CENTRELINK BENEFIT UPDATE - Presented by Tom Cobban 7 October 2020 - Berrill & Watson
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JobSeeker ▪ Jobseeker was previously called Newstart ▪ Newstart base rate was $280 per week for a single JOBSEEKER: person ▪ $255 per week each for a couple COVID-19 ▪ From March 2020, Jobseeker was effectively doubled by the introduction of the Coronavirus supplement of $275 per week.
▪ CURRENT: ▪ Single - $1,115.70 per fortnight ▪ Couple - $1,060.50 per fortnight (each) JOBSEEKER: ▪ FROM 25 SEPTEMBER 2020 - 31 DECEMBER 2020 RATES ▪ Single - $815.70 per fortnight ▪ Couple - $760.80 per fortnight (each) ▪ FROM 1 JANUARY 2021 ▪ ???
▪ CURRENT: ▪ Income free threshold: up to $106 per fortnight ▪ 50 cents per dollar reduction: $106-$256 per fortnight JOBSEEKER: ▪ 60 cents per dollar reduction: >$256 per fortnight INCOME TEST ▪ FROM 25 SEPTEMBER 2020 ▪ Income free threshold: up to $300 per fortnight ▪ 60 cents per dollar reduction: >$300 per fortnight
▪ CURRENTLY: SUSPENDED ▪ FROM 25 SEPTEMBER 2020: REINTRODUCED ▪ Exempt threshold: single • $268,000 (homeowner) • $482,500 (non-homeowner) JOBSEEKER: ▪ Exempt threshold: couple • $401,500 (homeowner) ASSETS TEST • $616,000 (non-homeowner) ▪ Thereafter, there is a reduction of $3 per fortnight per $1,000 assets ▪ Cut off: single • $583,000 (homeowner) • $797,500 (non-homeowner) ▪ Cut off: couple • $876,500 (homeowner) • $1,091,000 (non-homeowner)
JOBSEEKER: ▪ Mutual obligations(eg job search) - reinstated with OTHER MATTERS some limits from 4/8/20 ▪Waiting periods-the usual 1 week waiting period waived from 12/3/20 - now extended to 31/12/20
Disability Support Pension (DSP) ▪ The DSP payment rates and income/assets tests DSP: have remained unchanged during the COVID-19 pandemic COVID-19
▪ Single: o Base rate: $860.60 per fortnight; o With supplements (pension & energy): $944.30 per fortnight DSP: ▪ Couple: RATES o Base rate: $1,297.40 per fortnight (combined); o With supplements (pension & energy): $1,423.60 per fortnight (combined)
▪ Income free threshold: o Single: up to $178 per fortnight o Couple: up to $316 per fortnight (combined) DSP: ▪ Thereafter: 50 cents per dollar reduction INCOME TEST ▪ Cut off: o Single: $2,066 per fortnight o Couple: $3,163.20 per fortnight (combined)
▪ CURRENTLY: SUSPENDED ▪ FROM 25 SEPTEMBER 2020: REINTRODUCED ▪ Exempt threshold: single o$268,000 (homeowner) o$482,500 (non-homeowner) DSP: ▪ Exempt threshold: couple ASSETS TEST o$401,500 (homeowner) o$616,000 (non-homeowner) ▪ Thereafter, there is a reduction of $3 per fortnight per $1,000 assets ▪ Cut off: single o$583,000 (homeowner) o$797,500 (non-homeowner) ▪ Cut off: couple o$876,500 (homeowner) o$1,091,000 (non-homeowner)
▪ DSP’s increase by the Pensioner & Beneficiary Living DSP: Cost Index INDEXATION ▪ This rate is benchmarked against the Male Total Average Weekly Earnings ▪ It is higher than the CPI.
JobKeeper ▪ JobKeeper payments were introduced from JOBKEEPER: 30/3/20 to support businesses to maintain employees in their employ during COVID-19. COVID-19 ▪ They are not part of Centrelink payments.
▪ ‘Eligible employers’ i.e. those with turnovers that had or were likely to reduce by at least: o 15% (charities); o 30% (turnover under $1 billion); or o 50% (turnover of $1 billion+). ▪ The payments are made to ‘eligible employees’: o their employer is an eligible employer; and JOBKEEPER: o employed since March 2020; and ELIGIBILITY o currently employed or stood down; and o employed full time, part time or long term (12+ months) casual; and o Australian resident ▪ Self-employed people are also eligible if their business meets the above turnover test.
▪Currently: $1,500 per fortnight ▪ From 28 September 2020 – 3 January 2021: o Tier 1: $1,200 per fortnight (80 hours work per 4 weeks pre 1/3/20 or 1/7/20) JOBKEEPER: o Tier 2: $750 per fortnight (
JOBKEEPER: ▪ JobKeeper payments are not subject to income INCOME & ASSET & assets tests such as Centrelink benefits are. TESTS
▪ Businesses must reassess their eligibility from 28 JOBKEEPER: September 2020 NEW ELIGIBILITY ▪ They must show a decline in turnover compared REQUIREMENTS to the relevant quarter in 2019/20 ▪ The relevant employment relationship date is 1 July 2020
DSP Eligibility Requirements ▪ To be eligible for Disability Support Pension (DSP) a person must: o be 16 years or older; AND o satisfy certain Australian Residence criteria; AND o have a permanent, physical, intellectual or psychiatric condition that: o is fully diagnosed, treated and stabilised; and o gets 20 points on the Impairment tables (see below); AND o have completed a Program of Support (POS); AND REQUIREMENTS: o be unable to work 15 hours or more per week (and unable to be retrained for such work)in the next 2 years. ▪ The only exceptions are: ▪ If the person has 20 points on one of the 15 impairment tables a (as opposed to 20 points accrued across several tables) - in which case they won’t have to undertake a Program of Support; OR ▪ When the person is taken to be eligible on the presenting medical evidence alone without the need for further assessment (‘manifest grants’) ie: o are permanently blind; o have a terminal illness (less than two years life expectancy and significantly reduced capacity to work); o have an intellectual disability with an IQ of less than 70; o need nursing home level care; o have category 4 HIV/AIDS; or o are in receipt of a DVA TPI pension.
▪Table 1 Functions requiring Physical Exertion and Stamina ▪Table 2 Upper Limb Function ▪Table 3 Lower Limb Function ▪Table 4 Spinal Function ▪Table 5 Mental Health Function DSP: ▪Table 6 Functioning related to Alcohol, Drug and Other Substance Use IMPAIRMENT ▪Table 7 ▪Table 8 Brain Function Communication Function TABLES ▪Table 9 ▪Table 10 Intellectual Function Digestive and Reproductive Function ▪Table 11 Hearing and other Functions of the Ear ▪Table 12 Visual Functions ▪Table 13 Continence Function ▪Table 14 Functions of the Skin ▪Table 15 Functions of Consciousness Source: Department of Social Services, Social Security Guide - Impairment Tables (DSP) http://guides.dss.gov. au/guide-social-security-law/1/1/i/10
▪In conjunction with SSRV we have prepared pro-forma reports for all 15 impairment tables covering “severe” impairment (20 points), “moderate” impairment (10 points) and “mild” impairment (five points). ▪To use the pro-formas: o identify which of the impairment tables are relevant to the applicant’s disabilities o print off the “severe”, “moderate” and “mild” pro-formas for those impairments and the letter to the doctor or clinical psychologist o take the pro-formas to the relevant treating specialists (or clinical psychologist in the case of mental health impairment) and ask them if they would be prepared to complete the “severe” form or, if not, the “moderate” or “mild” form. o It may also be useful to ask the treating GP to fill in the relevant pro-formas. ▪If the doctors fill in any of the forms, the forms should be checked to see if they satisfy the requirements for a DSP. DSP: ▪The forms can then be lodged with a DSP application. It would also be useful to get statements from any people who have provided any care and support to lodge with the application. HOW TO USE PRO ▪Centrelink will usually arrange a Job Capacity Assessment and maybe a Disability Medical Assessment. FORMA REPORTS ▪There is no time limit for a decision on a DSP application. It can take many months. In the meantime, applicants should register for a POS with an employment services provider (if not already done). TO PROVE ▪If a DSP application is rejected, there are rights of appeal: o an internal review with Centrelink ELIGIBILITY o then an external review to the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (Tier 1) o then a further external appeal to the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (Tier 2) *Time limits apply to each stage, so it is important to get advice straight away ▪If an application is rejected, it may be appropriate to get further medical evidence. More info: http://guides.dss.gov.au/guide-social-security-law https://www.humanservices.gov.au/individuals/services/centrelink/disability-support-pen- sion/eligibility https://www.humanservices.gov.au/individuals/enablers/how-we-assess-your- condi-tion-disability-support-pension/39871
DSP: LETTER TO DOCTOR/CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGIST TEMPLATE
DSP: MEDICAL REPORT 5 POINTS (FATIGUE)
DSP: MEDICAL REPORT 10 POINTS (FATIGUE)
DSP: MEDICAL REPORT 20 POINTS (FATIGUE)
Superannuation/Insurance & Centrelink ▪ If you are receiving or entitled to Centrelink benefits, you may also be entitled to access SUPER/INSURANCE some/all of your superannuation and you may also be eligible for disability insurance benefits & CENTRELINK: because of your health problems. INTRO ▪ However, its important to understand how payments for superannuation or insurance can affect your Centrelink benefits - for Jobseeker or DSP.
▪ If you have worked since 1992, you should have employment super SUPER: ▪ You may have had more than 1 super fund BENEFITS ▪ The benefits can include: o your account balance o a TPD insurance lump sum o monthly income protection insurance payments o death and terminal illness lump sums.
▪ Superannuation benefits are usually paid when you retire from the workforce (after age 55-60) or earlier if you satisfy ‘early release’ requirements ▪ Early release includes permanent incapacity and SUPER: temporary incapacity EARLY RELEASE ▪ Because of the Covid-19 measures, you can also get up to $10,000 out of your super by 31/12/20 if you are unemployed, on Centrelink payments or made redundant or had your working hours reduced by at least 20% since 1/1/20.
▪ Is usually an insurance lump sum paid in addition INSURANCE: to your superannuation account balance TOTAL & ▪ Standard definition-permanently unfit for your usual occupation or other suitable work given your PERMANENT skills and experience DISABILITY (TPD) ▪ If you have more than 1 super fund, you can have multiple TPD claims.
▪ Monthly payments usually upto 75% of your INSURANCE: income, capped at a monthly amount INCOME ▪ Standard definition-you are off for work for 30- 90 days and unfit to do your normal job PROTECTION ▪ Sometimes offset against Centrelink payments.
▪ You can have more than 1 super fund with TPD or income protection insurance cover INSURANCE: ▪ You might also have TPD or income protection OTHER insurance outside super e.g. private or through your employer.
▪ If you are entitled to receive income protection insurance payments, they will count towards the SUPER/ Centrelink income test (see Jobseeker and DSP INSURANCE: above) CENTRELINK ▪ Even with this, income protection claims can still be worthwhile-it depends on the amount of the INCOME TEST monthly payments and the Centrelink benefits ▪ Get advice.
▪ Superannuation lump sums (account balance or TPD) are exempt from the Centrelink assets test SUPER/ whilst the money remains in super. After any monies are withdrawn from super, they will count INSURANCE: towards the assets test. CENTRELINK ▪ Insurance TPD lump sums outside of superannuation do count towards the test (see ASSETS TEST Jobseeker and DSP above) ▪ If Centrelink try to apply a lump sum to the assets test and reduce your Centrelink payments, get advice.
▪ Contact Berrill & Watson for free advice and help with any Centrelink or Superannuation/Insurance matter ▪ Telephone - (03) 9448 8048/0409 508 970 (Tom) HELP! ▪ Email – info@berrillwatson.com.au ▪ DSP Toolkit – www.ssrv.org.au
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