Investor Presentation 4th Quarter 2016
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Forward Looking Statements This presentation contains "forward-looking" statements based on current expectations regarding future plans, events, outlook, objectives and financial performance, expectations for future sales growth and earnings per diluted share (GAAP and non-GAAP). Forward-looking statements can be identified by words including “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “may,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “confident” or other similar words, phrases or expressions. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, which may cause the Corporation's actual future results and performance to differ materially from expected results. These risks include but are not limited to: general economic conditions in the United States and internationally; unfavorable changes in the United States housing market; industry and competitive conditions; a decline in corporate spending on office furniture; changes in raw material, component or commodity pricing; future acquisitions, divestitures or investments; the cost of energy; changing legal, regulatory, environmental and healthcare conditions; the Corporation’s ability to successfully complete its business software system implementation; the Corporation’s ability to implement price increases; changes in the sales mix of products; the Corporation's ability to achieve the anticipated benefits from closures and structural alignment initiatives; and force majeure events outside the Corporation’s control. A description of these risks and additional risks can be found in the Corporation's annual and quarterly reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Forms 10-K and 10-Q. The Corporation undertakes no obligation to update, amend or clarify forward-looking statements.
Investment Considerations Long Term Value Creation Leading Market Positions Breadth and Depth Operational Excellence Financial Strength 23
Market Leader Office Furniture Hearth #2 Market Position #1 77% $2.3B 23% Sales 64% $232M 36% Operating Profits* $2.58 EPS* 4 * See non-GAAP reconciliation on page 19
Sales Channels Office Furniture 77% Hearth 23% Office Furniture Hearth Supplies Driven Retail New Non-Pellet Construction Contract & Other Retail Pellet 5
Market Drivers Office Furniture Corporate Profits CEO Confidence 80 70 10 year average 60 Billions of Dollars (nominal) 50 40 30 20 10 3Q07 3Q08 3Q09 3Q10 3Q11 3Q12 3Q13 3Q14 3Q15 0 3Q07 3Q08 3Q10 3Q11 3Q13 3Q14 3Q16 3Q09 3Q12 3Q15 Source: U.S. Department of Commerce Source: The Conference Board Small Business Confidence Private Non-Residential Investment 10.2 110 9.1 8.8 8.1 7.9 Percentage change from 1 yr. ago 105 5.0 3.8 1.5 1.1 100 15 yr. avg: 96 95 90 85 80 (15.8) 3Q08 3Q09 3Q10 3Q12 3Q13 3Q15 3Q16 3Q07 3Q11 3Q14 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Source: U.S. Department of Commerce Source: National Federation of Independent Business 6
Seasonally Adj. Annual Rate (K) Degree -4 -2 6 8 0 2 4 Average - 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 Jun-13 Sep-07 Aug-13 Source: U.S. NOAA Oct-13 Sep-08 Dec-13 Feb-14 Sep-09 Source: U.S. Census Bureau Apr-14 Jun-14 Aug-14 Sep-10 Oct-14 Dec-14 Sep-11 Feb-15 Apr-15 Sep-12 Jun-15 Aug-15 Sep-13 Variance from Average Oct-15 US Temperatures Dec-15 Sep-14 Feb-16 Single Family Housing Starts Apr-16 Sep-15 Jun-16 Aug-16 Sep-16 Dollars per Gallon $0 $1 $2 $5 $3 $4 60 70 80 90 50 100 110 120 130 2007 2007 99.6 2008 2008 92.8 Source: U.S. EIA 2009 Source: Hanley Wood 2010 2009 84.8 Heating Oil 2011 2010 85.4 2012 2011 83.0 2013 2012 84.2 2007 Peak Oil Prices 2014 2013 92.1 2015 96.2 2014 Crude-Brent 2016F 101.2 2015 Residential Remodeling Index 2017F 2016F 104.9 $0 $30 $60 $90 $120 $150 Dollars per Barrel Hearth Market Drivers 7
Breadth and Depth Brands Distribution Tuned and tailored Broadest coverage Products Price Points Solutions for every need High to low 8
Market Coverage Office Furniture North America Supplies--Driven Channel Contract Channel Retail Commercial Contract Image Retail less than 1% HNI Brands Asian Imports Key Global Competitors Steelcase Haworth Herman Miller Knoll Core, sweet spot 10
Market Coverage Hearth Products New Construction Channel Remodel/Retrofit Channel Installing Distributors Specialty Dealer DIY HNI Brands ` ` ` ` Innovative Hearth Products (IHP) Napoleon Key Competitors Travis Niche Competitors Core, sweet spot 11
Operational Excellence / Lean Culture SELECTED EXAMPLES Announced ongoing structural Structural cost take out, $35 – $40M of Cost annual savings by 2018 Lean culture drives best Core Leverage scale, capabilities, and capital to drive rapid total cost Productivity continuous improvement Never finished Business Understand Simplify Process Standardize Improvement Flow 12
Long Term Value Creation 13
Mid-Term Financial Targets TOP-LINE GROWTH PROFIT LEVERAGE OPERATING MARGIN 4 - 5% * 25 - 30% 12% Annualized EBIT Leverage REASONS TO BELIEVE Attractive Operational Proven Track Breadth and Financial P Record P Markets / Leading P Depth P Excellence / Lean Culture P Strength Positions * Assumes modest economic growth 14
Path to 2X Earnings Other Modest Growth Businesses $0.30 - $0.40 $35-$40M of annual Structural Cost cost savings Benefits $0.40 - $0.50 1.2M Single Family Hearth housing starts New Construction $0.75 - $1.00 North America GDP plus Inflation Office Furniture $0.75 - $1.00 15
Financial Strength Operating Cash Flow $350 Significant cash flow generation $300 • Economic profit focus/alignment $250 $ in millions $200 $150 $100 Solid financial position $50 $- • Conservative leverage: Debt/EBITDA 1.0x 2016F 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Dividends Committed to strong dividend $0.28 • Sustainable and increasing $0.26 $0.24 $0.22 $0.20 $0.18 $0.16 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 16
Current Outlook 4Q’16 FY16 Outlook Outlook Non-GAAP EPS Non-GAAP EPS HNI $0.81 to $0.91 $2.60 to $2.70 Earnings Per Share (PY $0.91) (PY $2.58) Office Furniture Down 1 to 4 Down 4 to 5 Net Sales percent percent Hearth Up 1 percent to Down 4 to 5 Net Sales down 2 percent percent 17
Non-GAAP Financial Measures This presentation includes certain non-GAAP financial information as defined by Securities and Exchange Commission Regulation G. Pursuant to the requirements of this regulation, reconciliations of this non-GAAP financial information to HNI’s financial statements as prepared in accordance with GAAP are included below and throughout this presentation. HNI’s management believes providing investors with this information gives additional insights into HNI’s financial performance and operations. While HNI’s management believes that the non-GAAP financial measures herein are useful in evaluating HNI’s operations, this information should be considered supplemental and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for, or superior to, financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. In addition, these measures may be different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies, limiting their usefulness for comparison purposes. To supplement our condensed consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, we use the following non-GAAP financial measures within this presentation: organic sales, gross profit, operating income, operating profit, and net income per diluted share (i.e., EPS). These measures are adjusted from the comparable GAAP measures to exclude the after-tax impacts of the selected items as summarized in the table below. Non-GAAP EPS is calculated using HNI’s overall effective tax rate for the period. The sales adjustments to arrive at our non-GAAP organic sales information included in this presentation include the impacts of acquisitions and divestitures. The transactions excluded for purposes of our other non-GAAP financial information included in this presentation include restructuring and transition costs and the accelerated depreciation in conjunction with the announced donation of a building. The restructuring and transition costs are costs incurred as part of the previously announced closure of the hearth manufacturing facility in Paris, Kentucky and structural realignments between office furniture facilities in Muscatine, Iowa. Specific items incurred include severance, accelerated depreciation and production move costs. This presentation also contains a forward-looking estimate of non-GAAP earnings per diluted share for the fiscal year. We provide such non GAAP measures to investors on a prospective basis for the same reasons we provide them to investors on a historical basis. We are unable to provide a reconciliation of our forward looking estimate of non-GAAP earnings per diluted share to a forward-looking estimate of GAAP earnings per diluted share without unreasonable efforts because certain information needed to make a reasonable forward-looking estimate of GAAP earnings per diluted share is highly variable and difficult to predict and estimate, and is dependent on future events which are uncertain or outside of our control. These may include unanticipated charges related to asset impairments (fixed assets, intangibles or goodwill), unanticipated acquisition related costs and other unanticipated nonrecurring items not reflective of ongoing operations. We expect the variability of these charges to have a potentially unpredictable, and potentially significant, impact on our GAAP earnings per diluted share. 18
Non-GAAP Reconciliation (Dollars in millions, except per share data) Segment Operating Profits HNI Consolidated Results Office Hearth Corporate Income Before Furniture Products Total Unallocated Income Tax EPS As reported (GAAP) $136.6 $78.2 $214.8 ($57.6) $157.2 $2.32 Restructuring and Impairment Charges $11.6 $0.9 $12.6 - $12.6 $0.19 Transition Costs $3.3 $1.4 $4.7 - $4.7 $0.07 Operating profit (non-GAAP) $151.6 $80.4 $232.1 $80.4 $174.5 $2.58 19
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