Christmas cheer for Irish retail - Christmas Retail Monitor 2018 - December 2018 - Retail Ireland

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Christmas cheer for Irish retail - Christmas Retail Monitor 2018 - December 2018 - Retail Ireland
Christmas
                Retail
                Monitor
                2018

        Christmas
        cheer for
        Irish retail

December 2018
Christmas Retail Monitor 2018

Festive cheer to make tills ring
After what has been a tumultuous year of highs and lows for Irish retailers, we have now reached
a crucial juncture in terms of determining the end of year position for the sector. With year to date
sales growth of 2.8% and an array of positive macroeconomic indicators all pointing to growing
consumer spending power, you would be forgiven for thinking that all was rosy in the garden for the
sector. Unfortunately, however, challenges remain. This year we have seen storms and heatwaves
derail sales for extended periods in certain categories and sales performance more generally has
been patchy during 2018. Overall, erratic data has made it challenging for retailers and analysts alike
to draw any determined trend from the monthly sales numbers.

However, strong footfall numbers from Black Friday weekend suggest that the consumer is ready
to celebrate the festive season and with this now key promotional event out of the way, retailers are
getting down to the serious business of driving towards end of year targets. A minor dip in sales
in October on the previous month, while concerning, should not derail this optimism. Despite the
choppy nature of sales in the year to date, the overall trend remains positive with the sector likely to
build on the consistent sales growth of the last four years. The persistent gap between sales values
and volumes during that four-year period has continued to close to a point where there is now
almost like for like growth in both sales’ quantities and values. This suggests a return to more normal
margins in the sector and a move away from the heavy discounting of previous Christmas seasons.

While concerns around the migration to digital platforms and the impact of Brexit on consumer
sentiment remain in the background, retailers are hoping that for the next four weeks at least these
challenges can be set aside, and consumers will embrace the festival of shopping that the Christmas
season brings. There is no doubt the spending power is there, the challenge now for retailers is to
best position themselves over this key trading period to convince consumers to part with that hard-
earned cash in their stores and through their various other sales channels.

Season’s greetings from Retail Ireland.

                                    Thomas Burke
                                    Director
                                    thomas.burke@ibec.ie
                                    01 605 1558
Christmas Retail Monitor 2018

 All retail sales – as at October 2018

                       2.8%                                -0.5%                                   3.9%

  On a year-to-date basis, the      Comparing sales during                    On an annualised basis, the
  combined value of Irish retail    October to those a month                  total value of Irish retail sales
  sales is up 2.8% versus 2017,     earlier in September, total               (excluding sales of cars and
  with volume up by 4.3% over       sales values fell by 0.5%, with           sales in bars) was up 3.9%
  the same period.                  volumes posting a 0.9% drop.              compared with October 2017,
                                                                              with a 4.8% increase in volume
                                                                              over the same period.

  Retailers look to sustain steady growth during Christmas period
  As we enter the most important trading period of the year, Irish retailers remain
  confident that the steady growth in retail sales throughout 2018 can be sustained into
  the Christmas trading cycle. With growing disposable income, rising wage levels and
  continually falling prices, the spending power of Irish consumers is greater now than
  at any stage in the last decade. For this reason, retailers have good cause for such
  optimism, but they remain acutely aware of the delicate nature of Irish consumer
  confidence which has experienced peaks and troughs during the last year. A slight dip
  in sales in October should not give raise to unnecessary concern for traders, but it does
  act as a timely reminder of the continuing fragility of the sector.

                                      Core retail sales (ex Cars & Bars)
                                               (y-on-y, % ch)

            10%

             8%

             6%

             4%

             2%

             0%

             -2%

             -4%
                   2011      2012   2013       2014        2015        2016      2017      2018
                                                                                           YTD
                                             Values         Volumes
Christmas Retail Monitor 2018

Macro trends

Labour market hits record high                                                                                         Employment Growth
There was an annual increase in employment of 3.0% or                                 6%
66,700 in the year to the third quarter of 2018, bringing total                       4%
employment to 2,273,200. This compares with an annual
                                                                                      2%
increase of 3.4% or 74,100 in employment in the previous
quarter and an increase of 2.2% or 48,500 in the year to                              0%
Q3 2017. Unemployment decreased by 19,700 (-12.1%) in
                                                                                     -2%
the year to Q3 2018 bringing the total number of persons
unemployed to 143,800. This is the twenty fifth quarter in                           -4%

succession where unemployment has declined on an annual                              -6%
basis. While the tightening labour market is presenting
                                                                                     -8%
retailers with a challenge in terms of staff recruitment
and retention, it is certainly positive news from a trading                          -10%

                                                                                                                                                                                 2018F
                                                                                              2007

                                                                                                     2008

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                                                                                                                                                                         2017
perspective as more people working results in greater
consumer spending power.

Retailers battle for share of                                                                                  Real Disposable Income

growing disposable incomes                                                    10%

                                                                               8%
The total value of consumer spending in the economy                            6%

is on course to grow by 5% in 2018, with volumes                               4%

                                                                               2%
likely to grow by 3.8%. Unlike the previous peak in                            0%

consumer spending between 2005 and 2008, this                                 -2%

                                                                              -4%
growth is not credit driven. During that period Irish                         -6%

households were borrowing about €2 billion per month                          -8%

                                                                              -10%
to fund spending. The challenge for Irish retailers at
present is to capture a larger portion of that growing
                                                                                     2006Q3
                                                                                     2006Q4
                                                                                     2007Q1
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                                                                                     2011Q1
                                                                                     2011Q2
                                                                                     2011Q3
                                                                                     2011Q4

disposable income, which is currently going to service
housing costs and to the entertainment sectors.

Record breaking Christmas in store                                                                     Consumer spending (excluding housing)
                                                                             102
Current indicators show that total consumer                                  100
spending in December will be 3% higher when                                   98

compared to December 2017. On average Irish                                   96

households will spend €2,690 this Christmas. This                             94
                                                           Index: 2008=100

is €866 more than any other month of the year and                             92
                                                                              90
is up from €2,654 in 2017 and €2,587 in 2016. While
                                                                              88
there has undoubtedly been some Brexit related
                                                                              86
consumer nervousness in recent weeks, this is                                 84
unlikely to disrupt consumers spending to any great                           82
extent during the festive period. This will, however,                         80
                                                                                     2008   2009     2010          2011     2012          2013     2014          2015     2016           2017
be monitored closely by retailers in Q1 of 2019 as we
inch closer to exit day for the UK.
Christmas Retail Monitor 2018

Macro trends

Cost of living falls back to 2008 levels                                                                                                         Inflation Oct YTD

                                                                           4%
Inflation levels remain very low in Ireland with the overall               3%
cost of living now on par with 2008. Further depreciation in               2%
                                                                           1%
sterling which reduced import prices, falling oil prices and               0%
intense competition in the retail sector has kept inflation               -1%
                                                                          -2%
levels in check during 2018. Irish consumer goods prices
                                                                          -3%
grew by just 0.2% in the year to the end of October 2018,                 -4%
while Ibec predicts full year inflation of just 0.6%. This is             -5%

                                                                                         Total

                                                                                                 Housing and utilities

                                                                                                                         Alcohol

                                                                                                                                   Restaurants

                                                                                                                                                  Education

                                                                                                                                                               Transport

                                                                                                                                                                           Health

                                                                                                                                                                                      Communications

                                                                                                                                                                                                       Recreation

                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Clothing

                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Food

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Miscellaneous

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Furniture
significantly below the year to date EU average of 2.2%.
Key drivers of falling retail prices include electrical products,
footwear and food. While the relative levels of discounting
have eased in recent months, retailers remain sensitive to
consumer demand for low prices.
                                                                                                                                                   Ireland                           EU

Consumer sentiment                                                                                                                      Customer Sentiment Index

remains unpredictable
                                                                                        110

Consumer sentiment has been inconsistent throughout                                     100
2018, largely due to continued uncertainty around Brexit
                                                                                         90
and the general geopolitical and economic uncertainty
that have arisen. While a further drop in sentiment in
                                                                                Index

                                                                                         80
October saw the index dip to a 46-month low, retailers
                                                                                         70
remain positive and this is reflected in Q3 sales numbers
where value growth increased by 3.9% compared to                                         60
the same quarter in 2017. Retailers will hope that this
                                                                                         50
emerging positivity will be carried into Christmas 2018                                                2012                        2013                       2014                  2015                    2016               2017                   2018
and the downward trajectory of the consumer sentiment
index can be reversed.

Online remains the fastest                                                                                                                       E-commerce sales

growing channel
                                                                    1,800,000

With sterling remaining weak, we have continued to see              1,600,000

high levels of online transactions with websites outside            1,400,000

the State throughout 2018. According to the Central                 1,200,000

Bank of Ireland, on an annual basis, total e-commerce               1,000,000
                                                               €

expenditure continued to grow at a robust pace in                    800,000

                                                                     600,000
Q3 2018, rising by 16% to just over €4.6 billion. Of
                                                                     400,000
this, €3.3 billion and €1.3 billion is attributable to debit
                                                                     200,000
cards and credit cards respectively. In September, total
                                                                           0
e-commerce expenditure rose by 11% year-on-year to
€1.5 billion. Total e-commerce spend is now likely to
exceed €16 billion in the full year of 2018.
Retail Ireland
                                                       84/86 Lower Baggot Street
                                                                 Dublin 2
                                                          T: + 353 1 605 1500
                                                             E: retail@ibec.ie
                                                         W: www.retailireland.ie

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Dublin 2                        Victoria Place                       Douglas Road               89, Box 2
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                                                                                                E: europe@ibec.ie
                                                                                                W: www.ibec.ie/europe

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