MAURICE BLACKBURN LAWYERS SUPERANNUATION & DISABILITY INSURANCE - DISABILITY BENEFITS
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02 MAURICE BLACKBURN YOU’RE WORTH FIGHTING FOR. If you are hurt, injured, or are facing an unfair situation, you and your family shouldn’t have to suffer. That’s why we never stand back when bad things happen to good people. At Maurice Blackburn we believe that the law should serve everyone. Who you are or where you’re from, it doesn’t matter. You’re worth fighting for. Maurice Blackburn was born from one man’s belief in making a difference to people’s lives. Nearly 100 years on these values remain a powerful influence on everything we do. We exist to fight for your rights. For what you deserve. When life isn’t fair we’ll help you to fight for everything you’re entitled to. Because at Maurice Blackburn, we fight for fair.
03 SUPERANNUATION & DISABILITY INSURANCE Superannuation & Disability Insurance Superannuation and insurance can be really confusing and claiming can be difficult. It’s important to know your rights before you claim or before something goes wrong. Read on to find out about your super and insurance benefits, and how you can claim them. Compulsory super What is my super? Since 1992, work super has been compulsory Benefits Statements in Australia. All employers must pay You should get a Benefits Statement from contributions of 9.5% (since Jan 2014) of your super fund every year. The statement salary into a super fund for employees who will show what payments you can get but earn at least $450 per month. Contributions sometimes they’re hard to understand. must be paid at least every three months. If a worker is under 18 years of age then they If you’re not sure of your benefits or can’t must work a minimum of 30 hours per week find any statements, contact Maurice for contributions to be paid. Blackburn for help. Disability benefits – you can claim Types of super benefits Most super funds also have disability There are different benefits you can get if benefits. So too do many insurance policies, you leave work: such as income protection, sickness and accident, mortgage protection and life • contributions – the money paid into the insurance policies. If you have an injury or super fund by you or your employer plus illness, you might have a claim. Many people interest on workers’ compensation or Centrelink can • permanent disability benefits – usually an claim. Most people don’t know their super insurance lump sum plus the contributions or insurance rights. To find out, contact paid if you are permanently disabled, and Maurice Blackburn for free advice and help. • temporary disability benefits – monthly payments if you can’t do your usual job. When you start work, your employer should give you forms to fill in to join a super fund. You might have a choice of funds. When picking a fund, check the disability and death benefits.
04 MAURICE BLACKBURN When can I get my super? Superannuation disability benefits Super contributions made by you before Disability benefits are in most super funds, July 1999 can be paid when you leave a but not all. Call Maurice Blackburn and we fund. However, employer contributions must will check for you (at no charge). usually stay in a super fund until you retire after age 55 or 60. Total & Permanent Disability (TPD) benefits The exceptions are: You don’t have to be unfit for all work – • if you’ve been on Centrelink payments only for your usual job or other suitable for at least six months and can’t pay your work that fits your education, training or living expenses (or nine months if you’re experience. over 55 years and nine months old) For example, if you’ve got a bad back and • you need money because your house is you’ve only ever worked as a labourer or about to be sold by a bank or other lender process worker, you will only have to show that you can’t do manual work again to get • you need money for certain medical, the disability lump sum. It doesn’t matter if transport, palliative care or funeral your doctors say that you could do office expenses for you or a dependant work, if you haven’t done that type of work • you can show other limited before. compassionate grounds Does my disability have to be work-related? • you are a temporary resident and leave No. Unlike workers’ compensation, your Australia permanently injury/illness doesn’t have to be work- related. A heart attack, cancer, mental • you are permanently incapacitated illness, MS, Chronic Fatigue Syndrome or an • you have a terminal illness (less than 12 injury suffered at home or in a car accident, months to live) can be used for your disability claim. • your account balance is $200 or less, or What if it’s an old injury/illness? It usually doesn’t matter if you had the injury • you are over the minimum retirement age, or illness before you joined the super fund. still working and take out an annuity or pension. When can I claim? There is usually no time limit to make a Contact Maurice Blackburn for help. claim. Even if you have already been paid your superannuation contributions, you might still be able to make a disability claim later. In fact, your estate can even make a disability claim after you die. However, it’s a good idea to make a claim as soon as possible.
05 SUPERANNUATION & DISABILITY INSURANCE Temporary disability benefits Many super funds also pay monthly benefits if you can’t do your usual job. These payments can be up to 75% of your wage, In my case, it’s been a struggle. and can be paid for two years or more. But due to your work, I’m still Most payments are reduced if you get hanging onto my house and my workers’ compensation weekly payments. children went to university. Under some policies, the payments stop if your job finishes or if you’re paid — compensation or a lump sum, but not Superannuation client always. Can I have more than one claim? Yes, you can have two or more lump sum claims. You can also usually have a lump sum claim and monthly payments. However, monthly payments may be reduced by other How do I claim? insurance monthly payments. Write to your super fund to make a disability Workers’ compensation and super claim. They will send out claim forms and ask you to send in medical reports and other In most states, a super payout will not information to prove your claim. They may affect your workers’ compensation rights. also send you to a doctor. It will usually take However, in Victoria, if you receive a super many months before a decision is made. It’s lump sum, your workers’ compensation very important to give the right information weekly payments might stop for a number and reports to help your claim. Maurice of weeks. However, if you put the money Blackburn can help you with a TPD claim. in a rollover fund and keep it there, your weekly payments will continue. You can get What if the super fund rejects my claim? the insurance part of a disability payment The super fund’s decision is not final. If the without it stopping your WorkCover fund says no, you can ask them to change weekly payments. If you are paid a super the decision and send in more medical pension, your workers’ compensation reports. If the fund still refuses your claim, weekly payments may be reduced. It’s really you can appeal their decision to a court or important to get advice before you are paid. tribunal. Most appeals win or settle. Contact Maurice Blackburn for a free appointment to This currently only applies under the help you through the process. Victorian workers compensation scheme and not any other states.
06 MAURICE BLACKBURN Income protection insurance Many self-employed people, managers, subcontractors and workers have income protection to cover them if they can’t work. What are my benefits? Income protection benefits start after a waiting period and can continue for up to two or five years, to age 65 or maybe for life, depending on the super fund. The benefits might be a set monthly amount or a percentage of your salary. They are paid if you can’t do your usual job or maybe part of your job. Partial disability benefits can be paid if you go back to part time work. Benefits might be reduced if you get compensation payments or Centrelink payments – but not always. Having problems with your claim? Many people have problems with income protection claims, particularly if they’ve been on payments for some time. You might have problems getting payments, be sent to unsympathetic doctors or get mucked around by the insurance company. If this happens to you, contact Maurice Blackburn for help. Your lawyers went above and beyond their necessary job roles. They treated me with the greatest respect and service, and they achieved my goals with the utmost care and courtesy. — Superannuation client
08 MAURICE BLACKBURN Other insurance benefits Government superannuation funds You might have other insurance or super State and Federal public servants have been policies that also pay disability benefits. covered by specific superannuation schemes for many years. • Many employers arrange income protection of lump sum insurance benefits State superannuation for their employees or subcontractors (eg. State superannuation schemes such as: Incolink, Protect, IUS). • NSW – State Authority Super and First • Some people have their own super or State Super life insurance policies that might include disability lump sums or premium waiver • Vic – ESSS and VicSuper benefits. • Qld – QSuper • Some people also have ‘trauma’ insurance • WA – Gold State Super and GESB policies that pay lump sums if you have particular disabilities (eg. MS, cancer, heart • SA – Super SA attack, stroke) – even if you can still work. • Tas – Retirement Benefits Fund, and • Banks and credit companies ask • NT – NT Government Super. customers to take out insurance to cover mortgages or loans if they can’t keep Pay life time pensions or lumps sums if you up the repayments because of injury or are permanently unfit for work or die, or illness. temporary pensions if you can’t work in the short term. • Some unions, credit unions and sporting and social clubs have disability insurance Commonwealth superannuation for their members. Most federal public servants are members Call Maurice Blackburn to check if it’s of: possible for you to claim. • The Commonwealth Superannuation If my claim is rejected, can I appeal? Scheme (CSS) Yes. Claim forms, medical reports and • Public Sector Super (PSS) other information will have to be given to • PSS Accumulation Plan (PSSAP) the insurance company for your claim. It can take many months before a decision is • Military Super and Benefits Scheme made. (MSBS), or The insurance company might tell you there • The Australian Government Employees are time limits for making a claim, but that is Superannuation Trust (AGEST). usually wrong. The CSS, PSS and MSBS are generous If your claim is rejected or if you’re mucked defined benefit funds which include around, you can make a complaint and then invalidity benefits usually paid as lifetime appeal to a court or ombudsman. Most pensions if you are permantely unfit for your appeals win or settle. usual job or any other suitable work. It’s important to get help with a claim or appeal.
09 SUPERANNUATION & DISABILITY INSURANCE Where can I appeal? You can appeal against decisions by super funds and insurance companies. Maurice Blackburn has the Courts largest and most experienced You can appeal most super and insurance decisions to the courts – except for Superannuation team in decisions of some Government super funds. Australia. We’ll fight to win There is usually a six year time limit for filing your claim and clearly explain a court case, but when the six year period starts can vary. your rights and entitlements. With some superannuation cases the time limit is up to 15 years. Most court cases win or settle. If your claim is rejected, contact Maurice Blackburn for a free appointment and help. Under the MSBS the rate of the invalidity Superannuation Complaints Tribunal pension depends on the severity of your You can appeal a decision of a super fund disability. to the Superannuation Complaints Tribunal. AGEST and PSSAP are accumulated The Tribunal can change the decision if contributions schemes which include it’s unfair or unreasonable. Before you can total and permanent disability and death go to the Tribunal, you must ask the super insurance lump sums and temporary fund to change its decision. If it doesn’t do disability insurance payments. this within 90 days, you can appeal to the Tribunal. With most total and permanent Claims disability (TPD) claims, an appeal must Government superannuation disability be made within two years of permanently benefit claims are basically made the same stopping work and the first rejection of the way as other super schemes, although claim. However, these time limits are about different time limits can apply. Contact to change. Maurice Blackburn for help. If the Tribunal can’t help with your claim, you might still be able to go to court. Time limits apply. Contact Maurice Blackburn for help with your Tribunal complaint.
10 MAURICE BLACKBURN Financial Ombudsman Service (FOS) Checklist for superannuation or If you’re mucked around by an insurance insurance claims company, you can appeal to a court or an • Have you stopped work? insurance complaints scheme. • Are you on a Centrelink Disability The Financial Ombudsman Service (FOS) Support Pension? can deal with complaints against life insurers on total and permanent disability (TPD) or • Are you on a workers’ or motor vehicle income protection claims, and complaints accident compensation? against general insurers on sickness and accident disability claims. • Have you ever had: You have the right to take your case to court ——employment super? if you’re not happy with the decision of the ——income protection insurance? FOS. Many complaints win or settle. Contact Maurice Blackburn for a free appointment ——employment disability insurance? and help. ——private super? Help ——life insurance? It’s really important to get expert advice and ——mortgage protection insurance? help with any superannuation or insurance ——trauma insurance? disability and death claims. If you answered ‘yes’ to any of the above Maurice Blackburn has helped thousands of (or if you’re not sure), contact Maurice people get hundreds of millions of dollars in Blackburn to check for a possible claim. super benefits. Maurice Blackburn has the largest superannuation and insurance legal practice in Australia. We have offices in the ACT, NSW, Queensland, Victoria and WA, and visiting offices in the other states and territories. We can make an appointment to see you at our local office. We’re experts in tracking down your super and will take on your claim on a no win, no fee* basis. To check if you have a super claim, call our helpline 1800 196 050. More information is also available on our super and insurance website mauriceblackburn.com.au. *Conditions apply
CONTACT US Superannuation & Insurance Claims Work Related Injuries If you are considering legal action or want to fight for Road Accident Injuries your rights, get in touch and we can assess what you Medical Negligence need or arrange for a meeting with one of our lawyers. Asbestos Diseases For most practice areas, your first consultation is free. Public Liability Faulty Products 1800 196 050 (business hours) Comcare Will Disputes mauriceblackburn.com.au Employment & Industrial Law Class Actions Social Justice You are welcome to drop into one of our offices nationwide. Call us or visit the website for more details: Victorian Offices Queensland Offices (03) 9605 2700 (07) 3016 0300 Melbourne Brisbane Dandenong Browns Plains Frankston Caboolture Geelong Cairns Greensborough Gold Coast Mildura Ipswich Reservoir Mackay Ringwood Rockhampton Sunshine Strathpine Traralgon Sunshine Coast Wangaratta Toowoomba Townsville NSW Offices Western Australia Offices (02) 9261 1488 (08) 9331 1120 Sydney Perth Parramatta Hamilton Hill ACT Office South Australia Office (02) 6120 5000 (08) 7109 2700 Canberra Adelaide We also have visiting offices in the other states and territories.
Maurice Blackburn is a leading Australian law firm certified to the international ISO 9001:2008 quality standard. Information correct at 1 April 2014. This brochure is a general guide to dealing with Superannuation claims and is not a substitute for professional advice in this area. Maurice Blackburn is proud to be carbon neutral (see our website for details). This brochure is printed on ecoStar Silk. Made with 100% certified post consumer waste fibre, it is produced with a carbon neutral manufacturing process and has been made in a facility that operates under the ISO 14001 Environmental Management System. MB4184_NATSDIB 08/15
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