier-Bresson, Sebastião Salgado, Steve McCurry, Ansel Adams, Paul Caponigro, Willy Ronis, André Kertesz, Manuel Alvarez Bravo, Lillian Bassman, Pentti Sammallahti, Sarah Moon and Jeffrey Conley. Peter and his colleagues are committed to promote the awareness and appreciation of the most powerful of the mediums in an intimate, user-friendly salon environment. PETER FETTERMAN Peter Fetterman Gallery Bergamot Station 2525 Michigan Avenue Gallery A1 Santa Monica, CA 90404 T . 310 453 6463 F . 310 453 6959 Hours: Wednesday - Saturday 11am - 6pm and by appointment. General Inquiries: info@peterfetterman.com History of Documentary Photography Reading List You need to choose any one book from this list to write about. (See assignment directions above.) Make sure to answer the questions on the grading rubric on Canvas. History and Aesthetics of Photography 20
Important Photographers’ Lives By reading about how other photographers lived, those starting out can get perspective for themselves and can perhaps avoid some of the mistakes by those who have gone before them. *Some of the books are available in the Pierce College Library (marked with an asterisk.) *Witness in Our Time: Working Lives of Documentary Photographers, by Ken Light, Smithsonian Institution Press By reading this book photographers learn challenges of making a successful life in photography have been consistent over the decades. This one is a classic. *Life Photographers: What They Saw, by John Loengard, published by Little, Brown & Company, 1998 In this one volume this former director of photography at LIFE magazine lets us see in the careers of several leading photographers. Henri Cartier-Bresson: The Biography by Pierre Assouline The twentieth century was the century of the image and Henri Cartier- Bresson (1908-2004) was the eye of the century. Weegee: The Autobiography by Arthur Fellig Weegee not only captured the gritty underbelly of New York City in his explosive photographs, but he lived it as well. Short Nights of the Shadow Catcher: The Epic Life and Immortal Photographs of Edward Curtis by Timothy Egan Edward Curtis was charismatic, handsome, a passionate mountaineer, and a famous History and Aesthetics of Photography 21
portrait photographer. Curtis spent the three decades documenting the stories and rituals of more than eighty North American tribes. W. Eugene Smith: Shadow and Substance, by Jim Hughes, published by McGraw Hill, 1989 - For those who want a in-depth biography of Smith, this is the volume. W. Eugene Smith: Let Truth Be the Prejudice, by Ben Maddow, published by Aperture, l985 - A fine book with many pictures that draws on Smith’s letters. *Margaret Bourke-White, by Vicki Goldberg, published by Harper and Row, l986 By reading this biography, photographers can fill in some of the gaps found in Bourke- White’s autobiography covering the same material. Gordon Parks - (Note - Gordon Parks wrote his biography several times under different titles. Any of them are worth reading.) A Hungry Heart: A Memoir by Gordon Parks, published by Washington Square Press, 2007 To Smile in Autumn: A Memoir, by Gordon Parks, published by University of Minnesota Press, 2009 Voices in the Mirror: An Autobiography, by Gordon Parks, published by Harlem Moon, 2005 *A Choice of Weapons, by Gordon Parks, published by Minnesota Historical Society Press; 2nd edition, 2010 Voices in the Mirror: An Autobiography, by Gordon Parks, published by Doubleday and Anchor Books, 1992 History and Aesthetics of Photography 22
Fire in the Wind: The Life of Dickey Chapelle, by Roberta Ostroff, published by Ballentine Books, 1992 - Chapelle was a woman photographer of considerable courage who worked for National Geographic and other publications and who was killed in Vietnam. *Dorothea Lange: A Photographer’s Life, by Milton Meltzer, published Farrar, Straus, Giroux, 1978 Marion Post Wolcott: A Photographic Journey, by F. Jack Hurley, published by The University of New Mexico Press, 1989 Looking for the Light: The Hidden Life and Art of Marion Post Wolcott, by Paul Hendrickson, published by Alfred A. Knopf, 1992 Shooter, by David Hume Kennerly, published by Newsweek Books, 1979 - An inside look at TIME magazine, covering the White House as the president’s official photographer, and winning the Pulitzer prize for work done in Vietnam. Slightly Out of Focus, by Robert Capa, republished by The Modern Library, 1999 - Capa admits not every word in his autobiography is necessarily true, but it his the tale told by the photographer himself. Robert Capa, by Richard Whelan, published by Alfred A. Knopf, 1985 - This is the biography of Capa by a knowledgeable historian. Magnum Photos Founded as a cooperative at the end of World War II, this organization went on to become History and Aesthetics of Photography 23
one of the most important organizations in photojournalism. Magnum: Fifty Years at the Front Line of History, by Russell Miller, published by Grove Press, 1997 - Here is a history of Magnum Photos in which the reader will see it is a miracle the organization has managed to survive so long. *Get the Picture, by John Morris published by Random House, 1998 - The author writes about some of the key moments in photojournalism history, including Robert Capa’s coverage of the D-Day invasion, are covered by this former director of photography at LIFE magazine and former executive director of Magnum Understanding War Many photographers have made a name for themselves by finding the most interesting current war and then going to cover it. Photographers who want to understand what happens in conflict zones through the life experiences of other photographers can look at the following titles Unreasonable Behaviour: An Autobiography of Don McCullin, published by Knopf, 1992 - This is an excellent look at what it takes to photograph in war zones by a photographer who was “everywhere” when things were at their worst. He even survived capture by the forces of dictator Idi Amin. The Bang Bang Club, Greg Marinovich and Joao Silva. Published by Basic Books, 2000. - A group of news photographers cover the passing of apartheid in South Africa. Several people are killed, several Pulitzers are won. *Shutterbabe: Adventures and Love and History and Aesthetics of Photography 24
War, by Deborah Copaken Kogan. Published by Random House Trade Paperbacks, 2000. - A young college grad decides to try photojournalism and goes to the hot spots around the world: Afghanistan, Zimbabwe, Romania, Moscow during the fall of communism. Despite a potentially misleading title, she is a serious photographer who does good work in challenging conditions. My War Gone By, I Miss It So, by Anthony Lloyd, published by Atlantic Monthly Press, in 2000 - This is a no-holds-barred look at the war in Bosnia, and what a novice British photojournalist discovered in covering this brutal conflict. Under Fire, Great Photographers and Writers in Vietnam, edited and compiled by Catherine Leroy, published by Random House, 2005 - Leroy was one of the women of great courage who went to Vietnam and did great work. She understood the importance of writers and photographers. Uncommon Valor, Common Virtue: Iwo Jima and the Photograph That Captured America, by Hal Buell, published by Berkley Publishing Group, New York, 2006 - The story the most famous picture from World War II and the battle where it happened. With so many WWII veterans having passed away, fortunately this amazing story is capture here reminding us many fine pictures were made during this time. Shooting Under Fire: The World of the War Photographer, edited by Peter Howe, published by Artisan, New York, 2002 *Dorothea Lange: A Life Beyond Limits by Linda Gordon History and Aesthetics of Photography 25
*Magnum Stories, edited by Chris Boot Believing Is Seeing: Observations on the Mysteries of Photography by Errol Morris Here I Am: The Story of Tim Hetherington, War Photographer by Alan Huffman Tim Hetherington (1970-2011) was one of the world's most distinguished and dedicated photojournalists, whose career was tragically cut short when he died in a mortar blast while covering the Libyan Civil War. *It’s What I Do by Lindsey Addario War photographer Lynsey Addario’s memoir It’s What I Do is the story of how the relentless pursuit of truth, in virtually every major theater of war in the twenty-first century, has shaped her life. (This book is planned to be made into a movie with Jennifer Lawrence.) Extra credit film list (See assignment directions above): 1. Coming to Light: The Edward S. Curtis Story “The dramatic story of eminent photographer Edward S. Curtis and the creation of his monumental portfolio of Native American images. Descendants of his photographic subjects tell stories about the photos and reveal their meaning to Indian people today.” Available on Amazon (for $2.99) https://www.amazon.com/Coming- Light-Edward-Curtis- Story/dp/B00A6KTO8S/ref=sr_1_1?s=in stant- video&ie=UTF8&qid=1467041253&sr=1- 1&keywords=edward+curtis History and Aesthetics of Photography 26
2. Bill Cunningham, New York This beloved doc profiles street photographer Bill Cunningham, editor of the Sunday Times column that every fashion forward New Yorker secretly hopes to end up in.This 2011 documentary follows Bill Cunningham who, at 80 years old, still pedals through New York on a bike to photograph what people are wearing. You’ll get an inside look at how Bill manages to get a stunning shot every time, in high-, low-, and no-brow situations. Best of all? Bill’s outlook on life is every bit as inspiring as the images he captures. Watch it if…you’re a Humans of New York fan. Bill Cunningham’s been photographing New York’s boldest and brightest since before HoNY’s Brandon Stanton was born.” Note: RIP Bill recently died on June 25, 2016. Available on Amazon: https://www.amazon.com/Bill- Cunningham-York-Richard- Press/dp/B012XRUR6E/ref=sr_1_5?s=in stant- video&ie=UTF8&qid=1467050238&sr=1- 5&keywords=photographer Also available on Netflix as a DVD rental. 3. American Masters: Pedro E. Guerrero Discover the remarkable life and work of Pedro E. Guerrero, a Mexican American, born and raised in segregated Mesa, Arizona. https://www.amazon.com/American- Masters-Guerrero-Photographers- Journey/dp/B015KHW66I/ref=sr_1_30? s=instant- video&ie=UTF8&qid=1467050611&sr=1 -30&keywords=photographer This one is free, embedded in Canvas also. History and Aesthetics of Photography 27
4. The Salt of the Earth Photographer Sebastiao Salgado embarks on the discovery of pristine territories and of grandiose landscapes as part of a huge photographic project which is a tribute to the planet's beauty.” https://www.amazon.com/Salt-Earth- Juliano- Salgado/dp/B011D2W7A4/ref=sr_1_63?s=i nstant- video&ie=UTF8&qid=1467050764&sr=1- 63&keywords=photographer 5. War Photographer “Documentary about war photographer James Nachtwey, considered by many the greatest war photographer ever.” Available on Vimeo on Demand for $3.99 https://vimeo.com/ondemand/warphoto grapher Available streaming on Netflix: 6.CONFLICT, “ A new redfitz original documentary miniseries, takes the audience behind the lens of some of the world’s best conflict photographers to witness their personal and professional battles. The photographers featured in the first season of this miniseries are Pete Muller, Joao Silva, Donna Ferrato, Nicole Tung, Robin Hammond and Eros Hoagland – united by their hope to make the world a better place by bearing witness. The miniseries shows diverse, interwoven stories following the photographers’ attempts engage with, understand, capture and present different forms of conflict.” 7. Everybody Street “Everybody Street illuminates the lives and work of New York's iconic street History and Aesthetics of Photography 28
photographers and the incomparable city that has inspired them for decades.” 8. Finding Vivian Maier “A documentary on the late Vivian Maier, a nanny whose previously unknown cache of 100,000 photographs earned her a posthumous reputation as one of the most accomplished street photographers.” 9. Tales By Light “Glimpse the minds of the world’s top photographers, who go to physical extremes to gather breathtaking images.” 10. Refugee “Five acclaimed photographers travel the world to provide detailed insight into the difficult conditions faced by refugees who dream of a better life.” Features: Tom Stoddart, Graciela Iturbide, Lynsey Addario, Omar Victor Diop, Martin and Schoeller The following are Available on Netflix as DVDs to rent: 10. Henri Cartier-Bresson: A Life in Focus “Exploring the life and work of influential French photographer Henri Cartier-Bresson, this captivating documentary tells the story of a camera-shy photographer whose vision quietly shaped the emerging field of photojournalism. Focusing primarily on the artist's career from the 1940s to the '60s, the film features memorable images of Marilyn Monroe, Henri Matisse, the liberation of Paris and the death of Gandhi.” 12. National Geographic: Through the Lens “With a focus on extreme photography, this documentary is an insider’s look at the History and Aesthetics of Photography 29
creative process of National Geographic’s finest photographers. This film is a crash course in getting the shot you need, even when there’s just a split-second window to capture it. The bold risk taking these photographers endure might make you cringe a little, but it will also empower you to be more bold in your own photography. Watch it if…you’re not just into looking at jaw-dropping images — you’re equally interested in the behind-the-scenes work it took to capture them.” 14. Annie Leibovitz: Life Through a Lens “This documentary takes an in-depth look at the influential career of iconic photographer Annie Leibovitz, from her earliest artistic efforts to her storied tenure at Rolling Stone and Vanity Fair magazines and beyond. Intimately filmed by Annie's sister Barbara Leibovitz, the program features interviews with the artist as she works at home, along with telling insights from many of the celebrities she has photographed, such as Mick Jagger.” Review of class important dates: First day of class: July 16 Last day to add class with a permission # July 18 Last day to drop without a grade of “W” July 18 *Last day to drop with a grade of August 11 “W” Last day of class: August 19 # History and Aesthetics of Photography 30
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