Corporate Overview September 2019
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Forward-Looking Statements This presentation includes forward-looking statements that reflect our current views with respect to, among other things, our plans to develop and commercialize our product candidates, including our interpretation of preclinical and clinical studies and the success and timing of our product development activities and clinical trials, our intention to advance the development of certain product candidates, including SB206 for the treatment of molluscum, SB204 for the treatment of acne and SB414 for the treatment of atopic dermatitis, the expected financial and other benefits of existing and future financing arrangements, expansion of our network of business partners and collaborations, the future prospects of our business and our product candidates. These forward-looking statements are included throughout this presentation. We have used the words “anticipate,” “assume,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “future,” “will,” “seek,” “foreseeable”, “targeted” and similar terms and phrases to identify forward-looking statements in this presentation. The forward-looking statements contained in this presentation are based on management’s current expectations and are subject to substantial risks, uncertainty and changes in circumstances. Actual results may differ materially from these expectations due to risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to: risks and uncertainties in the clinical development process, including, among others, length, expense, ability to enroll patients, reliance on third parties, and that results of earlier research and preclinical or clinical trials may not be predictive of results, conclusions or interpretations of later research or trials; risks related to the regulatory approval process, which is lengthy, time-consuming and inherently unpredictable; risks related to the manufacture of clinical trial materials and commercial supplies of any potentially approved product candidates, including the manufacture of our NVN1000 active pharmaceutical ingredient in our primary facility, our internal manufacturing capabilities and our ability to transfer technology and processes as contemplated by the manufacturing agreement; our ability to secure the grants described within and any other grants, including the amount and timing of any grants to support funding for a women’s health product candidate; our ability to obtain substantial additional funding for the further advancement and development of our product candidates; our ability to identify and enter into strategic relationships for the further development and potential commercialization of our product candidates; the risk we will note be able to utilize the full amount under the facility with Aspire Capital Fund LLC on favorable timing or price terms or otherwise; and other risks and uncertainties described in our annual report filed with the SEC on Form 10-K for the twelve months ended Dec. 31, 2018, and in any subsequent filings with the SEC. Any forward-looking statement made by us in this presentation speaks only as of the date of this presentation. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or review any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by any applicable securities laws. 2
Science & Technology Macromolecular platform to achieve stable, tunable and druggable delivery of nitric oxide Stable Tunable Druggable Real-Time Nitric Oxide Release Extended Tail Initial Burst New Chemical Entity (NCE) Proprietary platform enabling development of NCEs with Proprietary formulations, Multiple drug candidates with sustained delivery of nitric targeted to each indication, unique nitric oxide delivery and oxide enable tunable dosing proven target engagement 3
Topical Berdazimer Sodium Formulation Science • Nitric oxide (NO), an endogenous small molecule, provides localized immunity against foreign organisms by acting both as a short-lived immune modulator and a direct broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent.1 • Until recently, the development of topical NO treatments was limited by the inability to store and safely deliver NO to the site of infection or inflammation. • Berdazimer sodium is a macromolecule comprised of a polysiloxane backbone with covalently bound N-diazeniumdiolate NO donors. • Coadministration with a hydrogel promotes NO release from the macromolecule at the time of application.1 − Formulation engineering specific to disease target − Illustrative example from Novan’s SB206 molluscum Phase 2 trial: Two components: Hydroalcoholic gel with nitric (1) Berdazimer sodium alcohol gel oxide release, targeting viral (2) pH buffered hydrogel skin infections 1. Stasko N, McHale K, Hollenbach SJ, Martin M, Doxey R. Nitric oxide-releasing macromolecule exhibits broad-spectrum antifungal activity and utility as a topical treatment for superficial fungal infections. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2018;62(7):e01026-17. doi:10.1128/AAC.01026-17. 4
Development Pipeline Product Indication Preclinical Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3 Candidates DERMATOLOGY SB206 Molluscum Atopic Dermatitis SB414 Psoriasis SB204 Acne Vulgaris SB208 Tinea Pedis MEN’S AND WOMEN’S HEALTH SB206 Genital Warts WH504 High-Risk HPV WH602 High-Risk HPV GASTROENTEROLOGY Undisclosed Various 5
Molluscum Overview Contagious skin infection caused by • Prevalence of ~6 million in the the molluscipoxvirus, a double- US1,2,3 stranded DNA virus − ~1-2 million diagnosed annually − ~90% of patients below the age of 18 • Typically present with 10-30 lesions, up to 100 in severe cases − Avg. time to resolution is 13 months2 • No FDA-approved treatments indicated for molluscum 1. QuintilesIMS. Market Opportunity Assessment EGW, Common Warts and Molluscum, March 2017 (Jul’14-Jun’16 Study Period) 2. Olsen JR et al. Lancet Infect Dis. 2015;15:190-5. 3. Sell-side analyst reports 6
No FDA-Approved Treatments Indicated for Molluscum Choice of 1st Line Description Side-Effects/Limitations Treatment1 Physical ▪Curettage, cryotherapy, laser ▪Pain, anxiety, burning, 29% Therapies surgery erythema, dyspigmentation ▪Applied with wooden end of ▪Blistering agent Cantharidin cotton-tipped swab 20% ▪Erythema, pruritus ▪Compounding pharmacies Off-Label ▪Imiquimod ▪Limited efficacy 33% Rx’s ▪Retinoids ▪Erythema, burning, pruritus ▪Home remedies ▪Unproven efficacy OTC 15% ▪ZymaDerm, salicylic acid ▪Some irritation SB206, as the most advanced take-home topical product candidate in development, if approved, could potentially gain substantial share of the ~50% of patients currently receiving off-label Rx’s or OTC therapies 1. IQVIA Quant Survey (n=101, 51 peds; 50 derms) – physician choice for pediatric patients 7
SB206 Anti-Viral Mechanism of Action Publications demonstrate Non-clinical and Translation into other Non-clinical and nitric oxide’s ability to clinical HPV data (e.g. double-stranded DNA clinical data support inhibit viral replication EGW) viruses molluscum ▪ Double-stranded DNA- ▪ Novan’s nitric oxide ▪ Inhibition demonstrated ▪ Novan’s nitric oxide viruses: technology has in HPV is hypothesized technology has demonstrated: to be translatable to demonstrated: − Human other double-stranded papillomavirus (HPV) − The ability to inhibit DNA virus families: − The ability to inhibit HPV amplification vaccinia, a pox virus, − Herpes simplex virus and replication in − Poxviridae (e.g. amplification and (HSV) nonclinical models molluscipoxvirus) replication in vitro ▪ Single-stranded RNA − Efficacy in a Phase 2 − Adenoviridae − Efficacy in a Phase 2 viruses: clinical trial against clinical trial against external genital warts − Polymoviridae molluscum − Coxsackievirus contagiosum − Dengue virus Sources: Colasanti, M. et al. S-Nitrosylation of Viral Proteins: Molecular Bases for Antiviral Effect of Nitric Oxide IUBMB Life; 1999 (48) 25-31. Kroen, KD. J Clin Invest. 1993;91(6):2446-2452.; Karupiah, G; et al. Science. 1993;261(5127):1445-1448. Saura, M; et al. Immunity. 1999;10:21-28. Takhampunya, R; et al. J Gen Virol. 2006;87:3003-3011. McHale, K et al. In Vitro and In Vivo Efficacy of Nitric Oxide-Releasing Antiviral Therapeutic Agents Society for Investigative Dermatology Annual Meeting 2016 . 8
SB206 Phase 2 Molluscum: Efficacy Results (Dec 2018) Primary Endpoint: Complete Clearance of All Lesions1 Secondary Endpoint: % Change from Baseline Lesion Count (mITT) *p
SB206 Phase 2 Molluscum: Safety Results (Dec-18) SB206 SB206 SB206 SB206 Vehicle Overall 4% BID 8% BID 12% BID 12% QD Safety Population1 66 46 48 47 47 254 Completed Study 61 (92.4%) 38 (82.6%) 40 (83.3%) 39 (83.0%) 43 (91.5%) 160 (85.1%) TEAE2 Leading to Discontinuation 0 3 (6.5%) 2 (4.2%) 2 (4.3%) 0 7 (2.8%) Subjects with at least one TEAE 19 (28.8%) 19 (41.3%) 24 (50.0%) 20 (42.6%) 19 (40.4%) 101 (39.8%) Application site erythema 0 3 (6.5%) 6 (12.5%) 6 (12.8%) 5 (10.6%) 20 (10.6%) Application site pruritus 0 1 (2.2%) 1 (2.1%) 4 (8.5%) 2 (4.3%) 8 (4.3%) Application site pain 0 2 (4.3%) 3 (6.3%) 3 (6.4%) 4 (8.5%) 12 (6.4%) 1. Safety Population: consists of all subjects who are administered study drug 2. TEAE: Treatment Emergent Adverse Event 10
SB206 Phase 2 Molluscum (12% QD): Patient Photo Before and After * All 19 lesions not visible in photo; no Adverse Events reported for patient; 100% compliance reported by patient 11
SB206 Pivotal Phase 3 Trials (B-SIMPLE11, B-SIMPLE22) in Molluscum • Multi-center, randomized, double-blind, vehicle-controlled, parallel group trials to evaluate the efficacy Description and safety of SB206 12% QD for the treatment of molluscum • 340 subjects per pivotal trial • 2:1 (active:vehicle) randomization • 14 day wash out period prior to randomization Trial Design • Subjects or their caregivers will apply SB206 12% or Vehicle Gel once daily for a minimum of 4 weeks and up to 12 weeks to all treatable lesions (baseline and new) • Visits at Screening/Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12 and safety follow-up at Week 24 Key Inclusion • Males and females, 6 months of age and older Criteria • 3-70 lesions at baseline Primary • Proportion of subjects with complete clearance of all treatable molluscum lesions at Week 12 Endpoint Secondary & • Proportion of subjects with complete clearance of all treatable molluscum lesions at each visit • Proportion of subjects achieving ≥75% reduction from baseline in number of molluscum lesions Exploratory • Mean % change from baseline in number of molluscum lesions at every visit Endpoints • Time to complete clearance 1. B-SIMPLE1 2. B-SIMPLE2 12
Molluscum: Execution of Pivotal Phase 3 • End-of-Phase 2 FDA meeting with FDA completed with written minutes Top line efficacy and received ‘within one day’ during March 2019 safety results: expected ‘no later • Patient enrollment and dosing in “B- SIMPLE” (Berdazimer Sodium In than’ early 1Q 2020 Molluscum Patients with Lesions) Phase 3 well underway in multiple sites • Patient enrollment completed as of August 13, 2019 13
Atopic Dermatitis Overview • ~22M Americans suffer from mild-to-moderate AD1 − ~80% of disease burden • Typically patients are treated first line with topical therapies − Corticosteroids, calcineurin inhibitors and PDE4 inhibitors • Nitric oxide targets the NLRP3 inflammasome and has the ability to impact multiple mechanisms of the disease2 1. https://nationaleczema.org/research/eczema-facts/ 2. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2018 Aug;17(8):588-606. doi: 10.1038/nrd.2018.97. Epub 2018 Jul 20. Bruchard, M. et al. 2015. Nat. Immunol. 16(8):859-870.; Ting, J. et al. 2015 Nat. Immunol. 16(8):794-796.; Mishra B et al. Nat. Immunol. 2013; 14(1):52-60; Hollenbach, S. Effects of SB414 Cream on S. aureus and Tissue Cytokines in an Atopic Dermatitis Mouse Model. Presented at 2018 IID.. 14
Perceived Ranking of Atopic Dermatitis Treatments 7.0 6.0 High-Potency Topical Biologics Efficacy Corticosteroids (e.g. IL-13/IL-4 inhibitors) JAK/SYK Efficacy 5.0 Inhibitors Favorable SB414 Mid-Potency Topical Target Perceived 4.0 Corticosteroids Product Profile More Topical Calcineurin Inhibitors 3.0 Topical PDE4 Inhibitors Low-Potency Topical Corticosteroids 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 MorePerceived Favorable Safety Safety Note: Novan market research was derived from a survey of n=13 key opinion leaders in the atopic dermatitis space. The classes were rated on a scale of 1-7 (1 is least efficacious or unfavorable, 7 is most efficacious or favorable) for their perceived efficacy and safety in the treatment of atopic dermatitis regardless of the severity, location, or duration restriction on the label. 15
SB414 Phase 1b Trial Design for Atopic Dermatitis • Multi-center, randomized, double-blind, vehicle-controlled trial to evaluate the PK/PD, safety, and Description tolerability of SB414 for the treatment of atopic dermatitis • 48 subjects • 2:1 (active:vehicle) randomization • Active arms: SB414 2%, SB414 6% Trial Design • 14 day wash out period prior to randomization • Subjects will apply the study drug (SB414 or Vehicle) to affected areas twice daily for 2 weeks (14 days) Key Inclusion • Male or female, 18 years of age and older Criteria • EASI score >1 and ≤21, involving ≥5% body surface area (BSA) • Assess IL-4, IL-5, IL-13, and other key inflammatory cytokines • Safety and cutaneous tolerability (investigator and subject assessment) Study • Systemic exposure via PK assessments of NVN1000 on Day 1 and Day 14 Objectives • Efficacy as measured by EASI (Eczema Area and Severity Index) score and Itch NRS (a 10-point numerical rating scale reported by the patient) 16
SB414 Phase 1b Atopic Dermatitis Trial Results (Aug 2018) Vehicle SB414 2% SB414 6% (N=14) (N=17) (N=17) Fold Change in Biomarkers over Vehicle at Wk 2 IL-4R - -2.5* -1.7 IL-5 - -7.1* -4.2 Confirmation of key IL-13 - -10.5* -3.6 biomarker IL-17A - -7.4* -1.0 downregulation IL-22 - -7.5* -1.8 Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) at Wk 2 Mean Change -1.0 -1.2 -1.8 Larger reductions in SB414 treated Median % Reduction 15.8% 28.6% 25.8% groups Pruritus (Itch) Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) at Wk 2 ≥ 3-point reduction (%) 43% 71% 59% Strong anti-pruritic ≥ 4-point reduction (%) 29% 59% 41% effect Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE) General Disorders and Administration Site 2 (14.3%) 0 (0%) 2 (11.8%) Low TEAEs Conditions (%) 17
Biomarker Results: LS vs NL Transcriptome Improvement from Baseline (FCH>2, FDR
SB414 Atopic Dermatitis Path Forward • In August 2018, announced promising clinical results Clinical startup − Clinical efficacy measures highly correlated with critical and disease-relevant biomarker changes procedures for • Initiated non-clinical studies in 2Q 2019 Phase 2 program to support Phase 2 program launch targeted to initiate • Phase 2 trial design in 4Q 2019 − 2-3 active treatment arms − Ages 12 and up − 100-150 patients − ≥8 weeks of treatment 19
SB204 Acne Vulgaris Path Forward • In January of 2017, announced mixed top-line results from two One additional identically designed Phase 3 pivotal clinical trials pivotal Phase 3 trial in moderate-to- • Several areas identified to optimize trial execution for confirmatory severe acne patients Phase 3 trial most pragmatic path • Advancing SB204 to occur as additional capital is obtained, with forward timeline to be determined 20
Nitric Oxide has Broad Applicability Dermatology Women’s Health Current Late-Stage Candidates Gastroenterology Ophthalmology N Respiratory O Urology, Cardiology, Oncology, etc. Platform Technology 21
Key Activities and Milestones: Recent and Targeted SB206 Molluscum SB414 Atopic Dermatitis SB204 Acne Platform Corporate & Partnerships GI diseases added as a field of Initiate SB206 Phase 3 trials in Initiate SB414 Phase 2 clinical startup 1Q19 2Q19 2H19 focus molluscum procedures in atopic dermatitis End of Phase 2 meeting (and Execute agreement with drug Last patient completes treatment in 1Q19 2Q19 4Q19 minutes) for SB206/molluscum substance CMO SB206 Phase 3 trials in molluscum Secured up to $35M in product- Complete enrollment in SB206 Phase 3 2Q19 based financing from Reedy 4Q19 trials in molluscum Creek Investments LLC 2018 2019 2020 SB414 Phase 1b top line Formation of a Women’s Health unit SB206 Phase 3 top line results in 3Q18 4Q18 1Q201 results in atopic dermatitis and collaboration with Health Decisions molluscum (12-week treatment) Executed agreement with drug 3Q18 SB204 FDA clarity for acne 4Q18 product CMO, Orion Corporation Extension of nitric oxide SB206 Phase 2 top line results in 4Q18 4Q18 partnership with Sato in Japan molluscum 1. No later than the early part of the first quarter of 2020 22
Patent Approach • API − Co-condensed Silica Compound − Co-condensation Process Anti-Viral − Water-soluble Polyglucosamine − Tunable Nitric Oxide-Releasing Macromolecules Topicals • Formulation − Alcohol Gel Anti-Inflammatory − Method of Manufacture of Alcohol Gel Anti-Fungal − Alcohol Gel/Hydrogel Admixture Formulation Core Nitric Oxide Releasing − Ointment Technology − Ointment/Hydrogel Admixture − Self-emulsifying Cream − Low-alcohol Gel and Admixture − Nail Coatings − Bath Compositions Multi-Factorial • Therapeutic Use Diseases − Sebum Reduction − Treating a Skin Ailment − Topical Anti-viral − Treating an Infection 23
Over 25 issued US patents, over 35 issued non-US patents and over 60 pending applications throughout the world Issued Patents Covered Patent Life (Pending Applications) NitricilTM Technology US, Canada, Japan, Australia, Italy, (US, Canada, Composition of Matter to 2026 EUR) ➢ Family of Compounds – 8,282,967 ➢ NVN1000 Composition – 8,956,658 US, China, Switzerland, Germany, Spain, Method of Manufacture to 2032 France, Great Britain, Ireland, Italy Formulation Science Formulation Composition and Manufacture to 2032 or 2033 US, Australia, China, Japan (US, Canada, Brazil, ➢ Gels EUR) ➢ Ointments Admixture Composition to 2034 US, Australia (US, Japan, China, Australia, ➢ Hydroalcoholic gels Canada, Brazil, South Korea, EUR) ➢ Creams Therapeutic Uses US, Germany, Spain, France, Great Britain, Ireland, Italy, Australia, China, Japan, South Methods of Reducing Sebum Production to 2031 Korea, Mexico (Canada, Brazil) Topical Antiviral Compositions and Methods of Using the US (US, Australia, Canada, China, EUR, Japan, Same to 2035 South Korea) 24
Operational & Business Model Update • Drug Substance and Drug Product Manufacturing − Secured Orion as drug product partner; technology transfer on-going1 − Secured third party for drug substance; technology transfer on-going2 • Real Estate3 − Executed a non-binding letter of intent with a third party with the goal of negotiating an agreement that releases Novan from current lease − Objective is to reach a binding agreement no later than the end of 3Q 2019 − A successful transaction would lead to a reduction in legacy infrastructure and associated costs • Integration of Additional External Expertise − MedPharm: strategic partner on analytics and formulation science2 − Cilatus: strategic partner on supply chain, manufacturing and engineering 1. Novan Extends Technical Production Capacity and Reaches Agreement with Orion Corporation 2. Novan Expands External Business Partner Network 25 3. Novan Takes Steps to Reduce Real Estate Footprint
Corporate and Financial Information • Formed in 2008; technology spun out of University of North Carolina Chapel Hill • Publicly listed on the Nasdaq stock exchange in September 2016 (ticker: NOVN) • Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash: ~$32.8M as of 6/30/19 • $95.8M of total capital raised since Jan. 2018 − $35.2M common equity − $60.6M non-dilutive transactions: • $13.4M from Sato Pharmaceuticals1 • $35.0M from Reedy Creek Investments LLC2 • $12.0M from Ligand Pharmaceuticals • ~$223K from National Institutes of Health (NIH) • $25.0M equity financing structure agreed with Aspire Capital Fund LLC in Sep. 2019 • Cash runway3: − Through top line results of the molluscum Phase 3 − Into 2Q 2020 with receipt of $10M contingent payment from Reedy Creek 1. Includes $4.4M contractual 3rd installment of upfront payment expected in 4Q 2019 2. Includes $10.0M contingent payment on successful Ph 3 results 3. Please reference Form 10-Q filed with the SEC for the quarter ended 6/30/19; excludes any potential utilization of the Aspire Capital Common Stock Purchase Agreement 26
Leadership Team Robert A. Ingram Executive Chairman G. Kelly Martin Paula Brown Stafford Chief Executive Officer President, Chief Operating Officer Carri Geer, PhD Elizabeth Messersmith, PhD SVP, Chief Technology Officer SVP, Chief Development Officer John M. Gay Tomoko Maeda-Chubachi, MD VP, Finance and Corporate Controller VP, Medical Dermatology 27
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