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Social Mobility Doncaster Opportunity Area 2017-20 A local delivery plan to drive social mobility in Doncaster through educational improvement
Contents Our vision 4 A message from the Secretary of State for Education 5 A message from the Chair of the Doncaster Opportunity Area partnership board 6 Delivering opportunity for the young people of Doncaster 8 Building on strong foundations 9 Work already underway 11 Engaging young people in the programme 12 Why Doncaster 14 Why Doncaster 15 Our key challenges 17 Strength through partnership 18 The Doncaster Opportunity Area partnership board: Engineering success in Doncaster 19 Our partnership with national organisations 20 Our priorities 24 Overview of priorities 25 Priority 1: Building solid foundations for all children 26 Priority 2: Brilliant teaching and leadership for all secondary pupils 31 Priority 3: No career out of bounds 36 Priority 4: Opportunities extend to all 42 Underpinning themes 48 Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan 3
Our vision A message from the Secretary of State for Education Beyond of manufacturing, engineering and in the railways, and the recently opened National expectations College for High Speed Rail is providing new Everyone should be able opportunities for young people to learn world- to make what they can of class technical skills alongside the country’s themselves, and where existing workforce. It is vital that we offer they end up should not young people a choice in pathways to higher be dictated by where education, providing alternatives to traditional they began. This should be the case for every academic routes. single young person in Doncaster, regardless of their background or which part of the borough It is important that the Doncaster Opportunity they have grown up in. No child should be Area Partnership Board brings together leaders trapped in personal circumstances that mean from education, enterprise and skills, but also they cannot access mainstream society and those organisations that work directly with opportunities. children and young people, including the most vulnerable. I am grateful to all of the board Great teachers are the single most important members, and local partners, for their factor in education and in this plan we are invaluable contributions to developing this placing greater emphasis on the need to delivery plan. The plan sets out our shared narrow the education gap in Doncaster. ambition and the priorities for levelling the Young people will also be given greater playing field on opportunity for children and opportunity to enhance their life skills which young people in Doncaster, including how not only increase educational success but will we will get this underway with pace over the support them to go as far as their talents and coming year. aspirations will take them. What happens after the school bell rings is just as relevant as what Finally, my thanks to Professor Chris Husbands happens in the classroom. for taking up the role as Chair of the Doncaster Opportunity Area Partnership Board Social mobility matters both in terms of people, but also for ensuring we place the Doncaster but also in delivering economic growth. Opportunity Area programme in a wider The world economy is changing and it is regional context as part of ‘South Yorkshire through education, skills and training from the Futures’, Sheffield Hallam University’s own early years into adulthood that we will make social mobility programme. sure no one is left behind – delivering a modern country that is globally competitive and fit for The Rt Hon Damian Hinds MP the future. As a nation, we cannot afford to Secretary of State for Education have talent going to waste. Doncaster will need to play an important role in supporting the South Yorkshire economy and supporting the region to thrive. Doncaster has a proud heritage Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan 5
Our vision A message from the Chair of the Doncaster Opportunity Area partnership board Collaboration, efficacy that will support success in education and employment, and too many miss out on no matter what securing high skilled jobs that are available in I began working with the town. local partners in Doncaster around I see collaboration across the borough as eighteen months ago crucial, which is why the partnership board following the Education have made it one of our underpinning themes and Skills Commission’s report ‘One Doncaster’. of this plan. We need to harness pride and I was struck by the sense of ambition the town motivation for change across the whole of has but also by its unique feel as a vast the borough so that everyone works together metropolitan borough made up of a number to create inclusion and strength, not division of smaller communities, each diverse and and weakness. I am incredibly pleased to each with its own strong sense of identity have a partnership board working with me born out of history. Some of these communities that is made up of local leaders who will work have flourished. However, some areas of the collaboratively to address significant barriers town have not and experience high levels of Doncaster faces to improve social mobility. deprivation creating significant inequality Board members have a wealth of expertise and of opportunity in the town between the experience and this has helped us create this economically disadvantaged and those who delivery plan and shape the activity we will do are more affluent. We will address this with against the four priority areas. urgency to improve social mobility for this generation as well as the next. Professor Chris Husbands Independent Chair of Doncaster Opportunity I appreciate the scale of the challenge we Area partnership board, Vice Chancellor of have in improving education and skills, and Sheffield Hallam University social mobility, in Doncaster. Too many children are being held back based on where they live in the town, not because of their ability, drive and determination. Too many young people from disadvantaged backgrounds do not get access to high quality teaching and learning in Doncaster. Too many do not get access to learning opportunities that enhance non-cognitive skills such as resilience and self- GET IN TOUCH Opportunity.areas@education.gov.uk @ Doncaster_OA 6 Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan
Delivering opportunity for the young people of Doncaster Building on strong foundations Strengths and opportunities Doncaster is geographically the largest metropolitan borough in the country with a population of over 300,000 people of which around 72,000 are children and young people. It is extremely diverse – from the rurality of the north to the former coal mining communities in the south. This gives Doncaster a unique feel and helps to make it a fantastic place to live, work and go to school. In each of these communities there is a wealth of opportunity that can be used to inspire children and young people, enhance aspiration and guard against insularity. • The new National College for High and holds many significant cultural Speed Rail was officially opened by assets for young people to access such Education Secretary, Justine Greening, as the Northern Racing College (who run a in October 2017 and will act as a catalyst programme to support young people from to maximise the economic benefit of HS2 disadvantaged backgrounds), the Yorkshire on local communities, bringing significant Wildlife Park and a multi-purpose sports numbers of new jobs to the area and training stadium; The Keepmoat. thousands of new high skilled rail engineers. The college builds on Doncaster’s existing • Local leaders have high ambition for national and international reputation for children and young people who live in leading innovation in rail engineering and the borough. Through implementation of the advanced manufacturing. It also supports Doncaster Children and Young People’s Plan Doncaster’s position within the region, it seeks to become ‘the most child friendly leading the way in a number of sectors borough’ in the country by 2020. The plan including manufacturing and multi-modal signals a shift in partnership working in the logistics based at the Doncaster borough and a change in approach to ensure International iPort. the best outcomes for young people. • The Unity regeneration project in Hatfield, • There is a strong youth alliance Stainforth and Dunscroft proposes to create partnership, EXPECT Youth, whose partner around 3,000 new homes, 180 acres of organisations provide children and young commercial manufacturing space and people with a range of support in arts, sports, approximately 6,000 new jobs. careers advice and social action projects. At the Doncaster Chamber of Commerce • Doncaster is a great place to live and work Business Awards 2017, EXPECT Youth won Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan 9
Delivering opportunity for the young people of Doncaster an award for delivering success through partnership working. • The National Collaborative Outreach Programme1 run by the Higher Education Progression Partnership (HEPP) is already working with Doncaster College and six secondary schools in Doncaster’s most deprived wards to increase the number of young people with academic potential, participating in higher education – either as part of a degree-level apprenticeship or a university course. • The local authority’s Education Inclusion programme seeks to improve educational outcomes for all children in Doncaster, with a particular focus on vulnerable and/or disadvantaged children. High numbers of fixed term exclusions, managed moves, persistent absence and poor educational outcomes for children and young people in alternative provision triggered a whole system review in relation to behaviour management. “The Opportunity Area programme has brought honest conversations and challenge to the area.” Helen Redford-Hernandez, Headteacher Hungerhill School and Lead Director of Secondary Teaching School, Partners in Learning. 1 www.hefce.ac.uk/sas/ncop/ 10 Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan
Delivering opportunity for the young people of Doncaster Work already underway Since Doncaster was selected as an Opportunity Area, strong partnerships have been forged across the borough to build solid foundations for the programme. Through a number of key initiatives, we have introduced additional support for those working with children and young people across the town. Some of the work already underway includes: • Launch of a new EEF Research School2 – including phonics, STEM (science, The Partners in Learning EEF Research School technology, engineering and maths) and builds on and takes forward the organisation’s school leadership. existing work as a leading Teaching School • Support for children and young people with Alliance in South Yorkshire. special educational needs and disability • Appointment of a new Enterprise (SEND): Additional careers advice and Coordinator who is working with seventeen guidance, and improved links with employers for secondary schools and colleges that are now children and young people with SEND. part of the Enterprise Adviser network to ensure To support this activity, the Opportunity Area team pupils receive four quality encounters with put in place by the Department for Education have: the world of work. The Careers & Enterprise Company held a workshop in December with • Worked with local partners to unlock their employers to share information about how they impetus and energy to improve social mobility can engage in this programme. in Doncaster and to create a shared urgency for securing improved outcomes for children and • Three cornerstone employers have young people. been announced (Mantra Media, Adecco and Willmott Dixon) and are helping to • Significantly increased collaboration through the prepare young people to make the most coming together of the partnership board and out of education, employment and training four working groups that have co-constructed opportunities available to them so that they this delivery plan. unlock their occupational potential. • Engaged regularly and meaningfully with • School improvement and continuing stakeholders – three well-attended interactive professional development (CPD): ensuring events that have allowed stakeholders to input national support is being delivered effectively at their views, give feedback on the priorities and a local level, in particular: shape the delivery plan. The team have also held a ‘drop in’ session for children, young – Strategic School Improvement Fund people and their families so that they can share (SSIF) – three teaching school alliances their views on the programme. are already supporting seventeen schools across Doncaster. We will work with • Introduced research and academic thinking into the sub-regional improvement board to the programme. A strong partnership has been maximise the impact of this fund locally. developed between ‘South Yorkshire Futures’, a regional social mobility programme being led by – Teaching and Leadership Innovation Fund Sheffield Hallam University, and the Opportunity (TLIF) – funded professional development Area programme that allows the university to training for teachers delivered by five share research and academic thinking. providers in a number of different areas 2 The Research Schools Network is a collaboration between the Education Endowment Foundation (EEF) and the Institute for Effective Education (IEE) to fund a network of schools which will support the use of evidence to improve teaching practice. www.educationendowmentfoundation.org.uk/our-work/research-schools Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan 11
Delivering opportunity for the young people of Doncaster Engaging young people in the programme Engaging young people in developing Young people tell us that: the delivery plan • They have negative perceptions of The partnership board have put children Doncaster. and young people firmly at the heart of our • There is a lack of clear careers advice and programme and we have engaged directly guidance available to all students – no matter with over 100 young people in Doncaster what their ambitions or dreams. from different social backgrounds. We have seen the National Citizen Service programme Young people have told us that too often in action, attended a Youth Council meeting, careers advice consists of researching jobs spoken to the Youth Council alumni and run online with little support from a trained careers a large consultation event at The Doncaster adviser. Many say they feel ‘forced’ to take a Dome in conjunction with EXPECT Youth – particular career route by those advising them Doncaster’s youth alliance. Our aim is to ensure at school, because they are told that they don’t that young people feel part of this programme have the skills to achieve the career that they and see this plan as something that they have might actually want. We have also heard that directly added value to – ultimately they are the young people would find it useful if careers experts when we talk about a young person’s advice was delivered by professionals who are experience of education. independent of school but with time built into the school day so that they can access it. “I would like to see the Opportunity Area programme in schools interacting with students.” “I would like to see people from the Opportunity Area programme attend social events and take questionnaires to capture my views in the future.” “I would like to see the Opportunity Area programme continue getting people’s opinions and views.” 12 Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan
Delivering opportunity for the young people of Doncaster Engaging young people in • Recruit Doncaster ambassadors from children and young people’s groups implementing the delivery plan including: care leavers; young people with At the consultation event we asked children special educational needs and disabilities and young people how they would like the (SEND); and young people from the lesbian, Opportunity Area programme to capture their gay, bi-sexual and trans (LGBT) community. views in the future. A number of young people Ambassadors will ensure a ‘youth voice’ said that they would like interaction in schools remains heard in this programme and will with the programme; other responses included work with primary school pupils to open their ‘put on more events’ and ‘use social media and eyes to opportunities. more communications’. • Establish an alumni of former Doncaster We will be working with children and young school students who have gone on to people to: experience personal and career success, who can inspire future generations of young • Promote Doncaster as a great place to people in Doncaster to go as far as their live and work – working with a group of dreams, ambitions and drive will take them. children and young people to develop their own marketing campaign for the borough that will be rolled out to schools. • Design and implement the programme of work to deliver our ambition that there are ‘no careers out of bounds’ for young people. Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan 13
Why Doncaster WHY DONCASTER 14 Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan
Why Doncaster 301st out of 324 districts Why Doncaster Doncaster’s ranking in the Social Mobility We must build on Doncaster’s strengths to Index (2016)3 that compares the chances overcome entrenched failure in schools and that a child from a disadvantaged remove barriers that prevent many children and background will do well at school and young people from reaching their full potential. get a good job4. 34 Attaining well – primary Attaining well – secondary Percentage of pupils achieving the expected standard in reading, Average Attainment 8 scores of pupils at the end of key stage 4 (2016) writing and maths at end of key stage 2 (2016) 33% 38 Disadvantaged Disadvantaged pupils pupils 39% 41 46% 47 All pupils All pupils 54% 50 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Doncaster England Doncaster England Source: Revised KS2 assessment data Source: Revised KS4 attainment data Thriving in school Good guidance into adulthood Number of fixed period exclusions in schools expressed Percentage of pupils at the end of key stage 4 in 2014 as a percentage of the school population (2016) not in sustained destination in 2015 2% 15% Disadvantaged Primary pupils 1% 11% 31% 8% Secondary All pupils 9% 5% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% Doncaster England Doncaster England Source: DfE, Permanent and fixed-period exclusions Source: Longitudinal Education Outcomes dataset 3 This is Doncaster’s ranking within the 2016 social mobility index. https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/social-mobility-index. The more recent publication on the Social Mobility Index 2017, places Doncaster within a similar position at 298 out of 324 districts. https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/social-mobility-index-2017-data 4 For this analysis, we have grouped local authority districts into six groups (sextiles). The markers on the graphs described as ‘high performing’ and ‘low performing’ relate to the top and bottom local authority district sextile. Within this plan, the ‘disadvantaged’ group varies depending on the Department for Education data source. However, they all include the number of pupils who were eligible for free school meals at any point in the previous six years. For further details about the specific definition of ‘disadvantage’ for each Department for Education data source, see the ‘Education statistics by local authority, district and pupil disadvantage’ release found on the Department for Education Statistics page. Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan 15
Why Doncaster 16 Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan
Why Doncaster Our key challenges Attaining well in primary Coupled with high persistent absence data, this shows that too many children and and secondary young people are spending too little of their Children in Doncaster achieve relatively time accessing learning in school. We are well in their early years education, up to the keen to build a better culture of school end of their reception class year. From this attendance across the district and there is a point onwards however, pupil attainment commitment now to drive this forward. starts to fall away from national levels and the gap between outcomes for all children Good guidance into adulthood and those from disadvantaged backgrounds grows. Attainment at key stage 2 is below Analysis of post-16 and post-19 destinations national for all children and disadvantaged data show that more young people children across the core subjects of reading, in Doncaster fail to reach a sustained writing and maths and this continues to poor destination post-16 and post-19 than is attainment at key stage 4 where Attainment the case nationally. In conversations with 8 scores are markedly lower for all pupils and young people in Doncaster, there is a clear pupils from disadvantaged backgrounds. sense that they do not feel the guidance they receive reflects all the opportunities available to them and is of a sufficient quality and Thriving in school frequency to enable them to make the best Fixed term exclusion data for the area decisions that they can. shows a markedly higher rate than is the case nationally, or even when compared to neighbouring local authority areas. Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan 17
Strength through partnership STRENGTH THROUGH PARTNERSHIP Club Doncaster Foundation is absolutely committed to improving lives of young people, particularly those who are from some of the most challenging areas of the borough. In association with EXPECT Youth, Doncaster’s youth alliance organisation, we bring experience, energy and an enthusiasm that can add value to the social mobility priorities set out in this plan. I see the importance of partnership working across the area. I am confident that through this programme, which brings a wide variety of organisations together to work in collaboration, we will deliver more opportunities for children and young people in Doncaster that will have a positive impact on their lives.” Jim Lord – CEO, Club Doncaster Foundation “Doncaster College is committed to working actively in partnership to ensure we make a positive difference to the lives of all our young people. We have a real opportunity here to make a step change and raise their ambitions, aspirations and achievement so that we secure their futures and Doncaster’s future.” Anne Tyrrell – CEO, Doncaster College (part of DN Colleges Group) 18 Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan
Strength through partnership The Doncaster Opportunity Area partnership board: Engineering success in Doncaster The Doncaster Opportunity Area partnership Partnership board members board is made up of representatives from organisations across Doncaster including the • Damian Allen: Director of People, Doncaster largest Teaching School Alliance (and now EEF Metropolitan Borough Council Research School), the Children’s Services Trust • Carolyn Blundell: Associate Executive and the charitable arm of Doncaster Rovers Principal, Outwood Grange Academies Trust Football Club. It brings together those people who can make a difference in Doncaster by • Nigel Brewster: Partner, Brewster Pratap overseeing and influencing successful delivery and Vice Chair Sheffield City Region Local of this plan. To support the partnership board, Enterprise Partnership four working groups have been established that • Janet Foster: Executive Headteacher, will help to deliver the activites set out against Kirk Sandall Academy Trust and Director of each of the priorities. The partnership board Primary Teaching School Alliance, Partners in will meet regularly to oversee progress, working Learning alongside the Department for Education and other national organisations to ensure • Clare Hutchinson: Area Manager – North, the programme is coherent, effective and The Careers & Enterprise Company represents good value for money. • Jim Lord: CEO, Club Doncaster Foundation Doncaster partnership board • Paul Moffatt: Chief Executive, Doncaster membership Children’s Services Trust Chair – Professor Chris Husbands • Helen Redford-Hernandez: Headteacher Hungerhill School and Lead Director of Professor Chris Husbands is a university Secondary Teaching School, Partners in leader, academic, educationalist and public Learning servant. His expertise in educational policy and improvement led to his appointment as Co- • Lisa Suter: Headteacher, Heatherwood Chair of the former Doncaster Education and Special School Skills Board. He became Vice-Chancellor of • Anne Tyrrell: CEO, Doncaster College Sheffield Hallam University in January 2016 and (part of DN Colleges Group) during this time has been leading work across the region to drive improvements in education The board will also be attended by Department and skills – particularly through the South for Education officials, including the Regional Yorkshire Futures programme. Schools Commissioner and the Doncaster Opportunity Area team. A local programme manager will also attend as part of their role supporting the work of the partnership board. Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan 19
Strength through partnership Our partnership with national organisations The partnership board welcomes the Working with CEC, we will deliver 96,000 opportunity to work collaboratively with national encounters over the lifetime of this plan. as well as local partners to deliver success A share of the CEC’s £2m investment fund will against the four priorities set out in this plan. also contribute to the delivery of four or more We are currently working with two national meaningful employer encounters for pupils partner organisations (The Careers & Enterprise aged eleven to eighteen in Doncaster. Company and the National Citizen Service Trust) that can offer young people a range This work will be supported by two dedicated of personal development experiences – and Enterprise Co-ordinators for Doncaster, already we are being supported by the Education in post and co funded by the CEC and the Endowment Foundation to implement evidence Local Enterprise Partnership. Enterprise Co- based good practice in schools in Doncaster. ordinators will offer every school and college in Doncaster access to an Enterprise Adviser (a senior business volunteer), who will help schools and colleges develop a strategy for The Careers & Enterprise their careers work with young people and Company (CEC) help to better connect schools and colleges with employers. To leverage more encounters, Deliver encounters with the world of work: including for young people with SEND, we will The Careers & Enterprise Company (CEC) will work with our cornerstone employers who ensure that every eleven to eighteen year old will role model the closer working between benefits from at least four high quality employer employers, schools and colleges that we will encounters over the lifetime of the Opportunity create in Doncaster. Area programme. This follows research from the Education and Employers Taskforce5 which shows that a young person who has four or more encounters with an employer is 86% less likely to be unemployed or not in education or training, and can earn up to eighteen percent more during their career. Delivering these four encounters will help schools achieve the Gatsby Benchmarks relating to ‘encounters with employers’, and ‘experiences of workplaces’. 5 https://www.educationandemployers.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/its_who_you_meet_final_26_06_12.pdf 20 Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan
Strength through partnership Education Endowment The National Citizen Service Foundation (EEF) programme An independent charity dedicated to Delivered by Club Doncaster breaking the link between family income and Foundation (on behalf of the English educational achievement. EEF will support the Football League Trust (EFLT) and the National partnership board by working with schools Citizen Service) this programme offers young across the borough to make the best use of people the chance to develop their personal evidence about what works in education – skills including confidence and resilience, particularly improving outcomes for pupils from and helps them to build relationships with disadvantaged backgrounds. students who attend different secondary schools, in different parts of the borough. The EEF have designated Partners in Learning, a Teaching School Alliance, as the area’s Young people take part in activities as part of a dedicated EEF Research School who already residential trip, including: rock climbing; hiking; offer support to schools of all phases. The EEF canoeing; and archery. After the residential Research School was formally launched trip, participants take part in a discovery week in October 2017, and the event was well- where they learn new skills that they might attended by nearly 100 delegates including not get the chance to learn in school – such senior Department for Education speakers as an insight into politics. The final phase of and the EEF who have already started working the programme involves a community-based with Partners in Learning to develop a plan social action project. This project is planned for the EEF Research School. The plan will by the young people and it helps them to build include priority areas for accelerating school relationships with their local communities. improvement across Doncaster and sharing evidence based good practice. National Citizen Service graduates report that the programme has a long lasting impact on their lives, helping many young people to form friendships across the borough that they do not feel they would have done otherwise. Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan 21
Strength through partnership The 2017 cohort of young people on the We will explore the feasibility of partnering programme was nearly ten times larger than the National Citizen Service with other local it was four years ago, with 705 young people organisations to develop additional ways of aged fifteen to seventeen taking part. 2017 enhancing young people’s skills as part of graduates volunteered for 21,150 hours and the three week programme. For example, raised £9,000 for local charities. we have heard from young people that there is limited advice and guidance on starting up As a result of the Opportunity Area programme, your own business and there is an opportunity National Citizen Service Trust, EFL Trust and for the National Citizen Service to work with Club Doncaster are looking to widen the Doncaster Chamber of Commerce to produce scope of the programme and extend its reach an enterprise-focused National Citizen Service locally. For example, a specific programme for programme which addresses this gap. vulnerable young people. Through our engagement with young people in care and those who have left care, we have heard that they do not feel comfortable attending the programme at present, for fear of isolation as a minority – we must address this “Part of the course was actually learning with urgency. new skills for the future. I thought that this was really good in that they didn’t teach us useless skills…better yet having the National Citizen Service experience on your CV is just incredible.” “Unforgettable week away in the Lake District with the National National Citizen Service graduate Citizen Service programme, amazing experience.” National Citizen Service graduate 22 Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan
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Our priorities OUR PRIORITIES 24 Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan
Our priorities Overview of priorities Levelling up attainment and opportunities for children and young people who face disadvantage. Priority 1. Building solid foundations for all children Narrowing the attainment gap between disadvantaged and non-disadvantaged primary pupils in literacy and numeracy, giving all children the strongest possible start to their schooling. Priority 2. Brilliant teaching and leadership for all secondary pupils Increasing the number of good school places so that every young person in Doncaster has access to high quality teaching and learning in a school that is run by strong leaders. Priority 3. No career out of bounds Helping more of Doncaster’s young people to find the right academic and vocational routes for the careers they aspire to. Priority 4. Opportunities extend to all Taking active steps to help the most vulnerable to access opportunities that will support them to succeed in and out of education – and go as far as their ability and ambition will take them. Underpinning themes Recruiting quality Collaboration Essential life skills teachers Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan 25
Our priorities Priority 1: Building solid foundations for all children We will narrow the attainment gap between disadvantaged and non-disadvantaged primary pupils in literacy and numeracy, giving all children the strongest possible start to their schooling. Why this is an issue An improving picture in early years leave primary. Employers place a high value on English and maths but locally, considering According to 2016 data, children eligible Doncaster’s largest growth sectors – logistics for free schools meals in Doncaster out and transport, advanced manufacturing, and performed their national peers in achieving a financial and professional services – it is even good level of development at the end of the more important that all children leave primary early years phase and a higher percentage of school and move to secondary school with pupils compared to national figures reached solid literacy and numeracy attainment. the expected standard in all early learning goals. The standard of provision for three and Too few children from disadvantaged four year olds is high, with 87% of settings backgrounds in Doncaster however are rated as good or outstanding in 2016. reaching the expected standard in literacy Participation in early years provision is above and numeracy by the end of key stage 2 national average with 74% of two year olds – with reading and maths the areas of and 96% of three and four year olds taking greatest concern. In 2016, less than half up funded early education places. These are (43%) of all pupils from disadvantaged strong educational foundations to build on. backgrounds reached the expected standard in reading and only 6% reached greater The importance of building strong depth – compared nationally to 53% and foundations 10% respectively. In the same year, of the 3,760 pupils who had a phonics screening Prior attainment is particularly critical check, one in five did not reach the expected in helping children from disadvantaged standard – nearly a quarter of those were backgrounds reach the expected standards eligible for free school meals (FSM). in literacy and numeracy by the time they 26 Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan
Our priorities Why this is an issue In maths, outcomes for pupils from Simply driving standards up across the disadvantaged backgrounds were also below entire borough may not address the national average in 2016: only 51% reached gap between disadvantaged and non- the expected standard and 6% reached disadvantaged children in Doncaster. We greater depth of understanding – compared need to be more targeted. Evidence shows nationally to 58% and 9% respectively. that pupils eligible for FSM will still have Data shows a strong relationship between comparatively worse attainment even when schools that were below the Government’s they attend good schools. floor standard in 2016 – i.e. the minimum it expects all schools to achieve6 – and The most important school-level factor those situated in areas with highest levels in raising attainment for disadvantaged of deprivation, with greatest numbers pupils is ensuring that high quality teaching, of disadvantaged pupils. Some schools together with strong leadership, are in place in Doncaster are bucking this trend. For in the schools with the highest numbers of example, at one school 36% of pupils were children from disadvantaged backgrounds. eligible for free school meals (FSM) in 2016 For Doncaster, this means supporting the yet outcomes were above national average, best teachers and leaders to work in schools including those for disadvantaged pupils: serving the most disadvantaged and deprived 70% met the expected standard and the communities so that we narrow the gap, average progress score in maths was +3.1 remove education inequality and ensure all (significantly more progress than children pupils have the same opportunity to succeed. make on average). Percentage of pupils reaching the expected standard Percentage of pupils achieving the expected standard in in reading at the end of key stage 1 (2016) reading at end of key stage 2 (2016) 100% 100% 80% 77% 74% 80% 73% 73% 70% 65% 66% 60% 60% 54% 60% 53% 56% 43% 40% 40% 20% 20% 0% 0% FSM pupils Non-FSM pupils All pupils Disadvantaged Non-disadvantaged All pupils pupils pupils Doncaster England FSM pupils: LAD low performing maker Doncaster England Disadvantaged pupils: LAD low performing marker FSM pupils: LAD high performing maker Disadvantaged pupils: LAD high performing marker Source: National Pupil Database Source: Revised KS2 assessment data 6 In 2016, the Department for Education set the floor standard at 65% of pupils reaching the expected standard in reading, writing and maths or sufficient progress across all areas. Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan 27
Our priorities Percentage of pupils achieving the expected standard in maths at end of key stage 2 (2016) 100% 80% 76% 73% 70% 64% 60% 58% 51% 40% 20% 0% Disadvantaged Non-disadvantaged All pupils pupils pupils Doncaster England Disadvantaged pupils: LAD low performing marker Disadvantaged pupils: LAD high performing marker Source: Revised KS2 assessment data What we will do We will concentrate our efforts on narrowing This plan will set out how we will: the gap between disadvantaged and non- disadvantaged pupils at the end of key • Raise the bar on training and stage 2 so that more disadvantaged pupils development to increase the number meet the expected standards – focusing of great teachers who are advocates specifically on reading and maths. To do of learning and are passionate about this, we will target all schools for some the craft of teaching. There is an urgent interventions but in most, we will adopt a need to increase the number of outstanding targeted approach working with schools teachers within Doncaster’s primary with the greatest number of disadvantaged schools. We want to retain existing talent children or the most significant attainment so that they are able to have influence gaps. We have already established a new in schools operating in challenging primary headteacher group, led by the circumstances and make sure high Partners in Learning Teaching School quality teaching and learning is delivered Alliance. This group will oversee successful to children who need it the most. We will delivery of this ambition and will develop and ensure teachers in mainstream and special implement a cross-borough primary school schools get access to the best evidence improvement plan. based professional development, including support being offered by through the Teaching and Leadership Innovation Fund. 28 Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan
Our priorities What we will do We will also commission a new and • Create a new literacy campaign that complementary continuous professional will draw on evidence based good development (CPD) programme tailored practice such as that from the EEF to the needs of schools in Doncaster. and the local authority’s existing reading The combined national and local CPD strategy. We will work with all schools to programmes will help schools retain good improve the quality of literacy teaching, teachers by growing existing talent and focusing on improving outcomes for making Doncaster stand out as a great disadvantaged pupils by promoting place to teach. classroom practices that are shown to have greatest impact in closing the gap. • Improve the quality of maths teaching We will draw on the EEF Toolkit7 and its and learning to achieve better guidance on developing meta-cognition, outcomes for disadvantaged pupils. (‘learning to learn’) and collaborative and There are examples of outstanding maths co-operative learning. Priority support practice within the borough, where brilliant will be given to those schools in areas teachers have narrowed the gap in maths of deprivation and targeted towards 30 attainment between disadvantaged and schools where reading outcomes at key non-disadvantaged pupils. There is also an stage 2 are a concern. active network of maths hubs (the South Yorkshire Maths Hub, the West Yorkshire • Ensure schools receive help from Maths Hub and the Yorkshire and Humber an education adviser. The adviser Maths Hub) who all support work to will work supportively with them to improve maths outcomes at key stage 2 access the right school improvement in Doncaster. Using the mastery specialist programmes to improve educational and teacher research groups approach outcomes. This offer will help 25 schools embedded in maths hubs, we will cascade where outcomes are below the minimum a mastery approach to teaching across the expected. An education adviser will be borough. In addition to this, the Partners in deployed to work with these schools to Learning EEF Research School will deliver identify areas for improvement with a training to schools in understanding and high level of specificity, and to navigate using the new maths guidance report the school improvement system so produced by the EEF and more widely will that schools access the best and most ensure evidence based good practice is appropriate support available. disseminated throughout the local primary schools network. 7 7 https://educationendowmentfoundation.org.uk/evidence-summaries/teaching-learning-toolkit/ Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan 29
Our priorities Our 2018 activity will include: • We are using the Teaching and • We will commission a bespoke Leadership Innovation Fund to provide professional development programme primary school leaders and teachers that will use robust evidence and research with quality professional development. to support leaders of teaching and learning Ruth Miskin Training will provide teachers to embed a change leadership model. with training in reading and phonics. STEM This will lead to sustainable improvements Learning will deliver the Aspire to STEM to the quality of teaching and learning. programme. Edison Learning will work with This programme will focus on catch up a network of primary schools to deliver strategies, reading, maths and meta- training to school leaders on teaching and cognition and self-regulation (learning assessment for learning and strengthening to learn). We will target ten schools that school leadership. These programmes have the weakest outcomes in reading, are already being targeted at schools writing and maths (combined) at key stage judged to require improvement or special 2 and those that are in areas of greatest measures (Ofsted categories 3 and 4). deprivation. • We are supporting schools using the • We will ensure two more primary Strategic School Improvement Fund maths leads from Doncaster – targeted, evidence based school commence training as teaching for improvement support. We will implement mastery specialists in order to support successful bids to ensure that they deliver other schools in implementing this agreed outcomes for our schools most approach. in need of support and we will look for opportunities to ‘scale up’ successful bids • A new dedicated education adviser where we feel they could have greater will work with 25 primary schools from impact on schools in Doncaster. March 2018 to improve their access to school improvement programmes and additional support. Our targets for 2020/21 are: • 75% of all pupils to achieve the expected disadvantaged pupils by standard in reading, writing and maths six percentage points so combined at the end of KS2 in 2020/21 that 69% of disadvantaged (equating to 1,290 more children). pupils achieve the expected Nationally, 54% of pupils reached this standard in reading, writing standard in 2016 and 62% in 2017. and maths combined at the end of key stage 2 in 2020/21 (equating to 260 more • We will narrow the attainment gap disadvantaged children achieving the between disadvantaged and non- combined outcome). 30 Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan
Our priorities Priority 2: Brilliant teaching and leadership for all secondary pupils We will increase the number of good school places so that every young person in Doncaster has access to high quality teaching and learning in a school that is run by strong leaders. Why this is an issue As with primary attainment, research shows retraining in the core subjects and by schools that the biggest educational influence on developing resources, training and CPD to raising secondary attainment is the quality upskill existing staff. In other schools, there is of teaching and leadership8 – and this is not the capacity to do this ‘in house’. again particularly important for pupils from disadvantaged backgrounds. Data from 2016 also highlights the borough’s challenge in ensuring all young people Data from 2016 indicates that the overall attend a school with strong leadership – a quality of secondary schools in Doncaster prerequisite of raising attainment for all pupils is poor, with only 61% of pupils attending but particularly those from disadvantaged a school rated good or outstanding. By backgrounds. The opportunity for young comparison, a higher percentage of pupils people to attend a school where the nationally (82%) attend schools rated good or leadership and management has been rated outstanding. There is even less opportunity good or outstanding is lower than national for young people from disadvantaged levels, particularly for those pupils who are backgrounds in Doncaster to go to good eligible for FSM. schools, with only 50% of pupils eligible for FSM attending schools that have been rated There is also correlation (as with the primary) good or outstanding for overall effectiveness. between schools with the lowest numbers of pupils securing good outcomes, those Locally, secondary leaders report difficulty situated in wards with highest levels of recruiting enough high quality subject- deprivation (for example, Balby and Hatfield) specific teachers – particularly in science, and schools with greatest numbers of English and maths – which means schools disadvantaged pupils. The secondary school are forced to draw on existing teaching system in Doncaster has not had sufficient staff to teach outside of their specialism stability in recent years, with work needed to without having received good quality ensure all secondary academies are part of training. In some schools, this is overcome strong, high performing multi-academy trusts by teachers with capacity to deliver school improvement. 8 See for example Sutton Trust (2014) What makes great teaching? Review of underpinning research. https://www.suttontrust.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/What-Makes-Great-Teaching-REPORT.pdf Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan 31
Our priorities Why this is an area of focus In terms of the impact that this has on The number of pupils entered for the EBacc outcomes, on average young people in qualification is also far lower than national Doncaster make significantly less progress average – denying some young people a than their national peers. The average broad set of academic qualifications from Progress 8 score for all pupils in Doncaster which they can build on further academic is -0.21 compared to -0.03 nationally. or vocational learning. Based on 2016 This is particularly evident in STEM subjects data, 27.4% of pupils were entered; over (crucial for many of the high skilled jobs in twelve percentage points lower than the the local and regional labour markets) and national rate and out of the 830 entered, specifically in maths where the average only 147 were pupils from disadvantaged Attainment 8 scores for disadvantaged and backgrounds. non-disadvantaged pupils is 9.1– 0.7 points lower than the national rate. Percentage of FSM pupils in secondary schools by Ofsted rating for effectiveness of leadership and management (January 2017) 100% 26.8% 25.7% 80% 60% 40.6% 54.9% 40% 20% 32.7% 14.1% 0% 5.4% Doncaster England Outstanding Good Requires improvement Inadequate Source: School Census, Ofsted Average Attainment 8 scores of pupils at the end of key stage 4: maths component (2016) Average Progress 8 scores of pupils at the end of key stage 4 (2016) 12 0.2 0.10 10.6 0.1 10.0 9.8 10 9.1 0.0 8.0 -0.1 -0.03 8 -0.02 7.3 -0.2 6 -0.3 -0.21 -0.4 -0.38 4 -0.5 -0.6 2 -0.7 -0.62 0 -0.8 Disadvantaged Non-disadvantaged All pupils Disadvantaged Non-disadvantaged All pupils pupils pupils pupils pupils Doncaster England Disadvantaged pupils: LAD low performing marker Doncaster England Disadvantaged pupils: LAD low performing marker Disadvantaged pupils: LAD high performing marker Disadvantaged pupils: LAD high performing marker Source: Revised KS4 attainment data Source: Revised KS4 attainment data 32 Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan
Our priorities What we will do We will address the urgent need for all • Continue supporting multi-academy secondary schools to work together for trusts to be high performing and the benefit of pupils in Doncaster. We will sustainable – targeting support in increase the number of excellent leaders at particular to those trust that accountable every level and ensure existing high quality for the eight schools rated requires teaching, developed in schools and within improvement or inadequate9. We are multi-academy trusts, is used to support helping them to access support, both those schools most in need of improvement. financially and in expert advice and Collaboration and collective ownership for guidance, to ensure they are well managed better outcomes for Doncaster’s young and run by strong leaders. Where this people will be the underpinning principles for aligns with the urgent need to improve how we will ensure better outcomes for all. school standards in Doncaster schools, we are encouraging strong multi-academy We will work with the Regional Schools trusts to access financial support to Commissioner (who holds all secondary grow their school improvement capacity academies to account for outcomes in using the Department for Education’s Doncaster) and Doncaster Metropolitan Multi-Academy Trust Development and Borough Council to carry out granular Improvement Fund. analysis that will inform development and implementation of a cross-borough • Build leadership capacity at all levels secondary school improvement strategy. – we will boost teacher retention and The strategy will set out how we will: leadership capacity by supporting teachers to progress in their careers and in turn 9 In addition to these schools, we will also support those schools who do not currently have an Ofsted rating but under their predecessor school were rated as ‘requires improvement’ or ‘inadequate’. Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan 33
Our priorities What we will do allow the secondary school network to • Improve subject specific leadership increase the number of strong leaders at and pedagogy models in English, every level. We will support secondary maths, and science, as core subjects schools to access fully funded places on critical to many progression routes. the newly accredited National Professional Through the data analysis exercise, Qualification (NPQ) training, with a strong we will identify good teaching and learning focus on developing middle leaders, as practice in each of these subjects that can well as promoting take up of training be used to develop and deliver subject programmes that develop leadership skills specific training to specialist teachers at all levels. and subject leaders. Support through the CDP offer will be targeted based on • Create a comprehensive CPD offer the outcomes of peer-to-peer curriculum available to all Doncaster’s secondary reviews that all secondary schools will school teachers – to help retain talented participate in, with support from expertise teachers in the area and to ensure more within maths hubs and science learning children experience great teaching we partnerships to upskill those carrying will ensure there is a package of high out the reviews. The curriculum reviews quality training for schools in Doncaster to will identify schools and departments access. This will include the existing offer that need additional support to improve of whole-school leadership development pupil attainment and progress, as well from Teach First and physics CPD being as capturing good practice. Following delivered by the Institute of Physics – the curriculum reviews, we will provide both funded through the Teaching and schools with a training bursary to match Leadership Innovation Fund (TLIF). We fund the cost of additional training expect the schools facing the greatest needed where it cannot be sourced via challenges to access this support and we other funding mechanisms. While all will help ensure resource reaches those secondary schools will be encouraged to who needed it the most. At a stakeholder participate in this programme, the core event designed to get feedback on our priority will be to support those schools priorities, a structured, borough-wide CPD with the weakest outcomes and greatest offer was identified by school leaders and gaps for disadvantaged pupils in these multi-academy trust CEOs as a priority three subjects. area of need. 34 Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan
Our priorities Our 2018 activity will include: • We will invite all secondary schools to • We are working with Teach First to double participate in curriculum reviews in English, the number of graduate placements maths and science, drawing on expertise working in Doncaster’s secondary within the multi-academy trusts operating schools from September 2018 as part of in Doncaster schools to identify good a wider strategy to increase the number practice that can be shared across the of specialist teachers in post across borough and aspects of teaching and the borough. learning that could be improved. • We will prioritise leadership development, • We will work with all secondary schools targeting a fully funded package of at to develop a shared inset opportunity for least 80 NPQs at existing and aspiring teacher training and network building for secondary school leaders. subject specialists. The opportunity will also be used to launch the curriculum reviews and deliver CPD to staff. Our targets for 2020/21 are: • 700 more secondary pupils, who are at least 40% of young people eligible for free school meals, are able to secure a level 5 pass in access a place in a mainstream secondary English and maths. school rated good or outstanding. • 240 more young people • In 80% of mainstream secondary schools achieve the EBacc element of science. Doncaster Opportunity Area – delivery plan 35
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