Infection prevention 1. Define
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Infection prevention Dr. Janet Fett NOAPS Fall 2018 Eyewear21@hotmail.com 1. Define a. Bacteria, b. Virus, c. Fungi-Yeast, d. Parasite e. Targeted Anti-Infectives Anti-biotics, Anti Virals Anti Fungals f. General Anti-infectives Alcohol Peroxide Iodine Zinc Sulfate f. Sterile, g. Sanitized, h. Clean, i. Normal Flora j Pathogen, k. Opportunistic Pathogen, l. Pathogenicity,
2. Infectious Disease a. Current Newmakers Zika, Swine Flu, Bird Flu Ebola b. Historical perspective of disease Black Plaque. Influenza, Polio c. Ocular Adeno virus EKC Rhino virus Cold Pseudomonas Staphylococcus Streptococcus Acanthamoeba Herpes Simplex Herpes Zoster 3. Sterilization and Disinfection in Optometry offices http://www.myerssupply.com/pdf/Disinfectant-Types.pdf https://www.cdc.gov/infectioncontrol/pdf/guidelines/disinfection- guidelines.pdf a. Cold/Chemical
https://ehs.princeton.edu/sites/ehs/files/List_of_Disinfectants.pdf b. Dry Heat https://microbeonline.com/dry-heat-sterilization-principle- advantages-disadvantages/ c. Steam/Autoclave 250 Degrees F/20 min d. Other UV, Filtration, 4. Blood Borne Pathogens Background
a. Background-History b. BBP protection -masks, eye protection, gloves, gowns c. BBP protection sharps, disposal
4. Handwashing and Prevention techniques a. Facemask b. Nails and polish c. Cough and Sneeze d. Handwashing e. Hand sanitizer f. Video https://www.cdc.gov/handwashing/index.html
6. Proactive Immuno-activation a. Immunizations Flu Pneumonia Herpes Zoster (chicken pox/shingles) MMR DPT b. Nutrition and Lifestyle i. Exercise ii. Heart Healthy Diet iii. Vit C D E iv. Zinc v. Omega 3 vi. Echinacea vii. Bilberry viii.
https://www.osha.gov/SLTC/bloodbornepathogens/bloodborne_quickref.html https://www.cdc.gov/infectioncontrol/pdf/guidelines/disinfection-guidelines.pdf https://www.cdc.gov/bam/diseases/immune/immunesys.html
Blood Borne Pathogen and Safety Training- October 2018 Name: __________________ 1. Hand Washing vs Hand Sanitizer a. Hand Washing is superior b. Hand Sanitizer is superior c. Both are Equally Effective d. Neither do much for reducing bio-load 2. Hand washing is only effective when using anti-bacterial soap a. True b. False 3. Hand Sanitizer is always effective regardless of the amount of sanitizer used a. True b. False 4. Long nails, chipped nails and polish, artificial nails and jewelry will harbor infectious agents and require extra care to sanitize. a. True b. False 5. Any concentration of alcohol in a hand sanitizer does a good job a. True b. False 6. Which infectious agents require extra sanitizing a. Herpes virus (simplex or zoster) b. EKC Adeno viral conjunctivitis/keratitis c. Rhino virus (common cold) d. all the above e. none of the above 7. Which substrate is LEAST likely to allow infectious agents to survive. a. human mucous membranes (nasal, conjunctiva, oral) b. human skin c. hard surface d. stainless steel equipment 8. Cleansing agents with chlorhexidine are more effective in sanitization because a They cost more and are a pretty color b. They contain special agents that wash away infectious agents c. They contain special agents that retard infectious agents growth d. They cause infectious agent to become non-infectious 9. Sterilization and Sanitization mean essentially the same thing. a. True b. False 10. Key boards, phones and pens are common sources of infectious agents. a. True b. False
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