Economic Development & Investment Strategy 2015 2020 - WARRNAMBOOL
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02 Table of contents Economic Development & Investment Strategy | 2016 - 2020 Summary 4 Background 6 Recent achievements of our Warrnambool community 7 Economic aontext 14 Local insight with policy context 15 Economic Development and the role of Warrnambool City Council 15 Our Vision for 2020 16 Warrnambool Strategy – Priorities 18 Warrnambool Economic Overview 25 Planning for a Warrnambool Economy of the Future 37 Consulting with our Local Business Leaders 41 The Warrnambool Advantage 42 Threats and Challenges 44 Warrnambool Strategy – Priorities 45 Economic Leadership and Collaboration 45 Infrastructure and Transport 47 Investment Attraction and Business Support 51 Skills and Employment 55 Visitor Economy and Regional City Liveability 57 Implementation 59
04 Summary Warrnambool is the largest City in the Great South Coast region. Our City is the major service centre in the region and provides an extensive range of services which extend well beyond the borders Economic Development & Investment Strategy | 2016 - 2020 of the Warrnambool Municipal boundary. Employment strengths are in This Strategy recognises that some the service sectors of health and initiatives may be beyond the direct community, education, food control of Warrnambool City Council processing, government, retail trade (‘Council’) but require a partnership and tourism. Industrial and business with a combination of other levels of activities also occur in the City that government, public sector entity or supports the broader agricultural private enterprise. and other industry value adding activities. As the regional capital of the Great South Coast, Warrnambool Warrnambool is a highly liveable also plays a key role in providing coastal regional city with a strong employment opportunities track record of steady and sustained for residents of neighbouring population and economic growth. municipalities. Warrnambool’s ongoing economic challenge is to create employment Some of the initiatives outlined in the opportunities in the City to keep document will have positive impacts pace with population growth. that will extend well beyond the City of Warrnambool and benefit the Based on population growth Great South Coast region. forecasts there will be a need for our City to create an additional This Strategy will remain broad 4,000+ new jobs over the next in focus and pointed towards 20 years. 2020, but will have associated with it an annual Implementation This Warrnambool Economic Action Plan which further details Development and Investment actions, priorities, resources and Strategy (“the Strategy”) responsibilities. was developed in-house by Warrnambool City Council with input The list of priorities are extensive, from many of our business and however intentionally not exhaustive community leaders. to provide adjustment to future changing market dynamics as well The purpose of the Strategy is to as new opportunities that may provide direction and promotion emerge during the implementation of the many initiatives considered of the Strategy. most necessary to ensure continued growth and prosperity of our local economy.
06 Background Council’s previous Economic Development and Investment Strategy was developed and endorsed by Council in 2010. It was undertaken in conjunction with Moyne Shire Council and outlined strategic objectives and a number of Economic Development & Investment Strategy | 2016 - 2020 recommended projects to progress. The vast majority of these projects have either been completed or require a review to determine whether they remain a high priority into the future. The Strategy developed in 2010 required a 5-year review be undertaken to ensure that work streams respond to the current structural changes, challenges and opportunities in our local economy. This Strategy is the culmination of the 2015 review.
Recent achievements Land Supply Over the past of our Warrnambool • Our City has seen unprecedented community levels of land rezoned for residential and industrial decade, the Warrnambool is one of Victoria’s purposes. Warrnambool progressive, growing regional cities. Over the past decade, the • In 2004, Warrnambool had as little as three years’ residential community has achieved many Warrnambool community has and industrial land supply. achieved many milestones that Today there is adequate zoned have contributed to our City’s residential and industrial land to vibrancy, economic growth and diversification. Examples of accommodate our City’s growth well beyond 2030. milestones. economic growth and development in our City over the past decade • There is an estimated 25+ include: years’ zoned residential land supply across five greenfield Population Growth residential growth areas – North Dennington, South Dennington, • An additional 3,200 persons have North of the Merri, North East, chosen to call Warrnambool and Hopkins. home, representing an average annual growth rate of 1.1%. • Our City’s second general industry hub is now open for • Over the past decade the vast business. Gateway Business majority of population growth Park fronting Horne Rd is a in the Great South Coast region 65-hectare industrial zoned has been concentrated in business park. Warrnambool. 07 warrnambool.vic.gov.au
North Dennington Residential North of the Merri Residential North East South Dennington Residential Residential West Warrnambool Long Term Industrial Precinct Growth Area Gateway Business Park Economic Development & Investment Strategy | 2016 - 2020 Hopkins Residential An estimated 25+ years zoned residential land supply across five growth areas and a second general industry (Gateway Business Park) now open for business. North East Warrnambool: One of five residential growth areas rezoned for development
Commencement of the $30 million Warrnambool Integrated Cancer Care Centre. Building Approvals Concept design – Warrnambool Integrated • The progress made towards Cancer Care CentreConcept Development increasing land supply in our City has translated to relatively consistent levels of building activity. • Over the past decade the value of building works (residential and commercial) approved for construction in Warrnambool has exceeded $1 billion. • An average of 230 new residential dwellings have been constructed each year since 2005. Stage 1 Warrnambool Hospital Development Healthcare and Emergency Services Infrastructure • The completion of the $100 million redevelopment of the Warrnambool Hospital – one of the largest projects in the history of our City. • Commencement of the $30 million Warrnambool Integrated Cancer Care Centre (including the community fundraising of $5 million). • Completion of Stage 1 Waterfront Apartments, Lyndoch Living. • Major expansion of St John of God Hospital. • Mercy Place Aged Care Stage 1 and Stage 2 development. • Completion of new Warrnambool Ambulance Station. • Commencement of new CFA Fire Station under way. Lyndoch Living • Completion of independent living Waterfront Apartments units for young people at Foyer Warrnambool. • New HEMS rescue helicopter and facility established at Warrnambool Regional Airport. 09 warrnambool.vic.gov.au
10 Economic Development & Investment Strategy | 2016 - 2020 Deakin University Campus Student Accommodation Education and Early Years • Expansion to many of Infrastructure Warrnambool’s Primary and Secondary Schools via the • Development of Deakin Federal Government Building University Warrnambool Campus Education Revolution Program. student accommodation. • Commencement of three new • Development of Deakin private sector early years University Warrnambool Medical facilities. School. • Funding secured for major • Construction of new St John’s upgrade to the Special Education Primary School, Dennington. School. • Major expansion of Emmanuel • New $12.5 million building at Secondary College. South West TAFE.
Infrastructure and Major Projects • Funding secured for the Winchelsea to Colac duplication • Construction of $12 million of of the Princes Highway. new roads connecting residential and industrial growth areas • $15 million for the construction of of Warrnambool: Horne Rd, 6 new passing lanes constructed Coghlans Rd, Aberline Rd. on the Princes Highway between Colac and the South Australian • Completion of the new border. $5 million Regional Aviation Park and runway upgrade at the • Completion of the $10 million Warrnambool Regional Airport. rail siding at Weerite to enhance rail passenger and freight • $18 million upgrade to movements. Warrnambool Telstra Exchange. • Completion of $3.6 million Brine • Commencement of NBN Receival facility in Warrnambool construction brought forward to treat industrial brine waste. from 2020 to 2016. • $1.6 million upgrade to the Warrnambool Intermodal Terminal. • Major works on flood mitigation in North Warrnambool. • Completion of the new regional State Government Primary Industries headquarters in our region. • Commencement of the duplication of the Princes Highway Waurn Ponds to Winchelsea. • Completion of Warrnambool – Port Fairy Rail Trail. Warrnambool Regional Airport – $5 million Aviation Park Development Warrnambool Intermodal Terminal Commencement Development of the new $5 million Regional Aviation Park. 11 warrnambool.vic.gov.au
12 Business Development and Support • New Warrnambool Bus Lines route and depot development. • Midfield Group’s recent planning approval for a $70 million • Strengthening of economic investment to build a new relationship with our Sister City in cold store and dairy plant in China, the City of Changchun. Warrnambool – the largest single private sector investment in the • A secondee from Changchun history of our City. Municipal Government living and working in Warrnambool for 8 • Proposed 1A Liebig St months during 2015 to facilitate development, a $20 million high trade, investment, education and density (apartments) residential tourism opportunities between complex in our City Centre. our two cities. Economic Development & Investment Strategy | 2016 - 2020 • Major new development • Delivery of the Building Better or expansion of retail and Regional Cities Housing commercial office complexes Affordability Program in including 4 new supermarkets. North Dennington – Winner of 2014 National Economic • Major development or expansion Development Australia (EDA) of a variety of private and Award for Community Economic community sector entities in Development. Warrnambool including Western District Employment Access, Westvic Staffing Solutions, Maddens Lawyers, Sinclair Wilson, Brophy Family and Youth Services, Wannon Water, and various property, real estate and construction related businesses. • Major redevelopment across most car dealerships. • Return of Sharp Airlines Regular Passenger Air services between Warrnambool and Melbourne. Delivery of • Delivery of the successful Great South Coast Skilled Migration the Building Program. Better Regional Cities Housing Affordability Program in North Dennington. Concept design – 1A Liebig Street residential development
Visitor Economy and Regional City Liveability • $9 million redevelopment of Warrnambool Lighthouse Theatre. • $3 million development of Warrnambool Foreshore Pavilion. • Growth in the number and quality of restaurants and cafes in central Warrnambool. • Renewal of Flagstaff Hill Maritime Village under way. • Major events such as May Racing Carnival, Speedway, Fun4Kids, as well as numerous state and regional sporting carnivals and championships and various industry conferences and expos. 13 warrnambool.vic.gov.au
14 Economic Context Warrnambool is the eighth-largest economy outside metropolitan Melbourne with Economic Development & Investment Strategy | 2016 - 2020 a Headline Gross Regional Product (GRP) of $1.4 billion in 2013. The rate of GRP growth over the The City of Warrnambool’s 10-year period 2003-2013 was 1.9% unemployment rate has generally per annum, the fourth-highest GRP been at the lower range compared growth rate of all regional cities in to other regional cities in Victoria Victoria (behind Bendigo, Ballarat and broadly comparable with the and Geelong). State Average. Warrnambool continues to attract The wider region’s level of youth new residents to our City, averaging unemployment is high relative to a rise of around 330 persons each metropolitan Melbourne and other year to our population. As at June regions across the State. 2014, Warrnambool’s population was estimated to be 33,500 Findings from the Annual persons. Warrnambool Business Confidence Survey show a discernible Warrnambool has a diverse industry softening in perceptions of business base with employment access to confidence in our City over the past a range of services sector and five years. manufacturing sector industries. The population is growing, but The key industry sectors by ageing – requiring new jobs to employment are: be generated, new residential • Health and Social Services dwellings and new types of infrastructure services and facilities • Retail to accommodate demographic • Education changes in our community. • Manufacturing This Strategy identifies a range • Tourism. of new and ongoing initiatives Warrnambool’s economy is considered most necessary to influenced by the Great South Coast not only build on the significant region, which provides a market economic momentum of the past, catchment of 120,000 residents but also to endeavour to address around our City. some areas of our economy that have underperformed in recent In recent years, Warrnambool’s years. unemployment rate has been in the range of 5.1% - 6.5%.
Local Insight with Economic Development and the role Policy context of Warrnambool City Council This Strategy has been informed This section presents an overview Council will support, facilitate, by listening to a range of our of Warrnambool City Council’s advocate, and undertake a range of local business leaders, tapping role in economic development. economic development initiatives, into their local insight, knowledge This information should be used but will not necessarily always be and understanding of our region’s to better understand Council’s the party responsible for delivering strengths and weaknesses. capacity to influence economic a particular outcome; this will be Data has been obtained from the objectives, acknowledging that it has delivered in partnership with a range Australian Bureau of Statistics, jurisdictional and funding limitations. of other stakeholders. Regional Development Victoria These limitations must be understood when moving from the strategy This Strategy is designed to represent and various other sources vision and priority areas to the a commitment by business, industry, referenced throughout this implementation plan. and all tiers of government who document. are united in their desire to see the Local insights have been an Promoting the economic viability City of Warrnambool realise its full important part of the development and sustainability of the local economic potential. of this Strategy to validate community is a primary objective of local government under the Where Council can continue to the data collected concerning Local Government Act. Council has play an effective role in economic the economic performance of a valid and important part to play development are in the key areas of: Warrnambool. in promoting and facilitating local • Facilitating Investment This Strategy draws upon policy economic development. Council and strategic guidance from a is, in many cases, the first point of • Through the Planning Scheme, wide range of documents at levels contact for local businesses and the supporting appropriate of Federal and State Government, community in relation to day-to-day development that is attractive to Regional Cities Victoria, Barwon concerns of our local businesses. new investors and supports local South West, Great South Coast businesses region and Warrnambool City As well as stimulating the economy Council. through being one of the City’s • Efficient and effective largest employers, Council delivers a infrastructure Key Council and regional major capital expenditure program strategies considered in where, through procurement • Business Support formulating the development strategies, a high proportion of local of the priorities in this Strategy spend supports local businesses. • Supportive governance structures include: Local Government does not ‘drive’ • Providing strategic leadership on • Council Plan economic development. This is the economic development issues to • City Centre Structure Plan role of business and industry. Local promote our City’s reputation and • Warrnambool Planning Scheme Economic Development is one that improve business confidence • Destination Warrnambool Plan is business and industry led and government supported. • Fostering links between research • Events Strategy and learning institutions and • Health and Wellbeing Plan Council must work with government business to encourage industry • Land Use Strategy and industry stakeholders to innovation maximise resources to assist in • Recreation and Culture Plan • Connecting local businesses to the delivering better economic outcomes • GSC Regional Strategic Plan for our City. region, state, nation and globe. • GSC Food and Fibre Action Plan • GSC Regional Transport Plan. 15 warrnambool.vic.gov.au
16 Our Vision for 2020 Our vision is that by 2020, the City of Warrnambool will be acknowledged across our nation as a progressive and vibrant regional city. The coastal regional city of Warrnambool City Council will have Warrnambool will continue to serve continued to play a strong and Economic Development & Investment Strategy | 2016 - 2020 as the dominant settlement and proactive facilitation role in suitable service centre for the Great South investment proposals within our Coast region. key economic precincts, including but not limited to, our City’s second By 2020, Warrnambool businesses general industry hub Gateway will feel engaged, supported, Business Park, and the new Aviation and encouraged to grow. New Park at Warrnambool Regional businesses and industries are Airport. attracted to Warrnambool because of its strategic location, skilled and At long last, additional rail services growing workforce and high quality to and from Melbourne will be infrastructure. operating. The Princes Highway duplication from Waurn Ponds to Public and private investment has Colac will be complete, together continued around the City, with clear with additional passing lanes west and consistent Council strategies, of Colac through to Warrnambool. policies and plans in place to give a level of certainty for investors and We envisage that both Deakin developers. University Warrnambool Campus and South West TAFE will have Warrnambool will continue growing increased student numbers off the its population and attracting new back of industry relevant course and improved services to the Great offerings – further consolidating the South Coast region. Warrnambool’s presence and profile of higher and growth will offer economic and further education in our City. social spill-over benefits for the wider region, including the A growing concentration of attraction of new or higher order international students will reside in services and facilities. Warrnambool whilst studying at our City’s University or South West TAFE. The $30 million Integrated Cancer Care Centre development Deakin University’s Medical School will be completed and servicing a will continue to go from strength large catchment across South West to strength, with some graduates Victoria. Funding for the $100 million choosing to call Warrnambool Stage 2 Warrnambool Hospital home. development will be secured with construction under way. New Residential Growth Areas will continue to expand and form Our City Centre will have benefited active new communities, driven by from significant private and public steady population growth and the investment, generating renewed availability of jobs. interest and increased activity as the premier regional centre of the Great High speed broadband will be South Coast. readily available across our City driving innovation and challenging traditional models of doing business.
Warrnambool will increasingly be known as a Centre of Excellence in Our City’s education attainment rates will be on the rise, and youth By 2020, Warrnambool food processing benefiting from our unemployment rates on the decline, surrounding agricultural sector that courtesy of intensive engagement plays such a vital economic role in and integration across all levels our broader region. of our Education sector, business community, and other stakeholders. businesses will Our largest private sector employer Midfield Group will continue to be Warrnambool will continue to offer feel engaged, headquartered in Warrnambool and will employ many thousands of residents the strength of a dynamic regional city while still maintaining supported, and encouraged residents (directly and indirectly) in relative affordability in housing, our City. accessible childcare, and a high standard, safe living environment Warrnambool’s labour force will have continued to grow and will have compared to Australia’s metropolitan cities. to grow. addressed areas of skills shortages becoming a drawcard for attracting By 2020 Warrnambool’s economy new and existing industry growth to will be further diversified and the area. thriving, evidenced by continued growth in Gross Regional Product, Significant investment in tourism labour force numbers, relative low infrastructure and promotion of unemployment rates, and higher our City as a destination will trigger than present workforce participation material growth in our visitation levels compared to other Victorian numbers. Existing and new major regional cities. events will keep our City vibrant throughout the year. Our vision is ambitious but achievable. Warrnambool will have a long awaited new library deserving of our progressive regional city and the large regional catchment it serves. 17 warrnambool.vic.gov.au
18 Warrnambool Strategy - Priorities Our vision is that by 2020, the City of Warrnambool will be acknowledged across our nation as a progressive and vibrant regional city. Our vision for Warrnambool will be achieved by leading, advocating, Economic Development & Investment Strategy | 2016 - 2020 supporting and working with a wide range of partners to implement or influence priorities categorised under five key areas: 1. Economic Leadership and Collaboration 2. Infrastructure and Transport 3. Investment Attraction and Business Support 4. Skills and Employment 5. Visitor Economy and Regional City Liveability. These priorities will be expanded upon later in the Strategy.
1. Economic Leadership and Collaboration • Convene an Economic • Foster strong relationships with • Support and participate in Development Advisory relevant State and Federal economic development initiatives Group which draws together Government Departments to driven by Regional Cities Victoria representatives from Council, ensure co-ordination and support and the Great South Coast business and industry, for economic development Economic Growth Pillar Group. government and other initiatives at the local level in stakeholders. Warrnambool. • Support active collaborative alliances between Council • Identify and mentor potential and business membership business and community leaders to promote our City’s competitive Supporting organisations that have the expressed objective of supporting strengths, values and attributes. economic economic development and training programs in our City development • Strengthen the profile and and wider region. awareness of Council’s investment facilitation and • Create a regional network of business services offering, the celebration of achievements and training existing international expertise and relationships to help forge made by local businesses and general showcasing of the City’s programs in our stronger business and industry linkages outside the region. competitive strengths. City and wider • Ensure the priorities contained in region. this Strategy are aligned with the principles of the Warrnambool Planning Scheme to encourage appropriate development. 19 warrnambool.vic.gov.au
20 2. Infrastructure • Advocate to the Victorian Government seeking the and Transport upgrade of the Warrnambool Railway Station. • Support the development of • Advocate for the development Warrnambool Regional Airport of the $100 million Stage 2 including the construction of a Warrnambool Hospital. lengthened and strengthened main runway. • Form a working group of business and industry • Promote, and where possible, ‘champions’ of digital technology support the return of the flight to promote the capabilities Passenger service between Economic Development & Investment Strategy | 2016 - 2020 and benefits of high speed Warrnambool – Melbourne. broadband. • Advocacy for further upgrades • Work with telecommunication to the Princes Highway west of providers to ensure the delivery Colac to Warrnambool. of high speed broadband infrastructure and services • Support the Wannon Water across the City, with a specific Authority’s ongoing investment in focus on project locations where water-security infrastructure. productivity and innovation will be maximised. • Target investment attraction to business and industry requiring • Support the renewal activities of high quality water resources. the Warrnambool City Centre. • Investigate the feasibility of new • Lead and advocate for and emerging waste to energy increased passenger rail treatment plants and processes. services and modernised rolling stock between Melbourne and • Support research and Warrnambool. development in clean energy sources, particularly solar, wind • Continue to support and and gas. advocate for the priorities of the Warrnambool – Melbourne • Partner in the development of a Rail Freight service and the new library and learning centre. associated Warrnambool Intermodal Terminal. • In partnership with stakeholders Advocate for the and the Victorian Government, investigate the need for a Warrnambool Freight Study. development • Investigate the development of the $100 of car parking on the Vic Track-owned land at the million Stage 2 Warrnambool Railway Station. Warrnambool Hospital.
3. Investment • Prepare an industry sector development prospectus for high Identify the Attraction and needs of our value industries that offer the greatest potential to succeed. Business Support • Development and promotion of Warrnambool as a regional centre City’s key • Identify the needs of our City’s key of excellence for food production. economic economic precincts and facilitate precincts. • Collaborate with the Victorian appropriate investment within Government towards supporting these precincts. our region’s Food and Fibre agenda and attract resources to • Work with property agencies to increase regional exports. identify investment-ready sites. • Support the implementation plans • Develop an investment prospectus of the Great South Coast Food promoting the City’s attributes and Fibre Plan and the Western and opportunities to attract new Victorian Dairy Strategy. businesses and industries to Warrnambool. • Continue to strengthen economic relationships with our Sister City • Work with partners to research of Changchun in China (and other industry sector business cases to global markets) to create new grow high value industries in our markets for our region’s products, City such as: and leverage potential tourism, - Food and agriculture education and other opportunities - Tourism - International education - Health and wellbeing - Water and waste services. 21 warrnambool.vic.gov.au
22 Economic Development & Investment Strategy | 2016 - 2020 • Advocate for and support • Host both formal and informal businesses seeking international networking events targeting export licenses to grow the a range of business sizes and volume and range of our local diverse sector backgrounds. products to the world, and in particular Asia. • Deliver the annual Warrnambool Business Festival. • Develop case studies to demonstrate and promote the • Develop and analyse up-to-date opportunities for our region from economic and demographic the activation of the Free Trade data for investors and businesses Agreements with China, Japan in our City, including the annual and Korea. Warrnambool Business Survey. • Investigate the development • Working with partners, prepare of a Micro Business hub model a Residential Aged Care in Warrnambool focused on Sector Plan designed to better providing offices for start-up understand the dynamics businesses and other business and fundamentals of this support services. growth industry and to explore approaches to accelerate its • Continue the successful growth in Warrnambool. Warrnambool Business Visitation Program. • Develop and advocate for alternative funding models • Facilitate mentoring and high to finance more economic quality training workshops that development initiatives in meet the needs of small business our City. owners, home businesses, and start-ups.
4. Skills and • Partner in a “Warrnambool Careers Expo” designed to bring Work with Employment together educators, employers, industry students and unemployed • In partnership with Deakin persons in a collaborative environment. partners University’s Warrnambool Campus, support the • Work with industry partners to identify major skills shortages in to identify implementation of the Deakin Warrnambool 2020 Strategic our City’s workforce and provide timely updates to industry and major skills Plan. government. shortages • Advocate and support for the in our City’s • Advocate support from the promotion of Warrnambool as a Victorian and Australian “University City” through shared Governments for the initiatives with Deakin University Warrnambool Campus. reintroduction of support for Warrnambool and region to workforce. reinstate its successful Skilled • Continue to support the Migration Program. development of Deakin University’s Warrnambool • Work with partners to get our Medical School. local providers NDIS ready and maximise the local economic • Advocate to the Victorian and skills benefits from this Government seeking the significant change to the service appropriate resourcing of model. Warrnambool-based South West TAFE to ensure the provision of • Advocate to the State and a responsive vocational training Federal Governments for the sector and apprentice support relocation of further public sector programs designed to serve the jobs to the regions, including needs of local employers. Warrnambool. • Facilitate and support education providers with school-to- work and higher education to work links with industry and businesses. • Leverage and support opportunities for Warrnambool’s Deakin University, South West TAFE and secondary schools to increase the intake of international students. • Support and contribute towards actions of the Great South Coast Beyond the Bell Project to improve Education attainment levels. 23 warrnambool.vic.gov.au
24 5. Visitor Economy and Regional City Liveability • Support the promotion and • Support the development of inner- implementation of priorities of the city living to add vibrancy and Great Ocean Road Tourism Board activity to our Warrnambool City Master Plan and Destination Centre. Action Plan for the Warrnambool Tourism area to include: • Ongoing support for the development and maintenance - Develop and consistently of recreational, arts and cultural promote a unique market facilities, essential for supporting Economic Development & Investment Strategy | 2016 - 2020 positioning and brand for and promoting the liveability and Warrnambool attractiveness of our City. - Develop product and • Support the growth of creative experiences to match visitor industries and awareness of demand and improve seasonal their economic value across our dispersal business community. - Implement the Flagstaff Hill • Support the assessment of new Master Plan to revitalise the tourism proposals, including visitor experience appropriate and sustainable development on Crown Land - Develop a visitor service proposals. excellence culture and capacity program - Determine and promote the value of the visitor economy to the community. • Investigate the need for and feasibility of a regional scale conference facility in Warrnambool. • Work with partners to investigate the attraction of new major events worthy of further development –including sporting, cultural, food and agricultural events and conferences.
Warrnambool Economic Overview • One of the 50 largest Australian cities by population. • A high amenity coastal location with access to higher order A track record of educational, health and business • Our City is located 260 kilometres services. south-west of Melbourne and linked direct by the Princes Highway. • The key industry sectors in terms of present employment are: sustained • Freight and passenger services for - Healthcare and social services and steady - Food processing population both rail and air operate direct to and from Melbourne. - Retail trade growth. - Education and training • Warrnambool is the largest city in the Great South Coast region with - Tourism a current resident population of - Construction. 33,500 persons but serves a wider regional catchment of 120,000. • An 18,000+ labour force. • A track record of sustained • Around a third of our City’s and steady population growth, employment base is public increasing by over 3,200 persons sector – schools, hospitals and over the past decade, and government. growing by about 1.1% per annum. • Estimated 25+ years of zoned residential and industrial land. • A diverse economy with major employers including Midfield Group, Southwest Healthcare, Fonterra, Deakin University, South West TAFE, Warrnambool City Council, Sinclair Wilson, Wheelie Waste, Chitticks Bakery, Owen Truss, Westvic Container Export, Ryans Transport, WDEA Enterprises, Westvic, CriTech Plumbing, Matthew’s Petroleum Services, PFD, major retailers and supermarket chains, car dealerships, banking institutions, Wannon Water Authority, and various State Government departments, agencies and schools. 25 warrnambool.vic.gov.au
26 This section provides a summary of the key economic fundamentals of the Warrnambool economy. It is not intended to be exhaustive but to provide a snapshot of how our local economy is performing, the drivers of Economic Development & Investment Strategy | 2016 - 2020 our economy, and where areas of future economic growth might occur. Warrnambool: Population 2004-2014 34,000 In many instances, population 33,000 growth follows jobs growth. Growth or decline in a population has a 32,000 direct impact on levels of total Persons 31,000 private and public expenditure 30,000 in our local economy. Population 29,000 growth provides the underlying 28,000 basis for growth in labour resources, improvements in skills levels and 27,000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 development of investment and jobs within our area. The estimated resident population of 1.6% the City of Warrnambool was 33,500 1.4% people in 2014. The population grew Growth Rate (%) on average by 1.1% per annum in Average Annual 1.2% 1.0% the period 2004-14, which made it 0.8% the fifth-fastest growing regional city in Victoria. In terms of absolute 0.6% numbers, this represented an 0.4% approximate net increase of over 0.2% 3,200 residents. 0.0% 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Source: ABS Cat.3218.0
Warrnambool: Net Migration 2006-2011 Warrnambool’s net migration gain during the period 2006-11 Queensland was mainly driven by gains from Southern -145 nearby municipalities, particularly Grampians Corangamite, Southern +96 Western Grampians and Glenelg. Ballarat Australia -69 Over one-quarter of the city’s new -111 residents were from Melbourne (net migration was +13), possibly South attracted by the city’s coastal Australia Greater Geelong amenity and range of services. +58 About 280 overseas immigrants -160 Warrnambool(C) have settled in Warrnambool over Glenelg this period. +85 Corangamite +237 The city’s largest net losses were to Greater Geelong, Queensland and Net migration 2006-2011 Western Australia. 50 to 99 100 to 200 200+ Dotted line denotes outflow Overseas migration not shown 27 warrnambool.vic.gov.au
28 Great South Coast: Population 2004-2014 1.5% 1.0% Growth Rate (%) 0.5% Average Annual -2,000 -1,000 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 -0.5% Warrnambool Moyne Economic Development & Investment Strategy | 2016 - 2020 -1.0% Glenelg Absolute growth in Population (Persons) Southern Grampians Note: Size of circle denotes total population in 2014 Corangamite Source: ABS Cat 3218.0 The concentration of population growth across the Great South Coast region has occurred in Warrnambool with some moderate growth in neighbouring Moyne Shire. The historical growth of Warrnambool has balanced out population decline across the other municipalities in the Great South Coast region. Regional Cities Victoria: Population 2004-2014 2.1% Ballarat 1.8% Geelong 1.5% Wodonga 1.2% Warrnambool Growth Rate (%) Average Annual Bendigo 0.9% Shepparton Mildura 0.6% Latrobe 0.3% Wangaratta -0.3% Swan Hill -0.6% -2,000 3,000 8,000 13,000 18,000 23,000 28,000 Absolute growth in Population (Persons) Note: Size of circle denotes total population in 2014 Source: ABS Cat 3218.0 There are 10 regional cities in Victoria. Warrnambool is the eighth largest regional city by population and the fifth fastest growing over the past decade, behind Ballarat, Bendigo, Geelong and Wodonga.
Warrnambool: Growth in Headline Gross Regional Product (GRP) 2003-2013 3.9% 3.6% Bendigo 3.3% Geelong 3.0% 2.7% Average Annual GRP 2.4% Warrnambool Growth Rate (%) 2.1% Ballarat 1.8% Horsham Wodonga 1.5% 1.2% 0.9% 0.6% Shepparton 0.3% Mildura -0.3% -0.6% Latrobe -0.9% -500 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 Absolute Growth in GRP ($ millions) Note: Size of circle denotes total Gross Regional Product in 2013 Source: Regional Development Victoria Warrnambool is the eighth-largest economy outside metropolitan Melbourne with a Headline Gross Regional Product (GRP) of $1.4 billion in 2013. GRP grew by $241 million in the period 2003-13. The rate of growth was 1.9% per annum, the fourth-highest growth rate of all regional cities in Victoria. Warrnambool Employment by Industry Mining Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing The following six sectors account for over two Information Media & Telecommunications thirds of employees whose place of work is Arts & Recreation Services located within Warrnambool: Rental, Hiring & Real Estate Services • Healthcare and social assistance Electricity, Gas, Water & Waste Services • Retail trade Administrative & Support Services • Education and training Financial & Insurance Services • Accommodation and food services Transport, Postal & Warehousing • Construction Other Services • Manufacturing (vast majority of which Wholesale Trade is food processing). Professional, Scientific & Technical Service Public Administration & Safety Manufacturing Construction Accommodation Education & Training Retail Trade Health Care & Social Assistance 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 Source: ABS Census 2011 No. Jobs 29 warrnambool.vic.gov.au
30 Warrnambool: Change in industry sector of employment, 2006-2011 Over the period 2006-2011 the largest change in Retail Trade the jobs held by the resident population has been Information Media & Telecommunications the growth of the health care and social assistance Rental, Hiring & Real Estate Services industry, adding almost 400 jobs to our local economy. Inadequately described or not stated Mining This scale of growth is commensurate with the Other Services regional services role that our City plays for the wider region and also significant investment in Manufacturing healthcare infrastructure sector over this period. Financial & Insurance Services Material employment growth over this period also Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing occurred in Accommodation and Food services, Transport, Postal & Warehousing Education, Construction, Arts and Recreation Services, Professional Services and Public Administrative & Support Services Administration. Economic Development & Investment Strategy | 2016 - 2020 Electricity, Gas, Water & Waste Services The only sector that contracted over this period was Wholesale Trade the retail sector which reported a small decline in Public Administration & Safety employment. Professional, Scientific & Technical Service Arts and Recreation Services Construction Education & Training Accommodation & Food Services Health Care & Social Assistance -50 0 +50 +100 +150 +200 +250 +300 +350 +400 Source: ABS Census 2006 and 2011 Warrnambool Employment by Industry Mining Arts & Recreation Services Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing Warrnambool’s economy generates output of Other Services over $3 billion each year accounting for over 20% Administrative & Support Services of the region’s economic output from less than 1% Information Media & Telecommunications of the land area. Transport, Postal & Warehousing Public Administration & Safety Accommodation and Food Services Electricity, Gas, Water & Waste Services Professional, Scientific & Technical Service Education & Training Wholesale Trade Retail Trade Financial & Insurance Services Health Care & Social Assistance Construction Manufacturing Rental, Hiring & Real Estate Services $0 $50 $100 $150 $200 $250 $300 $350 $400 $450 Source: Remplan $ millions
Warrnambool: Business Counts, June 2014 2,000 1,862 1,800 1,600 1,400 No. Businesses 1,200 1,000 718 800 600 373 400 200 89 3 0 Non 1-4 5-19 20-199 200+ employing No. employees Source: ABS Cat. 8165.0 Note: This count only includes businesses which actively traded ingoods or services during the reference period There are over 3,000 businesses in the City and 1,862 (or 61%) of these are non-employing/self employing operators. A further 1,091 (or 36%) are small businesses which employ up to 19 employees. Eighty-nine businesses (or 3%) employ between 20-199 staff. Three businesses in our City employ greater than 200 employees. This structure means economic development policies incorporate strategies that support existing SMEs to grow. It has been demonstrated that a high percentage of growth in an economy often comes from existing businesses. Warrnambool: Unemployment 1998-2015 12.00% 10.00% 9.80% Unemployment rate (%) 8.00% 6.00% 5.00% 4.00% 2.00% 0.00% 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 19 19 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 Source: Small Area Labour Markets, DEEWR Since 1998, Warrnambool’s unemployment has reached a high of 9.8% in 1998 and as low as 4.1% in 2008. In recent years, Warrnambool’s unemployment rate has been in the range of 5.0% - 6.5%. 31 warrnambool.vic.gov.au
32 Regional cities: Unemployment rate 2010-2015 9.00% 8.20% 8.00% Geelong Shepparton Unemployment rate (%) 7.00% Wodonga Bendigo 6.00% LaTrobe Mildura Economic Development & Investment Strategy | 2016 - 2020 5.00% Ballarat 5.00% Warrnambool 4.00% 3.00% 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Source: Small Area Labour Markets, DEEWR Over the five-year period 2010 – 2015, the City of Warrnambool’s unemployment rate has been at the lower range compared to other regional cities in Victoria. As at June 2015, Warrnambool reported the lowest unemployment rate of all regional cities in Victoria. Region 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Warrnambool 5.3% 6.0% 5.1% 5.6% 6.5% 5.0% Victoria 5.3% 5.0% 5.5% 5.9% 6.6% 5.9% Australia 5.2% 5.1% 5.2% 5.7% 6.1% 5.9% Source: Small Area Labour Markets, DEEWR As at June quarter 2015, Warrnambool’s unemployment rate (5.0%) was below both the State rate (5.0%) and above the National rate (6.1%).
Warrnambool: Value of Building Approvals 2003/04 - 2014/15 $250 $205 $200 $150 $ Millions $115 $116 $107 $109 $106 $105 $106 $99 $100 $83 $85 $76 $50 $0 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 Source: ABS Cat. 8731.0 The value of total building approvals for new residential and non-residential buildings is a leading indicator for building activity. Over the past decade, Warrnambool has averaged over $100 million in new building activity each year. Since the record value of building approvals reported in 2009/10 (attributed to the $100 million+ Warrnambool Hospital Stage 1 development), Warrnambool’s building activity has been softening in recent years but strengthened in 2014/15 ($116 million). Warrnambool: Value of Building Approvals - Residential versus Non-Residential 2003/04 - 2015/15 $200 $150 $129 $ Millions $100 $16 $41 $52 $47 $49 $47 $46 $35 $21 $27 $18 $50 $90 $76 $73 $64 $58 $59 $62 $60 $59 $59 $58 $64 $0 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 Residential Non-Residential Source: ABS Cat. 8731.0 33 warrnambool.vic.gov.au
34 Regional labour hub Warrnambool is an important regional employment hub. Around 2,500 of its workers reside in other regional Victorian LGAs, mainly in neighbouring Moyne and nearby Corangamite. Economic Development & Investment Strategy | 2016 - 2020 Warrnambool: Education attainment A relatively lower proportion of Warrnambool residents hold degree Highest Qualification Level 2011 or diploma qualifications compared to the State average. 100% A relatively lower proportion of people in Warrnambool hold degree or diploma qualifications compared to the State average. 90% This is reflected in the proportion of workforce in high skilled jobs 80% % Population aged 15+Years (54.7%) which is below the state average (57.3%). However, a greater than average proportion hold vocational qualifications reflecting the 70% area’s strong service and food manufacturing base. 60% During the period 2006-2011 the number of Warrnambool residents 50% with qualifications increased, with above state average growth 40% in Certificate qualifications (19.1% increase compared to 17.2% in Victoria). However, growth in university qualifications was 30% below state averages. For the region to improve its value add 20% potential, its vocational strengths need to be matched with further encouragement of higher education. 10% 0% VICTORIA Warrnambool Change in Share of Residents with Qualification 2006-2011 Not stated or 4% inadequately described Change in Proportional share 3% 2% No Qualification 1% Certificate 0% -1% Advanced Diploma/ Diploma -2% -3% Bachelor or Higher Degree -4% Bachelor or Higher Advanced Certificate No Qualification degree Diploma/Diploma Warrnambool Victoria Source: Regional Deveopment Victoria, NIER 2013
The importance of Education and the growth of the Services Industry Employment by Industry* Cumulative growth since August 1991 m The evidence is clear. Since the early 1990s, some 3.5 million of the 4 million 3 jobs created in Australia have been service industry jobs such as health, Services** education, personal services, retailing, finance, engineering, information 2 technology, software design, telecommunications. 1 Over 3½ million jobs were obtained with a qualification of Certificate II to IV, Diploma or higher. Less 0 than 500,000 jobs were created Goods production with employment qualifications of Certificate I or compulsory secondary -1 school education. 1994 1999 2004 2009 2014 * Excludes agriculture, forestry & fishing ** Also includes public administration & safety and goods distribution Source: ABS, RBA Employment by Qualification Requirement* Cumulative growth since August 1991 m High 2 1 Medium Low 0 -1 1994 1999 2004 2009 2014 * Categories are based on occupations (as defined in ANZSCO) that require skill levels commensurate with certain levels of education, training or experience; ‘high’ indicated Diploma or higher or equivalent experience; ‘medium’ indicated Certificates II to IV (as defined by the Australian Qualifications Framework) or equivalent experience; ‘low’ indicates Certificate I or compulsory secondary school education. Source: ABS, RBA 35 warrnambool.vic.gov.au
36 Warrnambool: Economic measures by top 4 industry sectors EMPLOYMENT OUTPUT ($) WAGES AND SALARIES ($) 18,000+ workers $3 billion $840 million 1. Health Care 1. Manufacturing 1. Health Care 2. Retail 2. Rental, Property 2. Education 3. Education 3. Construction 3. Retail Economic Development & Investment Strategy | 2016 - 2020 4. Accommodation & Food 4. Health Care 4. Financial Services EXPORTS ($) VALUE ADDED ($) NUMBER OF BUSINESSES $720 million $1.5 billion 3,000+ businesses 1. Manufacturing 1. Rental, Property 1. Construction 2. Health Care 2. Health Care 2. Agriculture 3. Utilities 3. Financial Services 3. Rental, Property 4. Accommodation & Food 4. Education 4. Retail Source: Remplan, ABS The above tables list Warrnambool’s top four It is evident that Warrnambool’s economy, for a industry sectors by a number of measures: resident population of 34,000 persons, is driven • Employment by a diverse range of activity and that different sectors contribute in different ways. • Output • Wages and salaries • Exports • Value added • Number of businesses.
Planning for a Warrnambool Economy of the Future Warrnambool: Population forecast An estimated 2011-2036 4,000+ State Government Population Forecasts project our City’s population to increase by 25% over the period 2011-2031, an increase of approximately additional 8,200 persons and circa 4,200 additional households. jobs will need Warrnambool 2011 2016 2021 2026 2031 Change % to be created Total Population 32,667 34,060 35,847 38,264 40,895 ▲ 8,228 ▲ 25% in our City Households 13,332 14,091 15,076 16,286 17,541 ▲ 4,209 ▲ 31% over the next Source: VIF 2014 20 years. An estimated 4,000+ additional jobs will need to be created in our City over the next 20 years to sustain the projected rates of population growth. If the State Government forecasts for Warrnambool (which have been historically conservative) are exceeded, perhaps significantly greater than 4,000 jobs must be generated over the next twenty years. What will be the key drivers of our City’s future economic growth and where will the jobs come from? An economy of the future must play to our strengths, and be guided by emerging global trends. Naturally, trends can change over time as new opportunities emerge, lines blur between sectors and the economic landscape transforms. The aim is to take a mid to long term view based on underlying trends and informed by the present, to ensure our City is as well positioned as possible for the future. Whilst this Strategy is designed for a time horizon of five years (2015-2020), a number of priorities will be included in this Strategy to progress medium to longer term planning of how our City’s economy will look in the future i.e. planning of how our City moves from protecting the jobs of today, to creating the jobs of the future. 37 warrnambool.vic.gov.au
38 Australia’s estimated current, next and future areas of growth by sector 2013 - 2033 FUTURE WAVES NEXT WAVES Global opportunity (GGDP growth, higher is stronger) Gas Tourism Agribusiness > GGDP Health International Education Wealth Management Water and waste services +10% GGDP Retail and wholesale Business and Other education and training property Public administration services Transport and logistics Telecommunications CURRENT WAVE ~ GGDP Oil Banking Economic Development & Investment Strategy | 2016 - 2020 Construction Mining -10% ICT GGDP < GGDP Manufacturing Media Australian advantage (right is stronger) Note: GGDP = Global Gross Domestic Product. Size of bubble denotes size (GDP) of Australian industry sector. Source: Deloitte Access Economics (2014) Recent research by Deloitte The aforementioned research is This list of strategic sectors is not identified a number of long term based on Australian industry sector exhaustive. Market conditions can high growth industry sectors: projections. However, the findings change quickly and this Strategy will are not lost on Warrnambool reconsider focusing efforts towards That are projected to grow particularly as many of these high other identified opportunities. significantly faster than global growth industry sectors already gross domestic product (GGDP) form an integral part of our City’s A future economy is likely to be less over the next 10 to 20 years; and economy and/or comprise sectors reliant on local consumption and where our City and regional generate wealth through export, Where Australia has a source high value industries and new attributes are well aligned to of comparative advantage that investment. leverage further growth. is difficult for other nations to match. Targeting the attraction and While challenges lie ahead, we expansion of long term, high growth should be encouraged our City Long term, high growth sectors and wider region has the potential sectors has potential to contribute identified include areas such as ‘growth engines’ that will determine high value adding, knowledge- agribusiness, health, tourism, our prosperity for generations to driven jobs to the City. international education, water and come. waste services, and gas. Additionally, growth in these high value sectors will stimulate We will see growth if business and other parts of the economy and government take an aligned view of encourage further jobs growth. where the Warrnambool advantage can be best used to exploit the opportunities of the future.
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