Mental Health is Public Health - 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE

Page created by Laurie Howell
 
CONTINUE READING
Mental Health is Public Health - 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE
16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE

Mental Health
is Public Health

                             Saturday, February 4, 2023
                               UT Health San Antonio
Table of Contents
         Overview
              Introduction........................................................................................................................ 1
              Conference Objectives.................................................................................................... 1
              Lunch Instructions............................................................................................................ 1
              Welcome Letter................................................................................................................ 2
         Conference Agenda........................................................................................................ 3
         Poster Session Details
              Blue Ribbon Awards......................................................................................................... 4
              Judges’ Choice Award....................................................................................................... 4
              Interprofessional Education (IPE) Award..................................................................... 4
         Presentation Summaries & Presenter Bios
              Opening Remarks

Mental
              Speakers: Melanie Stone, DrPH(c), MPH, MEd
              Vasan Ramachandran, MC, FACC, FAHA..................................................................... 5
              Keynote: The Social Determinants of Mental Health

Health
              Speaker: Ruth Shim, MD, MPH........................................................................................ 5
              Breakout Workshop A: Behavioral Health 101 and
              Practical Strategies for Providers
              Speakers: Bryna Nationa, LMSW, and Cynthia Sierra, LPC...................................... 6

  is
              Breakout Workshop B: Crisis Response Planning (CRP) for Mental Health
              Speaker: David Roberts, PhD, and Feiyu Li, PhD........................................................ 6
              Breakout Workshop C: Behavioral Health Integration into

Public
              Pediatric Primary Care
              Speaker: Roshni Koli, MD................................................................................................ 7
              Plenary: State of the State of Texas Public Behavioral Healthcare System................8

Health
              Poster Sessions Introductory Remarks
              Speaker: Jelynne LeBlanc Jamison, MA.......................................................................... 8
         Student Poster Abstracts
              Capacity Building............................................................................................................... 9
              Clinical Service.................................................................................................................15
              Education........................................................................................................................... 21
              Outreach........................................................................................................................... 49
         Acknowledgements
              Planning Committee.......................................................................................................57
              Faculty Mentors...............................................................................................................59
              Community Partners......................................................................................................60
              Sponsors............................................................................................... Inside Back Cover
         Index of Student Poster Abstracts....................................................................61
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE
                                                                                                                      1
                                                                         Mental Health is Public Health

                                               Introduction
UT Health San Antonio is committed to engaging our community to improve health. In support of our university’s
service mission, our students use what they learn both inside and outside of the classroom to empower medically
underserved communities in San Antonio, across Texas and around the globe. The Community Service Learning
(CSL) Program provides a structure to engage faculty, staff and institutional support of these activities.

CSL is a structured learning experience that combines community service with explicit learning objectives,
preparation, mentorship and reflection. Health Science Center students address community-identified needs while
learning about the context in which illness develops, connecting their academic coursework to real-life situations,
and reflecting on their roles as future healthcare professionals. At the Center for Medical Humanities & Ethics, we
believe CSL is ethics in action. We are proud of the leadership that our students exhibit and the promise that they
will become community-connected healthcare providers who work to reduce disparities and enhance access to
care throughout their careers.

The Annual CSL Conference at UT Health San Antonio originated in 2008 as an opportunity to learn from the
CSL experiences of students, faculty, staff, and community partners in San Antonio and across Texas. Each year, the
conference focuses on a theme relevant to service-learning and hosts experts and guest lecturers, provides skill-
building sessions, and showcases CSL projects through students’ poster presentations. Presented by the Center
for Medical Humanities & Ethics in conjunction with an interprofessional planning committee, the conference is free
and open to the community.

                                       Conference Objectives
• To share best practices and scholarship in community service learning with a focus on addressing mental health
  as a public health issue.

• To bring together an interprofessional group of University of Texas (UT) Health Science Center students, faculty,
  and staff from across the state with community partners to foster service-learning collaborations.

• To highlight existing UT Health Science System community service learning projects and future opportunities
  with community partners.

• To recognize and reward excellence in community service learning within the UT Health Science System.

                                                     Lunch
                   Pick up between 11:30 – 11:45 a.m. in Holly Auditorium Foyer

Boxed lunches are provided to those who registered by the January 29 deadline and will be available for pick up in
the Holly Auditorium Foyer beginning at 11:30 a.m. Vegetarian lunches are designated by a green dot on your name
badge; others will have a red dot. Those who did not register in time will be asked to wait, and any extra lunches
will be made available to you after all of the pre-registered attendees receive their lunches.

Enjoy your lunch while attending the Plenary Session in the Holly Auditorium.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE
2
    Mental Health is Public Health
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE
                                                                                                        3
                                                                    Mental Health is Public Health

                             Conference Agenda
             Saturday, February 4, 2023 • UT Health San Antonio

 8:00-8:30 am    Registration/Breakfast with Community Partners                        AAB Foyer

                 Welcome & Opening Remarks
                   Melanie Stone, DrPH(c), MPH, MEd, Assistant
                   Director, Community Service Learning, Center for Medical
 8:30-8:45 am      Humanities & Ethics, UT Health San Antonio                        Holly Auditorium

                     Vasan Ramachandran, MD, Founding Dean, School of
                     Public Health, UT Health San Antonio

                 Keynote Presentation: The Social Determinants of
                 Mental Health

8:45-10:00 am        Ruth Shim, MD, MPH, Luke & Grace Kim Professor                  Holly Auditorium
                     in Cultural Psychiatry and Associate Dean of Diverse and
                     Inclusive Education, University of California Davis School of
                     Medicine

                                                                                     Holly Auditorium
10:00-10:30 am   Community Partner Session
                                                                                           Foyer

                 Breakout Sessions (Choose one):
                     A. Behavioral Health 101 and Practical Strategies                 ALTC 3.301
                     for Providers. Bryna Nation, LMSW and Cynthia
                     Sierra, LPC, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral
                     Sciences, UT Health San Antonio

10:30-11:30 am       B. Crisis Response Planning (CRP) for Mental                      ALTC 3.302
                     Health. David Roberts, PhD, and Feiyu Li, PhD,
                     Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences UT
                     Health San Antonio
                     C. Behavioral Health Integration into Pediatric                   ALTC 3.303
                     Primary Care. Roshni Koli, MD, Chief Medical Officer,
                     Meadows Mental Health Policy Institute

                                                                                     Holly Auditorium
11:30-11:45 am   Break/Pick Up Lunch
                                                                                           Foyer

                 Lunch Plenary: State of the State of Texas Public
                 Behavioral Healthcare System
11:45 am -
                     Trina Ita, MA, Associate Commissioner, Mental Health            Holly Auditorium
12:45 pm
                     and Substance Use Programs, Texas Health and Human
                     Services Commission

                 Poster Sessions Opening Remarks
                    Jelynne LeBlank Jamison, MA, President and Chief
12:45-1:00 pm                                                                        Holly Auditorium
                    Executive Officer, The Center for Health Care Services
                    (CHCS)

                                                                                     Holly Auditorium
1:00-2:30 pm     CSL Poster Session with Dessert Reception
                                                                                           Foyer
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE
4
    Mental Health is Public Health

                                                  Poster Session
                                                Blue Ribbon Award
    Note:The Blue Ribbon Winners are denoted by an asterisk in the program book.These posters were selected by an
    interprofessional committee who reviewed all submissions and chose the top three outstanding abstracts.

                                       The 2023 Blue Ribbon Winners are:

                           Project HEART: Promoting Healthy Eating and Activity
                                     through Recreation and Teaching

                      Student Team: Karen Liu, Jacqueline Moreno, Christina Tilley, Alina Sonesra

                                            Faculty Mentor: Steve Tsai, MD

                                 Community Partner: Bob Hope Elementary School

           Enriching Language and Literacy Locally: Rea(DI)ng Uni(VERSITY) Summer 2022

                 Student Team: Kelly Luu, Rylan Ponthier, Jessi O’Brien, Amy Opersteny, Abby Johnson

                                   Faculty Mentor: Angela Kennedy, SLPD, CCC-SLP

                                Other Mentor: Casey Taliancich-Klinger, PhD, CCC-SLP

                           Community Partner: PROSPERA Housing Community Services

                                Don’t Sugarcoat Diabetes 2022-2023:
         Virtual Outreach for Diabetes Prevention among South Texas High School Students

     Student Team: Lucas Rivas, Michelle Bao, Sofia Ares Muzquiz, Adrianna Lam, Sammy Russell, Eveylnn Pierrend

                                  Faculty Mentor: Maria Danet Lapiz Bluhm, PhD, RN

              Community Partner: UT Health San Antonio Office of Recruitment and Science Outreach

                                                Judges’ Choice Award

    The week prior to the CSL conference, hidden judges will rank the posters during the online preview period based
    on the merit of the CSL project and the quality of the poster. The judges will then select the Top Poster during the
    conference’s Poster Session based on the quality of the presentation. The winner will be announced by email and
    awarded a monetary prize.

                                    Interprofessional Education (IPE) Award

    Hidden judges will select the poster featuring the Best Interprofessional Project to receive the Annual LINC
    Interprofessional Education (IPE). The winner will receive a monetary prize. Second and third place will be awarded
    a certificate. Winners will be announced by email.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE
                                                                                                                        5
                                                                           Mental Health is Public Health

                                       Presentation Summaries
                                               Opening Remarks

                           Speakers: Melanie Stone, DrPH(c), MPH, MEd
                           and Vasan Ramachandran, MD, FACC, FAHA

Melanie Stone, DrPH(c), MPH, MEd, directs the Community Service Learning (CSL)
program through the Center for Medical Humanities & Ethics at UT Health San Antonio. This
innovative program promotes student and faculty engagement with community organizations in
conducting service projects which benefit medically underserved populations in Texas. She is a
Co-Investigator on a multi-year US Department of Health and Human Services grant “Advancing
Health Literacy to Enhance Equitable Community Responses to COVID-19.” Her expertise is
health literacy, and she helps bring health literacy awareness, knowledge, and skills to the future
health care professional workforce.

                  Vasan Ramachandran, MD, FACC, FAHA, is the Founding Dean of the School of
                  Public Health in San Antonio, Texas, and a Professor of Medicine and Population Health at UT
                  Health San Antonio. He is a cardiologist with sub-specialty training in echocardiography and
                  cardiovascular epidemiology. Dr. Ramachandran served as the Principal Investigator of the
                  Framingham Heart Study (FHS, the oldest running epidemiology study in the US) between 2014
                  to 2022. He is also the Principal Investigator of the Risk Underlying Rural Areas Longitudinal
                  (RURAL) Study (one of the youngest cohort studies in the US).

                      Keynote: The Social Determinants of Mental Health

                                        Speaker: Ruth Shim, MD, MPH

Session Description: This presentation will examine the social determinants of mental health and mental
illness – that is, those factors stemming from where we grow, live, work, learn, and age that impact our overall
mental health and well-being. With the recent pandemics of structural racism and COVID-19, there has been an
increased focus on the societal problems that cause and sustain mental illness at the population level. Solutions for
taking sustainable action to address the social determinants of mental health will be discussed.

Learning Objectives:

1. Define key concepts associated with the social determinants of mental health.
2. Evaluate the evidence of the impact of social determinants on population mental health outcomes.
3. Identify solutions to effectively address the social determinants of mental health.

Ruth Shim, MD, MPH, is the Luke & Grace Kim Professor in Cultural Psychiatry, Professor
of Clinical Psychiatry in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at the University of
California, Davis, and Associate Dean of Diverse and Inclusive Education at the UC Davis School of
Medicine. Dr. Shim is a member of the Board of Trustees of the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation
and serves on the Editorial Boards of Psychiatric Services, JAMA Psychiatry, Community Mental
Health Journal, and American Psychiatric Publishing, and is co-editor of the books, The Social
Determinants of Mental Health, and Social (In)Justice and Mental Health. She is an expert on
mental health equity, structural racism in medicine, and diversity, equity, and inclusion in academic medicine.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE
6
    Mental Health is Public Health

                                        Breakout Workshop A:
                       Behavioral Health 101 and Practical Strategies for Providers

                        Speakers: Bryna Nation, LMSW and Cynthia Sierra, LPC

    Session Description: This session will provide a brief overview of common behavioral health diagnoses that show
    up in community settings, including signs & symptoms, what they are, and what they might look like. We will discuss
    practical strategies for addressing symptoms, aggression and irritability and teach skills that can help individuals with
    coping. Finally, we will discuss community resources and barriers to care, including the role of stigma.

    Learning Objectives:

    1. To Identify common behavioral health diagnoses in community settings
    2. To understand available strategies for addressing common symptoms  
    3. To recognize frequent barriers to accessing behavioral health care and identify community resources

    Bryna Nation is a licensed master’s social worker and currently serves as a social worker
    MSW at UT Health San Antonio in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences. Bryna
    has worked with individuals with behavioral health challenges across the age spectrum, in both
    outpatient and inpatient settings since 2013. She currently serves as a clinical trainer of diverse
    topics and Evidence-Based Practices related to trauma, substance use, and mental wellness through
    facilitating webinars, developing new trainings and eLearning modules, and coordinating various
    behavioral health projects. She has immense passion about spreading awareness of behavioral
    health conditions to medical professionals and the wider community.

                      Cynthia Sierra is a licensed professional counselor and serves as a project manager in the
                      Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health Sciences at UT Health San Antonio. Cynthia has
                      more than 15 years’ experience managing Schizophrenia research projects and providing clinical
                      services primarily to individuals and families in crisis post hospitalization for suicide ideation and/
                      or attempt. Currently, she has been involved in managing the International Center of Excellence
                      for Evidence Based Practices and training clinicians regionally in Cognitive Adaptation Training. As
                      a clinician, Cynthia has a special interest in working with those individuals that may slip through
    the cracks of our mental health system and focus on destigmatizing behavioral health care.

                                          Breakout Workshop B:
                             Crisis Response Planning (CRP) for Mental Health

                              Speaker: David Roberts, PhD, and Feiyu Li, PhD

    Session Description: This session focuses on Crisis Response Planning (CRP), an evidence-based approach to
    reducing suicidal distress and behavior.You will learn example language and techniques to encourage and guide an
    individual in a suicidal or other intense emotional crisis. What we say (and how we say it) during a crisis can help
    someone choose life. Participants will have the opportunity to sign-up for follow-up opportunities to shore-up CRP skills.

    Learning Objectives: Participants will discuss:

    1. Why people contemplate suicide
    2. Narrative suicide risk assessment
    3. Strategies to promote self-management of high level of psychological distress
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE
                                                                                                                7
                                                                  Mental Health is Public Health

David Roberts, PhD, is a psychologist and Associate Professor of Psychiatry at
UT Health San Antonio. He provides psychotherapy and teaches therapy techniques at
the UT Health Transitional Care Clinic. He also is active in training health professionals
throughout the state in Motivational Interviewing and Crisis Response Planning.

                  Feiyu Li, PhD, is trained as both a scientist and a practitioner. She
                  completed her residency and postdoctoral fellowship at UT Health San
                  Antonio before joining the Division of Community Recover, Research and Training as
                  a faculty member. Dr. Li specializes in working with adults with serious mental illness,
                  mood disorders, PTSD, and personality disorders. Her work revolves around providing
                  community-based care and flexibly using evidence-based treatments to alleviate patients
                  suffering.

                               Breakout Workshop C:
               Behavioral Health Integration into Pediatric Primary Care

                                      Speaker: Roshni Koli, MD

Session Description: The talk will focus on reviewing existing models of behavioral health care
integration into primary care and the corresponding evidence base for each model. We will focus on
innovative models that have been successful here in Texas, such as the Child Psychiatry Access Network
(CPAN), and why these types of models are crucial in reducing barriers and increasing access to mental
health care. Finally, we will talk about the role of advocacy in ensuring the success of these programs.

Learning Objectives:

1. Identify different models of behavioral health integration
2. Understand the importance of innovative models to meet the mental health needs of our community
3. Describe the role of advocacy in ensuring mental health for all individuals in our community

                    Roshni Koli, MD, is a board-certified child and adolescent psychiatrist and Chief
                    Medical Officer for the Meadows Mental Health Policy Institute where she oversees
                    all medically-focused policy and practice guidance developed at the Institute. In her
                    previous role at Dell Children’s Medical Center, she led the creation of the only
                    service line within a children’s hospital in the state of Texas to provide an entire
                    continuum of pediatric mental health care. Her passion is focused on the development
                    of collaborative relationships with primary care and specialty care colleagues to
comprehensively address the mental and behavioral health needs of children and adults. Throughout her
career in psychiatry, she strived to achieve a goal of reducing stigma of mental health, increasing access to
mental health care, and working to ensure there is no difference between physical and mental health care
for all children and adults.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE
8
    Mental Health is Public Health

                                               Plenary:
                 State of the State of the Texas Public Behavioral Healthcare System

                                                Speaker: Trina Ita, MA

    Session Description: The session will provide an overview of the Texas behavioral health system, it’s funding
    sources and the target population served with those funds. Additionally, this session will highlight state outcomes
    and the framework under which those services are administered with the goal of raising awareness of state
    resources and impact.

    Learning Objectives:

    1. To understand behavioral health funding for both mental health and substance use services.
    2. Understand the framework of services offered for mental health and substance use services in Texas and the
       population served.
    3. To gain awareness of outcomes and impact associated with state behavioral health funded services.

    Trina Ita, MA, is the Associate Commissioner for Mental Health and Substance Use Programs
    with the Texas Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC) and the Single State Authority
    (SSA) Representative for Texas for the Mental Health and Substance Use Block Grants. Trina holds
    a Master of Arts Degree in Community Agency Counseling, and a Bachelor of Science Degree in
    Psychology with over 30 years of experience working with diverse populations in the provision
    of mental health and substance use services. Ms. Ita has provided addictions counseling as well
    as mental health counseling services in private practice and with entities in both the public and
    private sectors. In her current role Ms. Ita has purview over the largest array of behavioral health contracted
    services in HHSC system ensuring the implementation of mental health and substance use care for children and
    adults receiving services in both urban and rural communities across Texas.

                                    Poster Session Introductory Remarks

                                      Speaker: Jelynne LeBlanc Jamison, MA

    Jelynne LeBlanc Jamison, MA, is the President and Chief Executive Officer of The Center
    for Health Care Services (CHCS), the mental health authority for Bexar County. CHCS’ mission
    is to share hope and support recovery with a full spectrum of innovative services that promote
    healing and help people live life to their full potential. She previously served as the Executive Vice
    President and Chief Delivery Officer for CPS Energy, and prior to that, as Deputy City Manager
    for Planning and Development with the City of San Antonio. Jamison is involved with a wide range
    of professional and nonprofit organizations, including serving as Chairwoman for the San Antonio
    Water System; Trinity University Board of Trustees; CHRISTUS Santa Rosa Board of Directors; San Antonio Medical
    Foundation Board; Girl Scouts of Southwest Texas,Vice President, Board of Directors; United Way of San Antonio
    Board of Directors; and Past National President of the National Forum for Black Public Administrators.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE
                                                                                                                       9
                                                                              Mental Health is Public Health

                                     Student Poster Abstracts
                                             Capacity Building

                               Adapting Cognitive Processing Therapy
                                 for Asynchronous Text Delivery

          Project Discipline: Psychology

          Primary Poster Presenter: Bailee Schuhmann

          Faculty Mentor: Katherine Dondanville, PsyD, ABPP

          Community Partner: Talkspace; Stanford University

          Project Location: San Antonio, Texas

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated mental health issues, resulting in a pressing need
to increase treatment availability. Digital mental health (DMH) interventions address barriers to in-person
psychotherapy and increase access. Further, messaging-based therapy is effective, particularly when evidence-based
interventions are used such as Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) for post-traumatic stress disorder. Traditionally,
training in CPT has consisted of a 2-3 day workshop followed by six months of weekly consultation calls. To train
providers in messaging-based CPT (CPT-Text), we can leverage a workforce already trained in core concepts of
CPT; however, no training models exist to assist providers in the translation of the therapy to DMH. We developed
a brief, largely asynchronous, simulation-based training to address this gap.

Objectives: We describe the innovative, rapid, and scalable process used to train therapists in CPT-Text.

Methods: Therapists with prior CPT training attend two, virtual 3-hour workshops designed to orient to
CPT-Text, establish rapport, and set goals via messaging. Therapists then engage with a “standardized patient” via
Google Chat to simulate CPT-Text. Therapists receive feedback on their use of CPT elements and familiarize
themselves with the CPT-Text format. Once a therapist is assigned a case, they are provided consultation through
asynchronous messaging with the option for live consultation, as needed. Results: To date, 49 therapists have been
trained in CPT-Text across two cohorts, with an additional 10 anticipated to be trained. Training is completed
in approximately 10 hours over one month. The training model for CPT-Text requires significantly less time and
resources than traditional training models, resulting in lower costs and ultimately reducing burden on the system.

Results: Therapists from across the US were successfully trained to implement CPT-Text, supporting the
feasibility of the training model.

Conclusion: Moving forward, we will use therapy transcripts to determine whether a rapid, low cost/resource
training model results in competent delivery.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE
10
     Mental Health is Public Health

                                           Student Poster Abstracts
                                                    Capacity Building

                          Confianza: Preferences For Sources Of Health Information
                         Among Community Health Workers In The Latino Community

               Project Discipline: Medicine

               Primary Poster Presenter: Erin An

               Other Student Team Members: Mathivarshini Sivachidambaram, Mabel Thai, Arlynn Ambriz, MS,
               Mahima Ginjupalli, Ivanova Veras de Jesus, David Leal, Aaliyah Francois, David Nweke

               Faculty Mentor: Luz Maria Garcini, PhD, MPH

               Community Partner: Health Confianza

               Project Location: San Antonio, Texas

     Background: A critical step in overcoming the detrimental effects of COVID-19 is to build trust in sources of
     health information among diverse communities.

     Objectives: The Confianza project is aimed at identifying facilitators to build trust among historically
     marginalized Latino communities to build more effective communication avenues in the delivery of health
     information.

     Methods: 55 Latino community health workers (CHWs) completed a survey consisting of socio-demographics
     and questions about health information and cultural and contextual preferences among Latino communities. Data
     was gathered in collaboration with our community partners. The subsequent data were analyzed using SPSS.

     Results: The preliminary results from the 55 participants (mean age 47.9 years, 94% female) show that 73%
     identified as Mexican-American and 13% as from another Hispanic/Latino origin, with 73% who are foreign-born.
     16% of participants also identified as Afro-Latino. Results indicated a strong preference for sources of health
     information that are delivered directly (face-to-face) from a health provider rather than via online sources across
     all ages (81%). The older group (age 50 & over, n=23) had a stronger preference for providers that matched the
     ethnic/racial background of participants than the younger group (less than 50, n=29) (X^2= 13.611, p=0.009).
     CHWs age 50 & over reported higher trust for Latino/Hispanic health providers when compared to the younger
     group (X^2= 13.611, p=0.009). Significant age differences were also found in levels of trust for religious institutions
     and leaders. CHWs age 50 & over expressed preference for the role of spirituality/religion on health when
     communicating health messages to Latino families than the younger group (X^2=8.559, p=0.036).

     Conclusion: Future efforts aimed at fostering trust in sources of health information among Latino communities
     should consider age in cultural factors that influence trust, as well as health information delivery preferences.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE
                                                                                                                        11
                                                                                Mental Health is Public Health

                                      Student Poster Abstracts
                                               Capacity Building

                       Homeless Persons Management of Type 2 Diabetes

          Project Discipline: Nursing

          Primary Poster Presenter: Priscilla Williams

          Faculty Mentor: Peter Guarnero, PhD, RN, MSc

          Community Partner: South Texas Homeless Clinics

          Project Location: San Antonio, Texas

Background: The last point-in-time count for San Antonio in 2020 estimated 2,932 homeless persons.
Subsequent point-in-time counts were canceled due to the pandemic making it difficult to know our current local
situation. The disease process of diabetes places individuals at risk of developing other chronic conditions which
are often associated with complications and poor outcomes (including infection and amputation).

Objectives: Interview 10-20 persons who have experienced type 2 diabetes giving voice to homeless persons
as measured by protective factors and barriers to managing their health. Analyze data and identify categories and
themes collected from qualitative interviews and identify potential interventions that may improve the healthcare
of those experiencing homelessness with managing their type 2 diabetes and inform future interventions.

Methods: A purposive sample of 10-20 participants will be recruited from South Texas Homeless shelters, food
pantries or health care facilities. Interviews will last approximately 45 minutes. Participants will be compensated
for their time with a $15 gift certificate for each interview. This is a qualitative study using content analysis and
grounded theory strategies to collect and analyze data. Categories and themes will be identified using open and
axial coding.

Results: Preliminary findings seem to indicate an emerging pattern of newly diagnosed diabetic homeless
participants and those with an established diagnosis. Those more mature with diabetes had more reflection
of their diabetes trajectory, many had experienced the negative consequences of diabetes, they feared further
complications with diabetes, and strived to maintain their independence.

Conclusion: Interventions aimed at meeting individuals where they are in their disease process may better serve
them. Support groups or diabetes education classes for those experiencing homelessness and diabetes may be
possible interventions. Furthermore, continued efforts aimed at decreasing the burden of homelessness, will allow
this population to focus on their health and potentially improve their health.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE
12
     Mental Health is Public Health

                                          Student Poster Abstracts
                                                   Capacity Building

                       Identifying Top Health Priorities Among Afghan Refugees

               Project Discipline: Medicine

               Primary Poster Presenter: Abigail Davis

               Other Student Team Members: Cameron Borens, Colton Blinka, Serena Luke,
               Vyas Sarabu, Amena Qavi, Emily Liu, Hope Ganucheau, Luke Ganucheau

               Faculty Mentor: Fozia Ali, MD

               Community Partner: Center for Refugee Services

               Project Location: San Antonio, Texas

     Background: Due to the 2021 Afghan Humanitarian crisis, there has been an influx of over 2000 Afghan refugees
     into San Antonio, many of whom receive resources (translation services, food, toiletries, and help navigating the
     healthcare system) at the Center for Refugee Services (CRS).

     Objectives: To determine health priorities of Afghan refugees visiting the CRS.

     Methods: Surveys were distributed at the CRS and completed directly by participants or with an interpreter. The
     survey assesses basic demographics and topics such as primary source of healthcare, education level, and primary
     language. Participants are asked to select their most concerning health problems from a categorical list of options.

     Results: According to survey results, 87% of participants were male (n=77) with an average age of 33. All speak
     Pashto as their primary language and 37.6% speak an additional language (the most common is Dari, 29.8%). 27.3%
     have never attended school, 29.9% have attended some school, 27.3% have a high school diploma, and 15.6%
     have partially or completely finished college. 46.8% seek healthcare at the San Antonio Refugee Health clinic. The
     most common health concern participants had was “teeth problems” (63.9%). The second most common health
     issue was language barriers (44.1%). When comparing self reported health status (poor, fair, good, excellent) to
     employment status (unemployed, part time, full time), there was a correlation between better reported health and
     higher level of employment (P = 0.005, Cramer V value 0.36).

     Conclusion: Survey results show that Afghan refugees in San Antonio are primarily concerned with dental health
     and language barriers. Additionally, there is a correlation between reported health status and employment status.
     Next steps include initiating collaboration with the dental school for potential dental clinics, organizing English
     lessons at the CRS, and creating workshops to help refugees apply for jobs.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE
                                                                                                                        13
                                                                               Mental Health is Public Health

                                      Student Poster Abstracts
                                              Capacity Building

                             Identifying Top Health Priorities
                      Among Community Members In San Antonio, Texas

          Project Discipline: Medicine, Public Health

          Primary Poster Presenter: Erin An

          Other Student Team Members: Nhat Minh Ho, Damian Crow, Claire Sundjaja, Elizabeth Long,
          Camille McSherry,Vanessa Sanchez MD, Madeline Hazle MD, Jessica Jones, Sania Zia, Leslie Omeire,
          Charles Yang, Zuha Alam,Yousef Salem, Mahnoor Liaqat, Logan Smoot, Stephen Chen, Lynnlee Poe,
          Jonathan Mathews, Laila Alkassar, Tatiana Cordova MD, Shazli Malik, MD; Mariam Sabir, MD; Neil Sood,
          MD; Michelle Davis, MD; Sabeen Abdullah, Jason Morrow, MD PHD

          Faculty Mentors: Fozia Ali, MD; Elena Jimenez-Gutierrez, MD

          Community Partner: Grace Pavilion Community Outreach; Association of Pakistani Physicians of
          North America South Texas Chapter; Big Mama’s Safe House

          Project Location: San Antonio, Texas

Background: The needs assessment was conducted at three health fairs to understand health priorities in the
community: Grace Pavilion Community Outreach (GPCO) in Windcrest, Association of Pakistani Physicians of
North America South Texas Chapter (APPNASCT) at Muslim Children Education and Civic Center, and Big Mama’s
Safe House (G.R.E.A.T.) in East San Antonio.

Objectives: Identify health priorities among community members in San Antonio, Texas.

Methods: Participants completed a 2-page survey questionnaire, including basic demographics along with open-
ended questions about top health priorities. The subsequent data were analyzed using Stata 17.0.

Results: Survey data was gathered from 165 participants: GPCO fair: 61 participants (93% female, 7% male; 41%
Caucasian, 36% Latino, 19% African-American; mean age 39; mean BMI 32.4). 64% reported having a PCP and 22%
had 1 or more ER visits within the past year. The top 3 health priorities were mental health (67%), nutrition (64%),
and weight problems (41%). APPNASCT fair: 46 participants (61% male, 39% female; mean age 44; BMI 27.7). 89%
reported immigrating from a different country, with Pakistan (24%) and Afghanistan (22%) being the two predominant
countries. 50% reported having a PCP and 14% had 1 or more ER visits within the past year. The top three health
priorities were nutrition (19%), weight problems (17%), and family healthcare (14%). G.R.E.A.T. fair: 58 participants
(47% male, 53% female; 65% African-American, 26% Latino; mean age 55; mean BMI 29.4) The majority reside in East
SA (58%), in which the median household income (78202) is less than SA and Bexar County. There were significantly
higher reports of drugs/tobacco/gang violence in 78202 (79%) than in other areas (44%) (X^2=5.008, p=0.025). The
top 3 health priorities were nutrition (21%), mental health (21%), and family healthcare (12%).

Conclusion: The findings will be shared with the health fair organizers and TAB to help recognize and address
community needs.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE
14
     Mental Health is Public Health

                                            Student Poster Abstracts
                                                     Capacity Building

                                        The Demographics and Healthcare Needs
                                            of San Antonio Refugees Within
                                        the Wake of the 2021 Afghanistan Crisis

               Project Discipline: Medicine

               Primary Poster Presenter: Fayha Khan

               Other Student Team Members: Marcella Snyder, Daniel Zhong

               Faculty Mentors: Andrew Muck, MD; Branden Skarpiak, MD

               Community Partner: Center for Refugee Services

               Project Location: San Antonio, Texas

     Background: According to the UNHRC, the Taliban seizure of the Afghan government on September 1, 2021
     displaced nearly 3 million refugees, 76,000 of which now reside in the United States. Notably, the Center for
     Refugee Services recorded an influx of 3,000 Afghan refugees in San Antonio from 2021 to 2022, which represents
     an increased burden on local healthcare systems.

     Objectives: The new Afghan refugees have significantly altered the San Antonio Refugee Health Clinic (SARHC)
     patient population. To better ascertain their healthcare needs, patient records from September 1, 2021, to
     August 31, 2022, were analyzed.

     Methods: Using Microsoft Excel, healthcare parameters were analyzed including but not limited to demographics,
     interpreter needs, health insurance status, vitals, chief complaints, diagnoses, and treatment plans from 373 charts
     (263 unique patients).

     Results: The patient population demonstrated a median age of 33 and is predominantly male (n = 174; 66.2%).
     Eleven percent (n = 29) of all patients were insured. Of those measured, 41.8% (n = 110) were overweight or
     obese, 63.1% (n = 166) were hypertensive, and 30.4% (n = 21) were diabetic. On average, each encounter involved
     2.24 chief complaints and 2.01 diagnoses. Besides medical diagnoses, 6.4% (n = 34) and 5.3% (n = 28) of patients
     required dental and psychiatric care, respectively. Notably, 59.1% (n = 88) of patients referred for follow-up did not
     adhere to future appointments.

     Conclusion: Over the aforementioned time period, the clinical presentations to the SARHC were frequently
     chronic, non-communicable disease treatment, with common diagnoses including GERD, diabetes, hypertension, and
     musculoskeletal pain. Our results indicate that this population demonstrated increased need for interprofessional
     care, evidenced by significant levels of dental and psychiatric conditions, the latter often compounding medical
     diagnoses. Finally, the high attrition rate for follow-up appointments suggests significant barriers to care that require
     further attention.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE
                                                                                                                       15
                                                                                Mental Health is Public Health

                                      Student Poster Abstracts
                                                 Clinical Service

                 Attrition Rate of Participants in an OTC model POPs Study

          Project Discipline: Medicine

          Primary Poster Presenter: Kellie Hastings

          Other Student Team Members: Prerna Das, Ashley Lao,Victoria Hart, Tooba Ikram, Katherine
          Kolp, Bridget Alley, Adrianna Lam

          Faculty Mentor: Luke Newton, MD

          Community Partner: San Antonio Metropolitan Health District STD/HIV Clinic

          Project Location: San Antonio, Texas

Background: In 2018, 29% of Texas pregnancies were reported “unintended.” Many women report the
requirement to see a physician and cost to be barriers for obtaining hormonal contraception. Women of lower
socioeconomic status are impacted more with unplanned pregnancies and access to birth control.

Objectives: POPs Project started in 2018 to increase access to effective contraception by providing free
progestin-only hormonal pills (POPs) and contraception education to uninsured San Antonio women. POPs have
less serious adverse effects, lower cost, and few contraindications, ideal for an OTC birth control.

Methods: Metro Health STD Clinic patients were enrolled in the POPs project. Patients took a pre-educational
knowledge check, received education on birth control and their menstrual cycle, took a post-educational
knowledge check, and received a 3-month supply of POPs every 3 months. At 12 months, patients completed exit
surveys.

Results: The top reasons participants previously stopped using birth control included: too expensive (28.3%),
insurance did not cover (23.3%), and side effects (18.3%). These women had diffculty starting birth control
previously because it was too expensive (44.4%), too diffcult to obtain (30.2%), and they didn’t know how to get
it (19%). Exit surveys show 88.7% said they would like to continue POPs for contraception. Of those who wish
to discontinue POPs, 55% are interested in another form of contraception, including IUD, combined estrogen-
progestin pill, and Nexplanon. Most participants dropped out of the study before the 3 month follow up, 51.5%. At
the 6, 9, and 12 month follow ups, 17.2%, 7.8%, and 6.3% respectively, did not follow up. 17.2% completed the study.

Conclusion: Although cost and difficulty attaining medication were among the top reasons for not using
birth control, when cost was not a factor, patients still left the study early. More data needs to be collected to
understand why participants ended the study early.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE
16
     Mental Health is Public Health

                                            Student Poster Abstracts
                                                       Clinical Service

                            Evaluating Dermatologic Burdens on Mental Health
                                        in Dermatology Free Clinic

               Project Discipline: Medicine

               Primary Poster Presenter: Tue Nguyen

               Other Student Team Members: Natalya Ponomareva, Bahar Momin, Anaya Shah,
               Katerina Papanikolaou

               Faculty Mentor: John Browning, MD, MBA

               Community Partner: Travis Park United Methodsist Church

               Project Location: San Antonio, Texas

     Background: Psychodermatology is an emerging field in medicine encompassing dermatology and psychiatry.
     Evidence exists that there is a strong association between dermatologic and mental health disorders, working
     together to impact our patients’ quality of life negatively. Travis Park is a dermatology free clinic in San Antonio,
     Texas that provides dermatologic care to disadvantaged patient populations.

     Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the burden of dermatologic diseases on our patients’ mental health and
     emphasize the importance of addressing psychiatric and dermatologic comorbidities.

     Methods: From August 2021 to April 2022, a nine-item survey was distributed to patients at Travis Park during
     clinic hours. Questions assessed the impact of their skin condition on their mental health, confidence, and quality
     of life. Quantitative responses included a rated scale from 1 to 5, and qualitative responses included “Strongly
     disagree,” “Disagree,” “No preference,” “Agree,” and “Strongly agree.”

     Results: A total of 44 survey responses were collected. 27.3% (n = 12) agreed, and 11.4% (n = 5) strongly agreed
     that their skin condition has significantly affected their mental health. 43.2% (n = 19) agreed, and 20.5% (n = 9)
     strongly agreed that their skin condition has significantly affected their confidence. 36.4% (n = 16) agreed, and
     36.4% (n = 16) strongly agreed that improving their skin health would significantly improve their mental health.
     On a scale of 1 to 5, 41.9% (n = 18) and 18.6% (n = 8) of respondents ranked the negative impact of their skin
     condition on their quality of life as a 4 and 5, respectively.

     Conclusion: Many of our patients at Travis Park live with chronic skin conditions that have affected their
     confidence and quality of life. Therefore, physicians should consider addressing the psychological impact of patients’
     dermatologic concerns by identifying exacerbating factors to improve treatment plans and establish better rapport.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE
                                                                                                                         17
                                                                               Mental Health is Public Health

                                      Student Poster Abstracts
                                                Clinical Service

                             Intervention for Antipsychotic-associated
                                   Elevation in Body Mass Index

          Project Discipline: Medicine

          Primary Poster Presenter: Aishwarya Vemula

          Other Student Team Members: Delaena Harley, Kenny Johnson, Kelly Lee

          Faculty Mentor: Kimberly Benavente, MD

          Community Partners: Hill Country Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities (MHDD) Center,
          UT Health San Antonio Long School of Medicine

          Project Location: San Antonio, Texas;Val Verde County; Uvalde County; Medina County

Background: The Hill Country Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities (MHDD) Center Telepsychiatry
clinic serves patients with serious mental illness and developmental disorders in the underserved rural
communities of Val Verde, Uvalde, and Medina counties. Many of its patients are prescribed second-generation
antipsychotics (SGAs), which can cause weight gain and metabolic syndrome which contribute to increased
cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, reduced quality of life, and decreased medication adherence.Various
strategies to manage these side effects could be implemented at Hill Country MHDD clinic.

Objectives: The aim of this quality improvement project is to increase the implementation of interventions to
address elevated BMI in patients prescribed an SGA by 50% in the Hill Country MHDD Telepsychiatry clinic.

Methods: Healthcare professionals will discuss available interventions for patients with elevated BMI who are
taking SGAs including non-pharmacologic interventions (i.e. discussion of lifestyle modifications), adjustments
to the SGAs ( e.g. reducing the dosage), and pharmacologic adjuvants (e.g. adding metformin). We will utilize an
interdisciplinary approach to implement preventative healthcare measures at multiple patient encounters. As a part
of the non-pharmacologic intervention, patients will be given information packets on Antipsychotics and Weight
Gain, Nutrition, and Exercise.

Results: Electronic medical records will be reviewed to assess the average BMI of patients on SGAs, the
percentage of patients with the “Physical Activity/Nutrition” counseling box checked in progress notes, the
frequency of SGA medication adjustments, and the percentage of patients on SGAs also on metformin over time.
The results of analyses are pending the completion of data extraction.

Conclusion: Results from this study will provide insight into how the metabolic side effects of SGAs impact the
course of treatment. This knowledge will allow for better care of psychiatric patients suffering from the side effects
of antipsychotics. Our future goals involve expanding interventions at our clinic to address the metabolic side
effects of SGAs further.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE
18
     Mental Health is Public Health

                                           Student Poster Abstracts
                                                      Clinical Service

                            Post Acute Sequela of SARS CoV2 Infection (PASC)
                                     and the Mental Health Burden

               Project Discipline: Medicine

               Primary Poster Presenter: Ashley Chakales

               Other Student Team Members: Sean Rumney, Phillip Yang, Mathi Siva, Kaitlin Waxler

               Faculty Mentors: Barbara Robles-Ramamurthy, MD; Summer Rolin, PsyD; Gabriela Gibson-Lopez,
               PsyD; Jonathan Gelfond, MD, PhD; Phillip Balfanz, MD, MBA; Melissa Deuter, MD;
               Monica Verduzco-Gutierrez, MD

               Community Partner: UT Health San Antonio Long School of Medicine

               Project Location: San Antonio, Texas

     Background: COVID-19 has infected close to 100 million U.S. Americans. There is increasing evidence that a
     number of patients with COVID-19 may experience a range of neuropsychiatric symptoms during and persisting
     after COVID-19 infection. The clinical and psychosocial impact of COVID-19 infection continues to be investigated,
     although the multi-systemic negative impacts on health are well documented. Additionally, disproportionate impact
     is expected in certain historically marginalized communities that were signi cantly impacted by the pandemic, such
     as Latinos in the U.S. who have been documented to have higher rates of infection than other racial groups.

     Objectives: Aimed to determine the the association of trauma within people with PASC symptoms in a Long
     COVID clinic.

     Methods: This study describes the results of an inter-professional partnership between Psychiatry and Physiatry
     through the South Texas Psychiatric Practice-Based Research Network. This is an observational cohort study
     (N=214) of patients seen in a Physiatry clinic presenting with sequalae from previous COVID-19 infection. Clinical
     data and screening questionnaires, including PCL-5 - a trauma symptom questionnaire - were obtained.

     Results: The sample cohort was 71% female, 44% Hispanic, and 46 years old on average. Female gender was
     higher (78% vs 65%, p=0.24) in those above median long-haul symptom score. The rate of high PTSD symptoms
     was 53%, signi cantly higher than the general population. Long-haul symptom score was positively associated with
     PCLC-5 Total score (r=0.2, p< 0.05). A diagnosis of PTSD was also positively correlated with stimulant use (r=0.2,
     P< 0.05).

     Conclusion: Overall, this data points to a relationship between trauma and COVID-19 PASC symptoms,
     warranting further research, as these results have implications for current outpatient clinics, including primary care,
     who may encounter patients with Long COVID-19 and thus the need for screening and treatment recommendation
     in these settings.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE
                                                                                                                        19
                                                                               Mental Health is Public Health

                                      Student Poster Abstracts
                                                 Clinical Service

            Undertreatment of Premature Peripheral Artery Disease Patients:
                   An Interim Analysis Using the Surgical Premature
                Peripheral Artery Disease Evaluation (SPPADE) Registry

          Project Discipline: Medicine

          Primary Poster Presenter: Gregory Williams

          Faculty Mentor: Mohamad Hussain, MD

          Community Partner: Harvard Medical School

          Project Location: Boston, Massachusetts

Background: Premature peripheral artery disease (PPAD) is atherosclerotic narrowing of peripheral blood
vessels that occurs before the age of 55. The most advanced form of PAD is chronic limb threatening ischemia,
which can lead to limb loss. Lower extremity bypass can be performed in patients with PPAD to alleviate
symptoms and reduce the risk of limb loss. PPAD is under-diagnosed and under-treated, leading to higher rates of
major adverse cardiovascular and limb events.

Objectives: In this study we sought to better understand the cardiovascular risk profile of patients with PPAD
who underwent lower extremity bypass procedures.

Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort analysis of patients enrolled in the Surgical Premature
Peripheral Artery Disease Evaluation (SPPADE) registry. SPPADE is a multi-center registry of patients with an
established diagnosis of PPAD (2007-2021). In this interim analysis, we report baseline risk profiles (cardiovascular
comorbidities and cardioprotective medication use) of PPAD patients who underwent lower extremity bypass
surgery.

Results: 251 patients were included in SPPADE at the time of this interim analysis. A total of 54 (22%) individuals
had undergone 58 bypass procedures. PPAD patients who underwent bypass had high incidences of hypertension
(HTN), hyperlipidemia (HLD), coronary artery disease (CAD), and Diabetes mellitus type II (DM II). Among
patients with HLD, only 30% (n=11) were prescribed statins. Only 48% of bypass patients were treated with aspirin
(n=26), and 46% with antiplatelets (n=25). Prior to bypass procedure, 13% had suffered from acute limb ischemia
(n=8). A noticeable percentage (28%) also had undergone lower limb angioplasty, stenting, or both (n=15) prior to
surgery.

Conclusion: Although patients with PPAD who undergo lower extremity bypass have high rates of
cardiovascular risk factors, they are often undertreated with cardioprotective medications including statins,
antiplatelets and anti-hyperglycemic. This may lead to elevated rates of cardiovascular complications and lower limb
ischemic events in this vulnerable population.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE
20
     Mental Health is Public Health

                                      NOTES
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE
                                                                                                                    21
                                                                            Mental Health is Public Health

                                     Student Poster Abstracts
                                                   Education

                                       Advanced Directives 2023

         Project Discipline: Medicine, Nursing, Speech Pathology

         Primary Poster Presenter: Anna Perhach

         Other Student Team Members: Anna Perhach, Stephanie Batch, Ryan Bailey, Ricardo A.Verdin,
         Siddharth Prasad, Hildemarie Wiggill, Alaina Kuhn

         Faculty Mentor: Jason Morrow, MD

         Community Partner: Caring for the Caregiver

         Project Location: San Antonio, Texas

Background: An advanced directive is a legal document dictating one’s medical wishes to their family and doctor
in case the individual is unable to speak for themselves. Advanced directives are an important but underutilized
component of advanced care planning, as many individuals in the general public do not know about them or what
they entail.

Objectives: This is an ongoing community engagement project with the purpose of educating the general public
on the basics of advanced directives. Specific aims include: 75% of participants will have a positive opinion of
advanced directives on the postsurvey and 20% increase in self-reported likelihood of completing an advanced
directive in the next six months.

Methods: A one-hour presentation on advanced directives and informational handouts were developed
for distribution at various community centers, senior centers, and libraries. The presentation, presurvey, and
postsurvey assessing attitudes about advanced directive were reviewed by our community partners, Caring for the
Caregiver, and faculty mentor and palliative care physician, Dr. Jason Morrow.

Results: We have 30 respondents. As of 1/7/23, opinion of advanced directives went from an average of 3.92 on
the presurvey to 4.58 on the postsurvey, with 1 being very negative and 5 being very positive, which was a 13%
increase. 43.75% of people planned to get an advanced directive in the next 6 months on the presurvey and 76%
planned to get one in the next six months on the post survey. Time and lack of awareness of the importance of
advanced directives were self-reported reasons for not previously completing a directive.

Conclusion: These results demonstrate improvements in awareness and planning post-presentation. Finding
audiences and establishing initial connections with community partners proved challenging. Going forward, we will
continue to do presentations in the community to spread awareness and education about Advanced Directives.
2023: 16TH ANNUAL COMMUNITY SERVICE LEARNING (CSL) CONFERENCE
22
     Mental Health is Public Health

                                           Student Poster Abstracts
                                                         Education

                       Analysis of Women’s Cancer Curriculum Implementation
                                in Brownsville Community Health Clubs

               Project Discipline: Medicine, Public Health

               Primary Poster Presenter: Nastassia Yammine

               Other Student Team Members: Sania Zia, Connie Miranda, Camille McSherry, Theresa Heines,
               Monica Martinez

               Faculty Mentor: Jason Rosenfeld, DrPH, MPH

               Community Partners: Lower Rio Grande Valley Area Health Education Center

               Project Location: Brownsville,Texas

     Background: UTHSCSA medical students in collaboration with the Lower Rio-Grande Valley Area Health
     Education Center and a team of four Community Health Workers (CHWs) have been working to deliver public
     health curricula through Community Health Clubs in Cameron County since 2017. A network of Clubs completed
     a women’s cancer curriculum.

     Objectives: After observing the presentation, attendees will be able to describe the goals, target audience, and
     outcomes of the Community Health Clubs Women’s Cancer Curriculum.

     Methods: A nine-week curriculum was designed, covering topics of cervical and breast cancer awareness and
     prevention. CHWs participated in an in-person training, supplemented by weekly virtual sessions reviewing the
     curriculum. Trained CHWs facilitated the curriculum in nine Clubs with 90 members. Pre- and post-curriculum
     surveys evaluated the effcacy of the curriculum in increasing knowledge, reducing stigmas, encouraging health-
     seeking practices, and raising awareness of resource accessibility. A reflective session was facilitated to gather
     feedback, transcribed, and qualitatively analyzed.

     Results: Data have been prepared for analysis. Reported results will include participant awareness about women’s
     cancers, risk factors including sexual health and family history, and Methods of prevention/screening. Preliminary
     survey results indicate the persistence of stigmas and myths despite efforts to dispel erroneous beliefs. Based on
     the qualitative analysis, the safe environment of the clubs allowed participants to share lived experiences, sparking
     discussions that transcended the written curriculum and strengthened the bonds of club members.

     Conclusion: Although more work is required to refine the sessions and address culturally-influenced stigmas,
     preliminary analyses of the data indicate the program was effective at strengthening community bonds and
     increasing knowledge about pap smear, mammogram, and HPV vaccination recommendation. A common theme
     emerged that the most significant learning occurred through sharing of experiences. These findings illustrate that,
     while increased knowledge is an important aspect of the clubs, participant satisfaction also draws on feelings of
     empowerment and connection.
You can also read