FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE - RUPA POPAT By - FUTR
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FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE — Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world June 2020 By RUPA POPAT
FOREWORD — In a short space of time, Covid-19 has disrupted every aspect of our lives; the way we eat, live, work and exercise. Businesses were initially forced into short-term planning and risk reduction and whilst some businesses such as big tech and grocery retail benefited from the increased demand for their product and services during lockdown, others were forced to pivot or halt their businesses entirely. Faced with evolving consumer behaviours, the emergence of challenger brands and new disruptive business models, agility, innovation and digital transformation have been requirements for today’s legacy brands and retailers for several years, to ensure they stay relevant and future-fit. The current pandemic has intensified and prioritised this requirement as we’ve witnessed dramatic shifts in consumer behaviour, acceleration of digital trends, supply chains unravel and household names file for bankruptcy. Years worth of digital transformation has occurred in just two months. Whilst some behaviours and trends will return to what they were pre-pandemic, there are others that are here to stay. These trends and behaviours will drive new innovation and growth opportunities for retail and consumer companies. This report aims to address some of these trends. I hope you will find this report useful and would welcome any feedback. I would like to take this opportunity to thank all the partners that have contributed to it with their real- time knowledge and experience within our changing landscape. Rupa Popat Founder, FUTR Group Rupa@FUTR.global www.futr.today / www.futrinnovate.com / www.futrworld.today 2 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
CONTENTS — 04 Introduction 05 Road to Recovery 09 Digital Acceleration 10 New Consumption Behaviours 14 Ecommerce & MCommerce Growth 14 Big Brands versus Direct-to-Consumer (DTC) 16 Building Brand Trust 20 The Land of Livestream & Social Commerce 23 Increasing Demand for Unique Experiences 26 New Routes to Content Creation 28 Offline-to-Online Innovation 29 Brick and Mortar Stores evolve 32 Rise of Contact-Free Commerce 32 Hyper-local and On-Demand 35 Agility & Innovation 3 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
INTRODUCTION — The coronavirus pandemic will be a trigger for profound change, as history of recessions and world events have shown us. It has forced millions of people around the world to fundamentally change the way they live, shop, work and behave, triggering a new social mindset in an already complex business landscape. Developments which should have happened in the next 2-3 years have been advanced resulting in an acceleration of human evolution and ultimately the brands and retailers that serve them. Many countries have started to move from the immediate response phase to business revival and opportunity phase, with physical retail outlets opening or soon to open in many markets. Brands and retailers will fundamentally change the way they do business and will have to adapt to the fast-paced changing environment. It will be key to build a solid roadmap for remaining resilient and bouncing back amidst fears of a long-term recession. 4 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
ROAD TO RECOVERY — It is predicted that the economy will return to the end of last year by late 2021 implying that the pandemic will cost two years of growth (1). What recovery will look like will depend on various factors: Industry Sector Some industries and businesses, who either have done well out of the crisis or at least performed better than others, will emerge first. Percentage of chief executives who say their business is at risk of not surviving: A. Total 11% P. Distribution/Logistics 6% B. Hospitality/Restaurant 41% Q. Construction 6% C. Aerospace/Aviation 30% R. Professional Services (Consulting, D. Retail and Wholesale 19% Agencies, Law Firms etc) 4% E. Education 19% S. Production (Agriculture, Chemicals, Mines, Utilities) 3% F. Energy/Oil/Gas 17% T. T ransportation / Trucking G. Media/Entertainment 15% / Railroad 3% H. Automotive 13% U. Telecommunications 0% N A I. Food and Beverage 12% M L J. Other 10% K K. Manufacturing 8% J B L. Real Estate 7% I M. Financial Services 7% N. Healthcare 7% O. Product Services H (Technology Software, Saas) 7% C G Source: YPO Chief Executive survey with 3,534 F respondents from 109 countries D E 5 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
It is no surprise that the hospitality, restaurant, aviation and retail industries have been hit the hardest by this pandemic and therefore that CEO’s in that sector have the worst business outlook. Whilst companies in healthcare, food & beverage and technology software feel they are at less of a risk of not surviving. Business Type In addition to the industry sector, the type of business you operate will have an impact. There have been clear winners and losers already since the pandemic began. Some companies have benefited from trends brought about by the pandemic. Big Tech brands have benefited as more people spend more money and time online. Amazon’s sales exploded by 26% to $76 billion and it hired 200,000 people to support the surge in demand. Whilst Facebook and Google, in the new world where consumers are forced to reorientate themselves around digital services, have been perfectly placed to grab even more land. As of May 2020, Amazon, Facebook, Apple, Alphabet and Microsoft accounted for more than a fifth of the S&P 500 value. E-commerce retailers in some sectors have naturally benefited. Grocery retailers such as Walmart, Asda and Ocado have also witnessed increased demand and revenue even after the initial phase of panic buying. Ocado reported a 40% rise in second quarter retail revenue. Another sector that has witnessed growth is home office furniture. Wayfair saw 200% increase in searches for home office items in the UK in the past month and John Lewis experienced a rise of 233% in office chair sales and 123% increase in desk sales. At the start of the decade, the fitness boom was driven by boutique fitness studios whilst the latter half of the decade has increasingly become about smart home workout equipment. In 2018, it was reported that Peloton’s primarily at-home bike membership had more customers than SoulCycle and a higher retention rate than Equinox. During the pandemic, fitness classes have grown in popularity with digital fitness businesses like Peloton and Mirror profiting from the home fitness boom. Mirror doubled sales of it’s smart mirrors within the first month whilst Peloton hit one million connected fitness subscribers last month. One can’t mention the pandemic without speaking of Zoom, which as of May 2020 had a higher market cap than that of seven airlines combined. Video conferencing companies have seen a significant growth in users since the Covid-19 pandemic has shifted many people to online work. Zoom stock has surged this year as it emerged as a dominant player during the pandemic, though Facebook and Google recently announced new measures to compete with the company. Microsoft also showed strong growth in Teams, its workplace chatting and video conferencing app, when it reported recent earnings. Microsoft said Teams now has 75 million daily active users. 6 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
Many CPG (Consumer Packaged Goods) brands, including food, beverages, health items and cleaning products have benefited from the current environment. Whilst the pandemic has benefited some naturally, many others have faced challenges, have had to pivot or looked at new ways to engage their consumers. Many of the US’s darling consumer technology companies have not been on the right side of market conditions. Two such companies are Class Pass and Rent The Runway who both celebrated reaching $1 billion market valuations within the last 15 months. ClassPass halved their staff count and pivoted to an online offering, the “netflix of home fitness” with live stream and on-demand classes. Whilst Rent the Runway, credited for pioneering the concept of women borrowing high-end designer clothes, have furloughed staff and been forced to raise a new round at a much lower valuation. Several ecommerce businesses have been forced to pivot and seen positive results already. One such etailer is Flowerbx which lost 50% of its revenue overnight when their B2B business came to a halt but through a more personalised digital marketing strategy and identifying new customer profiles, their sales volume was up 600% in April 2020 versus the same time last year. Many businesses have jumped on new consumer trends to expand their offering meeting the current needs of their customers. Uber has launched Uber Direct which offers retailers an on-demand delivery service to quickly get orders to customers at home. So far, products being carried range from pet food to medicine and even postal surplus. Deliveroo is one such company which has launched convenience stores and grocery retail like Marks & Spencers and Morrisons on their platform to meet the growing demand for online delivery and the new trend of home cooking versus food takeaways. Whilst John Lewis has adapted their in-store services to be online via video. The appointments are free and customers can talk to experts from different departments about areas such as interior design or personal styling. Those that were already struggling have witnessed years of decline condensed into months. For retailers like Nieman Marcus, Arcadia Group, Carphone Warehouse, Oasis, Laura Ashley and Cath Kidston, the pandemic has exasperated their existing business challenges. Many of which won’t reopen all their stores post-pandemic. The need for having an ecommerce strategy has been highlighted by fast fashion retailer Primark, who was brought to a halt when their only channel, their physical stores, closed during lockdown. Hospitality, restaurant and aviation brands have been brought to a standstill, many of which will take the longest to recover as even when the economy opens up, there will be social distancing measures and a lack of consumer confidence to overcome. 7 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
Recovery Outlook The recovery following a black swan event like this pandemic will also be dependent on the type of recovery. Majority of CEOs (61%) in a recent survey (2), believe that recovery will be a U-shaped curve - a sharp recession with a longer recovery. 22% anticipate that the recovery will follow a W-shaped curve - a double-dip recession and recovery. Few (12%) of chief executives foresee a V-shaped recovery, which represents a quick recovery period. Recovery Outlook D C A. U Shape 61% B. W Shape 22% C. V Shape 12% D. Other 5% Source: YPO Chief Executive B survey with 3,534 respondents from 109 countries A By Country There is also the opportunity for businesses to look at China and other countries to see how the economy has opened up there and learn from their successes and failures. Recovery will be contingent on many factors including the number of cases, the country’s business support schemes and how quickly lockdown, contact tracing and testing were implemented and how effective these measures continue to be. In summary, the industry sector, the business type, the recovery outlook and the country will be just some of the factors which will shape how retail, consumer and hospitality companies will come out of this period. 8 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE — Many of the trends outlined in this section were waiting to happen - the pandemic has just accelerated their arrival and many are here to stay post-lockdown. Digital Acceleration Consumer habits have shifted during the pandemic, of which some of these habits will be here to stay. Digital acceleration is perhaps the most profound change that we have witnessed of all the trends as consumers have spent increasing time online with video calls, attending virtual meetings, online shopping, streaming TV shows online and reading content and audio books. Trends (likely to remain post-covid): • Video socials with family far away • New ways of earning a living or for businesses to operate • Online shopping - across all sectors, specifically the rise of m-commerce and social commerce • Online fitness classes - more convenient way to fit a workout in • Online banking - the branches will increasingly become a place for complex transactions rather than everyday needs • Online classes - a more accessible way to experiment with new hobbies • Online streaming 9 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
Other trends likely to be temporary (the “Virtual Fails”): • Online Group activities e.g. social gaming on the House Party app • Watching the News on TV • Live Performances without the experience • Virtual events - whilst there will always be demand, the need for face-to-face events and hybrids will emerge as social distancing rules are relaxed Consumer Trends in order of Popularity • Movie/TV Streaming • Music Streaming • Grocery Online Delivery • Reading Content / Audiobooks • Online Fitness Classes Source: Bulbshare’s Covid-19 Report New Consumption Behaviours During this period, it is key for brands and retailers to be understanding their customers’ changing needs. It will be key for companies to put their customer needs under the microscope and adjust their strategies, tactics and offerings in response to shifting demand. In downturns, most consumers will typically reevaluate their consumption priorities and as priorities change, consumers may altogether eliminate purchases in certain categories. And because most consumers become more price sensitive and less brand loyal during recessions, they can be expected to seek out favourite products and brands at reduced prices or settle for less-preferred alternatives. During this period, it is key for brands and retailers to be understanding their customers’ changing needs. 10 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
Consumer Segments’ STABLE MARKET MIXED MARKET DECLINING MARKET Slight or no change Slight or no change for Substantial reduction Changing Behavior in opportunities for companies stronger competitors; a reduction for others in opportunities for companies ESSENTIALS TREATS POSTPONABLES EXPENDABLES SLAM- Will seek lower-cost Will deeply reduce or Will put off all durable Will eliminate purchases product and brand eliminate treats or seek purchases unless forced in this category ON-THE- substitutes such as lower-cost substitutes to make emergency BRAKES private labels replacements, will delay repais and personal services, such as dental cleaningss PAINED- Will seek out favorite Will cut back somewhat Will delay major Will deeply curtail brands at lower on frequency and purchases, repair rather expendables BUT- prices but settle for quantity and emphasize than replace, seek value PATIENT cheaper, less-preferred value and low ownership costs alternatives; will stock up rather than extra features on good deals and negociate at point of sale COMFOR- Will continue to buy Will be more selective in Will seek better quality Rarely regards favorite brands at purchasing luxuries for the price; will any purchase as TABLY prerecession levels negociate harder at point unjustifiable but WELL-OFF of sale may reduce the most conspicuous consumption in this category LIVE- Will continue to buy Will continue to buy May buy if there is a Is reluctant to regard favorite brands at favorite brands at great deal; otherwise may anu customary purchase FOR- prerecession levels prerecession levels postpone as unjustifiable; may TODAY not want to expand consumption to new types of purchases LOW HIGH RISK OF SALES DOWNTURN Source: Harvard Business Review Many global consumer goods packaged (CPG) brands have experienced high performance in their categories, which can be expected to continue during the prevailing recession. Data from previous recessions and current buying habits post-covid can indicate which categories will perform better versus others in the coming years. We can turn to past recessions however this only tells part of the story as this pandemic is very different. For example, categories like sportswear and home furnishings may not decline as much or may even grow given peoples’ limited scope to leave their homes except to exercise. New behavioural trends have emerged for the food & beverage category that is likely to stay post-lockdown with an increased interest in home-cooked meals. 11 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
“ During the pandemic, we have seen an increased demand for health-conscious and vegan food products, as well as an increase in customers choosing to buy via online channels with a higher average basket value than before the pandemic. This has resulted in more than a 1000% increase in revenue on our website. ” Stephanie Peritore, Founder & CEO, Mindful Bites. Category Growth/Decline in the Developed World in the 2008-2009 Recession Source: Euromonitor International 12 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
Most popular shopping items during Covid: Alcohol Ice Cream Chocolate Milk Flour Rice Canned Food Oil Gloves Masks Hand Sanitiser Fruit & Vegetables Source: Bulbshare Consumer Trends Monitor April-May 2020 As consumers’ needs have been evolving, agile brands have been quick to adapt their merchandising strategies to meet those needs. This will continue especially for those brands who have agile supply chains and close dialogue already with their customers, learning in real-time what their customers want and responding with highly topical and relevant products. • B eauty brand Glossier well-known for its successful co-creation strategies, announced its first hand cream in response to changing customer demand • H ighline Wellness adapted its product release plans to prioritise the launch of CBD Immunity Gummies. • W hilst full makeup was viewed as unnecessary for consumers in lock-down, eye makeup has been a key trend, as eyes can still be seen with a mask on so several beauty brands have increased focus on this segment of their product offering 13 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
Ecommerce & M-commerce Market Size Growth Shopping online has become a safe and convenient way for consumers to buy products during the pandemic and once “panic-buying” in grocery retail and essential health subsided, this has opened up a growing opportunity for brands and retailers across multiple categories. Whilst it won’t continue to grow at this rate forever, a subset of new online customers will continue to shop online post-pandemic. • M ore consumers are now comfortable with e-commerce so this will expect to continue post-covid. Looking at China for indications, the number of consumers who shop online will remain inflated even after the crisis as more people are exposed to the convenience of online shopping • C onvenience has always been paramount to younger consumers but online shopping is increasingly being adopted by all age demographics which will offer new opportunities for brands and retailers • D irect email, SEO and cheaper social media advertising have become more effective digital marketing tools for online retailers during the pandemic resulting in higher conversion rates • M -Commerce will continue to rise even more than desktop commerce. With global mobile purchases currently at 70.4% of global e-commerce spend and predicted to be worth $3.56 trillion by 2021 (3), it will be key for brands and retailers to continue to improve and evolve their mobile propositions and build technology with a mobile- first mindset. Big Brands vs Direct-to-Consumer (DTC) Big brands have spent the past decade fighting off their younger, sexier direct-to- consumer competitors. Direct-to-consumer (DTC) brands were heralded as successful disruption stories that lay bare the inadequacies of stale legacy brands. From shavers to tampons and healthy snacks to calorie-counting beverages, direct-to-consumer brands have been chipping away at big brand market share. • B ig brands have been experimenting and testing the DTC space for a while. Some have made the leap already like Nike and Whirlpool. It’s a natural next step for others to follow suit. For some, the first step may be to build their own consumer database off the back of their social followings and enter via social commerce. • I t was always an inevitable trend that more big brands would move into DTC and that will now likely accelerate, for example PepsiCo’s launch in May 2020 of snacks. com and pantryshop.com 14 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
Pepsi’s New Direct-to-Consumer Offerings These DTC offerings were created by PepsiCo within 30 days from concept to execution since the pandemic began. “ What Amazon did to legacy retailers, big brands will do to DTC. ” James Hirst, Managing Director, Rare Design • B ig brands recognise past recessions as good opportunities for growth and have been progressing with innovation, agile and digital transformation agendas pre-pandemic so this will likely drive them to invest in their DTC strategies at a faster pace • T he pandemic has forced some countries to begin experimentation with DTC out of necessity. In countries like India, since the pandemic, dozens of CPG companies including Hindustan Unilever, ITC, Mondelez, Procter & Gamble, Dabur and Colgate 15 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
have started selling products directly to consumers by partnering up with startups such as Dunzo, Scootsy and Swiggy who are listing brand stores on their portals and circumventing their traditional distributor networks in order to reach their end- consumers. • D TC brands that cover winning categories have experienced sales growth during the pandemic such as CPG e-tailer Public Goods which witnessed a five-fold increase in online orders since the start of the lockdown. However many DTC brands that were frail pre-pandemic will continue to face ongoing challenges; high customer acquisition costs and crowded channels, financial and operational difficulties, returns management, declining investor support and the difficulty of bringing digital intimacy to the store front. • I t will be even more important for DTC brands to support each other, be supported by their investors, explore new ways of strengthening their relationship with their consumers bringing them even closer to the point of sale and continue to stay at the forefront of their consumers’ ever-crowded smartphone screens. • It’s likely we will see more DTC brands coming together in single sales or discovery platforms. For example, @spendwiththem_uk and @shop.small.market are two of many instagram accounts which support multiple brands. Social platforms themselves will also increasingly support DTC brands. For example, the “Support Small Business” sticker to help businesses reach new customers on Instagram. The winners will likely be big brands and those in DTC that have strong brand loyalty, a good cash runway in their bank account and are part of a category that is recession-proof. Building Brand Trust Trust is more important now than ever for consumers. What brands do today during the pandemic, what they say and how they act, how they serve their stakeholders and the public good, could very well have consequences for them in the post-covid world. 16 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
In a recent Edelman survey of 12,000 people (4), it found that: • 7 1% of respondents agreed that if they perceive that a brand is putting profit over people, they will lose trust in that brand forever • O ver 90% agreed that people want brands to do everything they can to protect the well-being and financial security of their employees and suppliers, even if it means substantial financial losses until the pandemic ends. • 8 4% said they want brand advertising to focus on how brands help people cope with pandemic-related life challenges • 7 7% said they want brands only to speak about products in ways that show they are aware of the crisis and the impact on people’s lives • 8 5% want brands to use their power to educate. For example, offering instructional information about how to protect themselves. It won’t just stop at brands themselves, founders & CEOs are also considered part of a company’s brand and their behaviours will impact the perception of the brand too. This has been positive for brands like Twitter whose founder Jack Dorsey was quick to donate $1 billion to coronavirus efforts but has been less positive in the case of Virgin Airlines and Richard Branson’s personal pleas for government bail-out for the struggling airline. “ It’s more important than ever for brands to show their true colours - how a brand behaves now will impact brand perception for years to come. There are three things that brands should be thinking about right now - be real, add clarity and raise morale. ” Theadora Alexander, Co-Founder Young Foodies 17 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
Brands have taken actions for the public good in multiple areas including switching their manufacturing to PPE and other medical and health equipment and supplies. Positive Brand Initiatives: • S ince the start of the pandemic when there was hand sanitiser shortage, personalised beauty brand Skin Inc took to Instagram sharing video tutorials on how to make homemade hand sanitiser and offered free delivery within it’s home market Singapore • LVMH, Bulgari, Diageo, Coty and Anheuser-Busch have stepped into production of hand sanitiser or sanitiser ingredients. • P&G, Nordstrom, McDonalds, Unilever, Mattel and Hasbro are manufacturing or donating face masks • HP donated 3-D printers to hospitals to produce masks • Club Med has repurposed its talent to design sports fitness at home • TikTok pledged $250 million to support front-line workers and affected communities • Uber is offering free food deliveries for medical providers • KFC, Weight Watchers, Danone and Kraft Heinz have donated food or money for food • Unilever donated $100 million worth of goods • GE, Dyson and Rolls Royce pivoted to make ventilators • Apple designed face shields • Ralph Lauren, Gucci, Zara, H&M, Canada Goose, Brooks Brothers, Hanes, Fruit of the Loom and Under Armour have switched production to masks and gowns • Sweetgreens is delivering meals to healthcare workers and Domino’s, Chipotle and KFC have given away free pizza, burritos and chicken to hospitals, medical workers and grocery workers. Negative brand perceptions and loss of loyalty may become apparent as the pandemic develops but there have already been some early examples of banks that have limited small business lending, airlines that are withholding refunds or insurance companies rejecting valid business claims. These brands could face the aftermath of a post-covid era where trust, community support, societal contributions and even painful sacrifices may take a greater precedence in driving consumer choices. As more consumers move online for more of their needs, privacy and data will continue to rise up the agenda for consumers as they decide which brands they trust to take hold of their personal information. As interactions increasingly take place with brands digitally, there is a greater need for brands and retailers to build a stronger emotional connection with consumers than before. 18 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
“ Brands and retailers will see a 3x higher lifetime value with consumers if there is an emotional connection.. ” Alex Vaidya, Co-Founder & CEO, StoryStream As physical interaction decreases and brands and retailers increasingly focus on online channels and sales, it will be even more important to build an emotional connection with consumers. Case Study: Vauxhall Vauxhall were looking for ways to make their digital customer experience more authentic, human and trusted by allowing existing car owners to tell prospective customers how much they love their Vauxhall cars. Using User Generated Content (UGC) specialist StoryStream, Vauxhall have implemented rights approved content created by passionate customers on their home page and all key model pages. By displaying an engaging, visual mix of crowd sourced content, they have been able to visually show prospective customers what it is like to own a Vauxhall car through the eyes of their owners. Since implementing this strategy, Vauxhall have seen an increase of over 25% in page dwell times and their model page conversion rate increased by 6% when visitors had viewed and engaged with the content. 19 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
As well as their own digital channels, it will be key for marketers to reach consumers on the platforms that matter most to them to build this connection. In a recent study, Facebook maintained its rank as the most popular platform amongst consumers and the marketers targeting them whilst YouTube was the second most popular platform amongst consumers and Instagram the second most popular platform for marketers. The platforms marketers and consumers plan to use more of 74% 68% 68% 50% 53% 34% 52% 59% 39% 45% 39% 18% 32% 29% 25% 29% 23% 14% 22% Marketers 17% Consumers Source: Social Chain The Land of Livestream & Social Commerce Livestreams have provided a level of localisation and normalisation for consumers during lockdown and will go further as an engagement, communication and sales tool for brands and retailers post-lockdown too. Social commerce will accelerate in adoption as we see the next version of it evolve and see platforms like Instagram and TikTok place an even bigger emphasis on live stream and integrate social commerce within their apps. In order to understand the brand opportunity of live streaming and social commerce, we can look towards China. Live stream shopping compared to video product presentations can drive 600%+ engagement and +10x conversion. (5) 20 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
Live streaming commerce sales in China reached an estimated $61 billion, a number now expected to more than double to $129 billion in 2020. (6) • S truggling retailers and brands increased their live-streaming during the lockdown in China across specific live stream platforms such as Yizhibo and Taobao Live (which saw a 719% increase of merchants at the height of the lockdown) as well as tech platforms Douyin, WeChat, Xiaohongshu, Red and Bilibili who are increasingly emphasising or developing such capabilities. • T ikTok and Instagram’s donation stickers on live streams are just the start of the world outside of China catching up with social commerce. It won’t be long before complete transactions take place without ever leaving the livestream or social platform, as was clearly indicated by Facebook’s announcement in May 2020 of the launch of Facebook Shops for its Facebook and Instagram platforms, followed by Messenger and What’s App soon. • C lose to 1,000 fashion, beauty and lifestyle brands live-streamed on WeChat for International Women’s Day in March 2020. Viewers could watch various beauty and fashion brands’ live-streams and on average users watched a live-stream for 8 minutes. The live-streams resulted in an increase of social commerce traffic by 83% (7) with brands like Elizabeth Arden racking up $21.6 million in sales over the holiday, accounting for a quarter of its total sales in 2019 and overseas high-end beauty brands like Shiseido, Estee Lauder and SK-II racking up 200% sales growth. • S tartups outside of China are piling into live streaming and social commerce including Agora focused on their own content creators and beauty brands and bambuser and Lisa which offer Saas offerings for brand and retailers’ own channels. • S hort-form video-based mobile app, Agora has grown organically attracting tens of thousands of beauty enthusiasts and thousands of content creators since the pandemic, who will ultimately be able to sell and buy from each other. According to McKinsey, 80% of Gen Z still purchase beauty products in-store and they look at three elements when shopping: content, commerce & community. Agora digitizes these three aspects to bring their social commerce platform to life. CEO, Riccardo Basile, adds “Agora is giving users an alternative to the experience of physical shopping and the social interactions that come with it. 21 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
What have they been live-streaming? • B eauty brands have been livestreaming makeup artists, dermatologists and influencers to host educational livestreams, offering everything from DIY tips to self-care advice, as concerns around managing anxiety rise. • R etailers and shopping malls have turned their employees and sales staff into live streamers for commerce. • M ost brands who are livestreaming are sharing their weekly schedules in advance to allow customers to plan when they tune in. • T hey’re not just live-streaming about their products but also creating unique experiences. For example, MAC has held karaoke competitions bringing consumers together with celebrities. What to expect • W hilst livestream will never replace physical events, it will become more essential and necessary in the post-coronavirus era as it enables brands to have more agility and connection to their consumers. • T raditional live chat features have often fallen short of expectations, especially those powered by AI rather than humans • A s social media has become a more focused activity for users, expect to see easy adoption of social commerce where the entire consumer journey and transaction takes place on a social platform • W e can expect to see more sales taking place within social channels like Instagram and Facebook as brands continue to see the importance of facilitating more human interaction during the sales process. 75% of millennials’ purchase decisions were influenced by a brand’s social media presence. Whilst 52% of Gen Xers and 72% of Baby Boomers find video most helpful when making a purchase decision online. And over 50% of Gen Z trust a brand with videos about their products more than brands without. (8) Born: Gen Z (1995 - 2015), Millennials (1980 - 1994), Gen Xers (1965 - 1979) and Baby Boomers (1944 - 1964) 22 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
Increasing demand for Unique Experiences Over the past two decades it has become clear - consumers no longer buy just products, they buy the best experiences. This has become increasingly prevalent with the rise of digitally savvy Millennials and Gen Z and the youth-focused brands that court them. From Coachella to Tough Mudder and pop-up street food festivals to fashion experiences, the experience economy has been virtually shut down by the pandemic and brands are rethinking how they create such experiences moving forward. • B rands have turned to digital channels to bring physical experiences to the virtual world. Watching films with others in different households has been an increasing trend seen via apps such as BBC Together and Netflix Party, as well experiences such as Secret Sofa, which brings viewers together via a curated offering and a private Facebook group 76% of consumers prefer to spend on experiences than on material items (9) 23 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
Secret Cinema Secret Cinema is globally known for its go-all-out immersive cinema experiences where participants get to live and breathe the world of the film they’re going to see. Since the pandemic, Secret Cinema has pivoted to bring some of its magic to people at home via Secret Sofa with a different film in focus each week. As well as finding out what the film chosen is (with information on which streaming platforms carry it), the email provides the usual Secret Cinema suggestions of costumes and characters to make viewers feel part of that world. There are also playlists, food recommendations and a different flavour of ice-cream can be ordered each week from Amazon Prime. Secret Sofa retains a social element as everyone starts watching the film at the same time on the same day with a private Facebook group which invites people to chat before, during and after the film. This aims to get people into the spirit and to make the effort to participate fully rather than just watching the film in their pyjamas. • B rands have turned to social channels to create virtual experiences. Whilst some consumers will have virtual fatigue, there has been positive results. 24 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
Superdry #FitnessMyWay Campaign Platform Influencer partnered with Superdry to launch their #FitnessMyWay Campaign, promoting Superdry’s activewear range with the mission to work with creators to produce content that inspires their audience to achieve their fitness goals. The programme had begun in gyms pre-covid in the UK, France, Germany and the US. Following the closure of gyms, the rise of online fitness classes and seeing the increase in popularity of Instagram Live (288% increase in Live mentions on Stories), the campaign moved online offering free, easy to access workouts from people’s favourite creators through 30 minute livestreams wearing the Superdry kit. • S hopping experiences will thrive in a post-lockdown era and retail spaces will continue to offer value and experiences to consumers even more than before. Stores are no longer places to just buy products and this will only accelerate. • S ome physical experiences will return after lockdown, with social distancing Source: @TheDriveIn measures in place. For example, the rise of the drive-in cinemas already launched in the UAE and UK 25 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
New Routes to Content Creation Influencers aren’t the only ones posting throwback content during lockdown. With a reduction in their marketing spend, cancelled production shoots and limited budgets, many brands and retailers have turned to existing imagery and branded influencer content. As social distancing measures continue, we expect to see more innovative content creation and campaigns. • B rands rushed to produce response TV adverts at the start of the pandemic, using existing footage featuring pandemic messaging with common phrases such as “we’re living in uncertain times” and “we’re all in this together.” • L uxury fashion brands such as Louis Vuitton, Burberry and Versace, rich in heritage, have turned to their archives to create nostalgic moments for their customers Brand Instagram Posts from the Archives Burberry, 1954 Louis Vuitton, 2007 Versace, 1995 • Y ounger fashion, beauty, lifestyle, wellness and fitness brands have turned to live stream to stay at the forefront of their customers’ minds by providing value-add content created in their own homes 26 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
• Influencer marketing has become more attractive than ever for advertisers with a rise in influencers being used for the content creation element, not just distribution • There has been an increase in social usage, live and video (10): Increased usage of Instagram to 37% in the UK 27% increase in TikTok engagement 288% spike in Instagram Live 16% increase for Twitch Live during March and April 19% increase in live video streaming on YouTube Source: Influencer.com • 8 0% of advertisers that have used Influencer-generated assets have said they have performed the same or better than existing content forms in the last few months: (9) Average impression rates increase by 29% Average reach rates increase by 18% Average engagement rates increase by 30% Average click-through rates increase by 23% Source: Influencer.com • S ome brands have turned to new ways of creating content. For example, TikTok turned to Zoom to create their first TV advert, which explores the bright side of lockdown life featuring content creators and celebrities including Little Mix, Tom Daley, Tinie Tempah and Gordon Ramsey. The entire campaign was produced through Zoom and produced by Social Labs. Initial Coronavirus Response TikTok TV Advert using Zoom: Brand Adverts A Little Brighter Inside 27 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
Offline-to-Online Innovation We have already seen offline-to-online innovation and we can expect to see more of it as the consumer journey will continue to become even more frictionless. The future of retail is not a question of channels, but a new shopping experience without boundaries; merging online and offline commerce. • W e can expect a complete redesign of the customer journey. Consumers will no longer think in terms of separate purchasing channels but use them at the same time for various purposes; product research, comparison, click and collect, store to home, delivery or customer service. It will be a unified approach to consumer experience that is immediate and hyper-connected. It will become more of a priority for retailers to deliver this. • C hina, unlike many western markets, has successfully operated as an offline-to- online innovator. “ Retailers in China have been offline-to-online innovators for years. This pre-existed before the crisis and so they were able to manage the loss of physical retail during the pandemic more easily than other countries. ” Jonathan Smith, MD, Founder & CEO of Hot Pot China. • It won’t be too long until there won’t be pure physical retail or pure ecommerce strategies - they won’t be able to exist in silo. • In the case studies of Zara Shanghai and Hema Supermarkets, transparency, convenience, speed and hands-free shopping are key features of it’s consumer offering. Both examples showcase completely integrated smartphone-centric experiences from product information to automated check-out. 28 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
Zara Hema Supermarket Consumer Journey: Consumer Journey: 1. Y ou go into the store and open 1. Scan QR code the Zara App in We Chat 2. L earn where the product 2. S can the QR code of any items originates from and if of you like interest, view food safety certificates and distributor’s 3. Y ou are then served a number operating permits - complete and wait to be called transparency 4. H ead to your dressing room 3. P lace order via scanning where all items are waiting for the QR codes you in your size 4. P ay through Alipay or other 5. P ay at the till or in the app payment options with WeChat 5. O ption to request delivery 6. Option to request to be delivered to your home with free same direct to your home day delivery within a three-mile radius Source: Hot Pot China Brick and Mortar Stores evolve To keep shoppers and employees safe, retailers have fast-tracked measures like offering hand sanitiser and limiting the number of shoppers in stores. Education of hygiene and safety measures will be key and there will be a requirement for technology that can assist to drive more comfort to consumers and minimise human contact with service staff. These could include some or all of the following: 29 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
• R emote store services where some of the research and browsing process takes place via video or live streams before arriving at the store like we are seeing with John Lewis already • Virtual try-ons and smart mirrors like seen with retailers like Ralph Lauren • H ands free shopping and contactless checkout, similar to what is already the norm in China • U V Sanitation and self-cleaning tools for shelves and items that are repeatedly worn or touched • Innovative ways to sell excess stock caused by store closures, such as luxury retailer Harrod’s outlet launch in Westfield • Facial recognition thermal screening technology to detect body temperature • Robotic services to replace some human customer service elements Overall, expect to see more emphasis on health and hygiene measures, like the Lush Cosmetics stores before the lockdown began. Lush Cosmetics As Covid-19 broke out, Lush launched the first public free hand washes to help halt coronavirus spread. People were given soap and use of a sink at the retail chain, with no obligation to buy anything. “The simplest thing you can do to not get a virus is to regularly wash your hands,” said Lush’s chief executive, Mark Constantine. “So we’re saying people can come in off the street and wash their hands in our place. We’ve got loads of soap and plenty of hot water.” 30 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
Harrods The luxury retailer will launch a new two-storey Westfield outlet in July to stock a selection of items from fashion, beauty, accessories and other departments across Harrods. The selection will be edited from the Harrods sale, which will also be hosted more widely online. The concept store has been designed to support higher levels of social distancing by allowing more space for customers, enabling a wider product selection of new-season product in the Knightsbridge store, as well as supporting the business in retailing existing stock in a responsible and sustainable way. “In the new world in which we find ourselves, the economy needs businesses willing to look at its business model and current operations and think differently to enable growth, while protecting its customers and employees,” Harrods managing director Michael Ward said. 31 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
Rise of Contact-free commerce As social distancing becomes a way of life for some time, there will continue to be increased importance on contact-free commerce where possible. Whatever can be done at a distance will be done at a distance, even when government guidelines continue to ease. • C ashless transactions will be on the rise even post-lockdown as health, safety and convenience become the norm. • It is expected that we will see the contactless card limit continue to rise • T his will also apply to online payments, delivery and collections - the retail shopping experience will continue to change as we come out of the pandemic. For example, companies like Klarna will become utilised more as customers start to split out their payments over a longer period of time. • H ands-free shopping and contactless checkout in the physical store environment could be another key trend that we see • B usiness models that embrace speed and convenience with contact-free commerce and easy returns will thrive. For example, Yoox Net-a-Porter’s try before you buy service and JD.com’s personalised courier service that wait while customers try on clothes in the comfort of their own home. Hyper-local & On-demand From hailing a cab to getting a massage in the comfort of your own home, purchasing medicine - on-demand apps serve many items to the comfort of our own homes. There has been a rise of consumer demand for hyper-local and on-demand services, as the pandemic has set physical constraints on national mobility. There has been increased reliance on hyperlocal goods, businesses and business models, where the entire supply chain is located in close proximity to the buyer and the seller driving speed and trust in transactions. This is expected to continue as consumers value the faster, cheaper and frictionless ease this offers. 32 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
There is an increased awareness amongst consumers of what they consume and where it comes from, that would translate to increased demand for products that are produced close to where they are purchased - hyper-local supply chains. There has been an increased appreciation for local businesses and locally sourced goods, where the product sources are closer to individual customers resulting in faster and cheaper delivery, more product transparency and ultimately customer satisfaction. With this month’s launch of Facebook Shops for Facebook and Instagram and soon WhatsApp and Messenger, this will empower more small and local businesses to move online. In India, the fast moving consumer goods (FMCG) sector, firms have rushed to tie-up with delivery platforms like Zomato, Swiggy and Dunzo to ensure their goods keep moving. These are companies who have traditionally depended on traditional mom and pop stores to meet the market’s demand. In other countries, platforms like Deliveroo and DoorDash have been quick to incorporate local convenience stores into their offerings. Traditionally on-demand economy consumers have been younger, more educated and more concentrated in urban areas but as these services become more mature, their consumers are becoming more broad in age and location. We can expect simplification of the supply chain as we know it and disruption in existing business models which no longer support the hyper-local trend. Grocery stores will be redesigned to expedite delivery orders, drive-through pickup lanes will be streamlined to accommodate and enhance food delivery traffic and Yoox Net-a-Porter’s service “You Try, We Wait” service, where customers try on clothes within the comfort of their own homes will become increasingly prevalent. As on-demand services mature, their consumers are becoming more broad in age and location. 33 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
Flowerbx.com Online luxury retailer Flowerbx, an online flower delivery service sourcing the freshest flowers directly from growers, that in many regions are local to their customers. They have seen a 600% increase in volumes of orders in the month of April compared to the same month last year, with a doubling of conversion rate of visitors to their ecommerce website due to their digital marketing strategy. Whilst many of the world’s florists have had to shut down their businesses, Flowerbx. com has been able to continue to service their customers. “By partnering with local growers in the markets that we serve, we have been able to increase output to meet the growing demand during the pandemic.” - Nasreen Alimohamed, CFO, Flowerbx.com 34 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
Agility & Innovation “ In times of economic downturn, the right thing to do is to keep investing in building the future. ” Mark Zuckerberg, CEO, Facebook Agility, innovation and digital evolution are requirements for companies in recent years to ensure they stay relevant and future-fit. The current pandemic has intensified and prioritised this requirement as we’ve witnessed dramatic shifts in consumer behaviour, supply chains unravel and household names file for bankruptcy. As in any recession, companies that invest in new growth versus just cutting costs will thrive (11). Once companies go beyond contingency planning, it is expected that digital acceleration and corporate innovation will become priorities. We’ve already witnessed agility and innovation by some brands and retailers during the pandemic. Whilst broader digital transformation will take more time, brands and retailers are driving innovation where they can, within their current structures. 35 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
Foodboxes.Asda.Com As Asda continued to increase capacity of online grocery delivery, they wanted to ensure that vulnerable and elderly shoppers had access to essentials. Within 20 days, they launched a new online website in partnership with last-mile delivery partner StarStock that sold food boxes containing 31 essential items. These were items that were hard to get hold of during the lockdown like bread, pasta, long life milk and tinned food priced at £30 including delivery. Asda’s Chief Strategy Officer Preyash Thakrar said, “Big retailers don’t need to own everything. We can partner with nimble businesses and startups that can move faster than us. In this particular scenario, we partnered with a startup that could support last-mile delivery.” 36 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
Brands and retailers should be using this period to drive new innovation and invest in growth whether that is reevaluating their digital strategy, refocusing on new customer needs, looking for inspiration to other regions and industry sectors, testing new concepts at speed, building startup partnerships or investing in external innovation. Speed and agility will be key factors for brands and retailers adapting to the post-covid world. Charles Darwin’s words never hold more true. “ It is not the strongest of the species that survives, nor the most intelligent that survives. It is the one that is most adaptable to change ” Charles Darwin In many industries, the most agile and ruthless will survive and enjoy outsized market share on the other side. And it’s not just agility in terms of products created but also those that can pivot different aspects of their businesses as needed. The ones that make these adjustments will show the greatest resilience moving forward. 37 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
OUR PARTNERS — Thank you to all our partners that contributed to the creation of this report. Visual Identity Guidelines September 2017 The most current information about the Pico+ brand identity is available on Pico group intranet. This brand guidelines will be updated periodically. SOURCES — (1) The National Institute of Economic and Social Research (NIESR) May 2020 (2) YPO CEO Executive Survey April 2020 (3) MerchantSavvy.co.uk (4) Edelman Trust Barometer Special Report March 2020 https://www.edelman.com/research/covid-19-brand-trust-report (5) Lisa, https://hello-lisa.com/ (6) iiMedia (7) Reuter Communications (8) Animoto (9) Momentum Worldwide, October 2019 (10) Influencer.com (11) Bain & Company Report Disclaimer This information has been obtained from sources believed reliable. We have not verified it and make no guarantee, warranty or representation about it. Any projections, opinions, assumptions or estimates used are for example only and do not represent the current or future performance of the businesses mentioned. 38 FUTURE TRENDS IN RETAIL, MARKETING & COMMERCE Examining evolving consumer and business trends in a post-covid world
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