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DHL WHEELS IN MOTION AUTOMOTIVE FLASH - DHL Business Unit - Excellence. Simply delivered.
AUTOMOTIVE FLASH
                                      DHL WHEELS
                                      IN MOTION
                                      DHL Business Unit – Excellence. Simply delivered.

DHL Customer Solutions & Innovation
De Kleetlaan 1
1831 Diegem
Belgium
DHL WHEELS IN MOTION AUTOMOTIVE FLASH - DHL Business Unit - Excellence. Simply delivered.
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EDITORIAL
ON THE AGENDA…

Dear Valued Customers,

In a fast moving world, getting the relevant information is
a constant challenge! The DHL Automotive team is
committed to establish an industry-tailored communication
aimed at keeping you up to speed with on-going projects
                                                                  By organizing customer events and conferences around
                                                                  the globe we demonstrate our commitment to local and
                                                                  customized offering.
                                                                                                                                                                               05                         SUSTAINABILITY IS ALL ABOUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                          WORKING SMARTER

                                                                                                                                                                                                              Sustainable Packaging
                                                                                                                                                                                                              Multimodal
                                                                                                                                                                                                              Battery Logistics

and relevant initiatives from a global logistics perspective.     DHL Automotive team is willing to learn from local experts
                                                                  and openly create a dialogue, share trends and innovative

                                                                                                                                 09
The automotive sector is a dynamic arena. Effective               ideas that may shape tomorrow’s automotive industry.
logistics is crucial for volume vehicle assembly that calls for
large number of components to arrive on time, in perfect          Fathi Tlatli
condition, and in the right quantity. But operating to a
                                                                  President Global Sector Automotive,
consistently high standard on a global scale is not enough.
                                                                  DHL Customer Solutions & Innovation                          THE RACE TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY
Automotive players are keen to continuously innovate in           and DHL Automotive Team
their product, market, and manufacturing strategies.                                                                              eStory White Paper
Intense global competition demands that we respond to                                                                             Urban Logistics

                                                                                                                                                                                                    15
market trends and come with new solutions to support                                                                              Volvo Cars Rolls Out New Innovation
customers’ needs.

                                                                                                                                                                                  THE CAR’S STAR

                                                                                                                                                                        New Product Launches
                                                                                                                                                                           Business of Recalls
                                                                                                                                                                         Aftermarket Services
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MEXICO, A NEW                                                                                                                             In order to support this unprecedented assembly growth,
                                                                                                                                          the whole automotive ecosystem, logistics providers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Implemented in 1994, the goal of NAFTA was to eliminate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          barriers to trade and investment between the USA,

MAJOR PLAYER IN THE                                                                                                                       included, will have to face important challenges and
                                                                                                                                          integrate the requirement of new stakeholders.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Canada and Mexico. This agreement has always benefited
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          the development of the automotive sector in Mexico to

AUTOMOTIVE GAME
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          the point that nowadays, Mexico automotive trade
                                                                                                                                          Indeed, the premium manufacturers who didn’t take part to                                                       balance with the USA is largely positive for both finished
                                                                                                                                          the early wave of investments into Mexico are quickly                                                           vehicles and parts. However, while material flows have
                                                                                                                                          catching up. Entry of new brands like Audi, BMW and                                                             been quickly growing, custom processing capabilities and
                                                                                                                                          Infiniti will shift product mix from 4% to 12% share of                                                         regulatory frameworks have failed to adapt fast enough
                                                                                                                                          premium vehicles. Asian OEMs, including the Japanese ones,                                                      transforming the different USA-Mexico road border
                                                                                                                                          have also planned to increase their assembly capacities and                                                     crossing in logistics bottlenecks.
At times when the global economic outlook remains uncertain especially for countries like
                                                                                                                                          are actively developing their local supplier networks.
Brazil and Russia, Mexico appears as a safe haven for industrial investors and especially for                                                                                                                                                             On top of local logistics challenges the automotive
                                                                                                                                          With new plants established serving mostly export                                                               industry in Mexico will have to cope with some gaps in
the automotive ones.
                                                                                                                                          markets, an unprecedented new model launch activity                                                             supporting processes at the Tier 2 or Tier 3 level. If
                                                                                                                                          (already 21 announced by 2020) will put additional                                                              Mexico has a very well established Tier 1 supplier base,
                                                 As the domestic market has grown, along with the
                                                                                                                                          pressure on the domestic supply chain that already has to                                                       out of which more than 80% are large global companies,
                                                 economies of other countries in the region, many
                                                                                                                                          completely overcome some historical challenges:                                                                 some lower tier suppliers lack technological know-how
                                                 companies have been looking at a Mexico as a regional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          and certain product offerings like body, powertrain and
                                                 and global export base. Over the last five years, Mexico’s
                                                                                                                                          Infrastructure                                                                                                  chassis rely heavily on imports of auto parts to meet the
                                                 light vehicle production has been on a remarkable growth
                                                                                                                                          The World Bank’s Logistics Performance Index for 2014                                                           gap in supply.
                                                 track (8.2% CAGR since 2010) driven by exports to the USA.
                                                                                                                                          ranks Mexico 50th out of 160 countries in terms of supply

                                                 This impressive performance in a sluggish global and
                                                                                                                                          chain efficiency. While many efforts and investments are
                                                                                                                                          made to improve the country infrastructures some nodes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          “YOU CAN ASSEMBLE A
                                                 regional macro-economic context has been made possible
                                                 by important amounts of FDI. Mexico has already
                                                                                                                                          remain challenging. It is for example the case of maritime                                                        CAR WITH PARTS MADE
                                                 benefited from over USD 30 Billion FDI since 2007 from
                                                                                                                                          terminals since the country’s four major ports handle 96%
                                                                                                                                          of Mexicos foreign trade, according to The Seneca Group
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            BY TIER 1s IN MEXICO.
                                                 global automotive OEMs. The country should attract over
                                                 17 additional USD Billion in the years to come thanks to
                                                                                                                                          LLC for the U.S. Trade and Development Agency Safety                                                              THE PROBLEM IS NOW
                                                 government incentives, favorable trade agreements and a
                                                                                                                                          and visibility.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            GETTING THE COMPONENTS
                                                 highly skilled yet cost competitive workforce.
                                                                                                                                          Service consistency                                                                                               FOR THOSE TIER 1s”
                                                                                                                                          Local regulation makes it difficult for international groups
                                                 According to forecasts the national automotive production
                                                                                                                                          to operate their own assets in Mexico whereas local                                                             New logistics challenges also arise as Mexican plants
                                                 is likely to grow by an additional 50% and hit the five
                                                                                                                                          companies have difficulties in bringing the scale and                                                           traditionally serving NAFTA and South American
                                                 million units’ milestone by the end of the decade.
                                                                                                                                          experience required to support the accelerated growth of                                                        markets are looking for new destinations for their

                                                 TOP 10 & BOTTOM 10 VOLUME GROWTH MARKETS                                                 the industry. Efficient 3PL services such as managed                                                            outputs. In the 2010-15 term, Mexico’s LV exports to Asia
                                                 2015 VS 2022 VARIANCE (THOUSANDS)                                                        transportation are and will remain a must in a country                                                          grew ~250% whereas exports to Latin America grew by
                                                                                                                                          where capacity is more and more difficult to secure.                                                            only ~20%. Global forwarding capacity in and out of
                                                     9,042
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Mexico will most likely have to be quickly increased in
                                                                                                                                          Cross Border                                                                                                    order feed the local industry in components and serve
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          the world with its products.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   8,0%
                                                                                                                                          20.000
                                                                                                                                2,959                                                                                                              7,0%
                                                             2,874
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          In a context where challenges are only shadowed by
                                                                     1,884                                                                                                                                                                         6,0%
                                                                             1,448
                                                                                     1,340
                                                                                             1,172   798   743
                                                                                                                                          15.000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   5,0%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          unprecedented prospects DHL Automotive focus for the
                                                                                                                  691    429
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   4,0%   years to come will be to provide innovative integrated
                                                                                                                                          10.000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   3,0%   solutions that will support the industry growth and
                                                 “Over the period 2016-2022 more capacity will be installed in Latin America alone than
                                                 in Western Europe and North America combined. Mexico will account for half of that        5.000                                                                                                   2,0%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ambitions to become global automotive powerhouse for
                                                 growth” source Autotech Forecasts                                                                                                                                                                 1,0%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          all major automotive brands.
                                                                                                                                              0                                                                                                   0,0%
                                                                                                                                              1990   1992   1994    1996   1998     2000    2002       2004   2006   2008     2010    2012     2014

                                                                                                                                                      AUTO Imports (USD)          AUTO Exports (USD)          Automotive Share of X-Border Trade
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SUSTAINABILITY

IS ALL ABOUT
WORKING SMARTER
WHY IS SUSTAINABILITY A MUST NOT A PLUS?                                                                                      HOW WE’RE WORKING ‘SMARTER’
By 2050, the world population will           know how to tackle it. Like other        DHL’S OBJECTIVES FOR
reach 9.5 billion people and the             businesses, DHL Automotive is also       CORPORATE AND AUTOMOTIVE                NO. 1
number of cars on the road is                highly concerned about carbon
                                                                                      SUSTAINABILITY STRATEGIES               OPTIMIZING EXISTING RESOURCES
                                                                                      DHL Automotive aims to address
estimated to soar from 800 million           emissions and is continuously working
                                                                                      and introduce many measures to          Step number one is using available resources in a more
today to 2.5 billion, which may sound        on innovative solutions to combat the
                                                                                      create a sustainable environment        efficient way. Before investing in new technologies,
good for the world economy, but not          problem, but the question is: at what
                                                                                      for all its customers. According to     existing processes should be optimized and streamlined.
so much for environment conservation.        cost? Companies are heavily investing
                                                                                      Manoella Wilbaut, Head of Global
According to the World Health                in different technologies such as
                                                                                      Commercial Developments and             The supply chain optimization solutions aim to analyze
Organization, around seven million           electrification and renewable energies
                                                                                      Responsible for DHL Automotive          and improve customers’ logistics setups to effectively meet
people died due to air pollution in          to comply with increasingly strict
                                                                                      Sustainability Programs.                their requirements and expectations. The Slotting
2012. Environmental concerns are             governmental regulations – for
                                                                                      A strategy based on five pillars of     Optimization Tool (Optislot Tool) provides a set of
increasing and governments are               example, in 2015 the European Union
                                                                                      strength has been implemented           methods used to determine the most efficient location for
implementing more and more                   wants an average fleet to reduce
                                                                                                                              each product within the warehouse in relation to its
regulations to prepare for this near         carbon emissions to 130g/km and to
                                                                                      and specifically works around the
                                                                                      automotive sector.                      unique requirements, plus demand, movement and
                                                                                                                                                                                             NO. 2
future of 2050. “Everyone is concerned       95g/km by 2021 – but major
                                                                                                                              storage characteristics. Additionally, other systems such as
                                                                                                                                                                                             WORKING TOWARDS CLEANER SOLUTIONS
and everyone matters“, says Fathi            compromises are being made along         1. Fleet management: alternative
                                                                                                                              the Go Green Carbon Dashboard monitors the company’s
Tlatli, President Global Sector              the way. At DHL Automotive, the             fuels and electric vehicles are                                                                     One of the trends observed in the automotive sector is for
                                                                                                                              current emission flow and associated costs, allowing us to
Automotive, DHL Customer Solutions &         focus is on approaching the matter of       used through specific                                                                               companies to refocus on their core activity. To ensure the
                                                                                                                              strike the most optimal balance between the two.
Innovation. “Having a sustainable            sustainability by managing the triple       automotive solutions                                                                                best final product, they need trustworthy suppliers and
approach is no longer an option. It is       bottom-line – preserving the             2. Suitable Logistics Facilities:                                                                     service providers within their value chain.
our responsibility to work together          environment, decreasing costs and           optimized use of resources and
and develop a solution that will lead to     increasing quality and productivity.        renewable energy is                                                                                 The company is fully engaged in the process of reducing its
a better future for our society.”            The company strongly believe that the       highly promoted                                                                                     carbon footprint and was the first globally operating
                                             former should not have to be             3.	Network provisions: route                                                                         logistics company to set itself a concrete CO2 efficiency
According to the study “A New Era of
                                             achieved at the cost of the latter.         management and modal shift                                                                          target. It achieved this by pro actively developing cleaner
Sustainability” held by the UN in 2010,
                                                                                         solutions to increase                                                                               solutions in order to minimize waste and maximize
93% of CEO’s see sustainability as           The Group has devised a quality
                                                                                         effectiveness in transportation                                                                     cost-effectiveness and quality of service.
important to their company’s future          methodology that allows to ‘work
                                                                                      4. Additional Cost-Effective
success. But the reality is that where       smarter’ to attain sustainability,
                                                                                         Solutions: specific sustainable                                                                     Internally, Deutsche Post DHL is continuously promoting a
many seem to understand the                  and which also works in line with
                                                                                         end-to-end solutions for the                                                                        better use of resources within its capacities and investing
importance of the issue, few really          its objectives.
                                                                                         automotive customers                                                                                in cleaner warehouses that will use alternative energies.
                                                                                      5. Standard Definition: working                                                                       The group is also extending its green fleet. The climate-
“TO BE EFFICIENT AND VIABLE, SUSTAINABILITY SHOULD                                      proactively with government                                                                         friendly vehicles fleet, which is used for transportation, has
    BE ENVISIONED BY TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THREE
                                                                                         organizations, research institutes                                                                  increased to 11,00 in 2014, allowing frequent deliveries to
    ELEMENTS SIMULTANEOUSLY: DECREASE THE COST,
    INCREASE THE QUALITY AND REDUCE NUISANCE.
                                                                                         and NGOs to find better ways of                                                                     dealerships without having an adverse affect on the
    STRATEGIC DECISIONS BASED ON A BALANCED MIX OF                                       reducing fuel emissions.                                                                            environment or on service quality via the Parts Distribution
                                             ”
    THESE VARIABLES SURELY RESULT WITH SUCCESS.                                                                                                                                              Centers solution.
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NO. 3                                                     “WORKING WITH DHL AUTOMOTIVE COMMUNITY
OFFERING SMARTER                                                     HAS BEEN KEY IN HELPING US ACHIEVE                                                                                              VOLVO – AN UPWARD VISION OF SUSTAINABILITY IN THE
END-TO-END SOLUTIONS                                                OPERATIONAL EXCELLENCE IN TERMS OF                                                                                               AUTO INDUSTRY
                                                                       DEVELOPING SMARTER SUSTAINABLE                                                                                                DHL and Volvo share the same philosophy: sustainability should be combined with

Smart end-to-end solution available                                 SOLUTIONS, WHICH ARE COST-EFFECTIVE,                                          NO. 4                                              quality and cost-effectiveness. In 2013, Deutsch Post DHL honored the company
                                                                                                                                                                                                     with the Most Innovative Customer Solutions award.
across the value chain have been                                 DO NOT COMPROMISE ON QUALITY SERVICE                                             WORKING IN
developed. The objective is to efficiently                        AND ARE GREAT FOR THE ENVIRONMENT.”                                             COLLABORATION                                      Both companies have been working together on the global Maintenance on
manage processes from the beginning,                                                                                    Manoella Wilbaut,         WITH PARTNERS                                      Demand (MoDe) project that brings together 11 academic institutions and leading
right down to the manufacturing.                                                       Head of Global Commercial Developments and Responsible
                                                                                                     for DHL Automotive Sustainability Programs   AND INTERNAL TEAMS                                 companies. With MoDe, the goal was to develop a commercially viable truck that
                                                                                                                                                                                                     can identify where and when maintenance is required. It should also be able to
                                                                                                                                                  Most of the companies have
                                                                                                                                                                                                     provide alerts when the maintenance is needed for which component. With early
                                                                                                                                                  goals to develop airtight sustainable
                                                                                                                                                                                                     detection of sub-optimal engine operations, estimations show that it can prevent
                                        SUSTAINABLE PACKAGING                                                                                     solutions for 2020 and 2050, but DHL
                                                                                                                                                                                                     up to more than 50 tons of fuel
                                        Sustainable / reusable packaging solutions for Inbound to Manufacturing and Aftermarket have              Automotive collaborates with its
                                                                                                                                                                                                     emissions per year and per vehicle.
                                        been developed with the aim to decrease cash investment through a ‘pay per use’ system and                partners and stakeholders to also
                                                                                                                                                                                                     As parts are replaced only when
                                        increase productivity by improving handling and storage processes.                                        create solutions, which meet
                                                                                                                                                                                                     needed, vehicle downtime is
                                                                                                                                                  ‘today’s’ requirements. Companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                     minimized without harming the
                                                                                                                                                  need to think pragmatically and
                                                                                                                                                                                                     environment and drivers’ safety.
                                                                                                                                                  realize that providing sustainable
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Productivity, cost-effectiveness,
                                        MULTIMODAL                                                                                                solutions for today and tomorrow is
                                                                                                                                                                                                     connectivity and environmental
                                        With its large worldwide fleet network, DHL can offer a solution that combines multiple modes             as important as thinking of the near
                                                                                                                                                                                                     concerns are all optimally managed.
                                        of transportation (air, ocean, road freight and rail). Proper selection of transport modes and            and far future.
                                        efficient prediction and planning of both worldwide and local deliveries not only allow us to
                                        reduce transportation costs, but also to reduce carbon emissions.                                         As the supply chain becomes more
                                                                                                                                                  and more complex, the risk of                      DHL FLEET – ACHIEVING OPERATIONAL EXCELLENCE
                                                                                                                                                  disruption has become even greater.                The company is not only working on the logistics side, but also exploring new
                                        BATTERY LOGISTICS                                                                                         Providers and customers have to join               ways of improving sustainability through operations. By collaborating with the
                                        That’s not all though. With a boom in electrification, OEMs also have to consider the logistics of        forces in order to develop and                     DHL fleet department, DHL Automotive is able to provide sustainable vehicles for
                                        Lithium batteries management. DHL can run this from start to finish – from transportation to              implement the best suitable solution               transportation that use alternative/duel fuel and also focus on electric vehicles
                                        storage and to managing regulation requirements. These components are subject to tight                    for all parties. Collaboration is                  that have a positive impact on reducing the company’s carbon footprint.
                                        legislative rules (for example: ADR, dangerous goods class 9, UN 3480) and require specific               necessary to ensure success.
                                        handling procedures such as temperature-control.

                                                                                                                                                     DEUTSCHE POST DHL GROUP CONFIRMED ON THE DOW JONES SUSTAINABILITY INDICES
                                                                                                                                                     Deutsche Post DHL Group has once again been recognized for its corporate sustainability leadership, confirming its place on the
                                                                                                                                                     leading Dow Jones Sustainability Indices DJSI World and DJSI Europe in 2015. Despite the continuous bar-raising in the assessment

“WE ARE WORKING WITH                                                                                                                                process, including increased requirements for the implementation of sustainability-minded business practices, Deutsche Post DHL

    PARTNERS ACROSS THE                                                                                                                              Group saw rating improvements across several DJSI components.

    VALUE CHAIN TO
                                                                                                                                                     “This confirmation by the world’s leading sustainability indices DJSI World and DJSI Europe underlines that we are on a good way
    DEVELOP INTEGRATED                                                                                                                               of combining commercial success with responsible business activities,” said Deutsche Post DHL Group CEO Frank Appel. “An
    SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY                                                                                                                             improved rating demonstrates that we have taken the right measures to increase our sustainability step by step.” The DJSI is
    SOLUTIONS AT A GLOBAL                                                                                                                            among the world’s best known sustainability indices and assess the world’s leading companies on their sustainability performance
    SCALE. IT IS NOT ONLY                                                                                                                            according to strict criteria.

    ABOUT BEING STRONG
    BUT ABOUT LEVERAGING                                                                                                                             Over the years, the DJSI has helped generate one of the world’s most comprehensive databases for financially-relevant

    PROPERLY COLLECTIVE                                                                                                                              sustainability data, and provides an important decision-making tool for sustainability-minded investors. In addition to DJSI,

    INTELLIGENCE.“
                                                                                                                                                     Deutsche Post DHL Group is currently represented in other important sustainability indices: In June 2015 for example, the Group
                                                                                                                                                     has been included again in the FTSE4Good index which evaluates the sustainability of companies according to criteria such as
    Matthias Bohm                                                                                                                                    environmental standards, climate change efforts, and labor standards.
    DHL Vice President Category Management Ground Fleet
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     DHL EXPRESS “GOING EVEN GREENER IN MEXICO”
     DHL Express Mexico has reaffirmed its commitment to the environment by announcing plans to add 294 new and, more
     energy-efficient vehicles to its ground fleet that will significantly reduce carbon dioxide emissions into the atmosphere.
     The first batch of 159 eco-friendly Mercedes-Benz Sprinters arrived in mid-November, and the remaining vehicles joined
     the updated ground fleet by the end of 2015.

     The new fleet, representing an investment of more than $10 million, includes vehicles built with state-of-the-art energy
     efficiency standards, allowing DHL Express Mexico to provide greater speed and quality of service to customers. The new
     fleet will reduce carbon emissions by more than 266 tons in 2016 – a 20% decrease compared to 2015.

     As part of the company’s efforts to provide its employees with the safest driving technology in fuel-efficient vehicles,
     DHL Express Mexico has partnered with Mercedes-Benz for five consecutive years. Mercedes-Benz also provides vehicles
     for DHL Express operations in Europe.

     SAFER, HIGHER QUALITY SERVICE

     The 2016 fleet acquired from Mercedes Benz consists                  highest quality service that has characterized our operations
     of the new Sprinter diesel Euro IV and NGT Euro VI, with             for 35 years in Mexico,” says Antonio Arranz, Country
     BlueEFFICIENCY technology, and provides features that                Manager of DHL Express Mexico.
     increase operating safety, optimizes driving and reduces
                                                                          These infrastructure investments for DHL Express Mexico
     carbon emissions.
                                                                          are part of the Group-wide GoGreen program. As part of the
     The energy-efficiency as well as the driving and safety              initiatives in Mexico, the company announced that some of
     features of these Mercedes-Benz vehicles supported the               these units will be powered by natural gas. This will make a
     company’s decision to acquire this new fleet. “These                 positive contribution toward the efforts of Deutsche Post
     investments reflect the commitment that the Express division         DHL Group, which is committed to reducing its carbon
     of Deutsche Post DHL Group has with the environment and
                                                                          emissions of carbon dioxide worldwide by 30% by 2020.
     with its partners to provide them with the most efficient and
     safest vehicles for our couriers and to give our customers the       Published 1/14/2016climate change efforts, and labor standards.

                                      TO CONCLUDE
                                      So, where the automotive sector is experiencing great change and has
                                      become more innovative than ever, recent customer demands show
                                      that the automotive industry does need to change its business model.
                                      Previous strategies were focused on the product itself; now the
                                      vehicle must be a part of the full mobility solution, which has to be
                                      suitable for people and the transportation of goods, and in which
                                      technology must play a big part.
Manoella Wilbaut
Head of Global                        DHL has proactively developed transport and logistics solutions to
Commercial Developments               meet these needs. By collaborating with industry leaders, the
Head of Sustainability                company aims to continuously improve its offer and create ‘smarter’
DHL Customer Solutions                sustainability solutions.
& Innovation
manoella.wilbaut@dhl.com
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                                               A new report outlines how sustainable mobility innovations have been sparked
                                               by the Formula E Championship, the world’s first fully-electric racing series.

                                               Many of us are drawn to urban living, attracted by the           INFRASTRUCTURE
                                               promise of greater opportunities, increased wealth and           & BUSINESS MODELS
                                               improved amenities. Indeed, by 2050, the United Nations

THE RACE TOWARDS                               estimates that 66% of the world’s population will live in
                                               cities. The downside is that urban areas are negatively
                                                                                                                Often technologies rely on infrastructure to be efficient.
                                                                                                                Without geographically comprehensive charging

SUSTAINABLE
                                               impacted by the mass movement of goods and people,               networks, for example, the adoption of electric vehicles is
                                               which means that finding environment-friendly                    likely to remain low. The impact of changing regulatory
                                               sustainable mobility solutions has become increasingly           and legislative frameworks must always be considered, as
                                               urgent. Identifying and delivering short-term solutions is       strong political initiatives have the power to significantly

MOBILITY
                                               the most pressing challenge.                                     change infrastructure and business models.

                                               As this search intensifies, race-tracks in some of the world’s
                                               biggest cities aren’t the most obvious place to look for
                                                                                                                CHANGE MANAGEMENT
                                               innovation inspiration; but the Formula E Championship,
                                                                                                                & COMMUNICATION
                                               the world’s first fully-electric racing series which began its
                                                                                                                Effective communication is vital for achieving common
                                               second season in Beijing in October 2015, has acted as a
                                                                                                                understanding and overcoming resistance to change. The
                                               catalyst for technology innovation in the automotive
                                                                                                                transition to more sustainability requires a change of
                                               industry. Entertainment may be at the heart of the
                                                                                                                habits and mindset, because as good as a solution might
                                               Formula E concept, but it is an event that is also keenly
                                                                                                                be, it is worthless if not adopted. To achieve successful
                                               aware of other ‘e’ elements — namely environmental and
                                                                                                                communication, different channels must be used and
                                               energy concerns.
                                                                                                                account taken of how people retain information.
                                                                                                                Messages about sustainability must always focus first on
                                               As the Championship’s official logistics partner, DHL has
                                                                                                                the particular sector to which they apply (logistics, for
                                               published a report — called eStory: Undertaking the
                                                                                                                example), but must also focus on the wider population
                                               Mobility Challenge — which outlines the mobility
                                                                                                                who may know very little about that sector.
                                               innovations and green technology solutions that have
                                               already spun-off from the Formula E event. The report
                                                                                                                “Being able to innovate is a key success factor,” highlights
                                               features case studies from 13 Formula E partners, including
                                                                                                                the report’s author, Manoella Wilbaut, Head of Global
                                               how UK-based Aquafuel Research has patented renewable
                                                                                                                Commercial Developments & Sustainability, DHL Customer
                                               energy generators which run on glycerine; the pioneering
                                                                                                                Solutions & Innovation. “The report is part of a wider B2B
                                               role of India’s Mahindra Racing in developing electric
                                                                                                                program called eStory that aims to boost Innovation and
                                               power-trains; how BMW has integrated a total life-cycle
                                                                                                                Sustainable Mobility. We trust the real value comes from
                                               approach into its production systems; and how the
                                                                                                                the ability to connect people together and work in eco
                                               Championships have accelerated the development of
                                                                                                                systems. Let’s envision future in a pragmatic and
                                               charging systems for e-vehicles. Clearly, these are examples
                                                                                                                innovative manner!” — Ian Halstead
                                               of ‘sustainable development fueled by innovation’.

                                                                                                                To download the report, please visit:
                                               The report also identifies three key levers to help such
                                                                                                                http://www.dhl.com/estory
                                               mobility innovation evolve:

                                               TECHNOLOGY                                                                                      THE PERCENTAGE OF
                                                                                                                                                       GLOBAL CO2
                                               Mobility has always been influenced by advances in                                                       EMISSIONS
                                               technology. It’s crucial to devise intelligent transport                                         PRODUCED BECAUSE
                                               systems, driven by data management, to optimize the flow                                        OF TRANSPORTATION
                                               of people and goods through densely-populated urban
                                                                                                                                                  THAT USES FOSSIL
                                                                                                                                                 FUEL COMBUSTION
                                               centers, but also to ensure that current solutions become
                                               more efficient and use fewer resources.
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URBAN LOGISTICS
GO GREEN

                                                                                                                                science parks, the Swedish Energy      Volvo Buses has also teamed with DHL         Manoella Wilbaut, DHL Customer
Volvo Buses have some                    residents. However, there is a clear        Sweden, where two variants of its
                                                                                                                                Agency, and regional government, set   Express to create a new bus stop             Solutions & Innovation, Head of
                                         global trend for the evolution of           latest buses are operating on route 55
ingenious solutions to                                                                                                          up to de­vel­op, demonstrate and       design, which would include DHL              Global Commercial Developments, is
                                         sustainable transport solutions based       within the local public transport
                                                                                                                                evaluate the next generation of        SwipBox, secure delivery locations for       impressed by both the bus stop
make city logistics more                 on electromobility, via the use of          system. Seven of the vehicles on the
                                                                                                                                sustainable public transport. “The     customers of online retailers who            concept and the Route 55 project.
                                         either hybrid power trains, electric        route are the 7900 electric hybrid, and
sustainable, including                                                                                                          Volvo Group aims to be the world       prefer the convenience of picking up         “Through our City Mobility program
                                         fuel cells or batteries. One of the early   three are all-electric concepts,
                                                                                                                                leader in sustainable transport        their orders from unattended                 we aim to develop sustainable
green vehicles – and an                  movers in this fledgling sector is Volvo    featuring free Wi-Fi, power sockets to
                                                                                                                                solutions,” says Niklas Gustafsson,    locations rather than accepting them         solutions that reduce environmental
                                         Buses, which has established a              recharge phones and other mobile
innovative bus stop.                                                                                                            Chief Sustainability Officer, Volvo    at their home or workplace. These            impact, increase productivity and
                                         network of partnerships with major          devices, and with the driver’s seat in a
                                                                                                                                Group. “A unique collaboration in      “self-service locker stations” – which       control or reduce costs, and Volvo
                                         global cities.                              central position to increase capacity.
Academics, politicians and observers                                                                                            Gothenburg enables us to launch the    can only be accessed using a                 Buses’ philosophy certainly dovetails
                                                                                     Although just 10.7 meters long, these
from both the public and private                                                                                                electric bus route here and remain a   customer’s PIN – are available to            with ours,” she says.
                                         Last year, two Volvo 7900 electric          vehicles can carry 86 passengers.
sector agree that urbanization will be                                                                                          leader in the development of future    improve customer con­ve­nience. By
                                         hybrids began op­er­a­ting in Hamburg,
the major catalyst for global change                                                                                            public transport.”                     adding new support services such as          “It’s also good to see the local and
                                         Germany, while a fleet of eight similar
in this century. The perception that
                                         vehicles took to the roads of
                                                                                     INNOVATIVE                                                                        self-service locker stations, bus stops      regional authorities in Gothenburg
cities should be considered as dynamic
                                         Stockholm, Sweden. The com­pa­ny has
                                                                                     APPROACH                                                                          facilitate carbon-free mobility of           are collaborating on ElectriCity,
and living eco­sys­tems, within which                                                                                                                                  people and goods.                            because as cities of the future
                                         also received an order for 25 of its
people, their homes, workplaces and                                                  Volvo Buses, which expects full                                                                                                continue to evolve, the public sector
                                         electric hybrid buses to operate in
vehicles will interconnect with the                                                  commercial production of its all-                                                 “DHL Express is the first to launch this     will have a crucial role to play, not
                                         Edinburgh, Scotland. At the same
providers of goods, services, energy                                                 electric buses to start in 2017, says                                             entirely new delivery option in the          simply on individual projects such as
                                         time, Volvo Buses is collaborating with
and big data has also gained                                                         energy con­sump­tion is around 80%                                                Swedish market and it is the rapidly         Route 55, but in terms of both urban
                                         other major cities to create
widespread support.                                                                  lower than conventional vehicles. But                                             growing e-commerce that creates the          infrastructure and legislation.”
                                         sustainable city traffic solutions based
                                                                                     there’s more to the Route 55 project                                              need for more custom­er-friendly
                                         on electromo­bility, including Curitiba,
Admittedly, there is less accord – for                                               than technological ad­vances. It’s one                                            transport solutions,” says Ted               Ian Halstead
                                         Brazil, and Shanghai, China.                                                              THE REDUCTION IN CARBON
the moment – about how cities of the                                                 of many schemes devised and                                                       ­Söderholm, Managing Director, DHL           Published: November 2015
                                                                                                                                    EMISSIONS GENERATED BY
future will organize and operate their                                               delivered by ElectriCity, a                                                       Express Sweden. It’s an innovative
                                         However, its most ambitious project                                                        VOLVO’S ELECTRIC HYBRID
myriad functions to meet the fast-                                                   collaboration between Volvo Buses,                                                approach to the “last mile” challenges
                                         was launched in June of this year, in
changing requirements of their                                                       the local authority, city planners, two                                           faced by all logistics providers.
                                         Volvo’s home city of Gothenburg,
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                                                                                                                                      That milestone was achieved back in 1976, and there have        consumption and emissions of a four-cylinder engine
                                                                                                                                      been many more since, including the intriguing concept of       and the power and performance of a six or
                                                                                                                                      a “pedestrian airbag,” which inflates to cover the              eight-cylinder variant.
                                                                                                                                      windscreen after a collision, reducing the potential impact
                                                                                                                                      on people outside the vehicle. Adaptive cruise control,         That combination of commitment to safety and
                                                                                                                                      radar sensors offering 360-degree visibility of other           technological innovation was critical when Volvo Cars
                                                                                                                                      vehicles, forward collision warning and even cyclist            decided to take on the Chinese market, following its
                                                                                                                                      detection devices are other Volvo Cars innovations,             acquisition by Zhejiang Geely Holding in 2010. Its new
                                                                                                                                      introduced through its IntelliSafe program – the suite of       owner immediately pledged to invest $11 billion over the
                                                                                                                                      safety features found in its cars. The ultimate aim, says       next five years to revitalize its model range and to expand
                                                                                                                                      Eriksson, is to ensure that by 2020, no one traveling in a      its global footprint with both increased sales and in-
                                                                                                                                      new Volvo will ever be seriously injured or killed, a           country production plants, in the world’s two largest auto
                                                                                                                                      visionary approach that would most certainly have been          markets, China and the United States. Volvo Cars had been
                                                                                                                                      applauded by the company’s founders. The engineers              in the latter market since the mid-1950s, but had never
                                                                                                                                      tasked with designing Volvo Cars’ new generation of             previously had the resources to set up a pro­duc­tion plant.

VOLVO ROLLS OUT
                                                                                                                                      ­Drive-E power trains have been setting equally chal­leng­ing   In China, the challenge was even greater, as other
                                                                                                                                      goals: building units which deliver the low fuel                premium brands were already established there.

NEW INNOVATION

                                             was more important to them than               Group. “We are always working to
As Volvo Cars continues its
                                             simply propelling them forward as             create very safe cars. We were the first
renaissance under Chinese                    quickly as possible. G
                                                                  ­ abrielsson and         carmaker to install seat belts in front
                                             Larson were also decades ahead of             and rear seats, and we designed the
owners           Geely,    Kjell-Ake
                                             their contemporaries in creating a            first three-point seat belt in 1959.
Eriksson,         Vice    President          brand which spoke directly and                Making engines with very low emission
                                             powerfully to the consumer. Most auto         levels is also very important to us.
(Indirect         Purchasing)           at
                                             industry pioneers emblazoned their            We were the first carmaker to design
Volvo Cars, points out that                  names on their vehicles, their factories      an effective system for ‘cleaning’
                                             and their billboards. However, the two        exhaust gases, by using a three-way
innovation          has       always
                                             Swedish entrepreneurs preferred to            catalytic convertor.”
been its driving force.                      create a brand which meant
                                             something; so, from the Latin verb
Doing things differently has been a          “volvere” (to roll), they created
way of corporate life for Volvo Cars,        Volvo: I roll.
since its astute founders realized that
sheer speed was not a vehicle’s only         Their first customers knew they were
selling point.                               buying a car which would roll
                                             regardless of the weather or the
The cars manufactured by Assar               uneven road surface; and the
Gabrielsson and Gustaf Larson were           perception that Volvos are reliable and
designed to withstand both the rigors        safe remains ingrained in the buying              THE AMOUNT THAT VOLVO’S
of Sweden’s unforgiving climate and          public’s col­lec­tive psyche. It remains so       OWNER, GEELY, IS INVESTING
                                                                                              TO CREATE NEW MODELS AND
its challenging road conditions. Even        today. “Safety has become the central
                                                                                                DRIVE GLOBAL EXPANSION
before the first Volvo chugged off the       element of our long-term heritage,”
production line in April 1927,               says Kjell-Ake Eriksson, Vice President
protecting its oc­cu­pants from harm         (Indirect Purchasing) at Volvo Car
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                                               HIGH DEMAND
                                               However, the huge Geely investment has paid off                    100,000 vehicles annually, and 2014 US sales of just 56,000,
                                               spectacularly. Volvo Cars now has three production sites in        the scale of the company’s determination to regain market
                                               China. The first is in the ­Chengdu Economic and                   share and transform its presence in the country under
                                               Technological Development Zone in Southwest China; the             a new leadership team is evident.
                                               second is located in Daqing, northeast China, where its
                                               best-selling XC60 is as­sem­bled for the local market; and         Even as those ambitious proposals were being an­nounced,
                                               the third is an engine plant in Zhangjiakou, northwest of          Volvo Cars already had much to celebrate, as its all-new
                                               Beijing, which supplies engines to Chengdu and Daqing.             SUV, the XC90, was launched to acclaim from dealers and
                                               All sites have the same specification for technology, safety       drivers alike. “The demand was fantastic, high­er than our
                                               and the environment as Volvo Cars’ earlier plants in               forecasts,” admits Eriksson. “We had 20,000 orders before
                                               Sweden and Belgium. “Chinese customers do not have                 the first one had reached the deal­er­ships. Today, more
                                               lower expectations than Europeans,” said Lars Danielson,           than 65,000 XC90s have been sold. Such success brings its
                                               Senior Vice President of Volvo Cars, China Operations, and         own challenges, of course, and as we establish our global
                                               CEO of Volvo Car China at the start of production of the           footprint, the challenge is to be consistent with regard to
                                               XC60 in November of last year. “They expect premium                quality. We are always mon­i­tor­ing our supply chains to
                                               quality products. Customers also have plenty of choice in          ensure that optimum quality is being achieved.”
                                               the highly competitive market in China. That is why we
                                               make sure to deliver high-quality Volvo cars out of                “Equally though, we always need to have strong
                                               Chengdu that are at least as good as the cars we build             pre­dic­tions about the potential impact of external
                                               in our European plants.”                                           influences, which is very challenging at the moment. The
                                                                                                                  future strength of China’s economy isn’t clear, Europe is
                                               The five year investment program has also enabled Volvo            also more or less flat, as is the USA, and the absence of
                                               Cars to unveil plans for its first US plant. Around US$500         eco­nom­ic growth must influence demand. However, we
                                               million will now be invested in the factory, based just            still believe that our target of selling 800,000 vehicles in
                                               outside Charleston, South Carolina, and production is              the medium term is achievable, because of the quality of
                                               expected to begin in 2018. With a potential capacity of            our products and our relentless focus on innovation.”

                                               BEING DIFFERENT
                                               The Swedish automaker certainly took a radical ap­proach           in-car app. Such innovations would require a next-gen
                                               to marketing this year, attending the Auto Shanghai                road infrastructure to operate, but the trials underline
                                               exhibition in April, but not exhibiting in Frank­furt in           the company’s desire to become a pioneer of
                                               September. “We are one of the world’s smallest carmakers,          “connected” vehicles.
                                               so we cannot simply follow the mainstream,” says Eriksson.
                                                                                                                  Eriksson is naturally enjoying Volvo Cars’ re­nais­sance under
                                               Volvo Cars is also focusing on innovations via the                 Geely, even if the demands of working life in Gothenburg,
                                               “connected car” concept, and used the world’s largest              Sweden, mean his alarm is set for 5:15 a.m. every day.
                                               mobile technology exhibition, in Barcelona this spring, to         “I have always been motivated by enthusiasm,” he says.
                                               outline its plans. A pilot fleet of 1,000 cars is being trialled   “I have a very good team around me, and there is a
                                               in Sweden and Norway, to see how “road status” data                powerful momentum in the company because we are
                                               about traffic flows, journey times, accidents and other            going somewhere we have never been before. The new
                                               crucial information can be collected and then shared with          plant in Charleston is very much part of that journey, and I
                                               other road users via the cloud. Volvo Cars’ software               think I’m a very lucky person to be involved.”
                                               engineers have even devised a “slippery road alert,” so its
                                               vehicles can automatically warn both their driver and              Ian Halstead
                                               other drivers, of challenging driving conditions via an            Published: November 2015, Photos: Ola Torkelsson; PR
20   AUTOMOTIVE FLASH – DHL WHEELS IN MOTION                                                                                                                                                                    AUTOMOTIVE FLASH – DHL WHEELS IN MOTION                21

                                                                                                                  ASSESS LOGISTICS IMPLICATIONS
                                                                                                                  EARLY IN THE LAUNCH PROCESS
                                                                                                                  Because strategic and long-term logistics decisions are to
                                                                                                                  be taken at the initial stages, the early involvement of the
                                                                                                                  logistics service provider is definitely beneficial. The future
                                                                                                                  supply chain design decisions are especially critical since
                                                                                                                  the supply chain will remain mostly unchanged during the
                                                                                                                  whole product lifecycle. DHL’s expertise in risk assessment
                                                                                                                  and supply chain optimization and performance allows its
                                                                                                                  customers to assess the relevance of every option.

                                                                                                                  The transportation of the prototype vehicle and parts is
                                                                                                                  also a major challenge of the product development phase.
                                                                                                                  DHL has developed safe and confidential packaging
                                                                                                                  solutions dedicated to creating diverse products ranging
                                                                                                                  from high tech components to high value concept cars.

                                                                                                                  SOME LOGISTICS SOLUTIONS MATCHING THE PRODUCT
                                                                                                                  LAUNCH PROCESS REQUIREMENTS

                                                                                                                             DESIGN / ENGINEERING                                                             PRODUCTION                          SALES
                                                                                                                                                                                                               READINESS                        READINESS
                                                                                                                                      -36 / -6 MONTHS                                                         -6 / -3 MONTHS                         D-DAY
                                                                                                                                   Feasibility      Mules
                                                                                                                         New          study                         Freeze       Design            Freeze      Production    Production      Ordering       After
                                                                                                                                                   building
                                                                                                                       concept          &                             &         validation            &        validation     ramp-up        Release /      sales
                                                                                                                                                      &
                                                                                                                        vision    Development                     Prototype          &           Production      testing         &             Mass       campaigns
                                                                                                                                                  Component
                                                                                                                                     partner                       tooling       Testing           tooling                  Communication   production
                                                                                                                                                    design
                                                                                                                                    selection

THE CAR’S
                                                                                                                                                                               Control Tower / Visibility

                                                                                                                                                                                   Risk Management

STAR                                                                                                                   Secure / confidential packaging             Prototype shipping

                                                                                                                       Supply Chain consultancy / End to End Supply Chain cost evaluation

                                                                                                                                                                           Industrial projects
The engine of the automotive industry is new vehicle launches, which can take three
years and cost more than $500 million. In an increasingly global business, the resulting
                                                                                                                                                                                                Trade Fair Management
supply chains and promotional efforts often stretch around the world.
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Inbound to Manufacturing flows management

DHL AS A RELIABLE PARTNER FOR PRODUCT LAUNCHES                                                                                                                                                            Just in Time / Just In Sequence

                                                                                                                                                                                                          Inplant Logistics / Line feeding
Increased global competition in the automotive industry makes new product launches more frequent and time
constrained than ever. In the meantime, technical constraints resulting from both local adaptation and product                                                                               Complete Knocked Down Kits Packing & Transportation
standardization trends have a strong impact on the process complexity and lead to tremendous development costs.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Aftermarket distribution

Product launches are then a critical subject of interest for both OEMs and component manufacturers and                                                                                                                                       Recall management
DHL is accompanying its customers in the whole process – right from idea generation to aftersales events.
22   AUTOMOTIVE FLASH – DHL WHEELS IN MOTION                                                                                                                                                                         AUTOMOTIVE FLASH – DHL WHEELS IN MOTION                                                         23

                                                                                                                              THE TRICKY BUSINESS OF RECALLS
                                                                                                                              Few things make automotive executives more nervous                       In order to minimize the negative impact of recalls following
                                                                                                                              than recalls. After designing a vehicle, planning a launch               a vehicle launch, DHL has developed a comprehensive
                                                                                                                              and selling millions of cars, companies sometimes discover               solution, which includes the following features:
                                                                                                                              a technical problem in the model. In 2014 the automotive
                                                                                                                              industry set a record with around 64 Million cars recalled,                	Recall planning and preparation thanks to simulation
                                                                                                                              a figure that almost tripled compared to 2013.                                  tools, customer mailing systems and online
                                                                                                                                                                                                              portals set-ups
                                                                                                                              Recalls put customer-manufacturer relationships at risk.
                                                                                                                                                                                                         	Recall smooth execution and monitoring (end-to-end
                                                                                                                              The customer’s expectations are not met and there are also
                                                                                                                                                                                                              order management), track & trace and IT connectivity
                                                                                                                              practical concerns to be considered. If a customer accepts
                                                                                                                              to bring his/her car back to the dealer for a recall, he/she               	Key Performance Indicators monitoring for continuous
                                                                                                                              will not want appreciate being held up there for too long.                      improvement purposes

                                                                                                                                ReActive               REQUEST                              SETUP                          EXECUTION                                                           IMPROVE

                                                                                                                                Elapse
                                                                                                                                                                      up to 3 months                                 typically 3 - 6 months                                                     2 weeks
                                                                                                                                 Time

                                                                                                                                                 up to 4 weeks           typically 3 - 6 months     2 weeks

                                                                                                                                ProActive     REQUEST         SETUP           EXECUTION             IMPROVE           RECALL ALLIANCE BENEFITS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Vastly improved timeline in terms of readiness
                                                                The availability of parts in the aftermarket channels must     ReActive = DHL Recall ACTION                                                             Much better preparedness
HEDGE THE RISKS AND COSTS OF LAUNCH DELAYS                                                                                                                                                                              Customized supply chain Recall plan
                                                                be ensured from day one and should then be prepared                                                                                                     Improved end to end visibility and control
                                                                                                                               ProActive = DHL Recall ALLIANCE
                                                                prior to the launch. DHL’s Aftermarket solution is based on                                                                                             Improved quality process
The integration of a new model into an existing production                                                                                                                                                              Reduced organizational pressure
                                                                flexibility and cost-effectiveness, allowing for the smooth
facility often impacts the plants productivity and leads to                                                                                                                                                             Greater control of costs
                                                                introduction of new components in the aftermarket                                                                                                       Better understanding of key cost drivers
delays that negatively impact the future product’s release
                                                                distribution network.                                                                                                                                   Minimized disruption to normal business
date. Coordination of inbound flows is critical to ensure                                                                     RESILIENCE360
the release date of emerging mega-platforms.
                                                                NEW PRODUCT LAUNCH: TIER ONE AND OEMS
                                                                                                                              Officially launched in 2014, the DHL Resilience360 solution set is especially relevant in the context of new product launches.
DHL’s advanced Inbound to Manufacturing Solutions                                                                             It is a unique supply chain risk management solution, which can turn disruption into competitive advantage. Highly
                                                                The New Product Launch solution set-up is adaptable to
ensure a reliable but flexible supply chain that will support                                                                 customizable, it comprises two sophisticated products: the Resilience360 Risk Assessment, a continuous assessment study, and
                                                                the Tier One and OEMs requirement. In case of a new
the new model production ramp-up and frequent                                                                                 the software-based Resilience360 Incident Monitoring solution – both designed to improve the resilience of your supply chain.
                                                                vehicle launch, Tier One suppliers are usually involved in
planning adjustments. DHL’s visibility and risk monitoring
                                                                the early stages. For a new component launch, Tiers Two
solutions ensure the reactivity of the inbound set-up and
                                                                and Three are also involved early.                            DHL RESILIENCE360 RISK ASSESSMENT
its ability to implement efficient contingency plans.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Illicit Tr

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PRODUCT VISIBILITY AND AFTERSALES

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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ur ters
THE MAIN FACTORS IMPACTING BRAND LOYALTY

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                                                                                                                               	Identifies risk hotspots and recommends suitable mitigations                                    Failure

                                                                                                                               	Provides evaluation of sourcing scenarios

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Moving high value showcase cars from auto shows to press

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                                                                                                                              DHL RESILIENCE360 RISK MONITORING

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                                                                                                                              Detects and mitigates risks to avoid supply chain disruptions:

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                                                                                                                               	Tracks relevant risk incidents with potential impact on the end-to-end supply chain
                                                                                                                               	Allows you to plan and book emergency/alternative shipments
The release date marks the end of the product launch
                                                                                                                               	Monitors the entire supply base
journey. It is also the beginning of the product lifecycle.
24   AUTOMOTIVE FLASH – DHL WHEELS IN MOTION                                                                                                                                                                                       AUTOMOTIVE FLASH – DHL WHEELS IN MOTION              25

TAG SERVICES
DECOUPLING MARKETING
SUPPLY CHAIN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   SPEED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 TO MARKET

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distribute, translate and transcreate global campaigns        the customers around three pillars, which happen to be            3.	Speed to Market: Improving the speed at which

                                                                                                                                                                                                 IN
for brands. Beyond the evident cost saving associated to      very relevant for the automotive industry:                            campaigns can be delivered worldwide.                                               BRAND                                                 COST
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       CONTROL                                            EFFECTIVENESS

                                                                                                                                               ec
that concept, decoupling increases customers’ ability to

                                                                                                                                              Ex
                                                                                                                                 	Auto players are accelerating their new model
effectively customize their brand message around the          1.	Brand Control: Ensuring brand consistency across all                                                                                                   BRAND                                                    COST
                                                                                                                                    launches and product lifecycles are lower which                                     CONTROL                                               EFFECTIVENESS
world and gives them more freedom to the creative part,           media through standardized global quality.
                                                                                                                                    means there will be an increase in marketing
as they are less dependent on creative agencies.
                                                               	Most of the time marketing has a decentralized                     campaigns on a global scale
                                                                  structure (often a regional marketing setup or even
                                                                  a local setup in some parts of the world), meaning
                                                                                                                                                Full web development                                                                              Execution versus
                                                                  some of the work is duplicated and the different                              Mobile & tablet integration                                                  AD-HOC               establishing creative
                                                                                            SPEED                                               Email & campaign management                             DIGITAL
                                                                  messages sent can be inconsistent
                                                                                        TO MARKET                                                                                                                            DESIGN
                                        MA

                                                                                                                                             Full web development                                                                                    Execution versus
                                                               	Automotive players are increasingly pushing to grow
                            on

                                          RK

                                                                                                                                             Mobile & tablet integration                                                      AD-HOC                 establishing creative
                        pti

                                            ETI

                                                                  in emerging markets. There is a need for:                                  Email & campaign management                   BROAD-       DIGITAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              DESIGN CREATIVE         Simple pack shoots
                       nce

                                               NG

                                                                                                                                                         Post-production                    CAST                                      STUDIO          Full shoot production services
                       Co

                                               SU

                                                                  n	Timely and cost effective deliveries of                                             International versioning                                                                     Computer Generated Imagery (CGI)
                                                PP

                                                                       marketing material                                                                Global distribution                                      Services
                                                    LY

                                                                                                                                                                                           BROAD-                                     CREATIVE
                                                       CH

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Simple pack shoots
                                                                                                                                                                                            CAST                                  TRANS-STUDIO
                                                          A

                                                                  n	Printing and transportation capabilities in these                             Post-production                                                                                        Full shoot production services
                 ion

                                                        IN

                                                                                                                                                                                                PRINT
                                                                                                                                                   International versioning                                                      CREATION                 Computer Generated Imagery (CGI)
                                                                       markets (TAG is the world’s largest print
              ut

                                                                                                                                                   Global distribution                                       PREServices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 MEDIA
             ec

                                                                                                                                      World’s largest independent  print procurer                                                                     International campaign adaption
                                                                       procurer thanks to a unique supplier network)                                                                                         & FORMAT
            Ex

                                                                                                                                      Marketing print, POS, packaging, etc.
                                                                                                                                      Unique supplier network                                                ADAPTION
                                                                   BRAND                                                 COST
                                                                  n	Adapting to local culture/language in order to                                                                             PRINT                              TRANS-
                                                                  CONTROL                                     EFFECTIVENESS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  CREATION
                                                                       deliver the right message                                                                                                              PRE MEDIA
                                                                                                                                   World’s largest independent print procurer                                                                             International campaign adaption
                                                                                                                                   Marketing print, POS, packaging, etc.                       Pre-press       & FORMAT
                                                                                                                                   Unique supplier network                                                     ADAPTION colour proof
                                                                                                                                                                                               Final artwork, lithography,

                                                                                                                                                                                               Pre-press
26   AUTOMOTIVE FLASH – DHL WHEELS IN MOTION                                                                                                                                                                                             AUTOMOTIVE FLASH – DHL WHEELS IN MOTION       27

                                                                                                                                                         A complete- or semi-knockdown operation (SKD/CKD)                  times bigger than on parts. Other countries have a more
                                                                                                                                                         consists in consolidating parts/modules in one country and         protectionist approach aiming at developing the local
                                                                                                                                                         shipping them in kits ready for assembly in another. It is a       automotive industry and leveraging regional trade
                                                                                                                                                         quick and relevant solution to bootstrap production in a           agreements. In that case KD operations are relevant only if
                                                                                                                                                         new market while lowering financial risks. Indeed, this            combined to high local sourcing in order to benefit from
                                                                                                                                                         set-up requires lower investment and enhances flexibility          local incentives. The size of the local automotive industry
                                                                                                                                                         from a production standpoint.                                      and the infrastructure conditions are also part of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            equation. Indeed countries without recognized supplier

KNOCK-DOWN SOLUTIONS
                                                                                                                                                         The interest of such a solution varies from one market to          industry and poor infrastructure are good candidates for
                                                                                                                                                         the other. The gap between the import tax level on                 CKD shipments. In any case, the KD strategy can also be

CAPTURING GROWTH IN
                                                                                                                                                         finished vehicles and automotive parts is the main factor          used to test a new market before investing in a more
                                                                                                                                                         influencing towards a KD strategy. In certain countries, the       durable manner if successful.
                                                                                                                                                         import duty rate on finished vehicles can be as high as ten

EMERGING MARKETS                                                                                                                                         MAIN OEM CHALLENGES                                                MAIN CKD BENEFITS

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Door to door time definite express
                                                                                                                                                            Gain market share in Emerging countries                               movement for engineering approval

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Relevant solution to bootstrap production in
                                                                                                                                                                       Minimize Capital expenditure                               a new market/region while lowering risks
OEMs now operate on a global level and are increasingly           AUTOMOTIVE 1) SALES
involved in penetrating emerging markets, which will be                                                                                                                     (new plants/WH)
                                                                                                                                             112bn
the growth’s fuel for the next ten years. Capturing this                                                    79bn                                                                                                                  Lower investment for assembly plants
growth in the current increasingly competitive environment             57bn
                                                                                                                                                                       Optimixe Supply Chain Costs
is a significant challenge for OEMs. On the one hand, they                                                                                                                                                                        Reduce import taxes and often receive
need to establish themselves and grow fast locally but on                                                                                                                                                                         tax benefits for creating local jobs
                                                                       2002                                 2012e                           2022e
the other, they have to manage efficiently global
operations. On top of that, accelerated model renewals
                                                                      Rest of the World              BRIC              USA/Japan                  EU27    Gain flexibility to avoid overcapacity issues                           Load cube and product
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  characterization flexibility
and global launches add complexity to the picture.

                                                                                                                                                         DHL provides a wide array of services in the whole CKD process and uses a modular implementation approach that covers
As globalized as the world might be borders are undoubtedly still there, illustrated by uneven geopolitical and economic
                                                                                                                                                         the whole project life cycle from planning to operational management. To offer this fully integrated end-to-end solution,
situations, different regulatory frameworks and obviously different business cultures. Understanding this diversity is key
                                                                                                                                                         DHL combines its divisions’ respective core business areas in a smart manner: milk-run collection and consolidation in
in the elaboration of a relevant localization strategy. In this context, knock-down solutions are a good option to consider
                                                                                                                                                         origin country, multi-modal solutions and customs clearance for global transportation and assembly operations in
and their relevance depends on factors inherent to the considered market as well as the company’s existing operations.
                                                                                                                                                         destination country. On top of that, DHL has the expertise to develop CKD-customized packaging solutions matching
                                                                                                                                                         specific customer requirements and maximizing utilization of the containers.

 TIER ONE                                                                                                    CBU
                                                                                                             COMPLETELY BUILT UNITS
                                                                                                             FINISHED VEHICLE SHIPPED                                                                                           PARTS GATHERING             PACKAGING DEVELOPMENT
                   PARTSF      OEM FULL      INISHED VEHICLES    FINISHED VEHICLES                                                                                                                                              I2M PACKAGING
                            ASSEMBLY PLANE                                                                   OVERSEAS FOR DIRECT SALE                       TIER ONE                                                                                        & OPTIMISATION

 TIER ONE                                                                                                                                                                           PARTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                CKD LINE FEEDING            KITS PACKING
                                                                                                                                                                                                        COMPLETE CAR KITS

                                                                PARTS/MODULES                                                                               TIER ONE

                                                                                          TIER ONE
 TIER ONE                                                                                                   CKD/SKD                                                                         OEM RECEIVING PLANT                 WAREHOUSE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
                                                                                                            COMPLETE/SEMI KNOCK DOWN                                                         LOCAL KITS ASSEMBLY

                 MODULES         KIT             KD KITS        OEM RECEIVING        FINISHED VEHICLES      KIT FOR OVERSEAS ASSEMBLY (POSSIBLY
                            CONSOLIDATION                          PLANT                                    COMPLETED WITH LOCAL SOURCING)
                               FACILITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                CUSTOM CLEARANCE                 RECEIVING PROCESS
 TIER ONE
                                                                                                                                                                                              FINISHED VEHICLES
28   AUTOMOTIVE FLASH – DHL WHEELS IN MOTION                                                                                                                                                                              AUTOMOTIVE FLASH – DHL WHEELS IN MOTION       29

DHL AUTOMOTIVE

AFTERMARKET
SERVICES
Cost effective solutions for service level optimization in the Aftermarket.

Aftermarket parts and services sales are nowadays accountable for around 35%                                                       AFTERMARKET EMERGENCY SOLUTIONS AND PACKAGING
of the total automotive OEMs revenue earned globally.                                                                              Beyond its network of Parts Distribution Centers, DHL provides additional aftermarket solutions to manage
                                                                                                                                   unexpected events and optimize the packaging strategy.
This part of the business delivers          local customers’ preferences. For OEMs,    loyalty. In demanding markets, DHL
higher margins than the sale of new         the main goal of performing well on        makes multiple just in time deliveries to   DHL AFTERMARKET PACKAGING SOLUTIONS
vehicles and is therefore becoming          the aftermarket is to increase customer    end customer on a daily basis. A large           DEALERS / END CUSTOMERS
                                                                                                                                                                                AFTERMARKET
more and more strategic. The number         loyalty and enhance repurchasing by        network of local distribution centers            IN NIGHT DIRECT TO DEALER                SPECIFIC
of vehicles in operations is growing:       offering the highest level of services.    operates up to four milk runs a day to           DELIVERIES (PUSHED PARTS)                PACKAGING
                                                                                                                                                                                 SOLUTIONS
product quality is better and vehicles      Moreover, this part of the business        fulfill dealer orders on a pull mode.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             DISTRIBUTION CENTERS
are aging. By 2020, 1.32 billion cars       represents 35% of their overall revenue.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 MICRO LOCAL
                                                                                       In some other markets, service and                                                                                  MEGA LOCAL
are forecast to be on the roads.            For components manufacturers, the                                                                                                                              DISTRIBUTION
Aftermarket service satisfaction is a key                                              parts affordability is key to retain                                                                                  CENTERS
                                            aftermarket is even more critical as
contributor towards brand and dealer                                                   and capture market share. DHL then
                                            it represents 50% of the revenue.                                                                            PARTS
loyalty. Consequently, optimization of                                                 focuses on the optimization of in-                             PRODUCTION
                                            Pascal Kemps, DHL Head of Passenger        night replenishment for warehouses                                PLANT
aftermarket set-ups is becoming a                                                                                                                      (OE/TIER 1)
major challenge for automotive players.     Vehicles says: “We are only at the start   and dealers in order to limit the cost
                                                                                                                                                                                                EMERGENCY SOLUTIONS
                                            of the change cycle. The Automotive        of just-in-time deliveries.
                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECT TO DEALER
                                            aftermarket will remain vibrant for
WORLDWIDE                                   the next years as e-retailing has          Thanks to the monitoring of the                                                                          • VEHICLE OFF ROAD

CUSTOMERS WITH                              grown-up. The fast will beat the big.”     aftermarket flows and stocks, DHL set-      DHL Aftermarket Packaging Solutions aim to reduce the cost of disposable packaging. This modular and
DIFFERENT                                                                              ups are flexible and can adapt to           reusable packaging has been developed to minimize our customers’ environmental footprint while achieving
EXPECTATIONS                                THE RIGHT SET-UP FOR
                                                                                       changing requirements. This has been
                                                                                       implemented for major industry leaders
                                                                                                                                   cost savings thanks to load cube optimization.

Customers’ needs vary from one              THE RIGHT CUSTOMERS                        and fits with OEMs or Component             DIRECT TO DEALER
country to another. Drivers in mature                                                  manufacturers’ requirements.
                                            The common spare parts delivery                                                                                                                                                                 Direct to dealer models
markets tend to keep their vehicle
                                            system often uses a Parts                  Shay Dorgan, DHL CSI Vice President                                                                                                                  drastically reduce
longer; in emerging countries, many
                                            Distribution Center in which large         in charge of the implementation of                                                                                                                   distribution delays by
of them are only buying their first
                                            inventory levels of components are         this solution says: “By implementing           DISTRIBUTION             AIR &              MAIN              DOMESTIC               DESTINATION      directly shipping emergency
car. With such differences regarding                                                                                                     CENTER:            SEA FREIGHT         WAREHOUSE        TRANSPORTATION             COUNTRY
                                            available. The DHL Industry solution       this set-up, Dealer inventories can be        ORIGIN COUNTRY                                                                                         freight from the production
the lifecycle of the auto market,
                                            is based on an organized network of        reduced up to 70% in terms of the                SHIPPER         FREIGHT FORWARDER         SHIPPER             COURIER              CONSUMER         plant/main warehouse to
customers’ expectations in terms of
                                            small rapid response warehouses            number of parts and up to 95% in                                                                                                                     the final customers. This
aftermarket services are very different.
                                            strategically located closer to cities     terms of inventory value (dependent                                                                                                                  solution provides full
Automotive players willing to counter       to enable spare parts delivery to          on OEM and service specification).                                                                                                                   visibility on emergency
the rise of independent aftermarket         dealerships in a timely manner.            Our automotive customers can offer           DISTRIBUTION CENTER:             DIRECT DISTRIBUTION BY DHL EXPRESS              DESTINATION COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            shipments and allows to
actors need to implement flexible           Aftermarket service satisfaction is        the highest level of services without           ORIGIN COUNTRY                                                                                       quickly complete Vehicles
aftermarket set-ups that better match       essential to brand and dealership          compromising their cost-effectiveness.”            SHIPPER                                   DHL                                  CONSUMER           Off Road (VOR) orders.
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