Liquids Pipelines Customer Handbook 2021 - Enbridge Inc.
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How to reach us d Table of Contents 1 President’s message 3 Meeting the needs of our customers 5 North American supply overview 7 The Enbridge Mainline 7 Mainline System capacity 8 Recent expansions 11 System optimization 12 Mainline tolls 13 Oil sands infrastructure 13 Existing 14 Development 15 Market access 15 Eastern Access 16 Southern Access Extension 17 Spearhead Pipeline 19 U.S. Gulf Coast Access 21 Express/Platte 22 Bakken infrastructure 23 Non-regulated contract terminals 25 Diluent access 27 Pipeline System Configuration 28 Oil Sands Regional System Configuration 29 Maps • Commodity Movement Map • Athabasca Major Pipelines • Major Canadian and U.S. Crude Oil Pipelines and Refineries
Life takes energy At Enbridge, we exist to help fuel the quality of life for millions of people across North America. We are a leading North American energy infrastructure company, connecting supply with growing markets through our liquids pipelines, natural gas pipelines, and utilities and power businesses. PHOTO
Howtakes Life to reach energy us f Enbridge transports about 25% of the Renewable energy crude oil produced in North America and Since 2002, we’ve committed more 20% of the natural gas consumed in the than C$7.3 billion in capital to renewable U.S. We operate North America’s largest energy and power transmission projects natural gas utility by volume; we were an currently in operation or under early investor in renewable energy, and we construction. Our renewable energy have a growing offshore wind portfolio. portfolio includes wind, solar, geothermal and waste heat recovery facilities. These Liquids Pipelines projects, either operating or under Enbridge operates the world’s longest and construction, have the capacity to most complex crude oil and liquids generate about 2,075 megawatts (MW) transportation system—with approximately net of zero-emission energy, and meet 17,000 miles (27,400 kilometers) of active the electricity needs of about crude pipeline across North America—and 940,000 homes. delivers more than 3 million barrels of crude oil and liquids, safely and reliably, Enbridge was named to the Thomson every day. Reuters Top 100 Global Energy Leaders in 2018; we were selected to Bloomberg’s Natural Gas Pipelines 2019 and 2020 Gender Equality Index; Enbridge’s gas transmission and and we have been ranked among the Best midstream pipelines cover about 23,800 50 Corporate Citizens in Canada for 18 miles (38,300 km) in 30 U.S. states, five years running, through 2020. Canadian provinces and offshore in the Enbridge Inc. is headquartered in Calgary, Gulf of Mexico. We transport more than 16 Canada. We have a workforce of more billion cubic feet per day (Bcf/d) of natural than 12,000 people, primarily in Canada gas through an array of long-haul and the United States. Enbridge (ENB) pipelines, and have about 439 billion cubic is traded on the New York and Toronto feet (Bcf) of natural gas storage capacity stock exchanges. across North America. Gas Distribution and Storage Enbridge’s natural gas utility is the third-largest in North America by customer count and largest in North America by volume, distributing about 2.3 Bcf/d of natural gas. Enbridge Gas Inc. and its affiliates serve 15 million customers in Ontario and Quebec through 3.8 million residential, commercial, institutional and industrial meter connections.
President's How to reach message us 1 The energy you count on, the reliability you expect Enbridge’s liquids system is the largest network of crude oil pipelines and terminals in North America. Our integrated system connects producers to key markets and refiners to critical feedstock through a safe and reliable pipeline operation at competitive rates. Vern Yu President, The Mainline System, a complex network Liquids Pipelines, of parallel pipelines moving multiple Enbridge Inc. commodities, is directly connected to the U.S. Midwest and Eastern Canada, which has been our historical core market. Over the years, we've extended our system further south to connect to the Cushing and Patoka markets as well as the important U.S Gulf Coast market and export infrastructure in the region. Due to this complexity and unparalleled connectivity to several premium markets we can optimize throughput and accommodate the changing needs in the market, which provides a unique competitive advantage for our customers. We continue to deliver on low-cost, high impact opportunities to provide additional pipeline egress for our diverse customer base. Even with the events this past year dealing with multiple waves of COVID, involving demand destruction and supply impacts, Enbridge’s liquids system has been resilient to deliver the much-needed energy to our customers. This included Mainline optimizations and bringing Line 3 Canada into service, which provided additional flexibility on the system to move
President's How to reach message us 2 The energy you count on, the reliability you expect medium blends. We place a strong focus We are focused on ensuring our on the safety and reliability of our pipeline customers continue to have attractive network, which is why we continue to market access options while also listening pursue the Line 5 Great Lakes Tunnel to our diverse customer base as we Project in Michigan. The permitting review progress a new contract tolling processes are anticipated to continue arrangement for the Mainline. In addition throughout 2021, and during the execution to toll stability and certainty to serve of the Tunnel project, we remain vigilant refining markets, there is strong demand on the sustained and safe operation of the from our customers to align Mainline Line 5 Straits of Mackinac crossing until capacity with their refinery, production or the Tunnel is completed. downstream pipeline contracts on a long- term basis with priority access. Over the next year, we have several market access options coming into Our Environmental, Social and service, including Express pipeline Governance (ESG) goals represent the expansion, further mainline optimizations, next stage of our evolution as an ESG and of course our largest project, the US leader. It is a key focus to our operations, portion of the Line 3 Replacement project. people, and stakeholders. We have set an The expansion of the Dakota Access emission intensity reduction target of 35% Pipeline and completion of the Gray Oak by 2030 and net-zero greenhouse gas Pipeline will provide incremental egress (GHG) emissions by 2050. In addition, we capacity out of the Bakken and Permian are looking to achieve increased basins, respectively. representation of diverse groups within our board, workforce, and suppliers Looking forward, our efforts are focused by 2025. on expansion opportunities that increase our footprint, with the goal of extending Just as our customer service is a critical our integrated value chain through to the pillar to our competitive position, so too is Gulf Coast infrastructure and export our commitment to safety and operational market. These projects include a Seaway reliability. We’re leaders in driving pipeline expansion and development of research and innovation that continue the Enbridge Houston Oil Terminal, which to enhance the safety and operability of will facilitate interconnection between our system. Seaway and the Gulf Coast refineries as well as to existing and planned export Sincerely, facilities. With respect to the latter, we recently announced a plan to partner with Enterprise in the development of the SPOT project, which is a deep- water VLCC loading project just south of Houston.
Meeting the needs 3 of our customers Providing safe and reliable solutions for our customers is our foundation. For more than 70 years, Enbridge has committed to stakeholder engagement grown from a single pipeline to the largest, and timely project completion. Even longest and most complex petroleum beyond these capacity expansions, we pipeline system in the world; delivering continue to believe that the low cost, over 3 million barrels per day (bpd) to staged options to expand our Mainline markets in Canada and the United States. capacity through highly executable Our relationship with our customers and solutions with reduced regulatory commitment to our industry remain our requirements will provide opportunity for top priorities, and we continue to deliver us to bring significant value to our solutions that meet customer’s needs and customers. Enbridge remains committed drive growth in our Liquids Pipelines to finding creative solutions for providing business. Our assets and expertise are highly competitive transportation options well positioned to provide value to to premium markets in North America, customers by delivering infrastructure while also focusing on creating projects near supply basins, increasing competitive alternatives for our customers available Mainline capacity and improving to access international markets. on market access to meet the growing needs of the industry. We will continue to Enbridge is challenging the Michigan publicly advocate for the responsible governor’s unlawful attempt to close the growth of the energy industry given the Line 5 dual pipelines at the Straits of increasing demand for cost effective and Mackinac by terminating an easement that reliable energy on a global basis. has been in existence since 1953. We have received strong support for the We are listening to the needs of our continued safe operation of Line 5 at the customers and looking ahead to anticipate Straits—support that is rapidly gathering market demands with the objective of momentum from all levels of government, providing transportation solutions that are unions, business and industry on both cost effective, efficient and timely. With six sides of the international border. separate lines connecting Western In all the years of change and growth, one Canada to the United States and further certainty has remained; delivering safe to Eastern Canada, we offer our and reliable solutions for our customers is customers economy, flexibility, reliability, our foundation. This is why we will safety and innovation in delivering their continue to vigorously defend our assets products to market. from parties looking to inhibit the service we provide our customers. Further, Our focus is to continue optimizing our Enbridge is committed to providing expansive network of assets to provide increased optionality for our customers customers with additional capacity and while continuing to deliver the exceptional superior service. As we progress on our service our customers have come to Line 3 Replacement U.S. Program and expect from us. potential Seaway expansion, we are
North American 5 supply overview The coronavirus pandemic and estimated to have rebounded to 4.7MM subsequent travel lockdowns profoundly bpd, or close to pre-pandemic levels. The impacted global crude oil supply and provincial government of Alberta also demand in 2020. Following the outbreak, suspended its curtailment program as of global oil demand dropped by an December 2020, allowing local production estimated 25MM bpd, representing over to rebound. 25% of total demand. The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries and its While much of the recovery was led by the allies quickly responded to this oil sands, WCSB conventional and tight oil fundamental shock by implementing steep production lagged as drilling activity fell production cuts. U.S. sanctions against and well declines took hold. On Dec. 31, Iran and Venezuela also helped further 2020, the Canadian oil and gas rig count curtail supply during the year. stood at only 59, down from 99 a year prior. As a result, the Petroleum In North America, the pandemic forced Association of Canada and the Canadian producers and refiners to fill most storage Oilwell Drilling Contractors Association options and ultimately shut-in production forecast between 3,350 to 3,771 wells will altogether. At its trough in May 2020, U.S. be drilled in 2021 suggesting another oil production fell by 2.8MM bpd from 60,000 to 70,000 bpd decline in WCSB year-end production levels of 12.8MM bpd. conventional light and tight oil production In the Bakken specifically, oil production for 2021. However, strengthening oil fell by 0.6MM bpd from year-end prices in 2021 could provide support to production levels of 1.5MM bpd. As conventional drilling levels for the year. governments eased mobility restrictions in The CER, in its latest Canada’s Energy the second half of the year, oil prices and Future 2020 report, forecasts overall production levels started to recover. WCSB supply growth in 2021 and into the Nevertheless, U.S. production remained next decade, led by new phases of below pre-pandemic levels at year-end. existing in situ projects. The Energy Information Agency, in their Annual Energy Outlook, is projecting that In order to support that growth and U.S. oil production will only return to pre- remain globally competitive, many WCSB pandemic levels by 2023. producers are striving to reduce costs and lower emissions by improving operations Canadian oil production proved to be and developing new technology. more resilient during 2020. The Canadian Advancements such as solvent-assisted Energy Regulator (CER) reported that steam-assisted gravity drainage (SA- Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin SAGD) will lower both breakeven (WCSB) oil and liquids production production costs and emissions dropped down to 3.7MM bpd by May per barrel. 2020, but by the end of the year it was
North American 6 supply overview (continued) Furthermore, the need for ample crude oil cost, safe and efficient transportation transportation infrastructure remains infrastructure to premium markets via critical to support producer investment in pipeline will be fundamental in supporting new supply growth. Physical supply from the Western Canadian petroleum industry. the WCSB production continues to exceed pipeline capacity. Access to low Canadian Crude Oil and Liquids Production (kbpd) 6,000 CER Supply Forecast (November 2020) 4,500 > 800 kbpd growth 3,000 Oil Sands by 2035 1,500 Condensate Conventional 0 2019 2025 2030 2035 > Figure 1 – Canadian Crude Oil Production Source: Canada’s Energy Future 2020, CER, Nov 2020
The Enbridge Mainline 7 Mainline System capacity Mackay River Athabasca Cheecham Line 18, 70 Kirby Lake Edmonton Line 19, 45 Hardisty Line 1, 2A, 3, 4, 67 Kerrobert Regina Line 13 Stony Beach Cromer Line 1, 2B, 3, 4, 65, 67 Gretna Montreal Express Line 1, 2B, 3, 4, 67 Buffalo Line 5 Superior Line 9 Clearbrook Edgar Line 81 Lewiston Line 7 Toronto Dakota Access Line 6, 14, 61 Line 78 Westover Casper Stockbridge Nanticoke Delevan Sarnia Guernsey Lockport Line 11 Line 64 Mokena Toledo Line 79 Manhattan Griffith/Hartsdale Gurley Line 55 Line 17 Flanagan Salisbury Platte Patoka Line 62 Wood River Canadian Mainline Line 59 Line 63 Lakehead System (U.S. Mainline) ETCOP Other Enbridge Lines Cushing Cushing Enbridge Terminal/Tank City/Town The current Average Annual Capacity on Despite the increasing challenges in the Mainline System is approximately 3 permitting major infrastructure projects, million bpd out of Western Canada. A between 2013 and 2020 Enbridge series of pipelines run between Edmonton, successfully completed system Alberta and Superior, Wisconsin and four enhancements totaling approximately pipelines extend the system beyond 1.3 million bpd upstream of Superior and Superior, providing access to markets in approximately 1.7 million bpd downstream Minnesota, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, Michigan of Superior. These projects have enabled and Ontario. Enbridge also has market production growth from the WCSB and access pipelines connected to the Bakken regions to move to prime markets Mainline that serve markets in Eastern and have provided Enbridge with the Canada, Cushing, Patoka and the U.S. Gulf flexibility to optimize the operations of the Coast (USGC). Mainline System to become even more safe and reliable.
The Enbridge Mainline 8 Recent expansions and capacity recovery Enbridge delivered a record 2.921 million bpd ex-Gretna in February 2020 by focusing on Mainline system optimization principles and operating efficiencies. Mainline tankage and terminalling overall system, enhance flexibility and allow Enbridge to restore 370,000 bpd of In 2018 and 2019, Enbridge continued capacity and optimize throughput on the making upgrades to a number of terminals Mainline System’s overall western Canada across the network, with the goal of export capacity. When completed, the maximizing throughput and increasing the L3RP will provide landowners and shippers level of service provided to our customers. with a new pipeline that restores the This year, Enbridge will continue to historical operating capabilities of Line 3 to support customer-initiated projects, as move approximately 760,000 bpd in well as explore further opportunities to mixed-product service. optimize the terminalling assets. Construction of the $5.3-billion Canadian Line 3 Replacement Program portion of the L3RP is complete; the new line began commercial service in After receiving shipper support in 2014 to December 2019. Throughout the replace Line 3 from Hardisty to Superior, construction period in Canada, Enbridge Enbridge continues to develop the has delivered on our commitments and approximately $9.3 billion program to maintained relationships with all our maintain and enhance our Canadian and stakeholders including landowners, U.S. Mainline Systems. This is the largest Indigenous communities, the Canadian project in Enbridge’s history and involves Energy Regulator and all levels of replacing all remaining segments of Line 3 Government, which was crucial to the between Hardisty and Superior with 1,660 completion of the project. kilometers (1,031 miles) of new pipe, using the latest available high strength steel and In the United States, the 14-mile Wisconsin coating technology. The Line 3 segment of the L3RP is complete and was Replacement Program (L3RP) will also brought into service in 2018. In addition, in substantially reduce long-term adverse 2020, Enbridge has completed the impacts to landowners and the construction of the 13-mile North Dakota environment caused by conducting segment of the project. numerous preventative maintenance digs to maintain the line. The L3RP will support the safety and operational reliability of the
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The Enbridge Mainline 10 Recent expansions and capacity recovery (continued) In Minnesota, a number of critical Upstream-of-Superior system milestones were achieved in 2020. In enhancements November, Enbridge received the Beyond Enbridge’s secured slate of Authorization to Construct permit from the projects, the Mainline System is well Minnesota Public Utility Commission. In positioned to offer scalable, low cost and addition, coinciding with MPUC permit, the highly executable expansion projects to Minnesota Pollution Control Agency, and meet the transportation needs of industry, US Army Corps of Engineers also issued a particularly in this time of uncertainty. number of permits required to commence Given the multi-pipeline configuration construction. As of December 2020, of the Mainline System, several low- Enbridge has started construction and cost system optimization and expansion anticipates the pipeline to be placed into options are available. Once Line 3R US is service in Q4 2020. in service, these system enhancements can be achieved by employing new crude Great Lakes Tunnel Project slates and drag reducing agent injections, Enbridge continues to pursue the Line 5 as well as minimizing delivery windows Great Lakes Tunnel Project in Michigan in across our system. These system accordance with the Tunnel Agreement enhancements could potentially provide entered between Enbridge and the incremental capacity of up to 200,000 Mackinac Straits Corridor Authority in bpd ex-WCSB. 2018. The 645-mile Line 5 pipeline originates in Superior, Wisconsin, travels Downstream-of-Superior system through Michigan’s Upper and Lower enhancements peninsulas, and terminates in Sarnia, To fully utilize the potential of the entire Ontario, Canada. When completed, the suite of secured and future Mainline Great Lakes Tunnel will house a 4.5-mile expansions, additional capacity from replacement segment of Line 5 under the Superior to Flanagan will be required. Straits of Mackinac.Enbridge completed Enbridge is currently exploring multiple the engineering and design phase of the options that could bring on the required Tunnel project in March 2021 and is capacity, ranging from building new actively pursuing state and federal infrastructure to utilizing existing pipeline regulatory permits from the U.S. Army infrastructure in that corridor. Corps of Engineers, the Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes & Enbridge plans to further develop both Energy (EGLE), and the Michigan Public upstream and downstream options and to Service Commission. The permitting engage with shippers in commercial review processes are anticipated to discussions at a suitable time. continue throughout 2021. Project permitting continues to be the driver of project timing. During the execution of the Tunnel project, we remain vigilant on the sustained and safe operation of the Line 5 Straits of Mackinac crossing until the Tunnel is completed.
The Enbridge Mainline 11 System optimization Enbridge continues to review its system configuration to maximize value to customers. With the significant pressure to add Improvements made on these factors egress out of Western Canada, Enbridge have increased the system operating has placed a key focus on increasing efficiency and overall throughput offered pipeline capacity. Since 2015, significant to industry. The Enbridge Mainline offers a progress has been made to optimize one-of-a-kind system with optionality and system performance and capacity out of flexibility to shippers across North western Canada, increasing capacity by America. This allows quick response to 600,000 bpd. This includes incremental supply/demand disruptions via its multiple capacity of 165,000 bpd offered in 2019 pipelines, terminal facilities and access to from capacity recoveries on Lines 4 and markets. Enbridge will continue to 2A, putting Canadian Line 3 in service and optimize the above factors to maximize window optimizations. With the light throughput offered to industry. supply/demand destruction in 2020, approval of a new blend commodity (CBH, CBT) maximized utilization of light capacity ex-Western Canada. The optimization process examines several factors including: • Overall system capacity • Expected throughput/capacity by commodity/crude slate • Maintenance aligned with customer maintenance • System reliability • Current pressure restrictions • Product quality • Line-fill requirements • Facility interconnection capabilities • Power and integrity costs • Maximizing scheduling windows • Drag Reducing Agent (DRA)
The Enbridge Mainline 12 Mainline tolls Maintaining toll certainty and competitiveness for our customers is a significant focus for Enbridge. The Enbridge Canadian Mainline System Due to the CER application review is currently tolled as per the Competitive process taking longer than initially Tolling Settlement (CTS), a 10-year tolling planned, with a decision not expected agreement with shippers that expires prior to the expiry of CTS on June 30, June 30, 2021. The CTS provides for a 2021, Enbridge has proposed a temporary U.S. dollar denominated International Joint interim tolling methodology based on the Tariff (IJT) for crude oil shipments existing CTS for the Canadian Mainline to originating in Canada on the Enbridge bridge the time period between CTS Pipelines Inc. (EPI) System and delivered expiry and implementation of the new in the U.S. off the Lakehead System. Local Canadian Mainline tolling arrangement. rates for service on the U.S. portion of the Mainline System are not affected by the expiry of CTS and will continue to be established by Lakehead’s existing tolling agreements. Replacing the expired CTS will be a new tolling arrangement that will have a U.S. dollar denominated IJT while providing priority access on a contract basis on the Canadian Mainline. Contracts offered will be available for term lengths of up to 20 years and contain flexible commercial terms for all shippers while providing long- term toll stability and certainty. The new commercial framework will reserve a minimum 10% of the Canadian Mainline capacity as spot service. Enbridge has submitted the application for the new tolling arrangement to the CER and expects a decision in Q4 2021 at which time Enbridge will hold a subsequent Open Season.
Oil sands infrastructure 13 Existing The Regional Oil Sands System provides connectivity from several oil sands customers to the Edmonton and Hardisty areas with a total annual average capacity of approximately 2.5 million bpd. The Athabasca Terminal, located north of The Athabasca Pipeline Twin runs from Fort McMurray, provides operational Kirby Lake Terminal to the Hardisty area. receipt tankage for multiple products. The The 36” pipeline has an average annual terminal is the initiation point for injections capacity of 800,000 bpd. onto both the Athabasca Pipeline and the Wood Buffalo Pipeline. Athabasca The Wood Buffalo Pipeline Extension runs from Cheecham and Kirby Lake Terminal has a total tank storage capacity where it connects to the Athabasca of approximately 3.4 million barrels. Pipeline Twin and delivers to the Hardisty The Cheecham Terminal, located south area. The 36” pipeline has an average of Fort McMurray, acts as a major hub, annual capacity of 800,000 bpd. providing operational tankage to facilitate The Waupisoo Pipeline runs from receipt of product from Oil Sands Cheecham Terminal to the Edmonton customers. Additionally, Cheecham area. The 30” pipeline has an annual Terminal provides connectivity for average capacity of 550,000 bpd. injections onto the Waupisoo Pipeline, Athabasca Pipeline, and the Wood Buffalo The Woodland Pipeline, a joint venture Extension Pipeline. The Norlite Diluent partnership with Imperial Oil and Pipeline is connected to Cheecham ExxonMobil, provides transport services Terminal for the receipt of condensates. from the Kearl Oil Sands Project to the Cheecham Terminal expanded to the west Edmonton area. The 36” pipeline has an of the existing terminal with the average annual capacity of 400,000 bpd acquisition of two additional tanks, land and is expandable to 800,000 bpd. and connecting facilities in 2019, the total tank storage capacity of Cheecham The Wood Buffalo Pipeline runs from terminal has reached approximately 3.3 Athabasca Terminal to Cheecham Terminal. The 30" pipeline has an average million barrels. annual capacity of 550,000 bpd. The Athabasca Pipeline runs from Athabasca Terminal to the Hardisty area. The 30” pipeline has an average annual capacity of 570,000 bpd.
Oil sands infrastructure 14 Existing and development The Norealis Pipeline provides The Norlite Diluent Pipeline, a Joint terminalling and transportation services Venture Partnership with Keyera from the Husky Sunrise Oil Sands Project Partnership, has the capability to bring to Cheecham Terminal. The 24” pipeline diluent from the Edmonton/Fort has an average annual capacity of 90,000 Saskatchewan area to the Oil Sands bpd, and is expandable to 270,000 bpd. region. The 24" pipeline has an annual average capacity of 218,000 bpd, and is expandable to 465,000 bpd. Enbridge continues to identify and develop new pipeline infrastructure and use existing capacity to ensure production growth from the region can reach Alberta market hubs in a safe, reliable and efficient manner. With its Joint Venture partners, Imperial Oil Resources Limited and ExxonMobil Canada Properties, Enbridge is working to expand the Woodland Pipeline capacity to 570,000 bpd. The Woodland Capacity Expansion includes pump modifications and a new intermediate pump station at Abee. The target in-service date for the Woodland Capacity Expansion is June 2021. The Woodland Capacity Expansion Project provides incremental throughput and will support long-term growth in the oil sands.
Market access 15 Terrebonne Quebec Ontario Montreal Ottawa Cardinal Lake Huron Hilton Belleville North Lake Ontario Westover Toronto London Sarnia Lake Erie Line 9 Enbridge Terminal/Tank Enbridge Pump Station City/Town Eastern Access Line 9, an 832-kilometre (517-mile), 30” pipeline, transports crude oil from Sarnia, Ontario to Montreal, Quebec with an average annual capacity of 300,000 bpd. Enbridge continues to work with stakeholders to ensure safe and reliable delivery of crude oil to refineries in Eastern Canada.
16 Southern Access Extension Flanagan Terminal The Southern Access Extension Pipeline & Pump Station (SAX), a 270-kilometre (168-mile), 24" pipeline, transports crude oil from the Livingston Enbridge Flanagan Terminal near Pontiac, Illinois, to Patoka, Illinois. Since its in- service date in January 2016, the pipeline has provided customers with timely, McLean economical and reliable transportation service to the strategic Patoka hub. SAX has an average annual capacity of DeWitt 300,000 bpd and has expansion Illinois capability of 100,000 bpd for incremental Decatur access to the Patoka market. Pump Station Macon Christian Shelby Fayette Patoka Marion Enbridge Southern Access Extension Pipeline Enbridge Terminal/Tank Enbridge Pump Station City/Town
Market access (continued) 17 Flanagan IL Key Topeka Wood River KS MO Tulsa Spearhead Pipeline Cushing Key – Platte Injection Point OK Crude Oil Storage City/Town Spearhead Pipeline The Spearhead Pipeline is a 973-km (583- mile) pipeline comprised of 22” and 24” sections. It transports crude from Enbridge’s Flanagan Terminal near Pontiac, Illinois to Cushing, Oklahoma. The capacity of the Spearhead Pipeline is 193,000 bpd with one midpoint injection location at Key Station near the Platte Salisbury Terminal, which is available for limited capacities of crude.
Market access (continued) 19 Griffith Flanagan Salisbury Patoka Wood River Cushing Houston Port Arthur Jones Texas City Creek Freeport Offshore Platform Corpus Christi U.S. Gulf Coast Access Flanagan South Pipeline Dakota Access Pipeline Together, the Flanagan South Pipeline and Energy Transfer Crude Oil Pipeline the Seaway Pipeline System allow crude oil transported on the Enbridge Mainline Gray Oak Pipeline System to access key U.S. Gulf Coast Seaway Pipeline System refining centers in Houston and Port SPOT (proposed) Arthur, Texas. The Flanagan South Other Enbridge Pipelines Pipeline, a 954-kilometre (593-mile), 36" Offshore Platform interstate crude oil pipeline that originates Crude Oil Storage at the Enbridge Flanagan Terminal in City/Town
20 Illinois and terminates in Cushing, Enbridge continues to evaluate growth Oklahoma, came into service in Q4 2014 opportunities to expand capacity into the and has an average annual capacity of U.S. Gulf Coast. Expansions of the 585,000 bpd. Flanagan South Pipeline and Seaway Pipeline can create up to 250,000 bpd of The Seaway Pipeline System has an incremental access into the U.S. Gulf annual average capacity of 950,000 bpd Coast market. and consists of two 846-kilometre (526- The Gray Oak pipeline is a 1,368-kilometre mile) 30" pipelines between Cushing, (850-mile) pipeline with an average Oklahoma and the Seaway Jones Creek annual capacity of 900,000 bpd Terminal in Brazoria County, TX. The stretching from the Permian basin to the pipelines can deliver to the Freeport U. S. Gulf Coast. It connects production in Docks, Phillips 66 Sweeny Refinery, the Permian and Eagle Ford Basins to Enterprise ECHO Terminal, Texas City market centers in Corpus Christi and Seaway Pipeline System and Docks, or Sweeny, Texas. The first stage of the continue on to Beaumont/Port Arthur project came into service in November where the Seaway System connects to 2019. An Open Season conducted in three terminals: Sunoco Nederland, 2020 resulted in an expansion and a new Enterprise Beaumont Marine West, and destination in Victoria County, TX which is Phillips 66 Beaumont. expected to be in service by mid-2022. Enbridge, through the Seaway Pipeline System, has ownership in two existing docks, that are fully capable of importing Houston and exporting crude oil on the Gulf coast at Freeport and Texas City. Freeport has a Seaway draft of 42 feet and can load at 20,000 barrels per hour and Texas City has a Texas City draft of 45 feet and can load at 35,000 barrels per hour. In addition, Enbridge has Gray Oak negotiated an option to purchase an equity interest in Enterprise’s Sea Port Oil Enbridge SPOT Houston Oil Freeport Terminal (SPOT). SPOT will provide direct Terminal loading capabilities into VLCCs, which will provide a more efficient export solution. With a design loading rate of 85,000 barrels per hour, SPOT will be able to load a VLCC in 24 hours. SPOT is expected to receive permits in 2021 with an estimated in-service date of 2023.
Express/Platte 21 The Express Pipeline delivers crude oil River, Illinois. Along this route, deliveries from Hardisty, Alberta to Casper, can be made in Wyoming and Illinois and Wyoming. In early 2020 the capacity of on to connecting facilities servicing the Express Pipeline was expanded to Colorado, Kansas and Oklahoma. 287,000 bpd with the installation of drag reducing agent injection skids and pump The Platte to Spearhead Connection went stations optimization. Further optimization into service in April 2018; allowing efforts will increase the capacity to Express-Platte barrels to access Cushing 310,000 bpd by Q2 of 2021. Deliveries from Platte’s Salisbury Terminal via the can be made in Montana, Wyoming, and to Spearhead Pipeline. a connecting facility servicing Utah. The Platte Pipeline is expandable, Express Pipeline also interconnects with between Casper and Guernsey, up to an Platte Pipeline, which transports both incremental 60,000 bpd of capacity with WCSB and domestic production into pump station optimization and PADD II. The ratio of WCSB to light construction of new pump stations. domestic throughput influences Platte Enbridge is pursuing this expansion Pipeline System capacity; however project as part of a joint toll offering to average annual capacity is approximately provide firm service to the USGC. The 164,000 bpd between Casper and project is targeted to be in service by the Guernsey, Wyoming and 145,000 bpd second half of 2023. between Guernsey, Wyoming and Wood AB Hardisty Helena Buffalo MT Edgar Casper WY Guernsey NE Flanagan Gurley Lincoln Salisbury IL Topeka Wood River KS MO Express Pipeline Platte Pipeline Cushing Tulsa Spearhead Pipeline Crude Oil Storage OK City/Town
Bakken infrastructure 22 Enbridge’s extensive infrastructure in the Bakken region makes it ideally situated to accommodate both current and planned growth. Enbridge’s extensive infrastructure in the In February 2017, Enbridge and Marathon Bakken region makes it ideally situated to finalized an agreement to acquire a 49 accommodate both current and percent equity interest in the holding planned growth. company that owns 75 percent of the Bakken Pipeline System. The Bakken The North Dakota System, including the Pipeline System consists of both the Bakken Expansion Pipeline, gathers crude Dakota Access Pipeline, which delivers oil from points in North Dakota for delivery Bakken production to the Patoka, Illinois to the Enbridge Mainline, which in turn hub and the Energy Transfer Crude Oil provides access to multiple refineries in Pipeline, which provides access to the the U.S. Midwest, Gulf Coast and eastern USGC market. Enbridge is evaluating Canada. The current annual average synergies between its existing network system capacity out of the North Dakota and the Bakken Pipeline System to Bakken is approximately 360,000 bpd. provide increased optionality and enhanced market access for producers and shippers in the Bakken region. Saskatchewan Enbridge Mainline System North Dakota Pipeline System Bakken Expansion Pipeline Dakota Access Pipeline City/Town Cromer Weyburn Manitoba Beaver Lodge Minot Berthold Bakken Reserve Clearbrook North Dakota Minnesota
Non-regulated 23 contract terminals Enbridge has established a significant presence in contract storage in recent years, largely driven by increasing production of Western Canadian crude oil. Currently, Enbridge is operating, or has of approximately 6.6 million barrels of under construction, contract storage at storage at Cushing from Blueknight the following locations: Energy Partners, L.P. The acquisition, at a price more competitive than building Storage capacity in opera- new storage, further strengthens tion or under construction Location (million barrels) Enbridge’s top-tier position as a leader in the Cushing storage complex. For our Hardisty, AB 10.5 customers, this means expanded storage Cushing, OK 26 capabilities and connections in Cushing which brings more optionality, flexibility Other 9.1 and value. Total 45.6 Houston Oil Terminal Enbridge is developing a new terminal in Hardisty the Houston area that will be fully Hardisty, Alberta is the most important integrated into the Seaway system with crude oil storage hub in Canada. Enbridge access to all existing delivery points and operates approximately 3 million barrels could have future connectivity to both of salt cavern storage at Hardisty Caverns, SPOT and Gray Oak. The location and 7.5 million barrels of above ground supports up to 15 million barrels of tankage storage at Hardisty Contract Terminal, and plans to be in service by 2023. with both facilities well connected, providing customers with the much- Other needed optionality they require. Both are The oil sands have various operational currently completely subscribed. Enbridge contract tanks throughout the system is evaluating additional service options totaling more than 7 million barrels. and growth opportunities to Additionally, Enbridge has contract maximize value. storage locations throughout the North Dakota Classic system, 480,000 barrels Cushing of leased storage at Platte Pipeline’s Cushing, Oklahoma is one of the most Casper, Wyoming facility, and 400,000 important crude oil storage hubs in the barrels of storage at Patoka, Illinois with world and the location of the settlement a large footprint for future development. of the New York Mercantile Exchange Enbridge continues to actively consider West Texas Intermediate (NYMEX WTI) and develop future opportunities to add contract. In Q1 2021, Enbridge acquired a merchant storage across our network. facility that includes 34 tanks for a total
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Diluent access 26 The Southern Lights Pipeline transports diluent supply from various sources through the U.S. Midwest to Western Canada’s heavy oil production regions. Southern Lights Originating from Manhattan, Illinois, Southern Lights sources its diluent from the U.S. Gulf Coast, mid-continent and Midwest refineries via interconnections to existing crude and refined products pipelines and delivers it to Western Canada’s crude oil hubs. Southern Lights receives product from three connecting carriers at the Manhattan Terminal in Illinois—BP, Enterprise and Explorer pipelines. At the terminus of the system in Edmonton, Alberta, Southern Lights has direct delivery connections to the CRW pool, Keyera, Gibson, Pembina, Plains and Access pipelines. Currently, there is also a direct delivery connection to the Enbridge Mainline at Hardisty, Alberta, and to Plains at Kerrobert, Saskatchewan. The annual average capacity of Southern Lights is 180,000 bpd, of which 162,000 bpd is secured by long-term contracts. As referenced in the Oil Sands Infrastructure Development section, the Norlite Project is a key component of Enbridge’s overall diluent strategy, extending diluent delivery into the Oil Sands region.
Pipeline System 27 Configuration Pipeline System Configuration Q1, 2021 Q1, 2021 Edmonton Superior Line 1 Line 5 Westover 9 Line 2A Line 2B Line Montreal Griffith/ Li ne Line 3 Hartsdale Stockbridge Line 10 Kiantone 6 Line 78A 78B Line 7 Li ne Line 4 Sarnia Line 11 Nanticoke Line 78A Line 17 14 Line 62 64 ne Van Buren Li Li Line 79 ne Line 67 Flanagan 61 Cromer Line 65 Clearbrook Toledo Line 63 Line 59 Line 55 Cushing Patoka Line 1 Line 5 Line 65 Line 61 Line 67 37,600 m3/d 85,900 m3/d 29,500 m3/d 158,300 m3/d 127,200 m3/d (237 kbpd) (540 kbpd) (186 kbpd) (996 kbpd) (800 kbpd) 18"/20" – 1,767 km 30" – 1,038 km 20" – 504 km (313 mi) 42" – 744 km (462 mi) 36" – 1,790 km (1,098 mi) (645 mi) - Light - Light (1,112 mi) - NGL - NGL - Medium - Medium - Heavy - Refined Products - Light - Heavy - Light Line 10 Line 6 11,800 m3/d (74 kbpd) Line 2A 106,000 m3/d 12"/20" – 143 km Not part of the Enbridge Mainline System 70,300 m3/d (667 kbpd) (89 mi) (442 kbpd) 34" – 748 km (465 mi) - Light 24" – 966 km - Light - Medium Line 9 Line 59 (600 mi) - Medium - Heavy 47,700 m3/d 93,000 m3/d - Condensates - Heavy (300 kbpd) (585 kbpd) - Light 30" – 832 km (517 mi) 36" – 954 km - Heavy Line 11 - Light (593 mi) Line 7 18,600 m3/d - Medium - Light 28,600 m3/d (117 kbpd) - Heavy - Medium Line 2B (180 kbpd) 16"/20" – 76 km - Heavy 70,300 m3/d 20" – 193 km (47 mi) (442 kbpd) (120 mi) - Light Line 17 24"/26" – 808 km - Light - Medium 16,000 m3/d Line 79 (502 mi) - Medium - Heavy (100 kbpd) 12,700 m3/d - Light - Heavy 16" – 142 km (88 mi) (80 kbpd) - Light 20"/16" – 98 km Line 62 Line 78A - Medium (61 mi) Line 3 37,400 m3/d (235 90,600 m3/d - Heavy - Light 68,400 m /d3 kbpd) (570 kbpd) - Medium (430 kbpd) 22" – 121 km (75 mi) 36" – 425 km (264 mi) - Heavy 34" – 1,767 km - Heavy Line 55 (1,098 mi) - Light 30,700 m3/d - Light - Medium (193 kbpd) Line 63 - Heavy - Heavy Line 14/64 22"/24" – 938 km 47,700 m3/d 54,600 m3/d (583 mi) (300 kbpd) (343 kbpd) - Light 24" – 270 km (168 mi) Line 4 Line 78B 24" – 784 km (487 mi) - Medium - Light 126,500 m3/d 79,500 m3/d - Light - Heavy - Medium (796 kbpd) (500 kbpd) - Medium - Heavy 36"/48" – 1,770 km 30"/36" – 175 km (1,100 mi) (109 mi) - Heavy - Light - Medium - Medium (Ex-Clearbrook) - Heavy - Light (Ex-Clearbrook) NOTE: Capacities provided are Average Annual Capacities and do not include current restrictions.
Oil Sands Regional 28 System Configuration Q1, Q1, 2021 2021 Woodland Norealis Athabasca Wood Buffalo Woodland Norealis Line 50 Line 75 Line 49 Cheecham Cheecham Wood Buffalo Extension Line 45 Woodland Extension Kirby Lake Waupisoo Line 74 Line 18 Line 70 Norlite Athabasca Twin Stonefell Athabasca Line 45 Line 19 Edmonton Hardisty Line 18 — Waupisoo Pipeline Line 45 — Athabasca Twin Line 49 — Woodland Pipeline 550 kbpd Pipeline 379 kbpd (Expandable to 800 kbpd) 30" – 380 km (236 mi) 800 kbpd 36" – 138 km (86 mi) 36" – 347 km (215 mi) Line 75 — Wood Buffalo Pipeline Line 70 — Woodland Extension 550 kbpd Line 45 — Wood Buffalo 379 kbpd (Expandable to 800 kbpd) 30" – 96 km (59 mi) Extension 36" – 387 km (240 mi) 800 kbpd 36" – 107 km (66 mi) Line 19 — Athabasca Pipeline Line 50 — Norealis Pipeline 570 kbpd 270 kbpd (Expandable to 360 kbpd) Line 74 — Norlite Diluent 24" – 113 km (70 mi) 30" – 542 km (337 mi) Pipeline 218 kbpd (Expandable to 465 kbpd) 24”—447 km (278 mi) NOTE: Capacities provided are Average Annual Capacities and do not include current restrictions.
COMMODITY CLASSIFICATION LEGEND COMMODITY MOVEMENT LEGEND PIPELINE COMMODITY MOVEMENT MAP NGL CONDENSATE / (TO 599 kg/m³) INJECTION (600 - 799 kg/m³) DELIVERY REFINED PRODUCTS QUARTER 1, 2021 LIGHT CRUDE (800 - 875 kg/m³) DELIVERY/INJECTION AWB MEDIUM CRUDE (876 - 903 kg/m³) BHB AHS HEAVY CRUDE (904 - 940 kg/m³) CHV CL AWB FRB BHB HDB CDB KERROBERT CROMER RAPID RIVER EDMONTON STONEY BEACH T.O. SUPERIOR LEWISTON CLEARBROOK WESTOVER MONTREAL KDB CHV AWB PXB CL BHB SH CNX CL SHB KDB OSH OCC MARYSVILLE SHD PDH OSH LIGHT SYB SYB WDB PBB WCS PBS PCH NGL AHS PDH LIGHT LASALLE RD AVB PXB HEAVY HEAVY LIGHT AMH SHB LIGHT AWB SYB MEDIUM NGL BHB WCS HEAVY CHV CHV LIGHT NOVACOR SARNIA CL LIGHT HEAVY REFINERIES FRB HSC HEAVY HDB HEAVY MEDIUM LIGHT MSB KDB OCC PCH HEAVY MEDIUM SARNIA LSB HEAVY PXB OSH LSB LIGHT NGL LIGHT SH SW SW CONDENSATE CONDENSATE NSA MEDIUM LIGHT MEDIUM SHB SYN UHC UHM LIGHT SW HEAVY HEAVY SHD WCS UOM UHC LINE 67 UVM SMA SYB LINE 5 Line 9 SW LINE 4 UHC WDB Line 7 LINE 2 UHL LINE 6 L95 LINE 1 MEDIUM LINE 10 HEAVY LINE 17 LIGHT LINE 3 MEDIUM CRW LINE 14 L64 LIGHT HEAVY MSB LIGHT LINE 65 LINE 79 LINE 11 OSC CBH MEDIUM MARYSVILLE CBT NGL HEAVY PSY NGL REFINED LIGHT LIGHT CHS PRODUCTS NGL LIGHT SSX REFINED LINE 61 L62 MEDIUM MEDIUM SW PRODUCTS CHT HEAVY HEAVY CHY REFINED LIGHT HEAVY SYN SYN REFINED LIGHT LASALLE RD HSC PRODUCTS MEDIUM PRODUCTS L63 MEDIUM LIGHT MSB LSB HEAVY OSH HEAVY MEDIUM M LINE 55 NANTICOKE CRW SW L78A L78B HEAVY UHC KIANTONE MSB PSY LIGHT REFINED LIGHT MEDIUM SSX PRODUCTS MEDIUM LINE 59 HEAVY HEAVY NOVACOR LIGHT SW LIGHT HEAVY GRIFFITH/HARTSDALE SYN MEDIUM MEDIUM HEAVY STOCKBRIDGE MILDEN T.O. EDMONTON VAN BUREN LOCKPORT FLANAGAN SUPERIOR HARDISTY CUSHING MOKENA GRETNA TOLEDO PATOKA REGINA SARNIA REFERENCE DRAWINGS 33 AS BUILT AFE 20005598 IDR 1562 2021-02-23 ENB ENB REDLINE MARKUP DATE: 2021-02-23 MS 32 AS BUILT AFE 20005598 IDR 1055 2020-02-13 ENB ENB REDLINE MARKUP DATE: 2020-02-13 MS 31 AS BUILT AS PER IDR 375 2018-05-03 BB BB MM 30 REVISED AS PER PIPELINE COMMODITY MAP'S 2017-01-24 SH SH COMMODITY IDENTIFIER / CRUDE NAME LEGEND MARK UP DRAWING 29 REVISED AS PER PIPELINE COMMODITY MAP'S KF 2017-01-09 SKE/KP SKE/KP MARK UP DRAWING MR AHS ALBIAN HEAVY SYNTHETIC CHT CANADIAN HEAVY DILBIT MSB MEDIUM SOUR BLEND PXB PETRO CHINA BLEND UHM U.S. HIGH SWEET - MOKENA 28 REVISED AS PER PIEPLINE COMMODITY MAP'S 2016-01-19 SKE/AE SKE/AE MARK UP DRAWING ME REV REVISION DATE AMH ALBIAN MUSKEG RIVER HEAVY CHY CANADIAN HEAVY SYNBIT NGL NATURAL GAS LIQUIDS SH SEAL HEAVY UOM U.S. HIGH SOUR MOKENA NO DESCRIPTION BY CHK APPR COPYRIGHT © THIS DRAWING IS THE PROPERTY OF ENBRIDGE AND SHALL NOT BE REPRODUCED AVB ALBIAN VACUUM GAS OIL BLEND CL COLD LAKE NSA NEWGRADE SYNTHETIC BLEND A SHB SURMONT HEAVY BLEND UVM U.S. HEAVY - MOKENA EITHER IN WHOLE OR IN PART WITHOUT PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF ENBRIDGE. AWB ACCESS WESTERN BLEND CNX CONDENSATE BLEND OCC SUNCOR - CUSTOM CRACKED SHD SURMONT HEAVY DILBIT WCS WESTERN CANADIAN SELECT BHB BOREALIS HEAVY BLEND CRW CONDENSATE BLEND OSC SUNCOR LIGHT SYNTHETIC SMA SURMONT MIX A WDB WESTERN CANADA DILBIT BSS BP SWEET SYNTHETIC BLEND FRB FORT HILLS REDUCED CARBON LIFE CYCLE DILBIT BLEND OSH SUNCOR - H SSX SHELL SYNTHETIC BLEND ENBRIDGE PIPELINES INC. CBH CANADIAN BLENDED HEAVY HDB HANGINGSTONE DILBIT BLEND PBB PINE BLEND BUFFER SW MIXED BLEND SWEET COMMODITY MOVEMENT MAP CBT CANADIAN BLENDED DILBIT HSC HARDISTY SYNTHETIC CRUDE PBS PINE BLEND SPECIAL SYB SYNTHETIC BITUMEN BLEND CDB CHRISTINA LAKE DILBIT BLEND KDB KEARL DILBIT PCH PREMIUM CONVENTIONAL HEAVY SYN SYNCRUDE BY: AMJ CHK: CAL ENG. : PBONTKES/DB ENB APPR: EGH CHV CONVENTIONAL HEAVY LSB LIGHT SOUR BLEND PDH LONGLAKE HEAVY DILBIT BLEND UHC US HIGH SWEET DATE: 2000-05-17 SCALE: NTS STATUS: AS BUILDING REV NO: CHS CANADIAN HEAVY SWEET M MIDALE BLEND PSY PREMIUM SYNTHETIC UHL U.S. HIGH SWEET - LEWISTON DWG NO.: D-0.0-1812-0 33.A
Teck Frontier AOC Birch Birch Mountain Wildland Total E&P Northern Lights IOL Kearl Fort Hills Woodland Sunshine BP Syncrude Legend Lake Terre de Grace CNRL Aurora Horizon Project Suncor Husky Firebug Firebag CNRL Albian Sands Sunrise AOC Sunshine Joslyn Creek Muskeg River Mine Dover West West Ells Norealis Cenovus Telephone Lake Terminal Deer Creek Pipeline (Idled) Norealis Suncor Syncrude MacKay River IOL MacKay River Lateral Suncor Aspen Northern Courier Pipeline DPetroChina PetroChina Dover Athabasca Corridor Pipeline Terminal Corridor Loop Marathon STP Birchwood MacKay Wood Buffalo Sunshine PetroChina Athabasca Thickwood MacKay Fort McMurray Norlite AOSPL Pipeline Lynton VCI Gipsy Lake Tristar Husky Wildland Saleski AOC Hangingstone CNOOC Long Lake AOC CNOOC CNRL CNRL OSUM Leteral Lateral Kinosis Long Lake Lateral Germain Saleski Saleski East JACOS Hangingstone Suncor Meadow Creek Cheecham Terminal JACOS Lateral South Cheecham Rail & Truck Terminal Grand Rapids Pipeline ConocoPhillips Surmont Leismer Connacher Lateral Pelican Cavalier Great Divide PTTEP Lake Hoole Hangingstone AOC Corner PTTEP Wood Buffalo Extension Polaris Pipeline Thornbury Janvier Janvier AOC Leismer Leismer Cenovus Narrows Lake BlackPearl KNOC MEG Energy Blackrod PTTEP Black Gold Christina Lake South Leismer OSPL Pipeline Petrobank White Sands Waupisoo Cenovus CNRL Christina Lake CNRL Kirby North Grouse Christina Lake Lateral Woodland AOSPL Pipeline Devon Jackfish Norlite Kirby Lake Kirby Lake Terminal Terminal AOSPL Loop CNRL Roundhill Kirby South Cold Lake Air Weapons Range Cenovus Foster Creek Athabasca Small Benn Lakeland Athabasca Twin Provincial Park Lakeland Provincial Recreational Park Kehew Access Pipeline Abee Bonnyville Bonnyville Cold Lake Pipelines Stonefell Northwest Redwater Refinery Scotford Refinery Elk ElkPoint Point St. Fort Saskatchewan Albert Elk Island National Park 50 KM Suncor Refinery Strathcona Refinery Edmonton Terminal Note: Project Operator Listed Edmonton Enbridge Station Rail Facility Enbridge Pipelines Other Pipelines Enbridge Tankage Railway In-Service In-Service Other Tankage ATHABASCA REGION Under Construction Idled Highways Processing Facility Major Pipelines Refinery Parks © 2020, Enbridge Inc. Content from Enbridge Inc. & DMTI Spatial [2012], In some cases, asset locations have been generalized for cartographic presentation. • This map is an approximate representation only. For specific location on competitor’s assets, please review formal schematics.
Enbridge NW Zama Rainbow Lake Rainbo Taylor Woodland w Fort McMurray Norealis Woodland Ext Wood Buffalo Prince George Norlite Cheecham Prince George Waupisoo Tidewater – 12 Athabasca Wood Buffalo Ext Athabasca Twin Edmonton Trans Mountain Imperial Oil – 191 Suncor – 142 Edmonton Lloydminster Shell – 100 TMX North West Refining – 80 Lloydminster Vancouver TMX Kamloops Hardisty Cenovus – 30 Parkland Fuel Corp (Burnaby) – 55 Vancouver n Sundre ai unt Southern Tr a ns Mo Kerrobert Lights Come By Chance ss Anacortes Come by Chance River Expre Regina NARL Refining LP - Idle Puget Sound CO-OP – 135 Rangeland Bow BP (Ferndale) - 242 Moose Jaw Shell (Anacortes) - 145 Marathon (Anacortes) - 119 Gibson – 22 Regina CA NADA Phillips 66 (Ferndale) -105 na Par Pacific (Tacoma) - 41 Cromer sca Cutbank Ce ne Wa x Great Falls Gretna Calumet – 35 Great Falls Bridger Saint John Quebec City Irving – 320 Billings Clearbrook Montreal/Quebec City ExxonMobil - 62 Bellehe Te Sandpip Valero (Quebec City) - 235 Halifax c Four so er Superior Phillips 66 - 65 Suncor (Montreal) - 137 CHS (Laurel) - 62 Billings ro Cenovus - Idle Saint John Superior Montreal Mandan PA D D I V M on Mi trea l nn W W. C Port Exp North Dakota land es Coorrrriidd Marathon (Mandan)– 71 Portland H Sarnia ota ress Wyoming ble Imperial Oil - 119 Butee Sinclair Oil (Sinclair) – 75 Butt St Paul Suncor - 85 Dou or Sinclair Oil (Evansville) – 25 Da Keysto Keyston Shell - 77 ko San Francisco Chevron (Richmond) - 245 PPA A DD DDVV Casper ta Ac St Paul Nanticoke Pl Flint Hills (Rosemount) - 335 ce Imperial Oil - 114 Boston at PBF Energy (Martinez) - 156 ne Marathon - 103 te Valero (Benicia) - 145 Frontier Guernsey/ ss Chicago Nanticoke Kiantone Phillips 66 (Rodeo & Santa Maria) - 120 Salt Lake City BP (Whiting) - 435 Ft Laramie Linden Marathon - 63 Sinclair ExxonMobil (Joliet) - 239 Sarnia Warren Chevron - 55 Salt CITGO (Lemont) - 179 United – 65 Phillips 66 – 259 Lake Detroit Koch HollyFrontier (Woods Cross) - 39 San Francisco Big West Oil - 32 Chevro Kansas Toled City n Cheyenne HollyFrontier (El Dorado) - 134 Flanagan o Warren Delaware River Chicago CVR Refining (Coffeyville) - 132 Toledo Monroe Energy (Trainer) - 190 Chevro Detroit cor CHS (McPherson) - 110 PA DD II Marathon – 140 PBF Energy (Delaware City) - 182 Sh Po PBF Energy (Paulsboro) - 160 Sun ny Toledo Philadelphia ell Exp PBF Energy - 173 res Platte n Bakersfield Denver Denver s Wood River BP-Cenovus - 155 Lima Canton ic a p g Kern Oil – 26 Suncor (Commerce City) – 103 Wh Canton an WRB Ref – 356 Gra i te C J ayh Marathon – 95 SAX Must liffs aw Tosco Sad nd M k P Lima Ergon (Newell) – 22 Santa Maria Bakersfield dle esa/ Wood River MA Cenovus - 179 UN ITE D STA TE S hor Ch n Wood pat il ad ob th Robinson OF A M E R ICA Catlettsburg Line McPherson arh e u M Oklahoma o Capw Catlettsburg Marathon – 291 ood on Phillips 66 (Ponca City) - 207 e S k MAP Sp an rzkar Patoka x 63 Ex HollyFrontier (Tulsa) - 155 g a P z Los Angeles Valero (Ardmore) - 86 El Dorado B na OO Long Beach CVR Refining (Wynnewood) - 75 Fla Yorktown Osage Coffeyville Southern Illinois/Indiana Los Angeles Marathon (Robinson) - 253 Marathon (Carson & Wilmington - 363 Borger/Sunray Ponca City CountryMark (Mt Vernon) - 29 Chevron (El Segundo) - 269 Valero (Sunray) - 195 Major Canadian and U.S. y ll e WRB Ref (Borger) - 146 PBF Energy (Torrance) - 160 Cushing Tulsa Va PA DD I PADD Crude Oil Pipelines and Refineries Phillips 66 (Carson & Wilmington) - 139 McKee Diamon id Valero (Wilmington) - 85 d M Borger Centu rion sin Ba Wynnewood Memphis Memphis New Mexico/West Texas Wichita Valero – 180 PADD PA DD III P Falls Ardmore Marathon (El Paso) - 131 Enbridge Pipelines CO HollyFrontier (Artesia) - 110 e Seaway El Dorado is ET Delek (Big Spring) - 73 Artesia nr Delek – 83 Su Seaway Big Spring Perm i an Twin Enbridge Pipelines (Proposed/Under Construction) Colorado City WT Express I Longview El Dorado El Paso I G Alabama Enbridge Pipelines (Diluent) Capline Shell (Saraland) - 88 Mississippi River Orla Midland Pe Hunt Ref (Tuscaloosa) - 48 Marathon (Garyville) - 578 S un M Ex Enbridge Pipelines (Joint Ownership) Millennium Wink idl rm ExxonMobil (Baton Rouge) - 518 Crane an xo Crane Br ian n Phillips 66 (Belle Chasse) - 256 d idg M Louisiana to Ex ob Shell (Convent) - Idle eT Tyler Lon Se aly ex pr es s Lake il Calumet (Shreveport) – 57 Shell (Norco) - 227 Valero (Norco) - 215 Enbridge Pipelines (Joint Ownership) Proposed MEXICO Delek – 75 gho Charles Epic rn PBF Energy (Chalmette) - 190 Sealy Ho-Ho New Orleans Valero (Meraux) - 125 Placid Ref (Port Allen) - 75 Other Pipelines Gray Oak Ca CC Port Arthur Delek (Krotz Springs) - 80 KM Houston St James Other Pipelines (Proposed/Under Construction) c tu February 2021 Three Mississippi Bayou Bridge Rivers s Chevron (Pascagoula) - 356 Freeport Ergon Ref (Vicksburg) - 27 Sources: Energy Information Administration (EIA), Houston/Texas City Enbridge Rail Terminal (Joint Ownership) Canadian Energy Regulator (CER) and Company sources Corpus Christi Gardendale Marathon (Galveston Bay) - 585 ExxonMobil (Baytown) - 561 Flint Hills - 339 Valero - 290 Corpus Christi Shell (Deer Park) - 318 Capacity of Refineries are in The map excludes refineries with capacities below 20,000 CITGO - 168 LyondellBasell (Houston) - 264 Port Arthur/Beaumont Thousands of Barrels per Day Valero (Three Rivers) - 89 Phillips 66 (Sweeny) - 265 Motiva - 607 Lake Charles/Westlake barrels per day in the contiguous United States. Starlight (San Antonio) - 20 Valero (Texas City) - 225 Valero - 335 CITGO - 418 Valero (Houston) - 205 ExxonMobil - 369 Phillips 66 - 260 Chevron (Pasadena) - 112 Total - 226 Calcasieu Ref - 136
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