Mental Health is Public Health - 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE
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16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE Mental Health is Public Health Saturday, February 4, 2023 UT Health San Antonio
Table of Contents Overview Introduction........................................................................................................................ 1 Conference Objectives.................................................................................................... 1 Lunch Instructions............................................................................................................ 1 Welcome Letter................................................................................................................ 2 Conference Agenda........................................................................................................ 3 Poster Session Details Blue Ribbon Awards......................................................................................................... 4 Judges’ Choice Award....................................................................................................... 4 Interprofessional Education (IPE) Award..................................................................... 4 Presentation Summaries & Presenter Bios Opening Remarks Mental Speakers: Melanie Stone, DrPH(c), MPH, MEd Vasan Ramachandran, MC, FACC, FAHA..................................................................... 5 Keynote: The Social Determinants of Mental Health Health Speaker: Ruth Shim, MD, MPH........................................................................................ 5 Breakout Workshop A: Behavioral Health 101 and Practical Strategies for Providers Speakers: Bryna Nationa, LMSW, and Cynthia Sierra, LPC...................................... 6 is Breakout Workshop B: Crisis Response Planning (CRP) for Mental Health Speaker: David Roberts, PhD, and Feiyu Li, PhD........................................................ 6 Breakout Workshop C: Behavioral Health Integration into Public Pediatric Primary Care Speaker: Roshni Koli, MD................................................................................................ 7 Plenary: State of the State of Texas Public Behavioral Healthcare System................8 Health Poster Sessions Introductory Remarks Speaker: Jelynne LeBlanc Jamison, MA.......................................................................... 8 Student Poster Abstracts Capacity Building............................................................................................................... 9 Clinical Service.................................................................................................................15 Education........................................................................................................................... 21 Outreach........................................................................................................................... 49 Acknowledgements Planning Committee.......................................................................................................57 Faculty Mentors...............................................................................................................59 Community Partners......................................................................................................60 Sponsors............................................................................................... Inside Back Cover Index of Student Poster Abstracts....................................................................61
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE 1 Mental Health is Public Health Introduction UT Health San Antonio is committed to engaging our community to improve health. In support of our university’s service mission, our students use what they learn both inside and outside of the classroom to empower medically underserved communities in San Antonio, across Texas and around the globe. The Community Service Learning (CSL) Program provides a structure to engage faculty, staff and institutional support of these activities. CSL is a structured learning experience that combines community service with explicit learning objectives, preparation, mentorship and reflection. Health Science Center students address community-identified needs while learning about the context in which illness develops, connecting their academic coursework to real-life situations, and reflecting on their roles as future healthcare professionals. At the Center for Medical Humanities & Ethics, we believe CSL is ethics in action. We are proud of the leadership that our students exhibit and the promise that they will become community-connected healthcare providers who work to reduce disparities and enhance access to care throughout their careers. The Annual CSL Conference at UT Health San Antonio originated in 2008 as an opportunity to learn from the CSL experiences of students, faculty, staff, and community partners in San Antonio and across Texas. Each year, the conference focuses on a theme relevant to service-learning and hosts experts and guest lecturers, provides skill- building sessions, and showcases CSL projects through students’ poster presentations. Presented by the Center for Medical Humanities & Ethics in conjunction with an interprofessional planning committee, the conference is free and open to the community. Conference Objectives • To share best practices and scholarship in community service learning with a focus on addressing mental health as a public health issue. • To bring together an interprofessional group of University of Texas (UT) Health Science Center students, faculty, and staff from across the state with community partners to foster service-learning collaborations. • To highlight existing UT Health Science System community service learning projects and future opportunities with community partners. • To recognize and reward excellence in community service learning within the UT Health Science System. Lunch Pick up between 11:30 – 11:45 a.m. in Holly Auditorium Foyer Boxed lunches are provided to those who registered by the January 29 deadline and will be available for pick up in the Holly Auditorium Foyer beginning at 11:30 a.m. Vegetarian lunches are designated by a green dot on your name badge; others will have a red dot. Those who did not register in time will be asked to wait, and any extra lunches will be made available to you after all of the pre-registered attendees receive their lunches. Enjoy your lunch while attending the Plenary Session in the Holly Auditorium.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE 2 Mental Health is Public Health
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE 3 Mental Health is Public Health Conference Agenda Saturday, February 4, 2023 • UT Health San Antonio 8:00-8:30 am Registration/Breakfast with Community Partners AAB Foyer Welcome & Opening Remarks Melanie Stone, DrPH(c), MPH, MEd, Assistant Director, Community Service Learning, Center for Medical 8:30-8:45 am Humanities & Ethics, UT Health San Antonio Holly Auditorium Vasan Ramachandran, MD, Founding Dean, School of Public Health, UT Health San Antonio Keynote Presentation: The Social Determinants of Mental Health 8:45-10:00 am Ruth Shim, MD, MPH, Luke & Grace Kim Professor Holly Auditorium in Cultural Psychiatry and Associate Dean of Diverse and Inclusive Education, University of California Davis School of Medicine Holly Auditorium 10:00-10:30 am Community Partner Session Foyer Breakout Sessions (Choose one): A. Behavioral Health 101 and Practical Strategies ALTC 3.301 for Providers. Bryna Nation, LMSW and Cynthia Sierra, LPC, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, UT Health San Antonio 10:30-11:30 am B. Crisis Response Planning (CRP) for Mental ALTC 3.302 Health. David Roberts, PhD, and Feiyu Li, PhD, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences UT Health San Antonio C. Behavioral Health Integration into Pediatric ALTC 3.303 Primary Care. Roshni Koli, MD, Chief Medical Officer, Meadows Mental Health Policy Institute Holly Auditorium 11:30-11:45 am Break/Pick Up Lunch Foyer Lunch Plenary: State of the State of Texas Public Behavioral Healthcare System 11:45 am - Trina Ita, MA, Associate Commissioner, Mental Health Holly Auditorium 12:45 pm and Substance Use Programs, Texas Health and Human Services Commission Poster Sessions Opening Remarks Jelynne LeBlank Jamison, MA, President and Chief 12:45-1:00 pm Holly Auditorium Executive Officer, The Center for Health Care Services (CHCS) Holly Auditorium 1:00-2:30 pm CSL Poster Session with Dessert Reception Foyer
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE 4 Mental Health is Public Health Poster Session Blue Ribbon Award Note:The Blue Ribbon Winners are denoted by an asterisk in the program book.These posters were selected by an interprofessional committee who reviewed all submissions and chose the top three outstanding abstracts. The 2023 Blue Ribbon Winners are: Project HEART: Promoting Healthy Eating and Activity through Recreation and Teaching Student Team: Karen Liu, Jacqueline Moreno, Christina Tilley, Alina Sonesra Faculty Mentor: Steve Tsai, MD Community Partner: Bob Hope Elementary School Enriching Language and Literacy Locally: Rea(DI)ng Uni(VERSITY) Summer 2022 Student Team: Kelly Luu, Rylan Ponthier, Jessi O’Brien, Amy Opersteny, Abby Johnson Faculty Mentor: Angela Kennedy, SLPD, CCC-SLP Other Mentor: Casey Taliancich-Klinger, PhD, CCC-SLP Community Partner: PROSPERA Housing Community Services Don’t Sugarcoat Diabetes 2022-2023: Virtual Outreach for Diabetes Prevention among South Texas High School Students Student Team: Lucas Rivas, Michelle Bao, Sofia Ares Muzquiz, Adrianna Lam, Sammy Russell, Eveylnn Pierrend Faculty Mentor: Maria Danet Lapiz Bluhm, PhD, RN Community Partner: UT Health San Antonio Office of Recruitment and Science Outreach Judges’ Choice Award The week prior to the CSL conference, hidden judges will rank the posters during the online preview period based on the merit of the CSL project and the quality of the poster. The judges will then select the Top Poster during the conference’s Poster Session based on the quality of the presentation. The winner will be announced by email and awarded a monetary prize. Interprofessional Education (IPE) Award Hidden judges will select the poster featuring the Best Interprofessional Project to receive the Annual LINC Interprofessional Education (IPE). The winner will receive a monetary prize. Second and third place will be awarded a certificate. Winners will be announced by email.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE 5 Mental Health is Public Health Presentation Summaries Opening Remarks Speakers: Melanie Stone, DrPH(c), MPH, MEd and Vasan Ramachandran, MD, FACC, FAHA Melanie Stone, DrPH(c), MPH, MEd, directs the Community Service Learning (CSL) program through the Center for Medical Humanities & Ethics at UT Health San Antonio. This innovative program promotes student and faculty engagement with community organizations in conducting service projects which benefit medically underserved populations in Texas. She is a Co-Investigator on a multi-year US Department of Health and Human Services grant “Advancing Health Literacy to Enhance Equitable Community Responses to COVID-19.” Her expertise is health literacy, and she helps bring health literacy awareness, knowledge, and skills to the future health care professional workforce. Vasan Ramachandran, MD, FACC, FAHA, is the Founding Dean of the School of Public Health in San Antonio, Texas, and a Professor of Medicine and Population Health at UT Health San Antonio. He is a cardiologist with sub-specialty training in echocardiography and cardiovascular epidemiology. Dr. Ramachandran served as the Principal Investigator of the Framingham Heart Study (FHS, the oldest running epidemiology study in the US) between 2014 to 2022. He is also the Principal Investigator of the Risk Underlying Rural Areas Longitudinal (RURAL) Study (one of the youngest cohort studies in the US). Keynote: The Social Determinants of Mental Health Speaker: Ruth Shim, MD, MPH Session Description: This presentation will examine the social determinants of mental health and mental illness – that is, those factors stemming from where we grow, live, work, learn, and age that impact our overall mental health and well-being. With the recent pandemics of structural racism and COVID-19, there has been an increased focus on the societal problems that cause and sustain mental illness at the population level. Solutions for taking sustainable action to address the social determinants of mental health will be discussed. Learning Objectives: 1. Define key concepts associated with the social determinants of mental health. 2. Evaluate the evidence of the impact of social determinants on population mental health outcomes. 3. Identify solutions to effectively address the social determinants of mental health. Ruth Shim, MD, MPH, is the Luke & Grace Kim Professor in Cultural Psychiatry, Professor of Clinical Psychiatry in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at the University of California, Davis, and Associate Dean of Diverse and Inclusive Education at the UC Davis School of Medicine. Dr. Shim is a member of the Board of Trustees of the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and serves on the Editorial Boards of Psychiatric Services, JAMA Psychiatry, Community Mental Health Journal, and American Psychiatric Publishing, and is co-editor of the books, The Social Determinants of Mental Health, and Social (In)Justice and Mental Health. She is an expert on mental health equity, structural racism in medicine, and diversity, equity, and inclusion in academic medicine.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE 6 Mental Health is Public Health Breakout Workshop A: Behavioral Health 101 and Practical Strategies for Providers Speakers: Bryna Nation, LMSW and Cynthia Sierra, LPC Session Description: This session will provide a brief overview of common behavioral health diagnoses that show up in community settings, including signs & symptoms, what they are, and what they might look like. We will discuss practical strategies for addressing symptoms, aggression and irritability and teach skills that can help individuals with coping. Finally, we will discuss community resources and barriers to care, including the role of stigma. Learning Objectives: 1. To Identify common behavioral health diagnoses in community settings 2. To understand available strategies for addressing common symptoms 3. To recognize frequent barriers to accessing behavioral health care and identify community resources Bryna Nation is a licensed master’s social worker and currently serves as a social worker MSW at UT Health San Antonio in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences. Bryna has worked with individuals with behavioral health challenges across the age spectrum, in both outpatient and inpatient settings since 2013. She currently serves as a clinical trainer of diverse topics and Evidence-Based Practices related to trauma, substance use, and mental wellness through facilitating webinars, developing new trainings and eLearning modules, and coordinating various behavioral health projects. She has immense passion about spreading awareness of behavioral health conditions to medical professionals and the wider community. Cynthia Sierra is a licensed professional counselor and serves as a project manager in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health Sciences at UT Health San Antonio. Cynthia has more than 15 years’ experience managing Schizophrenia research projects and providing clinical services primarily to individuals and families in crisis post hospitalization for suicide ideation and/ or attempt. Currently, she has been involved in managing the International Center of Excellence for Evidence Based Practices and training clinicians regionally in Cognitive Adaptation Training. As a clinician, Cynthia has a special interest in working with those individuals that may slip through the cracks of our mental health system and focus on destigmatizing behavioral health care. Breakout Workshop B: Crisis Response Planning (CRP) for Mental Health Speaker: David Roberts, PhD, and Feiyu Li, PhD Session Description: This session focuses on Crisis Response Planning (CRP), an evidence-based approach to reducing suicidal distress and behavior.You will learn example language and techniques to encourage and guide an individual in a suicidal or other intense emotional crisis. What we say (and how we say it) during a crisis can help someone choose life. Participants will have the opportunity to sign-up for follow-up opportunities to shore-up CRP skills. Learning Objectives: Participants will discuss: 1. Why people contemplate suicide 2. Narrative suicide risk assessment 3. Strategies to promote self-management of high level of psychological distress
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE 7 Mental Health is Public Health David Roberts, PhD, is a psychologist and Associate Professor of Psychiatry at UT Health San Antonio. He provides psychotherapy and teaches therapy techniques at the UT Health Transitional Care Clinic. He also is active in training health professionals throughout the state in Motivational Interviewing and Crisis Response Planning. Feiyu Li, PhD, is trained as both a scientist and a practitioner. She completed her residency and postdoctoral fellowship at UT Health San Antonio before joining the Division of Community Recover, Research and Training as a faculty member. Dr. Li specializes in working with adults with serious mental illness, mood disorders, PTSD, and personality disorders. Her work revolves around providing community-based care and flexibly using evidence-based treatments to alleviate patients suffering. Breakout Workshop C: Behavioral Health Integration into Pediatric Primary Care Speaker: Roshni Koli, MD Session Description: The talk will focus on reviewing existing models of behavioral health care integration into primary care and the corresponding evidence base for each model. We will focus on innovative models that have been successful here in Texas, such as the Child Psychiatry Access Network (CPAN), and why these types of models are crucial in reducing barriers and increasing access to mental health care. Finally, we will talk about the role of advocacy in ensuring the success of these programs. Learning Objectives: 1. Identify different models of behavioral health integration 2. Understand the importance of innovative models to meet the mental health needs of our community 3. Describe the role of advocacy in ensuring mental health for all individuals in our community Roshni Koli, MD, is a board-certified child and adolescent psychiatrist and Chief Medical Officer for the Meadows Mental Health Policy Institute where she oversees all medically-focused policy and practice guidance developed at the Institute. In her previous role at Dell Children’s Medical Center, she led the creation of the only service line within a children’s hospital in the state of Texas to provide an entire continuum of pediatric mental health care. Her passion is focused on the development of collaborative relationships with primary care and specialty care colleagues to comprehensively address the mental and behavioral health needs of children and adults. Throughout her career in psychiatry, she strived to achieve a goal of reducing stigma of mental health, increasing access to mental health care, and working to ensure there is no difference between physical and mental health care for all children and adults.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE 8 Mental Health is Public Health Plenary: State of the State of the Texas Public Behavioral Healthcare System Speaker: Trina Ita, MA Session Description: The session will provide an overview of the Texas behavioral health system, it’s funding sources and the target population served with those funds. Additionally, this session will highlight state outcomes and the framework under which those services are administered with the goal of raising awareness of state resources and impact. Learning Objectives: 1. To understand behavioral health funding for both mental health and substance use services. 2. Understand the framework of services offered for mental health and substance use services in Texas and the population served. 3. To gain awareness of outcomes and impact associated with state behavioral health funded services. Trina Ita, MA, is the Associate Commissioner for Mental Health and Substance Use Programs with the Texas Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC) and the Single State Authority (SSA) Representative for Texas for the Mental Health and Substance Use Block Grants. Trina holds a Master of Arts Degree in Community Agency Counseling, and a Bachelor of Science Degree in Psychology with over 30 years of experience working with diverse populations in the provision of mental health and substance use services. Ms. Ita has provided addictions counseling as well as mental health counseling services in private practice and with entities in both the public and private sectors. In her current role Ms. Ita has purview over the largest array of behavioral health contracted services in HHSC system ensuring the implementation of mental health and substance use care for children and adults receiving services in both urban and rural communities across Texas. Poster Session Introductory Remarks Speaker: Jelynne LeBlanc Jamison, MA Jelynne LeBlanc Jamison, MA, is the President and Chief Executive Officer of The Center for Health Care Services (CHCS), the mental health authority for Bexar County. CHCS’ mission is to share hope and support recovery with a full spectrum of innovative services that promote healing and help people live life to their full potential. She previously served as the Executive Vice President and Chief Delivery Officer for CPS Energy, and prior to that, as Deputy City Manager for Planning and Development with the City of San Antonio. Jamison is involved with a wide range of professional and nonprofit organizations, including serving as Chairwoman for the San Antonio Water System; Trinity University Board of Trustees; CHRISTUS Santa Rosa Board of Directors; San Antonio Medical Foundation Board; Girl Scouts of Southwest Texas,Vice President, Board of Directors; United Way of San Antonio Board of Directors; and Past National President of the National Forum for Black Public Administrators.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE 9 Mental Health is Public Health Student Poster Abstracts Capacity Building Adapting Cognitive Processing Therapy for Asynchronous Text Delivery Project Discipline: Psychology Primary Poster Presenter: Bailee Schuhmann Faculty Mentor: Katherine Dondanville, PsyD, ABPP Community Partner: Talkspace; Stanford University Project Location: San Antonio, Texas Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated mental health issues, resulting in a pressing need to increase treatment availability. Digital mental health (DMH) interventions address barriers to in-person psychotherapy and increase access. Further, messaging-based therapy is effective, particularly when evidence-based interventions are used such as Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) for post-traumatic stress disorder. Traditionally, training in CPT has consisted of a 2-3 day workshop followed by six months of weekly consultation calls. To train providers in messaging-based CPT (CPT-Text), we can leverage a workforce already trained in core concepts of CPT; however, no training models exist to assist providers in the translation of the therapy to DMH. We developed a brief, largely asynchronous, simulation-based training to address this gap. Objectives: We describe the innovative, rapid, and scalable process used to train therapists in CPT-Text. Methods: Therapists with prior CPT training attend two, virtual 3-hour workshops designed to orient to CPT-Text, establish rapport, and set goals via messaging. Therapists then engage with a “standardized patient” via Google Chat to simulate CPT-Text. Therapists receive feedback on their use of CPT elements and familiarize themselves with the CPT-Text format. Once a therapist is assigned a case, they are provided consultation through asynchronous messaging with the option for live consultation, as needed. Results: To date, 49 therapists have been trained in CPT-Text across two cohorts, with an additional 10 anticipated to be trained. Training is completed in approximately 10 hours over one month. The training model for CPT-Text requires significantly less time and resources than traditional training models, resulting in lower costs and ultimately reducing burden on the system. Results: Therapists from across the US were successfully trained to implement CPT-Text, supporting the feasibility of the training model. Conclusion: Moving forward, we will use therapy transcripts to determine whether a rapid, low cost/resource training model results in competent delivery.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE 10 Mental Health is Public Health Student Poster Abstracts Capacity Building Confianza: Preferences For Sources Of Health Information Among Community Health Workers In The Latino Community Project Discipline: Medicine Primary Poster Presenter: Erin An Other Student Team Members: Mathivarshini Sivachidambaram, Mabel Thai, Arlynn Ambriz, MS, Mahima Ginjupalli, Ivanova Veras de Jesus, David Leal, Aaliyah Francois, David Nweke Faculty Mentor: Luz Maria Garcini, PhD, MPH Community Partner: Health Confianza Project Location: San Antonio, Texas Background: A critical step in overcoming the detrimental effects of COVID-19 is to build trust in sources of health information among diverse communities. Objectives: The Confianza project is aimed at identifying facilitators to build trust among historically marginalized Latino communities to build more effective communication avenues in the delivery of health information. Methods: 55 Latino community health workers (CHWs) completed a survey consisting of socio-demographics and questions about health information and cultural and contextual preferences among Latino communities. Data was gathered in collaboration with our community partners. The subsequent data were analyzed using SPSS. Results: The preliminary results from the 55 participants (mean age 47.9 years, 94% female) show that 73% identified as Mexican-American and 13% as from another Hispanic/Latino origin, with 73% who are foreign-born. 16% of participants also identified as Afro-Latino. Results indicated a strong preference for sources of health information that are delivered directly (face-to-face) from a health provider rather than via online sources across all ages (81%). The older group (age 50 & over, n=23) had a stronger preference for providers that matched the ethnic/racial background of participants than the younger group (less than 50, n=29) (X^2= 13.611, p=0.009). CHWs age 50 & over reported higher trust for Latino/Hispanic health providers when compared to the younger group (X^2= 13.611, p=0.009). Significant age differences were also found in levels of trust for religious institutions and leaders. CHWs age 50 & over expressed preference for the role of spirituality/religion on health when communicating health messages to Latino families than the younger group (X^2=8.559, p=0.036). Conclusion: Future efforts aimed at fostering trust in sources of health information among Latino communities should consider age in cultural factors that influence trust, as well as health information delivery preferences.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE 11 Mental Health is Public Health Student Poster Abstracts Capacity Building Homeless Persons Management of Type 2 Diabetes Project Discipline: Nursing Primary Poster Presenter: Priscilla Williams Faculty Mentor: Peter Guarnero, PhD, RN, MSc Community Partner: South Texas Homeless Clinics Project Location: San Antonio, Texas Background: The last point-in-time count for San Antonio in 2020 estimated 2,932 homeless persons. Subsequent point-in-time counts were canceled due to the pandemic making it difficult to know our current local situation. The disease process of diabetes places individuals at risk of developing other chronic conditions which are often associated with complications and poor outcomes (including infection and amputation). Objectives: Interview 10-20 persons who have experienced type 2 diabetes giving voice to homeless persons as measured by protective factors and barriers to managing their health. Analyze data and identify categories and themes collected from qualitative interviews and identify potential interventions that may improve the healthcare of those experiencing homelessness with managing their type 2 diabetes and inform future interventions. Methods: A purposive sample of 10-20 participants will be recruited from South Texas Homeless shelters, food pantries or health care facilities. Interviews will last approximately 45 minutes. Participants will be compensated for their time with a $15 gift certificate for each interview. This is a qualitative study using content analysis and grounded theory strategies to collect and analyze data. Categories and themes will be identified using open and axial coding. Results: Preliminary findings seem to indicate an emerging pattern of newly diagnosed diabetic homeless participants and those with an established diagnosis. Those more mature with diabetes had more reflection of their diabetes trajectory, many had experienced the negative consequences of diabetes, they feared further complications with diabetes, and strived to maintain their independence. Conclusion: Interventions aimed at meeting individuals where they are in their disease process may better serve them. Support groups or diabetes education classes for those experiencing homelessness and diabetes may be possible interventions. Furthermore, continued efforts aimed at decreasing the burden of homelessness, will allow this population to focus on their health and potentially improve their health.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE 12 Mental Health is Public Health Student Poster Abstracts Capacity Building Identifying Top Health Priorities Among Afghan Refugees Project Discipline: Medicine Primary Poster Presenter: Abigail Davis Other Student Team Members: Cameron Borens, Colton Blinka, Serena Luke, Vyas Sarabu, Amena Qavi, Emily Liu, Hope Ganucheau, Luke Ganucheau Faculty Mentor: Fozia Ali, MD Community Partner: Center for Refugee Services Project Location: San Antonio, Texas Background: Due to the 2021 Afghan Humanitarian crisis, there has been an influx of over 2000 Afghan refugees into San Antonio, many of whom receive resources (translation services, food, toiletries, and help navigating the healthcare system) at the Center for Refugee Services (CRS). Objectives: To determine health priorities of Afghan refugees visiting the CRS. Methods: Surveys were distributed at the CRS and completed directly by participants or with an interpreter. The survey assesses basic demographics and topics such as primary source of healthcare, education level, and primary language. Participants are asked to select their most concerning health problems from a categorical list of options. Results: According to survey results, 87% of participants were male (n=77) with an average age of 33. All speak Pashto as their primary language and 37.6% speak an additional language (the most common is Dari, 29.8%). 27.3% have never attended school, 29.9% have attended some school, 27.3% have a high school diploma, and 15.6% have partially or completely finished college. 46.8% seek healthcare at the San Antonio Refugee Health clinic. The most common health concern participants had was “teeth problems” (63.9%). The second most common health issue was language barriers (44.1%). When comparing self reported health status (poor, fair, good, excellent) to employment status (unemployed, part time, full time), there was a correlation between better reported health and higher level of employment (P = 0.005, Cramer V value 0.36). Conclusion: Survey results show that Afghan refugees in San Antonio are primarily concerned with dental health and language barriers. Additionally, there is a correlation between reported health status and employment status. Next steps include initiating collaboration with the dental school for potential dental clinics, organizing English lessons at the CRS, and creating workshops to help refugees apply for jobs.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE 13 Mental Health is Public Health Student Poster Abstracts Capacity Building Identifying Top Health Priorities Among Community Members In San Antonio, Texas Project Discipline: Medicine, Public Health Primary Poster Presenter: Erin An Other Student Team Members: Nhat Minh Ho, Damian Crow, Claire Sundjaja, Elizabeth Long, Camille McSherry,Vanessa Sanchez MD, Madeline Hazle MD, Jessica Jones, Sania Zia, Leslie Omeire, Charles Yang, Zuha Alam,Yousef Salem, Mahnoor Liaqat, Logan Smoot, Stephen Chen, Lynnlee Poe, Jonathan Mathews, Laila Alkassar, Tatiana Cordova MD, Shazli Malik, MD; Mariam Sabir, MD; Neil Sood, MD; Michelle Davis, MD; Sabeen Abdullah, Jason Morrow, MD PHD Faculty Mentors: Fozia Ali, MD; Elena Jimenez-Gutierrez, MD Community Partner: Grace Pavilion Community Outreach; Association of Pakistani Physicians of North America South Texas Chapter; Big Mama’s Safe House Project Location: San Antonio, Texas Background: The needs assessment was conducted at three health fairs to understand health priorities in the community: Grace Pavilion Community Outreach (GPCO) in Windcrest, Association of Pakistani Physicians of North America South Texas Chapter (APPNASCT) at Muslim Children Education and Civic Center, and Big Mama’s Safe House (G.R.E.A.T.) in East San Antonio. Objectives: Identify health priorities among community members in San Antonio, Texas. Methods: Participants completed a 2-page survey questionnaire, including basic demographics along with open- ended questions about top health priorities. The subsequent data were analyzed using Stata 17.0. Results: Survey data was gathered from 165 participants: GPCO fair: 61 participants (93% female, 7% male; 41% Caucasian, 36% Latino, 19% African-American; mean age 39; mean BMI 32.4). 64% reported having a PCP and 22% had 1 or more ER visits within the past year. The top 3 health priorities were mental health (67%), nutrition (64%), and weight problems (41%). APPNASCT fair: 46 participants (61% male, 39% female; mean age 44; BMI 27.7). 89% reported immigrating from a different country, with Pakistan (24%) and Afghanistan (22%) being the two predominant countries. 50% reported having a PCP and 14% had 1 or more ER visits within the past year. The top three health priorities were nutrition (19%), weight problems (17%), and family healthcare (14%). G.R.E.A.T. fair: 58 participants (47% male, 53% female; 65% African-American, 26% Latino; mean age 55; mean BMI 29.4) The majority reside in East SA (58%), in which the median household income (78202) is less than SA and Bexar County. There were significantly higher reports of drugs/tobacco/gang violence in 78202 (79%) than in other areas (44%) (X^2=5.008, p=0.025). The top 3 health priorities were nutrition (21%), mental health (21%), and family healthcare (12%). Conclusion: The findings will be shared with the health fair organizers and TAB to help recognize and address community needs.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE 14 Mental Health is Public Health Student Poster Abstracts Capacity Building The Demographics and Healthcare Needs of San Antonio Refugees Within the Wake of the 2021 Afghanistan Crisis Project Discipline: Medicine Primary Poster Presenter: Fayha Khan Other Student Team Members: Marcella Snyder, Daniel Zhong Faculty Mentors: Andrew Muck, MD; Branden Skarpiak, MD Community Partner: Center for Refugee Services Project Location: San Antonio, Texas Background: According to the UNHRC, the Taliban seizure of the Afghan government on September 1, 2021 displaced nearly 3 million refugees, 76,000 of which now reside in the United States. Notably, the Center for Refugee Services recorded an influx of 3,000 Afghan refugees in San Antonio from 2021 to 2022, which represents an increased burden on local healthcare systems. Objectives: The new Afghan refugees have significantly altered the San Antonio Refugee Health Clinic (SARHC) patient population. To better ascertain their healthcare needs, patient records from September 1, 2021, to August 31, 2022, were analyzed. Methods: Using Microsoft Excel, healthcare parameters were analyzed including but not limited to demographics, interpreter needs, health insurance status, vitals, chief complaints, diagnoses, and treatment plans from 373 charts (263 unique patients). Results: The patient population demonstrated a median age of 33 and is predominantly male (n = 174; 66.2%). Eleven percent (n = 29) of all patients were insured. Of those measured, 41.8% (n = 110) were overweight or obese, 63.1% (n = 166) were hypertensive, and 30.4% (n = 21) were diabetic. On average, each encounter involved 2.24 chief complaints and 2.01 diagnoses. Besides medical diagnoses, 6.4% (n = 34) and 5.3% (n = 28) of patients required dental and psychiatric care, respectively. Notably, 59.1% (n = 88) of patients referred for follow-up did not adhere to future appointments. Conclusion: Over the aforementioned time period, the clinical presentations to the SARHC were frequently chronic, non-communicable disease treatment, with common diagnoses including GERD, diabetes, hypertension, and musculoskeletal pain. Our results indicate that this population demonstrated increased need for interprofessional care, evidenced by significant levels of dental and psychiatric conditions, the latter often compounding medical diagnoses. Finally, the high attrition rate for follow-up appointments suggests significant barriers to care that require further attention.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE 15 Mental Health is Public Health Student Poster Abstracts Clinical Service Attrition Rate of Participants in an OTC model POPs Study Project Discipline: Medicine Primary Poster Presenter: Kellie Hastings Other Student Team Members: Prerna Das, Ashley Lao,Victoria Hart, Tooba Ikram, Katherine Kolp, Bridget Alley, Adrianna Lam Faculty Mentor: Luke Newton, MD Community Partner: San Antonio Metropolitan Health District STD/HIV Clinic Project Location: San Antonio, Texas Background: In 2018, 29% of Texas pregnancies were reported “unintended.” Many women report the requirement to see a physician and cost to be barriers for obtaining hormonal contraception. Women of lower socioeconomic status are impacted more with unplanned pregnancies and access to birth control. Objectives: POPs Project started in 2018 to increase access to effective contraception by providing free progestin-only hormonal pills (POPs) and contraception education to uninsured San Antonio women. POPs have less serious adverse effects, lower cost, and few contraindications, ideal for an OTC birth control. Methods: Metro Health STD Clinic patients were enrolled in the POPs project. Patients took a pre-educational knowledge check, received education on birth control and their menstrual cycle, took a post-educational knowledge check, and received a 3-month supply of POPs every 3 months. At 12 months, patients completed exit surveys. Results: The top reasons participants previously stopped using birth control included: too expensive (28.3%), insurance did not cover (23.3%), and side effects (18.3%). These women had diffculty starting birth control previously because it was too expensive (44.4%), too diffcult to obtain (30.2%), and they didn’t know how to get it (19%). Exit surveys show 88.7% said they would like to continue POPs for contraception. Of those who wish to discontinue POPs, 55% are interested in another form of contraception, including IUD, combined estrogen- progestin pill, and Nexplanon. Most participants dropped out of the study before the 3 month follow up, 51.5%. At the 6, 9, and 12 month follow ups, 17.2%, 7.8%, and 6.3% respectively, did not follow up. 17.2% completed the study. Conclusion: Although cost and difficulty attaining medication were among the top reasons for not using birth control, when cost was not a factor, patients still left the study early. More data needs to be collected to understand why participants ended the study early.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE 16 Mental Health is Public Health Student Poster Abstracts Clinical Service Evaluating Dermatologic Burdens on Mental Health in Dermatology Free Clinic Project Discipline: Medicine Primary Poster Presenter: Tue Nguyen Other Student Team Members: Natalya Ponomareva, Bahar Momin, Anaya Shah, Katerina Papanikolaou Faculty Mentor: John Browning, MD, MBA Community Partner: Travis Park United Methodsist Church Project Location: San Antonio, Texas Background: Psychodermatology is an emerging field in medicine encompassing dermatology and psychiatry. Evidence exists that there is a strong association between dermatologic and mental health disorders, working together to impact our patients’ quality of life negatively. Travis Park is a dermatology free clinic in San Antonio, Texas that provides dermatologic care to disadvantaged patient populations. Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the burden of dermatologic diseases on our patients’ mental health and emphasize the importance of addressing psychiatric and dermatologic comorbidities. Methods: From August 2021 to April 2022, a nine-item survey was distributed to patients at Travis Park during clinic hours. Questions assessed the impact of their skin condition on their mental health, confidence, and quality of life. Quantitative responses included a rated scale from 1 to 5, and qualitative responses included “Strongly disagree,” “Disagree,” “No preference,” “Agree,” and “Strongly agree.” Results: A total of 44 survey responses were collected. 27.3% (n = 12) agreed, and 11.4% (n = 5) strongly agreed that their skin condition has significantly affected their mental health. 43.2% (n = 19) agreed, and 20.5% (n = 9) strongly agreed that their skin condition has significantly affected their confidence. 36.4% (n = 16) agreed, and 36.4% (n = 16) strongly agreed that improving their skin health would significantly improve their mental health. On a scale of 1 to 5, 41.9% (n = 18) and 18.6% (n = 8) of respondents ranked the negative impact of their skin condition on their quality of life as a 4 and 5, respectively. Conclusion: Many of our patients at Travis Park live with chronic skin conditions that have affected their confidence and quality of life. Therefore, physicians should consider addressing the psychological impact of patients’ dermatologic concerns by identifying exacerbating factors to improve treatment plans and establish better rapport.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE 17 Mental Health is Public Health Student Poster Abstracts Clinical Service Intervention for Antipsychotic-associated Elevation in Body Mass Index Project Discipline: Medicine Primary Poster Presenter: Aishwarya Vemula Other Student Team Members: Delaena Harley, Kenny Johnson, Kelly Lee Faculty Mentor: Kimberly Benavente, MD Community Partners: Hill Country Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities (MHDD) Center, UT Health San Antonio Long School of Medicine Project Location: San Antonio, Texas;Val Verde County; Uvalde County; Medina County Background: The Hill Country Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities (MHDD) Center Telepsychiatry clinic serves patients with serious mental illness and developmental disorders in the underserved rural communities of Val Verde, Uvalde, and Medina counties. Many of its patients are prescribed second-generation antipsychotics (SGAs), which can cause weight gain and metabolic syndrome which contribute to increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, reduced quality of life, and decreased medication adherence.Various strategies to manage these side effects could be implemented at Hill Country MHDD clinic. Objectives: The aim of this quality improvement project is to increase the implementation of interventions to address elevated BMI in patients prescribed an SGA by 50% in the Hill Country MHDD Telepsychiatry clinic. Methods: Healthcare professionals will discuss available interventions for patients with elevated BMI who are taking SGAs including non-pharmacologic interventions (i.e. discussion of lifestyle modifications), adjustments to the SGAs ( e.g. reducing the dosage), and pharmacologic adjuvants (e.g. adding metformin). We will utilize an interdisciplinary approach to implement preventative healthcare measures at multiple patient encounters. As a part of the non-pharmacologic intervention, patients will be given information packets on Antipsychotics and Weight Gain, Nutrition, and Exercise. Results: Electronic medical records will be reviewed to assess the average BMI of patients on SGAs, the percentage of patients with the “Physical Activity/Nutrition” counseling box checked in progress notes, the frequency of SGA medication adjustments, and the percentage of patients on SGAs also on metformin over time. The results of analyses are pending the completion of data extraction. Conclusion: Results from this study will provide insight into how the metabolic side effects of SGAs impact the course of treatment. This knowledge will allow for better care of psychiatric patients suffering from the side effects of antipsychotics. Our future goals involve expanding interventions at our clinic to address the metabolic side effects of SGAs further.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE 18 Mental Health is Public Health Student Poster Abstracts Clinical Service Post Acute Sequela of SARS CoV2 Infection (PASC) and the Mental Health Burden Project Discipline: Medicine Primary Poster Presenter: Ashley Chakales Other Student Team Members: Sean Rumney, Phillip Yang, Mathi Siva, Kaitlin Waxler Faculty Mentors: Barbara Robles-Ramamurthy, MD; Summer Rolin, PsyD; Gabriela Gibson-Lopez, PsyD; Jonathan Gelfond, MD, PhD; Phillip Balfanz, MD, MBA; Melissa Deuter, MD; Monica Verduzco-Gutierrez, MD Community Partner: UT Health San Antonio Long School of Medicine Project Location: San Antonio, Texas Background: COVID-19 has infected close to 100 million U.S. Americans. There is increasing evidence that a number of patients with COVID-19 may experience a range of neuropsychiatric symptoms during and persisting after COVID-19 infection. The clinical and psychosocial impact of COVID-19 infection continues to be investigated, although the multi-systemic negative impacts on health are well documented. Additionally, disproportionate impact is expected in certain historically marginalized communities that were signi cantly impacted by the pandemic, such as Latinos in the U.S. who have been documented to have higher rates of infection than other racial groups. Objectives: Aimed to determine the the association of trauma within people with PASC symptoms in a Long COVID clinic. Methods: This study describes the results of an inter-professional partnership between Psychiatry and Physiatry through the South Texas Psychiatric Practice-Based Research Network. This is an observational cohort study (N=214) of patients seen in a Physiatry clinic presenting with sequalae from previous COVID-19 infection. Clinical data and screening questionnaires, including PCL-5 - a trauma symptom questionnaire - were obtained. Results: The sample cohort was 71% female, 44% Hispanic, and 46 years old on average. Female gender was higher (78% vs 65%, p=0.24) in those above median long-haul symptom score. The rate of high PTSD symptoms was 53%, signi cantly higher than the general population. Long-haul symptom score was positively associated with PCLC-5 Total score (r=0.2, p< 0.05). A diagnosis of PTSD was also positively correlated with stimulant use (r=0.2, P< 0.05). Conclusion: Overall, this data points to a relationship between trauma and COVID-19 PASC symptoms, warranting further research, as these results have implications for current outpatient clinics, including primary care, who may encounter patients with Long COVID-19 and thus the need for screening and treatment recommendation in these settings.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE 19 Mental Health is Public Health Student Poster Abstracts Clinical Service Undertreatment of Premature Peripheral Artery Disease Patients: An Interim Analysis Using the Surgical Premature Peripheral Artery Disease Evaluation (SPPADE) Registry Project Discipline: Medicine Primary Poster Presenter: Gregory Williams Faculty Mentor: Mohamad Hussain, MD Community Partner: Harvard Medical School Project Location: Boston, Massachusetts Background: Premature peripheral artery disease (PPAD) is atherosclerotic narrowing of peripheral blood vessels that occurs before the age of 55. The most advanced form of PAD is chronic limb threatening ischemia, which can lead to limb loss. Lower extremity bypass can be performed in patients with PPAD to alleviate symptoms and reduce the risk of limb loss. PPAD is under-diagnosed and under-treated, leading to higher rates of major adverse cardiovascular and limb events. Objectives: In this study we sought to better understand the cardiovascular risk profile of patients with PPAD who underwent lower extremity bypass procedures. Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort analysis of patients enrolled in the Surgical Premature Peripheral Artery Disease Evaluation (SPPADE) registry. SPPADE is a multi-center registry of patients with an established diagnosis of PPAD (2007-2021). In this interim analysis, we report baseline risk profiles (cardiovascular comorbidities and cardioprotective medication use) of PPAD patients who underwent lower extremity bypass surgery. Results: 251 patients were included in SPPADE at the time of this interim analysis. A total of 54 (22%) individuals had undergone 58 bypass procedures. PPAD patients who underwent bypass had high incidences of hypertension (HTN), hyperlipidemia (HLD), coronary artery disease (CAD), and Diabetes mellitus type II (DM II). Among patients with HLD, only 30% (n=11) were prescribed statins. Only 48% of bypass patients were treated with aspirin (n=26), and 46% with antiplatelets (n=25). Prior to bypass procedure, 13% had suffered from acute limb ischemia (n=8). A noticeable percentage (28%) also had undergone lower limb angioplasty, stenting, or both (n=15) prior to surgery. Conclusion: Although patients with PPAD who undergo lower extremity bypass have high rates of cardiovascular risk factors, they are often undertreated with cardioprotective medications including statins, antiplatelets and anti-hyperglycemic. This may lead to elevated rates of cardiovascular complications and lower limb ischemic events in this vulnerable population.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE 20 Mental Health is Public Health NOTES
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE 21 Mental Health is Public Health Student Poster Abstracts Education Advanced Directives 2023 Project Discipline: Medicine, Nursing, Speech Pathology Primary Poster Presenter: Anna Perhach Other Student Team Members: Anna Perhach, Stephanie Batch, Ryan Bailey, Ricardo A.Verdin, Siddharth Prasad, Hildemarie Wiggill, Alaina Kuhn Faculty Mentor: Jason Morrow, MD Community Partner: Caring for the Caregiver Project Location: San Antonio, Texas Background: An advanced directive is a legal document dictating one’s medical wishes to their family and doctor in case the individual is unable to speak for themselves. Advanced directives are an important but underutilized component of advanced care planning, as many individuals in the general public do not know about them or what they entail. Objectives: This is an ongoing community engagement project with the purpose of educating the general public on the basics of advanced directives. Specific aims include: 75% of participants will have a positive opinion of advanced directives on the postsurvey and 20% increase in self-reported likelihood of completing an advanced directive in the next six months. Methods: A one-hour presentation on advanced directives and informational handouts were developed for distribution at various community centers, senior centers, and libraries. The presentation, presurvey, and postsurvey assessing attitudes about advanced directive were reviewed by our community partners, Caring for the Caregiver, and faculty mentor and palliative care physician, Dr. Jason Morrow. Results: We have 30 respondents. As of 1/7/23, opinion of advanced directives went from an average of 3.92 on the presurvey to 4.58 on the postsurvey, with 1 being very negative and 5 being very positive, which was a 13% increase. 43.75% of people planned to get an advanced directive in the next 6 months on the presurvey and 76% planned to get one in the next six months on the post survey. Time and lack of awareness of the importance of advanced directives were self-reported reasons for not previously completing a directive. Conclusion: These results demonstrate improvements in awareness and planning post-presentation. Finding audiences and establishing initial connections with community partners proved challenging. Going forward, we will continue to do presentations in the community to spread awareness and education about Advanced Directives.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE 22 Mental Health is Public Health Student Poster Abstracts Education Analysis of Women’s Cancer Curriculum Implementation in Brownsville Community Health Clubs Project Discipline: Medicine, Public Health Primary Poster Presenter: Nastassia Yammine Other Student Team Members: Sania Zia, Connie Miranda, Camille McSherry, Theresa Heines, Monica Martinez Faculty Mentor: Jason Rosenfeld, DrPH, MPH Community Partners: Lower Rio Grande Valley Area Health Education Center Project Location: Brownsville,Texas Background: UTHSCSA medical students in collaboration with the Lower Rio-Grande Valley Area Health Education Center and a team of four Community Health Workers (CHWs) have been working to deliver public health curricula through Community Health Clubs in Cameron County since 2017. A network of Clubs completed a women’s cancer curriculum. Objectives: After observing the presentation, attendees will be able to describe the goals, target audience, and outcomes of the Community Health Clubs Women’s Cancer Curriculum. Methods: A nine-week curriculum was designed, covering topics of cervical and breast cancer awareness and prevention. CHWs participated in an in-person training, supplemented by weekly virtual sessions reviewing the curriculum. Trained CHWs facilitated the curriculum in nine Clubs with 90 members. Pre- and post-curriculum surveys evaluated the effcacy of the curriculum in increasing knowledge, reducing stigmas, encouraging health- seeking practices, and raising awareness of resource accessibility. A reflective session was facilitated to gather feedback, transcribed, and qualitatively analyzed. Results: Data have been prepared for analysis. Reported results will include participant awareness about women’s cancers, risk factors including sexual health and family history, and Methods of prevention/screening. Preliminary survey results indicate the persistence of stigmas and myths despite efforts to dispel erroneous beliefs. Based on the qualitative analysis, the safe environment of the clubs allowed participants to share lived experiences, sparking discussions that transcended the written curriculum and strengthened the bonds of club members. Conclusion: Although more work is required to refine the sessions and address culturally-influenced stigmas, preliminary analyses of the data indicate the program was effective at strengthening community bonds and increasing knowledge about pap smear, mammogram, and HPV vaccination recommendation. A common theme emerged that the most significant learning occurred through sharing of experiences. These findings illustrate that, while increased knowledge is an important aspect of the clubs, participant satisfaction also draws on feelings of empowerment and connection.
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