COMMUNITY PREFERRED DRESSINGS LIST - Integrated Local Services - Including: Wound Management Guide
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Integrated Local Services COMMUNITY PREFERRED DRESSINGS LIST Including: Wound Management Guide Pressure Ulcer Prevention Pathway Moisture Associated Skin Damage Pathway Tissue Viability Nurse contact details: 02030498855 or Gst-tr.TVNreferrals@nhs.net
Community Wound Management Guide and Preferred Dressing List Key Messages • Start at appropriate level of management depending on wound type, stage of healing and level of exudate. Review the wound regularly and prescribe the most suitable dressing as required. • It is expected that generally the TYPE of wound and SIZE will change over time; do not prescribe excessive quantities or issue as long term repeats to avoid wastage and facilitate prompt review of wound. • The sizes on the PDL are a guide and list the most commonly used dressing and sizes, Staff should use their clinical judgment to decide when other sizes or dressing products are needed. • To prevent excessive quantities being prescribed, it is recommended that a “dose” is written for each dressing e.g. Granuflex 10x10cm change every 5-7 days x10 • Dressings on FP10 prescriptions should be prescribed for individual patients and not to be used as stock items. * Note that Silver and Honey dressings are not recommended for routine use in chronic venous leg ulcers (SIGN guideline 120. 2010). Also the BNF (77) and NICE Key Therapeutic Topic 14 (KTT14) 2015 do not recommend the routine use of silver for uncomplicated ulcers and acute wounds. Consult Tissue Viability Nurses (TVNs). WHICH Dressing? Wound Type Aim Recommended dressing Recommended dressing No or low exudate Moderate to high exudate Epithelialising wound To protect area and • Low adherent dressings • Foam Non Adhesive encourage healing. • Vapour-permeable film • Hydrocolloid Granulating wound To promote healing by • Hydrocolloid • Foam adhesive encouraging • Foam adhesive • Hydrocolloid-fibrous granulation. Sloughy wounds To remove sloughy NO INFECTION PRESENT • Honey tissue by autolysis and • Hydrogel • Cadexomer – Iodine provide a clean base • Hydrocolloid for granulation tissue. Not on diabetic/or Ischaemic feet Necrotic wounds To remove necrotic • Hydrogel • Cadexomer – Iodine tissue by rehydration. • Hydrocolloid • Hydrocolloid-fibrous Infected wounds (only if To treat infection and • Honey* • Honey* there are clinical signs of promote wound • Cadexomer – Iodine • Cadexomer – Iodine products infection) healing. products • Silver Dressing* (Do not use if on antibiotics. Max 2 weeks) Malodorous and To de-odorise wound • Low adherent dressings • Metronidazole gel** Fungating wounds and manage infection • Metronidazole gel ** • Odour absorbent dressings if present. • Odour absorbent dressings • Honey products • Honey products • Hydrocolloid-fibrous • Alginate (Kaltostat for bleeding wound only) **Metronidazole gel is not in community nurses formulary. Leg Ulcers Please refer to Treat wound type and VENOUS LEG ULCER (confirmed by Doppler reading) Leg Ulcer Pathway stage of healing. • Compression bandaging • Compression hosiery ARTERIAL LEG ULCER • Treat according to individual need Written May 2019. Review Date: May 2022 Will only be updated in interim if there are major changes in practice or prices. For more information about the PDL, contact Pharmacy Team CHSPharmacy2@gstt.nhs.uk) or TissueViabilityNurseSpecialists@gstt.nhs.uk For other wound management queries visit http://gti/clinical/directorates/inpatientsservices/tissueviability/TissueViability.aspx 1 of 4
** Costs are based on Drug Tariff March 2019. WHICH Product? Product Size PIP Cost Prescribing Points Codes per dressing Absorbent or Zetuvit E Non 10 x 10cm 328-6085 £0.07 • Non-sterile pads should be used in most cases. Surgical Sterile Pads 20 x 20cm 328-6101 £0.15 • Do not use Zetuvit and Xupad under 20 x 40cm 328-6119 £0.28 compression bandaging. Pads XuPad Sterile 10 x 12cm 360-9401 £0.15 Pads 20 x 20cm 329-1663 £0.28 20 x 40cm 329-1689 £0.40 Kliniderm 10 x 10cm 394-7132 £0.49 • Kliniderm should only be used in highly SuperAbsorbent 10 x 15cm 394-7124 £0.69 exudating wounds. Padding 20 x 20cm 394-7157 £1.49 Kliniderm is thin, so suitable for use • 20 x 30cm 394-7165 £1.99 under compression bandaging. Zetuvit Plus 10 x 10cm 356-7351 £0.83 15 x 20cm 356-7369 £1.32 Alginates Kaltostat 5 x 5cm 007-0789 £0.98 • Kaltostat is haemostatic and useful for bleeding wounds. 7.5 x 12cm 022-7033 £2.13 Remove when bleeding stops. • 10 x 20cm 022-7058 £4.19 • Can be used to pack cavities rather than using KeraCel. Antibacterial Iodosorb 10g 036-6658 £4.62 • Avoid iodine in those patients with thyroid disorders. and ointment 20g 033-3906 £9.25 • Cadexomer iodine – Max single Antimicrobial Iodoflex paste 5g 073-1547 £4.19 application 50g; Max weekly application 10g 014-9617 £8.37 150g. Duration up to 3 months in any Activon Tube 25g 319-3729 £2.77 single course treatment. Only if there are • Honey is useful for application to localised clinical (Honey) deep/cavity wounds. signs of infection Activon Tulle 5 x 5cm 304-0631 £2.25 • Tulle dressings impregnated with honey (Honey) 10 x 10cm 304-0623 £3.71 are suitable for shallow wounds. Tulle Use for 2 weeks only dressings can be extended out to 5x15, and revise need Algivon Plus 5 x 5cm 374-9496 £2.45 10x30. (Honey) 10 x 10cm 374-9512 £4.20 • Algivon Plus is an alginate dressing impregnated with honey. Do not use for dry wounds. . Barrier Cavilon cream 28g 301-7480 £3.28 • Use the appropriate formulation to suit the patient’s skin. Cream/Skin 92g 277-1079 £6.55 Refer to GSTT moisture lesion pathway Cavilon film 28ml 252-8966 £5.79 http://gti/resources/inpatient_services/tissueviability/ Protection spray pressure%20ulcer%20and%20moisture%20lesion /moisture%20lesion%20flow%20chart%20commu Cavilon film 1ml 1ml (5’s) 252-8941 £4.05 nity%20version.pdf stick Compression Actico – 8cm 314-0886 £3.31 • Confirm ABPI Doppler reading before Inelastic applying compression therapy. bandaging 10cm 271-5431 £3.43 • Actico is a short stretch bandage suitable 12cm 314-0894 £4.38 for patients with chronic oedema and Actico 2c kit (2 10cm 376-5203 £8.14 lymphoedema. layer system) (18-25cm) • Application technique is more important in achieving healing. 10cm 376-5211 £9.16 • K-Two reduced kit is for where ABPI is (25-32cm) 30cm. Profore #3 8.7m 258-5768 £4.03 Profore #4 2.5m 246-1671 £3.33 Written May 2019. Review Date:May 2022 Will only be updated in interim if there are major changes in practice or prices. For more information about the PDL, contact Pharmacy Team CHSPharmacy2@gstt.nhs.uk) or TissueViabilityNurseSpecialists@gstt.nhs.uk For other wound management queries visit http://gti/clinical/directorates/inpatientsservices/tissueviability/TissueViability.aspx 2 of 4
WHICH Product? Product Size PIP Codes Cost Prescribing Points per dressing Foams Tegaderm 10 x 11cm 304-1589 £2.39 • For light to moderately exuding wounds. Foam • Do not cover foams with occlusive 14.3 x 304-1605 £4.28 dressings. Adhesive 15.6cm • Tegaderm may be preferred for wounds Kliniderm 10 x 10cm 394-7249 £1.63 in awkward areas. Silicone with 12.5 x 12.5cm 394-7256 £2.33 • Kliniderm Silicone for patients with frail and sensitive skin that are liable to tear. Border 15 x 15cm 394-7264 £3.95 15 x 20cm 394-7280 £5.00 Kliniderm 5 x 5cm 394-7215 £0.95 silicone Non 10 x 10cm 394-7223 £1.95 Adhesive Kliniderm 6 x 8.5cm 399-4126 £1.27 Foam Silicone 10 x 10cm 399-4134 £1.57 Lite 15 x 15cm 399-4142 £3.70 Hydrocolloids Granuflex 10 x 10cm 004-6359 £2.87 • Allow 2.5cm over wound edge. • Granuflex – may smell when dressing is 15 x 15cm 004-6367 £5.45 removed. Duoderm – 7.5 x 7.5cm 027-7798 £0.82 • Can be warmed before use to make Extra thin 10 x 10cm 027-7897 £1.36 more malleable. 15 x 15cm 027-8036 £2.93 • Can be left in place for up to 7 days. • Do not use on diabetic or ischemic feet. Hydrocolloid- KerraCel 5 x 5cm 402-0517 £0.60 • For moderate to highly exuding wounds. • Will require a secondary dressing. fibrous 10 x 10cm 402-0525 £1.44 • Ribbons for sinus/cavity wounds – do not 15 x 15cm 402-0533 £2.71 pack too tightly. KerraCel 2.5 x 45cm 402-0541 £1.91 Ribbon Hydrogels Intrasite gel – 8g 210-2929 £1.85 • Hydrogels are NOT suitable for ischemic with applicator and diabetic feet, infected or heavily 15g 004-2895 £2.48 exuding wounds. Intrasite 10 x 10cm 267-8043 £1.85 • If a hydrogel has been used in the conformable - (7.5g) wound prior to application or larvae, sheet 10 x 20cm 267-8084 £2.50 ensure the wound is thoroughly cleansed prior to larvae application. (15g) • Hydrogel sheets – for shallow wounds Purilon – 8g 270-1753 £1.79 and where gels may be difficult to keep alginate 15g 242-9801 £2.33 in place. hydrogel Irrigating Tap Water • Tap water is preferred to soak leg ulcers and irrigate clean wounds. solutions Irripod 25 x 20ml 313-7155 £5.84 Prontosan is a soak, pay attention to • Prontosan 350ml 324-8572 £4.90 instructions for use. solution • Prontosan to be used to remove biofilm layer on chronic wounds and only after discussion with the TVN. • Review after 2 weeks. Low adherent N-A Ultra – 9.5 x 9.5cm 230-4095 £0.34 • N-A ultra is silicone coated dressing. contact • For use as primary dressing under dressings 19 x 9.5cm 259-0990 £0.67 compression bandaging. dressing • Non-adherent polyester mesh wound Atrauman 7.5 x 10cm 369-7547 £0.35 contact layer. Suitable for fragile skin 20 x 30cm 324-8697 £2.20 that is likely to tear easily. Moisturisers Hydromol 500g 294-1391 £4.96 • For soaking leg ulcers. ointment • Dermol – To soak and wash infected and soap legs for a limited time of 6 weeks, then Hydromol Bath 500ml 317-2780 £4.46 revert to Hydromol emollient if needed. substitutes & Shower Refer to Joint Emollient Guideline • http://www.lambethccg.nhs.uk/news-and- emollient publications/meeting-papers/south-east-london-area- Dermol 500 500ml 232-2808 prescribing- committee/Documents/Clinical%20guidelines%20and lotion %20pathways/1.%20SEL%20Emollient%20Guide%20 Adults%20and%20children%20June%202018.pdf ZeroAQS 500g 362-6447 £3.29 cream Written May 2019. Review Date:May 2022 Will only be updated in interim if there are major changes in practice or prices. For more information about the PDL, contact Pharmacy Team CHSPharmacy2@gstt.nhs.uk) or TissueViabilityNurseSpecialists@gstt.nhs.uk For other wound management queries visit http://gti/clinical/directorates/inpatientsservices/tissueviability/TissueViability.aspx 3 of 4
WHICH Product? Product Size PIP Cost Prescribing Points Codes per dressing Odour Clinisorb 10 x 10cm 018-2667 £1.94 • Clinisorb can be cut to size. absorbing 10 x 20cm 018-2857 £2.58 dressings Paste Ichtopaste 7.5cm x 6m 033-2668 £3.78 • Patch test before use. • Do not use for cavity wounds. bandages Viscopaste 7.5cm x 6m 033-2734 £3.74 Retention K-Band 10cm x 4m 034-4358 £0.29 • For tubular bandages 5m and 3m lengths are less wasteful than 1m and bandages Actifast or clinifast – Tubular can accommodate various limb sizes. Blue Line 7.5cm x 3m 327-6433 £2.13 • Consider if blue (7.5cm) line size will 7.5cm x 5m 327-6441 £3.74 suffice before prescribing a yellow Yellow Line 10.75cm x 3m 327-6466 £3.49 (10cm) line bandage. In practice blue line is generally sufficient for 10.75cm x 5m 327-6474 £6.04 medium sized limbs and yellow line for large oedematous limbs. • 6m per month should be enough for most patients. Silver Aquacel Ag+ 5 x 5cm 386-2703 £1.95 • Aquacel Ag ribbon for cavity wounds. Extra • Use silver dressings for a maximum of dressings 10 x 10cm 386-2695 £4.64 2 weeks, then contact TVN if no (Only if there are Aquacel Ag+ 1cm x 45cm 386-2729 £3.10 improvement. localised clinical signs Ribbon 2cm x 45cm 386-2737 £4.74 • Generally is expected that no more than of infection) Atrauman Ag 5 x 5cm 321-4533 £0.53 5 dressings will be needed for each Use for 2 weeks only and wound. 10 x 10cm 321 4541 £1.28 review need. Sterile Nurse-It S/M 351-2407 £0.55 • Contains apron, paper sterile field, gloves, swabs, forceps, paper towel, dressing M/L 336-9170 £0.55 disposable bag and compartment tray. Sterile Gauze 7.5cm 325-3234 £0.42 packs and (Pack of 5) Swabs gauze swabs Non Sterile 10cm (Pack 325-3236 £1.48 Gauze Swabs of 100) Surgical Scanpor tape 2.5cm x 013-6077 £0.92 • Some patients are allergic to adhesive tapes. adhesive 10m • Hypafix is more suited for securing 5cm x 10m 014-8155 £1.76 dressings, catheters and draining tubes tapes 7.5cm x 281-3036 £2.58 in position where contact to the skin is 10m needed. It is useful for sacral sores, joints or awkward body contours. Hypafix 5cm x 10m 035-2047 £2.75 • Hypafix may be left in position for 10cm x 038-6326 £4.80 prolonged periods. 10m Topical V.A.C. Small 346-8543 £22.95 • Community nurses to use only if discussed with TVN or referred from Negative Granufoam Medium 346-8576 £27.32 hospital. Dressing Kit Order 5 at a time for kits (box size). Pressure NPWT Gauze 377-9600 £18.21 • • Reassess after 1 month. Dressing Kit • If more adhesive film is needed e.g. in case of leakage, use Tegaderm film with Sensa dressing. Trac ActiVAC 300ml 346-7883 £28.85 Canister with Gel Vapour Tegaderm 12 x 12cm 242-8951 £1.11 • Stretch opposite corners for easy Transparent removal. permeable 15 x 20cm 003-8703 £2.41 Can be left in place up to 7 days. • Film Dressing For clean surgical wounds. dressings Hydrofilm Plus 5 x 7.5cm 342-4322 £0.18 • with absorbent 9 x 15cm 342-4348 £0.31 pad 10 x 20cm 342-4355 £0.47 Written May 2019. Review Date:May 2022 Will only be updated in interim if there are major changes in practice or prices. For more information about the PDL, contact Pharmacy Team CHSPharmacy2@gstt.nhs.uk) or TissueViabilityNurseSpecialists@gstt.nhs.uk For other wound management queries visit http://gti/clinical/directorates/inpatientsservices/tissueviability/TissueViability.aspx 4 of 4
PRESSURE ULCER AND PREVENTION MADE EASY PATHWAY The use of reposi�oning as a preventa�ve strategy should be considered for all pa�ents at risk of pressure ulcera�on and depends upon clinical assessment. This includes the pa�ent’s general condi�on, comfort, skin condi�on / assessment and level of mobility. An assessment of the pa�ent’s skin over all the pressure points should be conducted and a Pressure ulcer risk assessment Category 1 Category 2 Category 3 Category 4 Unstageable/DTI Non-blanchable Par�al thickness skin Full thickness skin loss Extensive destruc�on, Full thickness skin or erythema of intact skin. loss involving involving damage to or �ssue necrosis,or �ssue loss in which the Discoloura�on of the epidermis, dermis, or necrosis of damage to muscle, true depth of the ulcer skin, warmth, oedema, both. subcutaneous bone, is completely obscured indura�on or hardness The ulcer is superficial �ssue that may extend or suppor�ng by slough and / or may also be indicators, and presents clinically down to, but not structures with or eschar in the wound par�cularly on those as an abrasion or through underlying without full thickness bed. Purple or maroon with darker skin. blister. fascia. skin loss. localized area of discoloured intact skin or blood- filled blister due to damage of underlying so� �ssue from pressure and / or shear Inform TVN Refer to TVN Complete Da�x Complete Da�x & RCA if acquired Reposi�on every 2 – 4 hourly IN ADDITION TO CATEGORY 1 U�lise 30o �lt & side lying HARD NECROTIC posi�on Reposi�on every 2-4 hours depending on assessment of pa�ent’s skin ESCHAR: Document on turning / Refer to Foot Health if reposi�oning chart Consider anatomical loca�on of ulcer when si�ng pa�ent for heels / ankles meals Restrict chair si�ng to less than 2 Leave dry and intact hrs for at risk pa�ents (sacral, Restrict si�ng to 45 minutes where possible for grades 3 Consider offloading with Ischial, spinal, bu�ock pressure & 4 (including profiling bed frame) boots damage) BLISTERS: Refer all pa�ents to die�cian Consider pressure relieving Apply protec�ve dressing Educate pa�ents and carers on reposi�oning regime Refer to Foot health if cushion If mul�ple category 2 -4 / DTI or Unstageable pressure ulcers, heels and ankles U�lise pillow under calves or heel consider Safeguarding adults Consider offloading protec�on devices to protect heels. Base dressing selec�on on �ssue type present and treatment -Document on carenotes aim ( u�lise preferred dressing list for guidance ) Complete nutri�onal assessment, -Inform GP refer to die�cian as appropriate Document on carenotes -Inform TVN Document ulcer in pa�ent’s notes and Inform GP -Educate carers and Document in pa�ent’s care plan & Ensure wound assessment completed if PU present pa�ents educate carers & pa�ents Low Risk Medium Risk High Risk Very High Risk (10-15, with intact skin) (15-22, with intact skin (>22, with intact skin (>22, with or without PU or 10-15 if PU present) or 15-22 if PU present) present) May need assistance /encouragement to mobilise Regular turning Regular turning Regular turning Observe pressure areas Observe pressure areas Observe pressure areas Observe pressure areas Reassess weekly or if Reassess weekly or if Reassess weekly or if Reassess weekly or if condi�on changes. condi�on changes. condi�on changes. condi�on changes. Complete Care Plan Complete Care Plan Complete Care Plan Complete Care Plan Pressure relieving equipment should be selected using the PRESSURE RELIEVING EQUIPMENT COMMUNITY GUIDANCE DOCUMENT Any altera�on in wound characteris�cs may indicate a change in status and as such, wound management should be reassessed as necessary. Tissue Viability Nurses contact details - Tel: 0203 049 8855. Email: gst-tr.tvnreferrals@nhs.net
PREVENTION AND MANAGEMENT OF MOISTURE ASSOCIATED SKIN DAMAGE ASSESS PATIENT’S SKIN Features of MASD PREVENTION MANAGEMENT Moisture must be present. No moisture lesion BUT Linear shaped , between anal cleft, skin Moisture lesion present incontinence folds, peri-wound and peri-stomal areas. Can be present as blanching redness Continence management as per Continence management as Local Policy with or without skin irritation. per Local Policy Single or multiple areas of skin break- Use soap free emollient (e.g. down, irregular shaped or spots or a Use soap free emollient (e.g. Hydromol or Zero AQS kissing lesion. Hydromol or Zero AQS cream) to cleanse skin + pat Typically superficial but depth of lesion cream) to cleanse skin + pat dry gently can extend with infection or unrelieved dry gently pressure. Apply Cavilon Cream to wet Apply Cavilon cream to wet areas after every 3rd areas after every 3rd episode episode of Reposition frequently of incontinence incontinence 3-4 hourly if skin is intact. to prevent for Protection 2 hourly if skin is compromised. further skin breakdown Assess skin integrity every shift or each visit & document Protect skin with Proshield Plus cream. If no improvement after 2 weeks OR Gently apply thin layer to if skin is severely excoriated due to intact and irritated skin. Moisture Associated Skin Damage Apply liberally STOP use of Cavilon Cream to broken skin REFER TO TVN FOR ADVICE if wound and top up as bed sloughy/necrotic or concerned. required. (2-3 times per day) Tissue Viability Contact details Phone: 0203 049 8855 Email: gst-tr.TVNreferrals @nhs.net
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