INTRODUCING REIWA.COM AGENTFINDER - REIWA calls for State Government to encourage buyer activity
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#75 MARCH 2016 OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE RE AL ESTATE INSTITUTE OF WESTERN AUSTR ALIA INTRODUCING REIWA.COM AGENTFINDER +PLUS REIWA calls for State Government to encourage buyer activity A challenging year ahead for WA property market New reiwa.com advisory board
CONTENTS contents U P F R O N T N E WS President’s Address 4 Message from the Chief Executive Officer 6 A challenging year ahead 8 Vacancy glut in office markets 10 Retail markets strong despite challenges 11 New planning guidelines for Swan Valley 12 Archives want more for centenary year 13 REIWA supports Community REInvest for third year 14 A DVO C AC Y & P O L I C Y REIWA budget submission targets transfer duty 18 Cutting red tape for real estate agents 21 Changes to Australia’s foreign investment framework 22 Progress in strata title reform 24 CONSULTANT EDITOR Chris Gillham, Scribeworks - www.scribeworks.com.au GRAPHICS AND PRODUCTION Jan Burt, REIWA PRINTING Printforce (08) 9223 2466 DISTRIBUTION Zipform (08) 9232 0192 PUBLISHER REAL ESTATE INSTITUTE OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA 215 Hay Street, Subiaco 6008, Western Australia T 9380 8222 F 93804024 E reiwa@reiwa.com.au
R E I WA .CO M New advisory board for reiwa.com 28 Boost your listings with a Feature Property 29 Introducing reiwa.com AgentFinder 30 Successful second year partnership with Perth Scorchers 31 TRAINING New training website launched 32 MEMBERS Social snaps 36 REIWA welcomes new members 38 Calendar of events 2016 40 REIWA Councillors 41 REIWA Network Chairs 41 Getting the most from your REIWA membership 42
UPFRONT NEWS 4 REIWA NEWS PRESIDENT’S ADDRESS By REIWA President Hayden Groves HAYDEN GROVES Being elected REIWA President by OPPORTUNITY KNOCKS introduction of an advisory board that your colleagues is both humbling While commentators seem keen to will offer strategic direction and advice. and thrilling in equal measure. highlight the negatives of the Perth We’ve appointed a group of professionals The opportunity to serve our property market, it’s important we look from across a range of different industries, industry is a responsibility for the positives and opportunities that including member representation, whose I welcome, relishing the idea that the current market brings. Sustained low varied experience will ensure reiwa.com a difference can be made whilst in interest rates and plenty of housing stock remains an essential part of your business. the role. to choose from make 2016 a great time SUPPORT YOUR INSTITUTE to buy. IMPROVED SERVICE I have grown increasingly concerned Affordability has improved, giving first One of REIWA’s strategic focuses for this about the significant growth in third home buyers and those trading up year is to extend our service delivery to party commercial operations promising through the market the luxury of time members. Your Institute offers a suite of to deliver you more leads and business and choice in finding their ideal property. services designed to improve efficiencies, opportunities. These so-called ‘industry Trade up activity ought to drag up the enhance professionalism and maximise partners’ rely on you to support them median house price, giving us a chance business profits, yet there is room to but by doing so you are feeding a at more positive media as the year improve the manner in which these commercial entity that is solely interested progresses. Pleasingly, sales volumes are services are developed and delivered. in taking a share of your commission moderately higher in the early stages of or management fee. These rating or I promise improved service delivery to 2016 when compared to the same period agent finding sites do not have your best you, your staff and your businesses as the last year. interests at heart; they simply want a share year progresses. ADVOCACY RAMPS UP of your hard earned money. By backing THE YEAR AHEAD them, you are giving away control of your REIWA’s most recent focus has been on industry to commercial providers that, This year will be challenging for many as the 2016-17 State Budget. We’ve put once in control of a market, ramp up their sales volumes remain at comparatively forward a number of recommendations fees and deliver poor service. low levels, property values remain for the State Government to consider subdued and rental markets remain in around key issues including transfer duty I encourage you to carefully consider oversupply. and land tax. the implications for your industry before supporting these providers. Population trends have shifted Negative gearing has been dramatically, impacting on all residential comprehensively debated in recent In response, reiwa.com is launching sectors. The vacancy rate reached six times. We stand united with the Real AgentFinder, that ensures the public can per cent in the December quarter and Estate Institute of Australia and share their find an agent who meets their needs and listings have moved beyond 15,000 from view that Labor’s plan to limit negative not simply the one offering the lowest fee. the seasonal dip we saw over the holiday gearing to newly constructed investment I look forward to seeing you all at the many period. properties won’t improve the supply REIWA events planned for the coming Consumer confidence across the state of housing and housing affordability as year. These events are a great way to remains low and this is impacting the claimed. If such a policy was introduced, stay informed about issues that affect our decisions being made in households. investors would exit the established rental industry, extend your professionalism and The commercial sector is also feeling the property market and this would affect to celebrate your success. impact of the state’s slowing economy the value of your property management May the year ahead bring you with the local office and industrial portfolios. opportunities to grow and learn, both property markets seeing rents drop and personally and professionally. DRIVING THE FUTURE incentives increase to encourage enquiry and tenure. REIWA’s dedicated focus on improving reiwa.com continues, with the
UPFRONT NEWS 5 BUSINESS PARTNERS REIWA would like to thank the following partners for their generous support of the Institute and its members.
UPFRONT NEWS 6 REIWA NEWS MESSAGE FROM THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER By REIWA CEO Neville Pozzi NEVILLE POZZI The REIWA Council and Corporate REIWA.COM AGENTFINDER year between 1989 and 1997 and only Executive team met in February The Institute sees the emergence of 63,000 per year between 2007 and to review the Institute's current such sites as a significant threat to the 2015, despite a significant increase during performance against key long term viability of real estate agency that time in the total housing stock. indicators and to adjust some practices. A number of agencies have adapted to strategies that reflect changes this changing trend by concentrating To this end, REIWA has developed in the real estate market, as well on increasing their rent rolls. The an industry-owned rating system, as new trends and services that potential for growth in this area of real reiwa.com AgentFinder, to provide all impact the traditional way real estate practice is significant, with only the features, plus more, that these third estate is transacted. 60 per cent of private rentals currently party providers offer. The intention is to An extensive list of threats and become the most credible source for being managed by real estate agents. opportunities were also considered the public when seeking a real estate REIWA Council noted that the industry during the review. company or individual to sell their had foregone some $28 million in fees It came as no surprise that one of the property. over the last year, based on the current biggest threats facing our industry is The planned release date for reiwa.com vacancy rate of six per cent. in fact agents themselves and their AgentFinder is April and this new employees embracing new third party BUDGET SUBMISSION system will enable companies and services for short perceived gain individuals to decide what level of REIWA is very conscious of the negative without considering the longer term information they wish to make publicly impact property taxes are having on the impacts these decisions may have available. market, particularly stamp duty. in creating further competition in an As part of our state pre-budget The Institute's current 'Find an Agent' already crowded market of real estate submission we have suggested that function on reiwa.com is already widely service providers. transfer duty on property be replaced used by the public. One such threat is the emergence by a broad-based land tax similar to that We believe that by adding additional of agent rating websites which have adopted by the ACT government. features and combining information in recently gained popularity. The Institute is very aware of the one area on reiwa.com, this will greatly As these sites gather industry assist people in their decision-making pressures the industry currently faces support they will over time become and hopefully remove the need for and is striving to provide services that a 'wholesaler' in the real estate members to list with and support third complement members' businesses and transaction. Their role will be to party products. which are cost-effective alternatives completely bypass the current direct to the range of services that are relationship between seller and agent MARKET TURNOVER commercially available. and become a broker/referrer for those Another significant factor impacting the REIWA is well advanced in discussions seeking an agent to sell their property. viability of real estate agency practice with a major real estate services While fees are currently either has been the trend by homeowners to provider to develop an industry subscription based or a percentage of move less frequently. controlled benchmarking product the selling fee, and in some cases free, REIWA Research undertook a study that will assist members measure their as these sites become more popular the last year which revealed that in 1990 businesses against their peers, and also fees could increase to the extent that a homeowners moved every 14 years and provide valuable assistance to ensure significant portion of the selling fee is in 2015 the average time was 19 years. the viability of individual businesses in actually going to these brokers/referrers. this changing real estate market. This is supported by the number of transactions which averaged 72,000 per
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UPFRONT NEWS 8 REIWA NEWS A CHALLENGING YEAR AHEAD Rapidly changing population and Total sales volume declined over Despite a quarterly decline in migration trends will continue the December quarter as the December, the historically high new to have serious implications market experienced a significant dwelling grants paid over the year 2015 for economic growth and the increase in listings in November, further reinstates the fact that first home performance of the housing market almost crossing the 17,000 mark buyers are taking advantage of the in the short term. before retreating to around 14,500 softening market to secure a good deal. According to recent population data during the festive season. CHALLENGE AHEAD released by the Australian Bureau of Rental listings across houses and units Statistics (ABS), Australia's population reached the 10,000 mark during the As we move into 2016, the big challenge grew by 1.35 per cent during the year to start of this year, which is 60 per cent confronting the Perth market will be the June 2015. higher than the same time last year. impact that the completion of a record level of new dwelling construction will Australia's population growth rate CONFIDENCE DOWN have over the next two years. continued to slow to record the smallest growth since 2006 and is now just Record low interest rates have done The impending supply of dwellings, below the 20 year average growth rate. little to stimulate activity over the past coupled with the downturn in 12 months. population, may lead to a surplus supply In Western Australia, net overseas Any further rate reductions in the first of houses in the short term. migration to the state dropped by 37.3 per cent over the year and a more half of 2016 are unlikely to lift activity Nevertheless, the market welcomed significant drop of 63.6 per cent on a due to the strength of socio-economic a favourable decline in WA's building quarterly basis. Likewise, net interstate forces that are stifling investment and approvals once again during the migration has dropped to the point confidence in WA. December 2015 quarter by 14.5 where the state has recorded a net Consumer confidence in WA weakened per cent, following a 9.5 per cent interstate loss, a trend not seen over the during December, according to the decline in the last quarter. last 10 years in WA. Westpac–Melbourne Institute, as a result This will allow the market to work on of future job cut announcements and the sizeable backlog of dwellings that RENTAL IMPACT anticipated weaker mining conditions. have been previously approved and This slowdown has had a dramatic avoid exerting additional pressure on impact on rental markets, with POSITIVE NOTE the market. Perth's vacancy rate recording a On a positive note, there were 8,984 historic high of six per cent as of first home owner grants for new the December 2015 quarter. dwellings approved during 2015, which The vacancy rate is expected to is the highest number approved on an increase further as the record level of annual basis since the year 2000. new dwellings that commenced in This is an increase of 1,093 grants for the booming years of 2013 and 2014 new dwellings approved compared to a are completed in 2016 and 2017. year earlier.
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UPFRONT NEWS 10 REIWA NEWS VACANCY GLUT IN OFFICE MARKETS Perth's commercial property Foreign equity remains keen on WA Knight Frank expects commercial CBD market remains weak with commercial property projects despite vacancies to peak at around 22 per cent about one in five offices vacant, the high vacancy rates and often during 2016. maintaining a crash in tenancy substantial incentives being offered by West Perth commercial landlords have demand that began in 2012 when inner city landlords to attract tenants. been refurbishing and upgrading their China's reduced need for WA Plentiful office supply is still entering buildings in a bid to draw tenants who resources first began to impact the Perth market and commentators are are demanding quality office fittings in our economy. suggesting it could be up to three years a competitive market, with more than The Property Council estimates Perth's before lower quality, old office stock is a quarter of the inner suburb's B and C office vacancy rate increased from 16.6 absorbed or converted for a different grade buildings vacant in late 2015. to 19.2 per cent in the six months to use so that demand is balanced. January, the highest level since 22.8 SUBURBAN MARKETS During this time it's likely that WA per cent was recorded in 1995. commercial property agents will Perth's suburban office markets had In January, CBD office vacancies varied struggle to find office tenants if their lower vacancy rates than the CBD during from 15.9 per cent in premium buildings landlords aren't willing to lower rents 2015 but suburban tenancy demand is to 37.5 per cent in D grade buildings. and offer incentives that match the weak expected to ease during 2016. JLL property group estimated Perth's market. Landlords of older office buildings CBD had a 23.5 per cent vacancy rate have been discounting their rents well SUPPLY below what tenants are expected to pay in the December 2015 quarter and has forecast that office vacancies will peak In the six months to January, 113,463sqm for new premises, but city owners are around 24 per cent in the first quarter of new office space was added to the likely to compete strongly for suburban of 2016. Perth market, even though there are tenants throughout this year because of now about 10,000 fewer office workers the high office vacancy rates in the CBD Other market observers claimed in in the CBD than in 2012. However, new and West Perth. February that the CBD office vacancy office construction is winding down Premium CBD rentals were around rate is probably close to 25 per cent and significantly this year. $1,000 per sqm at the peak of the will remain high for several years. The Property Council reported that property market and the same premises WEST PERTH in January, Perth had its first signs in are now likely to let for about $600 per The office vacancy rate in West Perth three years of positive net office space sqm, along with incentives as high as 50 rose from 10.8 to 12.2 per cent in the absorption, offering hope that the per cent of the lease rental value. six months to January, according to The downturn may have bottomed. Property Council, with market signals in By early December 2015, there was late 2015 that a low point for vacancies around 300,000sqm of office space has almost been reached in the suburb. empty in the Perth CBD, with many However, office vacancies in East Perth landlords having to discount their rent, were pushing toward 30 per cent in pay for fit-outs and be flexible with late 2015. generous concessions to attract tenants.
UPFRONT NEWS 11 RETAIL MARKETS STRONG DESPITE CHALLENGES The most significant influence Retail market analysts believe the advent the increasing competition from on WA's retail property market of Aldi is most likely to affect the turnover internet retailers. during 2016 is likely to be the and associated foot traffic of IGA rather However, it's not known if or when opening of Aldi grocery stores than Coles or Woolworths outlets. various of these shopping centre across the state, with the German expansions will proceed. supermarket giant investing about EXPANDING MARKET $450 million to develop as many as Twelve shopping centres were sold in 70 sites over coming years. WA during 2015 with a total sale price Construction is nearing completion on of almost $352 million, and investors 14 stores in Mundaring, Butler, Kwinana, have been increasingly interested Rockingham, Southern River, Mandurah, in Perth retail properties that come Joondalup, Wattle Grove, Halls Head, to market due to their security and Australind, Mirrabooka, Belmont, competitive returns. South Lake and Camillo, with Aldi also There were recently nine major considering locations in Nedlands, shopping centres in Perth and Peel with Lakelands, Mandurah, Cannington, expansion plans totalling 335,637sqm Haynes, Midland, Ellenbrook, at a cost of more than $3.7 billion, Busselton, Maddington, Secret Harbour largely due to the easing of retail and Waikiki. trading hour restrictions and despite What is the Market Value of your RENT ROLL? GMO’s business broking team specialise in: • Property Management Rent Roll Sales & Valuations • Full Agency Sales & Valuations We have buyers waiting and we value for several banks. For a confidential discussion contact Graham O’Hehir Director P: 9481 4422 E: graham@buyabusiness.com.au
UPFRONT NEWS 12 REIWA NEWS NEW PLANNING GUIDELINES FOR SWAN VALLEY The State Government is The guidelines also recommend an Q&A considering public comment on its intensive tourism zone to create REIWA News asked Swan/Hills branch draft planning guidelines for the attractions along West Swan Road and chair Grant Winning for his opinion about Swan Valley that will determine how Great Northern Highway, and a the draft Swan Valley planning guidelines: the district can be developed for rural-residential zone to allow rural residential, tourism and agricultural lifestyle lots with hobby farm, small scale How do you believe the new planning use during future years. agriculture, horticultural, tourism and guidelines will most influence the Swan The draft plan prescribes what land cottage industry opportunities. Valley real estate market in coming uses are appropriate and how buildings The draft planning guidelines also flag years? should be designed in the valley to a new town centre at Herne Hill that I think it's a good positive move. The Swan ensure that future developments reflect consolidates residential, commercial and Valley is a beautiful spot to visit, not only the area's character. community activities so the area develops on the weekend but during the week as as a typical WA rural town. A local structure well. The amount of visitors frequenting VALUES plan will be developed by the City of Swan the area could be over one million in no If and when adopted, the planning for the town centre. time at all and this is obviously great for our guidelines will influence property values Minister for Planning John Day said the economy. and investment potential as they control draft guidelines aim to provide greater most of the ways that land can be used and Does feedback from branch members protection of the valley's agricultural land buildings developed. suggest industry satisfaction or while at the same time encouraging more dissatisfaction with the guidelines? The Swan Valley Development Plan tourism activities and related creates a zoned template for protection developments. Overall it's satisfaction. There are always of natural features and requirements for a few who do not like the idea of change tourism developments, sheds, agricultural RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT and that's understandable, but the vast buildings, single houses, commercial and The Satterley Property Group paid majority are in favour. retail properties. $90 million in November for 140ha of Do you believe the draft planning Landowners wishing to develop can use land at an Upper Swan site adjacent guidelines provide enough scope for the plan to determine their siting, setbacks, to the Vines and Ellenbrook, and future residential development in the parking, access, entry statements, ancillary is expecting it to produce 1,717 Swan Valley? dwellings, land use buffers, fencing, residential lots as well as a new primary school and a two hectare retail space. Absolutely. The draft came across to me as landscaping and signage. Construction is expected to begin in a very good mix. ZONES 2017 with the first land release in 2018. If adopted in their current draft, do The guidelines recommend the valley The $1.12 billion Swan Valley bypass you believe the new development be split into a 6,500ha rural zone which road, a 37km link from the Reid and guidelines will improve buyer and supports incidental tourism developments Tonkin Highway intersection to the investor confidence and stimulate that maintain the area's agricultural basis. Great Northern and Brand highways, greater market demand for Swan Valley Developments related to tourism would is due to be completed by 2019. properties, with a positive influence on be supported in the rural zone only if they The Swan Valley attracts about 600,000 turnover and values? are incidental to the land's primary use and visitors and contributes around Yes, I do. As tourism increases the area will the style is sensitive to the character of the $200 million to the WA economy become better known not just in WA but Swan Valley. each year. for interstate and overseas visitors as well – a little like Margaret River without the surf!
UPFRONT NEWS 13 ARCHIVES WANT MORE FOR CENTENARY YEAR This year will see planning start in Officer Neville Pozzi and Centenary We'd like to thank these members and earnest for REIWA's centenary year Coordinator Kate Gorce-Macham to their families for their kind donations. in 2018. plan what will be an exciting year-long Other artefacts we have in the archive Throughout 2016, archiving aficionados celebration for members, staff and the that may be considered for display are: and Past Presidents Les Wearne, Paul general public. Druitt and Bryan Mickle will continue • A membership seal press circa DONATIONS 1960s to meet regularly under the guidance of REIWA's archiving consultant Jon While we already have a wonderful • A membership book dating from Readhead to consider items worthy of collection of artefacts, any donations 1931 the centenary collection. or loans to REIWA for display purposes • The original certificate of would be most welcome. incorporation from 1918 when An application has been submitted to To date we've been most grateful to REIWA was known as the the State Library of Western Australia in receive: Auctioneers', Land and Estate the hope it will agree to an exhibition Agents' Association of Western of key historical information that has • A hand-painted ‘For Sale’ sign circa Australia (until 1944) formed part of REIWA's evolution over 1960s (donated by Les Wearne) the last 100 years. Please contact Kate Gorce-Macham • A diary log of Roy Weston's time Executive Manager Marketing and as REIWA President 1972-1974 on 9380 8221 or via email at Communications Stephanie Collinson, (donated by Patricia Weston) kate.gorce-macham@reiwa.com.au together with newly appointed • Several copies of A Terrace Walk to discuss any items you may wish Corporate Communications Manager and Half a Rood by Athol Thomas to donate. Jane Humphries, will now work (donated by Jim Henneberry, Tom closely with REIWA Chief Executive Moylan and Peter Yujnovich) A hand-painted ‘For Sale’ sign circa 1960s, donated by Les Wearne.
UPFRONT NEWS 14 REIWA NEWS REIWA SUPPORTS COMMUNITY REINVEST FOR THIRD YEAR We are entering our third year of • Avanti Residential We'd also like to acknowledge all our supporting inaugural Community • Airey Real Estate members and their staff who have REInvest partner The Salvation • DQ Real Estate volunteered by preparing meals and Army in their goal to help end • Professionals Michael Johnson & Co putting up Christmas decorations at The homelessness. • dethridgeGROVES Real Estate Beacon, serving meals to the homeless To date, REIWA has donated almost • Ray White Uxcel via the Street Outreach program, $300,000 to the Salvos and in 2015 • O'Rourke Realty Investments planting seedlings and weeding gardens more than 300 hours of volunteer time • Momentum Wealth at the Harry Hunter Rehabilitation was also invested in Salvation Army • Bourkes Centre, and donating sleeping bags and programs. • Joyce Property Investments Christmas gifts to help those in need. • Realmark Dunsborough Your contributions have been heart- Funds donated over the 2015-16 • First National Real Estate Druitt warming and display the significant financial year will provide a night at The & Shead generosity of our industry as a whole. Beacon, the Salvos' homeless facility, • Naked! Real Estate for 878 people in need, as well as • Tully Real Estate 2,634 meals. • PLG Realty We'd like to thank our inaugural • Northbridge Sales & Leasing Community REInvest sponsors who have • Rentwest Solutions largely made our financial contributions possible: Mark and I really enjoyed working with the Salvos this morning. It has made me realise that when I eventually have more time on my hands I would like to contribute to this cause on a regular basis. I would highly recommend this experience to everyone. Tracey Rath, Joyce Property Investments Tracey Rath and Mark McCaster from Joyce Property Investments volunteering with The Salvation Army as part of the Community REInvest program.
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ADVOCACY & POLICY 18 REIWA NEWS REIWA BUDGET SUBMISSION TARGETS TRANSFER DUTY REIWA’s submission to the State Interestingly, house sales within the also declined. The significant loss in Government’s 2016-17 budget $310,000 – $500,000 price range have migration bluntly outlines the impact process focusses on the issues that come off in the last two years, which that the mining investment shutdown is will impact Western Australia’s real indicates softening activity among having on resource-focussed WA. estate industry the most. FHOG buyers. The impending supply of dwellings, During this difficult time, it will be coupled with the downturn in MULTI-RESIDENTIAL important to keep first home buyers population, may lead to a surplus supply active in the local market. First home The multi-residential market remains soft of houses in the short term. buyers represent approximately 25 in terms of sales. This may further trigger downward per cent of the WA property market. A longer term picture shows that sales pressure on house prices and will have They provide for the development volumes are 50 per cent below their flow-on effects for both the established of new housing but also create 15 year average. Some of this may be and rental markets at a time when opportunities for trade-up activity in the attributed to weak investor activity, in listings and vacancy rates are on the established WA property market. particular since the Australian Prudential rise. Regulation Authority changed the Balancing a number of policy areas is capital adequacy requirements for RECOMMENDATIONS crucial for the State Government. investor lending in mid-2015. On the basis of the current housing Keeping state property taxes at current This, together with further supply of market, together with existing policy levels and ensuring there is suitable stock hitting the market, has affected the imposed by the State Government, affordable housing will provide some multi-residential market. Median prices REIWA suggests the following assurance to a market that exhibited for the December quarter 2015 sat at recommendations: signs of slowing in 2015. $434,000 and seem to be flattening REIWA’s submission focusses on • REIWA strongly recommends that out, trending around $430,000 – historical trends and the market outlook the State Government does not $434,000 over 2015. for 2016, which creates a backdrop to increase transfer duty rates or Similarly, the rental market has been thresholds. discuss the impact on key state revenue weak in terms of median rents, down 9.1 The continuing downward trend in streams. The consequences this has on per cent for the year to December 2015 housing sales activity since the March government policy are also considered. to $400 per week. 2013 peak will clearly have a negative LATEST MARKET TRENDS Rental listings trended up 55 per cent impact on the State’s transfer duty There has been a consistent downward for the year to December. receipts over 2016-17. trend in housing sales activity in the While this is an issue for state revenue, OUTLOOK Perth Metro Region residential market any meddling with transfer duty since volumes peaked in March 2013. A slowdown in WA’s population rates as a means of improving the growth may have serious implications budget position will only magnify the Median prices have also trended lower for economic growth and the overall slowdown with a large increase in but only slightly, down to $525,000 for performance of the housing market. listings and longer selling times. the preliminary December 2015 quarter. Net overseas migration to the state This comes on the back of prices has dropped by 37 per cent over the peaking during the fourth quarter of year while net interstate migration 2014 at $555,000.
ADVOCACY & POLICY 19 Any upward adjustments to transfer duty rates will only further deter sales activity in an already slowing market. • REIWA strongly recommends that the State Government maintains the existing transfer duty exemption for first home buyers at $430,000. This will avoid any further disincentive for buyers to enter the WA property market in what is a softer residential market. The latest First Home Owner Grant (FHOG) data from the Office of State Revenue indicates first home buyers of established housing continue to trend down, falling 8.8 per cent from 59.1 per cent in 2014 to 50.3 per cent in 2015 based on rolling annual • REIWA recommends that the State A key policy issue that REIWA established grants paid during the Government introduce rebates consistently advocates is the need for respective year. on transfer duty for seniors to diversity in our housing stock. If first home buyer activity declines encourage appropriate downsizing It is well understood that transfer duty to levels of approximately 16 and assist in ensuring appropriate prohibits people from making better per cent like it did in 2003-04, such housing diversity in the WA housing choices. For example, older a slowdown could remove almost residential market. households often struggle to raise the 7,000 established first home buyers In past pre-budget submissions, upfront cost of transfer duty in order in the market. REIWA has indicated the extent to to allow them to downsize to a smaller This would also have a significant which transfer duty has an impact on house that is more appropriate for knock-on impact to transfer duty. housing affordability. This submission their needs. Potentially, the State would forgo reiterates that position. between $160 - $195 million in • REIWA recommends that the State It is widely understood that most trade- transfer duty, assuming these trade- Government revisit transfer duty up buyers are not in a position where up buyers purchased a house with a relief for off-the-plan developments surplus funds are available to cover value of $600,000 - $700,000. and house and land projects to the transfer duty impost upfront. As assist in delivering on the key This means the effect of lower a consequence, buyers are forced to component of the Government’s trade-up activity as a result of fewer borrow this amount on top of the loan Directions 2031 planning strategy first home buyers in the established amount, hence amortising the transfer and the Perth and Peel @ 3.5 million market will impact the State’s future duty cost across the whole life of their strategy. transfer duty receipts. mortgage.
ADVOCACY & POLICY 20 REIWA NEWS Introduction of transfer duty relief This is particularly exacerbated in the • REIWA recommends that the State would facilitate investment into multi- current market as rental prices are Government undertake a state residential projects and make them soft and securing tenants is difficult. tax review as a commitment in the more attractive. In addition, this is adversely affecting upcoming 2017 state election. It would also assist the State self-retirees who are funded by their This review must assess the viability Government to deliver on key investment properties. of and financial implications on priorities in the areas of master This would have a significant impact the community of a shift to a planned and built communities, and on the residential rental market broad-based land tax system that support the push to increase densities as supply would decline, adding ultimately removes transfer duty. which are a key policy direction of the pressure to rental prices and also While it is acknowledged that the Directions 2031 and Perth and Peel @ impacting housing affordability. Federal Government is undertaking 3.5 million strategies. a national taxation review, REIWA is • REIWA recommends removal of of the view that the WA Government This type of relief is present in the land tax aggregation rules across should undertake an assessment of a Victorian market which allows for the board because it remains a broad-based land tax regime with a an exemption on off-the-plan strata tax on business and a disincentive view to abolishing transfer duty. projects. for investors to hold a portfolio of There are a number of flow-on • REIWA recommends that the State properties. benefits from a land-based tax Government make no further REIWA has in the past and continues regime. changes to rates or thresholds in this submission to advocate to the State Government for the removal It would allow for greater housing for land tax. The rate hikes and of land tax aggregation rules across mobility across the community. changes to thresholds in the the board. Households could locate closer to last State Budget are having a employment and activity centres, thus detrimental impact on landholders This is needed as currently the reducing congestion and allowing and their view to holding aggregation rules remain a tax benefits that are stymied by the investment properties. on business and a disincentive current transfer duty regime. REIWA is concerned that the decision for investors to hold a portfolio of to increase land tax in the 2015-16 properties, particularly rental stock. Removal of transfer duty would also budget is now having perverse improve housing affordability as There can be no underestimation outcomes on the investment decision most households currently borrow of the importance that the private and may lead to those investors funds to cover transfer duty, which rental market has in the provision of selling their property holdings. is amortised across the life of the appropriate housing. mortgage and increases repayments.
ADVOCACY & POLICY 21 CUTTING RED TAPE FOR REAL ESTATE AGENTS In 2015 REIWA advocated on your This Bill will allow property managers to This disadvantages the real estate agent behalf for changes to both the send the notice of the proposed time significantly as these projects can take Residential Tenancies Act 1987 and on an approved form, but will still allow anywhere from two to four years to the Real Estate and Business Agents the tenant to negotiate the time if the settle. Act 1978. proposed time is inconvenient. Recommended reform The reforms were based on issues that This simple change will reduce costs The Bill will allow real estate agents to you were facing in your business and to real estate agents significantly, while receive early payment of commission for we responded by discussing these still ensuring consumers are protected off-the-plan strata transactions. regulatory setbacks with the Barnett and can negotiate and attend a periodic Government. inspection. It seems, though, that the Bill misses the opportunity to include vacant land Two Bills are currently before the WA A win for everyone involved. subdivision as well. Parliament. At the end of 2015 we wrote to all members of Parliament seeking REFORM 2 A key feature of the reform will be to their support for the two Bills. Licensing Provisions Amendment Bill ensure that a consumer’s deposit is 2015 – removing the prohibition against never used as part of the commission Following is a summary of the two major commission payments to real estate payment. reform wins: agents before settlement for off-the- As you can see from these two key REFORM 1 plan transactions. policy reforms, REIWA holds the impact Residential Tenancies Amendment of our policy positions on the WA Current provision Bill 2015 – simplifying the notification consumer at the forefront at all times. Off-the-plan transactions for both strata process when a lessor wishes to enter It is important to REIWA that everyone and vacant land subdivision are more the property. wins in WA real estate and that good commonplace than they were in the past industry outcomes are balanced with Current provision when the REBA Act came into force. appropriate consumer protections. The RTA requires a property manager Real estate agents undertake a REIWA congratulates the Minister for or lessor to negotiate a time with the significant amount of work to sell these Commerce and the Barnett Government tenant before they send a notice for a sorts of projects but are not allowed for working with the real estate industry periodic inspection. This change came to be paid their commission until the to progress these reforms. in as part of the larger reforms to the RTA project settles. in July 2013. Recommended reform While REIWA believes it is important to ensure a tenant can negotiate a suitable QUICK FACT time for a periodic inspection, the • Research data suggests 3.2 per cent of requirement to do so before a notice is the Perth metropolitan population lives in an sent is increasing administrative costs apartment within 15km of the CBD. significantly for real estate agents.
ADVOCACY & POLICY 22 REIWA NEWS CHANGES TO AUSTRALIA’S FOREIGN INVESTMENT FRAMEWORK Foreign investment plays an important The most significant changes to note ADDITIONAL WORK FOR THE ATO role in Australia’s economy. As long as are that fees are now payable and in As a result of the new reforms, the ATO the investment is not contrary to our addition to the Treasurer’s ability to is now responsible for the transfer of national interest, it’s welcomed by the require a person to give information or real estate functions which includes Australian Government. produce documents, officers from the managing and recording applications Foreign investment provides many Australian Taxation Office (ATO) can for foreign investment in residential benefits including additional capital for exercise broad ranging investigatory real estate. This role encompasses the economic growth, new employment powers. collection of the application fees, the opportunities and improved consumer upfront screening process, compliance THE ROLE OF THE TREASURER choice. activities and enforcement action. AND THE FOREIGN INVESTMENT REVIEW BOARD The ATO will also be responsible for THE NEW LEGISLATIVE REFORMS keeping an Agricultural land register New foreign investment reforms came The Foreign Acquisitions and Takeovers and Residential land register. into effect on 1 December 2015. The Act 1975 allows the Treasurer, or changes were made to modernise his delegate, to review investment NOTIFYING THE TREASURER the foreign investment framework, proposals to ensure they are not A foreign person who proposes to enter reducing complexity and compliance contrary to Australia’s national interest. an agreement to take a notifiable action costs for investors. The changes If the Treasurer considers the proposal must give a notice to the Treasurer and include: contrary to Australia’s national interest, receive a no objections notification • Incorporating policy-only the Treasurer may make an order before following through with an requirements into the legislative prohibiting the proposed transaction investment. framework to improve transparency or, if the transaction has already taken The following circumstances require the and certainty for investors place, directing the foreign person to Treasurer to be notified: • Increasing the substantial interest dispose of their interest. • Foreign persons acquiring a threshold from 15 per cent to 20 According to the ATO, while each business per cent so it aligns with Australia’s proposal is considered on a case- • Foreign persons acquiring corporate takeover rules by-case basis, the factors typically agricultural land • Removing routine cases from the considered by the Treasurer when • Foreign persons acquiring system considering any non-residential residential land • Introducing civil penalties and proposal include: stronger criminal penalties • The impact of the proposed RULES FOR FOREIGN INVESTORS for serious offences, as well investment on Australia’s national BUYING RESIDENTIAL LAND as providing for the issue of security, the economy and the To ensure that foreign investment infringement notices for less serious community is in the country’s best interest, the offences • The impact of the proposed government has introduced some • Introducing civil penalties for third purchase on competition rules for those wanting to purchase parties who assist in breaches of the • Other government policies residential land. rules (including taxation) • Established dwellings • Introducing fees for applications • The character of the investor - Temporary residents need to apply under the Foreign Acquisitions and and receive foreign investment Takeovers Act approval if they want to buy an established dwelling.
ADVOCACY & POLICY 23 - Temporary residents cannot buy If the application falls in a number of established dwellings as investment categories outlined by the ATO then the QUICK FACT properties but they will normally category with the highest fee will apply. In the 12 months to September 2015, be allowed to buy established WA’s population grew by 32,542 or 1.27 dwellings for redevelopment OFFENCES AND PENALTIES per cent to 2.59 million. Natural increases of 21,014 and net overseas immigration of where there is an overall increase in The introduction of a civil penalties 14,249 were offset by 2,721 people leaving housing stock. regime and increasing the existing WA for other states. WA’s net interstate • New dwellings criminal penalties associated with migration was negative in the 18 months to September, reflecting the resource sector - Temporary residents need to apply foreign investment are also significant downturn. WA’s population was forecast and receive foreign investment outcomes of the reform. to grow two per cent in 2015 but achieved approval if they wish to buy new The penalties are designed to deter only 1.4 per cent. dwellings in Australia. Such investors from failing to comply with applications are normally approved their obligations under the law. The without conditions. amount of the penalty depends on what • Vacant land rule has been breached. - Temporary residents need to apply and receive foreign investment MORE INFORMATION approval if they wish to buy vacant More information on Australia’s Foreign land for residential development. Investment Framework, including a These are normally approved breakdown of fees and penalties, can subject to conditions, i.e. that be obtained from the ATO. construction is completed within four years. FOREIGN INVESTMENT APPLICATION FEES The introduction of a fee-payment regime for foreign investment applications is a significant part of the reform. The fees apply per application and are non-refundable should the application be refused or not proceed. A person or entity who applies for an exemption certificate, gives notice of a notifiable action or gives a notice in relation to a proposal to take significant action that is not a notifiable action, is required to pay a fee when the notice is given or an application is made. Fees vary depending on the type and value of the proposed investment.
ADVOCACY & POLICY 24 REIWA NEWS PROGRESS IN STRATA TITLE REFORM In mid-January, Landgate and Minister for Lands Terry Redman REIWA’s Strata Titles Network committee was instrumental in NEW CODE announced that the Barnett developing the recommendations OF CONDUCT Government has approved the drafting of a Bill to reform the of our submission that we lodged in January 2015. IMMINENT Strata Titles Act. Landgate has listened to REIWA’s The Department of Commerce is in the The Bill will be drafted on the advice recommendations. In the reform final stages of preparing the proposed of Landgate which had significant area of buyer information and wording of the Code of Conduct for stakeholder engagement and protection, Landgate will proceed with Agents and Sales Representatives. consultation over 2015. amalgamating Forms 28 and 29 and The wording is being drafted by The key areas for reform are: inserting a cover sheet for prospective the government solicitor based on buyers that outlines key information they the final recommendations of the • New forms of strata: community title need when buying a strata property. Department of Commerce, which tries and leasehold strata and improved to ensure that the wording matches The recommendations made about staging of strata developments the recommendations. the forms were based on our extensive • Buyer information and protection experience in this area. Once the Department of Commerce • Resolving strata disputes Next steps for reform will be for the is satisfied with the final draft, REIWA • Management of strata schemes Bill to be drafted by the Parliamentary will have the opportunity to raise • Termination of strata schemes Counsel and it will be introduced into any comment and advocate for any the WA Parliament later in 2016. changes that in its view are in the best interests of the industry or achieve the desired consumer protection. Draft codes of conduct have been QUICK FACT released to settlement agents and • An increasing number of WA’s metropolitan and regional councils are introducing or valuers for industry comment. considering split coding regulations wherein a higher density bonus is allowed when neighbours amalgamate their lots to sell a single property to a developer, usually at a higher price than if they REIWA expects the final code of sold separately because of the land’s increased development potential. conduct to be in place prior to June 2016.
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REIWA.COM 28 REIWA NEWS NEW ADVISORY BOARD FOR REIWA.COM reiwa.com’s objective is to become development and improvement of the • impose challenges to directors and the real estate portal of choice for reiwa.com portal. management that could improve all West Australians. The purpose is to seek expertise the business unit In order to compete with national outside of REIWA and benefit from the Advisory board members have portals, work smarter and be nimble knowledge of others. complementary knowledge on different in this pursuit, REIWA Council has The reiwa.com Advisory Board aspects of business. formed an advisory board to drive the will provide the business unit with direction and accelerate future growth external advice, understanding and REIWA.COM ADVISORY MEMBERS of reiwa.com. strategic thinking about the real estate The selected members for the 2016 portal space, together with strategic reiwa.com advisory board are: WHY AN ADVISORY BOARD? recommendations for consideration. • Damian Collins, REIWA Deputy An advisory board is a body that President and Chair to the reiwa. provides non-binding strategic advice ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES com Advisory Board to the management of an organisation – The reiwa.com Advisory Board will: • Paul Otness, Digital Product for example, to REIWA Council. • develop an understanding of the Manager reiwa.com The informal nature of an advisory board business, market and industry • Clay Cook, CEO Bonfire gives greater flexibility in structure and trends • David Fare, Director Media Tonic management. Unlike REIWA Council, • provide ‘wise counsel’ on issues • Alischa Wunsch, Consultant, the advisory board does not have raised by the membership, the Multiplier Strategic Marketing, authority to vote on corporate matters CEO and REIWA Council PR and Digital Communications or bear any legal responsibilities. • provide unbiased insights and ideas • Nathan Hewitt, Director YARD In this case, the reiwa.com Advisory from a third party point-of-view Property Group Board will report back on a regular (not involved in the operation of • Kevin Attree, Director Attree Real basis and provide the Chief Executive the business) Estate Group Officer and REIWA Council with a closer • encourage and support the overview of the perceived challenges exploration of new business ideas facing the reiwa.com business unit, and digital initiatives together with recommendations on • act as a sounding board and how to drive reiwa.com closer towards resource for REIWA Council, CEO achieving its objective. and Executive Manager, and reiwa.com when required MISSION • encourage the development of a The reiwa.com Advisory Board’s governance framework that enables mission is to provide strategic direction sustainable growth of reiwa.com and advice to the REIWA Council, CEO • monitor business performance and and Executive Manager about the competition closely
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