Otter News No. 87, International Otter Survival Fund
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www.otter.org IOSF Otter News No. 87, March 2018 www.loveotters.org Otter News No. 87, March 2018 Join our IOSF mailing list and receive our newsletters - Click on this link: http://tinyurl.com/p3lrsmx News from the Sanctuary The story is much the same as for last month - the rest of the UK has had a lot of snow again and we have missed it all. It is very cold, but dry, and the otters are loving it. It isn’t as cold as last time so the pool on the croft isn’t frozen solid. Noelle is much more private and grabs a fish and takes it under the sleeping box to eat – here you can see her looking to see if I’ve gone so she can get another one. Sofi is far more cheeky. I Noelle stopped to take a few photos while she was eating and when she had finished she ran up and grabbed my glove from the ground and ran off with it! Some new type of fish perhaps? Sofi All three of the youngest ones are now outside. Uisge loves his pool. The other night when I went up to check them before bed I could hear all this splashing and bubbles in the water and it was him enjoying a night-time swim. One morning I went up and there was broken ice all around the pool – clearly an Uisge early morning dip! Aeris and Beatha are also enjoying their new space, although I haven’t actually caught them outside since they were first moved into the enclosure. In fact, Beatha hides away under the hay and so far I’ve only found Aeris looking up at me when I go to check them. But Beatha is fine and grumpy, under her hay. Beatha and Aeris in their next box British Animal Honours 2013 IFAW Animal Action Wildlife Conservation Award Winner 2012 Award Winner 1 of 11
www.otter.org IOSF Otter News No. 87, March 2018 www.loveotters.org Recently we were contacted by Shona from Arthurshiel Rescue Centre at St Boswells in the Scottish Borders. Mel at IOSF A young otter cub had been found ©Sarah Corrigall alone and crying in the garden of a house near Duns. It was left for most of the day in the hope that the mother would return for it, but eventually the little otter was picked it up and taken to Shona to be cared for. She did a wonderful job and soon the little animal, now named Mel, was strong enough to be transferred to IOSF on Skye for long-term care. As luck would have it, Janet was actually visiting the Borders so was able to bring the cub back up to Skye with her. Mel has now settled into one of our cub units and has a very good appetite and a bit of a temper! If you would like to support our cubs in the Sanctuary you can send a cheque marked "Hospital" on the back or make a donation online at www.ottershop.co.uk Gift Aid is a simple way to increase the value of your gift to IOSF - at no extra cost to you. If you pay tax in the UK, IOSF can reclaim the basic rate tax (25%) on your gift. So, if you donate £10, it is worth £12.50 to IOSF. It is a simple process to sign up to Gift Aid - all you have to do is make a Gift Aid declaration. If you are donating online, just select the “Yes” option on the Gift Aid box on the donation form. Alternatively you can download and print out the Gift Aid Declaration on page 13 of our Fundraising Pack which can be found at: http://www.otter.org/documents/IOSF_Fundraising_Pack.pdf Or contact us on 01471 822487 and we'll send you a form through the post. #worldotterday World Otter Day Grant Winners These three grants offer £100 towards the cost of putting on an event or carrying out education work, as part of World Otter Day. We have had a fantastic response with applications from all over the world and an interesting variety of projects and ideas. So, the task to choose three winners has not been easy, but after much consideration, the following are to receive a £100 IOSF World Otter Day grant: Ninoslav Đurović, Montenegro - With children, we will be raising awareness of the importance of otter and identifying otter signs in the field, on an island at Skadar Lake. This event will be British Animal Honours 2013 IFAW Animal Action Wildlife Conservation Award Winner 2012 Award Winner 2 of 11
www.otter.org IOSF Otter News No. 87, March 2018 www.loveotters.org recorded and broadcast on TV. A trail camera trap will also be sited on the island and positive results shared on social media. The Cardiff University Otter Project, Wales – Live streaming of otter post mortem to provide a detailed insight into the research undertaken on otters in the UK and why we do post-mortems. Godfrey Lubanga, Uganda To carry out a 10km survey on the Nile, east of Karuma, over a 10 day period. Members of the local community will be involved, and there will be discussion with local fishermen to educate them on the value and importance of otters in the environment. We have also received ideas and pledges from other World Otter Day supporters in many countries. These include Australia, Mexico, Benin, Pakistan, Scotland, Nepal and the Philippines. What are you doing for World Otter Day? Email us at enquiries@otter.org and tell us about what you will be doing. It can be as simple as using social media to promote World Otter Day, or you can organise a fundraising event, theatre, create and display a banner, give a talk about otters, do a parachute jump or abseil... even wear one of our World Otter Day t-shirts which you can buy from our Teespring store (https://teespring.com/stores/iosf-otter-shop- shirts?aid=marketplace&tsmac=marketplace&tsmic=campaign) The possibilities to raise awareness are endless. You know you otter get involved! Team Otter Hi Kids! Have you visited the Team Otter website recently? Here you will find lots of great information about otters all over the world, so if you have a project to complete you can find out interesting facts to use. There are also quizzes, games and much more for you to do. IOSF’s Caption Competition is still running. Can you think up the best caption for this photo? If you have one then email it to me, Ben@otter.org by Monday 30 April. Good Luck. http://www.loveotters.org/411038442 British Animal Honours 2013 IFAW Animal Action Wildlife Conservation Award Winner 2012 Award Winner 3 of 11
www.otter.org IOSF Otter News No. 87, March 2018 www.loveotters.org Laos Workshop Taking Place By the time this newsletter reaches you, Paul and Grace will be in Nakai, Laos for this year’s otter workshop. The workshop is looking at the conservation of endangered otters and their habitats in Laos, through education and reducing illegal trade. There are 31 delegates and seven trainers attending this event. We will report on this further in our next e-newsletter. 25th Anniversary Raffle Help celebrate our 25 years of caring for injured and orphaned otters by supporting our 25th Anniversary Raffle. The money raised will go towards our campaign to build new pens and treatment space at the otter sanctuary. We have some great prizes to be won: An Otter Watching Day for two people on the Isle of Skye (for details visit http://otter.org/Public/Events_OtterWatchingDays.aspx)* A patinated cold cast bronze low relief sculpture by the artist David Burt A bottle of Abhainn Dearg single malt whisky from the Outer Hebridean Isle of Lewis (only available to a person 18 years or over living in the UK) A Border Fine Art sculpture entitled River Hideaway (Otter Family) A framed painting entitled “Inktense Otter” by Jane C Kirkwood A signed copy of "Otters of the World" by Paul and Grace Yoxon An IOSF Otter Adoption Gift Box A beanie sea otter soft toy * Does not include transport to Skye or accommodation For a chance to win one of these otterly delightful prizes and to help IOSF fund new accommodation for the otters, go to: https://www.justgiving.com/fundraising/grace- yoxon-25 Tickets cost just £5 each and are available from Grace’s JustGiving fundraising page. Make sure once your donation has gone through, that you tick the box alongside “I'm happy to be contacted by Grace Yoxon ". Justgiving can then share your contact details with us and we can issue you with a ticket number. The draw will take place on June 6th 2018 and all winners will be notified by email. Good luck! British Animal Honours 2013 IFAW Animal Action Wildlife Conservation Award Winner 2012 Award Winner 4 of 11
www.otter.org IOSF Otter News No. 87, March 2018 www.loveotters.org Be Otter Savvy Sea otter Savvy, along with Wild Lens, has created a video to ensure the safety of Sea otters – as well as people – while observing them. The video educates individuals on the correct protocols for observing the species, such as keeping a safe distance, trying not to disturb them while they are sleeping etc. While this video is aimed at Sea otters the information fits into viewing of other species. It is always important to keep a safe distance between you and any wildlife, such as otters, when observing. Otters will not attack an individual that is at a safe distance but should it feel threatened or in danger will defend itself. http://wildlensinc.org/eoc-single/sea-otter-savvy-music-video/ Facebook goes otter-ly crazy As Kevin Wagter prepared for his annual Sea otter wrapped in seaweed Sea otter paddle with friends, creating an ©Beth Savidge event to remind them on Facebook, little did he know the hysteria it would cause. Mr. Wagter goes every year, with his close friends, to kayak around the Sea otters. As his event was public, this soon went viral and before he knew it he had 7,000 people ‘interested’ in attending. Thankfully, he explained the situation and now hopes that crowds do not form in the area as it is important not to disturb the otters and their cubs! This is a careful reminder as to how powerful Facebook can be, both good and bad. Sea otters are a protected species and, as shown in the previous article, it is important to respect these animals in their natural habitat. Otters are shy animals and want to be left in peace. http://www.santacruzsentinel.com/article/NE/20180313/NEWS/180319872 Gardenis We have teamed up with gardenis.co.uk, who retail all things gardening, because they want to support IOSF. So, you can save 4% off your order and earn IOSF 4% of your order value using the special code OTTER... it’s that simple. Offer applies UK delivery only. Visit the Gardenis website today https://www.gardenis.co.uk/ AmazonSmile Do you like to shop with Amazon? Use AmazonSmile and you can raise money for IOSF with every purchase. Simply go to https://smile.amazon.co.uk/ login and select International Otter Survival Fund as your charity. AmazonSmile acts exactly the same as Amazon but donates a small percentage to charity. Make sure you use AmazonSmile for all future purchases as the standard Amazon website does not donate. https://smile.amazon.co.uk/ British Animal Honours 2013 IFAW Animal Action Wildlife Conservation Award Winner 2012 Award Winner 5 of 11
www.otter.org IOSF Otter News No. 87, March 2018 www.loveotters.org News in Brief Otters thriving in Tibetan city Across much of China otters are becoming locally extinct due to hunting, pollution and habitat loss. So why, in Yushu, Qinghai, a town of around 200,000, is there a healthy population of Eurasian otters? Yushu, located in Tibet, has a 95% Buddhist population, a factor that has contributed to the otter population’s survival. Buddhist beliefs instil the idea of conserving animals and their habitats. This comes from the idea of reincarnation and that any animal could be a person’s friend or family member. During the harsh winters in Tibet, consumption of meat is a necessity but many locals prefer the meat of larger fauna, such as yaks, meaning that smaller prey, like fish, are left for other animals, such as otters. The Tibetans also believe that cutting trees from the mountains will anger mountain gods, so all habitats remain fully intact. Twinned with the fact that local religious leaders have called for an end to the use of animal furs, otters have an opportunity to thrive once more. During the survey, which lasted a month, otters were caught 66 times on seven different camera traps and around 200 spraints were also recorded along a 45km stretch of river. https://news.mongabay.com/2018/03/how-tibetan-buddhism-and-conservation-efforts- helped-eurasian-otters-thrive-in-a-city-of-200000-people-commentary/ Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) ©Emil Barbelette Otter Genome Decoding As part of the Wellcome Trust’s Sanger Institute’s 25th Anniversary they will be decoding the DNA of 25 UK species for the first time, and Cardiff University’s Otter Project will get the opportunity to decode otter’s DNA, thanks to a public vote. Cardiff University Otter Project has become one of the five projects to be funded, which will provide some invaluable information both for otter populations in the UK, and worldwide. Once research into the DNA genomes has been completed we will have a greater understanding on many aspects relating to otters. https://www.cardiff.ac.uk/news/view/1025970-sequencing-the-otter-genome-to-improve- environmental-monitoring https://floundering25.imascientist.org.uk/2017/12/13/thank-you-from-the-floundering- zone-winner-eurasian-otter/ British Animal Honours 2013 IFAW Animal Action Wildlife Conservation Award Winner 2012 Award Winner 6 of 11
www.otter.org IOSF Otter News No. 87, March 2018 www.loveotters.org Is it a Lizard? In Aberdeen, the SSPCA were called ©Scottish SPCA out by an individual who was worried about a large lizard at the bottom of the garden. The UK is only home to small lizards so this was a potentially worrying situation. Once the SSPCA arrived worries soon turned to laughter as it turned out to be an otter ornament. How the otter got there is unknown. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-north-east-orkney-shetland-43329838 ‘Weird’ Otters in Minsmere, UK The population of otters in Minsmere RSPB reserve have been described as ‘weird’. Why? Because they are active both during the day and at night. Freshwater otters are largely nocturnal, whereas coastal otters are usually active during the day. Spraint analysis has been done to try and determine this strange behaviour but as yet, nothing has been concluded. http://www.eadt.co.uk/news/minsmere-s-mystery-of-the-weird-otters-1-5425618 River Otter caught on camera in Massachusetts Although not rare in South-eastern Massachusetts, River Otters rarely take the time out to pose for photographs. Henry Zimberlin found himself ‘on cloud nine’ when he had the chance to take some great shots of a North American River Otter. Although he sees them fairly regularly he never gets the chance to take a photo, due to their quick moving nature. http://www.southcoasttoday.com/entertainmentlife/20180225/elusive-river-otter-caught- on-camera-at-acushnet-sawmill River Otters making a comeback in North American River Otter ©Marianne Hale Nebraska (San Francisco Zoo) North American River Otters were once endangered in Nebraska but now it looks as though they are making a comeback. Nebraskan otters were wiped out by unregulated trapping and hunting but a reintroduction programme, that started three decades ago, looks like it has been successful. Estimates indicate that there are around 5,000 otters in Nebraska and they are on the verge of being taken of the endangered species list for the state. http://nebraska.tv/news/local/river-otters-making-a-comeback-in-nebraska Sea otters ‘Social networking’ Currently, the monitoring of Sea otter populations along the California Coast is completed by measures such as binoculars, radio-tracking and telescopes. This involves a lot of pain-staking work and good weather, as much of the monitoring is done from the coast, leading to gaps in the data. British Animal Honours 2013 IFAW Animal Action Wildlife Conservation Award Winner 2012 Award Winner 7 of 11
www.otter.org IOSF Otter News No. 87, March 2018 www.loveotters.org United States Geological Survey (USGS) scientists have teamed up with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to design two new types of wildlife- tracking tag. This will be a small device requiring minimal interference with the animal. The device will be able to fill gaps in animal behaviour and interaction as GPS signals will be received. Using this information they will be able to monitor how and when individuals interact with one another, distribution and many other complex questions surrounding the species. https://www.usgs.gov/news/usgs-and-nasa-team-help-scientists-study-social-networks- wildlife The Good and the Bad - Laws in Sea otter Management First, the good, from California. A federal judge has ruled that “No Otter Zones” cannot be reinstated in the state. Previously, zones were established and when an otter crossed into the zone it would be relocated to the San Nicolas Island, in hope of forming a new population. This did more harm than good for Sea otter populations, as of the 140 relocated only 11 stayed; the rest either died or swam back north to their previous site. Steve Shimek, Executive Director of The Otter Project, said “In retrospect, the idea of putting ‘lines’ across the water, and saying that a marine mammal should not cross that line, just kind of doesn’t make sense”. The removal of Sea otters also resulted in kelp forests being over-eaten and sea beds becoming barren wastelands where few species can survive. http://www.pasadenanow.com/main/reagan-era-sea-otter-relocation-policy-cannot- continue-federal-judge-at-pasadena-based-ninth-circuit-court-rules/ Sea Otter ©Tabea Lanz Now, the bad, from Alaska. A senator has called for an increase in the number of Sea otters that are allowed to be hunted. Local communities believe that it is necessary to bring Sea otter populations down as they are decimating shellfish populations. Governments are looking at the possibility of granting local fisherman permission to cull Sea otters. A move to change the laws could have disastrous effects on all the hard-work that has been put in to achieve the increased Sea otter population. As we have reported many times, Sea otters were hunted to the brink of extinction and where populations have increased they are some way off the numbers they were at before the hunting boom. British Animal Honours 2013 IFAW Animal Action Wildlife Conservation Award Winner 2012 Award Winner 8 of 11
www.otter.org IOSF Otter News No. 87, March 2018 www.loveotters.org Sea otters face many difficulties for their long-term survival and we do not need to add increased hunting to that list! https://www.adn.com/politics/2018/03/17/alaskans-make-new-push-to-kill-more-sea- otters-saying-theyre-decimating-southeast-shellfish/ https://www.krbd.org/2018/02/28/sen-stedman-sponsors-resolution-control-sea-otter- growth/ KISTOC Education work in Kenya – Phase 2 Following on from a successful phase 1 in August, KISTOC continued its educational work around Lake Victoria, Kenya. The education day involved 97 students from 19 different schools, both primary and secondary. During the morning sessions students were given an interactive lesson on fauna and flora, biodiversity and conservation needs of the lake. KISTOC patron Peter Nyamenya also gave more information on otters around the area. Furthering on from the morning session students were taken to a local environmental conservation NGO where they spent an hour before heading to Lake Victoria for an opportunity to find Spotted-necked otters as well as secondary signs of the species. This is also a great spot for other fauna, such as birds, so helped students experience and understand biodiversity a little Spotted-necked otter ©Jan Reed Smith more. Before the end of the day, students visited the River Kisat, one of the tributaries to Lake Victoria. This river is very polluted and fish numbers are depleted. This gave KISTOC the opportunity to emphasise the importance of maintaining a clean environment for all species, otters and mankind included. KISTOC took the opportunity, in its report, to thank IOSF for the support that has made this project possible and provide a clear environmental message to the children of Lake Victoria. Product of the Month - Otter Shop (on Twitter @otter_shop and Facebook) Where all profits go to help otters www.ottershop.co.uk ‘The Lost Words’ by Robert Macfarlane & Jackie Morris You may remember that, back in December, we mentioned the removal of words in nature from the Oxford Junior Dictionary, including ‘otter’. Well, this wonderfully written and illustrated book shows the beauty of words and art in nature. The exquisite descriptions bring our natural world to life, making it difficult not to become absorbed in the writing and illustrations. British Animal Honours 2013 IFAW Animal Action Wildlife Conservation Award Winner 2012 Award Winner 9 of 11
www.otter.org IOSF Otter News No. 87, March 2018 www.loveotters.org This book is available at the Otter Shop, price £20 https://www.ottershop.co.uk/the-lost-words- robert-macfarlane-jackie-morris- c2x25742577 Events Visit our webpage and discover what otter-related events are happening, such as The Otter Wey project at Farnham, Surrey in May. http://otter.org/Public/Events.aspx At the end of February, Paul was due to present a talk on "Otter Ecology and Conservation" in conjunction with the Cumbria Wildlife Trust, at Sedbergh. He and Grace travelled south and all was well until the severe weather arrived. Unfortunately, due to the rural roads to the venue the talk had to be cancelled and of course everyone was disappointed, but because of the amount of snow falling people could not risk journeying there... “better safe than sorry”. Legacy A legacy is a great way of giving to something close to your heart and every gift will make a difference. Have you ever thought of leaving something in your will to charity? Please consider remembering the International Otter Survival Fund in your will and help our work, protecting otters, to continue. Including a legacy in your will ensures that your wishes are carried out, so it is important to discuss this with your solicitor. You can stipulate a specific restriction for its use, but remember that without restriction your legacy can be directed to where it is required most urgently. Should you choose to provide a legacy for the International Otter Survival Fund in your will, we thank you and appreciate your support in this way. This link http://otter.org/Public/HelpUs_Legacy.aspx will take you to our dedicated webpage concerning making a Legacy. Our work is only made possible by your generosity, so thank you to all who have supported our work with donations. We are also grateful for the support of: The Henderson Charitable Trust The William Dean Countryside & Education Trust Nurtured by Nature British Animal Honours 2013 IFAW Animal Action Wildlife Conservation Award Winner 2012 Award Winner 10 of 11
www.otter.org IOSF Otter News No. 87, March 2018 www.loveotters.org Become an IOSF Life Supporter Our supporters are always valued by us as a crucial source of support for the work that we are doing, and those of you that become life supporters are highly appreciated. For a one-off payment of £350 you can become a Life Supporter and give your long- term commitment to help secure a better future for otters in the UK and around the world. We will send you a certificate showing your life supporter status and you will continue to receive full updates in our newsletters, on all of the work that we are doing. https://www.ottershop.co.uk/become-a-life-supporter-c2x9466694 All photos are © to the name/s as indicated, otherwise ©IOSF You can follow us on: Annual Supporters’ Rates UK and EEC Countries: Adult: £24.00 per year Child: £13.00 per year Family: £34.00 per year Increase the value of your gift to IOSF: All other countries: Adult: £30.00 per year Child: £15.00 per year Family: £40.00 per year Life Membership (all countries): £350.00 Have you enjoyed reading this Discover Ways You Can Help e-newsletter? Then please forward it to someone else and spread the word. There are many ways in which you can If you are reading this for the first time and raise money and awareness to help the would like to receive all IOSF mailings, click otters in our Fundraising Pack or find out here to sign up. Please be assured that we what some of our supporters have done will never pass on your details to any other over the years in the online newsletters. party and you will only ever receive emails from us. International Otter Survival Fund Join our IOSF mailing list. Click on this link: 7 Black Park http://tinyurl.com/p3lrsmx Broadford Isle of Skye IV49 9DE www.otter.org Scotland Email: enquiries@otter.org The International Otter Survival Fund Tel/Fax: ++(0)1471 822487 Working to Save the Worlds Otters British Animal Honours 2013 IFAW Animal Action Wildlife Conservation Award Winner 2012 Award Winner 11 of 11
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