KS4 Supporting you at 2021-2022 - Jo Richardson ...
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Supporting you at KS4 2021-2022
Dear Parents and Students, I hope you are all well. I understand that the last few months have been challenging in so many ways. We are really looking forward to having all students back in school. Students, I hope that you are pleased with the Options choices you received through the post and are excited about starting those new courses in Year 10. I understand that the change from KS3 to KS4 feels like a daunting time, so I wanted to put together some advice for you from your subjects that is all in one place. Heads of Department have kindly offered their advice and ideas here of how you can get ready to study their courses at GCSE. I have also included exam boards as parents often ask me about these as we head into KS4. We are aware that you have not been in school for the past few months so please be assured that we will do everything we can to make your transition back into school a smooth one. We will do our very best to help you get to where you want to be. Teachers may email students before the summer about summer projects or further reading so please check your emails. I will also email students a copy of this booklet so you have hyperlinks to texts and study guides recommended. How to use this booklet Subjects are organised in alphabetical order. Each subject has offered their advice on how best to prepare for starting their GCSE course in Year 10. For each subject you will find the following categories: • Top Tips and Advice • Necessary Equipment • Prior Reading that would be beneficial • Useful Websites • Anything Else You may wish to highlight any equipment, books or guides you wish to buy/download or tick off any work that you do before you return to us. These are yours to keep and use so you may wish to cross through any subjects you are not taking. Anything that you can do to improve your knowledge or understanding of a subject would be a bonus. As always, please do not hesitate to contact me if you have any questions or queries. Thank you for your continued support. I am looking forward to seeing you all soon. Take care Mrs Rowland 0208 270 6222 nrowland@jorichardson.org.uk
Art Exam Board: AQA Top Tips and Advice Necessary Equipment Prior Reading that Useful Websites Anything Else would be beneficial Complete all of the work Start building up some art 101 Mixed Media https://www.studentartguide.com/ Always ask for on SharePoint for Year 9. materials - Techniques: Master the advice and help. Look at as many virtual • a basic fundamental concepts exhibitions as you can watercolour paint of mixed media art over the lockdown. set Do a Google search for • some tonal The Art Book virtual art exhibitions and sketching pencils take it from there. A lot (B grades) Isms: Understanding of art museums across • a sketchbook Art. the world are putting on • a good set of special virtual tours. colouring pencils a variety of pens to draw with. 3
Business GCSE Exam Board: Edexcel Top Tips and Advice Necessary Prior Reading that would be Useful Websites Anything Else Equipment beneficial Use this time to think In line with the Dowload the BBC Business https://news.sky.com/business Business is a new subject about the world of school News or Sky news app on to you. Our previous business around you. equipment your mobiles and read the students say, ‘business is What is going to happen required daily Business updates. life.’ You learn things in to some businesses as a business that help you to result of the lockdown? You could also watch Dragons understand the real world Will this impact be Den, The Apprentice and and how business works. different on big there is a great programme You know loads about businesses and small on BBC1 called 'The Customer business already that you businesses? Is Always Right.' It's on don’t even realise, so just weekdays at 4pm - give it a start paying attention to There are some great watch, it;s about business the adverts during TV business orientated people testing out their programmes, brands and programmes on TV for product ideas on the public how different businesses you to watch. and getting feedback - very are operating at the interesting. moment. 4
Business BTEC Exam Board: Edexcel Top Tips and Advice Necessary Prior Reading that would be Useful Websites Anything Else Equipment beneficial Use this time to think In line with the Nothing specifically to read, but Business is a news subject about the world of school equipment it's important to take an bbc.co.uk/news/business to you. You are going to business around you. required. It would interest in the small local learn about some local What is going to happen be really useful for businesses around you. What small businesses and how to some small businesses you to have IT are they doing? How are they they were created, the as a result of the access at home to coping? How have they people behind these lockdown? How will they be able to complete adapted to business in these businesses and what survive being closed for so coursework to the strange circumstances? For makes them successful, so long? There are some highest standard, example, lots of local butchers it would be great great business orientated but this is not have started doing deliveries. preparation to start programmes on TV for you essential as IT There are lots of stories about paying attention to these to watch. facilities are small local shop owners putting businesses local to you. available in the prices of loo roll up by 500% class room and You could also watch any of the during intervention programmes listed in the GCSE times. section above. 5
Citizenship Exam Board: Edexcel Top Tips and Advice Necessary Prior Reading that would be beneficial Useful Websites Anything Else Equipment • Keep up to date with In line with the Citizenship today for Edexcel GCSE Jenny BBC Bitesize Always ask if you the news and topical school Wales need help. issues. equipment Citizenship studies revision guide and Parliament UK • Watch topical required workbook Pearson. documentaries. • Read articles on the If you don’t have the above texts then GCSE Citizenship reading around the following themes which themes are: living together in the UK (human rights, migration, discrimination, local council) Democracy at work in the UK (elections, voting, how laws are made, the budget) How the law works (criminal and civil law, sentences, youth justice system) Power and influence (trade unions, role of the media and free press, commonwealth, UN, NATO, WTO) 6
Computer Science Exam Board: Edexcel Top Tips and Advice Necessary Prior Reading that Useful Websites Anything Else Equipment would be beneficial As we will be doing a lot of programming Normal school www.learnpython.org YouTube has numerous in the course, it is essential that you equipment Has some excellent online Python 3 tutorials complete the Python challenge work tutorials and reading and is a goldmine of emailed to you all. about Python. information. You can use the online version of Python at: https://repl.it/@enaard/Python-3 You can of course just install Python 3 from the official website which is: https://www.python.org/downloads/ 7
Construction Exam Board: Edexcel Top Tips and Advice Necessary Prior Reading that would be beneficial Useful Anything Equipment Websites Else Construction is the study Normal school Keep an eye on the news and what’s happening to the of the built environment. equipment construction industry in light of the pandemic. Keep an eye on all new building developments in Pearsons BTEC Specification the local area https://qualifications.pearson.com/en/qualifications/btec- firsts/construction-and-the-built-environment-2013- nqf.html 8
Curriculum Support Top Tips and Advice Necessary Equipment Prior Reading that Useful Websites Anything Else would be beneficial 1. Keep your planner up to Remember to bring your Anything your subject Make sure you know Have a think about how date with coursework coursework, revision, teachers recommend! login details for all you like to learn and deadlines, exam dates, folders and books from your subject websites (e.g. revise. Do you like website login details. other options. Seneca Learning, making mind maps? MathsWatch) and Getting other people to 2. Communicate with your If you need extra resources ensure you are quiz you? Sticking flash subject teachers. Ask them such as art equipment or checking your school cards with key facts which skills/topics they think text books, speak to your emails regularly. around your room? you could spend some extra subject teacher and arrange time on so that you can focus borrowing these before your on this during Curriculum Curriculum Support lessons. Support. 3. Come prepared! Think about what you want to achieve in your weekly Curriculum Support sessions and bring relevant work with you. The more organised you are before Curriculum Support the better you will use your time, and the more confident you will feel with your GCSE preparation. 9
Dance Exam Board: AQA Top Tips or Advice Necessary Prior Reading that Useful Websites Anything Else Equipment would be beneficial Try to watch as many The same as Here is a link to all of ZooNation 1. Revise Actions, Space, dance works as you the KS3 PE kit the set Professional https://www.youtube.com/watchv=dkxwgeU8n8w&fea Dynamics and can (Miss England but we would works for GCSE dance ture=youtu.be Relationships! You must will send you links advise trousers along with interviews Sadler’s Wells digital stage understand the definition individually). instead of from the https://www.sadlerswells.com/whats-on/2020/digital- and be able to give shorts due to choreographers. stage/ examples. the amount of While observing the floor work we Frantic Assembly professional works, do. ‘AQA Dance https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PB- 2.Keep up your physical look at how the Anthology’ 9LERsyY8&feature=youtu.be fitness by following the dancers www.youtube.com/pl Rosas Explore the Rosas practical links on movement content and create your own communicate the There is the aylist?list=PLBhgvcte SharePoint. Try to https://www.rosasdanstrosas.be/en-home/ theme of the piece option of MlthpNdpVUZjOMSoJ experience as many through their actions, ordering the xwSXSk6l different styles of dance space, dynamics and KS4 dance Motionhouse classes as you can. relationships. JRCS t-shirt Clips from shows and behind the scenes videos (it's plain black https://www.youtube.com/user/MotionhouseDT/playli sts?view=50&sort=dd&shelf_id=3 3.Be creative, use a range with a red Also observe how the seagull) of ideas to create your BalletBoyz set, lighting, music own choreographies. Access to a range of resources that could be used to and costume accompany home study contribute to the https://www.moovbank.com/ performance. 10
Drama Exam Board: WJEC Eduqas Top Tips and Advice Necessary Prior Reading that would Useful Websites Anything Else Equipment be beneficial Use your time to watch quality Use the project The set text for drama is 1 . BBC Bitesize- drama Watch many plays dramas on TV and streamed. posted on the year 9 DNA by Dennis Kelly. You KS4 is really good and shared in drama Consider how the actors use Drama SharePoint can buy this on Amazon or recommended by exam Multimedia SharePoint. their voices, movement and for ‘Girls Like that’ - if that is not possible you board for transition into The more theatre you gestures to communicate enjoy the can email both GCSE and A level. see the better - actors, meaning to the audience and performance and ccook@jorichardson.org.uk designers, directors as other performers. think about the and request a copy of this 2. You Tube -watch a you will be enriched questions. text which you can come series of videos about with a range of ideas. Use the project posted on the and collect from school. theatre behind the year 9 Drama SharePoint for scenes- YouTube, ‘Girls Like that’ - enjoy the National Theatre- How performance and think about We Made it. the questions. 11
Engineering Exam Board: Edexcel Top Tips and Necessary Prior Reading that would be beneficial Useful Websites Anything Else Advice Equipment Keep an eye Normal school Pearsons revision guide: The engineer: Always ask if on the news equipment https://www.theen you need help and what’s BTEC National Engineering Revision Guide gineer.co.uk or advice. happening to https://www.pearsonschoolsandfecolleges.co.uk/second the ary/btec/btec-nationals-2016-and-2017/btec-national- engineering in-engineering/ISBN/revision-guides- industry in workbooks/ReviseBTECNational2016EngineeringRevision light of the Guide.aspx?gclid=CjwKCAjwte71BRBCEiwAU_V9hzZ1P4j8 pandemic. Q_ojotGFE2w0d6QSXmBdnpdCeMr9fQpJUnLtiVtqEhW0F xoCuZ4QAvDBwE BTEC Engineering specification: Qualification Summary https://qualifications.pearson.com/en/qualifications/bte c-tech-awards/engineering.html 12
English Language and Literature Exam Board: AQA Top Tips and Advice Necessary Prior Reading that would be Useful Websites Anything Else Equipment beneficial • Ensure you are reading Copies of the Pigeon English by Stephen BBC Bitesize - English Wider reading/viewing of a mixture of fiction and texts you study Kelman - some research into Literature - AQA - A other Dickens' texts such non-fiction texts for would be useful the murder of Damilola Christmas Carol as Oliver Twist, The both English Language to annotate and Taylor would be really useful Signalman. Lots of these and English Literature. make your own for studying this text. www.theguardian.com/uk texts are available for free • Get into good habits notes in. The Guardian website - or online. early and set aside 20- Articles about Victorian download the app 30 minutes a day to Britain to support your study read for pleasure. on A Christmas Carol by www.bl.uk • Try keeping a reading Charles Dickens. Resources from the journal to record your https://www.bl.uk/victorian- British Library thoughts and ideas as britain. you read - record any stylistic devices you are Reading opinion pieces on impressed by as these the Guardian website - a will be good to use for good source for non-fiction your own writing later writing and helps to keep you on. up to date with current events. 13
French Exam Board: AQA Top Tips and Advice Necessary Prior Reading that would be Useful Websites Anything Else Equipment beneficial 1. Review all the basics in Your old The following books can be ordered BBC Bitesize Start writing about French (from Year 7-9 French books from Amazon and will really help your Languages yourself, family, grammar books, your linguistic journey (links on your Online friends, hobbies vocabulary book and use grammar and emailed copy): Youtube (French (compile all your of the internet). vocabulary songs, French R2W projects done book. GCSE French AQA Complete Revision films, to since year 7).This 2. Review the use of & Practice (with CD & Online Edition) research will help you a lot at gender (feminine and Download a grammar the beginning of masculine nouns), know French GCSE French AQA Exam Practice points) year 10. the use of all articles ( dictionary Workbook - for the Grade 9-1 Course definite, indefinite and app (Collins Use the AQA Revise your partitive), learn as many French- GCSE French AQA Revision Guide - website to look classroom language infinitive verbs as English) for the Grade 9-1 Course at the (Est-ce que je possible (I will put the dictionary or specifications peux...? Je suis list on SharePoint again), "Reverso". New Grade 9-1 GCSE AQA French: and exam désolée) know your pronouns, Vocabulary Revision Question Cards components. organise some (CGP GCSE French 9-1 Revision) brainstorms or flashcards for the present, past and future tenses. 3. Watch films in French with subtitles in English to start developing your listening skills. 14
Food Exam Board: AQA Top Tips and Necessary Prior Reading that would be beneficial Useful Websites Anything Advice Equipment Else Within Food Normal school Practise recipes, get in the kitchen and do some BBC Bitesize: Always be Preparation and equipment cooking. https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesi willing to Nutrition and and Try some of these websites for recipes: ze/subjects/zbtvxyc learn. Hospitality and ingredients https://www.bbcgoodfood.com/recipes/collecti Seneca learning Catering you will when needed. on/healthy-kids be studying the https://realfood.tesco.com/recipes/collections/ food industry and main-meal-recipes-for-kids.html how to create dishes and menus CGP Revision Guides that balance https://www.cgpbooks.co.uk/secondary- nutrition and books/gcse/design-technology/food-prep- food groups. nutrition/fnws41-new-9-1-gcse-food- preparation-nutrition 15
Geography Exam Board: AQA Necessary Prior Reading that would be Top Tips and Advice Equipment beneficial Useful Websites Anything Else Geography is the study In line with the • There are a wide range of There are two compulsory of the world. The school revision guides that are • BBC Bitesize, fieldwork trips associated people, places, equipment custom made for the • Coolgeography with the course. We will economies, required AQA specification. • Internetgeography complete one in Year 10 environment and how • The books produced by • AQA website for and one in Year 11. In the they all connect and CGP and Oxford are the past papers and the past we have visited interlink. most accessible. specification Stratford and Epping • Any other reading you • Seneca Learning Forest. The trips are free to During this time it is can do around the students studying important for you to subject would be Geography. reflect on how you fit beneficial, this can into that picture. You include: reading could do further newspapers, reading research on these links magazines like National by reading widely, Geographic or subject watching speciifc books like documentaries and Factfulness by Hans keeping up with Roslin or Prisoners of current affairs. Geography by Tim Marshall . 16
History Exam Board: Edexcel Top Tips and Advice Necessary Prior Reading that would be Useful Websites Anything Else Equipment beneficial • Start by working on In line with the Summer Project https://sites.google.co Your school work over the the projects we have school https://sites.google.com/view/jrc m/view/ past three years has been provided on the JRCS equipment s-history-projects/ks3- designed to prepare you to History Projects required projects/project-6-gcse-summer- jrcshistoryprojectsBBC tackle GCSE history. Website. preparation Bitesize, Spartacus • Explore BBC Bitesize - Educational, All of the skills you have been they have fantastic Hodder GCSE History for Edexcel: Wikipedia, developing will be highly resources available, Medicine Through Time, c1250– useful when you start the many of which are Present. course. focused on the topics we study at GCSE. Hodder GCSE History for Speak to your history • Explore virtual Edexcel: Superpower relations teachers if you wish to get museums, such as the and the Cold War, 1941-91 ahead with any resources Imperial War Museum from GCSE history - we are all and the Museum of Hodder GCSE History for Edexcel: very happy to give you London, Docklands Weimar and Nazi Germany, 1918- personalised advice. 39; BBC History Magazine History Today Magazine 17
Maths Exam Board: Edexcel Top Tips and Advice Necessary Equipment Prior Reading that would be Useful Anything Else beneficial Websites • Review Year 9 Scientific calculator Anything from grade 1-3 on MathsWatch However small the problem with a learning as this has Usual school MathsWatch for foundation. topic/question, please always ask for been the start of the equipment: Anything from grade 3-5 on help and work on it. KS4 course. ruler/pencil. MathsWatch for higher. • Always take note of These videos and errors on mini-tests worksheets are useful as the as these are topics topics at the grades listed that appear above will form the first part frequently in exams. of the exam paper for both foundation and higher. 18
Media Exam Board: EDUQAS Top Tips and Advice Necessary Prior Reading that would Useful Websites Anything Else Equipment be beneficial 1. Use this time to consider In line with the If you can get copies of The BBC Bitesize and You need to be very your media usage - are you a school equipment Sun and The Guardian this Seneca Learning have open minded in Media gamer? Do you love Netflix? requirements. will help you, if not, use useful learning Studies. You will be Are you on social media all their websites to see how relevant to the exploring media you day? Start thinking about this It would be useful for they differ in their reporting course. don't usually use. It - do you indulge too much? you to have a camera styles. would be useful for you Does this have an effect on on your mobile There is also a GCSE to spend some time your mental health? Is it phone, but this is not website (which needs doing this now - ask actually good for your essential. It would be a little tidying up): family members what relationships? useful for you to https://jharland2.wix programmes they watch spend some time site.com/media when they want to Being able to consider now exploring the relax, listen to The different points of view will different settings you Archers on Radio 4, help you in Media Studies. have on your camera. read a forum about a Think about how you are film/tv programme/ using the media and why it game you have never makes you happy. used. Do all of this without judgement - you may not be the target audience, but who is? What do they get from this media product? 19
Music Exam Board: OCR Top Tips and Advice Necessary Equipment Prior Reading that would Useful Websites Anything Else be beneficial 1. Work through the Year 9 In line with school BBC Bitesize BBC Bitesize If you are currently learning resources on SharePoint. equipment https://www.bbc.co.uk/bi https://www.bbc.co. an instrument, sing at home They will help you to prepare requirements. tesize/topics/zfr97ty uk/bitesize/topics/zfr for fun, or have vocal lessons, for the start of the GCSE 97ty you should be practising Music course. As well as a handwriting Sharepoint Resources regularly to prepare yourself pen, be sure to have a https://jorichardson.shar Sharepoint Resources for the start of the GCSE in 2. Practise your instrument few pencils, an eraser epoint.com/:f:/s/JRCS- at JRCS Music. or vocal work at home. and a ruler for writing Subjects/MU/ElcdKMoB out notation. You will MW1Fhy7RjAg2uigBqXdG BBC FOUR Remember to practice scales 3. Check out any music need to bring your 7P_lxGLEz36Mlf5oHg?e=E https://www.bbc.co. and technical exercises such a related documentaries that instrument to class once ohxJN uk/bbcfour breathing / tone practice. interest you on BBC FOUR a week. (you can access this channel online or on cable/ sky TV). We make regular use of iMacs in lessons to complete composition work (30% of your final mark). 20
PE Exam Board: OCR Top Tips and Advice Necessary Prior Reading that would be Useful Websites Anything Else Equipment beneficial 1. Use this time to widen your PE kit for practical A revision guide containing BBC Bitesize/BBC Some example worksheets sporting knowledge by lessons - there is a the entire specification can be Sport/OCR GCSE which will be used in the researching different sports white GCSE PE polo purchased from Amazon for PE (exam opening weeks of teaching in that you would not normally top that you can GCSE PE and is titled "My questions and Year 10 can be found on play or watch. Documentaries purchase from the Revision Notes: OCR GCSE PE specification) SharePoint in PE, in the Year 9 on Netflix like ‘Icarus’ or ‘The uniform shop, (9-1)" by Sarah Powell folder. Last Dance’ will broaden your although this is not horizons and allow you to use compulsory. these examples in exam questions and lessons. All other equipment will be provided by 2. Learn the names of muscles the PE department. and bones in the body to help with your understanding for the start of Year 10. 21
Product Design Exam Board: AQA Top Tips and Advice Necessary Prior Reading that would be Useful Websites Anything Else Equipment beneficial PD is the design of everyday Normal school CGP Revision guide workbook Technology student: Designer and Brand products. Look into everyday equipment Electronic copy http://www.technolo research. products that you like. Your teacher will send you the gystudent.com Research different designers login. Your teacher will email you and brands compete the BBC Bitesize the details. attached research task in the Books will be provided in ‘anything else’ column. September Seneca Learning New designer: https://www.newdesigners.com / 22
Religious Studies Exam Board: AQA Top Tips and Advice Necessary Prior Reading that would be Useful Websites Anything Else Equipment beneficial Use your time to find examples Normal Any reading around the following BBC Bitesize Engage in debate with and different perspectives on school topics would be useful: Youtube and family. See what you family various ethical issues such as equipment • Capital and corporal Truetube to thinks about a topic such as, capital punishment or abortion. punishment. Crimes and research the topics 'Is war neccersary?' Try and Find out as much as you can their punishments. mentioned. use exmaples as much as about Christianity and Islam • Abortion, euthanasia, possible to justify your especially things you don't know animal testing, life after AQA website to points. If you family agree such as Baptism or Islamic death. look at the with your point try arguing festivals. • Nature and purpose of syllabus. from the opposite side of the Watch documentaries such as families, gender equality argument as a challenge. Tiger King and Making a Murderer and marriage. Reasons for to explore the nature of different war, nuclear weapons and people and their beliefs. pacifism. • Any reading around both Christian and Muslim beliefs and practices would also be beneficial. 23
Science Combined Exam Board: Edexcel Top Tips and Advice Necessary Prior Reading that would be beneficial Useful Websites Anything Equipment Else • Review science ideas In line with New scientist magazine: www.newscientist.com/ BBC Bitesize: Always and concepts covered the school The Selfish Gene, Richard Dawkins - bbc.in/2zp2F1E ask if you in science lessons in equipment Does anything eat wasps, New Scientist - bbc.in/2YQ7mw8 are Year 9. required. Elephants on Acid and other bizarre - bbc.in/2zp2T90 unsure or • Use Seneca Learning, experiments, Alex Boesse stuck. BBC bitesize and Bad Science, Ben Goldacre www.senecalearning.com/en- Pearson Active Learn. Nature Journal: www.nature.com GB/ • Watch some www.bbc.co.uk/news/science_and_environment fascinating TED talks www.thenakedscientists.com on science (there are lots to choose from), for example: This Sea Creature Breathes Through its Butt https://bit.ly/3cl9Ruc https://bit.ly/2WYYQZl 24
Science (Triple) – Chemistry, Biology, Physics Exam Board: Edexcel Top Tips and Advice Necessary Prior Reading that would be beneficial Useful Websites Anything Equipment Else • Review science ideas and In line with New Scientist magazine: BBC Bitesize Always concepts covered in the school www.newscientist.com/ ask if science lessons in Year 9. equipment www.senecalearning.com/en- you are • Use Seneca Learning, BBC required The Selfish Gene, Richard Dawkins GB/ PDFdrive.com has unsure bitesize and Pearson millions of free pdf books. or stuck. Active Learn. Does anything eat wasps, New Scientist Click on the Science and Research box to see the • Watch some fascinating Elephants on Acid and other bizarre selection. TED talks on science experiments, Alex Boesse (there are lots to choose Bad Science, Ben Goldacre from), for example: This Sea Creature Nature Journal: www.nature.com Breathes Through its Butt https://bit.ly/3cl9Ruc https://bit.ly/2WYYQZl www.bbc.co.uk/news/science_and_environment • Listen to free Science www.thenakedscientists.com podcasts from www.sciencealert.com and www.chemistryworld.com 25
Spanish Exam Board: AQA Top Tips and Advice Necessary Prior Reading that Useful Websites Anything Else Equipment would be beneficial 1. Go through all basics 1.Download a GCSE Spanish AQA • BBC Bitesize Start creating some in Spanish (There is Spanish Revision Guide - for • Languagesonline Flashcards with new a folder on dictionary app the Grade 9-1 Course • You Tube (Spanish vocabulary- You can SharePoint called (Collins Spanish- https://radiolingua.com songs, Spanish always go back to them Year 9 Spanish English) /2008/10/lesson-01- films, to research and improve them. Foundation GCSE) dictionary or coffee-break-spanish/ grammar points) Reverso • Use the AQA 2. Research Spanish 2. Complete the tasks website to look at Festivals and create and record key 2. Take control the specifications some posters for each of vocabulary of your learning, and exam them to present to your /structures and and start components. peers once back in create some organising a • Grammar practice lessons. You could use flashcards for each vocabulary book at this website: of the folder. with the https://studyspani https://www.euroclub- vocabulary/key sh.com/grammar schools.org/spanish- 3. 2. Watch movies in structures that festivals Spanish in order to you will develop your encounter as listening skills with you go through the English subtitle. your Spanish work. 26
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