Decker Dispatch - Back Country Horsemen of Montana

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Decker Dispatch - Back Country Horsemen of Montana
www.bchmt.org/wp/             The Newsletter of the Back Country Horsemen of Montana - 945 Members                             June 2021

                                                              Decker
                                                               Dispatch

                                                                    Bandits of the Back Country
                                                                         By Arnold D. “Smoke” Elser, Missoula Back Country Horsemen

                                                Leave No Trace of your passing is          ning ahead. Traveling through today’s
                                           a very old concept and practice dating          back country dictates a special behav-
                                           back hundreds of years. Explorers, Na-          ior, a mind set that this will take you and
                                           tive Americans and trappers, such as Jim        your animals and move them through this
                                           Bridger, all practiced the art of Leave No      country, taking only memories, pictures
                                           Trace in their passing. Their very surviv-      and peace of mind and leaving no trace of
                                           al frequently depended on this. Leaving         your passing, We must educate ourselves
Photo by Kari Schiffman, Bitter Root BCH
                                           clues that they were in the area, such as       and develop special practices that will al-
                                           campfires (fire rings), scarred trees, heav-    low us to be the trappers, explorers and
OUR PURPOSES                               ily used campsites and even tracks could        Native Americans of today.
    • To perpetuate the common
                                           mean their very lives were in danger if              Through many years of wilderness
sense use and enjoyment of horses
                                           found by less friendly intruders.               and back country camping and packing
in America’s back country, roadless
back country and wilderness areas.
                                                Traveling through the wilderness           with mules and horses, I have found some
    • To work to ensure that public        areas and back country took a very spe-         equipment that helps leave no trace on
lands remain open to recreational          cialized ability and a keen sense of your       the landscape. The use of lighter weight
stock use.                                 surroundings and how to leave them so           equipment and materials, which have
    • To assist the various govern-        that there was no trace. This concept has       been developed in recent years, such as
ment and private agencies in their         come of age again in our back country,          aluminum stoves and pack boxes, lighter
maintenance and management of              wilderness areas and wild lands. Today’s        weight fabrics for tents, and some de-
said resource.                             explorers, campers, fishermen, hunters          hydrated foods, etc. have allowed me to
    • To educate, encourage and so-        and horsemen must also revive and prac-         use fewer animals and, therefore, reduce
licit active participation by the gen-     tice with diligence the age old art of Leave    the pack animal wear and tear on the
eral public in the wise and sustaining     No Trace. Our wild lands are getting more       ground. Because of the use of these kinds
use of the back country resource by        pressure by a more diverse population           of equipment, you do not have to reduce
horses and people commensurate             who have little or no experience in the art     all of the comforts that are allowed when
with our heritage.                         of Leaving No Trace.                            you use pack animals in the back coun-
    • To foster and encourage for-              Traveling with one or more thou-           try. Planning is still a major prerequisite
mation of new state Back Country           sand pound backpackers, such as horses          to any trip going into the back country
Horsemen organizations.                    or mules, requires even more skill and          with stock. It is a good practice to pack all
    • To seek out opportunities to         training in minimum impact to the land          stock with their optimum load, not max-
enhance existing areas of recre-           and leaving no trace. It requires special-      imum and not minimum, but their opti-
ation for stock users.                     ized training and maybe even special            mum load carrying capacity. This is 1/5th
                                           equipment. Above all, it requires plan-         of the animal’s weight, a formula that is
                                                                                                                            [continued inside]
                                                         Decker Dispatch                                                                    1
Decker Dispatch - Back Country Horsemen of Montana
BCHMT Contacts                    Bandits of the Back Country
Chair                             By Arnold D. “Smoke” Elser, Missoula Back Country Horsemen
Sherri Lionberger                 [continued from front page]
208.691.6218
chair@bchmt.org                   based on information from the Manual of                  and high line areas. Of course, I firmly believe
Vice-Chair                        Pack Transportation by Mr. H. W. Daly, Chief             that’s one of the reasons that a pointed toe
Wade Murphy
406.431.1717                      Packer for the U.S. Army in the early 1900’s.            cowboy boot was developed! It works great
wadeandlonnie@hotmail.com         This manual states that a pack animal could              for kicking the manure and scattering it out.
Treasurer                         travel twenty-five miles per day year round,             Once while I was practicing this technique,
Matt Pederson                     with his optimum load, if fed, watered and               I remember kicking a fairly large clump and
406.490.7478
treasurer@bchmt.org               cared for properly. This is a practice that I fol-       hearing it make a funny “splat” sound against
Secretary                         low and it has reduced my number of stock, as            one of my more sophisticated elderly clients!
Keni Hopkins                      well as made me develop, find, and purchase              With a red face, I apologized, but I have been
406.253.4673
mtladyhop@gmail.com               specialized equipment for my horse packing               much more careful of my aim since! Scat-
National Directors                trips into the wilderness.                               tered manure returns to the soil much fast-
John Chepulis 406.581.6507             One of the most important things that               er and leaves a campsite much cleaner. As
barcdiamond@gmail.com             everyone must do when entering the wil-                  you mount your horse and leave a campsite
Mark Himmel 406.771.8252          derness or the back country with stock, is to            with your pack stock it is always a good idea
markahimmel@gmail.com
                                  know the land, study trail conditions, camp-             to look back and ask yourself, “Is this how I
Brad Pollman (Alt) 406.546.6491
bpollman20@aol.com                site areas and, of course, collect all the infor-        would like to see this campsite next year?”
BCHA Vice Chairman                mation possible from previous users, govern-                   Keeping some of the above basic ideas
Mark Himmel 406.771.8252          ment agencies and others who may know the                and practices in mind, each individual horse-
markahimmel@gmail.com
                                  country well. A poor campsite on wet ground,             man must look at his own equipment, stock
Advisory
Rich Carl 406.899.5248            near the lake shore or the stream bank, is al-           and practices and adjust them according to
btr@3rivers.net                   ways a fatal stockman’s mistake. These lands             the country he is planning to visit. We need to
Education                         heal, but usually do not heal quickly and al-            be constantly on the lookout for better ways
Kathy Hundley 406.363.8230        ways heal with evidence of your passing,                 to protect our wilderness and back country
montanakath@yahoo.com
                                  scars that may last for many years. Drier                resources, and we must develop the right
Expansion/Membership
Brad Pollman 406.546.6491         campsites and carefully selected trails al-              mind set to Leave No Trace of our passing.
bpollman20@aol.com                ways lead to a better outcome in Leaving No                    Several years ago while traveling over one
Horse Safety                      Trace on our precious back country. Careful-             of the higher passes in the Bob Marshall and
Smoke Elser 406.549.2820
telser2820@aol.com                ly selecting the site to hold your stock over-           coming down a series of steep switchbacks,
Issues                            night is vital. Selecting a site that has grass          looking out over many thousands of acres of
Chuck Miller 406.961.5453         that horses will eat, and by turning your                pristine wilderness, I overheard a guest ner-
circlemr@cybernet1.com            stock loose as much as possible, away from               vously talking to his steed. “Now easy, now
Membership List (BCHA)            your campsite, the main trail, running water,            watch what you’re doing, now don’t put your
Nancy Pollman 406.546.6492
npollman20@aol.com                and any major attraction, will allow your an-            foot too close to the edge.” Coming to a sharp
Membership List (BCHMT)           imals to utilize the landscape very much like            switchback, his horse stopped and surveyed
Nancy Pollman 406.546.6492        elk and deer. Pre-training at home is a must.            the horizon before turning sharply and con-
npollman20@aol.com
                                  Determine your ring leaders among your an-               tinuing down the trail. I heard my guest say,
MOUs
Mark Himmel 406.771.8252          imals, and learn to picket or secure those an-           “You scenery loving son of a gun, get back on
markahimmel@gmail.com             imals and allow the rest to roam free. This is           the trail!” Later that night as we sat around
Newsletter Editor                 an excellent practice. Of course, when in the            the campfire, he remarked, “That was a great
Deborah Schatz 406.314.1084       back country always use tree saver straps                adventure and a day’s experience that I will
deborah.bcha@gmail.com
                                  and high lines to secure your animals for                never forget.” The next morning while leav-
Public Relations
Scott Kiser 406.260.8398          long periods of time. They must be trained to            ing camp, he noticed my packer carefully
scottkiser.mt@gmail.com           this practice, as well, prior to heading to the          cleaning up the campsite and remarked that
Travel Plan                       mountains. Here again, select your site care-            it is right that we not leave tracks across this
Mack Long 406.644.7889
alpenglowranch.mack@gmail.com     fully. It should not be too near (100 to 200             beautiful country.
Volunteer Hours Reporting
                                  feet) trails, water, campsite locations, or soft               Today’s back country users, whether with
John Chepulis 406.581.6507        ground. When leaving a back country camp                 stock or hiking, must practice to be “bandits”,
barcdiamond@gmail.com             you must be sure to clean up after yourself              stealing the wilderness experience and plea-
Webmaster                         (such as fire rings, fire wood, human waste,             sure, and leave no trace. If we are bandits,
Dan Marsh 406.587.7578
webmaster@bchmt.org               and any camp construction). You must also                then we must leave no trace or clue of our
Youth Program                     clean up after your “thousand pound back                 passing, leaving the land in all its beauty the
Greg Schatz 406.261.5450          packers” (your stock). Clean up any picketed             way it has been for centuries.
gregschatzbuilder@gmail.com
2                                                         Decker Dispatch
Decker Dispatch - Back Country Horsemen of Montana
Letter from the Chair
By Sherri Lionberger, Last Chance Back Country Horsemen
Chair, BCH Montana
    I would first like to thank the board of officers that has           our members. This past winter’s
served with me this last year through these interesting/try-             wind events likely played havoc with
ing times. I very much appreciate their consistent commu-                many trails; our help clearing them
nication via phone and email. I’m also very happy to serve               is always appreciated by the public
with them all again for another year and looking forward to              who uses them.
resuming our in-person meetings starting this month in Deer                   We have a committee working
Lodge. Congratulations also to our re-elected National Di-               on a gathering in August at Monture
rector (John Chepulis) and alternate (Brad Pollman). They                Ranger Station near Ovando. While our Deer Lodge meet-
and Mark Himmel do a tremendous job representing Mon-                    ing in May is always open to members, this gathering is for
tana at the National level, and many of their efforts go un-             everyone – not just directors, and I hope to see many of you
seen by us. Thank you to all.                                            there. Stay tuned for more information on that.
    At our May meeting I hope to hear that chapters are able
                                                                             Happy trails.
to get work projects lined out with the Forest Service for
this coming season. Last summer was slow for a number of
chapters and getting people back to doing what we do best                    Sherri
– clearing trails, packing crews/gear is needed to re-engage                 Contact Sherri at chair@bchmt.org

A Girl and a Horse
By Casey Drishinski, East Slope Back Country Horsemen

     This morning, three of our hors-              looking to start out in 4-H. But as my       the opportunity to learn some of life’s
es were grazing in the yard. Stevi, our            husband saddled her and stepped up           most valuable lessons – patience, re-
15-month old, squealed with delight                on her for the first time in many years,     sponsibility, confidence, and dedication
when she saw them out the window and               it was clear she was not the beginner        – from a horse.
it got me thinking.                                horse her 22 years might suggest. When
     When my husband’s daughter                    we got home, he called Gabby and told
– now 24 – was just a toddler, they                her that he didn’t think Peanut was a
brought home a chestnut weanling filly.            good fit for a kid horse. “Well,” Gabby
Gabby named her Peanut, prescient-                 said, “I guess she better come live here.”
ly foretelling, as only children can, the          So my husband loaded her up and drove
serious allergy – to the nut, not the              her to her new home, and back to her
horse - she would develop in the com-              first rider. When Gabby called the oth-
ing years. When Gabby was eight years              er day, she was riding Peanut, moving
old, Peanut became her first 4-H horse.            some new pairs out to pasture.
As Gabby grew, Peanut carried her on                    Several weeks ago, we brought
her first pack trip into the Bob Marshall.         home a bay filly named Rose. Every-
When Peanut had a colt named Twister,              one was excited for a new baby on the
he became the first horse Gabby got to             farm, especially Stevi. As a new mom,
break and train.                                   sudden bursts of overwhelming emo-
     A few years back, Gabby was away              tion prompted by thoughts of my sweet
at college and Peanut stepped over                 little girl growing up so fast are not un-
a barbed wire fence, rubbing a nasty               common. But then I thought of Peanut
wound on the inside of her back leg. I             and Gabby and realized that this new         Stevi and Peanut
think most folks might have looked at              horse is literally going to see my child
a serious injury like that on an older             transform from barely walking baby to
horse and decided that was the end of              grown up woman out on her own. Well,
the story for poor Peanut. But someone             anyway.
knew that Peanut had more life to live                  Every once in a while I lament living
and my husband patiently nursed her                so far from town, and from all the fun
back to health.                                    “city” things that I grew up with – the
     Gabby is now teaching agricultural            zoo, the roller rink, the amusement park
education in Grass Range. She and her              - that Stevi is going to miss out on. But
boyfriend have a little place with a few           those thoughts don’t last long. When I
cows and are making a real go of things.           look out the window to see the horses
A few months ago, Gabby thought she                grazing in the yard, I am filled with pure
might sell Peanut to another young girl            gratitude that my child is going to have     Gabby and Peanut
                                                             Decker Dispatch                                                          3
Decker Dispatch - Back Country Horsemen of Montana
Horsemen Safety Refresher, April 25, 2021
By Judy Fossum, Judith Basin Back Country Horsemen
     The JBBCH chapter of Lewistown                   eral over-the-saddle panniers systems.
area conducted a Horsemen Safety                      Her reasons for using this method are
Workshop on April 25, 2021, at the Pa-                less impact on the environment, con-
vilion at the Fergus County Fairgrounds               centrate on safety, cost of equipment,
in Lewistown. We covered the syllabus                 and more time to enjoy the environ-
for the Horse Safety Program whose                    ment. Candy stressed she practices
purpose is to help members be safe in                 safety first by conditioning the horse or
the backcountry with their horses or                  mule mentally and physically. She dis-
mules. We had about 25 members at                     cussed how much weight an animal can
the workshop ranging in age from our                  carry based on their body weight, how
youngest, teenager Quincy Workman,                    to balance the weight on each side, and
to active members 80 plus.                            how to safely tie the load down. She also
     The first item was to have all mem-              stressed practicing ponying the pack
bers demonstrate their proficiency in                 animal before the start of each trip.
safely loading and unloading a horse                       After lunch we played in the pavilion
in a trailer. We practiced staying in the             on our horses with various obstacles,
safety zone, loading them without them                some simulating what we experience
lunging uncontrollably into the trailer,              on our trips into the wilderness, wheth-
how to properly tie, and how to unload                er on a trail work detail or for a trail
also staying in the safety zone. Gregg                ride. We had gates to open, a wooden
Morse, Henry Gottardi and Brad Fogle                  bridge to cross, tarps to cross (probably
checked us off on each successful com-                won’t find many of those in the wilder-
pletion.                                              ness but they are noisy and scary), a pile
     Following that was a question and                of poles like fallen down trees, narrow
answer session during which Sharon                    places to back through and/or in which
Gottardi presented us with situations                 to turn around. And don’t forget to pick
and allowed members to relate their                   up the mail out of the mailbox!
experiences, both positive and nega-                       Although our Back Country Horse-
tive, and to share tips we’ve learned                 men of Montana Horse Safety cards are
through experiences.                                  good for three years, we decided as a
     Candy Phillips gave a demonstra-                 chapter to offer this workshop every
tion on Interactive Educational Packing               spring in order to include any new mem-
which she uses for day trips and over-                bers, and as a refresher for the rest of
night stays. She calls it “Pack it Light,             us. It is an opportunity to get together
Pack it Easy.” (Non-Traditional Equine                with our horses to play, eat and laugh.
Packing 101) She demonstrated sev-

The Charlie Russell Back Country Horsemen
By Rich Carl, Charlie Russell Back Country Horsemen
     The Charlie Russell Back Country                      The $15,687 grant enabled us to         public participation in wise and sus-
Horsemen are a fortunate bunch. We                    hire contractors to do more work in a        taining use of horses and use by people
have hundreds of miles of trails through              week than we could over the course of        commensurate with our heritage and
majestic mountains and scenic land-                   several years. In 2019 we maintained         the back country resource.
scapes to enjoy from our saddles.                     and cleared 80 miles of trails. The grant         The grant enables us to help achieve
     But, as President Kennedy once                   will be used for trail maintenance, im-      all our stated goals.
said, “For those to whom much is given,               provements to trails and trail recon-             We conduct monthly meeting to in-
much is required.”                                    struction.                                   form and educate our members. Amid
     From the very beginning, our group,                   Included in our efforts is the remov-   the COVID-19 pandemic, meetings be-
established in 1985 and made up of 19                 al of downfall and leaning trees. We do      came more challenging and were con-
families and 11 singles, has been ready,              all aspects of trail maintenance from        ducted via ZOOM,
willing and able to give back through                 clearing to erosion control.                      We look forward to getting back to-
trail maintenance projects.                                Our mission statement states: The       gether in person and on horseback soon
     While we have never shied away                   purpose of this organization shall be (1)    and we will be back out there clearing
from clearing trails, a grant for work                to perpetuate the commonsense use            trails.
on the CDT trail system from the Rec-                 and enjoyment of horses in the back               Charlie Russell Back Country
reational Trails Program (RTP) through                country/wilderness and (2) to assist the     Horsemen are also proud of Mark Him-
Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks has                    various government agencies in their         mel, BCHA’s new Vice Chairman. Great
made our chore easier over the past                   maintenance of said resources and (3)        job, Mark.
three years.                                          to educate, encourage and solicit active
4                                                               Decker Dispatch
Decker Dispatch - Back Country Horsemen of Montana
National Director’s Column
                        By John Chepulis (Beartooth BCH) barcdiamond@gmail.com
                        National Director, BCH Montana

                            Back Country Horsemen of               • Posting on Facebook
                        America Board Members met for the          • Better communication
                        second time April 25-28, via Zoom,         Wednesday, April 28th, Scott Walker, Chairman of Back
                        to conduct its Annual Board Meet- Country Horsemen of British Columbia, gave a very interest-
                        ing. It was supposed to be held in ing presentation about BCHBC, which was founded in 1989.
                        person at Kansas City, MO, but was They have 21 chapters and 800 members at present. Look
canceled for the second time because of the COVID pandem- them up at www.bchorsemen.org.
ic. Hopefully we can meet in person again at the 2022 Con-         Next was a discussion by past BCHA chairmen address-
vention which will be held April 10-13, 2022, in Kansas City, ing the history of BCHA during their time in office. This dis-
MO.                                                            cussion was very entertaining and educational.
     Sunday afternoon, April 25th, all National Directors           The Lifetime Achievement Award was presented to
were asked to participate in a call to get familiar with Zoom Mike McGlenn, past BCHA chairman from Washington, and
and then to review our responsibilities and governance pol- the Double Diamond Award was presented to BCH of Virgin-
icy. We then reviewed our meeting documents which were ia, Golden Horseshoe Chapter.
available on the new BCHA shared Google Drive, and be-             The 2021 – 2022 Budget Proposal was approved, then
came familiar with them. After a question and answer period final nominations and elections. Elected were:
we were excused for the day.                                       Chairman-----------------Sherry Copeland, MO
     Monday, April 26th, the BCHA meeting officially began         Vice Chairman-----------Mark Himmel, MT
with the agenda being presented, a memorial to our depart-         Treasurer-----------------Latifia Rodriguez, CO
ed members, the 2020 National Board Meeting minutes, ex-           EC Non-Director--------Brad Pollman, MT
ecutive committee reports, treasurer report, then on to com-       EC Director--------------Jim Allen, SD
mittee reports which took up the better part of the day. All       Congratulations to all.

                                                                    John
committee reports are posted to the BCHA Shared Drive on
Google.
New Business discussed on Monday:
     • Governance Policy changes to change the
         name of the Public Liaison Committee to                                                       Dana P. Damron
         the Partnership Committee and to refine its                                                   shares his
         makeup and operation.                                                                         expertise and
     • Investment Policy Statement, investing the                                                      insights on riding
         Legacy Fund with Stifel.                                                                      on some of the
     • 2021 – 2022 proposed budget.                                                                    most scenic trails
     • No resolutions.
                                                                                                       in the world. The
     • Voting will take place on Wednesday. There
         was no unfinished business.
                                                                                                       Parks’ vast trail
     Tuesday, April 27th began with Essential Knowl-                                                   systems were
edge for a Successful Back Country Horsemen. After-                                                    created with horse
words there was a director round table discussion by                                                   riders in mind.
regions consisting of:                                                                                 This guidebook
     • Southwest, (AR, AL, FL, GA, KY, NC, SC, TN,                                                     is designed
         VA),                                                                                          for novice and
     • Northeast (IA, IL, IN, KS, MI, NM, MO, NY,                                                      experienced
         WI),                                                                                          horseback trail
     • Rockies (CO, MT, ND, NM, SD, UT, WY),
                                                                                                       riders alike;
     • Far West (AK, AZ, CA, ID, NV, OR, WA)
                                                                                                       with detailed
     I attended all, and participated in the Rockies
region discussion. These are just some of the items                                                    information about
discussed.                                                                                             the best trails for
     • E-bikes                                                                                         horses, trailhead
     • Mountain bikes                                                                                  parking, and tips
     • What can BCHA do for me                                                                         for a safe and
     • What can you do for BCHA                               Available for $15.95 from                enjoyable ride for
     • Be good collaborators with other user groups          www.farcountrypress.com                   both horse and
     • Attending work days in different States                                                         rider.
     • Major changes this past year                               Order yours today!
     • If you have questions, who do you call?
                                                      Decker Dispatch                                                      5
Decker Dispatch - Back Country Horsemen of Montana
Save the Date
    August 19-22, 2021
    Please join us for the BCHMT Monture Gathering
       With the past two conventions cancelled due to Covid, we have missed you. The
    BCHMT officers and state directors invite you to join us at the Monture trailhead.
    Everyone is welcome and can join us for any part of the weekend that they are able.

    Thursday: arrive after noon and ride
    Friday: ride, socialize around the campfire
    Saturday: ride, dinner and campfire
        The Monture Guard Station is about 8 miles north of Highway 200 near Ovando, MT.
    It is a trailhead for the south end of the Bob Marshall Wilderness Complex. We have
    permission to use the guard station and there is a very nice public trailhead. The public
    trailhead has several corrals as well as feed bunks and hitchrails. There are several trails
    in the area for all riding abilities.

        We are still in the planning process. Wade Murphy will teach a half-day horse train-
    ing clinic. He can have up to 10 riders so if you would like to ride in his clinic please
    let him know, 406.431.1717, wadeandlonnie@hotmail.com. Everyone is welcome to
    watch if they are interested. We will also have a packing demonstration. If you have a
    talent that you would like to demonstrate please let Greg Schatz know, 406.261.5450,
    gregschatzbuilder@gmail.com, and we’ll see if we can get you in the schedule.

       Dinner Saturday evening will be $10. All
    other meals are on your own. Please fill out the
    registration form found on the BCHMT website
    and send your registration and $10 to us before
    August 5, 2021.

             Watch bchmt.org
             for more details.

6                                        Decker Dispatch
Decker Dispatch - Back Country Horsemen of Montana
Devils Creek
By Jim Thramer, Back Country Horsemen of the Flathead

    With the effects of an unknown                      The original road to the trailhead      until October when trail use declined
virus circulating the country last year,           was a single lane that dead ended and        and started the dirt work by remov-
we were unsure if we could accomplish              was difficult, if not impossible, to turn    ing tree stumps, bringing in a dozer to
any projects. But, as the year went on, it         a six-horse or living quarters trailer       rough-in the loop and an excavator to
was determined that with proper social             around or allow the larger trailer to park   load dump trucks with debris. The win-
distancing we were able to complete a              overnight. Also adding to the problem        ter weather finally put a stop to finish-
major trailhead improvement on the                 were hikers who would park in front of       ing till spring when we will be adding
Middle Fork of the Flathead River.                 the hitch rails or in the turnaround area.   gravel as needed, seeding with grass-
    The trailhead is along Highway 2,              This made it extremely hard to navigate      es, installing parking signs and getting
which winds between the scenic south-              with a horse trailer.                        signed off with the Forest Service.
ern border of Glacier National Park and                 Our plan was to make a pull-                 We have one more trailhead im-
the Great Bear Wilderness. The trail-              through road to loop back and allow          provement on the South Fork of the
head is called Devils Creek and access-            trailer parking overnight, as well as a      Flathead this summer on Logan/Baptist
es the Great Bear Wilderness, which                signed area for hiker parking.               trailhead with a new location to be able
is part of the Bob Marshall Wilderness                  One of our members in the building      to access both trails from one trailhead
complex. Our chapter was able to win               trades had some equipment contrac-           with a loop road to be better for the big-
a RAC grant the year before to help im-            tors willing to help with the dirt work      ger trailers.
prove several trailheads in the area.              for a low cost for the BCHF. We waited

Nonprofit Bookkeeping [part three]
By Carey Monson, Treasurer, NorthWest Montana Back Country Horsemen                               The youth program
Use accounting software                                 • Accept donations                        committee would like
designed for nonprofits                                 • Connect donation apps
    One of the best decisions you can                   • Sync with your bank                     to thank the following
make to help the committees is invest-                  • Customize reports
ing in a nonprofit-specific accounting                  • Track grants
                                                                                                  for their generous
software solution.                                      This is an inexpensive solution with      donations.
    Bookkeeping for nonprofits differs             all the features needed to get up and
from that of for-profit organizations;             running; however, you may find it limit-
so why would you want to use the same              ing as the organization begins expand-
software for each of them? The unique              ing.
needs of nonprofits require a special-                  Intuit QuickBooks makes it easy
ized set of tools from accounting soft-            to automate custom reports for your
ware.                                              organization. This helps your organiza-
    Small organizations who are just               tion facilitate the transfer of effective
getting started may be able to get away            internal reports between departments.
with a general accounting software                 Specifically, custom reports keep you
solution. However, they will likely out-           on track with your regular meetings                  Shannon Friex
grow it incredibly quickly and start               with your development department.
looking for a new software investment.             Intuit QuickBooks is a great bookkeep-
    The best bookkeeping software for              ing software for nonprofits who are just
nonprofits will come with key features             getting their start. Because it is a small
such as:                                           solution, many organizations choose
    • FASB-ready reporting tem-                    to use this while finding their footing.
plates                                             Keep in mind that you will probably
    • Internal controls to protect fi-             outgrow this solution quickly and need
nancial data                                       to invest in a new solution soon.
    • Multi-year budget storage                    Conclusion
    • Human resources and payroll                      Nonprofits are unique. Therefore,
functions (not needed for BCH).                    bookkeeping for nonprofits is also
Intuit QuickBooks                                  unique. Taking steps like educating
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software allows you to:
                                                             Decker Dispatch                                                            7
Decker Dispatch - Back Country Horsemen of Montana
Mustang Chronicles: Training Chica (part two)
By Sandra O’Brien, Bitter Root Back Country Horsemen

     Sometimes, looking at my mus-
tang Chica with the herd of domestic
horses we have, other than a yearling
mustang who I don’t believe has spent
much time, if any, in the wild, I imag-
ine she is the same as the rest of her
adoptive herd. But she isn’t. She came
with a different language. It’s like she
speaks Spanish Basque and the rest of
the herd a kind of Standard English. A
very wild dash of something in a group
of horses who accept me hanging over
their backs, or lifting a back leg without
donning a halter or pulling a tail to help
stretch a back.
     She came speaking a totally differ-
ent language. Some will say a horse is
a horse. But when Chica came to live
here, she didn’t really seem to want to
interact and even now is kind of like
that stranger who doesn’t quite fit in
and looks awkward when the other
horses are close. Like someone who’s
moved into the neighborhood and has
strange customs. She is shy approach-
ing the lowest gelding in the herd for
a mutual neck scratching, or tolerating
one of the mares, who pushes over to
say hello. She appears to be frustrat-
ed by some interactions and maybe the
small nod she gives to acknowledge the
lead gelding isn’t even seen by him. And           and hard footed. I had her DNA test-         the instructions correctly, but she was
maybe she double-barreled the other                ed and her top three breeds are, in or-      my hero, working diligently at each task
mare because she is a domestic dullard             der – Peruvian Paso, Rocky Mountain,         presented. We trotted over poles and
and moved in on the hay when Chica                 and Mountain Pleasure. Though from           over the bridge, over a blue tarp and
was clearly claiming it. In her language.          a line of gaited horses, she is not gait-    then forward and backward through
She picked up my dog Baxter when he                ed. She moves like water over stones         the “L”, side-passed both ways over a
didn’t pay attention to her signals. She           though, and I can imagine that we will       pole and then pivoted both ways in a
left no marks or bruises. She simply               one day be loping in Montana meadows         box. She stood still while I requested a
surprised him because he wasn’t pay-               and clambering over stony paths in the       “hold” and walked completely around
ing attention. A reminder that we are              Montana Wilderness.                          her and then she trotted snakelike
bound to have moments of miscommu-                      We are still working on our rela-       through the cones to a stop.
nication.                                          tionship in movement. Step by step, by            What language do we use? A nod,
     I still have not accomplished getting         step, we are exploring tuning our part-      a hip, a crouch, and lots of laughter,
a trim for my mustang Chica. She is still          nership to a finer level. I can ask for a    together and separately, acknowledg-
somewhat fearful of other people, and              circle around me, her wrapped around,        ing the differences, and yawns and lip
I am not fearless when it comes to her             as if in a body hug. We have moved           licking and big smiles recognizing our
feet; unless they are moving. When she             from a walk, to a trot, and now we are       sameness and our desire to connect.
moves, she is like music. She wears her            practicing a canter. She has learned to
hooves down when I work her each day               come to a call, across the arena. She        Sandra O’Brien is a member of Bitter Root
in the pebbly sand of the arena, so she            will also come over barrels or whatever      Back Country Horsemen and served as
is not too overgrown, but I know that              is in front of her, to arrive at my shoul-   its chapter’s treasurer in 2020. She has a
                                                                                                deep-rooted love for horses and has been
one of these days I will have to brave             der. We even competed, she and I. We
                                                                                                involved with them for nine years in Alaska’s
working on those beautiful, big boned              braved the world of technology and           and Montana’s wilderness areas.
feet. Mustangs in the wild survive be-             videoed ourselves to compete at liber-
cause of their feet. She is thick boned            ty. We didn’t place because I didn’t read

8                                                            Decker Dispatch
Decker Dispatch - Back Country Horsemen of Montana
Decker Dispatch   9
Decker Dispatch - Back Country Horsemen of Montana
Carrying on a Tradition of Volunteering to Preserve Our Wild Places
By Henry Glenn, Gallatin Valley Back Country Horsemen

     It all began in 1864 when many in             about 14-16 miles. Hellroaring Cabin,         was an early settler to the region and
the United States began to realize that            built in 1925, sits at 6,650 ft elevation     was quite the character and the subject
our wild places were worth preserving              on Hellroaring Creek about 15 miles           of a future article.
for future generations. Visionaries of             east of Jardine, MT and about four miles           Now that we have described the
that period could foretell what might              north of the YNP line. It is the largest of   cabins in slight detail we will tell you
happen if there weren’t protections                the three cabins and has three rooms. It      about work that Gallatin Valley Back
implemented. As land was cleared                   is the only cabin to have a kitchen and       Country Horsemen (GVBCH) have
for railroads and the settlers that fol-           bedroom along with a large living space.      done and continue to do to maintain the
lowed, the idea that natural resources             All cabins are equipped with wood             cabins. It all began in September 2010
were not inexhaustible began to ger-               stoves for heat and cooking. Hellroar-        when Clark Kinney organized a trip to
minate. George Perkins Marsh pub-                  ing Cabin has both a cookstove and a          Hellroaring Cabin to oil the cabin and
lished a book in 1864 titled MAN AND               stove in the living space for heat.           replace the tack shed roof.
NATURE that spoke directly about the                    Buffalo Fork Cabin sits in the Buf-           In 2011 we went to Slough Creek
issue of exploiting and overusing Amer-            falo Fork Creek drainage to the east of       to rebuild a portion of the trail between
ica’s natural resources and extolled the           Hellroaring Cabin about a day’s ride and      the park line and the cabin that Slough
philosophy of “responsible steward-                about four miles north of YNP. It sits in a   Creek had washed out. The Nine Mile
ship” of public lands. Marsh’s words               beautiful valley with lush meadows and        Pack Train and several volunteers built
later helped to spawn the “conserva-               timber. This cabin has a loft and two         punchins and hauled 81,000 lbs of grav-
tion movement,” a period from 1890 to              stoves. It is the highest and oldest cabin,   el to reestablish the trail.
1920 when numerous Congressional                   being built in 1913 and sitting at 7,730           In 2013 we made a trip to Buffa-
acts aimed at government management                ft of elevation. To get from Hellroaring      lo Fork and over Bull Creek Divide to
and protection of America’s natural re-            to Buffalo Fork you have to cross the         Slough Creek in early September, clear-
sources were passed.                               divide into Telephone Basin with stun-        ing trails and inventorying both cabins.
     Through his efforts and others at             ning views in all directions. Telephone       We also made a trip packing in supplies
the time came the USDA Forest Service              Basin is a very high basin with water         to Hellroaring Cabin leaving from YNP
in about 1905. In the beginning rangers            and grass and is a place for the wildlife     and crossing the Hellroaring swinging
stayed out in tents and had to provide             to escape the heat and bugs of summer         bridge over the Yellowstone River.
their own food, supplies, horses, and              while grazing on the lush grass that is            In 2014 GVBCH helped with a big
many other necessities. Soon the For-              found there. From there you drop down         project to replace a sill log that had rot-
est Service could see that to properly             into Buffalo Fork drainage over a very        ted at Buffalo Fork Cabin. We cooked
manage the forest there would need                 abrupt edge and wind your way down            for a large crew and finished the work
to be “comfortable” accommodations                 via the many switch backs in the trail.       in a week. We also went back a week
provided. It took until 1964 for peo-              If you arrive late the sun will already be    later to clean up and repair the pas-
ple to realize that forest management              gone from the valley floor.                   ture fence and the tack shed. In that
alone would not protect the very wild                   Slough Creek Cabin was built in          same year we helped pack the Montana
and special places. That year congress             1920 and sits at 6,800 ft. It is still fur-   FWP’s wolf biologist in to do research
passed the Wilderness Act to protect               ther east and lies at the south end of        and reconnaissance on wolf numbers in
exceptionally wild and special places              Frenchy’s Meadow, again about a day’s         the A-B Wilderness that turned into the
in perpetuity. Montana is blessed with             ride from Buffalo Fork and four miles         trip from hell with a horse accident with
several designated Wilderness areas.               north of YNP. But to get there from           the wolf biologist and her horse. Left us
The Absarokee-Beartooth Wilderness,                Buffalo Fork Cabin you have to cross          a bit shaken but all survived and made a
which this article is about, was estab-            Bull Creek divide on Lookout Moun-            full recovery.
lished in 1978. Gallatin Valley Back               tain which correctly received its name             In 2015 we made two trips. The first
Country Horsemen was established                   because of the stunning views it pro-         trip was to Buffalo Fork Cabin to repair
in 1985 as a chapter of Back Country               vides. Leaving the Buffalo Fork val-          the foundation and wood box that a
Horsemen of Montana and eventual-                  ley you have a very steep climb with          porcupine had gnawed on. We had an-
ly part of Back Country Horsemen of                breathtaking views of the valley as you       other horse wreck with a pack horse,
America.                                           wind your way up to the divide north of       but no people or horses were injured,
     So this story begins with three cab-          Lookout Mountain. Then it is off down         well maybe a little pride. In September
ins built by rangers in the early part of          Bull Creek, a heavily forested drainage       of 2015 we packed supplies into Slough
the 20th Century. These three cabins               that has old growth timber and, fre-          Creek from YNP via the wagon trail up
lie north of Yellowstone National Park             quently, lots of blown down timber so         Slough Creek. We then went across
(YNP) in the Absarokee-Beartooth Wil-              bring a good crosscut and know how            Bull Creek Divide going west to Buffalo
derness area. In those days the cabins             to use it. After Bull Creek flows into        Fork. What a day that was. We sawed so
were located so that a ranger on horse-            Slough Creek you are now in Frenchy’s         many trees in the old growth timber of
back could ride from trailhead to cab-             Meadow about five miles north of the          Bull Creek that we finally gave up. We
in or cabin to cabin in one day, usually           Slough Creek Cabin. Frenchy Duret             made it to Buffalo Fork Cabin at dark.

10                                                           Decker Dispatch
That day ended with a sore pack horse       to clear the trail and tried fishing for    forget the experience. They will always
from a twig getting under his blanket.      a couple of hours but no one caught a       have a little bit of the wilderness in
Since we had unloaded the freight at        fish. In September we went to Hellroar-     their heart and it will always remind us
the cabin we were able to put his pack      ing Creek Cabin to clear trails. We also    of those who had the vision and were
saddle on an empty pack mule and let        wanted to go to Carpenter Lake to fish      wise enough to set this beautiful part
him go out without a saddle.                one day. We headed out and immedi-          of God’s creation aside to remain un-
     In 2016 GVBCH made three trips         ately were inundated with down tim-         changed for generations to come.
with the main event being to replace        ber on the trail. We arrived at the lake
the south sill log on Hellroaring Cab-      about 2pm, too tired to fish and it was
in. After making a supply run to stock      too windy to cast a fly, so we took a nap
up on supplies for the upcoming crew        and headed back to the cabin via anoth-
that was replacing the log, we dug a        er route and only encountered a couple
new toilet hole and installed cribbing to   downed trees across the trail.
keep the varmints from digging under-            In 2019 we started the season out
neath the toilet. We then skidded in a      with a trip to Buffalo Fork and on the
new sill log to the cabin. It was 42 feet   way in I was sawing a big blow down
long and without Lawrence VanDyke’s         out of the trail when I got bee stung.
mules Clyde and Marvel it would have        We were going in to finish chinking the
not happened. Lots of hard work this        cabin so the varmints could not get in.
trip. The second trip was to support the    We were up on ladders working on the
large crew lead by Dusty Burns of the       gable end logs to fill all the holes. We
Forest Service. We fed a total of 11 men    also repaired the foundation by chink-
and women for most of a week. Later         ing some small holes with cement we
in September we went back to finish         had packed in. We also discovered that
chinking the foundation with cement.        the tack shed had five broken rafters
Lawrence and I had packed in sand from      from a heavy snow load so we set about
a sand bar about five miles from the        repairing them. Since we didn’t have a
cabin on Hellroaring Creek.                 jack with us we had to improvise and
     In August of 2017 three members        use poles to jack up the roof and scab
of GVBCH left for Buffalo Fork Cab-         some old lumber onto the rafters to
in. Seems as though a porcupine had         hold them until we get back to make a
gnawed into the tack shed floor and had     proper repair. We also repaired several
played havoc with everything inside.        broken corral poles and replaced about
We were able to put hardware cloth          10 of them. We cleared the trail to Tele-
under the boards we used to repair the      phone Basin of a lot of blow downs from
floor with and keep Mr. Porcupine out.      a recent wind storm. On the pack out
We also made a trip to Slough Creek         we followed a mama grizzly and her two
to prepare to rebuild the pasture fence     cubs for a couple of miles. The tracks
and to put new siding on the tack shed      were so fresh that I kept thinking we
that the Nine Mile crew had packed in       might catch up to them but we did not. In
the fall before.                            early September we packed a trail crew
     Starting in August of 2018 we          into Buffalo Fork and cooked for them
were back working on the tack shed at       while they cleared trails in the area. We
Slough Creek cabin. It has a heavy slid-    then packed them over the Bull Creek
ing door that is bear proof and it need-    Divide and down into Slough Creek. We
ed to be removed so we could replace        cut 43 trees that day and it rained most
the siding on that end. We then rehung      of the day. We were all very happy to
the door. We did not have the proper        see the Slough Creek Cabin as we had
tools or supplies to complete this the      ridden 14 miles in the rain. It was still
year prior. In late August we went to       raining when we packed out the next
Buffalo Fork to pack supplies and to try    day. In addition to the work mentioned
to keep a pack rat out of the cabin who     above, on every trip you have to clean
had gained entrance last winter. What       the cabins and cut firewood to fill the
a mess we found. It took four of us two     wood boxes. They are always left ready
hours to clean the cabin to even get in     to use for the next group.
and think about cooking and sleeping             Each person who enters the Absa-
in there. We rode up to Hidden Lake         rokee-Beartooth Wilderness will never

                                                      Decker Dispatch                                                        11
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12                                                         Decker Dispatch
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