1HFY2019 Results Andrew Harding - MD & CEO Pam Bains - CFO & Group Executive Strategy
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1HFY2019 Results Andrew Harding – MD & CEO Pam Bains – CFO & Group Executive Strategy 11 February 2019
1HFY2019 RESULTS Disclaimer NO RELIANCE ON THIS DOCUMENT NO OFFER OF SECURITIES This document was prepared by Aurizon Holdings Limited (ACN 146 335 622) (referred to Nothing in this presentation should be construed as a recommendation of or an offer to sell or a as “Aurizon” which includes its related bodies corporate (including Aurizon Operations solicitation of or subscription or invitation of an offer to buy or sell securities in Aurizon in any Limited). Whilst Aurizon has endeavoured to ensure the accuracy of the information jurisdiction (including in the United States), nor shall it or any part of it form the basis of or be contained in this document at the date of publication, it may contain information that has not relied on in connection with any contract or commitment whatsoever. This document is not a been independently verified. Aurizon makes no representation or warranty as to the prospectus and it has not been reviewed or authorized by any regulatory authority in any accuracy, completeness or reliability of any of the information contained in this document. jurisdiction. This document does not constitute an advertisement, invitation or document which Aurizon owes you no duty, whether in contract or tort or under statute or otherwise, with contains an invitation to the public in any jurisdiction to enter into or offer to enter into an respect to or in connection with this document, or any part thereof, including any implied agreement to acquire, dispose of, subscribe for or underwrite securities in Aurizon. representations or otherwise that may arise from this document. Any reliance is entirely at your own risk. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This document may include forward-looking statements which are not historical facts. Forward- DOCUMENT IS A SUMMARY ONLY looking statements are based on the current beliefs, assumptions, expectations, estimates and This document contains information in a summary form only and does not purport to be projections of Aurizon. These statements are not guarantees or predictions of future performance, complete and is qualified in its entirety by, and should be read in conjunction with, all of the and involve both known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are information which Aurizon files with the Australian Securities Exchange. Any information or beyond Aurizon’s control. As a result, actual results or developments may differ materially from opinions expressed in this document are subject to change without notice. Aurizon is not those expressed in the forward-looking statements contained in this document. Aurizon is not under any obligation to update or keep current the information contained within this under any obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or document. Information contained in this document may have changed since its date of circumstances that arise after publication. Past performance is not an indication of future publication. performance. NO INVESTMENT ADVICE NO LIABILITY This document is not intended to be, and should not be considered to be, investment advice To the maximum extent permitted by law in each relevant jurisdiction, Aurizon and its directors, by Aurizon nor a recommendation to invest in Aurizon. The information provided in this officers, employees, agents, contractors, advisers and any other person associated with the document has been prepared for general informational purposes only without taking into preparation of this document, each expressly disclaims any liability, including without limitation account the recipient’s investment objectives, financial circumstances, taxation position or any liability arising from fault or negligence, for any errors or misstatements in, or omissions from, particular needs. Each recipient to whom this document is made available must make its this document or any direct, indirect or consequential loss howsoever arising from the use or own independent assessment of Aurizon after making such investigations and taking such reliance upon the whole or any part of this document or otherwise arising in connection with it. advice as it deems necessary. If the recipient is in any doubts about any of the information contained in this document, the recipient should obtain independent professional advice. 2
1HFY2019 RESULTS PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW Safety performance Continuous focus on safety priorities had resulted in an encouraging improvement in results over the last six months TOTAL RECORDABLE INJURY FREQUENCY RATE (TRIFR)1 Incidents per million person-hours worked 10.33 -9% 9.88 9.75 8.92 8.43 7.12 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 1HFY2018 2HFY2018 1HFY2019 1. TRIFR includes employees and contractors 4
1HFY2019 RESULTS PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW Update on key priorities Progress has been made on key priorities PRIORITY › UT5 Final Decision (FD) issued 6 December 2018 Engagement continues with all stakeholders › Operational Efficiency Improvement Precision Railroading in execution Key technology programs progressing Restructure of support areas continuing › Enterprise Agreements (EA) Two EAs completed and two approved in employee ballots Three Queensland EAs continue bargaining › Intermodal Queensland Intermodal transferred to Linfox Acacia Ridge sale subject to Federal Court proceedings 5
1HFY2019 RESULTS PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW FY2019 Half Year highlights1 Non-Network result in line with expectations given loss of Cliffs in Bulk and maintenance activities in Coal. Network result reflects the UT5FD, including partial true up from FY2018 FINANCIAL RESULTS CASHFLOW › Underlying EBIT down 16% to $406m › Free cash flow (FCF) $371m up 8% › Network EBIT $203m impacted by UT5 true ups › Non Network EBIT (ex redundancy2) $217m › Total Above Rail volumes down 5% SHAREHOLDER RETURNS › Bulk: cessation of Cliffs contract › Interim dividend 11.4 cents - 100% payout of underlying › Coal: protected industrial action (PIA) and weather impacts continuing NPAT › Network volumes flat › Statutory NPAT $227m › ROIC 10% › Operating Ratio 72.1% UNDERLYING EBIT BRIDGE – GROUP ($M) 485 12 6 46 15 406 1HFY2018 Coal Bulk Network Other 1HFY2019 1. Continuing operations 2. Total redundancy costs 1HFY2019 $14m 6
1HFY2019 RESULTS PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW Coal update Operating in a positive demand environment, Coal is investing in fleet for capability today and future volume growth › Maintenance investment in FY2019 and fleet reliability program delivers performance improvements and supports expected future volume growth INVESTING IN › ~$110m capital invested in Hunter Valley since FY2017 for MACH Energy and other growth FLEET tonnes, in addition to transfer of locomotives from Intermodal Interstate › Further investment (capex and opex) of ~$60m committed over the next two years to support volume growth in CQCN › Positive demand environment with a competitive haulage market › Recontracting environment evolving: › Tailoring operating solutions to customer requirements CONTRACT ENVIRONMENT › Opening dialogue with some existing customers in relation to tailored renewal solutions › Ongoing operational efficiency improvements, including targeted investments in technology, to preserve margins over the long term 7
1HFY2019 RESULTS PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW Bulk update After positive results, focus remains on the turnaround plan and growth opportunities CUSTOMER UPDATE GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES › Linfox › Three key growth priorities: Linehaul (hook and pull) commercial agreement in Queensland 1 Growth within existing operations: 10 year contract (5 + 5 year option) commenced - contract yield February 2019 - utilisation uplift - cost base reduction › Glencore Freighter New service on commercial terms 2 Growth through market share: Mixed freighter and concentrates contract - leveraging competitive advantage 3 year contract (1+1+1) commenced October 2018 - capturing greenfield growth › Mount Gibson 3 Growth through supply chain services and Haul ceased January 2019 due to end of mine life partnerships: - strategic partnerships › Graincorp - leveraging key assets and depots Queensland contract ceases November 2019 OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENTS › Labour productivity initiatives (e.g. Driver only operations in Queensland, rostering consolidation) › Outsourcing of non-core activities (e.g. trucking activities in WA) 8
1HFY2019 RESULTS PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW Network update Resolution of UT5 remains a work in progress › Engagement continues with all stakeholders › QCA issued UT5FD1 on 6 December 2018 › Compared to UT5DD: › MAR increased ~$230m to $4.123bn over four years › WACC increased from 5.41% to 5.70% › All deferred WIRP capital now included in RAB – estimated RAB rollover value $5.7bn2 › Submission of a conforming undertaking due 18 February 2019 1. Further detail in slide 73 2. As at 1 July 2018 and includes all deferred capital but excludes $0.4bn of AFDs 9
1HFY2019 RESULTS FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE Operational efficiency improvements Work continues with targeted investments in technology, focussing on precision operations, reducing footprint and support costs RESTRUCTURE PRECISION SUPPORT RAILROADING AREAS › Focus on improving schedules and › On track to hit $20m in cost reduction yard dwell by FY2021 › Targeted to deliver $50m in benefits by FY2021 EUROPEAN TRAIN CONDITION CONTROL MONITORING SYSTEM › Trial of technology expected in › Expansion of Condition Monitoring 2019 into Hunter Valley - installation expected in 2019 10
1HFY2019 RESULTS PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW Enterprise Agreement update Two EAs completed and two EAs approved in employee ballots - bargaining continuing on remaining EAs for Queensland employees WHAT DOES SUCCESS LOOK LIKE EAs that enable each Flexible, simple and business unit to achieve its responsive EAs objectives $ Wage and conditions better aligned to the Enhanced ability to match labour to demand market › Objective of bargaining is to secure wages and › Two enterprise agreements have been finalised conditions aligned to the market and two others approved in employee ballots1 › Aurizon is not seeking fundamental changes to › Three Queensland EAs continue to be bargained conditions – incremental productivity uplift for – Bulk, Coal and Infrastructure › Employees receive fair wages outcome › Infrastructure EA ballot February 2019 › Protected industrial action impacts are managed across the business 1. See slide 30 for additional detail 11
1HFY2019 RESULTS PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW Intermodal update Queensland Intermodal (QIM) transferred to Linfox January 2019, sale of Acacia Ridge remains subject to court proceedings INTERMODAL › Intermodal Interstate closed in line with plan in December 2017 removing ~$50m of EBIT losses INTERSTATE › Transfer of QIM to Linfox completed 31 January 2019 › Linfox acquired all freight forwarding and pick up & delivery assets and rail wagons QIM › Aurizon Bulk and Linfox entered into 10 year (5 + 5) commercial take or pay contract for Linehaul services and some terminal services › Federal Court ACCC proceedings adjourned until February 2019 ACACIA RIDGE › Terminal remains under Aurizon ownership and operation until resolution TERMINAL › Profitable operation 12
1HFY2019 RESULTS 1HFY2019 Financial Performance Pam Bains CFO & Group Executive Strategy
1HFY2019 RESULTS FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE Key financial highlights1 EBIT result impacted by UT5FD true up in Network and the Cliffs contract cessation in Bulk › Revenue reflects Aurizon’s decision to $m 1HFY2019 1HFY2018 Var account for the UT5FD, including the acceleration of the total FY2018 true up, Revenue 1,455 1,565 (7%) in FY2019. Revenue is also impacted by lower volumes in Bulk with the Cliffs Operating Costs (783) (821) 5% cessation Depreciation & › Operating costs benefited from reduced (266) (259) (3%) Amortisation access costs EBIT – underlying & statutory 406 485 (16%) › Free cash flow benefited from the termination payment from Cliffs Operating Ratio (%) 72.1% 69.0% (3.1ppt) › Dividend based on 100% payout ratio of NPAT – underlying & underlying continuing NPAT 227 282 (19%) statutory EPS (cps) – underlying & 11.4 13.9 (18%) statutory ROIC (%) 10.0% 9.6% 0.4ppt Interim dividend per share 11.4 14.0 (19%) Free Cash Flow 371 345 8% 1. Continuing operations 14
1HFY2019 RESULTS FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE Coal Earnings in line with expectations, with increased maintenance and ramp up in growth activities $m 1HFY2019 1HFY2018 Variance Revenue Above rail 617 603 2% › Volumes – down 1%, NSW & SEQ flat with CQCN down 2%, impacted by PIA and weather events Track access 271 320 (15%) › Revenue quality improvement includes CPI Other - 4 nm escalation and lower contract utilisation Revenue 888 927 (4%) › Other revenue represents internal services transferred to Bulk Access costs (268) (322) 17% Costs Operating costs (315) (292) (8%) › Higher costs impacted by maintenance $13m, Depreciation (95) (90) (6%) costs supporting growth $5m and depreciation, EBIT 210 223 (5%) partly offset by lower redundancy and other one off costs Tonnes (m) 106.5 107.8 (1%) NTKs (bn) 25.1 25.8 (3%) COAL EBIT PERFORMANCE 4 223 14 7 11 5 210 1HFY2018 Volume Revenue Quality1 Other Revenue Operating Costs2 Depreciation 1HFY2019 1. Revenue quality is net of fuel price and access 2. Operating costs are net of Below Rail Costs 15
1HFY2019 RESULTS FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE Bulk EBIT impacted by cessation of Cliffs contract. Mt Gibson haul ceased January 2019 ~$5m EBIT impact 2H Net impact Cliffs cessation – reflects the impact of the $m 1HFY2019 1HFY2018 Variance cessation of Cliffs in June 2018, larger impact 2H Revenue 260 308 (16%) Revenue Access costs (63) (80) 21% › Excluding impact of Cliffs, NTKs higher due to increased iron ore and new growth volumes partly Operating costs (165) (190) 13% offset by lower grain volumes Costs Impairment costs (9) (5) (80%) › Operating costs benefited from ongoing operational Depreciation (9) (13) 31% efficiency and prior period redundancy costs, partly offset by labour and consumable escalation EBIT 14 20 (30%) › Impairments increased due to additional write off of Tonnes (m) 23.6 28.5 (17%) capital in Bulk East NTKs (bn) 4.8 7.0 (31%) 20 BULK EBIT PERFORMANCE 1 3 4 14 13 7 1HFY2018 Net impact Volume Revenue Quality 1 Operating Costs Impairments 1HFY2019 Cliffs cessation 1. Revenue quality is net of fuel price and access 16
1HFY2019 RESULTS FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE Network EBIT performance reflects the UT5FD, including $30m impact of true up from FY2018 with a further $30m to be recognised 2HFY2019. RAB rollover estimated value $5.7bn1 Revenue $m 1HFY2019 1HFY2018 Variance › $30m recognised in 1H in relation to FY2018 Track Access 534 577 (7%) UT5FD true up, balance to be recognised in 2H Services & Other 23 31 (26%) › FY2016 and FY2017 revenue cap adjustment $33m Revenue 557 608 (8%) › Other revenue includes the Caledon bank Energy & Fuel (52) (76) 32% guarantee from prior year and GAPE revenue Other Operating Costs (144) (132) (9%) adjustments Costs Depreciation (158) (151) (5%) › Costs unfavourable due to increased EBIT 203 249 (18%) consumables (including maintenance), labour costs and depreciation, offset in part by lower Tonnes (m) 116.5 116.6 - energy connection costs NTKs (bn) 28.8 29.0 (1%) 249 NETWORK EBIT PERFORMANCE 30 15 33 3 203 24 7 1HFY2018 FY2018 UT5 UT5FD MAR FY17 & FY16 Other Revenue Operating Costs3 Depreciation 1HFY2019 True Up2 Reduction2 Revenue Cap 1. Based on the UT5FD, including all deferred capital but excluding AFDs of $0.4bn 2. Excludes GAPE 3. Costs are net of EC Revenue 17
1HFY2019 RESULTS FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE Intermodal Following the transfer of Queensland Intermodal, Acacia Ridge terminal is the main asset that now remains in the discontinued segment › Improved EBIT position with the closure of $m 1HFY2019 1HFY2018 Variance Intermodal Interstate in December 2017 which generated significant losses Revenue 88 140 (37%) › Transfer of Queensland Intermodal completed 31 January 2019 Operating Costs (82) (161) 49% › $7m consideration Depreciation - (3) - › ~$30m loss on sale with majority recorded in 1HFY2019 EBIT 6 (24) nm › Acacia Ridge Terminal remains in discontinued segment Significant items (10) (77) 87% › EBIT positive in 1HFY2019 › Current book value of $37m – sale would Income tax benefit 1 30 (97%) result in significant gain on sale NLAT (3) (71) 96% Free Cashflow (21) 24 nm TEUs (‘000s) 79 187 (58%) 18
1HFY2019 RESULTS FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE Capital expenditure FY2019 capital expenditure mix change with Network decrease offset by increase in Coal to support fleet reliability and growth CAPITAL EXPENDITURE1 FY2016 – FY2019 ($M) › Capital expenditure guidance for FY2019 remains $480m – $520m 703 › Growth capital in 1HFY2019 includes new rollingstock to support growth tonnes across the Hunter Valley 532 ~257-297 ~480-520 › Purchase of rail grinder and 490 associated assets to support ARTC contract renewal $21m in 1HFY2019 587 (~$5m 2HFY2019) › Non growth capital in 2HFY2019 465 forecast to increase as a result of: 443 223 › Rollingstock overhauls due 201 › Facility projects 116 › FY2020 expectation for non growth 67 47 capital ~$500m 22 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 1HFY2019 2HFY2019(f) FY2019(f) Non Growth Growth 1. Total Group capital expenditure net of lease incentive payments and externally funded projects and includes capitalised interest 19
1HFY2019 RESULTS FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE Cashflow and shareholder returns FCF benefited from termination payment from Cliffs. Dividends continue to be paid at 100% of underlying NPAT FREE CASH FLOW ($M) SHAREHOLDER RETURNS ($M) +8% 406 387 371 356 345 76 273 279 223 261 280 63 183 -3 1H15 1H16 1H17 1H18 1H19 1H17 2H17 1H18 2H18 1H19 Total Group Continuing operations Buy Back Dividends › 1HFY2019 FCF benefited from the receipt of the › Interim dividend 11.4cps declared at 100% termination payment from Cliffs payout of NPAT › Network cashflow based on Transitional Tariffs – › 100% payout ratio maintained since FCF will be impacted in FY2020 through true up 2HFY2015 payment to customers 20
1HFY2019 RESULTS FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE Funding update Work is underway to determine the optimal legal and capital structure for the Group KEY DEBT METRICS 1HFY2019 1HFY2018 LEGAL & CAPITAL STRUCTURE REVIEW › Current legal structure is a legacy of the IPO and limits Weighted average 4.8 5.1 flexibility maturity1 Group interest cost on 4.5% 4.5% drawn debt RATING AGENCY METRICS Group Gearing2 42.4% 41.2% › Moody’s FFO/Debt Network threshold lowered to 13% in August 2018 Network Gearing3 56.4% 56.7% (incl AFDs4) › UT5FD supports Moody’s Baa1 and S&P BBB+ credit Credit Rating (S&P/Moody’s) BBB+/Baa1 BBB+/Baa1 metrics for Network › Group metrics – limited headroom in FY2019, however MATURITY PROFILE ($M) significant buffer exists from FY2020 with higher 875 earnings 778 711 425 1HFY2019 FUNDING ACTIVITY 525 490 500 › Aurizon Finance cancelled existing bank debt syndicated 200 facilities and replaced with bilateral facilities totalling $450m, with maturity extended to November 2023 450 300 › Group debt is ~90% fixed in line with UT5 regulatory period FY20 FY21 FY22 FY23 FY24 FY25 FY26 Network - Drawn Bank Debt Network - EMTN 1. Calculated on drawn debt, excluding working capital facility 2. Group Gearing – net debt/net debt plus equity Network - Undrawn Bank Debt Corporate - Drawn Bank Debt 3. Network Gearing - net debt/RAB Network - AMTN Corporate - Undrawn Bank Debt 4. Access Facilitation Deed 21
1HFY2019 RESULTS Outlook & Key Takeaways Andrew Harding Managing Director & CEO
1HFY2019 RESULTS OUTLOOK & KEY TAKEAWAYS FY2019 outlook Non-Network EBIT guidance confirmed at $390m - $430m EBIT $m 1HFY2019 RESULT GUIDANCE Non-Network 217 390 - 430 Network 203 n/a Group (ex redundancy) 420 n/a Redundancy costs (14) n/a Group 406 n/a KEY ASSUMPTIONS › Coal – 2H volumes higher with growth from new contracts, partly offset by increased maintenance and operating costs. Volume guidance remains 215 – 225mt for FY2019 › Bulk – 2H EBIT impacted by cessation of Mt Gibson from January 2019, incremental impact from Cliffs and current weather conditions in North Queensland › Continued delivery of operational efficiency improvements › No major weather impacts 23
1HFY2019 RESULTS OUTLOOK & KEY TAKEAWAYS Key takeaways Continue to deliver on promises, focus remains on executing against the strategic framework to position Aurizon for long term earnings growth Focus on shareholder returns – maintained payout ratio at 100% of underlying NPAT UT5 – Engagement continues with all stakeholders Operational efficiency to underpin long term value creation through continuous improvement in asset and labour efficiencies Strategy in Strategy EAs – two completed andAction two approved in employee ballots, with results in line with expectation - bargaining continues for remaining Queensland agreements in Action Bulk – turnaround progressing well, with growth now the focus. Expect EBIT growth over the medium term through operational improvements and volume growth Coal - Result in line with expectations. Investment in fleet for volume growth, securing the contract book and ongoing operational improvements to grow EBIT from FY2020 onwards Intermodal – stemmed the losses with the closure of Interstate and sale of Queensland Intermodal 24
Contact and Further Information Chris Vagg Kath Clapham Head of Investor Relations & Manager Investor Relations Group Treasurer +61 7 3019 9044 +61 7 3019 9030
1HFY2019 RESULTS Additional Information Group Information Coal Bulk Network Capital Expenditure
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Aurizon’s rail haulage operations KEY OPERATIONAL STATISTICS COMMODITIES Coal, iron ore and bulk freight ROLLINGSTOCK 500+ active locomotives OPERATIONAL FOOTPRINT More than 160 operational sites PEOPLE More than 4,500 operational full-time employees WAGONS 13,000+ active wagons 27
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Aurizon’s vision, purpose and values Focussed on customers and recognises its important role in both regional Australia and global supply chains VISION PURPOSE Achievement of vision represents: The first Growing choice for regional • #1 in the market bulk Australia by • Strongest renewals and new business commodity delivering bulk growth transport commodities • Increasing solutions to the world Australian share of seaborne coal and other bulk trade VALUES SAFETY PEOPLE INTEGRITY CUSTOMER EXCELLENCE 28
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Strategic levers required to fulfil Aurizon’s vision Execution against the three strategic levers is aimed at driving differentiation, competitive advantage and sustainable performance STRATEGIC LEVERS Delivering a cost effective Labour and asset Improving the and customer aligned model productivity through competitiveness of supply technology chains we operate Moving decisions closer to our operations and Regulatory reform Leveraging expertise to customers adjacent assets and Developing a safety and activities Delivering a portfolio of performance culture that EXCEL value adding businesses is agile and innovative Bulk commodity supply chain manager of choice Allocating capital rigorously and efficiently Achieve regulatory Position Aurizon for Accelerate cost reform, secure contract OUTCOME growth, value creation and competitiveness of Aurizon wins and gain competitive the next phase of advantage through asset Enterprise evolution efficiency 29
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Enterprise Agreements # OF EMPLOYEES ENTERPRISE AGREEMENT STATUS & DURATION WAGE OUTCOMES COVERED (approx.) 1.0% pa increasing to WA Rollingstock Maintenance 100 Complete – 4 year term 1.75% pa over life of agreement 2.1% pa increasing to Queensland Staff 900 Complete – 4 year term 2.25% pa over life of agreement Approved by employee 2.5% pa over life of NSW Coal 300 ballot, awaiting FWC1 sign agreement off – 3 year term Approved by employee 1.5% pa increasing to WA Rail Operations 400 ballot, awaiting FWC sign 2.25% pa over life of off – 4 year term agreement Queensland Infrastructure 550 Bargaining ongoing Targeting wage outcomes Queensland Coal 1,300 Bargaining ongoing in line with market Queensland Bulk 400 Bargaining ongoing 1. FWC – Fair Work Commission 30
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Capital allocation framework Operating Sustaining Dividends Surplus capital Cash flow & (payout range returns 70-100%) (e.g. Buy-backs) & Transformation Net borrowings Capital Growth capital (at ~40% targeted (only where it gearing) maximises shareholder value) 31
1HFY2019 RESULTS Additional Information Group
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Financial highlights1 (underlying) $m 1HFY2019 1HFY2018 Variance 2HFY2018 Revenue 1,455 1,565 (7%) 1,547 Operating costs (784) (821) 5% (826) EBITDA 672 744 (10%) 722 EBIT 406 485 (16%) 455 NPAT 227 282 (19%) 261 EPS (cps) 11.4 13.9 (18%) 13.1 Interim dividend (cps) 11.4 14.0 (19%) 13.1 ROIC 10.0% 9.6% 0.4ppt 10.9% Gearing 42.4% 41.2% (1.2ppt) 42.3% 1. Continuing Operations 33
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION EBIT by business unit (underlying) $m 1HFY2019 1HFY2018 Variance 2HFY2018 Coal 210 223 (5%) 206 Bulk 14 20 (29%) 30 Network 203 249 (18%) 232 Other (21) (6) (269%) (13) EBIT1 406 485 (16%) 455 1. Continuing Operations 34
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Group operating highlights1 $m 1HFY2019 1HFY2018 Variance 2HFY2018 Above Rail2 Revenue / NTK ($/’000 NTK) 38.4 37.6 2% 38.6 Labour Costs3 / Revenue 25.5% 23.8% (1.7ppt) 24.9% NTK / FTE (MNTK) 13.2 13.4 (1%) 12.8 EBITDA Margin – Underlying 46.2% 47.5% (1.3ppt) 46.6% Operating Ratio – Underlying 72.1% 69.0% (3.1ppt) 70.6% NTK (bn) 29.9 32.8 (9%) 31.0 Above Rail Tonnes (m) 130.1 136.3 (5%) 130.8 People (FTE) 4,560 4,897 7% 4,835 1. Continuing operations 2. Above Rail includes Coal & Bulk 3. Excludes redundancy costs 35
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Other profit and loss (underlying) $m 1HFY2019 1HFY2018 Variance 2HFY2018 Revenue 41 41 - 50 Operating costs (58) (42) (37%) (58) EBITDA (17) (1) nm (8) Depreciation and amortisation (4) (5) (20%) (5) EBIT (21) (6) (250%) (13) 36
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Quarterly above rail tonnes – December quarter 2018 Quarter Dec-17 Year Financial Variance Quarter Ending vs. to date Dec-18 Dec-17 Mar-18 Jun-18 Sept-18 Dec-18 % Dec-18 Dec-17 % Coal volumes (mt) CQCN 38.1 35.8 38.9 38.0 38.4 1% 76.4 77.8 (2%) NSW & SEQ 14.8 14.1 15.8 14.2 15.9 7% 30.1 30.0 - Total 52.9 49.9 54.7 52.2 54.3 3% 106.5 107.8 (1%) Coal NTK (bn) CQCN 9.7 8.9 9.7 9.7 9.5 (2%) 19.2 19.7 (3%) NSW & SEQ 3.0 2.9 3.1 2.7 3.2 7% 5.9 6.1 (3%) Total 12.7 11.8 12.8 12.4 12.7 - 25.1 25.8 (3%) Bulk volumes (mt) 14.3 12.9 13.3 11.5 12.1 (15%) 23.6 28.5 (17%) Bulk NTK (bn) 3.5 3.0 3.4 2.3 2.5 (29%) 4.8 7.0 (31%) Total Above Rail Volumes (mt) 67.2 62.8 68.0 63.7 66.4 (1%) 130.1 136.3 (5%) Intermodal (TEU '000s) 81.4 38.4 40.3 41.2 37.9 (53%) 79.1 187.3 (58%) 37
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Balance sheet summary $m 31 December 2018 30 June 2018 Assets classified as held for sale1 60.6 108.0 Other current assets 586.0 698.2 Property, plant & equipment 8,621.2 8,659.9 Other non-current assets 363.0 315.7 Total assets 9,630.8 9,781.8 Liabilities classified as held for sale (4.9) (12.7) Other current liabilities (639.9) (735.6) Total borrowings (3,461.9) (3,501.9) Other non-current liabilities (836.2) (801.5) Total liabilities (4,942.9) (5,051.7) Net assets 4,687.9 4,730.1 Gearing - net debt / (net debt + equity) 42.4% 42.3% 1. $59.8m represents the assets related to discontinued operations at 31 December 2018 38
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Reconciliation of borrowings $m Commentary Total debt including working capital facility 3,293.8 › Non-current debt on a Cash basis Reconciliation to Financial Statements Add/(less): › Transaction costs directly attributable to borrowings are Capitalised transaction costs (10.6) capitalised to the balance sheet and amortised to the income statement in accordance with AASB 9, e.g. refinancing costs › Discounts on mid-term-notes capitalised to the balance Discounts on bonds (11.7) sheet and unwound to the income statement in accordance with AASB 9 › Fair value hedge MTM adjustment on bonds in accordance MTM adjustment on bonds 190.4 with AASB 9 Total adjustments 168.1 Total borrowings per financial report 3,461.9 › Current and non-current borrowings 39
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Significant items This table represents items classified as significant and excluded from underlying earnings $m 1HFY2019 1HFY2018 Variance 2HFY2018 Continuing operations - - - 25 Bulk Contract Exit – termination payment - - - 66 Bulk Contract Exit – costs - - - (32) Asset Impairment - Bulk - - - (32) Redundancy - - - 23 Discontinued operations - Intermodal (10) (77) 87% 2 40
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Material items to note › Table represents items that are included $m 1HFY2019 1HFY2018 Variance in Underlying EBIT for the continuing operations Redundancy expense (14) (15) 1 › This table is designed to assist investors to ‘normalise’ underlying earnings Long term and short term (22) (12) (10) incentives › The movement in the land rehabilitation and employee provisions are half year- end non-cash adjustments and are Employee Costs (36) (27) (9) impacted by the movement in discount rates Land rehabilitation (1) (1) - Employee Provisions - - - Non Cash Provisions (1) (1) - Bulk Capex write off (9) (5) (4) Total net impact (46) (33) (13) 41
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Redundancy cost breakdown Redundancy › Redundancy costs since IPO have been included in Redundancy costs underlying EBIT as well as classified as a significant Year costs/(benefits) included in underlying item classified as EBIT ($m) Significant items ($m) › Aurizon classifies redundancy costs as significant in FY2011 2 63 the notes to the financial statements, 4E, 4D and investor presentations when the amounts are considered material FY2012 15 - › Redundancy costs are presented for total Group FY2013 - 96 (Continuing and Discontinued operations) FY2014 - 69 FY2015 36 - FY2016 24 - FY2017 5 116 FY2018 17 (10) 1HFY2019 14 (1) 42
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Dividend history Amount per share Payment Date Franking Payout Ratio (cents) FY2019 Final FY2019 Interim 25 March 2019 11.4 70% 100%1 FY2019 Total Dividend FY2018 Final 24 September 2018 13.1 60% 100%1 FY2018 Interim 26 March 2018 14.0 50% 100%1 FY2018 Total Dividend 27.1 FY2017 Final 25 September 2017 8.9 50% 100% FY2017 Interim 27 March 2017 13.6 70% 100% FY2017 Total dividend 22.5 FY2016 Final 26 September 2016 13.3 70% 100% FY2016 Interim 29 March 2016 11.3 70% 100% FY2016 Total dividend 24.6 FY2015 Final 28 September 2015 13.9 30% 100% FY2015 Interim 23 March 2015 10.1 0% 70% FY2015 Total dividend 24.0 FY2014 Final 22 September 2014 8.5 0% 70% FY2014 Interim 28 March 2014 8.0 80% 65% FY2014 Total dividend 16.5 The relevant interim dividend dates are: › Ex-dividend date 25 February 2019 › Record date 26 February 2019 1. Payout ratio on underlying NPAT for continuing operations 43
1HFY2019 RESULTS Additional Information Coal
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Coal snapshot As at 31 December 2018 107 329 236km average haul million tonnes active locos length 76 8618 22.6km/hr average services active wagons velocity per day TONNES HAULAGE BREAKDOWN Thermal Coal CQCN 28% Metallurgical Coal NSW/SEQ 47% 53% 72% 45
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Coal operations - CQCN 46
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Coal operations – NSW & South East Queensland (SEQ) 47
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Coal strategic levers Priorities are focussed on the Optimise and Excel levers to improve cost competitiveness, asset utilisation and delivery performance Asset Precision Customer Existing Supply chain Portfolio Cost Asset utilisation Adjacencies Utilisation operations engagement customers management 1 Improve integrated planning 1 Labour productivity through 1 Industry leading operating and scheduling technology investments discipline 2 Progress fleet reliability 2 Enable further maintenance 2 Target ROIC accretive growth program improvements through predictive technology enhancements 3 Improve asset productivity and service delivery 3 Uplift leadership capability 48
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Coal profit and loss (underlying) $m 1HFY2019 1HFY2018 Variance 2HFY2018 Tonnes (m) 106.5 107.8 (1%) 104.6 Above Rail 617 603 2% 604 Track Access 271 320 (15%) 279 Other - 4 nm 3 Total Revenue 888 927 (4%) 886 Operating Costs (583) (614) 5% (588) EBITDA 305 313 (3%) 298 Depreciation and amortisation (95) (90) (5%) (92) EBIT 210 223 (5%) 206 49
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Coal financial and operating metrics 1HFY2019 1HFY2018 Variance 2HFY2018 Tonnes (m) 106.5 107.8 (1%) 104.6 NTKs (bn) 25.1 25.8 (3%) 24.6 Operating Ratio 76.3% 76.0% (0.3ppt) 76.7% Above Rail Revenue /NTK ($/’000 NTK) 24.6 23.4 5% 24.6 Opex (excl access)/NTK ($/’000 NTK) 16.3 14.8 (10%) 16.0 Locomotive Productivity (000’s NTK / Active 420.8 482.9 (13%) 446.5 loco days) Wagon Productivity (000’s NTK / Active wagon 15.9 16.7 (5%) 16.0 days) Payload (tonnes) 7,419 7,460 (1%) 7,452 Velocity (km/hr) 22.6 23.3 (3%) 23.2 Fuel Consumption (l/d GTK) 2.93 2.91 (1%) 2.91 Contract Utilisation 89% 95% (6.0 ppt) 91% 50
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Coal haulage tonnes (mt) by system 1HFY2019 1HFY2018 Variance 2HFY2018 CQCN Newlands 9.9 9.8 1% 10.6 Goonyella 30.4 31.8 (4%) 30.6 Blackwater 29.1 30.4 (4%) 28.1 Moura 7.0 5.8 21% 5.4 Total CQCN 76.4 77.8 (2%) 74.7 NSW & SEQ West Moreton 3.8 3.9 (3%) 3.7 Hunter Valley 26.3 26.1 1% 26.2 Total NSW & SEQ 30.1 30.0 - 29.9 Total Coal 106.5 107.8 (1%) 104.6 51
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Coal contract portfolio AURIZON COAL CONTRACT VOLUME EXPIRY BY YEAR (MTPA – AS AT 30 JUNE 2018) 60 45 Million tonnes per annum 30 15 0 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 FY23 FY24 FY25 FY26 FY27 FY28 FY29 FY30 Notes: › This represents the contracted tonnes as at 30 June 2018. Announced contract tonnages may not necessarily align with current contract tonnages. › Incorporates contract extension options where applicable › Includes immaterial variations to volume/term not announced to market 52
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Coal contract portfolio ANNUALISED FORECAST COAL CONTRACTED COAL CONTRACT PORTFOLIO EXPIRY PROFILE VOLUMES (MTPA)1 (AS AT 30 JUNE 2018) 252 244 229 0 - 3 years 69 73 18% 63 15% >3 - 7 years 68% 166 175 179 >7 years FY2018a FY2019f FY2020f NSW & SEQ CQCN 1. This represents the contracted tonnes as at 31 December 2018 and includes nominations, options and other uncertain events that have the potential to cause variance in AZJ contracted tonnes 53
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Australian export coal demand The fundamentals of metallurgical and thermal coal remain strong, driven by steel and energy demand growth in Asia, supporting growth in Australian exports of ~2% pa over the next decade INDIA: CRUDE STEEL PRODUCTION (MT)1 +41% Metallurgical Coal › Steel production drives demand › India achieved another record result in 2018 with production of 106 million tonnes and was the largest 150 export market for Australian metallurgical coal in FY20183 106 77 81 81 89 95 101 › India coking coal import reliance was 89% for FY184 63 69 73 › Investment in infrastructure and manufacturing in India will 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2023f continue to drive demand for steel and therefore metallurgical coal SOUTHEAST ASIA: ELECTRICITY GENERATION (TWh)2 2,500 2,218 Thermal Coal 2,000 1,906 1,617 › Energy generation drives demand 1,500 1,341 › Over 95% of Australian thermal coal exports are destined 1,000 867 for Asia3. It is this region that continues to add energy generation capacity. +192% 500 370 › The International Energy Agency estimates 0 Southeast Asia coal-fired electricity generation to increase 2000 2015 2025 2030 2035 2040 by 192% between 2015 to 2040. 16GW of coal-fired Nuclear Oil Non-Hydro Renewables Hydro Gas Coal capacity currently under construction in the region5. Sources: › It is recognised that renewable energy will increase in the 1. India Crude Steel Production (historical) - World Steel Association, India Crude Steel Production (2023 projection) – Office of the Chief Economist, Resources & Energy Quarterly (March 2018) energy mix over the long term however, thermal coal is 2. Southeast Asia Electricity Generation - International Energy Agency (World Energy Outlook 2018, New Policies Scenario) 3. Australian Bureau of Statistics expected to grow in absolute terms, in key export nations 4. India Ministry of Coal, Provisional Coal Statistics (2017-18). Note: Financial year is April to March. Only washed coal (not raw) is included in the import reliance calculation such as Australia 5. Platts UDI Electric Power Plants Database (September 2018) 54
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Australia FY2018 coal supply summary Coal Production Domestic Consumption Export All Coal Export (By Destination) All Coal Export (By Port) 118mt 157mt 448mt 66mt 382mt 89mt 120mt 31% 48mt 47mt 48mt 41% 67mt 23% 32mt 31% State Split State Split State Split 28mt 7mt 13% 12% 13% 17% 5mt 8% 2% 1% 7% 7mt 7mt Japan China India South Taiwan Rest of Newcastle Hay Gladstone Abbot Brisbane Port Korea World Point Point Kembla 25mt 160mt 194mt 246mt 222mt 33mt Metallurgical Coal Export (By Destination) Thermal Coal Export (By Destination) 44mt 81mt 40mt 37mt QLD Other QLD Other QLD NSW 30mt 49mt NSW NSW 25% 18mt 40% 22% 21% 29mt 17% 23mt Coal Type Coal Type Coal Type 9mt 24% 18mt 10% 14% 5% 11% 4mt 9% 3mt 2% (5%) India China Japan South Taiwan Rest of Japan China South Taiwan India Rest of Korea World Korea World 179mt 41% 203mt (47%) (53%) 59% 60mt (95%) Direct Aust. Electricity Export Revenue QLD Royalties NSW Royalties Employment Generation Share Metallurgical Metallurgical Metallurgical Thermal Thermal Thermal 48k 46% $54b $3.7b $1.7b Sources/Notes: Coal Production: Volume (saleable coal), state split and coal type sourced from Office of Chief Economist (OCE) Resources and Energy Quarterly December 2018. 'Other' adjusted (and volume reallocated to QLD) to align with state government reporting. Domestic Consumption: Volume calculated using production (OCE) less exports (OCE). Export Volume and coal type sourced from OCE. Export state split percentage sourced from port/terminal reporting and applied to OCE volume. All Coal Export (By Destination): Includes anthracite volume, sourced from Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) Customised Report. All Coal Export (By Port): Sourced from respective port/terminal reporting. Metallurgical/Thermal Export (By Destination): Sourced from ABS, Customised Report. Employment: Includes direct employment (only), sourced from ABS Labour Force (Detailed) November 2018. Australian Electricity Generation Share: Data for FY17 (GWh, black coal only), sourced from Department of the Environment & Energy, Australian Energy Update 2018. Export Revenue: Sourced from ABS, Customised Report. QLD Royalties: Sourced from QLD Treasury Mid-Year Fiscal & Economic Review 2018-19. NSW Royalties: Sourced from NSW Department of Planning & Environment. 55
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Coal market | Australia AUSTRALIA: METALLURGICAL COAL EXPORT AUSTRALIA: THERMAL COAL EXPORT 250 $300 250 $150 Hard Coking Coal Price (USD/t) Thermal Coal Price (USD/t) 200 200 million tonnes million tonnes $200 $100 150 150 100 100 $100 $50 50 50 103 108 91 90 0 $0 0 $0 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 2H Export Volume [LHS] Hard Coking Coal (Average Spot Price) [RHS] FY H2 Export Volume [LHS] Thermal Coal (Average Spot Price) [RHS] 1H Export Volume [LHS] FY H1 Export Volume [LHS] AUSTRALIA: METALLURGICAL COAL EXPORT (1H FY2019) AUSTRALIA: THERMAL COAL EXPORT (1H FY2019) 23mt 43mt 21mt 17mt 15mt 23mt 9mt 18mt 5mt 11mt 10mt 3mt India China Japan South Taiwan Rest of Japan China South Taiwan India Rest of Korea World Korea World Sources/Notes: Export Volume (and country split) - Australian Bureau of Statistics, Customised Report. Hard Coking Coal Price – Platts (Peak Downs Region product). Thermal Coal Price - Intercontinental Exchange (Newcastle 6,300 Gross As Received product). 56
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Coal price | Coal capital and exploration expenditure HARD COKING COAL SPOT PRICE (US$/t FOB) THERMAL COAL SPOT PRICE (US$/t FOB) $300 $150 $250 $223 $103 $200 $100 $150 $100 $50 $50 $0 $0 Jun- Dec- Jun- Dec- Jun- Dec- Jun- Dec- Jun- Dec- Jun- Dec- Jun- Dec- Jun- Dec- 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 Hard Coking Coal (Average Qtr Spot Price) Thermal Coal (Average Qtr Spot Price) COAL CAPITAL EXPENDITURE (AUD) COAL EXPLORATION EXPENDITURE (AUD) +26% A$1.5b A$75m +24% A$1.0b A$50m A$0.5b A$25m A$0.0b A$0m Sep- Mar- Sep- Mar- Sep- Mar- Sep- Sep- Mar- Sep- Mar- Sep- Mar- Sep- 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 Sources/Notes: Hard Coking Coal Price – Platts (Peak Downs Region product). Thermal Coal Price - Intercontinental Exchange (Newcastle 6,300 Gross As Received product). Coal Capital & Exploration Expenditure: Australian Bureau of Statistics. FOB = Free On Board 57
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Coal demand | Metallurgical coal MAJOR COKING (METALLURGICAL) COAL EXPORT MAJOR COKING (METALLURGICAL) COAL IMPORT NATIONS: 2017 NATIONS (AND SOURCE): 2017 177mt 79mt 57mt 50mt 7% 13% 7% 36mt 6% 8% 50mt 17% 82% 11% 29mt 26mt 23mt 44% 69% 13mt 53% 26% 43% Australia United States Canada Mongolia Russia China Japan India South Korea Germany Rest of World Russia Canada United States Australia CHINA CRUDE STEEL PRODUCTION INDIA CRUDE STEEL PRODUCTION +7% 1,000mt 20% 120mt +5% 15% 750mt 10% 100mt 10% 500mt 0% 80mt 5% 250mt -10% 60mt 0% CY09 CY10 CY11 CY12 CY13 CY14 CY15 CY16 CY17 CY18 CY09 CY10 CY11 CY12 CY13 CY14 CY15 CY16 CY17 CY18 Crude Steel Production [LHS] Change (Pos) RHS Change (Neg) RHS Crude Steel Production [LHS] Change (Pos) RHS Sources/Notes: Major Coking (Metallurgical) Export/Import Volume (By Nation) - International Energy Agency World Coal Information 2018. Volume includes both seaborne and landborne trade. Top five export nations represents 93% of global trade. Top five import nations represents 84% of global trade. Steel Production - World Steel Association 58
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Coal demand | Thermal coal MAJOR STEAM (THERMAL) COAL EXPORT NATIONS: MAJOR STEAM (THERMAL) COAL IMPORT NATIONS 2017 (AND IMPORT SOURCE): 2017 389mt 219mt 161mt 155mt 9% 132mt 202mt 21% 24% 10% 158mt 17% 69mt 58% 83mt 70mt 56% 25% 61% 14% 43% 22% 36% 29% Indonesia Australia Russia Colombia South Africa China India Japan South Korea Taiwan Rest of World Russia Australia South Africa Indonesia AVERAGE AGE OF COAL-FIRED ELECTRICITY CAPACITY ELECTRICITY GENERATION MIX: 2017 Expected Retirement Age 35-45 years 6,594TWh 1,605TWh 1,077TWh 961TWh 100% 31 years 23 years 22 years 14 years 11 years 12 years 67% 74% 33% 37% China India Japan South Korea Taiwan Australia China India Japan Southeast Asia Top Five Global Steam (Thermal) Coal Import Nations (By Volume, In Descending Order) Other Nuclear Gas Renewables Coal Sources: Major Steam (Thermal) Export/Import Volume (By Nation) - International Energy Agency World Coal Information 2018. Volume includes both seaborne and landborne trade. Top five export nations represents 84% of global trade. Top five import nations represents 62% of global trade. Average Age of Coal-Fired Electricity Generation Capacity - Platts UDI Electric Power Plants Database (September 2018). Australia included for comparison purposes. Electricity Generation (Mix) - International Energy Agency World Energy Outlook 2018. 59
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Australia coal competitiveness METALLURGICAL COAL CASH COSTS (US$/t, CFR INDIA, 2018) THERMAL COAL CASH COSTS (US$/t, CFR JAPAN, 2018) $180 $80 $160 $70 $140 $120 $60 US$/t US$/t $100 $161 $50 $71 $128 $63 $63 $64 $80 $59 $109 $96 $40 $60 $75 $40 $30 Russia Australia Canada United States Mozambique Colombia Russia Indonesia Australia South Africa Note: Thermal Cash Costs are energy-adjusted to 6,300kcal/kg (Gross As Received) METALLURGICAL COAL QUALITY THERMAL COAL QUALITY 100 0% Increasing Increasing quality quality Indonesia Coal Strength (CSR) Typical Hard Coking Export 10% Australia Export 80 Volume Ash Content Volume Australia Mozambique 20% South Africa China (Domestic) 60 United States Canada 30% 40 Russia 40% India (Domestic) 35 30 25 20 15 10 4,000 4,500 5,000 5,500 6,000 6,500 Average Coal Volatile Matter (VM) Energy (kcal/kg, Gross As Received) Sources/Notes: Cash Costs: Wood Mackenzie Coal Cost Curves (Dec 2018), Wood Mackenzie Global Coal Markets Tool (2018 2H), Sea freight export terminal assumptions: US – East Coast, Canada – West Coast, Australia – Hay Point (metallurgical) & Newcastle (Thermal), Russia - East. Metallurgical Coal Quality: Wood Mackenzie Global Coal Markets Tool (2018 2H). Thermal Coal Quality: Wood Mackenzie Coal Cost Curves (2018, Dec 2018 data), Wood Mackenzie Coal Supply Data Tool (Q4 2018), India Ministry of Coal Provisional Coal Statistics 2016-17, IEA Coal Medium-Term Market Report 2016, Indonesia Coal Mining Association, Richards Bay benchmark specifications (Platts) 60
1HFY2019 RESULTS Additional Information Bulk
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Bulk snapshot As at 31 December 2018 24 146 61 average services million tonnes active locos per day 203km 2498 4.8b average haul active wagons NTK1 length HAULAGE BREAKDOWN Bauxite/Alumina 28% Iron Ore 45% Other2 27% 1. Net tonnes per kilometre. Payload tonnes x distance payload transported km/1bn 2. Includes limestone, chemicals (caustic and sulphuric acid), fuel and agriculture 62
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Bulk operations – Queensland 63
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Bulk operations – Western Australia 64
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Bulk strategic levers The plan to optimise the business is in execution. Focus now turns to the Excel and Extend levers to drive the turnaround plan Precision Customer Existing Supply chain Portfolio Cost Service delivery Asset utilisation Adjacencies operations engagement customers management 1 Cost reduction in delivery 1 Deeper understanding of 1 Identifying strategic customers and markets partnerships 2 Aligning portfolio as per Freight Review 2 Driving continuous 2 Preparing for additional improvement & delivery supply chain services performance 3 Stabilise service delivery and increase performance focus 3 Executing prioritised growth 3 Early involvement in supply plans chain design 65
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Bulk profit and loss (underlying) $m 1HFY2019 1HFY2018 Variance 2HFY2018 Tonnes (m) 23.6 28.5 (17%) 26.2 Total Revenue 260 308 (16%) 310 Operating costs (237) (275) 14% (268) EBITDA 23 33 (31%) 42 Depreciation and amortisation (9) (13) 35% (12) EBIT 14 20 (29%) 30 66
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Bulk financial and operating metrics $m 1HFY2019 1HFY2018 Variance 2HFY2018 Tonnes (m) 23.6 28.5 (17%) 26.2 NTKs (bn) 4.8 7.0 (31%) 6.4 Operating Ratio 94.5% 93.5% (1.0ppt) 90.3% Total Revenue / NTK ($000 NTK) 54.1 43.9 23% 48.5 Opex (excl access)/NTK ($/’000 NTK) 38.1 29.6 (29%) 31.1 Fuel Consumption (l/d GTK) 3.25 3.04 (7%) 2.98 Order Fulfilment (%) 98.0% 98.4% (0.4ppt) 97.0% 67
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Australia capital and exploration expenditure CAPITAL EXPENDITURE: METAL ORE MINING^ EXPLORATION EXPENDITURE: SILVER, LEAD, ZINC A$4.0b A$40m +28% A$30m -6% A$2.0b A$20m A$10m A$0.0b A$0m Sep- Mar- Sep- Mar- Sep- Mar- Sep- Sep- Mar- Sep- Mar- Sep- Mar- Sep- 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 EXPLORATION EXPENDITURE: NICKEL & COBALT EXPLORATION EXPENDITURE: COPPER A$100m A$100m +67% +18% A$50m A$50m A$0m A$0m Sep- Mar- Sep- Mar- Sep- Mar- Sep- Sep- Mar- Sep- Mar- Sep- Mar- Sep- 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics , Note: ^Metal Ore Mining includes: Iron ore, Bauxite, Copper, Gold, Mineral Sand, Nickel, Silver, Lead, and Zinc. 68
1HFY2019 RESULTS Additional Information Network
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Central Queensland Coal Network (CQCN) CQCN comprises four major coal systems and one connecting system link (GAPE) servicing Queensland’s Bowen Basin coal region Townsville LEGEND PORT OF ABBOT POINT Abbot Point Coal Terminal (APCT) City/town Power Station Bowen Coal Export Terminal Rail Systems Collinsville Goonyella Coal Rail System Newlands Coal Rail System Blackwater Coal Rail System Moura Coal Rail System Mackay PORT OF HAY POINT Dalrymple Bay Coal Terminal (DBCT) Hay Point Coal Terminal (HPCT) Moranbah Coppabella Dysart Blair Athol Clermont Stanwell Rockhampton PORT OF GLADSTONE Emerald Blackwater Alpha Wiggins Island Coal Export Terminal (WICET) Bluff R.G. Tanna Coal Terminal Gladstone Springsure Moura 70
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Network snapshot As at 31 December 2018 117 40+ three above rail million tonnes mines serviced operators $5.7b five 2670km Regulated Asset export terminals railway track Base1 HAULAGE BREAKDOWN2 1HFY2019 Thermal Coal 32% Metallurgical Coal 68% 1. Estimate at 1 July 2018 - Roll forward value based on UT5FD (excludes $0.4bn in assets operating under an Access Facilitation Deed (AFD). 2. Estimate – based on AZJ analysis, represents coal hauled on the CQCN by all operators 71
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Network strategic levers Priorities are focussed on the development of a fit for purpose network that creates value and facilitates changing the regulatory environment for the benefit of all Fit for purpose Existing UT5 solution Capability Customer solutions Regulatory framework Adjacencies New markets operations customers 1 Supply chain productivity 1 Regulatory reform 1 Opportunistic expansion of CQCN 2 Network cost efficiencies 2 Tailored asset and capacity management 2 Supply chain alignment 3 Build system and people 3 Growth outside CQCN capability 72
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION UT5 Final Decision summary AN1 UT5 AN’S RESPONSE QCA UT5DD QCA UT5FD SUBMISSION TO UT5DD Return on Capital (WACC) 1,592 1,289 1,677 1,381 Depreciation (less inflation) 1,141 899 936 1,034 Maintenance cost 921 817 928 739 Operating cost 855 743 867 795 Tax 328 141 300 170 Total MAR 4,838 3,888 4,708 4,120 Capital Carryover 54 5 49 3 Total adjusted MAR 4,892 3,893 4,757 4,123 WACC (post tax nominal vanilla) 6.78% 5.41% 7.03% 5.70% Blended Tariff ($/net tonne) 5.36 3.86 4.90 4.23 Note: numbers may not add due to rounding 1. Aurizon Network (AN) 73
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Network profit and loss (underlying) 1HFY2019 1HFY2018 Variance 2HFY2018 $m Tonnes (m) 116.5 116.6 - 113.0 Access Revenue 534 577 (7%) 590 Services and other 23 31 (24%) 21 Total Revenue 557 608 (8%) 611 Operating costs (196) (208) 5% (222) EBITDA 361 400 (10%) 389 Depreciation and amortisation (158) (151) (4%) (157) EBIT 203 249 (18%) 232 74
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Network financial and operating metrics 1HFY2019 1HFY2018 Variance 2HFY2018 Tonnes (m) 116.5 116.6 - 113.0 NTK (bn) 28.8 29.0 (1%) 27.9 Operating Ratio 63.6% 59.1% (4.5ppt) 62.0% Maintenance/NTK ($/’000 NTK) 2.2 2.0 (10%) 2.4 Opex/NTK ($/’000 NTK) 12.3 12.4 1% 13.6 Cycle Velocity (km/hr) 22.9 23.6 (3%) 23.3 System Availability 81.1% 80.6% 0.5ppt 83.5% Average Haul Length (km) 248 248 - 247 75
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Network volumes1 (mt) 1HFY2019 1HFY2018 Variance 2HFY2018 Newlands 6.5 6.8 (4%) 6.3 Goonyella 62.6 63.9 (2%) 62.6 Blackwater/WIRP 31.8 32.8 (3%) 29.9 Moura 7.0 5.7 23% 5.4 GAPE 8.6 7.4 16% 8.8 Total 116.5 116.6 - 113.0 Average haul length2 (kms) 247.5 248.3 - 247.0 1. Table represents coal tonnes hauled on the CQCN by all operators 2. Defined as NTK/Net tonnes 76
1HFY2019 RESULTS FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE Network EBIT scenarios post UT5 Final Decision Network EBIT range for FY2019 is $380m – $485m under various revenue recognition scenarios assuming no volume variance. FY2020 EBIT growth from MAR increase INDICATIVE NETWORK EBIT RANGE FY2018 – FY2019 ($M) Scenario Scenario Scenario One Two Three 45 ~45 ~485 481 18 22 ~45 ~440 ~60 ~380 FY2018 FY2018 Flood FY17 & FY16 Other FY2019 - UT5FD MAR FY2019 FY2018 FY2019 - Recovery Rev Cap Transitional Reduction1 - UT5FD True Up1 UT5FD incl full 1. Excludes GAPE Tariffs FY18 true up 77
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION UT5 Final Decision MAR and known adjustments $m FY2018 FY20193 FY20203 FY20213 UT5 Final Decision MAR (ex GAPE) 874 887 936 908 Estimated MAR (ex GAPE) 9321 887 936 908 Known adjustments: Revenue Cap / Flood Recovery (3) 45 (1) UT5 Estimated MAR True Up (FY2018) (61) Volume variance 7 Adjusted MAR (ex GAPE) 9362 871 935 908 1. Transitional MAR excluding flood and revenue cap 2. Actual AT1-5 revenue billed excluding GAPE 3. FY2019 to FY2021 assumes volumes railed equal volumes detailed in UT5FD. MAR may differ due to actual volumes not aligning to regulatory system forecast volumes. 78
1HFY2019 RESULTS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Network revenue adjustment amounts (revenue cap) AT2-4 AT5 › Revenue adjustment amounts (RAA) are the Financial Total (diesel tariff) (electric tariff) difference by system between Aurizon’s Total Year $m $m $m Actual AT2-5 Revenue and Allowable AT2-5 1 Revenue 2018 (5.6)2 4.9 (0.7)2 › RAA also includes adjustments for maintenance 3 and consumer price index (MCI/CPI), rebates, 2017 30.7 14.2 44.9 energy connection costs and other costs 3 (26.7) 2 (23.6) 2 recoverable in accordance with Schedule F of the 2016 3.1 Access Undertaking › The RAA amounts are collected or repaid through a tariff adjustment two years later › All (except FY2018) revenue adjustment amounts include cost of capital adjustments. FY2016 and FY2017 amounts will be amended following approval of the UT5 Undertaking for the UT5 weighted average cost of capital Note: AT = Access Tariff Revenue Adjustment Amount 1. Estimated, excludes cost of capital adjustment and only includes AT2-5 adjustments. This has not been submitted to the QCA 2. Excludes the cost of capital adjustment. Amounts have been approved by the QCA 3. FY2016 AT2-4 includes $2.0m return for GAPE, FY2017 AT 2-4 includes $0.5m return for GAPE 79
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