FLECKVIEH WORLD 2017 / 2018 - The magazine for Fleckvieh breeding - Bayern Genetik
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Index / Contact Index BAVARIAN FLECKVIEH GENETICS www.bayern-genetik.de Introduction 3 SPD Veselé farm – 4 Headquarters Grub Headquarters Landshut Fleckvieh breeding brings the profit Senator-Gerauer-Straße 19 Altenbach 2 Germany-85586 Grub / Post Poing 84036 Kumhausen Historia de la raza de gando 7 Phone: ++49 (0) 89 - 99 15 20 - 0 Germany Fleckvieh en el Perú Fax: ++49 (0) 89 - 99 15 20 - 66 eMail: grub@bayern-genetik.de Dairy farmers from North America 9 see Bavarian Fleckvieh in three countries Compact TMR – 12 A Revolution in feeding Fleckvieh crossbreeding 16 the Netherlands A real Austrian Family Farm – 18 Fleckvieh as usual „All of them have super Protein!“ 22 Excellent Lactation Value 23 Dual purposes sires 24 Horsti Riedel / Namibia celebrated his 70th birthday 37 l Fleckvieh x Holstein, Compact-TMR and a special sand bedding is a way of keeping cows in high performance, top fitness and exceptional fertility! This concept is run by our friend Petro Pelgrum A great study trip to South Africa – 38 in Denmark with best success! Happy cows is the only thing we want! Photo: Grupp Simmentalers attract Aussies and Germans Editor Print and Design The Fleckvieh-World is real! Whom to contact 42 Ludwina Peter Herimert Print GmbH The cattle photos published in the Hirschberger Straße 12 Fleckvieh-World are not retouched. Reprint and duplication of the contents are not allowed without approval of 37154 Northeim / Germany Cattle that are photographed are publisher. only allowed to be shared, washed Phone: ++49 (0) 55 51 - 97 31 - 0 and treated with oil, powder and Fax: ++49 (0) 55 51 - 97 31 - 20 gloss spray. FLECKVIEH WORLD The magazine for Fleckvieh breeding 2017 Cover: l Lichtenberg Show 2017/South Africa - Reserve Senior Champion Bull - Leeuport Loubser. Very good looking bull with excellent type. Photo: George Cassar 2 FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018
Introduction Dear Fleckvieh breeders, Bavaria dear customers and friends Germany of Bavarian Fleckvieh Genetics Austria The Fleckvieh world was changing trend will speed up, for sure! In 2004 hype is gone! The bull itself, 50 % of Czech Rep. rapidly in the last 20 years and Bayern- Bayern-Genetik launched Fleckvieh in the progeny, does not matter when the Genetik is privileged not only to be Holland – in 2017 Fleckvieh is the se- papers are right. Is it justifiable to neg- Slovakia part of this exciting global journey but cond largest dairy breed in the Nether- lect the exterior of a bull, just because also to set some amazing trends. The lands. Bulls like ENGADIN, RUREX, the „figures“ are right? We say: „No“! Sweden WSFC in Dallas 1992 was a milestone REGIO, RANDY performed exceptional Bayern-Genetik is the most enthusias- – the huge framed Simmental cattle well – more and more reports now tic genetic company in the world with in North America, late maturing types from healthy, fertile and high yiel- Netherlands regard to Fleckvieh and its prosperous with heavy bones and not enough flesh ding „dual purpose“ cows reaching future, but we are also the most critical came to an end and breeders remem- 100.000 kg lifetime production. Soth Africa organization when we spot deve- bered the medium Fleckvieh type from It´s high time for Bayern-Genetik to lopments, which are detrimental for Bavaria. Bayern-Genetik got a lot of Namibia take the chance and credit our friends Fleckvieh and the breeders. attention with bulls like BALIST, BALU, BALTOR, BALATON, EISENHERZ, all over the world for joining and living Have a look at our Fleckvieh-World Canada ELDORADO, HAXENT, ROGANT, our philosophy. Without you, the en- magazine and on „Facebook“ – HASALZ, HUMBERG or HUSALDO thusiastic transformers, we would be you are not lost with your Fleckvieh – and many others which put a stamp on flouted right from the beginning. USA Bayern-Genetik is always with you! many beef breeding programs. Nowa- In 2010 Fleckvieh entered the genomic days we still can see the influence of Yours sincerely North. Ireland world and we welcomed this technique our bulls. and appreciated the promised possi- Great Britain It was in 1997 when Bayern-Genetik bilities by the geneticists. Only seven started the idea of „improving“ Hol- years later Bayern-Genetik is realistic Mexiko steins with Fleckvieh. Unimaginable for again! Yes, genomics can be a great the dairy industry! Today, absorption help for the farmer, especially to detect cross with Fleckvieh is the solution for hereditary diseases and to work with Dr. Thomas Grupp Peru thousands of dairy farmers and this single-gene markers, but the overall CEO Brazil Australia New Zealand China Russia Belgium Italy Ukraine Croatia l European Export-Team visiting the station of IMPULS in Czech Republic FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018 with presentation of the bull Lanslide. Photo: Mahlová 3
Fleckvieh in Slovakia SPD Veselé farm – Fleckvieh breeding brings the profit l Ing. Jozef Mlynarcík, ˇ farm manager SPD Veselé l Ing. Ján Morihladko, herd manager SPD Veselé l Ing. Vladimír Varchola, Bayern-Genetik Veselé village lies at an altitude of 161 m above sea level, near the world-famous spa ´ town Pieštany. One of the largest breeders of Fleckvieh in Slovakia, SPD Veselé, opera- tes in this village. SPD Veselé is operating an duction. The basic activity of Wheat 420 ha production. This year, the area of 1711 hectares of the company is agricultural Barley 90 ha management of the compa- arable land in two neigh- production and since 2011 Sugar beet 126 ha ny expects production of boring villages, Veselé and the production of energy Sunflower 25 ha about 3.3 - 3.4 mil. liters of Dubovany. The distance from a biogas plant with an Bean 40 ha milk with an average total between the villages is less output of 0.99 MW. As part number of bacteria up to than 3 km. The total yearly of the crop production, the After the pan-European cri- 20,000 and a number of turnover of the company is cooperative grows commer- sis in pigs, only a few bree- somatic cells up to 250,000. 3.44 mil EUR, income from cial crops, forage crops for ders who are rearing sows Milk is produced from 450 cattle breeding is 1.23 mil livestock production and remained in Slovakia. SPD Fleckvieh cows. Until the EUR (35.6 %), income from „feeding“ of biogas station Veselé is one of the „endu- year 2016 they kept two pig breeding represents as well: ring“, it carries about 100 stocks of cattle separately 609.000 EUR and plant pro- sows with a very nice bree- on the farm, 50 % Holstein duction generates an inco- Corn for silage 380 ha ding result of 28.6 piglets/ and 50 % Fleckvieh. In the me of 1.02 mil EUR. The (65 % for biogas) sow. year of 2011 the pure Fleck- cooperative creates jobs for Corn for grain 230 ha The decisive share of the vieh herd, thanks to its 50 employees, of which 20 Oil Rape 230 ha cooperative's revenue in excellent results, was recog- are working in animal pro- Alfalfa 150 ha livestock production is milk nized as „TOP breeding l Production barns for 450 cows on Vesele farm. Photo: Varchola l Green area surrounding the barns is used during the summer as a free space for cows. Photo: Varchola 4 FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018
Fleckvieh in Slovakia farm“. In 2016, the manage- l Table 1: ment decided to focus only Development of milk performance in 305 days since 2011 on Fleckvieh for the future, Year All lactations Milk kg Fat kg Fat % Protein kg Protein % maybe due to the award of 2011. The main advantages 2011 338 6501 251 3.86 223 3.42 of this breed compared to the Holstein breed is a bet- 2012 285 7072 278 3.93 240 3.40 ter beef evaluation, excellent 2014 343 7279 288 3.96 251 3.44 health traits, especially the 2015 303 7815 293 3.75 262 3.36 number of somatic cells, as well as longer lifetime pro- 2016 349 8117 313 3.86 277 3.41 duction of the cows. Thanks to the good reproduc- The feeding ration for TOP This is a perfect example for The breeding goal on the tion parameters and the per- cows contains the following a good nitrogen cycle. farm is clear – dual purpose fect management of rearing ingredients: The rearing of young cattle cattle – Fleckvieh breed. heifers, the cooperative gets is carried out in two stages. Selection is focused on kg of extra money by selling 100 Corn silage 25 kg Bull calves are sold up to produced protein, fertility, heifers each year. Alfalfa silage 8 kg one month of age with a live udder health and longevity. Current milk performance in Sugar beet pulps 7 kg weight of 68 - 70 kg. The The aim is to have an effi- 305 days lactation is 8,349 kg Concentrates 7 kg heifers are kept on Veselé cient cow in the barn with a of milk with 3.82 % fat and Rapeseed 1.5 kg farm in individual hutches up long productive life, low 3.42 % of protein. In avera- Protected Canola 1.5 kg to 8 weeks of age. The first veterinary costs and mus- ge heifers are calving at an Straw 1.0 kg two weeks they are fed with cling appropriate to this type age of 26.5 months and native milk, in the third week of cattle. The cows and land are cows stay in the herd in they start feeding milk repla- highly appreciated in Veselé. What are the business objec- almost three lactations cer. After weaning at 8 Part of the cows are housed tives of the cooperative in the (2.77). weeks they are housed in on deep litter, while the future, we have asked the The cows are fed with 3 manure is used on the fields igloos for the next 21 days. farm manager of SPD Vesele, different feeding ratios, one to improve the arable land, After 11 weeks, they are ˇ Mr. Jozefa Mlynarcík.: „Our for the TOP cow, the other the same happens with the transported to the heifer ambitions are very clear and for the cows in the 1st lacta- digestate from the biogas barn in Dubovany, where defined by two fundamental tion and the third for the dry plant. Liquid manure, collec- they are reared, inseminated objectives. As soon as pos- cows. GM crops are not ted from the cow corridors, at the age of 16 months and sible we want to achieve a used in the feeding ration for is transported to the biogas transported back to the dairy milk performance of 9000 kg more than 1.5 years now. plant. farm in Veselé. of milk per year. l Calves are reared in individual hutches up to age of 8 weeks, later l Herd Manager Ing. Ján Morihladko has accomplished overview on in igloos next 21 days. Photo: Varchola about all the cows. Photo: Varchola FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018 5
Fleckvieh in Slovakia l Feeders are regularly filled with high quality feed. l Close to the rear barns for heifers in Dubovany was built biogas Photo: Varchola plant with power 0,99 MW. Photo: Varchola If this succeeds, we want to What bothers us most and not only in Slovakia, but also type of cattle, that enables invest in building a new farm, where we loose a lot of ener- within the whole EU. efficient production of milk which will be logistically gy and time, is a valid Slovak We believe that business and beef while maintaining connected to the existing legislation and bureaucracy plans of SPD Veselé will and improving excellent biogas plant. This will allow us related to the allocation of succeed and the Fleckvieh health characters, that this to keep a high humus content subsidies. We miss transpa- breeding program will achie- breed certainly has.“ in cultivated land and enables rent and clear systems in ve the goal on which we a more efficient use of the which subsidies will be al- have been focusing for years machinery and the labor pool. located fairly and objectively, – breeding of an universal l Cow No 5090, Don Juan daughter on her 4th lactation, average 305 lactation 10288 kg milk, 3.66 % Fat, 3.33 % Protein. Photo: Varchola l Cow No. 3438, Waldhoer daughter with lifetime production on 3 lac- l Heifer No. 8211, Waldhoer daughter produced on her first lactation tations. 30133 kg Milk, 3.59 % Fat, 3.33 % Protein. Photo: Varchola 8928 kg milk, 3.93 % Fat, 3.36 % Protein. Photo: Varchola 6 FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018
Fleckvieh in Peru Photo: Goñas HISTORIA DE LA RAZA DE GANADO FLECKVIEH EN EL PERÚ l Mario Luis Vizcarra Rodriguez En el año 1970 llega la raza de ganado Fleckvieh al Perú, atraves de una cooperación entre el gobierno Peruano y Alemán; en ese entonces llegan 80 vacas y 2 reproducto- res machos procedentes de Alemania. Durante la ejecución de una plantel de recría de Lambay- do vacuno de la provincia de de nacidos y lo llevan a sus obra de irrigación en el de- eque. Cutervo en el departamento lugares de origen y comprue- partamento de Lambayeque El manejo estaba a cargo del de Cajamarca específicamen- ban que eran animales ext- en el norte del Perú, ejecuta- Ministerio de Agricultura del te en los distritos de: San raordinarios para producir do por una compañía alema- Perú por un tiempo aproxi- Andrés, La Ramada, La Luc- carne y cruzan con otras na, dichos animales llegan a mado de 15 años. En ese ma, Socotá, compran terne- razas de su lugar y obtienen un lugar conocido como entonces criadores de gana- ros machos de pocos meses muy buenos resultados. Photo: Goñas Photo: Goñas FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018 7
Fleckvieh in Peru Waldbrand, Raffzahn ,Zau- de Lambayeque con el Sr. ber, Holzmichl y otros ,de Mario Luis Vizcarra Rodrí- los cuales ya tenemos crías guez, Representante de Bay- en este momento lo cual es ern-Genetik en el Perú, en un logro muy importante este evento participaron un para refrescar la línea de aproximado de más 100 sangre de nuestro animales cabezas de ganado Fleck- y evitar la consanguinidad. vieh. El éxito fue rotundo Desde el mes pasado esta- En este año se llevara a cabo mos en conversaciones con el XII concurso Nacional de el Sr. Mario Luis Vizcarra Ganado Fleckvieh-Simmental Rodríguez Representante de en el Perú los días 03 y 04 de Bayern-Genetik para que en noviembre del presente año l Rijeka calves in Peru. Photo: Goñas el menor tiempo posible para lo cual esperamos su- nos pueda vender embrio- perar la cantidad de ejempla- Esta raza de ganado Fleck- por un tema sanitario SENA- nes de Alemania. res ya que se trata de un vieh se adaptó muy bien al SA en el Perú prohíbe la evento nacional con la partici- tipo de pastura y clima de importación de animales pación de ganaderos de los dicho lugar, generalmente vacunos y sus derivados pro- Feria de Chiclayo departamentos vecinos de frio. Hoy en día esta raza se cedentes de Europa y es así Cajamarca, Amazonas, La ha extendido a otros depar- que transcurrieron aproxi- En octubre del año pasado Libertad y otros, y nueva- tamentos como Amazonas, madamente 10 años que no se realizó la Feria de Ganado mente esperamos contar con La Libertad, en el Norte del contábamos con semen Fleckvieh en la Asociación la presencia de jueces inter- Perú; luego el plantel de alemán para el cruzamiento de Ganaderos de Lambaye- nacionales auspiciados por recría en Lambayeque que de estos animales, hasta que la cual contó por primera Bayern-Genetik de Alemania era conducido por el estado que en noviembre del año vez con la presencia del juez y desde ya agradecerles por se desintegra y desaparece, 2016 el Sr. Mario Luis Vizcar- internacional el Sr. Reinhard su colaboración que contri- en ese entonces también ra Rodríguez, Representante Scherzer y del Dr. Martín buye al desarrollo de la gana- algunos ganaderos del de- de Bayern-Genetik en el Mayer como traductor, esto dería de la raza Fleckvieh en partamento adquieren al- Perú logra importar un lote se hizo posible gracias a las nuestro país. gunas vacas las cuales se importante de semen coordinaciones entre el Mé- siguieron inseminando con alemán de doble propósito y dico Veterinario- Máximo Atte semen Alemán importado de carne con el cual se viene Luna Olivera-Presidente de la por el Dr. Cristóbal Duarte trabajando en este momento Asociación de Criadores de Bode, luego en el año 2007 con semen de toros como Ganado Fleckvieh-Símmental Photo: Goñas Photo: Rodriguez 8 FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018
Fleckvieh in three countries Dairy Farmers from North America see Bavarian Fleckvieh in three countries l John Popp, Ph.D. – Big Bear Genetics Canada and the United States are such large countries it is hard for farmers to imagine that you can see so much in different countries in a short time. Over the past 16 years, we have strived to create opportunities for dairy farmers to see Fleckvieh in different operations, different management systems and of course different countries. Bavarian Fleckvieh has proven to adapt to a lot of different conditions. In the spring of 2017 we did a that is very innovative in agri- different tour idea again. This culture and farmers employ time, we flew into Copenha- many new technologies. Both gen, visited farms in Den- farms were feeding compact mark, drove through Germany TMR, an idea developed by and saw farms in the North, in the Agricultural Research Bavaria and also attended a Center. The concept promo- dairy show in Austria. A busy tes feeding a diet high in agenda and lot of time on the moisture and properly mixed, bus, however, the experience therefore eliminating all sor- was unique and it left farmers ting by the cows and creating convinced of what Fleckvieh very calm and non-competiti- can do. ve feeding behavior at the The first two farms we visited bunk. in Denmark were 450 cows Dr. Niels Bastian Kristensen and 150 cows milking respec- with the Dairy and Beef Rese- tively. Denmark is a country arch Center in Aarhus, Den- l Gerda and Bennie Nijhuis with a Rustico daughter. Photo: Beunk l Waldhoer daughters on the Nijhuis farm. Photo: Beunk l Checking texture of Compact TMR with Bennie Nijhuis. Photo: Beunk FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018 9
Fleckvieh in three countries l Waldbrand daughter at the l View on the barn for young heifers on the Nijhuis farm. l The Pelgrum family with their show in Maishofen, Austria. Photo: Beunk favorite cow. Photo: Beunk Photo: Popp mark published a paper entit- farms on the use of sires. We Petro en Ellen Pelgrum, the leadership of Martin led „Implement Compact saw exceptional milk yields at Struer. (DK) Seidl, this station is a marke- TMR to increase productivity, both of these dairies with fat • 20 years in Denmark ting center and quarantine feed efficiency and health in corrected milk approaching station for Bayern Genetik. dairy herds“. With the imple- 100 pounds. • Huidige veestapel: 150 As there are still a large num- mentation of this system, cows milking and 120 ber of dairies in this area Here is a brief snapshot of the young stock (at a different both dairies saw a substantial using natural service, this farms: farm) increase in milk production. local station acts as a supplier In some cases increases in Bennie en Gerda Nijhuis, • All animals on farm are of top breeding bulls. Also milk yield are as high as 8 Viborg. (DK) Fleckvieh cross with the ability to do quaranti- pounds. The feed mixing • 25 years in Denmark • 2 x milking with a producti- ne periods the station is able process consists of three on of 11.200kg / 305 day to supply markets that are • Current farm operation: 430 phases: A soaking phase for Intercalving period: 373 out of country. cows and 420 young stock the grain component, a struc- days We continued on to see two turing phase and a finishing • Approximately 50% of the more dairies. The farms in this • Using compact TMR for 3 phase. One of the dairies I herd is Fleckvieh Genetics area deal with very high rain- years work with in Canada imple- with a target to gain more fall and regulations for housing mented this system of fee- Our tour continued into are very strict with the high • 3 x milking - Production: ding upon my return and we northern Germany where we amounts of run off. The first 11.700kg/305 days Intercal- also saw some positive re- had the opportunity to see farm was using closely related ving period: 390 days sults there. two more dairies and also the genetics for natural service Stef Beunk with Bayern Ge- • Using compact TMR for 3 Northern Station – Gut Sprill- breeding bulls, while the se- netik works with both these years bek of Bayern Genetik. Under cond farm used AI. l Mahango son in Maishofen. l Gut Sprillbek. Photo: Peter l Bulls for sale in Sprillbek. Photo: Popp Photo: Popp 10 FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018
Fleckvieh in three countries l Crossbred cows on the Pelgrum Farm. Photo: Beunk l Feeding Compact TMR, no selection of feed. Photo: Peter The consistency of the cattle, With Schmallenberg virus Participants of our tour were with five and more lacta- as expected, was higher from and limitations to the export taken aback by the 700 year tions. Those cows leave an AI breeding. Both farms had of a number of sires this has old farm home and the long impression with every far- respectable milk production been difficult, however, we history of the farm. mer I take from North Ame- specifically when seeing the have been able to maintain a The last component of our rica to see Fleckvieh in Ger- climatic challenges they are good amount of proven ge- tour was to take in the an- many. At the end everyone faced with. netics in our offering for nual Austrian Fleckvieh was nearly exhausted with Our group then continued on North America. „Keep focus show in Maishofen. The all the things they saw. Se- to Bavaria. At the Bayern toward dual purpose and the purpose of this component veral farmers told me at the Genetik headquarters, we phenotype (appearance)” Dr. was for visitors to see diffe- end of the trip how happy received a warm welcome Grupp emphasized as being rences within the Fleckvieh they are that they have swit- and Dr. Thomas Grupp intro- critical to continued success breed. A comparison of ched to Fleckvieh and just duced the vision of Bayern of the Fleckvieh breed. It is cows with more character how impressive it is to see Genetik. Dr. Grupp’s words evident from research stu- toward dairy type vs. dual- the cows perform under so are always inspiring and the dies now that strong muscu- purpose. Genetics from many different production quote that stood out the most lar cows can produce abun- many different breed cen- situations. I am truly grateful was „I am Thomas – the non dant milk while lasting lon- ters could be seen. Founda- to be able to work with Bay- believer; I don’t believe a bull ger. tions of genetics were also ern Genetik and promote is truly proven until I see his Our group continued on to defined in seeing daughters their vision to farmers in daughters in milk“. We have see one more dairy in Bava- from some prominent sire North America. A special had a long history of suppor- ria of pure Fleckvieh. The lines of Fleckvieh. Most Ludwina Peter for facilitating ting heavier use of proven strength and muscularity of enjoyable for me is always a truly unique experience. bulls over genomic bulls. the cows was remarkable. to see the classes for cows l Group in front of the bus. Photo: Zendmann l On a Bavarian Fleckvieh Farm. Photo: Popp FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018 11
New feeding concept Compact TMR – A revolution in feeding l Felix Lavandier l Ludwina Peter The author: Felix Lavandier, 25 years old, did his Bachelors degree at the Universi- ty of Applied Science in Weihenstephan and finished his Master in Agricultural Management at the TU Munich. Today he is working for a big agricultural trader in Luxembourg. This article is a summary of his Master Thesis from 2017. The Master Thesis is divided in two parts. The first part discusses the theoretical basics as well as the experience from practical work. The second part is a field trial, showing that Compact-TMR can’t be separated into single parts by the cows and is suitable for ruminants event though structure feed was completely remo- ved from the ration. Let’s begin with the theoreti- feedplan, produced ration, - Soaking: The concentrate wards the feed needs to cal basics of Compact-TMR. fed ration, digested ration components are filled into rest, while the concentrate The main goal of the team and effective used ration) the mixing wagon, water components swell. Time is around Niels Bastian Kristen- and therefore fill the rumen is added under constant an important factor at this sen was to eliminate the as consistent as possible. mixing. Water and concen- point. selection of feed by soaking trate should be added in With a high amount of the concentrate compo- The produced ration is sup- the ratio 1:1, this is an pellet feed it takes bet- nents, intensive mixing of all posed to look the same as orientation value. The rati- ween 8-12 hours, with a ration ingredients, and com- the leftover feed. The stress on calculation should aim high amount of mealy feed plete abstinence of structure level of the herd will decrea- for a dry matter content of it only takes 1-2 hours. feed like straw or hay. This se since the cows will have around 36-38%. The mi- should make it possible to equal feed at any time. xing is important to get a - Structuring: In the second balance the five rations (cal- To prepare Compact TMR homogenous pulp and to part of making Compact culated ration according to three steps are necessary: prevent clumping. After- TMR, mineral feed and l Concentrate pellets in conventional TMR. Source: Kristensen l Feed pulp in the mixing wagon. Source: Lavandier 12 FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018
New feeding concept l Finished feed in the mixing wagon. Source: Lavandier l Finished feed ration in the barn. Source: Lavandier grass silage is added. The mixers are not recommen- grass silage functions as a ded since they do not work kind of skeleton for the intensive enough on the whole ration. The mixing feed. For mixing all knives time takes about 15-20 are required and the counter minutes. The exact mixing blades. time depends on the com- You always have to keep in bination of the grass sila- mind the deterioration and ge with the feed pulp. The sometimes it is necessary to pulp should be completely adjust the mixing wagon to stick to the grass silage keep the residual as low as and the whole feed possible. In some cases, it is should never come to a also necessary to mount l Compactness of horizontal mixer for making Compact TMR. stop in the wagon, but guiding plates to keep the Source: Pelgrum always move. ration moving in the wagon. In general horizontal mixers - Final phase: In the last are better and make a „mo- Practical experience was compact feeding and practice working step, the corn re compact“ TMR than verti- collected from four different this system already since the silage is added. The corn cal mixers. This is due to farms. Two farms are in Den- beginning together with silage needs to be mixed their higher mixing intensity. mark, they are pioneers for Niels Bastian Kristensen. in completely and look homogenous. This step also takes 15-20 minutes. The time for mixing in every step has to be adap- ted to the look of the feed but not be extended or reduced too much. Other- wise, the feed will be either to mushy or still a heterogeneous mass. There are no special require- ments on the technical side. All vertical and horizontal mixers are suitable for ma- king Compact TMR. Paddle l Adjustments to keep the feed moving. Source: Kristensen FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018 13
New feeding concept two Bavarian farms. The time for taking samples was chosen based on the milk recording. A sample was taken from the compact TMR ration as well as from the left-over ration. Both rations were weighed to calculate the real feed inta- ke. The samples were examined with the shaking box to get the composition of the feed. One goal was to see if the composition of the three components has changed, l Excerpt from milk production recording shortly after feed change. Source: Nijhuis the other goal was to con- trol, if the guidelines of the The other two farms are loca- remains of the higher ranked the herd and the health sta- Bavarian Research Institut ted near Landshut in Germa- cows. Now the feed is the tus is improving. Another (LfL) for the partition in the ny, they moved to compact same at any time and all cows aspect of compact TMR that three segments could be feeding in 2015. The trial was in the herd get the complete was observed is the positive met and therefore a state- done on the German farms. ration, there is no selection. acceptance of the young ment concerning a ruminant Experience on the farm was The herd also gets very animals and their excellent suitable feed could be made. always the same picture. Milk calm. At feeding time only development. The two feed samples taken yield increased in average for 1/3 of the herd is at the feed The chart above shows the on the farms were also sent 1000 l without increasing the bunker. The animals do not development of the milk to a laboratory for the analy- amount of concentrate. Additi- rummage around in the feed yield. It is clearly visible at sis of the ingredients and onal the milk yield of heifers to search for concentrate which point the danish farm interpreted if they are suitab- also increased compared to anymore and therefore the changed from regular TMR le for ruminants. the heifers before compact condition of the cows is to compact TMR. The results are considered feeding. Since heifers are very more even. Due to the equal For the second part of the very positive. I was able to often ranked lower in the herd feed the cows do not get too master thesis, a 3-month show, that Compact TMR is and they have to feed on the fat, ketosis is hardly seen in trial was conducted on the not or only to a small extent possible to select. The shaking box trial data of the first farm is shown be- low to give an example. It shows that the components of the three fractions have changed only to a minor degree, which could also be as an error of measurement. The guidelines of the Bavari- an research institute (LfL) have been met. Only the third fraction the concentra- te „is missing“, which is positive in this case since it shows, that all concentrate components stick to the l Segmented ration after using the shaking box. Source: Lavandier grass silage. 14 FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018
New feeding concept l Table 1: Measurements with shaking box compared with LfL guidelines Average over three measurements Test DM content (%) Fraction Average (g) Average (%) Deviation LfL (%) P1 32.98 1 33.10 13.58 226.30 2 122.67 50.21 164.36 3 88.40 36.21 60.36 P2 32.98 1 31.03 9.80 163.28 2 127.47 54.27 180.89 3 86.03 35.94 59.96 Looking at the Weender analysis of the second farm we can see clearly, that the ingredients between the feed ration and the left-over ration do not show significant changes. The conclusion of these results is that there is no selection after the feed is on the feeding table. l Table 2: Overview Weender Analysis Farm 2 (Source: Lavandier) Test 1 Test 2 Test 3 Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample 1 Sample 2 method Analysis DM DM DM DM DM DM Crude Protein (Nx6.25) % 13.60 14.00 16.00 16.40 17.80 17.70 VDLUFA, MB III, 4.1 Crude fat (HCl) % 2.90 3.00 3.90 4.10 3.60 3.90 VO (EG) 152/2009, AN Crude ash% 7.60 7.90 7.40 7.70 8.80 8.80 VO (EG) 152/2009, AN Crude fiber % 22.20 23.30 19.80 20.20 21.30 22.20 VO (EG) 152/2009, AN NDF % 41.30 43.60 39.20 40.80 49.30 50.10 VDLUFA, MB III, 6.5 aNDFom % 41.30 43.60 VDLUFA, MB III, 6.5 ADF % 25.40 27.50 27.20 28.00 34.10 35.70 VDLUFA, MB III, 6.5 ADFom % 25.10 27.10 VDLUFA, MB III, 6.5 Lignin % 5.20 5.10 5.60 5.10 VDLUFA, MB III, 6.5 Starch % 21.60 20.20 19.30 19.00 15.80 14.60 VO (EG) 152/2009, AN Sugar % 3.90 0.97 6.40 4.30 0.46 0.25 VO (EG) 152/2009, AN DM content % 36.10 35.10 40.70 40.90 33.70 33.90 The last part is the interpretation of the ration concerning the suitability for ruminant feeding. The results have been compared to guidelines in established literature and it is shown that all requirements have been complied. l Table 3: Overview fiber supply Test 1 Test 2 Test 3 Sample 1 DM Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample 1 Sample 2 method Intake DM DM DM DM TMR Analysis Unit DM 22.47 kg DM 22.76 kg DM 23.73 kg Crude fiber % 22.20 5.125,66 19.80 4.629,10 21.30 5.185,69 Min. 16% NDF % 41.30 39.20 49.30 28-30 % aNDFom % 41.30 39.20 49.30 28-30 % ADF % 25.40 27.20 34.10 19-22 % ADFom % 25.10 27.20 34.10 19-22 % Experiences from practical work show only positive results, the milk yield increased and even health benefits could be obser- ved. The trial has clearly shown that compact TMR, if produced correctly, can’t be selected by the cows and although straw and hay are excluded from the ration it is still suitable for ruminants. As a conclusion it is to say Compact TMR is a revolution in feeding. FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018 15
Fleckvieh in the Netherlands Fleckvieh crossbreeding in the Netherlands l Stef Beunk Three things have changed everything on the farm of the Douma family: a new milking robot, the crossbreeding with Fleckvieh and the improvement of the fertillity because of crossbreeding. „We have never produced more milk as we do right now: 38 kg of milk per cow and day", Fopke Douma says. This top performance beco- mes even more interesting with the combination of high biodiversity and „birdsland“. Survey of the farm xing wagon, but feed the silage by a shovel. Fopke Douma is the farmer The spent grains and beet and his father Mient is hel- pulp is spread with the sho- ping wherever it is neces- vel on top of the grass and sary. They farm a total of 55 the silage. ha, with 9 ha being „birdsland“. This is a special area where birds can make The grassland their nests. The farmer cut the grass only beyond a A high biodiversity in the certain date. In the Nether- grassland and the special lands they call this system areas for meadow bird ma- „nature included milkproduc- nagement make up a big part tion“ or „circular milk pro- l The Douma family realises top milk yield in combination with of the birdsland and are ho- meadow bird management. This is an example of sustainable ag- duction“. me to rare birds such as the riculture or so-called „Circular milk production“. black-tailed godwit, lapwing l.t.r.: Fopke Douma with his mother Rieneke and father Mient. Photo: Beunk and oystercatcher. Last year Herd they had 70 colonies, though it is often destroyed by pre- breds. The youngest genera- Milkrecording march 2017, 305 80 dairy cows and 50 young day production heifers: dation. These areas produce tion is completely cross- cattle. The farm is clean and 26 crossbred heifers: 10.252 the hay for the combination breds. well organized. kg milk with 4.02% fat and with fresh grass. This hay is Highest herd production per also fed to the young stock 3.45% protein. day: 41kg/cow/day. and the dry cows. Feeding Highest individual production: Average day production The cows are in the barn A 2nd calf Fleckvieh cow with Crossbred heifers: all-year-long. During summer Milking system 15.622 kg milk in 305 days. 2.01 years, they have summerfeeding and milk production Lactation Value: 133 (that 35.5 kg/cow/day with fresh grass, hay from means 33% above average). the „birdsland“, spent grains The 1st milking robot was Second calf cows: and concentrate. purchased in 2008, the 2nd 3.02 years, Milk recording march 2017, During winter they feed one in 2013. Current situati- moving average: 37.9 kg/cow/day grass silage of perfect quali- on: average of 3.4 milkings/ 83 cows: Older cows: ty, spent grains and beet cow/day. In total 80 dairy 11.548 kg milk/cow with 5.06 years, pulp. They do not use a mi- cows of which 40 are cross- 4.00% fat and 3.44% protein. 39.1 kg/cow/day 16 FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018
Fleckvieh in the Netherlands Breeding - „They have less trouble with feet & legs.“ „In former times we used - „They stand up easily in the best Holstein bulls from their boxes. They kind of Holland, the US and Canada. push themselve up with We also went to shows with their musceling on the our cows. But today we do back“. not want the skinny cow anymore that is requested - „They have less mastitis. for that. I want strong cows Somatic cell count in the without problems. Cows tank is 125.000.“ that easily calf and stay on the farm for more years. - Fertility has improved After visiting Bavaria I star- enormously. „In 2012 we ted using Fleckvieh a little used 4.5 inseminations l „I want strong and troublefree production cows“, Fopke Douma bit. The first bull we used per pregnancy, now we says. A nice example is the robust 2nd calf Fleckvieh crossbred Jon- need 1.8 inseminations ge Mina 736. She realised a 305 day production of 13.053 kg milk was Hippo. His daughters with SCC of 10.000. Photo: Menop produced so good that we per pregnacy. We insemi- started to use more Fleck- nate the cows 100 days vieh bulls. Bulls like Ettal and after calving.“ Ralmes have delivered us - „The calving interval has perfect cows. In 2012 we decreased to 395 days. decided to go completely for We are satisfied about Fleckvieh. For our bull selec- that. We do not want it tion we have our first lower. Because otherwise emphasis on production and we have to put cows dry second on health traits. We with 30 - 40 kg of milk per have used and still use bulls day.“ like Rijeka, Walfried, West- kreuz, Waldhoer and Wald- Fopke Douma evaluates the brand.“ current situation: „Although we already had some experi- l The youngest generation crossbreds are projected to produce ence with crossbreds, we more than 10.000 kg of milk in their first lactation. On the pic- Experiences are still astonished about the ture the youthfull BFG Westkreuz daughter Jonge Mina 761 with with Fleckvieh high production of Fleckvieh. a milkproduction of 40 liter/day and a SCC of 8.000. Photo: Menop It comes from their good fer- - „They have production tility and their muscularity. power and they are very They become pregnant very robust!“ quickly and can take a beat. - „Transition between fresh That is the basis for every- grass and silage is no thing. With improved fertility problem for Fleckvieh. In and the second milking ro- that period the Holstein bot we have increased the cow is losing always a lot milk production around 2000 of condition.“ kg per cow. At the moment we reach a milk yield that - „Fleckvieh is producing has never been that high more milk out of rougha- before.“ ge. We increased milkpro- duction per cow since we milk the crossbreds.“ l The roughage is of perfect quality and is fed by a shovel. No mi- xing wagon is used. Fopke Douma likes to keep it simple. - „They are easy to handle.“ Photo: Beunk FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018 17
Fleckvieh in Austria A real Austrian Family Farm – Fleckvieh as usual l Lucas Fritzer The province Carinthia is a well-known tourism spot in Austria. Wonderful lakes em- bedded into gentle hills and mediterranean climate invite tourists from all over Euro- pe. In the heart of Carinthia, close to the river Drau, you can find the farm of the Fritzer family, called - the „Richter-Farm“. This typical family farm has a very long tradition, the Fritzers farm already since 350 years in the village Ferndorf. During the last 10 years this farm went through an exciting development. The Farm ber was injured and all cattle time, all the negotiations with by the Fritzers. The financial got rescued, even the 20 the municipality and other advisors recommended sel- The new era started with a chicken and the 3 pigs. stakeholders plus the horrible ling the registered Fleckvieh terrible incident! On 29th of This dreadful shock welded management of a Fleckvieh herd in order to save money July in 2008 the farm was hit the family together, they herd, which was split into but passionate breeders think by a lightning strike and started a new mission – buil- different barns up to 20 kilo- different, they were not wil- burned down. The whole ding the dairy farm a bit outsi- meters away. Milking and ling to sell the genetics they barn, the forage, the grain de of Ferndorf. Lucas, who feeding was done by the created during the previous and straw storage and machi- applied for a job at Bayern- Fritzer family, a very unplea- decades. nery got damaged by the fire Genetik quit his former job in sant situation, keeping in It was a great relief for all or the fire-fighting water. order to help his parents and mind that the construction family members when finally Fortunately no family mem- his brother. It was a hard site also had to be supported in April 2010 they moved into l The „Richterhof“ Photo: Isop 18 FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018
Fleckvieh in Austria l Table 1: Development of herd and herd average Year Ø Cows Milk kg Butterfat % Protein % 2017 70.5 10.204 4.05 3.58 2016 68.1 9.525 4.11 3.59 2015 63.1 9.769 4.16 3.52 2014 64.9 9.559 4.16 3.54 2013 64.1 9.247 4.18 3.52 2012 59.2 9.603 4.17 3.55 2011 46.6 9.716 4.17 3.59 l In cheerful atmosphere - gathering of old & young - Young farmers 2010 37.0 9.178 4.24 3.60 can make money with old cows. From left to right: Barbara, Christof with Matthäus, Hans Fritzer - with the golden girls - Prescilla, Luna 2009 36.4 8.409 4.16 3.55 & Brasilia. Photo: Fritzer the new barn with 37 Fleck- Breeding program pastures up to an altitude of rings grow very narrow, like vieh cows and 60 heads of 2.200 meters. a stone pine in the moun- young stock. The breeding philosophy of An average first calving age tains, it is much more sus- During the first two years the Fritzers is a clear state- of 30 months is accepted tainable. And I think we can they were able to fill up the ment to dual purpose. The because of the positive influ- see it in our herd!“ barn with their own genetics breeding goal is a well fra- ence of grazing and the This statement is also veri- to 65 cows without any loss med, later maturing cow, rough conditions on health fied by an outstanding suc- in milk production. Even all with good capacity and a and longevity. Hans, the cess. At the moment there young cows were introduced high potential for develop- senior farmer compares it are 3 cows on the farm into the growing herd without ment of body and producti- with the development of a which reached a lifetime a strict selection scheme; the on. The young stock spends tree: „If a tree has enough production of more than rolling herd average went up. two summers on mountain time to develop and the year 100.000 kg of milk. FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018 19
Fleckvieh in Austria l Brasilia at the „Kärntner Landesrinderschau“ in her 7th lactation. l Brasilia (S: Humid - DS: Panzer) 9 calvings/8 lactations. Photo: Nolli Born: 16.12.2005. Photo: Fritzer „Luna“, „Prescilla“ and Landesrinder Schau 2015“ l Table 3: „Brasilia“" were at the age in her 7th lactation. Somatics in 2017 of 3 years when the barn Christof Fritzer, who will burnt down but all of them take over the farm from his Month Ø Butterfat % Ø Protein % Somatic cells/CC survived. A really special dad, and his wife Barbara 01/2017 4.06 3,61 33.000 cow is „Brasilia“ - an ex- put a lot of value to animal 38.000 ample that you can breed for welfare, perfect manage- 40.000 lifetime production and ferti- ment and milk quality. lity - her dam „Bea“ and In Table 3 you can see the 02/2017 4.02 3.63 33.000 grandmother „Basl“ also milk quality reported by the 35.000 reached the 100.000 kg dairy factory in the year 33.000 mark in 2012, so Brasilia is 2017. Also in the years befo- 3rd generation with 100.000 re they never exceeded a 03/2017 3.99 3.59 29.000 kg of milk. And she is not somatic count of 100.000 32.000 only an outstanding dairy cells. This low cell count 30.000 cow she even is a show shows the health of the cow and won the senior cows and this actually re- 04/2017 4.01 3.50 61.000 competition at the „Kärntner duces the time per cow. 39.000 53.000 l Table 2: 05/2017 3.93 3.61 36.000 Production of the „Golden Girls" 41.000 Name Birth Date Lactations Milk kg Butterfat % Protein % 35.000 Prescilla 17.01.2005 10/9 11.178 4.07 3.50 06/2017 3.92 3.64 52.000 High yield – 58.000 12.802 3.93 3.51 6. Lact. 38.000 ICP 380 days 07/2017 4.02 3.53 40.000 Luna 14.07.2005 9/9 10.687 4.04 3.45 47.000 HL: 9. 11.833 4,.32 3.34 44.000 ICP 383 days Brasilia 16.12.2005 9/8 11.522 3.73 3.41 08/2017 3.96 3.48 46.000 HL: 7 13.140 3.85 3.37 40.000 ICP 374 days 69.000 20 FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018
Fleckvieh in Austria l Luna (S: BFG Astrov - DS: BFG Radau) 9 calvings/9 lactations. l Prescilla (S: BFG Waterberg - DS: Diran) 9 calvings/9 lactations. Born: 14.07.2005 Photo: Fritzer Born: 17.01.2005. Photo: Fritzer Selection of bulls test bulls (genomic bulls) l Table 4: and some polled genetics. Farm statistics Which bulls are used in the They look for a good variati- Fritzer herd? Since Lucas on of types in the bulls in Altitude 510 m got a staff member of Bay- order to balance and com- Rainfall 1.100 mm ern-Genetik for sure they pensate the type of the cow. Average Temperature ø 6,5°C use their genetics. But not in At the moment, most of the Farm size 195 ha a way that they are the first younger cows (1st - 3rd lacta- Mountain pastures 138 ha and the fastest rather they tion) descend from: BFG look for the progeny and Haertsfeld, BFG Passion Forest 11 ha they rely on their eyes ins- BFG Samland, BFG Wald- Corn, Grain, Grassland 46 ha tead of a nice paper. A bull brand and BFG Zauber. The Cows 70 which fits into the herd is heifers trace back to BFG Rolling herd average 10.204 kg milk - 4.05 % butterfat - 3.58 % protein used for quite a long time. Hagwirt, BFG Rotwild, BFG Mainly daughter proven bulls Sandstein and a Carinthian are used and during one product, BFG Walfried. The cows which do not fit into farms and the best insuran- year they select about 3-4 final selection of females is the herd are sold at local ce for the future but it is also new bulls. These bulls are normally done after first auctions. Another branch of a fact – you have to farm used in small numbers but if calving. The Fritzers are the farm is the production of with the right breed to be they perform well they al- fortunate to bring the young mating bulls for dairy & beef successful in the industry ways get a second chance. stock to the mountain pastu- farms. – Fleckvieh is more than an Around 15 % of all insemina- res and they are blessed to A peaceful family is the pre- alternative! tions are performed with raise every single heifer. All requisite of this kind of dairy l Heifers at the mountain pasture. Photo: Fritzer FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018 21
Westkreuz progeny in the Netherlands „All of them have super protein!“ l Stef Beunk Together with Martine Maalderink we have been in the meadow to look at the first Westkreuz daughters. In the herd of 160 dairy cows we found 4 of the 5 West- kreuz daughters and took pictures of them. Here you find the pictures and the youngest milkrecording figures. The 5 BFG Westkreuz daughters Cow Nr. 8683: 7018 kg milk with 5.06 % fat and 3.73% protein, were projected to produce in 305 days: 104 LW Lactation value. Cow Nr. 8669: 7807 kg milk with 4.04% fat and 3.86% protein, Cow Nr. 8730: 7860 kg milk with 4.41% fat and 3.72% protein, 108 Lactation value. 113 Lactation value. „They all have super protein“, Martine says. „And we are Cow Nr. 8724: 7893 kg milk with 4.86% fat and 3.75% protein, satisfied because the heifers are well-built. They have a lot of 112 Lactation value. length. The rolling average of the whole herd (mainly Fleck- Cow Nr. 8717: 7544 kg milk with 5.18% fat and 3.89% protein, vieh crossbreds) is: 9220 kg milk, 4.32 % fat, 3.63 % protein. 113 Lactation value. Calving average is 367 days.“ l Cow Nr. 8669. Photo: Beunk l Cow Nr. 8683. Photo: Beunk l Cow Nr. 8724. Photo: Beunk l Cow Nr. 8730. Photo: Beunk 22 FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018
Letter from a farmer Excellent Lactation Value l Letter from Hidde Harbers (Holland) „Herewith I sent you the picture Cato 210. She is a 50 % Fleckvieh heifer. Her father is the Fleckvieh bull BFG Westland. We have tested this bull in our herd and have several top daughters from him in milk. Cato 210 is well-built with a super udder, strong suspensory ligament, very good teat placement and nice milk veins. On paper she is excellent with an lactation value of 124! That means she is 24 % better than the average of the whole herd. Cato 210 is 167 days in milk now and has produced in average 35 kg milk/day with 3.90 % fat and 3.70 % protein. She is projec- ted to produce over 10.000 kg of milk. This is the type of cow we like on our farm“. l Cato 210, a Westland daughter from the farm of Hidde Harbers. Photo: Harbers FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018 23
Dual purpose sires BFG ERBHOF 10/166911 Born: 2011/05/03 Breeder: Löhrlein, Stadelhofen S: EILMON TA 10/166000 D: ENRIKE DE 09.40176480 DS: WEINOLD 10/169367 DDS: RANDY 10/68122 Bio Index 126 91% ERBHOF Line: Eder 10/166911 Allroundsire Good milking speed Alternative Line Daughter Lolla. Photo: Gruber gTotal Merit Index 131 88% Fitness 103 85% Fertility ±0% 101 71% Milk Index 124 94% Calving Ease 112 99% 99 86% Daughters 112 Vitality 109 88% Milk-kg 6891 +858 Productive Life 107 79% Butterfat-% 4.14 -0.08 Somatic Cell Count 93 91% Butterfat-kg 285 +28 Milking Speed 113 92% Protein-% 3.59 +0.12 Persistence 107 95% Protein-kg 247 +40 Pigmentation Body Beef Index 117 94% 42% darkred 38% red Net Gain 107 97% 40% spotted 38% covered Dressing Percentage 112 91% Pigmentation Eyes Carcass Conf. Score 117 96% 9% both eyes 9 % one eye Daughter Pinie. Photo: Gruber 96 % Fleckvieh, 4 % Red Holstein Evaluation of the progeny relative figures for each trait Number of the evaluated animals: 76 64 76 88 100 112 124 136 Body 91 Muscularity 97 Feet & Legs 110 Udder 110 Cross Height 91 Small Big Body Length 89 Short Long Hip Width 94 Narrow Wide Body Depth 93 Flat Deep Pelvic Angle 83 Flat Sloped Hock Angularity 89 Posty Sickled Hock Development 100 Well-developed Dry Pasterns 110 Weak Posty Hoof Height 96 Low High Fore Udder Length 106 Short Long Rear Udder Length 103 Short Long Att. of Fore Udder 108 Loose Firm Suspensory Ligament 98 Not marked Clear marked Udder Height 102 Low High Teat Length 108 Short Long Teat Thickness 97 Thin Thick Teat Placement 105 Outwards Inwards Rear Teat Placement 105 Outwards Inwards Udder Purity 90 Added teats Pure Udder Daughter Sofie. Photo: Gruber aAaCode 513642 A2-I 24 FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018
Dual purpose sires BFG HAERTSFELD 10/188759 Born: 2005/08/11 Breeder: Wagner, Weilach S: HULOCK 10/178434 D: HELINE DE 09.34087386 DS: LOTARRY 10/2724000 DDS: ROMEN 10/7553 HAERTSFELD Line: Huch Bio Index 108 99% 10/188759 Persistence Perfect dual purpose Outcross Fabia. Purebred from Ginter family. Photo: Menop gTotal Merit Index 111 98% Fitness 106 97% Fertility -2% 102 93% Milk Index 105 99% Calving Ease 99 99% 112 99% Daughters 1348 Vitality 99 99% Milk-kg 6734 +441 Productive Life 104 97% Butterfat-% 4.06 -0.17 Somatic Cell Count 105 99% Butterfat-kg 273 +5 Milking Speed 99 99% Protein-% 3.41 -0.09 Persistence 114 99% Protein-kg 230 +8 Pigmentation Body Beef Index 103 99% 36% red 25% darkred Net Gain 105 99% 81% covered 19% spotted Dressing Percentage 101 99% Pigmentation Eyes Carcass Conf. Score 103 99% 36% both eyes 15% one eye Ornassi. Purebred/Germany. Photo: Gruber 98 % Fleckvieh, 2 % Red Holstein Evaluation of the progeny relative figures for each trait Number of the evaluated animals: 338 64 76 88 100 112 124 136 Body 103 Muscularity 109 Feet & Legs 101 Udder 98 Cross Height 102 Small Big Body Length 105 Short Long Hip Width 103 Narrow Wide Body Depth 105 Flat Deep Pelvic Angle 113 Flat Sloped Hock Angularity 87 Posty Sickled Hock Development 87 Well-developed Dry Pasterns 97 Weak Posty Hoof Height 104 Low High Fore Udder Length 110 Short Long Rear Udder Length 95 Short Long Att. of Fore Udder 111 Loose Firm Suspensory Ligament 77 Not marked Clear marked Udder Height 101 Low High Teat Length 103 Short Long Teat Thickness 98 Thin Thick Teat Placement 96 Outwards Inwards Rear Teat Placement 98 Outwards Inwards Nanni. Purebred/Germany. Photo: Gruber Udder Purity 95 Added teats Pure Udder aAaCode 516342 A2A2 FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018 25
Dual purpose sires ILION 10/185090 Born: 2002/10/22 Breeder: Bell, Baiern S: REGIO 10/191190 D: KARLA DE 09.30189399 DS: ERFURT 10/21773 DDS: ZEULOT 10/7377 Bio Index 109 99% ILION Line: Redad 10/185090 Top exterior Good persistence Attention to delivery Anke. German Champion 2014. Photo: ? gTotal Merit Index 109 99% Fitness 109 99% Fertility +1% 105 99% Milk Index 99 99% Calving Ease 83 99% 106 99% Daughters 17240 Vitality 99 99% Milk-kg 6576 +37 Productive Life 113 99% Butterfat-% 4.10 -0.07 Somatic Cell Count 104 99% Butterfat-kg 269 -3 Milking Speed 100 99% Protein-% 3.45 -0.01 Persistence 94 99% Protein-kg 227 +0 Pigmentation Body Beef Index 108 99% 52% red 31% dark yellow Net Gain 112 99% 51% covered 34% spotted Dressing Percentage 103 99% Pigmentation Eyes Carcass Conf. Score 107 99% 16% both eyes 12% one eye Belinda. 50 % Fleckvieh/50 % Holstein/Germany. Photo: KeLeKi 95 % Fleckvieh, 5 % Red Holstein Evaluation of the progeny relative figures for each trait Number of the evaluated animals: 3087 64 76 88 100 112 124 136 Body 114 Muscularity 106 Feet & Legs 108 Udder 110 Cross Height 114 Small Big Body Length 116 Short Long Hip Width 117 Narrow Wide Body Depth 113 Flat Deep Pelvic Angle 98 Flat Sloped Hock Angularity 103 Posty Sickled Hock Development 100 Well-developed Dry Pasterns 106 Weak Posty Hoof Height 108 Low High Fore Udder Length 107 Short Long Rear Udder Length 102 Short Long Att. of Fore Udder 111 Loose Firm Suspensory Ligament 95 Not marked Clear marked Udder Height 104 Low High Teat Length 103 Short Long Teat Thickness 107 Thin Thick Teat Placement 113 Outwards Inwards Rear Teat Placement 105 Outwards Inwards Udder Purity 96 Added teats Pure Udder Champion cow 2013. Czech Republic/Purebred. Photo: Basovnik aAaCode 546132 A2A2 26 FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018
Dual purpose sires BFG RIJEKA 10/198533 Born: 2009/01/20 Breeder: Kappelmeir, Maisach S: RAU 10/605345 D: LITANI DE 09.35126369 DS: WATERBERG 10/195500 DDS: HUSALDO 10/4811 RIJEKA Line: Redad Bio Index 116 92% 10/198533 Top milk production Functional udder Milking speed 96180. Purebred/Germany, 3rd lactation 8500 kg milk. Photo: Menop gTotal Merit Index 116 90% Fitness 111 88% Fertility +1% 109 78% Milk Index 114 95% Calving Ease 107 99% 102 90% Daughters 114 Vitality 104 95% Milk-kg 6831 +530 Productive Life 111 83% Butterfat-% 4.05 -0.11 Somatic Cell Count 109 92% Butterfat-kg 276 +13 Milking Speed 109 93% Protein-% 3.53 +0.08 Persistence 90 95% Protein-kg 241 +25 Pigmentation Body Beef Index 89 96% 43% darkred 21% red Net Gain 88 97% 87% covered 13% spotted Dressing Percentage 89 94% Pigmentation Eyes Carcass Conf. Score 97 96% 59% both eyes 10% one eye Sarusa. Purebred/Germany. Photo: Menop 89 % Fleckvieh, 11 % Red Holstein Evaluation of the progeny relative figures for each trait Number of the evaluated animals: 69 64 76 88 100 112 124 136 Body 88 Muscularity 102 Feet & Legs 104 Udder 113 Cross Height 88 Small Big Body Length 87 Short Long Hip Width 83 Narrow Wide Body Depth 97 Flat Deep Pelvic Angle 96 Flat Sloped Hock Angularity 99 Posty Sickled Hock Development 104 Well-developed Dry Pasterns 105 Weak Posty Hoof Height 101 Low High Fore Udder Length 102 Short Long Rear Udder Length 104 Short Long Att. of Fore Udder 89 Loose Firm Suspensory Ligament 130 Not marked Clear marked Udder Height 104 Low High Teat Length 89 Short Long Teat Thickness 91 Thin Thick Teat Placement 104 Outwards Inwards Rear Teat Placement 104 Outwards Inwards Progeny group. Presented in Osterhofen June 2016. Udder Purity 102 Added teats Pure Udder Photo: Marconato aAaCode 432516 A2A2 FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018 27
Dual purpose sires BFG ROSSKUR PS 10/179513 Born: 2008/04/19 Breeder: Nickl, Trabitz S: RALMESBACH PS 10/169545 D: LAURA DE 09.39531433 DS: MERKUR FH2 10/184530 DDS: RALLEX 10/22521 Bio Index 105 98% ROSSKUR Line: Redad 10/179513 Top milk production Milking speed Suitable for heifers Lilli. Purebred/Germany. Photo: Menop gTotal Merit Index 108 97% Fitness 95 97% Fertility -2% 97 94% Milk Index 114 99% Calving Ease 121 99% 98 99% Daughters 1320 Vitality 106 99% Milk-kg 6994 +876 Productive Life 99 96% Butterfat-% 4.14 -0.17 Somatic Cell Count 90 99% Butterfat-kg 290 +22 Milking Speed 107 99% Protein-% 3.44 -0.14 Persistence 96 99% Protein-kg 240 +19 Pigmentation Body Beef Index 96 99% 58% red 26% darkred Net Gain 97 99% 42% spotted 38% covered Dressing Percentage 96 99% Pigmentation Eyes Carcass Conf. Score 97 99% 19% both eyes 13% one eye 651. Purebred/Germany. Photo: Menop 95 % Fleckvieh, 5 % Red Holstein Evaluation of the progeny relative figures for each trait Number of the evaluated animals: 370 64 76 88 100 112 124 136 Body 92 Muscularity 92 Feet & Legs 113 Udder 81 Cross Height 93 Small Big Body Length 91 Short Long Hip Width 94 Narrow Wide Body Depth 89 Flat Deep Pelvic Angle 99 Flat Sloped Hock Angularity 102 Posty Sickled Hock Development 114 Well-developed Dry Pasterns 108 Weak Posty Hoof Height 90 Low High Fore Udder Length 104 Short Long Rear Udder Length 116 Short Long Att. of Fore Udder 84 Loose Firm Suspensory Ligament 82 Not marked Clear marked Udder Height 81 Low High Teat Length 102 Short Long Teat Thickness 105 Thin Thick Teat Placement 84 Outwards Inwards Rear Teat Placement 89 Outwards Inwards Udder Purity 100 Added teats Pure Udder Zyprese. Purebred/Germany. Photo: Menop aAaCode 513642 A2A2 28 FLECKVIEHWORLD 2017/2018
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