Annual Review & KaitiakitangA 2021 - Wellington Airport
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Annual Review & KaitiakitangA 2021 M A J O R R U N WAY PASS E N G E R N U M B E RS E L E CT R I C I T Y A N D R E S U R FAC I N G WO R KS R E AC H 66% O F GAS C O NS U M PT I O N COMPLETED IN HALF P R E - C OV I D L E V E LS D OW N 30% T H E U S UA L T I M E 1
2021 WELLINGTON AIRPORT ANNUAL REVIEW & K AITIAKITANGA CONTENTS Introduction 4 NEED IMAGE Key Highlights 7 K AITIAKITANGA Kaitiakitanga 8 Our people 10 A safe workplace 12 Our community 13 Our environment 16 OUR YEAR IN REVIEW Airline and passenger recovery 22 Traveller services 24 Coping with COVID-19 Travel Restrictions 31 Masterplan 32 Our Leadership Team 34 R E S U LT S A N D D I S C LOS U R E S Our FY21 environment results 36 Climate-related disclosures 38 Cover: Photo by Mark Tantrum Left: Staff Step Challenge for Cystic Fibrosis. Photo by Mark Tantrum 2 3
INTRODUCTION The past year has been unprecedented and extremely challenging for Wellington Airport and the We have continued working hard to address the impact of aviation on the environment and our local community. entire aviation industry. In April 2020, our passenger numbers dropped to just 1% of usual levels, and Climate change and global sustainability issues are growing in importance to our community and our customers, Government lockdowns in August 2020 and February 2021 created further setbacks. Despite these and are at the forefront of our strategic direction. If action is not taken to address climate change, we face the risk challenges, Wellington Airport remains essential for the region and continues to play a vital role in New of increasing weather events and sea level rise, along with increased insurance and energy costs. These issues Zealand’s economic recovery post-Covid. As a largely domestic airport, our passenger numbers have are particularly salient given the airport’s location. We also face transition challenges and opportunities, including recovered strongly, reaching 66% of pre-Covid levels in December/January and 48% for the year. evolving government policy, and the possibilities brought by new technology. We are meeting these issues head on by reducing our own emissions and partnering with airlines to achieve sector-wide emissions reductions. Throughout the year we took several steps to reduce costs. This included moving to a four-day working week with salary reductions, cutting consultancy, marketing, and travel expenditure, and reducing directors’ fees. We are encouraged by the Climate Change Commission’s recognition that aviation will have an ongoing role in a net- We also reviewed our Masterplan, reducing spend on capital projects by $54m and undertook a range of zero world, and its focus on new technology and emerging fuels. The Commission’s draft advice has also outlined measures to enhance liquidity and overall financial resilience. This included increasing bank facilities by $70 the role of all sectors in New Zealand reaching net zero emissions by 2050. Engagement on this issue is critical; as million to $170 million with extended maturity terms, securing temporary covenant waivers with lenders, and will be working together across businesses, government and the community to address our shared challenges. issuing $100 million of retail bonds, making us the first corporate in New Zealand to publicly list bonds on the Throughout the year, we have worked closely with the aviation industry, airport stakeholders, medical experts, and NZX debt market post Covid-19 lockdown in April 2020. Our shareholders also provided equity commitments government agencies to help re-establish safe travel in New Zealand. This includes playing an important role in totalling $75.8m, giving confidence to our lenders and enabling us to proceed with essential projects with helping to define risk-based border policies. certainty. As we look to the year ahead, we are looking forward to rebuilding safe international travel and will continue We have also seized opportunities presented by Covid-19. This includes completing major runway resurfacing working with government agencies to meet all Covid-19 requirements. We are optimistic about trans-Tasman works in half the usual time due to a longer working window caused by the lack of international flights, and Pacific travel and expect this to provide a much-needed boost for the airport and the many thousands of completing upgrades to our international departures area and utilising empty office space to expand our Wellingtonians whose livelihoods depend on travel and tourism. conferencing facilities to meet new demands. We also completed our pricing consultation with airlines and received approval for our designation over the former Miramar South School site, putting us in position to Wellington Airport’s net loss after taxation was $35.7 million for the year ended 31 March 2021, with underlying progress our Masterplan as passenger numbers recover. earnings showing an EBITDAF before subvention payment of $36.0 million, down 65.1% on last year. Audited Audited year ended year ended 31 March 21 31 March 20 Variance Passengers Domestic 2,968,960 5,225,999 (43.2%) Passengers International 162 919,741 (100.0%) Aeronautical income $34.0m $80.8m (57.9%) Passenger services income $22.1m $52.1m (57.6%) Property/other income $12.7m $13.5m (5.9%) Operating expenses ($32.8m) ($43.2m) 24.1% EBITDAF before subvention payment1 $36.0m $103.2m (65.1%) Net Profit/(Loss) After Tax ($35.7m) $28.9m (223.6%) Capital investment $35.0m $80.6m (56.5%) 1. EBITDAF before subvention payment is a useful non-NZ GAAP measure of earnings which presents management’s view of the underlying business operating performance. A reconciliation between Wellington Airport’s NPAT and EBITDAF before subvention payment is set out in the NZX announcement and Note A1 of the Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2021. Tim Brown Steve Sanderson Chairman Chief Executive 4 5
KEY HIGHLIGHTS 2.97m D O M E ST I C PA SS E N G E R S $36m E B I T D A F - B E F O R E S U B V E N T I O N PAY M E N T $7.2m OPERATING CASH FLOW $35m CAPITAL INVESTMENT ( E X C L U D I N G S U B V E N T I O N PAY M E N T ) RESIZED BUSINESS WITH A L ARGE REDUCTION IN OPERATING COSTS – EXCLUDING RATES AND INSURANCES, WE REDUCED OPERATING COSTS BY 32% ALL TERMINAL OPERATORS REMAINED OPEN OR IN A POSITION TO REOPEN WHEN INTERNATIONAL TRAVEL RETURNED M A J O R R U N W AY R E S U R F A C I N G W O R K S COMPLETED IN ALMOST HALF THE USUAL TIME 991 tonnes CO2-e GREENHOUSE GAS 1 0 SERIOUS EMISSIONS INJURIES 30% $2.3b 2 REDUCTION IN ELECTRICITY TOTAL ECONOMIC OUTPUT AND GAS CONSUMPTION Left: Photographer unknown 1. Scope 1, 2 and 3 (staff travel) emissions 2. Against FY17 baseline 6 7
Kaitiakitanga UNITED NATIONS’ SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS 5. GENDER EQUALITY The United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals provide a widely regarded international framework to Wellington Airport is committed to embedding sustainability across everything we do. We understand our responsibility to manage an efficient operation that achieve a better and more sustainable delivers excellent connectivity and customer experience, whilst also caring for future for all – integrating economic, our people, our community and the environment. social and environmental aspects. 9. I N D U S T R Y I N N O V A T I O N 7. A F F O R D A B L E Our Kaitiakitanga vision guides us to manage our operations efficiently, to care for & INFRASTRUCTURE & CLE AN ENERGY We have identified the most our environment and our people, to support the local economy and to give back to appropriate goals for us based on the community. our ability to make or influence We work closely with our partners – airlines, tenants, consultants and contractors change and alignment with our values. – to realise this vision by seeking opportunities to adopt energy efficient and sustainable processes across everything we do at the airport. In November 2020, we completed our second annual GRESB Infrastructure 13. CLIMATE ACTION 1 7. P A R T N E R S H I P S Assessment. This validates and benchmarks our Environmental, Social and FOR THE GOALS Governance (ESG) performance data against other airports and infrastructure assets. Our score this year increased 20 points against 2019 to 78/100, reflecting the implementation of several ESG measures and initiatives. 2030 TARGET BOARD We have aligned our risk management approach with the recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures. Detail is reported on page 38. Against our Kaitiakitanga FY17 baseline Intensity-Based Absolute % (volumetric) Terminal Electricity kWh/m2/yr 30% Operational Waste Circular economy CONNECTING CONNECTING PEOPLE, SUSTAINABLE kg/Pax/yr 30% 0% Zero single-use plastics CENTRAL NZ TO THEIR EXPERIENCE GROWTH THE WORLD & OUR ENVIRONMENT Scope 1 + 2 Carbon tCO2e/yr 30% WIAL’s footprint reduction OUR OUR OUR PEOPLE COMMUNITY ENVIRONMENT • Safeguard operations; • Be a good neighbour; • Protection for future Terminal Potable Water • Care for all airport users • Build meaningful generations to enjoy; litres/Pax/yr 30% and the community. community partnerships. • Transition to a 1.50C world. 8 9
Aviation is typically a male dominated management positions. female staff into leadership training industry, yet our total workforce is made The practices we have embedded and roles. Our focus on biannual OUR up of 25% females, 73% males and 2% into our recruitment and development engagement surveys enables us to gender diverse staff. In the corporate process to support this work include capture staff feedback and take action PEOPLE office the balance is more evenly split ensuring gender diversity across to continuously improve our culture and with 40% females and 60% males. our interview panels, reducing overall staff experience. Although it has been an unsettled year unconscious bias, increasing due to the impacts of Covid-19, we the number of females we are Left: Staff Step Challenge for Cystic Fibrosis continue to address the overall balance interviewing for historically male Photo by Mark Tantrum Below: Operations team members Jilvin Jolly and throughout the airport and in senior oriented roles, and encouraging Matthew Palliser It’s been a tough year for the aviation we place great focus on recruiting and Diversity and inclusion remain an industry, and the direct impact on retaining people who share a common imperative to ensure we continue to Wellington Airport’s passenger set of values that guide our decisions, attract and retain high performers and numbers meant we had to make a inform how we work together and enable continue to be a great place to work. difficult, yet critical, decision to reduce us to perform to our best. We provide We also provide a range of social, staff numbers by 30% in April last year. our people with a safe and supportive community and wellbeing initiatives work environment and invest in a range including flexible working, wellbeing Since then, we have focused on helping of learning and development initiatives leave and health awareness campaigns staff remain resilient through a period of to grow their experience and help reach to ensure our staff feel valued, have a uncertainty and change. This includes their career aspirations. sense of belonging and feel empowered placing greater focus on internal staff to reach their full potential. communications, re-establishing Our values are: pre-Covid-19 business practices Our demographic is diverse in age, • Whānau Kotahi (one team) that facilitate connection across the ethnicity, background, experience and • Diversity & Inclusion organisation and running regular social recent reporting shows our people’s • Be Exceptional and wellness events. ethnic background closely aligns to the • Courage & Freedom Wellington Region ethnic makeup. Our people continue to come first and • Customer Obsessed 10 11
A SAFE OUR COMMITMENT TO Workplace Community Best practice health and safety frequently changing alert levels and regimes. We also carried out regular Despite the challenges of Covid-19, well as free resource and access to tastings from local favourites Fortune processes have always been an putting in place the controls needed to emergency preparedness checks which Wellington Airport remains critical the terminal for events and local film Favours, Double Vision Brewing, Waitoa integral part of our operations and will keep both staff and the public safe. This included fire fighter response callouts, infrastructure for the region and productions. Beer, Fork and Brewer and Parrotdog in always be our number one priority. The includes changing signage and public fire drills in the main terminal and table- local businesses and communities celebration of Beervana, New Zealand’s In October we helped create awareness airport is certified by the Civil Aviation announcements, increasing our cleaning top scenarios. As part of these reviews, rely on our support now more than premier beer festival. To help boost the for Restart a Heart Day in partnership Authority (CAA). Under the CAA’s protocols and separating travellers to while flight numbers were low, we took ever. While we had to scale back our atmosphere in the terminal, travellers with Wellington Free Ambulance, giving Part 100 safety rules, we are required reduce the risk of physical transmission. the opportunity to spend additional contribution to community events this also enjoyed live entertainment from passengers an opportunity to brush up to achieve and maintain a Safety Despite Covid-19, in our most recent time on staff training and collaboration year, we are proud to have been able circus performers, drag entertainers, on valuable lifesaving skills while in the Management System, which aligns in-terminal customer survey, 93% of with airport stakeholders to further to provide support in other ways. DJs and bands. terminal. We also supported fundraising with the Health and Safety at Work Act our passengers told us they feel safe improve our safety culture. This has led This includes free promotional support activity for the Neonatal Trust and Mary 2015 and meets all safety regulations. and secure when travelling through to initiatives to enhance safety on the Left: Integrated Operations Centre. Photo by for various Wellington-based events Potter Hospice ‘Purple Bin Campaign’. Wellington Airport. airfield and in our baggage halls. Elias Rodriguez for Mark Tantrum Photography During the past year, our well-established such as Wellington On A Plate, the Above: A Taste of Beervana touches down at Our first significant event post Covid processes have come to the fore as Throughout the year we maintained Going forward we will continue to review Wellington Jazz Festival, WOW Up Wellington Airport was ‘A Taste of Beervana’ in partnership we manage the impact and uncertainty our airport safety management system our health and safety processes to Close, Kotahi, Māoriland Film Festival, with Fortune Favours. Throughout of Covid-19. Within the terminal we with ongoing audits, inspections and ensure they remain fit for purpose in our NZ Fringe Festival, Classical on Cuba October and November, visitors to the have become adept at responding to improvements made to staff training new post-Covid operational environment. and the Wellington Pride Festival, as airport were treated to a series of beer 12 13
Below: 2020 Wellington Airport Spirit Award recipients with CEO Steve Sanderson and Rongotai MP Paul Eagle. Photo by Elias Rodriguez for Mark Tantrum Photography In March, travellers enjoyed a sample of the CubaDupa experience with a series of performances and drink tastings in the terminal. We supported the event with some in-terminal promotion and sponsored the Nga Taniwha Stage, which featured a variety of performers including Troy Kingi, Virtuoso Strings and Wellington Batucada. After two difficult years for the event, we were proud to play our part in making this much-loved street festival a success this year. Also in March, Wellington Airport staff united in a month-long step challenge and donated $5000 to Cystic Fibrosis Shortly after A Taste of Beervana, channels, followed by a ‘Love community projects and being good Wellington. The goal was to collectively we ended the year with a sparkle, Local’ campaign in the New Year, ambassadors for their college and walk the equivalent of 4000 lengths of hosting our sixth Christmas Tree with both campaigns receiving the eastern suburbs. The awards the runway and as a team we smashed Festival at the airport in partnership great engagement. are usually presented as part of our the target by walking more than 5000 with Cystic Fibrosis NZ. This year annual Community Awards event; lengths of the runway. Also in December, we held a more than 30 businesses, community however, this year we had to make Throughout the year, we continued to celebratory lunch for students groups and organisations decorated the difficult decision to postpone the work closely with Wellington NZ and from our five local colleges who a tree including Wellington Phoenix, event due to Covid-19. Throughout Tourism NZ to amplify Wellington and went the extra mile for their school the Rydges, Whittakers, Subway, Ben the year we have continued to domestic marketing campaigns such as and community. This year, local & Jerry, Naylor Love and Six Barrel actively support the community ‘Do Something New, New Zealand’ and MP Paul Eagle, presented the Soda. In total the festival raised more through these challenging times, ‘Never have I ever’. We also supported Wild at Heart Spirit Awards to than $30,000 for cystic fibrosis. and we look forward to celebrating the Government’s Covid messaging and recognise students who stand out the great work these groups do at ‘Make Summer Unstoppable’ campaign To show our support for local for contributing to their college, our next Wellington Airport Regional across our communication channels. businesses and promote Wellington developing good relationships, Community Awards event later this region events and activities, in treating others with respect year. December we ran a 12 Days of and concern, demonstrating Top: CubaDupa Wellington Airport Nga Taniwha stage. Photo by Oliver Crawford Christmas giveaway on our social commitment to their school or Middle:Restart a Heart day Wellington Free Ambulance Bottom: The Bay Boys of Wellesley College perform in the terminal for the Cystic Fibrosis Wellington Christmas Tree Festival 14 15
OUR ENVIRONMENT Over the past year, our focus has emissions by 2050. We contributed to emissions budgets, TARGET ARE AS Reducing carbon emissions INITIATIVES Purchased Voluntary Emission Reductions to offset our 2020 operational carbon emissions (including staff travel). This makes us Carbon neutral for 2020 been centred around our Covid-19 the New Zealand Airports submission on • government research into the Ongoing replacement of our fleet of vehicles with electric alternatives response and managing our resources the Climate Change Commission’s draft potential for a domestic sustainable as efficiently as possible. Throughout advice. The submission supports the aviation fuel (SAF) industry, and Significant reduction in unnecessary use of emergency stationary generation this time, we’ve made some positive Climate Change Commission recognising • an aviation emissions action Reducing energy use Comprehensive review of the daily operation of our heating and cooling changes at the airport as a direct result the essential role international and plan and a policy framework that of the reduction in passenger numbers, domestic aviation plays for economic systems to reflect changes in passenger numbers and terminal space provides clarity and stability to the for example significantly reducing and social connections, and the sector. Implemented building analytics technologies to provide a real time, integrated our energy use in the terminal and proposed approach to decarbonising the By 2030, we aim to reduce our view of our building performance – identifying opportunities for improved completing major runway resurfacing transport sector by focusing on changes operational carbon emissions, waste to efficiency and performance works in almost half the usual time. that are currently technologically landfill and electricity use by 30%. These This created notably less disruption possible. targets inform our daily decision making, Ongoing programme to replace all halogen lightbulbs in the airport with to our surrounding community and Key submission points include support including adopting energy efficient energy efficient LED lighting we also diverted thousands of tonnes for: and sustainable construction into our of asphalt to other roading projects, • a strengthened Emissions Trading projects and making changes to how we Sustainable design Adopting energy efficient and sustainable construction into our projects – rather than landfill (see page 26 for Scheme as the main policy lever manage our waste and resources. targeting a GreenStar 5* equivalent design rating more details). to decarbonise activities in New Our carbon emissions target is an Reducing waste Replacing single use plastic with reusable or compostable alternatives The effects of climate change and global Zealand, absolute target, which means we will sustainability issues are of increasing • New Zealand’s continuing reduce emissions irrespective of our Diverting waste from landfill Continuing the coffee cup composting trial with ‘For The Better Good’ and importance to our community and our participation in the International footprint or the number of passengers customers. progressing plans to establish a flagship community garden and composting Civil Aviation Organization’s Carbon we service. site locally We will continue to work closely with the Offsetting and Reduction Scheme Government to ensure we meet all policy (CORSIA) and for the Commission to Below: Sustainability and Environment Manager Diverted 25% of waste from landfill in the demolition of the properties on fully explore options for international Nicola Cordner with Deputy Mayor Sarah Free with requirements and play our part in helping electric ground power and ground support equipment. Broadway New Zealand to reach national net zero emissions to be factored into future Photo by Mark Tantrum Recycled 100% of the asphalt removed from the runway – a total of 17,900 tonnes Influencing the supply chain Developed a Guide to Sustainable Procurement to ensure the goods and services we purchase make a positive contribution – environmentally, socially and economically Regenerating the local community Partnered with Te Motu Kairangi to support the regeneration of the Miramar Peninsula and our local community Supporting industry Provide common-use electric chargers for our electric airside ground support equipment (GSE) and vehicles Provide electrical ground power at some gates so aircrafts can get electricity straight from the local grid without the need to run their auxiliary power units (APUs) Implemented Performance Based Navigation routes to enable quieter and more fuel-efficient arrivals into Wellington Airport and enabling participating airlines to fly fewer kilometres, reduce fuel burn and CO2 emissions and shorten passenger travel time. 16 17
CASE STUDY CASE STUDY Supporting our A team of volunteers from across the airport worked with Te Motu Kairangi to Following a small scrub fire that damaged some of the recent plantings, our team Reducing our One notable benefit of Covid-19 has been the opportunity to significantly The significant 60% reduction in our natural gas consumption (against FY17 local biodiversity plant over 430 native trees and shrubs rallied to support the Te Motu Kairangi energy use reduce our operational energy use, baseline) has had a direct impact on our on Palmer Head. team to maximise the opportunity of the particularly in the terminal. carbon emissions – 279 tonnes less than scrub clearing and plant native species in heating source emissions in 2019. During the year, our Energy Committee In liaison with Airways NZ, we continue its place. focused on how heating, cooling, and These learnings, together with a new to work with the Te Motu Kairangi team We also continue to provide support lighting systems could be managed building analytics platform coming live, on the habitat restoration of Palmer for Predator Free Miramar as a strategic to ensure energy wasn’t being used in will inform future improvements in Head – home to the last remnants of trapping and baiting location to protect areas of the terminal closed due to the system efficiency and performance. matagouri on the North Island and one the peninsula. significant reduction in air traffic. These of the remaining coastal habitats of the steps, and further controls implemented Above: Photo by Bradley Garner Speargrass weevil, one of Wellington’s Above: Planting at Palmer Head with Te Motu Kairangi on the heating system, resulted in a 28% rarest native animals. reduction in totally energy use compared to last year. 18 19
CASE STUDY CASE STUDY Improving As the climate continues to change, we are planning for rising sea levels, more We actively promoted the Airport Collaborative Decision Making (A-CDM) Noise Management Few cities in the world benefit from an airport as conveniently located as This includes the Quieter Homes package which will offer almost 700 homeowners operational extreme weather and climate related program during the year. This is part Wellington’s. This accessibility and a specifically tailored package of acoustic resilience events which will present a risk to of the New Southern Sky national proximity to residential properties mitigation treatment designed to reduce infrastructure and property. programme for the modernisation of means we must carefully monitor and aircraft noise. airspace and air navigation in New manage the effects of airport noise on This year we started planning for the We are continuing to roll out the Zealand. A-CDM has the potential our neighbours. upgrade of our coastal protection programme for the properties most to improve the way airports, aircraft structures (seawalls and breakwater) The Wellington City Council District affected by air noise, completing 7 operators, ground handling organisations – inviting feedback from the local Plan governs the total noise for aircraft property upgrades in a year significantly and air traffic control work to streamline community to help inform our design. movements and the hours of flight, with impacted by the effects of Covid-19 on airport operations, reducing both noise The new structures need to withstand a night curfew in place. We currently resourcing and delivery. and emissions. We will continue to rising sea levels, increased frequency operate well within the noise limits and work with our airline partners on its and intensity of storm events and curfew conditions. Above: Photo by William Isaacs implementation at Wellington Airport to earthquakes. fully realise these benefits. As part of our Noise Management Plan, which is overseen by the Wellington Air Above: Photo by James Grigg Noise Management Committee, we’ve implemented a range of noise mitigation measures within the Air Noise Boundary. 20 21
AIRLINE AND PA SS E NG E R RECOVERY 2020 has been an extremely challenging year for the aviation industry, with the International Air Transport Association (IATA) reporting it as ‘the worst year in history for air travel demand’. In March 2021, IATA reported total passenger numbers were down 66% compared to March 2019 with US$126 billion in losses for Despite these challenges, Wellington and the wider tourism industry worked many thousands of Wellingtonians airlines. Airport has recovered faster than most, hard to encourage Kiwis to see their whose livelihoods depend on travel and Globally, multiple airlines have helped by: own country. In January 2021 Gisborne, tourism. experienced significant financial distress Hamilton, Invercargill, New Plymouth, Going forward, as safe international • a high exposure to the domestic since the start of the Covid-19 pandemic Queenstown, Tauranga and Timaru all travel resumes, Wellington Airport will market (pre-Covid, over 5 million including Chile LATAM which filed for operated with more capacity than the play a prominent role in New Zealand’s of our 6.4 million passengers were Chapter 11 Bankruptcy protection, same time last year (pre-Covid). recovery. With Kiwis eager to travel, domestic travellers), Australia’s second-biggest airline Virgin • the relative lack of domestic During the year there have not been any and long-haul international travel likely Australia which entered voluntary Covid-19 restrictions in New regular scheduled international flights to be difficult for some time to come, administration and AirAsia Japan which Zealand, including the removal of to and from Wellington, but we have we expect there to be a high demand has now stopped operating. Many social distancing requirements for welcomed a handful of international for travel to Australia and the Pacific. others, including our own national carrier, air travel, charter flights, and some MIQ flights There is also an opportunity for some Air New Zealand, have been relying on • an eagerness from Kiwis to explore through our Western Apron facilities. different services to be profitable in a Government support. their own country, and high demand/low-cost environment. In August 2020, the Ministry of Health Airports have also suffered because of • a return of corporate travel. When long haul carriers return, access gave its high-level approval for ‘safe the travel restrictions, particularly those to central New Zealand will be important travel’ international services to and with a high exposure to the international Overall, our domestic capacity, which to sustainably grow back to pre-Covid from Wellington Airport, making us well travel market with major gateways such fell to 1% of pre-Covid levels in April levels. prepared for the recent return of trans- as Sydney and Melbourne seeing traffic 2020 and 20% in May, is now sitting Tasman travel in April this year. Since drop to 11% of pre-Covid levels for at around 90% of pre-Covid capacity, Left: Photo by @binghamcreative then, we have continued working to Above: Mark Tantrum Photography the year-ending February 2021, while with three million domestic passengers meet any requirements advised to us by Auckland sits at 25% of pre-Covid over travelling through the airport during the government agencies. Pre-Covid, travel the same period. year (compared to just over five million to and from Australia and Fiji accounted last year). for 66% of our international capacity. The Many routes saw positive growth during return of these services will therefore the summer months as airlines, airports provide a much-needed boost for the 22 23
TRAVELLER services Our focus in the terminal over the past At the end of 2020 we hosted a number international departures area to provide year has been on ensuring retailers, of in-terminal activities, such as ‘A Taste more space for Aviation Security (Avsec) food and beverage operators, taxi of Beervana’ and our annual Cystic and Customs services. As part of the drivers, rental car operators and other Fibrosis Christmas Tree Festival, to upgrades, Avsec rolled out new Smart airport users feel supported and in a restore the terminal vibe we were used Lanes and body scanners to replace good position for recovery and growth. to pre-Covid-19 (see page 13 for more older x-ray technology for passenger and details). baggage screening. In future years we Our teams worked with the businesses anticipate the cost of security to increase based at the airport to provide practical Over the coming months we will be in line with the increase in regulatory support as required. We have also reinvigorating our existing dining area requirements. This is an area we are provided information to help businesses to provide customers with an enhanced keen to work closely on with Avsec and comply with latest government experience when visiting or travelling airlines to ensure costs are managed guidelines and make informed decisions through Wellington Airport. The first of while also ensuring security and about their business operations. We are these initiatives includes a new noodle passenger service standards are met. very proud our wider airport community and poke bar, opening in May 2021. has traversed the pandemic in an During the year, we completed the excellent position to benefit from the Below: Photo by Bradley Garner expansion of Air New Zealand’s Right: Rydges Wellington Airport, Photo by Andy Spain anticipated air travel recovery with fully operational areas in the South West Pier occupied, vibrant tenancies across the and Swissport’s offices in the North Pier. campus and best in class customer We also completed an upgrade to our experience. In July, we made some temporary gate changes in response to the adjustment of airline schedules due to Covid-19, which enabled us to maximise use of our gates by using the international terminal for domestic flights. This resulted in faster Following the temporary closure of the Rydges Wellington Airport processing of passengers hotel in April 2020, guest volumes have continued on and off flights, with to build steadily as passenger numbers recover. minimal disruption. All flights are now operating Since reopening, the hotel has seen strong demand for its conferencing from their usual gates in facilities as a result of being the only hotel in New Zealand directly response to an increase in connected to the terminal. To cater for this demand additional rooms domestic travel. have been added to the inventory, increasing the conference centre’s capacity by over 30%. 24 25
CASE STUDY SUPPORTING How Covid-19 Approximately every 10-12 years we must resurface our runway to ensure year the lack of international flights and longer overnight working window due STEPS TAKEN TO KEEP NOISE • Managing traffic, including staggered haulage routes, and SUSTAINABILITY AND helped us the ongoing safety and efficiency of our airport operations. This involves to Covid-19 provided an opportunity to complete the project in almost half the DISRUPTION TO A MINIMUM stockpiling of material on site to enable fewer night-time truck LOOKING OUT FOR THE fast-track milling and paving to replace the runway surface and grooving of the time. • Staging works to reduce the duration of noisy work within night movements ENVIRONMENT All old runway asphalt was major runway surface to improve water run-off and traction. Working longer and fewer shifts resulted in multiple benefits, including • curfew hours Ensuring all vehicles use non-tonal • Ensuring all staff on site receive training on practices to avoid recycled by Fulton Hogan and resurfacing works All work must happen overnight to cost savings and increased quality due to fewer pavement joins, and also reversing beepers unnecessary noise during the work, such as ensuring vehicles are used for the construction of Transmission Gully, diverting prevent disruption to airline schedules, less disruption to our surrounding • Using noise barriers and acoustic thousands of tonnes of asphalt not left running when not in use, which means there is inevitably some community. curtains where practical, and from going to landfill, and limiting horns for emergency use disturbance to nearby residents despite mandatory for the grooving reducing the need to quarry for and avoiding engine breaking on the noise reduction measures we put in • Ensuring all equipment meets entering the site virgin aggregates. place. modern specifications, including • Direct communications and regular Typically, the works would take up to use of non-vibrating compactors, website updates to ensure local six months to complete. However, this oscillating rollers, and loading residents know what to expect and dampeners where possible Left: Runway Resurfacing Team photo by when. Colin McDiarmid • Manufacturing asphalt off-site Above: Photo by Elevo Commercial Drone Services 26 26 2277
CASE STUDY “The very decision to take advantage of the “Over the years I have witnessed the increase Sunflower “Airports are busy environments Lanyard to help reduced air traffic during 2020, to bring forward in proactive mitigation measures put in place • Need more time to process that can be stressful for some the project and enabling the work to be completed by the airport to reduce the impact on the local information or more time to prepare travellers, particularily those in a significantly shorter timeframe than in normal circumstances, was inspired. As a member of the residents. These measures include expert advice up front on the best options to reduce people with • themselves at security Need clearer verbal instructions, with disabilities that aren’t immediately obvious to airport Air Noise Management Committee I was advised of the planned noise mitigation steps and fed into the impact on neighbours, noise management plans, better equipment, excellent communication hidden disabilities as it can be difficult to understand facial expressions and/or body staff, the communications plan for neighbours. As a with all stakeholders, involvement of resident language The new lanyard initiative makes Anyone travelling through Wellington nearby resident myself, one of the most significant representatives at Air Noise meetings, monitoring, • Need help reading departure boards it much easier for our staff to Airport with a hidden disability such things was actually understanding what the making adjustments to concerns during or signs recognise when passengers may as Autism, ADHD, dementia or a noise was and how long it was expected to last. construction and a review process afterwards. I • Always need to stay with family or need extra help and we hope it hearing or visual impairment can Additionally, the noise during the project has not have anecdotally witnessed the increase of trust friends will ensure all travellers have a now discreetly let Wellington Airport reached a level that has caused me concern (so from residents that the airport is considering their • Be exempt from wearing a positive experience at Wellington staff know they may need extra help the mitigation strategies are clearly working)”. needs over the years. This has led to Council facemask if they have a hidden Airport” thanks to a new initiative launched in receiving very few complaints in recent years and disability which prohibits them from Member Air Noise Management Committee December. Matthew Palliser very few complaints being reported to the Air wearing a mask Head of Operations Noise Committee.” The Sunflower Lanyard initiative was • Benefit from a comprehensive Wellington Airport Wellington City Council introduced in partnership with Autism briefing on what to expect as they Above: Photo by Elevo Commercial Drone Services NZ to indicate to staff that a passenger travel through the airport Right: Photo by Elias Rodriguez for Mark Tantrum may: Photography 28 29
COPING WITH COVID-19 travel restrictions Since New Zealand’s first case of requirements which we were able to and controlled way once the vaccination Covid-19 on 28 February 2020, the immediately meet. We will continue to rollout is complete. We have already airport has experienced a period of work hard to meet any further changes contributed to a significant body of constant adjustment in response to in government requirements and remain work on Covid-19 risk modelling, which changing alert levels, with a total of 17 poised to respond to any emerging has been shared with government alert level changes to March 2021. Covid-19 situation. agencies. We anticipate continued close work between the government and the Throughout this time, we have worked Wellington Airport’s Quarantine-Free aviation sector as New Zealand gradually closely with the aviation industry, Travel Plan is simple: all passengers reopens to the world. airport stakeholders, medical experts, processed in the main terminal arrive and government agencies to help re- on ‘green’ flights only. We are uniquely establish safe travel in New Zealand. placed with no long-haul international flights, and all MIQ transfer flights In anticipation of borders opening are handled on the western side of again, we have played an important the apron well away from the main role in helping to define risk-based terminal. All domestic, Australian and border policies, regularly attending, and Pacific passengers can therefore travel participating in government-led groups. through Wellington Airport with peace A significant part of this planning has of mind, knowing that facilities are not been to ensure Wellington Airport shared with arrivals from outside of the would be ready to immediately Quarantine-Free Travel Zone. process international travellers when We have increased cleaning protocols to the Government gave the go-ahead ensure extremely high hygiene standards for a trans-Tasman or Pacific bubble. are maintained. We have also facilitated Toward the end of the financial year, the the testing of front-line workers at the Government signalled Quarantine-Free airport and put processes in place for travel would begin in April, and this has this to be expanded once the Quarantine- since commenced. Free Travel Zone commenced. We will We worked hard to be ready for continue to work with the Ministry of Quarantine-Free travel and were Health and other relevant government prepared well in advance of government agencies to understand and support any decisions to partially reopen the border. requirements for safe international travel In August 2020 the Ministry of Health going forward. gave high-level sign off for our ‘Safe Over the next year, we expect Zone’ processes after inspection by the government policy to turn to wider Capital & Coast District Health Board. plans for reopening borders in a safe In March, we were advised of further 30 31
OUR Masterplan future airport activities and development airport to cater for peak time demand with the experts and ask any questions within the site. more efficiently, reducing the need for about the Notices of Requirement. aircraft to wait for an available parking The second ‘airport purposes’ The submission period closed on 26 position. It will also provide the capacity designation was lodged with Wellington February, and a hearing has been set to cater for the infrastructure needs of City Council in February 2020. The down for 19-21 May. low emissions aircraft technology as it is proposed designation is primarily over introduced. the area of land making up the southern portion of the existing Miramar Golf Both Notices of Requirement for these Course. If confirmed, this will enable designations were publicly notified us to use the land to the east of the concurrently by Wellington City Council airport for aircraft operations, taxiways in December 2020. On 28 January, we and aprons, and ancillary activities. The held two public information sessions for proposed expansion will enable the interested groups to meet one on one In December 2019, after a period deliver essential aviation infrastructure The first ‘airport purposes’ designation of public consultation, we as required. This includes securing a was lodged with Wellington City published the final version of our designation over the former Miramar Council in August 2019. The proposed 2040 Masterplan. This outlines the South School site and lodging Notices designation is primarily over the area developments required to respond to of Requirement for ‘airport purposes’ of land making up the existing Airport future demand and ensure our airport designations to enable the progressive – currently zoned as Airport Precinct infrastructure is resilient to a changing development of the main airport in the District Plan – and effectively climate. site and the land to the East of the mirrors and replaces the current rules current passenger terminal, as well as and requirements outlined in the District Notwithstanding Covid-19, the commencing enabling works, such as Plan in relation to airport activities. The Masterplan remains the blueprint for the demolition of the former AirNZ Cargo proposed designation will enable us to the future. Throughout the year we have building, as a precursor to required apron establish a more efficient and flexible taken the steps necessary to ensure expansion. planning framework for existing and we continue to be well positioned to 32 33
OUR LEADERSHIP TEAM From left to right: John Howarth General Manager Infrastructure Jenna Raeburn General Manager Corporate Affairs Matt Clarke Chief Commercial Officer Jackie Holley General Manager People and Culture Steve Sanderson Chief Executive Martin Harrington Chief Financial Officer Leanne Gibson General Manager Facilities, Transport and Technology Ayolt Wiertsema General Manager Aeronautical Operations Left: Photo by Mark Tantrum THANK YOU We want to warmly thank our team at Wellington Airport and the many people who work within the wider airport community for their support during the year including our volunteer ambassadors and all our airlines. 34 35
OUR FY21 ENVIRONMENT Results ENERGY TERMINAL ENERGY USE WASTE SOLID WASTE 16,000 300 TOTAL GAS AND ELECTRICITY OPERATIONAL SOLID CONSUMPTION (KWH) 800 35% 14,000 M U N I C I PA L WA ST E TERMINAL ELECTRICITY 250 KG / Y R | KG / PA X / Y R KWH/M2/YR 12,000 30% Our total waste volume has also Terminal energy consumption has been 200 significantly decreased as a result of less significantly influenced by the reduced 10,000 600 passengers during FY21, however the KWH/M2 25% passenger numbers and operating hours MWH volume of waste sent to landfill for every as a result of COVID-19. 8,000 150 100 passengers has also reduced from 20% The most significant savings were in 6,000 7kg to 5kg/100pax. 100 400 natural gas consumption, using 60% We are continuing to work on initiatives TONNES less gas than in previous years with a 4,000 15% to reduce the overall volume of waste comparable number of heating days, 50 2,000 generated and ensure that the diversion because of placing more stringent 10% of waste from landfill through recycling controls on heating set points and our 200 - - and composting continues with an reduced operating hours. Overall energy FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 increase in passengers in FY22. 5% use was down 30% against our FY17 Tenant electricity consumption (MWh) Electricity consumption (MWh) Tenant gas consumption (MWh) Gas consumption (MWh) baseline. Electricity consumption (MWh) Gas consumption (MWh) Terminal electricity (kWh/m2) 0 0% Tenant Electricity consumption (MWh) Tenant Gas consumption (MWh) FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 Terminal electricity (kWh/m2) Waste to landfill (tonnes) Recycling/Composting (tonnes) CARBON Diversion rate % SCOPE 1 +2 CO2e EMISSIONS C O 2e E M I S S I O N S KG / Y R | KG / PA X / Y R 2200 0.35 Our scope 1 (direct emissions from 2000 Wellington Airport-owned sources) 0.30 1800 and Scope 2 (indirect emissions from purchased energy used by our operations) 1600 0.25 have significantly decreased for FY21. 1400 This is the direct result of significantly TO N N E S / PA X 0.20 1200 less natural gas being used for terminal TONNES heating. The emissions per passenger has 1000 0.15 increased due to low passenger numbers 800 during the year. 0.10 600 The emissions associated with staff travel (Scope 3) were also significantly less at 400 0.05 6.95 tonnes for FY21. 200 0 0.00 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 Scope 1and 2 Scope 3 (staff travel) CO2e tonne/pax/year 36 37
Governance and Climate Climate CLIMATE REL ATED oversight of strategy risk management climate-related DISCLOSURES Wellington Airport has started Our Risk Management Framework and embedding climate change into Risk Management Policy guides our risks our business, strategy and financial planning. We will continue to gather approach to risk management. Climate change and climate-related risk is Our Board has ultimate accountability information and analyse the impacts, identified as a material issue and the for the management of risk, including risks and opportunities of climate most recent comprehensive review of those related to climate change. change on our business. existing risks identified: Strategic climate-related risks are also Wellington Airport supports the Taskforce for Climate Related Financial Disclosures (TCFD). The below considered by the Board as part of the A high-level assessment of our potential • risks where the likelihood and/or summarises how Wellington Airport aligns with the TCFD recommendations. This reporting is currently Risk Management Framework. Climate exposure to physical and transition consequence may be impacted voluntary, but we are well positioned for the proposed introduction of mandatory disclosures from FY23. risk also forms part of the Board’s climate-related risks and opportunities by physical risks associated with evaluation of material projects and has been completed. The physical risk climate change, capital investments. details were informed by the NIWA • risks related to the transition OUR TCFD ROADMAP Regional snapshot of projected climate towards a low-carbon economy, and The Audit and Risk Committee supports changes and hazards (Zone 2) and 2020 2021 2022 the Board in this function by performing • new climate-related risks. are based on the RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 reviews of primary business risks and projections and consistent with the This review was completed by all risk • Publicly supported the TCFD • Expansion of scenario • Integrate climate-related its Risk Management Framework. methodology of the National Climate owners in liaison with the Executive recommendations analysis risks and opportunities into The Audit and Risk Committee meets Change Risk Assessment. Kaitiakitanga and Climate Committee strategic decision making and on a quarterly basis, with committee • Completed a Governance review • Review of risk management A comprehensive scenario analysis, against the high-level scenario analysis proceedings reported back to the Board. financial planning and internal stakeholders. Further process including the 2oC climate scenario, is • Established the Executive During 2020 we established the work is required to determine the • Establish metrics for climate required to understand quantitative Executive Kaitiakitanga and Climate financial impacts of those risks and Kaitiakitanga (Climate Risk) • Complete detailed risk and impacts of risks and opportunities on adaptation and transition risk Committee. The Committee meets Committee opportunity assessment business strategy. We have proposed the integration of risks into strategic and opportunities frequently and is responsible for planning and business frameworks. (quantitative assessment that this work would be more effectively • Identified an internal team to ensuring we are identifying, assessing considered in collaboration with local risks and opportunities in and monitoring climate-related risks and assess and manage climate-re- Below: Photo by Cato Partners infrastructure partners. context of other business opportunities in accordance with the lated risks and opportunities risks) Risk Management Framework and that • Conducted gap analysis against climate-related actions are adequately • Review impacts of resourced. This includes monitoring the disclosure areas climate-related risks and reporting against our Kaitiakitanga • Carried out high level scenario and opportunities on targets. analysis and identification of organisational strategy and The Executive Kaitiakitanga and Climate climate-related risks and op- financial planning Committee implements appropriate portunities in risk management climate risk mitigation strategies as per framework the Risk Management Framework and reports key issues to the Board. Management has day-to-day responsibility for identifying and managing climate-related risks and opportunities. Climate-related risks are identified through the risk register. Climate-related work programmes are the responsibility of the Executive team, the Executive Kaitiakitanga and Climate Committee and the Manager of Sustainability. 38 39
CLIMATE-REL ATED RISKS AND CONTROLS PHYSICAL RISK RISKS/OPPORTUNITIES EXISTING AND FUTURE CONTROLS Sea-level rise and storm surge Damage to airport infrastructure, Inspections of airfield and seawalls including seawalls and pavement Seawall renewal investment programme Operational disruption due to Stormwater drainage capacity flooding Maintenance programmes Increased rainfall and Airside operational disruption Real-time runway condition reporting storm event frequency due to flooding Weather detection systems Inspection and reporting Business disruption due to Maintenance programmes failure of key utilities Service contract agreements Back-up generators for critical infrastructure Relocation of critical systems off ground floors Key utility relationships and planning (business continuity and resilience) Disruption to surface access Liaison with Wellington City Council, to airport NZTA and Lets Get Wellington Moving re transport infrastructure resilience TRANSITION RISK Regulatory or legislative changes Government climate change policy may restrict aviation emissions or Policy engagement and advocacy Climate-related We monitor and disclose the following metrics annually in the Kaitiakitanga Above: Mirimar Peninsula iStock Photo increase aviation operational costs, metrics and targets section of our Annual Review which assists in understanding our climate- resulting in reduced passenger Our approach to sustainability and related risks: volumes and revenue Kaitiakitanga includes targets (with • Reduce absolute Scope 1 and 2 metrics) for carbon emissions, energy Technology Future technology developments Master planning – infrastructure carbon emissions by 30% from intensity, waste reduction and potable FY17 baseline levels by 2030 in aircraft types and/or fuels design and provision water. Key industry and sector relationships • Reduce electricity intensity by 30% from FY17 baseline levels by 2030 Changes in operational vehicle Master planning – infrastructure • Reduce operational waste intensity fleet, including automation design and provision by 30% from FY17 baseline levels Connectivity and capacity of Key utility relationships and planning by 2030 strategic utilities Electrification strategy We will continue to review our climate Master planning – infrastructure metrics as our scenario analysis design and provision develops and we further consider our climate-related risks and opportunities Definitions and resilience strategies. Physical Risks - Physical climate impacts arise from events (eg storm, flood, drought) or from the longer-term shifts in climate patterns. These changes may result in financial risks or opportunities to organisations. Transition Risks - Transitioning to a lower-carbon economy may entail extensive policy, legal, technology, and market changes to address mitigation and adaptation requirements related to climate change. 40 41
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