ANTICIPATED VACCINE ADOPTION & IMPACT ON THE CPG INDUSTRY - IRI
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Part December COVID-19 Emerging Point of View 10 2020 ANTICIPATED VACCINE ADOPTION & IMPACT ON THE CPG INDUSTRY
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY COVID-19 vaccinations have begun in the United Kingdom and Canada, and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration will likely authorize vaccines in December. 2021 will be a ramp-up year, with KEY FINDINGS VACCINE ADOPTION IMPLICATIONS the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services reporting that Overall interest in getting a vaccine Consumer acceptance of vaccines, as well as the potential most people will be vaccinated is mixed. As of mid-November, more for additional federal stimulus, will impact social mobility by Spring. In this report, based on than half the population remains and economic recovery, respectively, and could affect an IRI proprietary survey unsure or not interested in a vaccine. industry growth. conducted in mid-November, we report on the likely adoption rates Males, older consumers, high income Mixed consumer sentiment toward vaccines provides retailers and potential opportunities for and urban consumers are far more with opportunities to incentivize consumer adoption of retailers and manufacturers. interested in getting the vaccine as vaccines, driving store traffic and ultimately growing loyalty soon as it is available. with new and existing shoppers. We anticipate that a significant portion of the population will get Females, Blacks, Hispanics, lower Two-dose vaccines mean retailers have two additional income and rural consumers are less opportunities to connect with shoppers. Brands can vaccinated by mid- to late 2021. likely to get a vaccine immediately. incentivize shoppers with rewards of coupons or other Based on this, IRI forecasts industry sales growth in our Adoption of the vaccine is likely to be offers when they get a vaccine. Harness Growth in 2021 report slow with the current level of Given the demographic skews of early adopters, retailers and (value sales growth of -2.5% to skepticism, but we anticipate a manufacturers have an opportunity to offer products, -5% for food and beverages and significant portion of consumers promotions and messages tailored to them and evolve the -1% to -2% for total nonedible will be vaccinated mid-year to the offers as adoption increases (e.g., initially, older males in vs. year ago). end of 2021. metro areas). © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 2
Despite Rising Cases of COVID-19, More than Half the Population Remains Unsure or Not Interested in a Vaccine 9.3% Do you plan to get a COVID-19 vaccine once it is available? 17.9% 24.2% Yes, but I will likely wait at least 6 months after it is available to me before I get it Yes, but I will likely wait a Not planning to get it few months after it is available to me before I get it 20.5% 28.1% Yes, I plan to get it as soon Not sure yet as it is available to me Source: IRI Survey fielded 11/13-15 among National Consumer Panel representing Total US Primary Grocery Shoppers; base 99, weighted to reflect U.S. population © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 3
Males Are Far More Interested Than Females in Getting the Vaccine as Soon as It Is Available TOTAL base = 991 base = 689 base = 299 More than 50% YES, I plan to get it as soon as it is available to me 20.5% 14.3% 35.0% YES, but will likely wait a few months after it is available to me before I get it 17.9% 17.2% 19.7% YES, but will likely wait at least 6 mos. 9.3% 10.5% 6.3% of female after it is available to me before I get it NO 24.2% 28.2% 14.6% respondents NOT SURE YET 28.1% 29.8% 24.4% report they are not interested or are unsure about a COVID-19 vaccine. Source: IRI Survey fielded 11/13-15 among National Consumer Panel representing Total US Primary Grocery Shoppers; base 991, weighted to reflect U.S. population © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 4
Non-White, Non-Hispanic Americans Have Been Disproportionately Negatively Impacted by COVID-19 Incidence American Black or Race and ethnicity Rate Ratios Indian or African Compared to Alaska Native, Asian, Non- American, are risk markers for White, Non- Non-Hispanic Hispanic Non-Hispanic Hispanic or other underlying Hispanic Persons Persons Persons Persons Latino Persons conditions that affect Cases 1.8x 0.6x 1.4x 1.7x 1 health, including Hospitalization 4.0x 1.2x 3.7x 4.1x 2 socioeconomic status, Death 2.6x 1.1x 2.8x 2.8x access to health care, and exposure to the virus related to occupation, e.g., frontline, essential, and critical infrastructure workers. Source: CDC, 11-30-20 https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/covid-data/investigations-discovery/hospitalization-death-by-race-ethnicity.html / 1: CDC / 2: NCHS, weighted to reflect U.S. population © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 5
Blacks Are Least Likely to Get a Vaccine as Soon as Possible, With Hispanics Showing Similar Reluctance Nearly two-thirds of Blacks and 58% of Hispanics indicate they will not or are unsure they’ll get a vaccine. Kaiser Family Foundation research finds that BLACKS, HISPANIC NON- CAUCASIAN AFRICAN ASIAN OTHER HISPANIC AMERICAN due to unfair base = 140 base = 851 base = 719 base = 126 base = 56 base = 89 treatment in the YES, I plan to get it as soon as it is available 12.5% 21.8% 22.4% 10.2% 21.4% 19.6% past year, HAVE YES, but will likely wait a few months after available 21.3% 17.4% 19.5% 13.8% 16.5% 12.4% LESS TRUST IN YES, but will likely wait at THE HEALTH least 6 months after available 8.3% 9.5% 9.3% 11.5% 9.3% 6.9% CARE SYSTEM NO 30.7% 23.1% 22.7% 32.8% 16.4% 28.8% than whites. NOT SURE YET 27.2% 28.2% 26.2% 31.8% 36.4% 32.2% Source: IRI Survey 11/13-15 NCP of Total US Primary Grocery Shoppers; base 991; https://theundefeated.com/features/new-poll-shows-black- americans-put-far-less-trust-in-doctors-and-hospitals-than-white-people/, weighted to reflect U.S. population © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 6
Older Consumers, Among the Most Vulnerable for Contracting COVID-19, Are Ready for Vaccine 60% of Older Gen Z or Younger Older Younger Older Retirees & Millennial Millennial Gen X Boomers Boomers Seniors Millennials are (18-29) (30-38) (39-54) (55-63) (64-73) (74+) base = 60 base = 175 base = 293 base = 180 base = 203 base = 81 not interested YES, I plan to get it as soon as it is 17.8% 14.6% 15.9% 21.1% 26.7% 35.3% available to me or not sure, YES, but will likely wait a few months while nearly 19.1% 13.2% 17.0% 17.7% 21.9% 21.1% 2/3 after it is available to me before I get it YES, but will likely wait at least 6 mos. 10.3% 12.5% 10.9% 5.8% 7.8% 8.0% after it is available to of Retirees / me before I get it NO 28.4% 32.3% 29.0% 19.0% 18.0% 12.7% Seniors will NOT SURE YET 24.4% 27.4% 27.2% 36.3% 25.6% 23.0% get a vaccine. Source: IRI Survey fielded 11/13-15 among National Consumer Panel representing Total US Primary Grocery Shoppers; base 991, weighted to reflect U.S. population © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 7
Income Is an Indicator of Interest in Vaccine, with Lower Income Least Likely to Seek the Vaccine and Upper Income Most Likely to Get a Vaccine Two-Thirds of Lower Income Respondents Are Unsure or Will Not Get a Vaccine vs. 40% of Upper Income TOTAL LOWER INCOME MIDDLE INCOME UPPER INCOME base = 991 base = 274 base = 366 base = 351 YES, I plan to get it as soon as it is available to me 20.5% 15.5% 19.1% 25.9% YES, but will likely wait a few months after it is available to me before I get it 17.9% 10.3% 17.3% 24.6% YES, but will likely wait at least 6 mos. after it is available to me before I get it 9.3% 8.2% 9.7% 9.8% NO 24.2% 29.2% 26.2% 18.2% NOT SURE YET 28.1% 36.8% 27.8% 21.5% Source: IRI Survey fielded 11/13-15 among National Consumer Panel representing Total US Primary Grocery Shoppers; base 991, weighted to reflect U.S. population, weighted to reflect U.S. population © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 8
Rural Consumers Are the Least Interested in a Vaccine Densely Populated Medium- Small Rural Cities Sized Cities Cities Populations base = 410 base = 321 base = 146 base = 114 YES, I plan to get it as soon 20.6% 21.7% 22.4% 14.4% as it is available to me YES, but will likely wait a few months after it is available to 21.5% 16.6% 16.9% 10.4% me before I get it YES, but will likely wait at least 6 mos. after it is 9.1% 11.2% 8.1% 6.6% available to me before I get it NO 25.1% 20.9% 23.2% 31.2% NOT SURE YET 23.7% 29.6% 29.5% 37.5% © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 9
Public Support of Vaccines is Critical; 70% of the Population Needs “ Either Viral Immunity or a Vaccine to Break Public health agencies the Pandemic, should consider taking Health Experts vaccinations out of ” Report medical settings and into places where people work or shop. – Attributed to Monica Schoch-Spana, Medical Anthropologist at Johns Hopkins University* *https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2020/06/just-50-americans-plan-get-covid-19-vaccine-here-s-how-win-over-rest / weighted to reflect U.S. population © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 10
Retailers and CPG Manufacturer Messaging Opportunity, Support “Vaccinate with Confidence” Operation Warp Speed is a partnership among HHS, CDC, National Institutes of Health and others, along with private firms, including pharmaceutical companies, to coordinate While there is no efforts for producing and distributing 300 current national campaign million free or low-cost vaccines. to promote a COVID-19 vaccine, the CDC is leveraging its Vaccinate with Confidence program. © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 11
The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Announces Agreements With Drug and Grocery Channel Chains to Distribute COVID-19 Vaccines* • Albertsons Companies, Inc. (incl. Osco, Jewel- • Rite Aid Corp. Osco, Albertsons, Albertsons Market, Safeway, • The Kroger Co. (including Kroger, Harris Tom Thumb, Star Market, Shaw’s, Haggen, Acme, Teeter, Fred Meyer, Frys, Ralphs, King Randalls, Carrs, Market Street, United, Vons, Soopers, Smith’s, City Market, Dillons, Pavilions, Amigos, Lucky’s, Pak ‘N Save, Sav-On) Mariano’s, Pick ‘n Save, Copps, Metro • Costco Wholesale Corp. Market) • CPESN USA, LLC • Topco Associates, LLC (including Big-Y • CVS Pharmacy, Inc. (including Long’s) Pharmacy and Wellness Center, Brookshire’s Pharmacy, Super One Pharmacy, FRESH by • Good Neighbor Pharmacy and AmerisourceBergen Brookshire’s Pharmacy, Coborn’s Pharmacy, Drug Corporation’s PSAO, Elevate Provider Cash Wise Pharmacy, MarketPlace Pharmacy • Health Mart Systems, Inc. • Topco continued: Hartig Drug Company, King • H-E-B, LP Kullen, Food City Pharmacy, Ingles • Hy-Vee, Inc. Pharmacy, Raley’s, Bel Air, Nob Hill • LeaderNET and Medicine Shoppe, Cardinal Pharmacies, Save Mart Pharmacies, Lucky Health’s PSAOs Pharmacies, SpartanNash, Price Chopper, Market 32, Tops Friendly Markets, ShopRite, • Managed Health Care Associates (MHA) Wegmans, Weis Markets, Acme Fresh • Meijer, Inc. Markets) • Publix Super Markets, Inc. • Walgreens (including Duane Reade) • Retail Business Services, LLC (including Food Lion, • Walmart, Inc. (including Sam’s Club) Giant Food, The Giant Company, Hannaford Bros • Winn-Dixie Stores Inc. (including Winn-Dixie, Co, Stop & Shop) Harveys, Fresco Y Mas) Source: https://www.hhs.gov/about/news/2020/11/12/trump-administration-partners-chain-independent-community-pharmacies-increase-access-future-covid-19-vaccines.html *as of 11-6-20 / weighted to reflect U.S. population © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 12
Those Who Have Received a Flu Vaccine Vaccinations Are Are More Open to COVID-19 Vaccine Not Viewed Equally Have Had or Planning to Get Flu Shot This Year base = 624 Not Planning to Get Flu Shot This Year base = 287 Unsure About Getting Flu Shot This Year base = 47 Just 35% YES, I plan to get the COVID-19 29.6% 3.8% 9.8% of flu vaccine vaccine as soon as it is available YES, but will likely wait a few participants are months after the COVID-19 24.6% 5.7% 10.7% vaccine is available before I get it either unsure or not YES, but will likely wait at least 6 mos. after the COVID-19 vaccine 10.6% 7.4% 6.8% is available to me before I get it planning to get the NO 9.3% 59.0% 14.1% NOT SURE YET 25.9% 24.1% 58.5% COVID-19 vaccine, compared to more than 80% of those who will not get a flu vaccine this year. © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 13
As Projected in IRI’s Harness Growth in 2021 Report, Social Mobility Is Key to Assessing 2021 Demand and Will Depend on Vaccine Adoption Mobility Trends for COVID-19 / Vaccine Scenarios Mobility levels are linked to 10 COVID-19 vaccine availability, and consumers’ willingness to ACTUAL FORECAST 0 restore normal work and shopping patterns. -10 • “New Normal” is anticipated -20 about six months after vaccine is widely available – -30 based on accessibility and June 2021 Vaccine distribution. -40 Dec 2021 Vaccine • “New Normal” assumes a -50 ~5% loss to pre-COVID-19 mobility levels because of -60 newly formed habits that will 3/8/2020 10/8/2020 11/8/2020 12/8/2020 4/8/2021 10/8/2021 11/8/2021 12/8/2021 4/8/2020 5/8/2020 6/8/2020 7/8/2020 8/8/2020 9/8/2020 1/8/2021 2/8/2021 3/8/2021 5/8/2021 6/8/2021 7/8/2021 8/8/2021 9/8/2021 1/8/2022 2/8/2022 3/8/2022 4/8/2022 5/8/2022 6/8/2022 persist as well as long-term work-from-home adoption. Source: Google Workplace Mobility, most highly correlated with CPG sales, across multiple COVID-19 related variables tested. Forecasts represent IRI Strategic Analytics point of view, weighted to reflect U.S. population © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 14
Highly impacted by Anticipate Moderate Growth in 2021, consumer mobility, 2021 CPG performance will vary Following the 2020 Surge with COVID-19 vaccine timing, with earlier Total CPG Omnichannel Dollar Sales Growth June Vaccine distribution increasing Forecast / % Change vs. YA / Median Forecast December Vaccine mobility and driving more consumption to away- EDIBLE from-home. 15.6 20 12.4 Economic recovery and 10.1 10 availability of further 3.0 stimulus will also impact 0 growth and likelihood of more value -2.8 -4.8 -10 behaviors manifesting. NONEDIBLE Expect different cohort 15.4 behaviors; younger 13.2 14.3 20 generations increase 3.5 mobility faster than 10 older cohorts. 2019 2020 0 -1.9 -1.0 vs. 2018 vs. 2019 -10 CPG pricing is likely to 2021 (Median 2021 (Median (click to see Forecast vs. 2020) Forecast vs. 2019) moderate due to softer full report) economic recovery. Forecast error range +/- 2% Note: Omnichannel includes MULO + C + Costco + E-comm. 2020 = data ending 11/8/20, forecast for remainder of year,. E-commerce includes Click and Collect and Pure Play Source: IRI POS, eMarket Insights and Consumer Panel IRI Strategic Analytics, Proprietary forecasting methodology / weighted to reflect U.S. population © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 15
In Contrast to Other Channels, E-Commerce Will Continue to Grow Regardless of the Timing of Vaccine Availability in 2021 Total CPG % Change vs. YA June Vaccine December Vaccine 2019 2020 2021 (Median 2021 (Median vs. 2018 vs. 2019 Forecast vs. 2020) Forecast vs. 2019) Total -3.7 11.0 3.2 15.5 -2.1 Omnichannel 13.1 MULO -7.7 3.2 1.3 11.5 -10.3 Brick & Mortar 0.3 Grocery -11.0 3.5 1.0 16.3 Brick & Mortar -12.7 1.5 11.9 92.0 E-Commerce1 22.0 58.6 31.5 125.5 1.1 3.3 Convenience 3.4 2.9 0.3 4.1 (click to see full report) Forecast error range +/- 2% Note: Omnichannel includes MULO + C + Costco + E-comm. 2020 = data ending 11/8/20, forecast for remainder of year. Source: IRI POS, eMarket Insights and Consumer Panel IRI Strategic Analytics, Proprietary forecasting methodology 1. E-commerce data includes eCommerce of MULO and Grocery as well as pure plays / weighted to reflect U.S. population © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 16
RETAILER IMPLICATIONS MANUFACTURER IMPLICATIONS OF THE IMPLICATIONS COVID-19 VACCINE • Mixed consumer sentiment as of mid- • Despite not being a direct part of the November toward vaccines provides solution, CPGs can be good citizens retailers with opportunities to and offer incentives and support for incentivize consumer adoption of those who seek a vaccine. vaccines, driving more profitable store • Partner with retailers to promote traffic and ultimately growing loyalty vaccines; offer targeted products, with new and existing shoppers. messages and promotions on • Two-dose vaccines enable retailers to indulgent and wellness products while have potentially two additional consumers are in the store. opportunities to connect with shoppers. • Given the demographic skews of early adopters, retailers and manufacturers have an opportunity to offer products, promotions and messages tailored to them and evolve the offers as adoption increases (e.g., older males in metros initially) Source: IRI Survey of Primary Grocery Shoppers 7/31-8/2, weighted to reflect U.S. population © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 17
Mark Clouse Stuart Aitken Vivek Sankaran President and CEO, Campbell Soup Company Chief Merchant & Marketing Officer, The Kroger Co. President & CEO, Albertsons Companies November 10, 2020 September 3, 2020 August 25, 2020 © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 18
IRI COVID-19 IMPACT ASSESSMENT REPORTS (click to see full report) COVID-19: THE CHANGING SHAPE OF THE CPG DEMAND CURVE SPECIAL COVID-19 SERIES: RECESSION PROOF YOUR BUSINESS COVID-19 EMERGING POINT OF VIEW DISCOVERING POCKETS OF DEMAND © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 19
CPG Economic Indicators Access IRI’s industry-standard metrics for consumer product demand and supply during the pandemic, our CPG inflation tracker and the latest data on category trends, out-of-stock levels, consumer sentiment and more. U.S. Demand Channel Shift E-Commerce Demand Index™ Index™ Forecasts Index™ Demand Index™ Inflation Out-of-Stock Levels U.S. Topics from Supply Index™ Tracker™ for Subcategories IRI Social Pulse™ The IRI CPG Demand Index™ provides a standard metric for tracking changes in spending on consumer packaged goods. U.S. Demand Index™ Forecasts are delivered through a proprietary, fully automated forecasting solution that anticipates consumer demand. Channel Shift Index™ provides a standard metric for tracking changes (migration) in spending on consumer packaged goods across select channels. The IRI E-Commerce Demand Index™ provides a standard metric for tracking changes in spending on consumer packaged goods purchased online. Inflation Tracker™ provides the well-known price per unit metric for tracking changes in pricing of consumer packaged goods. Supply Index™ provides a standard metric for tracking changes in product availability (i.e., in-stock rates) in stores for consumer packaged goods. Out-of-Stock Levels for Top-Selling Subcategories by Market Area in the U.S. Top U.S. Topics from IRI Social Pulse™ © 2020 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and Proprietary. 20
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