INDUSTRIAL First Half 2018 - Research and Forecast Report - Colliers International
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EXPERTS IN PROPERTY DATA & INSIGHTS Colliers Edge harnesses the on the ground knowledge and latest transactional insights from the country’s leading industrial operatives team. For market leading insights into Australian industrial market, contact us today. DEEPER INSIGHTS LIMITLESS SUPPORT FAIRER PRICING Largest data set Analyst not operators Tailored to your needs on market today Want better insights, faster? Talk to a Colliers Edge expert today Anneke Thompson National Director | Research +61 412 581 647 anneke.thompson@colliers.com colliers.com.au/colliersedge Accelerating success.
CONTENTS Domestic snapshot 4 Global snapshot 5 National overview 6 Sydney 8 Melbourne 12 Brisbane 15 Adelaide 18 Perth 20 Newcastle 22 New Zealand 24 Our experience – Industrial 26 Industrial | Research & Forecast Report | First Half 2018 3
DOMESTIC SNAPSHOT *H1 2018 figures as at Q1 2018 BRISBANE NET FACE RENT YIELD CAPITAL VALUE INCENTIVE LEVEL $/m² H1 2018 $106 6.44% $1,654 16.0% $/m² H2 2017 $106 6.55% $1,615 15.5% % Change 0.0% -1.7% 2.4% 3.0% SYDNEY NET FACE RENT YIELD CAPITAL VALUE INCENTIVE LEVEL $/m² H1 2018 $142 5.37% $2,654 11.1% $/m² H2 2017 $140 5.73% $2,470 10.6% % Change 1.4% -6.3% 7.5% 4.7% MELBOURNE NET FACE RENT YIELD CAPITAL VALUE INCENTIVE LEVEL $/m² H1 2018 $108 6.18% $1,747 16.2% $/m² H2 2017 $107 6.27% $1,701 16.7% % Change 0.8% -1.5% 2.7% -3.0% To Note: All figures represent average prime grade assets. Port Container Movements (TEUs) 7.2% 2016 2017 Growth 2.36 2.53 5.8% SYDNEY Average Land Value Ranges 2.65 2.80 6.0% ADELAIDE AVG: $252 H2 2017 1.21 1.28 AVG: $202 H1 2018 MELBOURNE PERTH AVG: $380 BRISBANE AVG: $370 To Note: TEU stands for Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit and includes Full and Empty Containers BRISBANE All figures in millions. AVG: $237 AVG: $246 Share of Development Supply to be Delivered in 2018 MELBOURNE AVG: $490 (by floorspace) 6% AVG: $552 3% Perth SYDNEY Adelaide AVG: $890 AVG: $972 11% Brisbane $100/sqm $300/sqm $600/sqm $900/sqm $1,200/sqm $1,500/sqm 39% Sydney Active Tenant Enquiry Level 2016 vs 2017 40% NSW QLD VIC Melbourne 2016 476,100 sqm 43,550 sqm 995,207 sqm 2017 439,874 sqm 107,450 sqm 1,395,204 sqm 4
GLOBAL SNAPSHOT *All figures in AUD; as at Q4 2017 ASIA EUROPE CAPITAL VALUE RENT YIELD CAPITAL VALUE RENT YIELD Hong Kong $8,282 $323 3.9% London $5,455 $235 4.3% Singapore $7,272 $262 3.6% Munich $3,360 $158 4.7% Beijing $2,214 $102 4.6% Frankfurt $2,725 $128 4.7% Shanghai $1,674 $100 6.0% NORTH AMERICA CAPITAL VALUE RENT YIELD Orange County $2,778 $144 5.2% Vancouver $2,210 $99 4.5% AUSTRALIA & NEW ZEALAND Los Angeles $2,089 $123 5.9% CAPITAL VALUE RENT YIELD Chicago $1,425 $71 5.0% Auckland $2,058 $120 5.8% Houston $1,298 $91 7.0% Sydney $2,039 $141 5.6% Toronto $1,268 $70 5.5% Brisbane $1,630 $106 6.4% Dallas $1,004 $61 6.1% Melbourne $1,214 $107 6.2% Projected Average Annual Population Growth Projected Average Annual Growth of Imported/ (2018 to 2022) Exported Goods (2018 to 2022) 1.8% 10.0% 9.3% 1.6% 1.6% 9.0% A verage Annual Growth Rate (%) 1.4% 1.3% A verage Annual Growth Rate (%) 8.0% 7.5% 1.2% Exported Goods Imported Goods 1.0% 7.0% 1.0% 0.9% 0.8% 0.8% 0.7% 6.0% 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 0.5% 5.0% 4.9% 5.1% 5.0% 0.4% 4.1% 4.2% 4.3% 3.9% 3.9% 4.0% 3.8% 0.2% 3.4% 3.4% 3.6% 0.0% 3.3% 3.1% 3.0% 0.0% 3.0% 2.8% 2.6% -0.2% 2.0% 2.1% -0.4% -0.4% 1.0% -0.6% 0.6% 0.4% United Kingdom United States Hong Kong Singapore 0.0% Germany Australia Canada France Japan China India Hong Kong Singapore Germany Australia Kingdom Canada France United States Japan China India United Source: IMF/Colliers Research Source: IMF/Colliers Research Australia’s Total Export and Import Activity by Value (Direction of Trade in USD Billions) KOREA $25b MALAYSIA SINGAPORE $13b $12b THAILAND JAPAN $12b UK $51b $10b CHINA $129b USA $34b INDIA HONG KONG $16b NEW ZEALAND $9b To note: Direction of Trade Statistics presents the value of merchandise exports and imports $13b GERMANY disaggregated according to a country’s primary trading partners. Imports are reports on a $11b cost, insurance and freight basis and exports are reported on a free on board basis. Source: IMF/Colliers Research Industrial | Research & Forecast Report | First Half 2018 5
NATIONAL OVERVIEW By Sass J-Baleh Although employment growth within specific industry ‘sub- Associate Director | Research sectors’ need to be considered, Colliers International explore sass.jbaleh@colliers.com the following points when analysing and forecasting industrial Australia’s economic growth will continue to be underpinned property demand: by solid fundamentals, with low interest rates, consumption • Manufacturing is an evolving industry that is becoming more growth (fuelled by population growth), infrastructure investment, ‘advanced’ employment and trade growth, driving demand for industrial • A wider basket of employment industry sectors that property. have scope to occupy industrial and business zoned land It is important to acknowledge the evolving nature of industries (e.g. retail trade, construction, information media and that occupy industrial property. A wider basket of industry telecommunication, electricity, gas, water and waste services, sectors and jobs, coupled with the impact of technology advances, administrative and support services, professional, scientific need to be taken in to consideration when calculating the projected and technical services) demand for industrial floorspace/land and building use/design. • A growing online retail trade sector Although Investment choices in logistic-type assets will remain • Growth in retail demand, on the back of population growth, dominant, particularly as eCommerce continues its exponential for non-discretionary goods (such as food – both ambient growth path, other industrial sectors have experienced positive product and goods that require cold storage). employment growth over the past five years (highlighted in the tables below). Industry of Employment Sub-sectors (Australia) Industry 5-Year Annual Transport, Postal, Industry 5-Year Annual Wholesale Industry 5-Year Annual Manufacturing Share Growth and Warehousing Share Growth Trade Share Growth Fabricated Metal 10% 12.5% Road Transport 46% 5.5% Other Goods 25% 3.5% Product Air and Space Wood Product 6% 7.1% 9% 4.5% Basic Material 24% 2.0% Transport Pulp, Paper and Transport Support Converted Paper 2% 5.3% 13% 4.2% Services Product Furniture and Warehousing and 7% 3.0% 10% 1.4% Other Storage Services Postal and Courier Beverage and 3% 2.7% Pick-up and 13% 0.5% Tobacco Product Delivery Services Basic Chemical and Chemical 5% 2.1% Product Petroleum and 1% 1.4% Coal Product Food Product 23% 0.5% Source: ABS/Colliers Research 6
Top 5 Sub-Sectors Share Total Manufacturing Industry 6% 7% Food Product 17% Food Product 9% Transport Equipment 8% 23% Machinery and Equipment 1997 Fabricated Metal Product TODAY Transport Equipment Printing Furniture and Other Textile, Leather, 10% Fabricated Metal Product 10% Clothing and Footwear 11% 12% Source: ABS/Colliers Research The Eastern Seaboard is the focus both nationally and globally, per cent YoY growth for prime and secondary grade assets, representing approximately 86 per cent of total national respectively), as the exposure to major infrastructure expenditure investment sales over 2017. over the next ten years - in a land constrained market - remains a key driving factor. Although most of the market transactions in 2017 were from domestic purchasers (approximately 75 per cent) and the Supply is being outstripped by demand, as indicated by lower remainder from offshore investors, the share of offshore investors investment volumes (compared to the last three years), tighter in Australia’s industrial property market has increased over the yields (with scope for further compression over the next six past five years and this is expected to continue over the next few months), and significant increases in land values. Land price years - as supported by the improvement in the global economy increases, coupled with persistent demand, are expected to place and projected rise in demand and investment growth in the upward pressure on rental values - for both existing buildings and major advanced economies and in the high-income economies in the pre-lease market – as well as raise the value of infill locations Asia. Overseas purchasers dominated total Investment sales (by over the next 12 months. volume) over the first quarter of 2018, representing approximately Long run growth in industrial property values (land, capital, and 63 per cent of total sales, mainly stemming from Singapore and rent) within the Eastern Seaboard states are expected to continue China. to be supported primarily by the following: Conditions in the industrial property market remain strongest in • Major infrastructure projects Sydney and Melbourne, which is consistent with the relatively • Long-term leases - typically backed by multinational higher economic growth in these states. Although the Eastern corporations Seaboard is the focus both nationally and globally, there is a • A diversified source of capital (local – privates, institutions, heightened interest in Sydney. Sydney continues to perform and super funds, as well as offshore buyer groups). above all cities, in terms of capital growth (13 per cent and 17 Transaction Volumes and Average Cap Rates $9 10% Transaction Volume (AUD Billions) $8 9% $7 8% Average Cap Rate (%) 7% $6 6% $5 5% $4 4% $3 3% $2 2% $1 1% $0 0% 2011 2013 2017 2010 2012 2014 2015 2016 2007 2008 2009 NSW VIC QLD WA SA ACT Other Average Prime Yield Average Secondary Yield To note: Investment sales greater than and equal to $5 million included; yields reflect reversionary yields Source: RCA / Colliers Edge Industrial | Research & Forecast Report | First Half 2018 7
Research & Forecast Report SYDNEY Industrial | First Half 2018 By Sass J-Baleh Associate Director | Research sass.jbaleh@colliers.com Prime effective rents within the Outer West, South West and MARKET HIGHLIGHTS North West sub-markets, where most of the development activity and demand/take-up has been concentrated, has been relatively A constrained supply of serviced land will limit the amount stable. With the price of land expected to increase further over of development activity post-2018 and continue to drive land 2018, it is projected that either: values, in turn, increasing the value of infill locations. • Rental values must also rise for new industrial developments Sydney will continue to be the focus for both national and global to remain feasible, property players, despite the land price affordability issue. • Supply from the Western Sydney Employment area be allocated and released for industrial use/zoning, The lack of land supply has already spurred the trend of multi- • Or both. level strata developments across several sub-markets with consideration made for multi-level warehousing. Sydney Average Land Value $1,200 40% A nnual Growth Rate (%) $1,000 30% La nd Value ($/sqm) Rental growth is forecasted in the pre-lease market over the 20% $800 next 12 months. 10% $600 0% $400 -10% Overview $200 $0 -20% -30% Sep-08 Sep-09 Mar-08 Mar-09 Sep-10 Mar-10 Sep-12 Sep-14 Sep-15 Sep-16 Sep-13 Mar-12 Mar-14 Mar-15 Mar-16 Sep-17 Mar-18 Mar-13 Mar-17 Sep-11 Mar-11 The number of large scale infrastructure projects currently under construction, coupled with the lack of stock on market available Average Land Value Average Annual Growth Rate for sale and depletion of industrial zoned land across the Sydney Source: Colliers Edge Metropolitan area have, and will continue, to be a contributing factor to the rise in land values across all sub-markets. The The lack of stock on market available for rent and sale coupled overall Sydney average YoY growth in land values has been with a limited and diminishing supply of industrial zoned land approximately 17 per cent (as at Q1 2018), above the ten-year within the North and South sub-markets – representing 3 per annual average of 5 per cent. Annual growth rates over the cent and 13 per cent, respectively, of total Sydney Metropolitan next six months are projected to remain in double digits as the supply – will continue to be a contributing factor to the rise in construction phase of major infrastructure projects continue to land and rental values for these sub-market, in turn, raising the progress and as serviced land supply is further depleted. overall Sydney average. As land in these markets are constrained, Although Sydney’s Western sub-markets have experienced record it is projected that the development of multi-level industrial strata growth in land values, particularly over the last 12 months, rises buildings will become ever more attractive to maximise floorspace in effective rents in the pre-lease market have not kept pace. ratios and market values particularly as small businesses continue to demand space near the CBD. 8
Average Land Value Western Sub-Markets $700 Submarkets West La nd Value ($/sqm) $600 $500 The Western market, comprising the Inner, Central, North West, $400 South West, and Outer West sub markets, will benefit from the $300 large investments being made in transport infrastructure. The $200 most recently committed infrastructure has been the North-South $100 $0 rail link (first stage - under the ‘Western Sydney City Deal’) from St Marys to Badgerys Creek via Western Sydney Airport, with Sep-08 Sep-09 Mar-08 Mar-09 Sep-10 Sep-12 Sep-14 Sep-16 Sep-15 Mar-10 Mar-12 Sep-13 Mar-14 Mar-16 Mar-18 Mar-15 Sep-17 Mar-13 Mar-17 Sep-11 Mar-11 expected completion by 2026. Inner West Central West South West North West Outer West The positive spillover effects from infrastructure investment is Source: Colliers Edge expected to continue throughout 2018 as projects’ construction phases commence. Land value uplift has been realised across As industrial land across Sydney is becoming increasingly all the Western sub-markets where annual growth rates have constrained, the rise of multi-level industrial strata buildings has averaged above 20 per cent. become an attractive option to maximise floorspace ratios and market values. These types of development have been prominently West Market Land Values occurring within Sydney’s South sub-market – achieving record $700 35% sale prices. The most recent projects include 29 Bay Road, $600 30% Land Value ($/sqm) Taren Point (13-unit industrial estate, completely sold within three $500 25% months) and 40 Cawarra Road, Carringbah (showroom/office/ Growth Rate (%) $400 20% warehouse and 94 lock-up storage units) $300 15% $200 10% The share of eCommerce sales has been and will continue to $100 5% grow exponentially. There will be an increasing need to position $0 0% logistic/warehouse facilities dedicated for the ‘last mile’ within South West Central West Outer West Inner West North West Q1 2017 Land Value Q1 2018 Land Value YoY Growth Sydney’s inner/middle ring precincts. However, finding and securing an optimally located industrial space within this inner To note: Land Values refer to 2.5 ha serviced sites area will be a major challenge going forward. Given the extremely Source: Colliers Edge low levels of stock on market and industrial land within the North Net face rents across the western sub-markets have recorded and South sub-markets, industrial users requiring proximity to continued growth of around 7 per cent over the past 12 months, the CBD and accessibility to the greatest proportion of the Sydney however this has been mainly driven by rises in incentives rather Metropolitan population have been increasingly enquiring for than effective growth. To secure large tenants’ incentives have space within the Kingsgrove suburb area. Kingsgrove is currently risen within the Outer West sub-market over the past 12 months, the strongest industrial precinct outside of the South Sydney rising from an average of 10 per cent at the end of 2016 to 15 per ‘core’, with land prices currently trading at the same as Botany. cent (as at March 2018). Competition between developers and Against a backdrop of strong market demand in attaining a limited private land owners is expected to remain high over 2018 due to pool of industrial assets across Sydney, yields have continued continued levels of development activity. Therefore it is projected to compress for both prime and secondary grade assets. Prime that incentive levels will remain relatively unchanged, particularly and secondary yields currently average 5.37 per cent and 6.46 within the Outer western markets for prime grade assets. per cent, respectively. Prime yields have compressed by 65 bps, versus 66 bps for secondary, over the past 12 months to March Prime Average West Market Rent and Incentive $140 12% 2018. Compression rates in yields over the last six months has $120 10% however declined, and it is expected that yields will remain stable $100 8% over the next six months. Rent ($/sqm) Incentive (%) $80 6% $60 4% $40 2% $20 $0 0% Sep-08 Sep-09 Mar-08 Mar-09 Sep-10 Sep-11 Sep-12 Sep-13 Sep-14 Sep-15 Sep-16 Sep-17 Mar-13 Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-14 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17 Mar-18 Average West Incentive Average West Net Face Rent Average West Net Effective Rent Source: Colliers Edge Industrial | Research & Forecast Report | First Half 2018 9
The majority (around 94 per cent, or 644,230 sqm) of Sydney’s Access to the metropolitan population as well as other key industrial development will continue to be delivered in the Western stakeholders (e.g. suppliers) markets over 2018 – compared to 80 per cent in 2017 (for Proximity to existing industrial infrastructure developments over 5,000 sqm). Major developments include: Strong accessibility into/out of site – easy movement of large • Calibre Eastern Creek (Mirvac) - a speculative development. freight vehicles and areas surrounded by B-double access This project is to be delivered over five stages, adding routes 120,000 sqm of industrial space. The site has already secured three logistic tenants – CEVA Logistics (19,000sqm), Internal flexibility in the movement/flow throughout the facility Sheldon Hammond (31,000 sqm), and Miele (17,780 sqm). Scale in terms of cubic capacity - supply chain costs are The total project is expected to be complete by the end of greater than rental costs, and therefore sites that are more 2018. space efficient will boost profit margins for many industrial • Crossroads Logistics Centre (AMP) at Casula, adding users approximately 80,000 sqm of warehouse/office space over Scope to cater for current and future technology three precincts, with expected completion in Q4 2018. The (e.g. automated material handling and racking systems), site has already secured three tenants - Electrolux, WesTrac therefore can adapt to the changing nature of facilities now and Cosentino. and into the future. • Oakdale Industrial Estate at Eastern Creek (Goodman and Brickworks JV), comprising of Oakdale Central and Oakdale South. This project will deliver 241,200 sqm of industrial South space over the next five years. Approximately 36,600 sqm Strong competition to find and secure sites within the South is expected to be delivered in early 2018 – pre-committed by sub-market continues to be the main factor driving land and rental Reckitt Benckiser. values. Land values in the South remain one of the highest rates relative to all other Sydney sub-markets and have now reached an Tenant demand over the past year for pre-lease space has been average of $1,925/sqm. This reflects a 19 per cent YoY increase, strong as tenant relocation options have been more attractive and over double the Sydney average of $971/sqm. Net face rents than the renewal of leases. Large industrial operators have been have however remained stable over the past 12 months, for both seeking to increase their supply chain efficiencies – demonstrating prime and secondary assets, and currently average $178/sqm and the current and continued strength in the market for core plus $139/sqm, respectively. assets. Sites that have the following features will become increasingly important as they offer opportunities for increasing business efficiency: 5 Irvine Place, Bella Vista Sold on behalf of Actron Air 10
Artist Impression 23 Hollinsworth Road, Marsden Park Leased on behalf of Logos The extremely low level of stock on market, as well as a units will continue to be developed over the next few years to continuing depletion of industrial zoned land, has led to more meet the growing demand. users seeking to locate toward the Kingsgrove Area, South West as well as the ‘Outer’ southern market, that is the Sutherland North Shire, where industrial space options are greater. Industrial users The North sub-market has the most limited supply of industrial from the Inner West who have been forced to relocate have also zoned land relative to all other sub-markets, representing only a 3 shown increasing interest to occupy space within the Sutherland per cent share of land supply relative to the Sydney Metropolitan Shire. The Sutherland Shire’s average strata building and land Area. Similar factors that are present in the South market sales record a large price differential relative to the Inner South continue to affect the North market and, as such, land values have market (i.e. precincts of Alexandria, Mascot, Botany etc.) even continued to climb reaching $2,000/sqm. Notable sales include though the Sutherland Shire values have grown significantly - 142 Wicks Road, Macquarie Park (3,155 sqm) for $8.25 million, around 50 per cent growth over the past three years. Current as well as the sale of 2 Lincoln street, Lane Cove (6,818 sqm) for sale rates recorded for the Sutherland Shire include: $28.25 million. • Strata building sub 500 sqm = $3,900-$5,000/sqm Net face rents have remained stable over the past 12 months, • Freehold building above 500 sqm = $3,300-$4,200/sqm averaging $200/sqm for prime and $164/sqm for secondary • Land values = $1,200-$1,700/sqm. grade assets - still the highest rental rates compared to all other The Sutherland Shire is well-positioned to continue attracting Sydney sub-markets. Incentives for secondary grade assets have industrial users who are relocating from Inner Sydney areas, decreased over the past 12 months, from around 12 per cent to due to the critical mass and diversity of business activities in 8 per cent (as at March 2018). It is projected that rental growth the area and relative short-distance to Sydney Airport and Port in secondary assets will remain positive over the year as limited infrastructure. stock on the market continues to place upward pressure on rents and downward pressure on incentives. Most of the recent industrial developments in the South market have been multi-story industrial units to maximize floorspace The scarcity of stock with long-term leases will however increase ratios and market values. There has been strong take-up the migration of industrial operations (particularly medium to for these smaller industrial units, encompassing co-located large scale users which do not have a localised focus) to move warehouse and ancillary office space, with demand from a mix to alternative locations (including toward precincts that lie within of users, particularly those businesses that have relocated from the North West sub-market) to take advantage of relative cheaper city locations (such as Surry Hills, Pyrmont, and the CBD) due to rents, new buildings and large space. rental premiums. It is expected that multi-level strata industrial Industrial | Research & Forecast Report | First Half 2018 11
Research & Forecast Report MELBOURNE Industrial | First Half 2018 By Anika Wong interest for well-located industrial land. Ecommerce has been Manager | Research driving demand for modern logistic facilities. Occupiers seeking anika.wong@colliers.com prime assets to cater to the ongoing drive for efficiency and, in turn, pushing businesses to assess their warehouse footprint and supply chain efficiency. Continued high demand from major MARKET HIGHLIGHTS logistics, transport and warehousing groups will see an increase in Rising scarcity of developable land in the City Fringe and development of vertical warehouses particularly in the City Fringe South East sub-markets are placing upwards pressure on and South East sub-markets where land supply is limited. land values. Submarkets Recycling of assets have slowed on the back of little stock being listed for sale. City Fringe The finalized Fishermans Bend framework and the release of Investors look to expand their asset allocation in the West the planning controls is expected in the second half of 2018. sub-market to benefit from rising transport infrastructure There are five linked precincts – Montague, Lorimer, Sandridge spending. and Wirraway (Capital City Zoned) and the Employment precinct (230 ha) which has retained its industrial zoning. According to Overview the 2017 framework draft, the employment precinct is set to be “Australia’s premier design and manufacturing centre supporting small and large-scale manufacturing” with the total precinct Over the first quarter of 2018 investment transactions reached looking to accommodate 80,000 residents and 80,000 jobs by a total of $123 million – with overseas buyers dominating 95 per 2050. This will place further implications as owners hold out for cent of the total volume. This attributed to around 40 per cent of rezoning opportunities and developers await planning restrictions, the national sales volume, behind New South Wales at 46 per cent. particularly where the new North Melbourne station will be The volume of sales recorded has trended downwards over the built in the Arden precinct - currently a big industrial presence. past 12 months, and this is due to the limited stock of prime grade A structure plan will be put in place, which will likely include assets being offered to the market. However, the unprecedented significant residential, retail and office usage. demand from domestic and offshore buyers remain strong with high levels of interest for quality assets (when available in the Rental value uplift in both prime ($194/sqm) and secondary market). This translated into average yields for both prime and ($104/sqm) assets saw an increase of 1.8 per cent and 5.1 per secondary grade assets to tighten by 22 basis points (to 6.18 per cent, respectively. With industrial land scarce in Port Melbourne cent) and 56 basis points (to 7.25 per cent) respectively. there is a significant lack of both prime and secondary assets available for lease and thereafter tenants are finding it difficult to Connectivity within industrial precincts will set to benefit from secure lease terms longer than five years. This will further add the current and planned infrastructure and road projects across investment appeal and catalyse a reduction in lease deal times Victoria with major projects including the CityLink Tulla Widening, and incentive levels over the course of 2018. Similar to the South M80 Road Upgrade, West Gate Tunnel Project and pending North Sydney sub-market, there is limited new stock being built in the East Link project. In addition, the robust population growth and fringe market, with only the Port Melbourne offering opportunity strong economic conditions in Victoria has seen transport and whilst there are still tenants (mainly in the construction sector) logistics and wholesale and distribution groups capture significant requiring an Inner-City location where outer markets are not 12
suitable for their requirements. Inner-City areas such as Cremorne Melbourne Investment Sales has become an attractive destination for diverse industries not $1,800 $1,600 only for creative and tech groups but also the automotive sector Transaction Volume ($ Millions) $1,400 due to the accessibility to motorways and major arterial roads. $1,200 This was evidenced with Tesla securing a warehouse (700 sqm) $1,000 $800 in Cremorne on a two-year lease. $600 $400 Land values in the City Fringe have risen in line with rents, $200 growing by 10 per cent over Q1 2018, now averaging $1,350/sqm. $0 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Q1 2018 This has been driven by owner occupiers who need certainty of To note: Investment sales greater than and equal to $5 million included tenure and are opting to acquire assets opposed to leasing. Source: RCA/Colliers Edge Prime and Secondary Average Net Face Rent North and Incentive The North sub-market has seen continued strong tenant demand $120 20% 18% for prime grade stock. Prime face rents increased by 3.2 per $100 16% cent over the first quarter of 2018 now averaging at $80/sqm, $80 14% Rent ($/sqm) Incentive (%) 12% and incentives for prime and secondary grade stock fell by one $60 10% 8% percentage point to an average of 19 per cent and 14 per cent, $40 6% respectively. $20 4% 2% $0 0% The supply of new industrial floorspace for the remainder of 2018 Sep-08 Sep-09 Mar-08 Mar-09 Sep-20 Mar-20 Sep-10 Mar-10 Sep-12 Sep-14 Sep-16 Mar-12 Sep-15 Sep-18 Sep-13 Mar-14 Sep-19 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-18 Mar-19 Mar-13 Sep-17 Mar-21 Mar-17 Sep-11 Mar-11 is concentrated in the North region (422,069 sqm); expected to account for around 60 per cent of total new supply to be delivered Prime Incentives Secondary Incentives Prime Net Face Rents Secondary Net Face Rents Source: Colliers Edge in Melbourne. The majority of this supply is in the final stages of development of the Merrifield Business Park, on course to be completed in the second half of 2018. Average Land Values (excluding City Fringe) $470 Land values have risen by 7.5 per cent over the first quarter of $420 $370 2018, now averaging $288/sqm, after remaining stagnate since La nd Value ($/sqm) $320 December 2016. Growth in land value was underpinned by the $270 lack of prime grade stock and underlying demand competition $220 $170 from food groups, logistics and packaging industries seeking sites $120 to expand their manufacturing footprint. This was evident with $70 the exchange of D’Orsogna striking a $60 million warehouse deal $20 Mar-08 Mar-09 Nov-08 Nov-09 Jul-08 Jul-09 Mar-10 Nov-10 Mar-12 Mar-14 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-18 Nov-12 Mar-13 Nov-14 Nov-13 Nov-15 Nov-16 Mar-17 Nov-17 Mar-11 Nov-11 Jul-10 Jul-12 Jul-14 Jul-15 Jul-16 Jul-13 Jul-17 Jul-11 with MAB Corp and joint-venture Gibson Property Corporation for the new 10,858 sqm manufacturing site at Merrifield Business North South East West Outer East Park. D’Orsogna plan to expand its products to the South- Source: Colliers Edge East Asian market, and will be operating in a newly technology Share of Development Supply to be delivered in 2018 designed facility due to complete towards the end of 2018. (by floorspace) Emerging businesses catering to local and export markets are also further boosting owner-occupier activity for established stock, as 17% locations with strong transport infrastructure remain attractive. North West South East 23% On an annual basis, prime face rents in the West sub-market 60% West recorded the strongest face rental growth at 3.9 per cent to $79/ sqm. This was also reflected in secondary grade stock increasing by 4.3 per cent to $60/sqm over the same period, as occupier demand for space in the premises increases in popularity. With Source: Cordell Connect/Colliers Edge competition high, the average time a property is on the market for lease has decreased significantly from 6 to 3 months. Industrial | Research & Forecast Report | First Half 2018 13
One of Victoria’s largest industrial property lease deals was $425/sqm. On an annual basis, land values appreciated by 39 per secured with Albi Imports. The homeware importer and cent, with the Outer East sub-market also experiencing double wholesaler secured a seven-year lease on prime grade facility digit growth rising by 17 per cent over the same period and 6 per (27,903 sqm) in Truganina as its new distribution centre. This cent over Q1 2018. The constraint of the land supply shortage in was an expansion and relocation from their 14,000 sqm facility the South-East sub-market, in combination with the increasingly in Truganina, and has reported to be on an annual rent of $1.5 scarce development and value-add opportunities with most major million. As a result, the unprecedented demand is expected to sites owned by developers, have placed significant upwards continue and we expect face rents to climb by 1.5 to 2 per cent pressure on land prices. For this reason, we expect rental growth and incentives to fall by close to 5 percentage points by the end of will follow over 2018, and landlords will capitalise on the strong 2018. demand and limited supply. Outgoings for prime grade assets have decreased by 13 per cent The South East sub-market recorded $99.8 million in investment to $13/sqm, as newly designed buildings and existing buildings are transactions over the first half of 2018 across seven assets – with undergoing upgrades that are focused on efficient and sustainable the majority of assets exchanging in January this year. Prime practices. yields remained unchanged South East secondary yields tightened by 12 basis points to 7.13 per cent. Major sales have been highly Highly constrained supply, particularly prime grade assets, in the active in the Eastern arena with a notable transaction including Inner-West caused average land values to increase by four per Woolworths HQ in Mulgrave purchased for $90.75 million to cent over Q1 2018 to $260/sqm. This was underpinned by the Growthpoint Properties reflecting a 5.2 per cent yield on a 3.8 strong demand from tenants looking to benefit from significant year WALE. The 68,144 sqm asset poses development and value- road upgrades including the West Gate tunnel Project that will add opportunities. In the Outer East, strong purchaser appetite significantly improve access to the Port of Melbourne. continues with a recent example of Forza Capital acquiring a Only 17 per cent (or 117,123 sqm) is recorded in the development Blackburn asset for $31.5 million on a passing yield of 6.7 per supply pipeline to be delivered in the West sub-market over 2018. cent. The 20,400sqm warehouse was sold fully tenanted including It is projected this will lead to further appreciation in land values. a 50 per cent lease to Gainsborough Hardware. Over the first half of this year, a total of $220 million across There is approximately 161,986 sqm of industrial land to be seven sales were transacted in the Western industrial market. The delivered over 2018 however much of this is in the early stages largest transaction recorded over this period was the purchase of development. Englobo land demand continues to escalate of 25-33 Fourth Avenue, Sunshine comprising of four industrial as zoned land supply remains scarce on the back of pre-lease properties. The GPT Group acquired the former printing facility activity and strong land sales. With The Key Industrial Park in for $74 million reflecting a 6 per cent yield. The four buildings Keysborough nearing completion, Frasers Property extended span over 52,8504 sqm and is tenanted by IVE print and their portfolio with the recent acquisition of 23 ha land parcel communications business on a 9-year WALE. Another notable for $19 million earmarked for an industrial estate (Braeside sale was the Myer Distribution Centre at Altona North purchased Estate) - offering saleable turnkey opportunities and prime grade by Lendlease’s APPF Industrial from Dexus for $38.2 million. The buildings for lease. The Braeside Estate, expected to commence 30,400 sqm facility leased to Myer is well located within a key construction by mid-2019, is well-located in one of the highly logistics precinct with strong accessibility to transport links and sought-after areas in Braeside within Melbourne’s South East surplus land (20,000 sqm) for further development opportunities. market and will cater to the growing demand for industrial land. Nissan Australia sold its Melbourne headquarters for $35 million to a syndicate of local investors. The 11.4 ha site in Dandenong South was occupied with Nissan’s parts warehousing operations now relocating to new facilities in Melbourne’s West industrial hub developed by Frasers Property with CEVA. The syndicate with the intention to expand the existing facility on the Nissan site, similar to GM Holdens manufacturing plant in Adelaide last year, later transforming the space into a business park. South East and Outer East Land values in the South East sub-market recorded strong growth of 17 per cent over the first quarter of 2018, well outperforming Building 1 & 2, 27-43 Toll Drive, Altona North the other major precincts over this period, currently averaging Managed on behalf of Logos Australia Group 14
Research & Forecast Report BRISBANE Industrial | First Half 2018 By Helen Swanson product. There has been a 55 to 115 bps cap rate compression of Manager | Research prime grade initial yields for Brisbane industrial assets over the helen.swanson@colliers.com period Q4 2015 to Q1 2018. The greatest level of compression over the respective period was experienced in Brisbane’s northern industrial precinct, with yields tightening by 110-115 bps. The ATC MARKET HIGHLIGHTS records the tightest initial yield for prime grade industrial product sitting at 6.00 to 6.45 per cent. Record level of take up in 2017, where the 251,000 sqm of A similar story has been experienced for industrial land values industrial supply added to the market has all been leased. with prices rising considerably, due to limited supply over the last year. Year-on-year to March 2018 the average industrial land value Improved economic conditions driving demand for across Brisbane increased by around 9 per cent. Land prices for Brisbane’s Industrial assets. industrial allotments 2.5 hectares are currently highest in the ATC and range between $285/sqm and $425/sqm. $1.4 billion of industrial sales in 2017, up 54 per cent the Leasing activity for prime grade warehousing remained buoyant previous year. whereas secondary grade stock remains relatively subdued. There was nearly 490,000 sqm of leasing transactions during 2017. Of this, the majority were design and construct and/or pre- Yields continue to compress, with prime grade assets commitments. Prime grade rental rates remained relatively stable averaging 6.44 per cent. over the last year and stagnant over the last quarter. The ATC led the industry average at net face $116/sqm. There was 251,000 sqm of industrial supply added to the industrial Overview market in 2017, of which all have been leased. Additionally, of the 196,000 sqm anticipated for completion in 2018, 33,649 sqm is Brisbane’s industrial market fundamentals improved in 2017 with a now complete and fully leased and a further 84 per cent of the record level of take-up recorded, particularly in the Outer South and 103,000 sqm currently under construction is leased. Looking Australia TradeCoast (ATC) precincts. The Queensland economy forward and assessing the supply pipeline of new upcoming is also benefiting from improved employment and net interstate projects over the next few years being below historical levels, we migration numbers along with a strengthening service and anticipate that incentives will continue to fall over the short to residential construction sector, which overall are having a positive medium term. impact on business sentiment and hence demand for industrial assets. Brisbane Industrial Sales $1,600 Total industrial property sales across greater Brisbane priced for $1,400 the 2017 calendar year totalled $1.43 billion (for sales equal to and $1,200 above $5 million). This was up 54 per cent on the $928 million (AUD) Millions $1,000 recorded in 2016. Domestic buyers made up approximately $1 billion (or 74 per cent) of sales. Although the share of offshore $800 investment was lower in 2017 this was due to the limited supply of $600 suitable stock. Contributing to the record value in 2017 were some $400 significant sales. This included the sale of 10 properties, totaling $200 around $444 million, over four portfolios. $0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Limited availability of stock and strong demand for industrial assets To note: Include sales equal to and above $5 million; 2018 figure reflects Q1 2018 Source: RCA/Colliers Edge resulted in rising prices and tightening yields for prime grade Industrial | Research & Forecast Report | First Half 2018 15
Submarkets Hendra, Northgate and Banyo, are now also in competition with medium rise residential density developments. Consequently, Australian TradeCoast value add industrial sites in this precinct are also being considered as a viable investment option for some purchasers. Record level of prices achieved for industrial Key notable transactions in the latter half of 2017 included, allotments 920-928 Nudgee Road, Banyo and 741 Nudgee Road, Northgate. Limited supply of industrial land in the ATC has seen prices rise 920-928 Nudgee Road, Banyo was acquired in November 2017 by significantly. Prices for industrial allotments reached a 10-year Kingdom Sub TC Pty Ltd from Sentinel Property Group for $36.75 low in early 2014 with allotments circa 2.5 hectare averaging million. Located on a 47,880 sqm site, the steel processing and $275/sqm. However, as at Q1 2018 the average industrial distribution facility was leased long-term to BlueScope until 2026. allotment (circa 2.5 hectare) sits at $285/sqm to $425/sqm. The facility offers opportunity for further expansion with only 36 A recent example of investors’ interest in the ATC precinct per cent site coverage. Additionally, 741 Nudgee Road, Northgate was Sentinel Property Group’s acquisition of a major industrial was purchased by New Zealand exchange listed Augusta Capital investment with development upside (STCA), within the ATC for $28.25 million. It purchased the 8,764 sqm site through a precinct at Pinkenba, for $48.5 million. The waterfront bulk single asset fund established by its subsidiary Augusta Funds storage industrial facility located on a 140,006 sqm site at Management. 69 Tingira Street, Pinkenba, was purchased in a leaseback arrangement with global diversified industrial chemical South company Incitec Pivot Pty Ltd (ASX:IPL). IPL will continue to All, but quiet, on the southern front run its fertiliser distribution centre from the site and will lease approximately 11.5 ha of the property with 2.5 ha on Soutter Street There has been strong demand from a number of multi-national available to Sentinel for further development. The site benefits companies seeking to secure warehousing space for their from an adjoining wet lease of 15,370 sqm with associated wharf headquarters in Brisbane’s southern region. For instance, both infrastructure. Hilton Foods and Asahi committed to purpose-built facilities for their operations in Heathwood last year. Flexibility key to spec and purpose-built take up Speculative and purpose-built buildings are being leased relatively quickly in the ATC. Recent examples include the following: Brisbane Industrial Prime Grade Yields by Precinct 10.00% • Pepsi co, Export Motorway Estate, Lytton 9.00% > Speculative development – 19,718sqm for $120/sqm net 8.00% Yield (%) • Deliver Group, Export Motorway Estate, Lytton 7.00% > Speculative development – 6,438sqm at $120/sqm net 6.00% • MRC, 96 Export St, Export Motorway Estate, Lytton (spec) 5.00% > Speculative development – 4,070 sqm at $123/sqm net 4.00% Sep-05 Sep-06 Sep-08 Sep-09 Mar-05 Mar-06 Sep-07 Mar-08 Mar-09 Mar-07 Sep-20 Mar-20 Mar-22 Sep-10 Sep-12 Sep-14 Mar-10 Sep-15 Sep-16 Sep-18 Sep-19 Mar-12 Sep-13 Mar-14 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-13 Sep-17 Mar-18 Mar-19 Sep-21 Mar-17 Mar-21 Sep-11 Mar-11 • Miele Australia, Brisbane Airport ATC North South South West Yatala > Purpose built facility – 7,065sqm at $130/sqm net Source: Colliers Edge • Steelforce Australia Pty Ltd, Port West Logistics Facility Brisbane Industrial Incentives by Asset Class > Purpose built facility – 15,980 sqm at $120/sqm 20% North and Outer North 18% 16% 14% Incentive (%) Value add sites sought after due to tightening 12% 10% land supply 8% 6% There was circa $160 million worth of industrial sales in 4% 2% Brisbane’s North and Outer North region over 2017. Investors 0% Mar-08 Mar-09 Mar-20 Mar-22 Mar-10 Mar-12 Mar-14 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-18 Mar-13 Mar-19 Mar-17 Mar-21 Mar-11 who were unable to purchase, due to lack of stock, ventured further afield to opportunities on offer in Brisbane’s North. Many Prime Secondary Source: Colliers Edge industrial assets located in Brisbane’s Inner North, such as 16
Hilton Food Group has secured a new 40,225 sqm state of the finding appropriately zoned land which offers ease of access to art specialised meat facility on a 71,160 sqm site at Seeana Place, infrastructure networks and is also not encroaching on residential Heathwood to supply Woolworths Ltd. The facility will include a development is similarly becoming difficult to source. ground floor, mezzanine level and first floor warehouse packaging area. The ground floor GLA will be approximately 25,000 sqm. Yatala Enterprise Area (YEA) Hilton will pre-lease the facility when completed in April 2019 for a 15-year term. It is believed an incentive was provided as part of Improved sentiment & affordability driving demand the lease deal. Additionally, Asahi also committed to a purpose- for industrial product built facility of 18,762 sqm for a 20 year term. Completion of the Improved sentiment driven by recent positive economic results for Asahi building is anticipated by Easter this year. the Gold Coast, has helped drive demand for industrial product in the Yatala Enterprise Region (YEA). A current trend is for South West businesses from the Gold Coast relocating to Yatala due to the limited supply of product on offer in the Gold Coast Central region Costco head south west and/or enticed by the cost effectiveness of industrial allotments A Costco warehouse is ready for development in Brisbane’s South on offer in this precinct. Industrial allotments sized circa 2.5 West industrial precinct within the Citiswich development located hectares in the YEA currently ranges between $200/sqm and in Bundamba. Construction will include a wholesale warehouse, $275/sqm. This compares to industrial allotments in the ATC including a tyre centre, optical centre, hearing aid centre and food which are currently achieving $285/sqm to $425/sqm. Given the court with approximately 13,750 sqm. Spokespersons for the YEA’s ease of access to the M1 and efficient transport network, company noted that the development suited the unique location the region is becoming an affordable alternative for a variety of requirements of the company, with excellent freeway access to a industrial users. large regional customer base. Zupp Property acquires 18-26 Lahrs Road, Ormeau Developers look to secure and land bank large ZUPP Property Group has secured a major industrial asset in the portions of land Brisbane-Gold Coast corridor. The Ormeau property was sold Developers are looking further West for land banking opportunities fully leased to Stoddart Group’s Steel House Frames business. as the supply of large parcels of industrial zoned land within a On a 2.05 ha site at 18-26 Lahrs Road, it comprises a 4,469 sqm 20 km radius of Brisbane’s CBD is becoming increasingly harder building and generates a rental income of about $650,000 per to source. This is placing upward pressure on land prices in annum net. The 22 per cent site coverage also offers the new Brisbane’s South Western industrial precincts. Additionally, owners development upside. Empire Industrial Estate - Lots 62 & 63 Peachey Road, Yatala Leased on behalf of CIP (Lessor) ATCO Structures & Logistics (Lessee) Industrial | Research & Forecast Report | First Half 2018 17
Research & Forecast Report ADELAIDE Industrial | First Half 2018 By Kate Gray powered battery storage facility to provide power to the steel Director | Research works which will assist in boosting the output of the steelworks. kate.gray@colliers.com The investment in renewables is expected to bring the price of power down which has restricted growth in industrial business with power price escalations. MARKET HIGHLIGHTS The Adelaide industrial property market has seen vacancy Techport infrastructure for submarine contract underway. increase to 3.9 percent, up from a very low 2.8 percent in September 2017. This is mostly due to vacancy increasing in the Largest battery power plant now in operation. Outer North market, with more space expected to be offered to the market over the next six months. New supply is expected to pick up pace in 2018 and 2019 which is likely to be driven by defence Tonsley sees new tenants move in. and logistics. Rents have remained largely stable across most sub-markets and incentives remain in the 10-15 per cent range for Overview most areas. Over the past 12 months there is growing momentum in the Investment activity in the Adelaide market was above average Adelaide economy which is starting to result in some positive with approximately $180 million of sales recorded for transactions signs in the Adelaide industrial market. There are several equal to and greater than $5 million during 2017. Investment has factors contributing to this momentum which include significant been driven by private investors, but we are seeing increasing infrastructure spending such as Torrens to Torrens upgrade, the level of enquiry from institutional investors for industrial property Darlington interchange and the proposed Northern Connector, and over the last six months. There has been a slight tightening a focus on key innovative industries such as bio medical, energy of yields in the established industrial markets, but there is an and mining. There is also a growth in the appetite for start-up increasing demand for prime assets so there is scope for further companies to continue to grow in Adelaide which is expected to tightening over the next 12 months for prime grade assets. be boosted by the election of the Liberal government in March. Also not to be underestimated is the gearing up for the $60 billion Sub Markets submarine contract which includes infrastructure, jobs, and is Outer North likely to lead to additional high tech industries in the future. A space agency has been floated in the last six months with the The Adelaide Outer North market has seen an increase in Federal government widely expected to commit funding to the vacancy over the last 6 months to 3.0 percent. This is up from establishment of an agency. The combination of all this spending 0.5 percent in September 2017. Although the Holden plant has will drive new supply and business growth in the Adelaide ceased operations, Holden is still occupying and commencing industrial market. the decommissioning and has not been offered to the market for lease. This site sold in December to Pelligra for a reported $55 South Australia has also seen Tesla install the world’s largest million. It is understood that this will not settle until mid-next year battery which was commissioned in December 2017. This is linked and will be repositioned as Liongate Business Park once it settles. to the Hornsdale wind farm, located in Jamestown. This state The increase in vacancy in the Outer North is a result of several government investment will stabilise the network. Liberty House automotive suppliers ceasing operations once Holden closed and has also purchased a stake in Zen energy, after the acquisition therefore the space is now being offered to the market. of Arrium in Whyalla. The company plans to construct a solar 18
Inner North Adelaide Industrial Sales The infrastructure spending to support the Submarine contract $350 has commenced with $1.2 billion of new infrastructure underway. $300 This includes new roads, wharf and equipment upgrades and new $250 (AUD) Millions buildings are all planned for the commencement of construction of $200 the submarines in 2020. This is only the beginning of the pipeline $150 of supply we are likely to see due to the submarine contract. With the release of the Defence white paper in 2016, the Federal $100 government has a long term commitment and plan for defence $50 spending over the next 10 years. This has seen Adelaide becoming $0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 the centre of naval construction for defence. With the significant 1st Half 2nd Half government investment in naval contracts expected to start to flow To note: Includes sales equal to and above $5 million over the next two years private contractors that secure contracts Source: RCA / Colliers Edge for these projects are expected to commit to locating a facility in Adelaide Industrial Vacancy Adelaide. Technology Park at Mawson Lakes has been earmarked for South expansion with Raytheon and SAAB technologies both committed West to expansion in the area. Raytheon is expected to build a Centre for joint Integration which will create over 350 jobs over 9 Inner North years. SAAB technologies forecast a further 200 jobs due to the Outer North expansion of their Civil and Technologies business. Total Market Vacancy in the Inner North has increased slightly to 4.5 percent. Rents have remained largely stable and range from $85/sqm 0.0% 1.0% 2.0% 3.0% 4.0% 5.0% 6.0% 7.0% 8.0% to $120/sqm with incentives in the 10-15 per cent range. It is in 18-Mar 17-Sep 17-Mar this market where significant new supply is expected due to the Source: Colliers International submarine contract. South Tonsley continues to transform into a high tech manufacturing and education precinct with Tonsley taking out ‘Delivered Outcome – large scale’ in the Australian Urban Design Awards in October 2017. SAGE automation has opened their facility in September which is expected to employ 120 people and Ziess will move tier operations from Lonsdale to Tonsley in April. Further commitments have been made by modular construction groups Smith Brothers group and Specialised solutions who have worked collaboratively on several projects in the Adelaide CBD and plan on expanding their workforces at Tonsley. This precinct also encourages collaboration with one example being Flinders University teaming with Festo to produce a 3ED printed bionic handling assistant which is the latest robotic technology and will drive high tech manufacturing efficiencies. Further proposed developments at Tonsley include the Living Laboratory Network which is aimed at testing products and services for older Australians is currently seeking interest from start-ups with active interest. 89 Cavan Road, Gepps Cross Leased on behalf of M&G Holdings Pty Ltd Industrial | Research & Forecast Report | First Half 2018 19
Research & Forecast Report PERTH Industrial | First Half 2018 By Quyen Quach strong absorption levels in buildings 2,000 sqm and over, during Senior Research Analyst | Research 2017, with approximately 320,000 sqm of space absorbed. quyen.quach@colliers.com Colliers’ analysis showed approximately 805,670 sqm of space was on the market during March 2018, compared to 894,500 sqm in January 2017. MARKET HIGHLIGHTS Vacancies in larger buildings (10,000 sqm and above) have Confidence starting to return. declined from 6.6 per cent in January 2017 to 4.7 per cent in March 2018. Vacancy for larger assets remained concentrated in Enquiries rising. the South and East regions, where most of this stock is situated. The East region has seen a reduction in large vacancies, falling from a total of 110,740 sqm to 91,050 sqm. The South region, on Developer activity is still subdued. the other hand, has seen large vacancies increase from 104,965 sqm to 121,090 sqm over the past 12 months to March 2018. Overview Vacancy in assets 5,000-10,000 sqm fell to seven per cent, down from nine per cent in January 2017. Approximately 23 per cent of total vacancy is within this floorspace range. WA mining is back Vacancy in smaller industrial facilities (between 2,000 sqm and Things are starting to look-up for Perth’s industrial sector. Over 5,000 sqm) also moderated, but only marginally to 14.5 per cent the past 18 months, the mining sector has been gradually pumping from 14.6 per cent in January 2017. Currently, 47 per cent of total more capital into exploration spend, following around three years vacant space above 2,000 sqm was in this floorspace range. of contraction. This has increased business confidence and employers are now on the hunt again. According the Department Moderating vacancy see rents stabalise of Jobs and Small business, employment ads have increased Notwithstanding an estimated absorption of 320,000 sqm over over the year to February 2018. Western Australia recorded the 2017, there is still a significant volume of space competing for strongest growth, with a 14.8 per cent increase over the year. tenants. There was also 195,000 sqm of new space added Second was Northern Territory at 14.4 per cent, whilst NSW and through 2017. Some of this supply was added speculatively and Victoria registered increases of 8.6 per cent and 13.0 per cent, hence are currently seeking tenants. respectively. Rents have tended towards stabilisation, although the recent This recovery in exploration spend and job ads has started to robust absorption is creating a back drop for future rental rate flow through to reabsorption of industrial space vacated during recovery. Average Perth metropolitan Prime warehouse rents the downturn. Hence, vacancy looks to have peaked in 2017 and generally ranged between $68.5/sqm and $85/sqm during the has been trending lower through the year. This recovery may be March 2018 quarter, which is unchanged from the December 2017 gradual, but sure enough it is happening. quarter. Secondary rents were stable, at an average range of $55/ Perth’s industrial vacancy is now down to 8.2 per cent from 9.4 sqm to $75/sqm. Incentives have also been stable over the past per cent in January 2017. Colliers market assessment showed six months at an average of 15 per cent. 20
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