Environmental Service Learning - Spring 2023 - Center for Earth and Environmental Science
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CEES has three core missions: research, water quality education outreach, and environmental stewardship. soil health EDUCATION APPLIED RESEARCH OUTREACH The research done at CEES is applied Education outreach involves bringing STEM activities/ (i.e. it has practical application - it is environmental education programs (at no charge) to middle not strictly theoretical) and focuses school and high school students using the Center’s mobile on water quality issues. STEM lab. The Center also does outreach directed towards the general public at fairs and festivals and other events. environmental STEM programs restoration environmental science ENVIRONMENTAL CEES is a grant-funded center. In other STEWARDSHIP words, the main work of the Center is lly gener^a made possible predominantly through Environmental stewardship occurs through grants, donations, and other charitable the Center’s Service Learning program. gifts. University funding is minimal. CEES is hiring! education & community service
Why take part in a service learning project? Environmental Service Learning: Education & Community Service Aside from the obvious faculty requirement or extra-credit bribe? Providing opportunities for environmental stewardship and experiential learning. Engaging in dialog about environmental issues. Introducing regional natural areas. Introducing groups that maintain these areas. Introducing issues to stimulate changes in behavior as well as critical thinking about humanity’s role as an agent of change. Restoring and improving natural areas. Mitigating and preventing pollution. Building a sense of community. CEES’s Service Learning program provides IMPROVE WATER QUALITY opportunities for all of the above.
Citizen Science: GBBC Instructor APPROVAL required The Great Backyard Bird Count is a long-running, global community science event that takes place every February. The GBBC does not link directly to improving water quality, soil health, or habitat stability/complexity. Make sure your instructor approves this project before registering. eBird Join with people around the world for 4 days of massive data collection. LOCATION: Holliday Park Project 1 Project 2 February 17 (Friday) February 18 (Saturday) 9:30 AM – 12:30 PM 9:30 AM – 12:30 PM This is an indoor project: we watch birds from the wildlife observation room at Holliday Park. Back-up Date: February 19 (Sunday)
Wood Dispersion & Erosion Control Purpose someone has been cutting and stacking wood in a city park this contravenes Indianapolis municipal code sec. 701-4(c) Indy Parks has made a special request of CEES: assistance with remediating the conditions caused by a mysterious “wood stacker” disperse the stacked wood to who has been cutting and stacking/piling wood at Paul Ruster Park. aid decomposition and return nutrients to the soil discourage the stacker
Paul Ruster Park LOCATION: 11300 East Prospect Street east side of Indianapolis wood debris dispersion erosion control Project 3 Cutting trees/vegetation along the creek could increase erosion. Friday, March 3 This project can be categorized as ATTENTION 12:30 PM - 3:30 PM Project 4 environmental restoration. The work will improve soil health and If you see someone cutting or Saturday, March 4 water and habitat quality. stacking wood or cutting vegetation, please call the number below. If you are this person, cease immediately. 9:30 AM - 12:30 PM Backup Date: March 5 (Sunday) This is unauthorized* and can result in a fine up to $3,500 plus additional 9:30 AM – 12:30 PM costs for damages incurred. Police Non-Emergency Dispatch, 317-327-3811 *Indianapolis Municipal Code Sec. 701-4. (c)
Trash Clean-up Garlic Mustard is an invasive species. The White River floods frequently. Purpose With each flood event, trash is deposited in the floodplain. return recyclables to the recycling stream We’ll remove trash, thereby disrupting the land-to-river-to-ocean pathway it follows. interrupt the land-to-ocean pathway of plastics improve habitat improve water quality look for and remove invasive Garlic Mustard along with trash Garlic Mustard (a biennial plant) will be in its 2nd year of growth – which is a stage that is easier to remove.
The ARBOR is a riparian forest on the east bank of the White River. The trees (initially just tiny twigs and small saplings) were planted during service learning events that took place in the fall of 2000. Lilly ARBOR All sorts of odd trash is found at the ARBOR. “Riparian” simply means that the forest is is located along a river or stream. LOCATION: Lilly ARBOR – Porto Alegre St. between 10th Street and New York Street bridges ARBOR forest Project 5 Project 6 levee Friday, March 31 Saturday, April 1 Urban Wilderness 12:30 PM – 3:30 PM 9:30 AM – 12:30 PM Trail Backup Date: April 7 (Friday)* Backup Date: April 8 (Saturday)* 12:30 PM – 3:30 PM 9:30 AM – 12:30 PM Note that the project date is shifted a week in the event of a rain/flood delay. Flooding sometimes reaches the base of the levee.
Invasive Species Removal Invasive plants often have far-reaching impacts on the environments in which they become established. Bush Honeysuckle – Bush Honeysuckle has characteristics that make it particularly problematic due to the effects the shrub has on infiltration and water quality. it’s everywhere! Infiltration is the movement of water deeper into the soil. As are Wintercreeper and other invasive plants . . . .
Invasive Species Removal Removing invasive species helps address (remediate) the various negative impacts caused by the Purpose presence of the invasive species in the environment. improve habitat invasives replace native These are just a few of the negative impacts invasive species can have. species invasives decrease biodiversity invasives may not be a suitable food resource for insect herbivores improve water quality honeysuckle promotes sediment loading of waterways See Why we do these projects – invasives & trash removal for an explanation.
Broad Ripple Park Bush Honeysuckle LOCATION: north side of Indianapolis near 62nd and Westfield Blvd. Bush Honeysuckle is a problem species in most parks within the Indy Parks system. Project 7 Invasive Honeysuckle Removal Friday, April 14 Unfortunately, it is not the only problem species. 12:30 PM - 3:30 PM Wintercreeper Wintercreeper Other invasive species include: Callery Pear Siberian Elm, Siberian Squill Oriental Bittersweet Garlic Mustard Japanese Honeysuckle Purple Loosestrife Burning Bush Lesser Celandine Autumn Olive Japanese Stiltgrass Tree-of-Heaven Project 8 . . . . and many more Back-up Date: Invasive Honeysuckle Removal April 16 (Sunday) 9:30 AM - 12:30 PM Siberian Squill Saturday, April 15 9:30 AM - 12:30 PM
Holliday Park LOCATION: north side of Indianapolis near 64th St. Invasive Species Removal Project 9 Project 10 Friday, April 21 Saturday, April 22 12:30 PM - 3:30 PM 9:30 AM - 12:30 PM Back-up Date: April 23 (Sunday) Bush Honeysuckle is a particular problem on hillsides where it contributes more strongly to erosion. 9:30 AM - 12:30 PM
There is a joke here . . . . . Successful (or failed) attempts at avian-related humor aside, this segues into a discussion of anthropogenic factors affecting bird mortality.
Birds are the (almost literal) canary in the coal mine for issues of biodiversity loss. Sources of Bird Mortality* These numbers are are deaths per year. Cats kill more than 1 BILLION birds each year. cats: 1300M – 3900M This includes both feral cats and house cats that are allowed to roam. buildings/windows (collisions): 365M – 988M While cats are the major source of bird mortality, automobiles (collisions): 88.7M – 339.8M collisions with buildings also a major cause of transmission lines (collisions): 7.7M – 57.3M bird deaths. transmission lines (electrocutions): 0.9M – 11.5M Losses of birds have strong impacts on ecosystems because birds are important mid-level predators. communications towers (collisions): 6.6M Ecosystem services supplied pesticides: 0.96M – 4.4M by birds include suppression of pest insects, dispersal of seeds, removal of carrion, and wind turbines (collisions): 0.47M – 0.68M pollination of flowers. M represents million – remember that 1000 million is a billion. * Loss SR, Will T, Marra PP. 2015. Direct mortality of birds from anthropogenic causes. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 46:99-120.
How much of an issue are window/building strikes on the IUPUI campus? We don’t know. We need data. Campus Window-Strike Survey Collect data concerning bird window strikes on campus. Are particular buildings more of a problem? When do more strikes occur? Several survey routes have been planned. A route includes one (or two) Data can be used to inform solutions. buildings. Volunteers choose a time (AM or PM) and a day of the week, then walk their route once a week for the duration of the semester, Modifications (such as UV reflective decals) can make windows more collecting data concerning any deceased birds found. obvious to birds without (strongly) affecting what is perceived by humans. Project 11 Choose a time to do your survey(s). You can walk your Morning survey (6:00am-9:00am) route at any time Find a birding buddy! during the 3 hour Evening survey (4:00pm-7:00pm) window indicated. Walk the route as a team. Choose one (or more) days to survey. Choose a route to survey. Each time you walk your route will take about 15-20 minutes. Total time commitment for the semester is about 5 hours. This project is a semester long commitment.
When engaging in service projects, be mindful of your surroundings . . . . Nature is not clickable . . . . Misapplication of excessive attention to electronic devices can result in miscalculations and misfortunate mistakes that – with mischievous misadventure – compound miserable mishaps and foment misgivings as relates to missed opportunities to enjoy the miseenscene and other interesting miscellany in the natural world. In other words, if you are constantly looking at your smart phone, you’re going to miss a lot . . . . . . . . . . just sayin’. Please: don’t text and nature . . . . . Any snakes we might see will be more along the lines of a judgmental shoelace, . . . . and no step on snek. rather than a nope rope or danger noodle.
Questions ? Contact: Dr. Victoria Schmalhofer cees@iupui.edu
Many interesting environmental science, ecology & Stay Connected! geology themed links are posted to CEES’s FB page. Photos from events are posted to FB. Facebook: www.facebook.com/CEES.IUPUI Subscribe at cees.iupui.edu Twitter: @CEES_IUPUI
MUCH LEARNING VERY SERVICE SO WATER Yes, I realize the Doge is no longer considered funny. ‘Tis not a vibe. Its humor has ceased to be. This is an ex-meme. AMAZE SUCH CLEAN WOW
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