For Brands How to succeed in 2022 - Team5pm
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About Team5pm About the authors Team5pm is the YouTube We work for some excellent agency for publishers, brands like Amazon Prime advertisers and brands. As a Video, PlayStation, Heineken, full-service YouTube Agency Unilever, Canon, Samsung specializing in strategy, content, and more! production, channel growth, advertising and data research, And are you curious to know Peter Minkjan we know how YouTube works where our name comes from? Co-Founder & 2 and how best to implement Research done a few years Chief Product Officer it for our clients. We do this ago revealed that 5pm is the peter@team5pm.com by combining our years of best time to upload videos on experience with data-driven YouTube. Plus, it’s also a great consultancy and algorithm- time to end the workday! ;) friendly content creation that help clients achieve success at every stage of the marketing funnel. We translate all of this into a clear strategy that leads Ronen Wolf to better results. Co-Founder & Chief Commercial Officer For more information about our services and process, please visit our website: www.team5pm.com ronen@team5pm.com
Summary With more than 2 billion users people click on, watch for longer You understand the platform and #4 H ow can I increase my brand worldwide, YouTube has become periods of time and that live up viewing behavior. What now? How preference? Read more. indispensable in the lives of to the viewers’ expectations. can your brand effectively utilize today’s consumers. The popular all this knowledge about YouTube? #5 H ow can I advertise effectively video platform is also the largest It is also good to understand This is a question many marketers on YouTube? Read more. database of organic viewing viewing behavior on YouTube. ask. This is precisely why we created behavior in the world. Regrettably, Millions of Dutch people use this white paper: to thoroughly After tackling the above challenges, most brands do not tap into the platform as a source of answer the most commonly asked one question remains: “Does 3 this massive database enough. information. Whether it’s to questions. Topics like: YouTube’s impact go beyond Instead, most of them focus only research a future mortgage, just views, watch time and on uploading their existing TV discover a new recipe or get #1 H ow do I claim a domain subscribers?” In chapter 3, we will commercials or running influencer tips for their next gardening on YouTube and Google? discuss the large-scale research campaigns. This could be better. project, people use YouTube Read more. that goes into answering this. This should be better. But how? videos collectively as a resource Spoiler alert: YouTube does have for information. And the best #2 W hat content should I create? a positive impact on brands’ It begins with understanding the advantage is that this educational, Read more. KPIs at every phase of the online platform. Until 2012 YouTube’s ‘evergreen’ content is not time- customer journey. Is your curiosity focus was on clicks, but now user sensitive and remains relevant for #3 H ow can I generate more piqued yet? Then read on. satisfaction is the primary driver for long periods of time. This gives views for my existing content? YouTube’s algorithm. This means: brands the greatest opportunity Read more. YouTube rewards videos which for success.
Introduction YouTube has become an as well-known is that YouTube influencers to promote their We help brands, publishers and indispensable part of the is assuming an increasingly brand, but a selection of these advertisers achieve success on lives of today’s consumers. more important role in the influencers is usually based on YouTube. From our combined More than 2 billion people online orientation phase for the subscriber count rather than years of experience (we have worldwide use the video platform consumer. When it comes to relevance or impact. This could been working with YouTube since every month. After Google, researching future purchases, be better. This should be better. 2014), data usage, research YouTube has the greatest reach YouTube is the most widely-used(2) YouTube can offer so many and continuous testing, we of all other sites, making it even platform with more than 90% of more opportunities for brands know exactly what works on 4 larger than Facebook. Here viewers saying they discover new beyond simply uploading YouTube. Besides ensuring in the Netherlands its reach brands on YouTube.(3) short advertisements or using more views and watch time, we is enormous and continues influencers. Despite this though, also increase brand awareness, to steadily grow, with more YouTube offers huge very few brands actually take brand preference, and purchase than 12 million Dutch(1) users opportunities for brands advantage of the full range of intent. With YouTube we each month. Because YouTube’s popularity opportunities YouTube offers. capture mental market share continues to grow, brands are In this white paper we will show and therefore influence buying YouTube is more than adding it to their marketing mix. you how you can change this behavior. We work with national just entertainment However, many brands that do for your brand. and international publishers, Most people know that Google use YouTube focus mainly on brands and advertisers including and YouTube are the two most large-scale advertising of their We utilize these opportunities Volkswagen, Amazon Prime popular websites in the world existing TV commercials. Or With that insight as our foundation, Video, Hyundai, GAMMA, today. But what might not be they partner with well-known in 2018 we started Team5pm. Heineken, Castrol, and ANWB.
Table of contents 1. Why YouTube? 1.1 How people use YouTube 1.2 How does YouTube’s algorithm work? 1.3 YouTube in the marketing funnel 5 2. How to use YouTube effectively as a brand? 3. Does YouTube’s impact extend beyond views, watch time and subscribers? 4. Conclusion
6 facts about 2nd 2nd #1 YouTube is the second YouTube is the second largest YouTube is the most visible largest website in the search engine after Google. domain within Google Search. world after Google. 26% of search results display a YouTube video. Why should you focus on YouTube anyway? Here are six Source: Alexa top 50 global sites Source: YouTube, 2021 Source: Milestone Internet, 2020 insights to think about 7 before reading on. #1 90% 55% YouTube is the most 90% of people say that 55% of people search for a shared domain on they discover new brands product on Google then use Facebook and Twitter. or products on YouTube. YouTube to learn more about it before making a purchase. Source: BuzzSumo, 2021 Source: Ipsos, 2018 Source: Thinkwithgoogle, 2019
1.1 How people use YouTube The first step to successfully In practice, this translates to deploying YouTube is to hundreds of millions of people understand exactly how and who use YouTube as a source why the platform is used. of information. This large need Many marketers associate for information is one of the YouTube only with entertainment. distinguishing factors YouTube While the majority of visitors do has when compared to other indeed come for entertainment, video platforms. Video-on-demand there is another vital reason (VOD) platforms such as Netflix people use YouTube: it’s an and Videoland, are used almost 8 important source of information exclusively for entertainment. for users. Industry research(4) And social media platforms such shows that more than 30% as Facebook, Instagram and of YouTube visits are driven by Twitter, are used much more this desire for information. for self-expression than for self- development. YouTube is different than this. Each platform has its own purpose.
Reasons why people use YouTube Additional research by Google(5) confirms the notion of YouTube as a source of information. The primary reasons people use YouTube are to fix things, to learn new things, and to solve problems. From all of the answers, more than half of the respondents indicated that they use the platform for these reasons. 9 YouTube’s even greater focus on educational content Educational content is already very popular with the platform’s users, therefore since early 2021 YouTube has made doubling the number of users interacting with educational content a priority. This was evident from the speech(6) given by YouTube CEO Susan Wojcicki last New Year Eve’s.
YouTube as a search engine Why does Google encourage As you read in the overview, this? Because they want to YouTube is also the largest search give users the best answers. In engine in the world after Google. increasingly more cases the best With more than three billion answer is in the form of a video. searches per month, YouTube’s For brands, this means a whole search volume is greater than new range of SEO opportunities. that of Bing and Yahoo combined. In the Netherlands alone, Now you know how people hundreds of thousands of use YouTube; it’s time for the people search for videos within next step: understanding how 11 the video platform every day. the platform works. And the largest search engine in the world (Google) is also giving "26% of all Google YouTube videos increasingly higher search results show placements in searches. Research by Milestone Internet(7) shows that a video and these in 2020 more than a quarter of videos generate more Google search results contained than 61.6% CTR" videos. These videos generate over 61.6% CTR.
1.2 How does the YouTube algorithm work? YouTube’s goal is to maximize interaction with and satisfaction of its users with the end goal of making people use their service as often as possible. To achieve this, they use artificial intelligence, machine learning and algorithms to predict which videos people want to see. The algorithms, which determine which videos are presented and which are not, have evolved over the years. UNTIL 2012 2012 - 2018 SINCE 2018 12 FOCUS ON CTR FOCUS ON FOCUS ON VIEWER Until 2012, the algorithm’s primary focus was on CTR (click-through rate). Regardless WATCH TIME SATISFACTION Instead of focusing on clicks and views, But only focusing on watch time had one of how long a video was viewed, it would in 2012 the focus shifted to watch time. important negative outcome. If you only be recommended increasingly more if Overnight(8) that resulted in 20% less promote videos that generate longer users clicked on the video and started views but internal figures soon showed watch time, this will lead to the emergence watching. This focus resulted in “clickbait” that the new algorithm was doing its of extreme and misleading videos. To videos that failed to live up to the viewers’ job. The total watch time increased counter this, the focus is not only on expectations. The result: many clicks significantly and the platform was visited watch time, but also on ‘user satisfaction’. and views, but also many frustrated just as much as before. User satisfaction consists of a variety of users who did not find the best videos, signals that the recommendation system but mostly videos with attractive though uses to determine which content viewers often misleading thumbnails and titles. will find satisfying: clicks, watch time, comments, shares, likes and dislikes.
The Talking about algorithms can scare some marketers. We could give entire lectures on the subject, but the algorithm formula is actually very simple: in a "YouTube rewards videos which 13 people click on, watch for longer nutshell periods of time and that live up to the viewers’ expectations." Now that you know that, it is important to focus on the next step: What role does YouTube play in the marketing funnel?
1.3 YouTube’s role in the marketing funnel YouTube plays an increasingly more important role in all phases of the marketing funnel - from Awareness to Consideration and Conversion. YouTube 14 can not only generate demand, but also fulfill it. Yet despite the enormous More than 90% of popularity of YouTube, few brands really take advantage of all the possibilities users indicate that the platform offers. This is in contrast to other online channels, such as search they discover new and social media. This offers huge potential for brands that now decide to brands and products seize these opportunities. on YouTube.
Marketing Funnel Below you can see YouTube’s role in all phases of the marketing funnel. From discovery of new brands to the purchasing of products displayed in live streams, YouTube plays a role in each phase of the funnel. In the next chapter, we’ll take you through how you can now use this YouTube knowledge effectively for your brand. Awareness Conversion YouTube plays a crucial role in the discovery More than 40% of shoppers worldwide say of new brands and products. 90% of users that they have purchased products they say that they have discovered new brands discovered on YouTube. Additionally YouTube and products on YouTube.(9) By actively using offers even more opportunities to generate Awareness YouTube, you increase your brand’s chances leads and conversions with YouTube ads. of being discovered by your target audience. As a result, it also plays an increasingly 15 important role in the conversion phase of the Consideration Consideration funnel, close to the purchase. Finally, with More than half of shoppers say that the announced integration of e-commerce in online videos have helped to decide videos and live streams, it is also becoming which specific brand or product to buy. easier to purchase featured products. Conversion Therefore video plays an increasingly larger role in the consideration phase. This is a Service great opportunity to convince your target One of the most important reasons to use Service audience of your brand. YouTube is to find answers and instructions. Proactively using YouTube to answer these questions can lead to significant cost reduction and increased customer satisfaction. *Sources: Think with Google, YouTube brand discovery data & Search Engine Journal, YouTube Shopping Influence, 2019
02. H ow to use YouTube effectively as a brand? 16
Most common questions brands have: YouTube has a lot of potential and possibilities. #1 How do I claim a domain on YouTube and Google? But how do you actually use YouTube for your brand? Every brand has different and unique goals, and therefore #2 What content should I create? different challenges. We’ve gathered the most common questions brands have 17 and would like to help you achieve your #3 How can I generate more views for my existing content? brand’s KPI goals with YouTube. #4 How can I increase brand preference? #5 How can I advertise effectively on YouTube?
q u e s t i o n #1 18 How do I claim a domain on YouTube and Google?
#1 How do I claim a domain on YouTube and Google? Top ranking on YouTube and Google video content while creating domain is therefore crucial a positive brand experience. if your goal is to dominate YouTube’s impact goes much YouTube with your content. further than just views, watch time and subscriptions. Read Begin with data research more about this in chapter 3. To gain insight into where the consumer is oriented within this How do you claim a domain? domain, you need data research. You begin with a clear In addition to data-driven delineation of your domain’s insights, you then need to map 19 boundaries with one very out which content structure is important rule: the more most suitable for your specific specific, the better. The pitfall domain. With this you create here is that most people videos that are attractive to As a brand, why do you domain within Google Search. you answer the consumer’s try to claim too general of a your consumer and rank high want to claim a domain? Additionally, Google is displaying specific question and therefore domain which likely contains in both YouTube and Google. Today’s crowded media more and more videos in search you, as a brand, respond many subtopics within that landscape is making it results because Google wants to their intrinsic motivation. one domain. A domain that is A good example of this is increasingly more difficult for to give the user the best answer And you do this just at the right too large simply contains too reflected in our case for KPN. your target audience to see and in increasingly more cases moment: when consumers many possible search queries, See the next page. you. YouTube can help you with that answer is in the form of a themselves are looking. causing you to compete with this. As covered in chapter 1, video. And what sort of video? In this way you build a lasting too wide of a range of content. YouTube is the most visible Help content! With help content customer relationship with your Determining a good, specific
#1 How do I claim a domain on YouTube and Google? Top ranking on YouTube and Google Case: KPN KPN’s goal was to dominate the domain ‘Wi-Fi’ on YouTube. On the popular video platform, this is reflected in a growth in market share (based on) views and the high organic ranking on selected keywords. The first step was to conduct data- driven research in order to map out the search and viewing behavior of consumers regarding ‘Wi-Fi’. The next logical step was to provide insight into 20 the competition’s video content within this domain. As a full-service YouTube agency, Team5pm handled the entire process from data analysis to content strategy and production to well-planned distribution. The results? A growth in market share from 3 to 30% within the ‘Wi-Fi’ domain. In addition, all six videos rank in the top 3 for selected keywords. The results: A growth in market share from 3 to 30%. In addition, all six videos rank in the top 3 Want to know more about how to claim your domain? Ronen@team5pm.com for selected keywords.
#1 How do I claim a domain on YouTube and Google? Top ranking on YouTube and Google Case: Canon Another example is Canon’s YouTube strategy. As the main sponsor of the highly successful TV program ‘Het Perfecte Plaatje’, Canon helps viewers and novice photographers with useful content during and after the program to take better photos themselves. The results of our data-driven topic research and competitive analysis were aggregated into an always-on YouTube 21 strategy that consists of photography-related how-to videos. These videos can be viewed by (beginning) photography enthusiasts during and particularly long after the TV show’s broadcast. With this, Canon now dominates the ‘photography for beginners’ domain on YouTube - with number 1 ranking in Google and YouTube search, 50,000 organic views and a CTR of 5.1% as indisputable proof. * Data from table retrieved on 2021-01-06
q u e s t i o n #2 22 What content should I make?
#2 What content should I make? The secret to a successful content strategy "A successful content 23 strategy directly or indirectly influences the buying behavior."
#2 What content should I make? The secret to a successful content strategy A successful content strategy for 1) Instructional tutorials a product, then go to YouTube to of views and hours of watch time brands must meet one condition: and how-to videos learn more about it before buying it. years on end. This is something it must directly or indirectly Who hasn’t looked up and watched that is nearly impossible on other influence purchasing behavior. an instructional video on YouTube? 3) Inspiration social media platforms where the One out of every ten searches In addition to instructions and lifespan of a video is often only a You want your brand to have a on YouTube is for a how-to video. purchasing advice, people also few hours. positive impact on the correct Research done by Google and use YouTube for inspiration. In fact, target group. Later in this Ipsos revealed that of all the the number of YouTube searches white paper we’ll go into more categories of videos, how-to videos containing ‘ideas’ has tripled in the “Focusing on detail about the impact that the generate the most attention.(10) past three years.(13) educational and previously mentioned content For example: the views for beauty 24 strategies can generate. But first, tutorials and videos with the For most brands, this attention to evergreen content let’s answer another important variation ‘for beginners’ increased educational and evergreen content gives brands question: What type of content 50% in 2021.(11) offers the best possibilities for is the best for my brand? Here success. The greatest advantage the greatest are the answers. 2) Purchase advice and of these types of videos is that opportunities help with decision making they almost never expire and they Three very compelling YouTube is also used extensively remain relevant and popular for a for success.” types of videos for brands by people who want to learn long time. Earlier you read about how more about products and brands consumers use YouTube. This they are interested in buying. We have actually seen this with can be broken down into three The aforementioned research(12) many of our clients, where these types of videos that are relevant discovered that 55% of online types of instructional videos to most brands: shoppers first search Google for continue to generate thousands
#2 What content should I make? The secret to a successful content strategy Create content based on data, on which video content has the not gut feeling greatest potential for generating When brands do decide to invest views and watch time. This in video content, all too often advice is based on thorough they decide on topics based on data research and our own opinions or gut feelings. But this proprietary methodology that we “OK, but what leaves you with an endless list of possible topics and any random call ‘Data-Driven Content Creation’. Interested in hearing more about topic should I brand can choose from dozens or this? Please contact us, we would hundreds of possible subjects. be happy to discuss further. 25 focus on? But what if you could better estimate which content has the This Data-Driven Content Creation approach helps brands create There are so many” greatest potential for success? content that is in demand. Let’s And what if you knew exactly how take our case of GAMMA as an many videos to create and the example. Please see the next page. best times to publish them? You can do this by allowing data and insights to guide you. At Team5pm we give solid recommendations
#2 What content should I make? The secret to a successful content strategy Case: GAMMA GAMMA’s goal was to dominate the relevant domains within the do-it-yourself (DIY) market on YouTube, such as insulation and gardening. Within these domains GAMMA could have covered hundreds of different topics, but with data research we had a clear insight into which topics deurdranger monteren would have the greatest potential for success. 26 Therefore, a data-driven video topic research was carried out in order to map out topics that had the most potential. The channels and videos of the competition were also analyzed. As a result of our research, we knew exactly what our target group of DIY’ers really wanted to see. We then developed a blueprint of the perfect how-to series in order to establish the right content structure to match GAMMA’s goals. In this way, the videos kept the viewers’ attention fixed and watch time was maximized. The results: #1 ranking in Google & YouTube 91% of GAMMA’s Want to know more about our Data-Driven Content Creation? Ronen@team5pm.com how-to video’s rank in the top 3 search results.
q u e s t i o n #3 27 How can I generate more views for my existing content?
#3 How can I generate more views for my existing content? The importance of optimization and distribution Recommendations Recommendations - or suggested The algorithm works much the same videos - play an important role in as it does for paid content. YouTube growing your content’s views on recommends ads that generate YouTube. As mentioned earlier, more clicks, views and watch time the YouTube algorithm focuses more often and at lower costs. on ‘user satisfaction’, hence all recommendations within YouTube All too often, most brands are personalized and aimed fail with the first component: specifically at the viewer. context. Without adequate titles, descriptions, subtitles and playlist 28 To make good recommendations, arrangement, YouTube does not YouTube uses three main components: have enough context to properly determine what the video is about. By optimizing channels and videos 1) Context: what exactly is the And if the videos lack attractive we have generated an increase video about? thumbnails, the second component of between 50% and 500% in (clicks, views, watch time) will be organic views. 2) Presentation: how many clicks, negatively affected. For videos you views and watch time does may have already published, it’s A good example of this can be the video generate? advisable to provide more context and found in our case for Tuinmanieren. better design for these videos. See the next page. 3) Personalization: based on previous viewing behavior
#3 How can I generate more views for my existing content? The importance of optimization and distribution Case: Tuinmanieren Tuinmanieren’s goals were to be found more easily and to show up in the suggested videos more often. Tuinmanieren also wanted to rank at the top of YouTube for keywords related to ‘gardening’. Through 29 a comprehensive YouTube review, Team5pm mapped out their entire channel. From this review, we identified 50 videos which had the greatest potential of ranking higher on YouTube. These 50 videos - along with the channel itself, the playlists and entire design (banner, end cards and thumbnails) - were then optimized for SEO. The results: 100% increase in suggested videos, 68% increase in Want to know more about what optimization can do for your brand? YouTube Search and Ronen@team5pm.com an increase of 74% in watch time.
#3 How can I generate more views for my existing content? The importance of optimization and distribution Distribution Not only does this link building Still, having a good video alone provide visibility but it also results is not enough. Even on YouTube in higher channel authority as content can disappear quickly. In YouTube promotes you more fact, 80.2% of all Dutch videos on within the platform. When you YouTube get less than 5,000 views. combine all the organic distribution How do you ensure that you are in options with paid distribution, you the 19.8%? The answer is smart can achieve maximum success. distribution. How? By combining the right content with precise targeting. 30 Distribution is a component that Not everyone can be reached with most brands forget. And that’s organic content. But with paid unfortunate since distribution is distribution, you create maximum what provides visibility. In addition visibility within the perfect target to all the optimization opportunities group. In short: distributing content on the platform itself, community both organically and paid will lead “80,2% of all Dutch videos on management and cross-promotion to the greatest impact. to/from other channels and YouTube get less than 5,000 views.” platforms are also essential to your distribution strategy.
q u e s t i o n #4 31 How can I increase brand preference?
#4 How can I increase brand preference? The impact of spot-on branded content For insights into the impact between the target group that had YouTube can have on your seen the videos and the target brand, we perform brand effect group that had not seen any videos. measurements based on the The results of this can be found on preference of your brand and other the next page. brand KPIs. With this, we measure the effectiveness of your video Conducting brand effect content. The results will show not measurements allows you to only if your content increases brand quantify brand KPIs results - such preference, but you will also have as brand preference - for YouTube 32 insights that will help increase as one channel, and compare brand preference in the future. them with the results from your other media channels. This makes An example of this is the research YouTube a full-fledged channel we conducted on the effect within your total media mix. Hyundai’s IONIQ 5 YouTube videos had on key brand KPIs - including In chapter 3 you can read more about brand recognition, brand preference a large-scale study into the impact and purchase intent. Our research YouTube can have on your brand, showed that on all brand KPIs there including brand preference. See the was a significant difference next page for the Hyundai case.
#4 How can I increase brand preference? The impact of spot-on branded content Case: Hyundai Hyundai wanted to introduce their new electric model, the IONIQ 5, in an innovative way. They also wanted to respond to the changing purchase behavior, better match their content with the needs of their target group and utilize YouTube and its possibilities more effectively. 33 Through a combined approach of research, production, distribution and measurement, we not only created SEO-optimized and high-ranking videos, but also generated an impact on the (indirect) buying behavior of the target group. This campaign, which focused on consumers’ behaviors and wishes, validated the crucial value YouTube has in the middle phase of the funnel: the consideration phase. The results: An increase in brand recall of +231%, brand preference +650% and an Want to know more about growing brand preference with YouTube? increase of +256% in the inclusion of Ronen@team5pm.com the IONIQ 5 in the consideration set.
q u e s t i o n #5 34 How can I advertise effectively on YouTube?
#5 How can I advertise effectively on YouTube? Make an impact with the right creative and targeting 5.1: Rethink your definition As long as they: of a video ad YouTube is more than just organic 1) stand out content for brands; advertising 2) generate attention is another important element 3) impact the viewer’s memory of the arsenal to help achieve Media spend alone can’t impact memory. success on YouTube. But as a This summation leaves lots of brand, how can you advertise space for creative interpretation. Great creative alone won’t get noticed. more successfully on YouTube? Craig Davis, former top creative To answer this question we will at JWT once said, “We need to Ad Effectiveness Model 35 share three recommendations. stop interrupting what people are interested in and be what The traditional idea of video people are interested in.” This ads is that they should be a 30, is an excellent starting point for 15, or 6-second spot - carrying effective advertising on YouTube. with it high production costs. Although many large advertisers On the following pages you will find *Based on the Attention Pathway, developed by ANA in cooperation with U.S. market research agencies use YouTube in this way, this examples of how we have applied ‘linear TV mindset’ simply does this principle for Amazon Prime not apply here. Effective ads can Video, GAMMA and Hyundai. take many forms.
#5 How can I advertise effectively on YouTube? Make an impact with the right creative and targeting In our Amazon Prime Video case, For GAMMA our approach was based the ads weren’t the usual short on the idea to help Dutch DIYers. videos or typical commercials YouTube is widely used for DIY advice and explanation people were used to. Rather, these ads (created by videos. The how-to videos resulting from our data-driven our in-house creative studio) were funny special edits, research not only generated enormous organic reach memes and popular clips that led to a massive spike and attention, but they are also distributed among DIY in the channel’s popularity. Viewers weren’t used to seeing consumers through paid distribution. We identified these as these funny, custom ads, but they absolutely loved the such on the basis of intent signals. The results? Not only campaign (and the customer was also happy about the did we achieve 2.1 million views and 88,000 hours of watch reach and effect the videos had on brand awareness and time, we also achieved an 88% increase in purchase intent preference). among viewers. 36 The results: more than 2 million hours of watch time, The results: 2.1 million views, 88,000 hours of watch time, 650 million impressions and a subscriber growth of 85,000. 88% increase in purchase intent. deurdranger monteren
#5 How can I advertise effectively on YouTube? Make an impact with the right creative and targeting There are even more great examples from around the globe, including the deployment of a mini- docuseries, an undercover operation and an anime series (by a Japanese brand, of course) where the The previously product is the hero, and sales increased by more than illustrated case for 100% in a year’s time. Don’t be guided by formats Hyundai proves that you can also generate and lengths from the past, but rather by the effect you impact with product reviews in the form of want to achieve. advertising. For the introduction of the IONIQ 5, Hyundai wanted to reach, engage and convert the exploratory electric car buyer on YouTube. And it worked. 37 The results: an increase in brand recall (+231%), brand preference (+650%) and an increase in inclusion of the IONIQ 5 in the consideration set of 256%.
#5 How can I advertise effectively on YouTube? Make an impact with the right creative and targeting 5.2: Optimize your creative recommend reserving a (small) Creatives have the greatest part of your advertising budget impact on the effectiveness of for pre-testing and optimization. ad campaigns. Research shows that 55% of the effectiveness of At Team5pm we use a combination digital campaigns is determined of watch time data analysis at the by the creatives deployed(14). second level (where do or don’t viewers drop off?), AI-based eye Generating attention and tracking (where does the viewer’s emotion are essential for ads attention go?) and neuromarketing 38 to be effective. Until recently, research (what emotions does the to adequately measure this you content generate?). This is to test would need a laboratory of brain and optimize creatives quickly and scans, measuring equipment or in a scalable way. use expensive consumer panels, but with the advance of artificial Want to know more about intelligence and cutting-edge pre-testing and optimization possibilities for your brand? technologies, this is now much Ronen@team5pm.com more affordable. We therefore
#5 How can I advertise effectively on YouTube? Make an impact with the right creative and targeting 5.3: Go beyond demographic Google Chrome and Google Play! targeting Put the focus on the consumer. By In addition to effective ads, you responding to what really interests also want to show them to the the viewer and combining that right target group at the right time: with the information from entities but how and where do you find in the Google Ecosystem, you can the right target group? create targeting that is rock solid. The result? Qualitative targeting The Google Ecosystem is a with minimal budget waste! massive database with information 39 about your target group and future We have successfully implemented consumers at your fingertips. This this intent targeting strategy for insight allows you to advertise OOT Granola. See the next page. based on consumer interests and to strategically use the consumers’ intentions and what they would like to see. Combine the signals from YouTube, Google Search, The Google Ecosystem
#5 How can I advertise effectively on YouTube? Make an impact with the right creative and targeting Case: OOT Granola The OOT Granola brand focuses on subscription-based ‘breakfast-in-your-mailbox’. The customer asked if we could help advertise their brand story. Although OOT Granola already had several commercials available, we first carefully researched the ideal target group. Our research revealed that this group consisted of foodies, value shoppers and aspiring chefs, among others. We then combined the target groups with the correct interests and search behavior. 40 By monitoring and optimizing the campaigns, we have found the standard target group (affinity/in-market) that converts and have supplemented it with custom target groups that have an above-average interest in a healthier lifestyle. The result? More quantitative and qualitative traffic to the website, significant growth in subscriptions and a reduction of SEA (search engine advertising) budgets due to a growth of 270% The results: branded search. This method of advertising makes telling your brand story possible, engages the target group in this story and lets people visit your website to order your product. More than 30.000 clicks, 530 conversions, +270% growth in branded search. Want to learn more about how to get a better return on your YouTube advertising budget? Ronen@team5pm.com
03. Does YouTube’s impact extend beyond views, watch time 41 and subscribers?
To determine whether Insight into total brand impact international brands, publishers YouTube has an actual impact How do you determine the impact and advertisers (the test group) on your brand, statistics such and effectiveness of YouTube? such as GAMMA, ANWB, HP, as views and watch time alone To measure the impact and Pokerstars, De Telegraaf and are not enough. effectiveness of YouTube on key the car brands Hyundai and brand KPIs, like brand awareness, Volkswagen. These statistics say a lot but brand preference and purchase are inefficient in determining intent, we conducted a large- We compared the results with the actual impact on your brand. scale brand effect study with the control group: respondents The fact that your videos are Team5pm Labs. This study was with similar demographics and widely viewed doesn’t say much done in collaboration with Erik affinities as the participants about whether your message Kostelijk, Associate Professor in the test group, however the 42 is actually getting across, of Marketing at the Amsterdam control group participants had how it’s being received by University of Applied Sciences not seen any YouTube videos your target group or what the and author of several market from the campaign. The results effects on your brand are. This research and marketing books. were measured quantitatively requires additional research - through online surveys. A total research that we have recently Research outline of 3,790 participants took part in conducted. Below you will find a To gain insight into the impact this survey. short summary of our findings. across different brands, content Interested in the entire report? categories and countries, we Feel free to send a message. conducted the study among viewers of national and
MIND-HEART-MARKET-share model We use the Mind-Heart-Market share model to measure brand effects on YouTube. This model is based on the branding theory from the book Brand Positioning (Alsem & Kostelijk, 2016). The model provides a representation of the online marketing funnel: it describes the different phases that customers go through during their customer journey and shows how the YouTube strategy has an impact on this customer journey. At each stage of the funnel, we determine the relevant brand KPIs to measure the effect of the YouTube strategy. Leads to Stimulates change of MIND HEART MARKET 43 → Recall → Preference → Consideration → Top-of-mind → Love → Purchase intent → Recognition → Values → Ambassadorship/NPS MIND is about the knowledge HEART is about the feeling that MARKET concerns the behavior potential customers have of your (potential) customers develop for the of (potential) customers, such as brand, measured with awareness brand, for example think of brand purchase intention, inclusion of the standards such as brand recall and preference and their perception brand in the consideration set or the brand recognition. In this phase, of your brand’s values. In this phase, willingness to recommend your brand the goal is to increase the knowledge the aim is to get (potential) customers to others (measured with the NPS). and familiarity of the brand. to adopt a positive attitude towards In this phase, the aim is to encourage your brand. (potential) customers to purchase and to generate customer loyalty.
Brand awareness We see an average of 195% more brand awareness among the YouTube campaign viewers. Positive effect Brand preference Among the participants who saw one or more videos from the YouTube campaign, at every stage the brand preference was on average 297% higher than among the non-viewers. 44 of the funnel The research found that YouTube has a positive effect on Brand Ambassadors key brand KPIs at every stage In the test group, i.e. among the YouTube campaign viewers, there are on average of the funnel. All results described 220% more brand ambassadors than in the control group (the non-viewers). to the right are statistically significant. Purchase intent Average purchase intent is 349% higher among the YouTube campaign viewers.
Effect on non-customers This study also looked into possible Two important conclusions are: Conclusion: differences in brand effects between brand users and non- #1 YouTube validates and generates customer loyalty YouTube has a users. It makes sense that people who enjoy buying a particular brand In general, YouTube videos are viewed more often by brand users positive impact also watch that brand’s YouTube videos more often, but the research shows that YouTube also has an than by non-users. That means YouTube can play an important role in driving and fostering on brand values impact on non-customers. customer loyalty. Our research shows that YouTube has a positive effect on brand KPIs at every stage #2 YouTube helps with acquisition of the online customer journey and that it 45 Non-users who watch YouTube generates customer loyalty and can be used videos of a brand score for acquisition. significantly higher on brand recall, brand preference and purchase Are you interested in receiving more intent. YouTube thus stimulates information about the aforementioned brand (hot) prospects which in turn makes effect measurements? Please contact us. YouTube vital for acquisition. Want to know more about the positive impact of YouTube on your brand values? Ronen@team5pm.com
04. Conclusion: This is how you succeed as a brand 46 on YouTube in 2022
Brands can and should make better use of YouTube. YouTube offers so many opportunities - opportunities that many brands leave behind. At Team5pm, we think this should be better. In this white paper we’ve shown you how you can take advantage of these opportunities. To succeed on YouTube as a brand, you must: 1 Understand the platform. 47 2 Help your target audience. 3 In order to influence purchase behavior.
Let’s talk! Ready to take your success Peter Minkjan Co-Founder & Chief Product Officer 48 on YouTube peter@team5pm.com to the next level? Ronen Wolf Co-Founder & Chief Commercial Officer ronen@team5pm.com
Sources 1: Nederlands Online Bereik Onderzoek (NOBO), Verenigde Internet 8: The ‘terrifying’ moment in 2012 when YouTube changed its entire philosophy, Exploitanten (VINEX) en Stichting KijkOnderzoek (SKO), maart 2021 Business Insider, juli 2015 2: How Shoppers Are Using Social Media, Forbes, augustus 2021 9: A new way to think about online video’s role in the purchase funnel, Debbie 3: Google/Talk Shoppe, Juli 2020 Weinstein, January 2019 4: YouTube Needs: Understanding User’s Motivations to Watch Videos on Mobile 10: Video Mobile Diary (n of 18,219 total video occasions), Google/Ipsos, U.S., 2017 49 Devices, Rodrigo de Oliveira/Christopher Pentoney/Mika Pritchard-Berman, 11: Tubular Labs, 2021 September 2018 12: Google/Magid Advisors, Global (U.S., CA, BR, U.K., DE, FR, JP, IN, KR, AU), 5: “The Values of YouTube” Study, n=1006, 2and2/Google, Oktober 2016 “The Role of Digital Video in People’s Lives”, n=20,000, A18–64 general online 6: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8VHLnO2u9e0, January 2021 Community population, Augustus 2018. Letter, Susan Wojcicki 13: YouTube Search Volume on ‘ideas’, Google Trends, 2018-2021 7: Click Curve Data, Milestone Internet, Oktober 2020 14: Five Keys To Advertising Effectiveness, Nielsen CS, 2017
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