Operating and installation instructions Refrigerators - To avoid the risk of accidents or damage to the appliance it is essential to read these ...
←
→
Page content transcription
If your browser does not render page correctly, please read the page content below
Operating and installation instructions Refrigerators To avoid the risk of accidents or damage to the appliance it is essential to read these instructions before it is installed and used for the first time. en-GB M.-Nr. 10 838 150
Contents Warning and Safety instructions.......................................................................... 5 Caring for the environment ................................................................................ 14 How to save energy............................................................................................. 15 Guide to the appliance ........................................................................................ 17 Control panel ......................................................................................................... 17 Accessories ........................................................................................................... 19 Accessories supplied ....................................................................................... 19 Optional accessories........................................................................................ 19 Switching on and off ........................................................................................... 21 Before using for the first time ................................................................................ 21 Cleaning the appliance..................................................................................... 21 Switching off for longer periods of time ................................................................ 22 The correct temperature..................................................................................... 23 . . . in the refrigerator section ................................................................................ 23 Automatic temperature distribution (DynaCool) .................................................... 23 . . . in the freezer compartment ............................................................................. 23 Temperature display .............................................................................................. 24 Setting the temperature......................................................................................... 24 Freezer compartment ....................................................................................... 24 Using Super cool ................................................................................................. 25 Super cool function ............................................................................................... 25 Door alarm ........................................................................................................... 26 Door alarm............................................................................................................. 26 Switching the door alarm off early ................................................................... 26 Selecting further settings ................................................................................... 27 Settings mode ....................................................................................................... 27 Activating or deactivating the lock ................................................................... 27 Storing food in the refrigerator section............................................................. 28 Different storage zones ......................................................................................... 28 Food which is not suitable for storage in the refrigerator section ......................... 29 When shopping for food........................................................................................ 29 Storing food correctly............................................................................................ 29 Adjusting the interior fittings.............................................................................. 30 Adjusting the door shelf / bottle shelf ................................................................... 30 Moving the shelves................................................................................................ 30 Adjusting the bottle holder .................................................................................... 30 2
Contents Moving the charcoal filters .................................................................................... 31 Freezing and storing food (depending on model) ............................................ 32 Using the freezer compartment............................................................................. 32 Freezing fresh food................................................................................................ 32 Storing frozen food................................................................................................ 32 Home freezing ....................................................................................................... 33 Before placing food in the appliance ............................................................... 34 Placing food in the freezer................................................................................ 34 Approx. 24 hours after placing fresh food in the freezer compartment ........... 34 Cooling drinks ....................................................................................................... 35 Using accessories ................................................................................................. 35 Defrosting............................................................................................................. 36 Cleaning and care ............................................................................................... 38 Cleaning agents..................................................................................................... 38 Preparing the appliance for cleaning..................................................................... 39 Cleaning the interior and accessories ................................................................... 40 Cleaning the door seals......................................................................................... 41 Cleaning the ventilation gaps ................................................................................ 41 Clean the compressor at the back of the appliance ............................................. 41 After cleaning ........................................................................................................ 41 Replacing the charcoal filters ................................................................................ 42 Problem solving guide ........................................................................................ 43 Noises................................................................................................................... 49 After sales service............................................................................................... 50 Contact in case of malfunction ............................................................................. 50 Warranty ................................................................................................................ 50 Electrical connection .......................................................................................... 51 Installation............................................................................................................ 52 Side-by-side combinations ................................................................................... 52 Location................................................................................................................. 52 Climate range ................................................................................................... 53 Ventilation .............................................................................................................. 53 Furniture door panel .............................................................................................. 54 Gap................................................................................................................... 54 Weight of the furniture door ............................................................................. 55 Before installing the appliance .............................................................................. 55 Building-in dimensions ......................................................................................... 56 3
Contents Changing the door hinging ................................................................................. 57 Adjusting the door hinges .................................................................................. 59 Adjusting the door hinges ..................................................................................... 59 Limiting the opening angle of the door ................................................................. 59 Installing the appliance....................................................................................... 60 To install the appliance, you will need the following tools:.................................... 60 Parts required for installation ................................................................................ 60 Preparing the appliance ........................................................................................ 60 Positioning the appliance ...................................................................................... 62 Aligning the appliance ........................................................................................... 63 Fitting a continuous furniture plinth facing ............................................................ 64 Securing the appliance in the niche ...................................................................... 65 Fitting the furniture door........................................................................................ 65 4
Warning and Safety instructions This appliance complies with all statutory safety requirements. Please note that inappropriate use can lead to personal injury and damage to property. To avoid the risk of accidents and damage to the appliance, please read these instructions carefully before using it for the first time. They contain important notes on installation, safety, use and maintenance. Miele cannot be held liable for non-compliance with these instruc- tions. Keep these instructions in a safe place and ensure that new users are familiar with the contents. Pass them on to any future owner. Correct application This refrigeration appliance is intended for use in the home and in similar environments, for example – in shops, offices and similar work settings – by the guests in hotels, motels, bed & breakfasts and other typical home settings. This refrigeration appliance is not intended for outdoor use. This appliance is intended for domestic use only for cooling and storing food and drink as well as for storing deep frozen food, freez- ing fresh food and for making ice. Any other usage is not supported by the manufacturer and could be dangerous. This appliance is not suitable for storing and keeping cool medi- cines, blood plasma, laboratory preparations or other such materials or products. Incorrect use of the appliance for such purposes can cause deterioration of the items stored. The appliance is not suitable for use in areas where there is a risk of explosion. Miele cannot be held liable for damage resulting from improper or in- correct use of the appliance. 5
Warning and Safety instructions The appliance can only be used by people with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge, if they are supervised whilst using it, or have been shown how to use it in a safe way and recognise and understand the consequences of incorrect operation. Safety with children Children under 8 years of age must be kept away from the appli- ance unless they are constantly supervised. Children 8 years and older may only use the appliance unsuper- vised if they have been shown how to use it in a safe way and recog- nise and understand the consequences of incorrect operation. Children must not be allowed to clean or maintain the appliance unsupervised. Please supervise children in the vicinity of the appliance and do not let them play with it. Danger of suffocation! Whilst playing, children could become en- tangled in packaging (such as plastic wrapping) or pull it over their head and suffocate. Keep packaging material away from children. 6
Warning and Safety instructions Technical safety The coolant system is tested for leaks. This appliance complies with statutory safety requirements and the appropriate EU guidelines. This appliance contains the coolant Isobutane (R600a), a natural gas which is environmentally friendly. Although it is flammable, it does not damage the ozone layer and does not increase the green- house effect. The use of this coolant has, however, led to a slight increase in the noise level of the appliance. In addition to the noise of the com- pressor, you might be able to hear the coolant flowing around the system. This is unavoidable, and does not have any adverse effect on the performance of the appliance. Care must be taken during the transportation and setting up of the appliance that no parts of the cooling system are damaged. Leaking coolant can damage the eyes. In the event of any damage: – avoid naked flames or anything which creates a spark, – disconnect the appliance from the mains electricity supply, – ventilate the room where the appliance is located for several minutes, and – contact the Miele Service Department. 7
Warning and Safety instructions The more coolant there is in a refrigeration appliance, the larger the room it should be installed in. In the event of a leakage, if the ap- pliance is in a small room, there is the danger of combustible gases building up. For every 11 g of coolant at least 1 m3 of room space is required. The amount of coolant in the appliance is stated on the data plate inside the appliance. To avoid the risk of damage to the appliance, make sure that the connection data (fuse rating, frequency and voltage) on the data plate corresponds to the household supply. Check that this is the case before connecting the appliance. Consult a qualified electrician if in any doubt. The electrical safety of this appliance can only be guaranteed when correctly earthed. It is essential that this standard safety re- quirement is met. If in any doubt please have the electrical installa- tion tested by a qualified electrician. Reliable and safe operation of this appliance can only be assured if it has been connected to the mains electricity supply. If the electrical connection cable is faulty it must only be replaced by a Miele authorised service technician to protect the user from danger. Do not connect the appliance to the mains electrical supply by a multi-socket adapter or extension lead. These are a fire hazard and do not guarantee the required safety of the appliance. If moisture gets into electrical components or into the mains con- nection cable, it could cause a short circuit. Therefore, do not oper- ate this refrigeration appliance in areas which are exposed to mois- ture (e.g in a garage or utility room). This appliance must not be used in a non-stationary location (e.g. on a ship). Do not use a damaged appliance. It could be dangerous. Check the appliance for visible signs of damage. 8
Warning and Safety instructions For safety reasons, this appliance may only be used after it has been built in. The appliance must be isolated from the electricity supply during installation, maintenance and repair work. Unauthorised installation, maintenance and repairs can cause considerable danger for the user. Installation, maintenance and repairs must only be carried out by a Miele authorised technician. While the appliance is under warranty, repairs should only be un- dertaken by a Miele authorised service technician. Otherwise the warranty is invalidated. Miele can only guarantee the safety of the appliance when genu- ine original Miele replacement parts are used. Faulty components must only be replaced by Miele spare parts. 9
Warning and Safety instructions Correct use The appliance is designed for use within a certain climate range (ambient temperatures), and should not be used outside this range. The climate range for your appliance is stated on the data plate in- side the appliance. Installing it in a room with too low an ambient temperature, e.g. a garage, will lead to the appliance switching off for longer periods so that it cannot maintain the required temperat- ure. Do not cover or block the air vents as this could impair the effi- ciency of the appliance, increase the electricity consumption and could cause damage to the components. If storing food which contains a lot of fat or oil in the appliance or the door, make sure that it does not come into contact with plastic components as this could cause stress cracks or break the plastic. Do not store explosive materials in the appliance or any products containing propellants (e.g. spray cans). Electrical components could cause flammable vapours to ignite. Danger of fire and explosion. Do not operate any electrical equipment (e.g. an electric ice cream maker) inside the appliance. Danger of sparking and explosion. Do not store cans or bottles containing carbonated drinks or li- quids which could freeze in the freezer compartment. The cans or bottles could explode. Danger of injury and damage to the appli- ance. When cooling drinks quickly in the freezer compartment, make sure bottles are not left in for more than one hour; otherwise they could burst, causing injury or damage. Never handle frozen food or the metal parts of the appliance with wet hands. Your hands may freeze to the frozen food or to the metal. Danger of frost burn. 10
Warning and Safety instructions Do not take ice cubes out with your bare hands and never place ice cubes or ice lollies in your mouth straight from the freezer com- partment. The very low temperature of the frozen goods can cause frost burn to the lips and tongue. Danger of injury! Do not refreeze partially or fully defrosted food. Consume defros- ted food as soon as possible, as it will lose its nutritional value and spoil if left for too long. Defrosted food may only be re-frozen after it has been cooked. Observe the manufacturer's “use-by” dates and storage instruc- tions given on food to avoid the risk of food poisoning. Storage times will depend on several factors, including the freshness and quality of the food, as well as the temperature at which it is stored. Only use genuine original Miele accessories and spare parts with this appliance. Using accessories or spare parts from other manu- facturers will invalidate the warranty, and Miele cannot accept liabil- ity. 11
Warning and Safety instructions Cleaning and care Do not use any oils or grease on the door seals, as these will cause the seals to deteriorate and become porous with time. Do not use a steam cleaning appliance to clean or defrost this ap- pliance. Steam could reach electrical components and cause a short circuit. Sharp edged or pointed objects will damage the evaporator, caus- ing irreversible damage to the appliance. Do not use sharp edged or pointed objects to – remove frost and ice, – separate frozen foods or remove ice trays. Do not place electric heaters or candles in the appliance to de- frost it. These can damage the plastic parts. Do not use defrosting sprays or de-icers, as they could contain substances which could damage the plastic parts or which might cause the build-up of gases and pose a danger to health. Transporting the appliance Always transport the appliance in an upright position and in its ori- ginal transport packaging to avoid damage in transit. Danger of injury and damage. The appliance is very heavy and must be transported by two people. 12
Warning and Safety instructions Disposal of your old appliance Before disposing of an old appliance, first make the door latch or lock unusable. This way you will prevent children from accidentally locking them- selves in and endangering their lives. Splashes of coolant can damage the eyes. Be careful not to dam- age any part of the pipework whilst awaiting disposal, e.g. by – puncturing the coolant channels in the condenser, – bending any pipework, or – scratching the surface coating. Symbol on the compressor (depending on model) This information is only relevant for recycling. In normal operation there is no risk. The oil in the compressor can be fatal if swallowed or if it penet- rates the airways. 13
Caring for the environment Disposal of the packing mater- Disposal of your old appliance ial Electrical and electronic appliances of- The packaging is designed to protect ten contain valuable materials. They the appliance from damage during also contain specific materials, com- transportation. The packaging materials pounds and components, which were used are selected from materials which essential for their correct function and are environmentally friendly for disposal safety. These could be hazardous to hu- and should be recycled. man health and to the environment if disposed of with your domestic waste Recycling the packaging reduces the or if handled incorrectly. Please do not, use of raw materials in the manufactur- therefore, dispose of your old appliance ing process and also reduces the with your household waste. amount of waste in landfill sites. Please dispose of it at your local com- munity waste collection / recycling centre for electrical and electronic ap- pliances, or contact your dealer or Miele for advice. You are also respons- ible (by law, depending on country) for deleting any personal data that may be stored on the appliance being disposed of. Take care not to damage the pipework at the back of it before or during trans- portation to an authorised collection de- pot. In this way, refrigerant in the pipework and oil in the compressor will be con- tained, and will not leak into the envir- onment. Please ensure that your old appliance presents no danger to children while being stored awaiting disposal. See “Warning and Safety instructions” for more information. 14
How to save energy Normal energy consump- Increased energy con- tion sumption Installation / In a ventilated room In an enclosed, unventilated Maintenance room Protected from direct sun- In direct sunlight light Not near to a heat source Near to a heat source (radi- (radiator, oven) ator, oven) Where the ideal ambient Where the ambient room room temperature is approx. temperature is above 25 °C 20 °C Ventilation gaps uncovered Where the ventilation gaps and dusted regularly. are blocked and full of dust Dust the compressor at the When there is a build-up of back of the refrigeration ap- dust on the compressor. pliance at least once a year. Temperature Refrigerator section 4 to The lower the temperature, setting 5 °C the higher the energy con- sumption. Freezer compartment -18 °C 15
How to save energy Normal energy consump- Increased energy con- tion sumption Use Drawers and shelves ar- ranged as they were when the appliance was delivered. Only open the door when Frequent opening of the necessary and for as short a door for long periods will time as possible. Store food cause a loss of coldness. in an organised way. The appliance will cool down and the compressor will run for longer periods. Take an insulated cool bag Hot food or food at room when shopping and load temperature raises the tem- food in the appliance as perature inside the appli- soon as possible. ance. The appliance will cool Replace any food removed down and the compressor as quickly as possible, be- will run for longer periods. fore it begins to thaw. Allow hot food and drinks to cool down before placing them in the appliance. Store food covered or pack- The evaporation or condens- aged. ation of liquids will cause a loss of coldness. Place frozen food in the refri- gerator to defrost. Do not over-fill the appliance Poor air circulation will to allow air to circulate. cause a loss of coldness. Defrosting Defrost the freezer compart- A build-up of ice slows ment when a layer of ice 0.5 down the cooling process. cm (max.) thick has built up. 16
Guide to the appliance Control panel a On/Off button e Super cool symbol b Super cool button f Lock symbol c Display g Temperature display d Menu symbol h Temperature setting button (Settings mode for: i Alarm off button switching the safety lock on/off) 17
Guide to the appliance This drawing is for illustration purposes only. a Control panel with display b Door shelf / Egg tray c Freezer compartment (depending on model) d Interior lighting (depending on model) e Adjustable shelf f Condensate channel and drain hole g Fruit and vegetable drawer h Bottle shelf with bottle holder i Ventilation grille 18
Guide to the appliance Accessories Optional accessories A range of useful Miele accessories and Accessories supplied care products are available for your ap- Bottle holder pliance. Accessories are available to order via the Miele Webshop, from Miele dir- ectly (see back cover for contact de- tails) or from your Miele dealer. Bottle rack The flexible ribs grip the bottles se- curely when the door is opened and closed. Ice cube tray(depending on model) Bottles can be stored horizontally using the bottle rack to save space. The bottle rack can be placed at differ- ent positions in the appliance. Egg tray 19
Guide to the appliance KKF-FF Active AirClean charcoal fil- Multi-purpose microfibre cloth ters with holder The microfibre cloth is suitable for re- Charcoal filters neutralise unpleasant moving fingerprints and light soiling odours in the refrigerator section for im- from surfaces such as stainless steel, proved air quality. glass, plastic and chrome without the use of chemicals. MicroCloth Kit The MicroCloth Kit contains a universal cloth, a glass cloth and a polishing cloth. These cloths are extremely rip-proof and hard-wearing. Thanks to very fine microfibres these cloths achieve excel- lent cleaning results. The charcoal filter holder clips onto the protective strip at the back of the shelf and can be moved as necessary. KKF-RF Active AirClean replacement filters Replacement filters to the fit the Active AirClean holder are available. We re- commend replacing the charcoal filters every 6 months. 20
Switching on and off Before using for the first time Switching the appliance on Packaging material To enable the temperature to get suffi- ciently cold inside the appliance, allow Remove all packaging material from the appliance to run for some time be- the inside of the appliance. fore placing food in it for the first time. Removing the protective foil Press the button. The stainless steel trim to the interior shelves and the door shelves has a The appliance will start to cool and the layer of protective foil to prevent dam- temperature required will appear in the age during transportation. temperature display. The interior lighting will come on when the door is opened. Carefully remove the protective film from the stainless steel trim. Switching off the appliance off Cleaning the appliance Press the button until the display goes out. Please refer to the relevant instruc- tions in “Cleaning and care”. If this does not work, the safety lock is activated (see “Selecting further set- Clean the inside of the appliance and tings – To deactivate the lock”). the accessories. The interior lighting goes out and cool- ing is turned off. 21
Switching on and off Switching off for longer peri- ods of time If, during a long absence, the ap- pliance is switched off but not cleaned and the door(s) left shut, there is a danger of mould building up inside the appliance. It is essential to clean the appliance. If the appliance is not going to be used for a longer period of time, e.g. whilst on holiday: switch the appliance off, disconnect it from the mains, defrost the freezer compartment (de- pending on model), clean the appliance and leave the door(s) ajar to air the appli- ance and avoid odours building up in- side the appliance. 22
The correct temperature It is very important to set the correct . . . in the refrigerator section temperature for storing food in the ap- We recommend a temperature of 4 °C pliance. Micro-organisms will cause in the refrigerator section. food which is not stored at the correct temperature to deteriorate rapidly. Tem- perature influences the growth rate of Automatic temperature distri- these micro-organisms. Reducing the bution (DynaCool) temperature reduces their growth rate. The fan switches on automatically when The temperature in the appliance will the cooling system for the refrigerator rise: switches on. It distributes the temperat- ure in the appliance to all areas more – the more often the door is opened evenly so that all the food will be chilled and the longer it is kept open, to about the same degree. – the more food that is stored in it, . . . in the freezer compartment – the warmer the food is which is being put into it, (depending on model) – the higher the ambient temperature To freeze fresh food and to store frozen surrounding the appliance. The appli- food for a long time, a temperature of ance is designed for use within spe- -18 °C is required. At this temperature cific ambient temperatures (climate the growth of micro-organisms is gener- range). Do not use in ambient tem- ally halted. As soon as the temperature peratures for which it is not designed. rises above -10 °C, the micro-organ- isms become active in the food again so that it cannot be kept as long. For this reason, partially defrosted or fully defrosted food must not be re-frozen. Food may be re-frozen once it has been cooked, as the high temperatures achieved when cooking destroy most micro-organisms. 23
The correct temperature Temperature display Press the button repeatedly until the temperature you want is shown in In normal operation the temperature the temperature display. display shows the required temperat- ure. The first time you press the button the last temperature set will flash in the dis- play. Setting the temperature The temperature value will then change If the appliance door is opened very of- until the setting for 9 °C is reached. It ten, or if large quantities of food are be- will then drop back to the 2 °C setting. ing stored in the appliance, or if there is a high ambient temperature, it is advis- After a short while the newly selected able to set the temperature between temperature is automatically set and will 3 °C and 5 °C. appear in the display. The temperature in the appliance will The temperature can be adjusted from now adjust slowly to the newly set tem- 9 °C to 2 °C. perature. The higher or lower the temperature in Freezer compartment the refrigerator section, the higher or lower it is in the freezer compartment. The average temperature in the freezer compartment will be approx. -18 °C. If using a thermometer or other device to measure the temperature in the freezer compartment be aware that the air temperature measured can fluctuate. 24
Using Super cool Super cool function The Super cool function can be used to rapidly reduce the temperature in the refrigerator section to its lowest setting (depending on the room temperature). Super cool is particularly recommended for the rapid chilling of large amounts of fresh food or drink. It is also advisable to switch it on about 4 h before placing food in the freezer compartment to give already frozen food a good cold reserve. Switching on Super cool Press the button. The Super cool symbol will light up. The appliance will work at full power to lower the temperature in the refrigerator section. Switching off Super cool The Super cool function will switch itself off automatically after approx. 12 hours. The Super cool symbol will go out and the appliance will run at normal power again. To save energy, you can switch the Su- per cool function off yourself once food and drinks are sufficiently chilled. Press the button so that the symbol goes out. The appliance will then continue run- ning at normal power. 25
Door alarm The appliance is fitted with a warning system to avoid increased energy con- sumption if the door is left open. Door alarm An alarm will sound if the appliance door has been left open for longer than 60 seconds. It will stop as soon as the door is closed. Switching the door alarm off early If the noise disturbs you, you can switch the alarm off if you wish. Press the button. The alarm will stop. The alarm tone cannot be switched off early if you are in settings mode. 26
Selecting further settings Settings mode – To deactivate the lock The alarm can be activated or deactiv- Press the button for approx. ated in settings mode. 5 seconds. The lock symbol and the Menu sym- Activating or deactivating the bol will light up and will start flash- lock ing in the display. Settings mode is indicated by the menu Settings mode is now active. symbol in the display. Press the button briefly to access See below for instructions on how to the lock function. activate and deactivate the lock. will appear in the display. Activating or deactivating the lock Press the button briefly to deactiv- The safety lock function can be activ- ate the lock. ated to prevent the appliance being The lock symbol will go out. switched off by mistake. To quit settings mode press the – To activate the lock button. Press the button for approx. The temperature in the refrigerator sec- 5 seconds. tion will appear in the display. The menu symbol lights up and flashes in the display. Settings mode is now active. Press the button briefly to access the lock function. will appear in the display. Press the button briefly to activate the lock. The lock symbol lights up. To quit settings mode press the button. The temperature will appear in the dis- play. 27
Storing food in the refrigerator section Danger of explosion. This appliance has automatic Dynamic Do not store explosive materials in cooling, which helps to keep an even the appliance or any products con- temperature when the fan is running, taining propellants (e.g. spray cans). making the difference between the various zones is less pronounced. If storing food which contains a Warmest area lot of fat or oil in the appliance or the appliance door, make sure that it The warmest area in the refrigerator does not come into contact with section is at the top in the front area plastic components as this could and in the door. Use this for storing but- cause stress cracks or break the ter and cheese. plastic. Coldest area Make sure that no oil or grease leaks onto the plastic parts of the appli- The coldest area in the refrigerator sec- ance. This can cause the plastic to tion is directly above the fruit and ve- crack and break. getable drawer and at the back of the appliance. Different storage zones Use these areas to store all delicate and highly perishable food, e.g. Due to natural air circulation there are different temperature zones in the refri- – fish, meat, poultry, gerator section. – cold cuts, ready meals, Cold, heavy air sinks to the lowest sec- – dishes or baked goods containing tion of the appliance. Make use of the eggs or cream, different temperature zones when pla- cing food in the appliance. – fresh dough, cake mixtures, pizza or quiche dough, To allow air to circulate efficiently, do not pack food too closely together in – soft cheese and other dairy products, the refrigerator. – pre-packed vegetables and other fresh food with a label stating it Do not cover the fan in the rear wall of should be kept at a temperature of the refrigerator, as this is essential for approx. 4 °C. keeping the appliance cool. Food must not touch the back of the refrigerator section as it may freeze to the back wall. 28
Storing food in the refrigerator section Food which is not suitable for Storing food correctly storage in the refrigerator sec- Food should generally be stored tion covered or packaged in the refriger- Not all food is suitable for refrigeration ator section. This will prevent food at temperatures below 5°C as some smells from affecting other food, food food is sensitive to cold. The appear- from drying out, and also any cross- ance, consistency, taste and / or the vit- contamination of bacteria. This is espe- amin content of certain types of food cially important for storing protein- can be adversely affected by being based food such as meat or fish. stored in too cold a place. The storage life of food can be in- creased by setting the correct temper- Food which does not tolerate cold tem- ature and maintaining good standards peratures includes: of hygiene. – Pineapples, avocados, bananas, Fruit and vegetables pomegranates, mangoes, melons, papayas, passion fruit, citrus fruits Fruit and vegetables can be stored (such as lemons, oranges, mandar- loose in the fruit and vegetable drawer. ins, grapefruit), Protein rich food – Fruit which is not yet ripe Please note that food rich in protein de- – Aubergines/eggplant, cucumbers, teriorates faster than other types of potatoes, peppers/capsicum, toma- food. Shellfish, for example, deterior- toes, courgettes/zucchini, ates faster than fish, and fish deterior- ates faster than meat. – Some hard cheeses, e.g. Parmesan. When shopping for food The freshness of food when first placed in the appliance is the most important factor in determining how long it stays fresh, and how long it can be kept in the appliance. Always observe the use-by date and the recommended storage temperature. Time out of the refrigerator should be kept to a minimum, for example, when transporting food in a hot car. Tip: Take a cool bag with you when shopping and on return place food into the appliance immediately. 29
Adjusting the interior fittings Adjusting the door shelf / Adjusting the bottle holder bottle shelf Risk of injury! Only move door shelves / bottle shelves when they are empty. Push the door/bottle shelf upwards, then remove it by pulling it forwards Replace the shelf at the required The bottle holder can be moved left or height. Ensure that it is securely right to create more room for drink car- pushed back into position. tons. The bottle holder can be removed com- Moving the shelves pletely (e.g. for cleaning): The shelves can be adjusted according Push the bottle shelf upwards, then to the height of the food. remove it by pulling it forwards Pull the bottle holder upwards to re- move it from the rear edge of the bottle shelf. Raise the shelf, and pull it forwards slightly until the notch at the side is in line with the shelf support. It can then be raised or lowered to the required level. The raised edge on the protective strip at the back must face upwards to pre- vent food from touching the back of the appliance and freezing to it. Stoppers prevent the shelves from be- ing dislodged by mistake. 30
Adjusting the interior fittings Moving the charcoal filters Charcoal filters and a KKF-FF (Active AirClean) holder are available as op- tional accessories (see “Accessories - optional accessories”). When you are storing very strong smelling food (e.g. very ripe cheese): – Place the holder with the charcoal fil- ters on the shelf where this food is kept. – Change the filters sooner if neces- sary. – Use more charcoal filters (with hold- ers) in the appliance (see “Accessor- ies - Optional accessories”). The holder for the charcoal filters sits on the protective strip at the back of the shelf. To move the charcoal filters, pull the holder upwards to remove it from the protective strip. Refit it on the protective strip of the shelf you wish to use it on. 31
Freezing and storing food (depending on model) Using the freezer compartment Storing frozen food Use the freezer compartment to: When buying frozen food to store in your freezer, check – store frozen food, – that the packaging is not damaged, – make ice cubes, – the use-by date, – freeze small quantities of fresh food. – the temperature at which the frozen Up to 2 kg of food can be frozen in food is being stored in the shop. The 24 hours. length of time it can be kept is re- duced if it has been stored at a tem- Freezing fresh food perature warmer than -18 °C. Fresh food should be frozen as quickly Buy frozen food once you have fin- as possible. This way the nutritional ished the rest of your shopping, and value of the food, its vitamin content, wrap it in newspaper or use a cool appearance and taste are not impaired. bag or cool box to transport it. Food which takes a long time to freeze Store it in the freezer as soon as pos- will lose more water from its cells, sible. which then shrink. During the defrosting process, only some of this water is re- Never re-freeze partially or fully absorbed by the cells; the rest collects defrosted food. Consume defrosted around the food. food as soon as possible as it will lose its nutritional value and spoil if If food is frozen quickly, the cells have left for too long. Defrosted food may less time to lose moisture, so they only be re-frozen after it has been shrink less. As there is not so much cooked. moisture loss, it is easier for the food to reabsorb it during the defrosting pro- cess, and very little water collects around the defrosted food. 32
Freezing and storing food (depending on model) Home freezing – Placing hot foods or drinks in the freezer causes food that is already Only freeze fresh food which is in a frozen to partially thaw and increases good condition. energy consumption. Allow hot foods and drinks to cool down before pla- Hints on home freezing cing them in the freezer. – The following types of food are suit- Packaging food for freezing able for freezing: Fresh meat, poultry, game, fish, ve- Freeze food in portions. getables, herbs, fresh fruit, dairy Suitable packing material products, cakes, leftovers, egg yolks, egg whites and a range of pre- – Plastic freezer bags cooked meals. – Tubular polythene freezer bags – The following types of food are not – Aluminum foil suitable for freezing: Grapes, lettuce, radishes, soured – Freezer containers cream, mayonnaise, eggs in their Unsuitable packing material shells, onions, whole raw apples and pears. – Wrapping paper – To retain colour, taste, aroma and vit- – Greaseproof paper amin C, vegetables should be – Cellophane blanched before they are frozen. To do so place them portion by portion – Bin bags into boiling water for 2–3 minutes. – Plastic carrier bags Remove, and plunge into ice-cold water to cool quickly. Drain and pack Expel as much air as possible from ready for freezing. the packaging. – Lean meat freezes better than fatty Close the packaging tightly with meat, and can be stored for consid- – Rubber bands erably longer. – Plastic clips – Separate chops, steaks, cutlets etc. with a sheet of plastic freezer film. – String This prevents them from freezing to- – Freezer tape gether in a block. Tip: Freezer bags may also be sealed – Do not salt or season raw food or using home heat sealing kits. blanched vegetables before freezing. Cooked food should only be lightly Make a note of the contents and the salted and seasoned. Some herbs in- date of freezing on the packaging. tensify the taste of food when frozen. 33
Freezing and storing food (depending on model) Before placing food in the appliance Storage time for frozen food Set the temperature to 4 °C or colder The storage life of food is very variable, for approx. 4 hours before placing even at a constant temperature of food in the freezer compartment and -18 °C. Decomposition processes also switch on the Super cool function. take place in frozen food, albeit at a This helps create a cold reserve in food very reduced speed. For example fat which is already stored in the freezer. can become rancid from contact with oxygen in the air. This is why lean meat Placing food in the freezer can be stored approx. twice as long as fatty meat. Unfrozen food should not touch frozen food as this will cause frozen The storage times quoted are guide val- food to begin to thaw. ues for the storage life of different food groups in the freezer section. To open the freezer compartment, press the handle upwards and then Food group Storage pull the door open. time (Months) Make sure that the packaging and containers are dry to prevent them Ice cream 2 to 6 sticking together when frozen. Bread, baked goods 2 to 6 Place the food flat on the bottom of Cheese 2 to 4 the freezer compartment or in contact with the interior side walls, so that it Fish, oily 1 to 2 freezes through to the core as quickly Fish, lean 1 to 5 as possible. Sausage, ham 1 to 3 Approx. 24 hours after placing fresh food in the freezer compartment Game, pork 1 to 12 The freezing process is complete. Poultry, beef 2 to 10 Set the temperature back to the one Vegetables, fruit 6 to 18 you want for the refrigerator section. Herbs 6 to 10 We recommend a refrigerator temper- ature of 4 °C. Where the storage time given on the packaging differs, follow the advice on the packaging. 34
Freezing and storing food (depending on model) Defrosting frozen food Never re-freeze partially or fully Frozen food can be defrosted in differ- defrosted food. Defrosted food may ent ways: only be re-frozen after it has been cooked. – in a microwave oven – in an oven using “Fan heat” or the Cooling drinks “Defrost” setting To cool drinks quickly, place them in – at room temperature the refrigerator section, and switch on the Super cool function. – in the refrigerator section (the cold given off by the frozen food helps to When cooling drinks quickly in the keep the other food cold) freezer compartment, make sure – in a steam oven bottles are not left in for more than one hour; otherwise they could Flat pieces of partially thawed fish can burst. be placed directly into a hot frying pan. Meat and poultry It is particularly im- Using accessories portant to observe food hygiene rules when defrosting poultry. Do not use the Ice cubes liquid from defrosted poultry. Pour it away and wash the container it was in, the sink and your hands. Danger of sal- monella poisoning. Ensure that meat and fish (e.g. mince, chicken, fish fillets) do not come into contact with other foods while defrosting. Catch the liquid from defrosting and dispose of it care- Fill the ice cube tray three quarters fully. full of water and place it on the bot- tom of the freezer compartment. Fruit should be defrosted at room tem- perature in its packaging, or in a Once frozen, use a blunt instrument, covered bowl. for example a spoon handle, to re- move the ice tray from the freezer if it Most vegetables can be cooked while is stuck. still frozen. Just put straight into boiling water or hot fat. The cooking time is Tip: Ice cubes can be removed easily slightly less than that of fresh veget- from the tray by twisting the tray gently ables due to changes in the cell struc- or by holding it under cold running wa- ture. ter for a short time. 35
Defrosting Refrigerator section erly. Too thick a layer of ice also re- duces efficiency and increases energy The refrigerator section defrosts auto- consumption. matically. The freezer compartment should be Condensate and frost can build up on defrosted from time to time. It must the back wall of the refrigerator section be defrosted if a layer of ice approx. whilst the compressor is running. You 0.5 cm thick has accumulated. do not need to remove this, as it will de- frost and evaporate automatically with The best time to defrost the freezer the warmth generated by the com- compartment is when: pressor. – there is very little or no food left in the The condensate is drained away appliance, through a channel and drain hole, then – the humidity level in the room is low fed into an evaporation system at the and the ambient temperature in the back of the appliance. room is also low. Condensate must be able to Do not scrape off ice and frost. drain away unhindered at all times. Do not use any sharp edged or poin- Keep the condensate channel and ted instruments to aid the defrosting drain hole clean to enable this. process. This would damage the evaporator, Freezer compartment causing irreversible damage to the appliance. The freezer compartment does not de- frost automatically. Before defrosting In normal use, ice and frost will form in Remove the frozen food from the the freezer compartment, e.g. on the in- freezer compartment and wrap it in ternal walls. How much ice and frost several layers of newspaper or cloths. accumulates in the appliance will de- pend on the following: Tip: You could also place the frozen food in a cool box or bag. – whether the freezer compartment door has been opened frequently or Store it in a cool place until the left open for a while. freezer compartment is ready for use again. – whether a large quantity of food has been placed in the freezer at once. – whether the humidity in the room has increased. In certain circumstances, too thick a layer of ice can prevent the freezer compartment door from closing prop- 36
Defrosting To defrost Switch the appliance off. Carry out the defrosting procedure Disconnect it from the mains. as quickly as possible. The longer Leave the freezer compartment door the food is left out at room temperat- open. ure, the faster it defrosts. To speed up defrosting, a bowl of hot Do not use a steam-cleaning appli- water (not boiling) can be placed on a ance to aid the defrosting process. saucer in the freezer compartment. Steam could reach electrical com- Closing the door in this instance will ponents and cause a short circuit. help retain the warmth and speed up the defrosting process. Do not place electric heaters or Remove any pieces of ice which have candles in the appliance to defrost it. become loose These can damage the plastic parts. Ensure that water does not get into Do not use defrosting sprays or de- the surrounding cabinetry. icers, as they could contain sub- stances which could damage the Use a sponge or towel to soak up the plastic parts or which might cause water as often as necessary. the build-up of gases and pose a After defrosting danger to health. Clean the appliance and then dry it thoroughly. Do not let water get into the con- densate channel and drain hole. Reconnect to the mains and switch the appliance back on. Once the temperature in the freezer compartment has reached the re- quired temperature, place the food back into the freezer compartment. 37
Cleaning and care Do not let water get into the Cleaning agents electronic unit or the lighting. Cleaning and conditioning agents used inside the appliance must be Steam from a steam cleaning ap- food safe. pliance could reach the electrical components and cause a short cir- To avoid damaging all the surfaces of cuit. your appliance, do not use: Do not use a steam cleaning appli- – cleaning agents containing soda, am- ance to clean the appliance. monia, acids or chlorides Cleaning water must not get into the – cleaning agents containing descaling drain hole. agents – abrasive cleaning agents, e.g. The data plate located inside the ap- powder cleaners and cream cleaners pliance must not be removed. It con- – solvent-based cleaning agents tains information which is required in the event of a service call. – stainless steel cleaning agents – dishwasher cleaner – oven sprays – glass cleaning agents – hard, abrasive sponges and brushes, e.g. pot scourers – melamine eraser blocks – sharp metal scrapers We recommend using a clean sponge, lukewarm water with a little washing-up liquid to clean surfaces of the appli- ance. The following pages contain important information on cleaning. 38
Cleaning and care Preparing the appliance for Adjustable shelf cleaning Place the shelf on a worktop covered Switch the appliance off. with a soft material (e.g. a tea towel). The display goes out and cooling is switched off. If this does not happen, then the safety lock is still activated (see “Selecting fur- ther settings - Activating or deactivating the safety lock”). Disconnect it from the mains. Take any food out of the appliance Remove the trim: and store it in a cool place. 1. Pull the stainless steel trim off the Defrost the freezer compartment (see shelf beginning at one side. “Defrosting”, section “Freezer com- partment”). 2. Then pull the protective strip off. Remove the shelves and bottle shelf After cleaning the shelf reattach the from the door. trim and the protective strip. Take out all other removable parts for cleaning. 39
Cleaning and care Cleaning the interior and ac- The following parts are suitable for cessories cleaning in a dishwasher: Clean the appliance at least once a The maximum temperature of the month. dishwashing programme selected must not exceed 55 °C. Remove soiling immediately to prevent it from drying on. Contact with natural dyes e.g. from carrots, tomatoes and ketchup may Clean the interior with a clean discolour the plastic parts in the sponge, lukewarm water and a little dishwasher. This discolouration does washing-up liquid. not affect the stability of the parts. After cleaning, wipe with clean water and dry with a soft cloth. – the bottle holder, egg tray, ice cube tray (depending on model) The stainless steel parts on the – the shelves and bottle shelf in the shelves are not dishwasher safe. door Remove the trim before placing the shelves in the dishwasher. – the adjustable shelves (with the trim/ strips removed and without the print- The following parts cannot be cleaned ing) in a dishwasher: – the holder for the charcoal filter – the stainless steel trim (available as an optional accessory) – the fruit and vegetable drawer Clean the condensate channel and drain hole frequently so that con- These accessories should all be hand densate can drain away unhindered. washed. Use a straw or similar to clear the drain if necessary. Leave the door open to air the appli- ance for a short while and to prevent odours building up. 40
Cleaning and care Cleaning the door seals Clean the compressor at the back of the appliance If a door seal is damaged or if it has come out of the groove, the door When cleaning the compressor, will not close properly and cooling make sure that cables and other performance will be reduced. components do not get ripped off, Condensate will build up in the in- kinked or damaged in any way. terior and this can cause a build-up of ice. Dust the compressor at the back of the Do not damage door seals and en- refrigeration appliance at least once a sure that they do not come out of year. A build-up of dust will increase the their groove. energy consumption of the appliance. Do not use any grease or oil on door After cleaning seals as these will cause them to de- Replace all shelves and accessories teriorate and become porous over in the appliance. time. Reconnect to the mains and switch Door seals should be cleaned regu- the appliance back on. larly with clean water, and then wiped Switch on the Super cool function for dry with a soft cloth. a while so that the refrigerator section can cool down quickly. Cleaning the ventilation gaps Place food in the refrigerator section A build-up of dust will increase the en- and close the door. ergy consumption of the appliance. Place food in the freezer compart- The ventilation gaps should be ment when it is cold enough and cleaned on a regular basis with a close the appliance door. brush or vacuum cleaner (e.g. use the dusting brush for Miele vacuum cleaners) 41
You can also read