Decommissioning in Brazil - An Overview Raphael Moura, Ph.D - ANP

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Decommissioning in Brazil - An Overview Raphael Moura, Ph.D - ANP
Decommissioning in Brazil
                  An Overview

              Raphael Moura, Ph.D.
   General Manager for Operational Safety and Environment

                         Webinar,
                       23 June 2020
Decommissioning in Brazil - An Overview Raphael Moura, Ph.D - ANP
Penalties
                                     Brazil at a Glance
                                             Criteria
                                  The Importance of the Oil and Gas Industry

    ~1.8                    USD
            Trillion
                                                                                             9th
          GDP (2019)
                                                                                      Largest Oil Producer
    11 % Oil and Gas Industry                                                          Largest in Latin America

                                              ~   50%
                                              Energy supply
              ~ 212                                                                          7th
                    million                                                           Largest Oil Products
                                                                                          Consumer
             Population (2020)

                                                                                7th
                                                  9 th
                                                                         Largest FDI Destination
                                          Largest Economy
BRL/USD = 4.03 31/12/2019
Decommissioning in Brazil - An Overview Raphael Moura, Ph.D - ANP
Improve Recovery Factor in
                   Accelerate the Pre-Salt
                                                                Mature Fields & Advance to
                   development
                                                                New Frontiers
                                                                (transfer of rights)

   Pre-Salt                                      Conventional
                                                   Offshore

                                                                Revitalize Onshore
                   Attract suitable Players to
                                                                Exploration and Production
                   compatible E&P environments
                                                                (transfer   of   rights   &
                                                                permanent offer)

Offshore/Onshore                                    REATE
Decommissioning in Brazil - An Overview Raphael Moura, Ph.D - ANP
Life Extension & Decom: Maximizing the Recovery Factor

                                                                                                  1% addition in
             16%                   23%                  21%                   35%                 Campos Basin:

                                                                                                  985       Mboe

                                                                                                   New Reserves

                                                                                                  1% addition in
               Campos Basin        Campos Basin               Brazil              World              Onshore:
            Current O&G Recovery   Final O&G Recovery    Final O&G Recovery   Average Final O&G
                    Factor                Factor                Factor         Recovery Factor
                                                                                                   200      Mboe

Source: ANP (May 2020)
                                                                                                     New Reserves
Decommissioning in Brazil - An Overview Raphael Moura, Ph.D - ANP
Instalations' age x Basis
                       Many ageing facilities in Brazil…                                            25+ years old installations x Basin

                             21
                                             + 25 years:                15-25 years:
 < 15 years
                                                 41,8%                    14,6%                              33%             32%
                             13
 15 - 25 years

 >= 25 years                                                   10          1
                                                                                                             1%
                                                                                                                            14%
                             29                                 7                       22                        15% 5%
                                                                          22
                                     9                         12
                   1                              3                                     2                Campos
                                     1            3                                     2
                 Camamu-
                                                                                                         Ceará
                           Campos   Ceará   Espírito Santo   Potiguar    Santos   Sergipe/Alagoas        Espírito Santo
                  Almada
>= 25 years         0        21      9            3            10         1             22               Potiguar
15 - 25 years       0        13      1            0            7          0             2                Santos
< 15 years          1        29      0            3            12         22            2                Sergipe/Alagoas
Decommissioning in Brazil - An Overview Raphael Moura, Ph.D - ANP
20 approved PDIs - Offshore                                             96 Expected PDIs (2020 – 2030)
         Field                          Main installations                     Basin
        Voador                                P-27                            Campos
        Carapiá
       Roncador
      Marlim Sul
                                              Poços
                                           FPSO Brasil
                                        FPSO Marlim Sul
                                                                              Santos
                                                                              Campos
                                                                              Campos
                                                                                             12                    10                  74
       Bauna Sul                              Poços                           Santos
     Tubarão Azul                         FPSO OSX-1                          Campos
                                                                                             Investment forecast* (2020 – 2024)
      Pirapitanga                             Poços                           Santos
       Mexilhão                               Poços                           Santos        Well P&A                 US$ 3,259,562.00
        Cação                        PCA-01, PCA-02, PCA-03                Espírito Santo
       Guaiúba                                Poços                          Potiguar
                                                                                            Equipment
       Tambuatá                               Poços                           Santos
                                                                                            withdrawal
                                                                                                                    US$ 1,742,150.00
     Salema Branca                            Poços                          Potiguar
    Tartaruga Verde               FPSO Cidade de Rio das Ostras               Campos
       Piranema                       FPSO Piranema Spirit                Sergipe-Alagoas   Area Recovery              US$ 99,428.00
        Guajá                                 Poços                          Potiguar
       Linguado                               P-12                            Campos
    Camarão Norte                             Poços                          Camamu         Others                    US$ 113,412.00
       Espadarte          FPSO Cidade do Rio de Janeiro; FPSO Espadarte       Campos
                                                                                                                                      * US$ 1 = R$ 5
        Piraúna                               P-15                            Campos

Source: ANP, 19/06/2020
                                                                                                     Total: US$ 5.2 Billion
Decommissioning in Brazil - An Overview Raphael Moura, Ph.D - ANP
Decommissioning Programme – A single PDI

       Documents Standardisation
       Predictability and Stability of Rules
       Process Celerity
❖ Decommissioning Justification Study: feasibility & economic viability;
❖ Present the comparative assessment of decommissioning options: technical, environmental,
  societal, economic and safety;
❖ Transparency;
❖ Transfer of Rights: agreement (with the ANP consent) between former and new licensee;
❖ Permanent Offer (onshore): operations transfer: review or execution of the Decom plan;
❖ Corporate Social Responsibility Management System;
❖ Information regarding the marine aids to navigation project (for the Maritime Authority)
❖ Post-decommissioning monitoring plan (for the environmental regulator - IBAMA)
FOR THE END OF THE PRODUCTION
         Offshore
                                    Conceptual PDI                                   Executive PDI
                                       (Production)                                    (Production)                                                                                          Conclusion of
                                                                                                                                                                                            PDI's Execution
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 RDI
                                                                                                        Conceptual PDI          Executive
         Onshore                                                                                                                   PDI
                                                                                                         (Production)           (Production)
                                                                                                                                                                                                      0,5a
                          - 5a                                - 3,5a      - 3a                    - 2a         - 1,5a    - 1a         -0,5a

                                                                                                         Permanent
                                                                                                            Offer

                                                                                                                   90d 180d                    Facilities
                                                                                                                                   PDI         Transfer                                        Production Continuity

                                                                                                                                                            EXPECTED DATE
                                                                                                               Offer
                                                                                                         Assignment

                                                                                                               Decision about
                                                                                                               facilities to be
                                                                                                              decommissioned
Deadlines from Resolution No. 817/2020
http://www.anp.gov.br/arquivos/seguranca-operacional/descomissionamento/prazos-resolucao-817-2020.pdf
Regulation                                                                   Technology
•   3 technical rules condensed in 1                    Many                 •   Life extension
•   Transparency                                    opportunities            •   Structural Reliability
•   Standardised PDIs and RDIs                                               •   Environmental Monitoring
•   Transfer of Rights                                to create              •   Cutting Tools
•   Permanent Offer                                    value!                •   RD&I
•   Comparative Assessment
•   Post-Decommissioning Monitoring

                                           Logistics and Infrastructure
                                       •   Vessels (PSVs, Heavy Lifts etc)
                                       •   Waste management
                                       •   NORM detection and management
                                       •   Shipyards and ports
National Agency for Petroleum, Natural Gas and Biofuels
            Superintendence of Operational Safety and Environment
                     Av. Rio Branco, 65, 18th floor - Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
                                 +55 (21) 2112-8100

                                  General Information:
   http://www.anp.gov.br/wwwanp/exploracao-e-producao-de-oleo-e-gas/seguranca-
                           operacional-e-meio-ambiente

                                 About Decommissioning:
http://www.anp.gov.br/exploracao-e-producao-de-oleo-e-gas/seguranca-operacional-e-meio-
                      ambiente/descomissionamento-de-instalacoes
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